JP4350966B2 - Method for winding continuous molded product, winding device therefor and continuous molded product - Google Patents

Method for winding continuous molded product, winding device therefor and continuous molded product Download PDF

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JP4350966B2
JP4350966B2 JP2003087204A JP2003087204A JP4350966B2 JP 4350966 B2 JP4350966 B2 JP 4350966B2 JP 2003087204 A JP2003087204 A JP 2003087204A JP 2003087204 A JP2003087204 A JP 2003087204A JP 4350966 B2 JP4350966 B2 JP 4350966B2
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molded product
winding
wound
molded
respect
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JP2004292013A (en
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忠 橋本
久司 橋本
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忠 橋本
久司 橋本
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、例えば玩具や文房具、雑貨品、化粧品、食品、薬品(錠剤を含む)、電子部品等の被収容物をブリスターパック包装するときに用いられる連続的成形品の巻回方法及びその巻回装置及び連続的成形品に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、上述の被収容物をブリスターパック包装する方法としては、例えば被収容物が収容される凹状の収容部を、成形シート全長に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成すると共に、被収容物を、成形シートに形成した各収容部に対して個々に収容し、例えば台紙やアルミ箔等の封函シートを、成形シートの後面側全長に対して接着固定又は加熱固定した後、被収容物が収容されたブリスターパックに分離する特許文献1のブリスター包装機がある。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開平11−314616号公報。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、上述の収容部が形成された成形シートを渦巻状に巻回した場合、内周側に巻回される収容部及び外周側に巻回される収容部の巻回位置にズレが生じるので、渦巻状に巻回される成形シートの外径が徐々に大きくなるだけでなく、嵩張るため、運搬及び輸送、保管するときに広いスペースが必要であり、取扱い及び管理に手間が掛かる。且つ、各収容部が嵌合したまま変形すると、機械的に分離することが難しく、作業者の手で分離しなければならないため、作業能率が悪くなるという問題点を有している。
【0005】
且つ、内周側の収容部に付与される応力が大きいので、例えば変形するか、押し潰されるか、皺が付いたりする等して、成形時の形態を保持することが難しく、ブリスターパックとして商品価値が損なわれるだけでなく、被収容物を収容部に対して確実に収容することが困難である。且つ、例えば食品や薬品等のような多数の被収容物を収容するときはよいが、被収容物の数量が少ない場合、装置及び設備が高価であるため、包装コストが高くなるという問題点を有している。
【0006】
この発明は上記問題に鑑み、凹状の収容部が形成された連続的成形品を螺旋方向に巻回して、先行及び続いて巻回される各収容部を互いに嵌合することにより、運搬及び輸送、保管するときのスペースが小さくて済み、被収容物を収容する作業の省力化及び能率アップを図ることができる連続的成形品の巻回方法及びその巻回装置及び連続的成形品の提供を目的とする。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は、被収容物を収容する凹状の収容部が長さ方向に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成され、該収容部が形成された隣り合う各成形品の対向端部の一部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形可能な連結部で部分的に連結してなる帯状の成形シートを、上記連結部が形成された上記成形シートの長さ方向と平行する一側縁部が内周側で、該連結部が形成されていない上記成形シートの長さ方向と平行する他側縁部が外周側となるようにして巻回するとともに、上記各成形品の間に形成された連結部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形して、該螺旋方向に対して先行して巻回される成形品の収容部と、続いて巻回される成形品の収容部とを上下に嵌合しながら螺旋状に巻回する連続的成形品の巻回方法であることを特徴とする。
【0008】
上述の被収容物は、例えば玩具や文房具、雑貨品、化粧品、食品、薬品(錠剤を含む)、電子部品等で構成される。また、帯状の成形シートは、例えば透光性又は不透光性を有するプラスチックシート、紙製シート、金属製シート、プラスチック及び紙、金属等を複合した複合シートで構成される。
【0009】
また、成形品は、例えば被収容物を、成形シートを分割してなる成形品に形成した凹状の収容部に収容し、例えば台紙やアルミ箔、その他の箔体等の封函シートを、成形品の後面側に装着して、成形品及び封函シートの対向面を接着剤で接着固定するか、相互の対向面を加熱固定する等して構成することができる。また、被収容物を、成形品に形成した凹状の収容部に収容し、封函シートを、成形品の周縁部(例えば両方縁部、一方縁部を除く三方縁部、四方縁部)に折り曲げ加工した折曲げ部に沿ってスライド挿入するか、成形品及び封函シートを互いに嵌着固定するか、相互の対向面を係止固定する等して構成することができる。また、被収容物を、成形品を構成する前面部及び後面部の何れか一方又は両方に形成した凹状の収容部に収容し、一体的に成形した前面部及び後面部を、相互の折曲げ部分に形成したミシン目や折り曲げ罫線に沿って相対向する方向に折り曲げ、前面部及び後面部の対向面又は対向縁部を、接着剤で接着固定するか、凹部及び凸部を互いに嵌着固定するか、止め具で固定する等して構成することもできる。
【0010】
また、成形品を、例えば展示部や棚部、壁部、柱部等の吊下げ部に吊下げるための係止部(例えば孔部やフック、溝部等)を設けて展示するか、起立状態に支持する脚部を設けて自立させることもできる。
【0011】
また、凹状の収容部を、例えば一つ又は複数の被収容物が収容保持される大きさ及び形状に形成することができる。且つ、収容部及び成形品の外観を、例えば平面から見て略円形や略矩形、略楕円形等のような被収容物の外観と略対応する形状に形成してもよい。
【0012】
また、一つ又は複数の収容部が形成された成形品を長さ方向に連続して成形してなる連続的成形品を、例えば略鉛直方向や略垂直方向、略水平方向等の所望する方向に対して螺旋状に巻回することができる。且つ、その巻回形状を、例えば軸芯方向から見て略円形や略楕円形、略三角形、略四角形、略六角形、その他の多角形等の所望する形状に巻回してもよい。
【0013】
且つ、連続的成形品の巻回例として、例えば単一の成形品が連続して形成された連続的成形品を巻回するか、複数(例えば2個又は2個以上)の成形品を1組として巻回するか、複数(例えば2個又は2個以上)の成形品を1組として巻回方向と略直交する方向に配列すると共に、一端側に配列した成形品を内側となるように巻回してもよい。
【0014】
また、成形品の対向端部を連結する連結部を、例えば螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形可能な幅や肉厚、形状等に形成するか、その巻回が許容される方向に対して折曲げ可能及び伸縮可能、可撓可能な柔軟性を有する材質で形成する等してもよい。
【0015】
また、連結部を、例えば略U字状や略V字状等の連結形状に形成するか、略U字状や略V字状等の断面形状を有する蛇腹形状や薄肉の肉厚に形成するか、巻回方向に対して伸張可能及び拡張可能に形成することができる。また、連結部を、成形品の間に対して部分的(一箇所又は複数箇所)に形成するか、全体的に形成することもできる。
【0016】
また、例えば切れ目や溝部、ミシン目等を、成形品の対向端部に対して巻回方向及び連結方向と略直交する方向に形成すると共に、螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形可能(伸張可能及び拡張可能を含む)な連結部を成形品の間に対して部分的(連結部が残る状態)に形成するか、成形品の外周部分を、例えば打抜き加工や切抜き加工等の加工方法により連結部が残る状態に分離して形成してもよい。
【0017】
また、単一又は複数の成形品を成形した後、例えば打抜き加工や切抜き加工等の加工方法により分離した成形品の間を、例えばテープやシート、箔体、膜体等の帯体、或いは、糸や紐、合成樹脂フィラメント等の線条体で巻回方向に対して変形可能に連結することもできる。なお、上述の成形品を、例えば一体的又は連続的に成形された複数の成形品を単体に分離するか、単一の成形品を独立して成形する等してもよい。
【0018】
つまり、一つ又は複数の被収容物を収容する凹状の収容部が長さ方向に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成され、該収容部が形成された隣り合う各成形品の対向端部の一部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形可能な連結部で部分的に連結してなる帯状の成形シートを、連結部が形成された成形シートの長さ方向と平行する一側縁部が内周側で、該連結部が形成されていない成形シートの長さ方向と平行する他側縁部が外周側となるようにして巻回するとき、各成形品の間に形成された連結部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形して、螺旋方向に対して先行して巻回される成形品の収容部と、続いて巻回される成形品の収容部とを上下に嵌合しながら螺旋状に巻回した状態に保持する。
【0019】
実施の形態として、被収容物を収容する凹状の収容部が長さ方向に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成され、該収容部が形成された隣り合う各成形品の対向端部の一部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形可能な連結部で部分的に連結してなる帯状の成形シートを、上記成形シートが巻回される回転台に対して、上記連結部が形成された上記成形シートの長さ方向と平行する一側縁部が内周側で、該連結部が形成されていない上記成形シートの長さ方向と平行する他側縁部が外周側となるようにして巻回するとともに、上記各成形品の間に形成された連結部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形して、該螺旋方向に対して先行して巻回される成形品の収容部と、続いて巻回される成形品の収容部とを上下に嵌合しながら螺旋状に巻回する巻回手段を備えることができる。また、上記巻回手段の前段に、上記凹状の収容部を成形シート全長に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成する成形手段を備えることができる。また、上記巻回手段の後段に、上記螺旋状に巻回された連続的成形品の先行側収容部と後続側収容部との嵌合を解除し、該連続的成形品の嵌合解除側を次工程に供給する巻回解除手段を備えることができる。
【0020】
且つ、上述の巻回手段は、例えばモータやその他の駆動手段で巻回方向に回転される回転台、その他の保持台等の巻回装置で構成される。また、成形手段は、例えば真空成形機や圧空成形機、加圧成形機、ブロー成形機等の成形装置で構成される。また、巻回解除手段は、例えばモータやその他の駆動手段で巻回方向に回転される回転台、その他の保持台等の供給装置と、気体(エアーやガス、雰囲気等)、液体(アルコールや蒸留水、揮発性液等)等の流体を上下成形品の間に吹き込むか、治具や肉厚の薄い部材等の分離具を上下成形品の間に差し込むか、負圧発生装置が発生する負圧で吸着するか、粘着材の粘着力で粘着する等して連続的成形品を巻き解き又は巻き戻しする分離手段とで構成される。且つ、次工程は、例えば被収容物を収容部に収容する収容工程と、連続的成形品の後面側を封函シートで封函する封函工程と、被収容物が収容された成形品に分離する分離工程等で構成される。
【0021】
また、被収容物が収容される凹状の収容部を成形シート全長に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成し、上記収容部が形成された隣り合う各成形品の対向端部の一部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形可能な連結部で部分的に連結し、上記連結部が形成された上記成形シートの長さ方向と平行する一側縁部が内周側で、該連結部が形成されていない上記成形シートの長さ方向と平行する他側縁部が外周側となるようにして巻回するとともに、上記各成形品の間に形成された連結部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形して、該螺旋方向に対して先行して巻回される成形品の収容部と、続いて巻回される成形品の収容部とを上下に嵌合して螺旋状に巻回した連続的成形品を構成することができる。
【0022】
【作用及び効果】
この発明によれば、凹状の収容部が形成された連続的成形品を螺旋方向に巻回すると共に、先行して巻回される収容部と、続いて巻回される収容部とを互いに嵌合するので、従来例のように変形及び押し潰されたり、皺が付いたりすることがなく、収容部に付与される応力が分散されるため、成形時の形態を保持することができ、成形品としての商品価値が損なわれず、被収容物を収容する作業が確実に行える。且つ、渦巻状に巻回するよりも嵩張らず、運搬及び輸送、保管するときのスペースが小さくて済み、取扱い及び管理が容易に行える。
【0023】
且つ、収容部を、成形時の形態に保持したまま巻回するので、螺旋状に巻回された連続的成形品を巻き解き及び巻き戻しする作業が容易に行え、連続的成形品を供給する作業及び被収容物を収容する作業を機械的に実行することが可能であり、作業の省力化及び能率アップを図ることができる。且つ、人為的な作業介入がないので、成形品の包装及び保管が衛生的に行える。
【0024】
【実施例】
この発明の一実施例を以下図面に基づいて詳述する。
【0025】
図面は、被収容物を、ブリスターパック包装するときに用いられる連続的成形品の巻回方法及びその巻回装置及び連続的成形品を示し、図1及び図3に於いて、この連続的成形品Bを成形する工程は、一つ又は複数の被収容物Eが収容される凹状の収容部Caを、透光性(又は不透光性)のプラスチックシートA全長に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成する成形装置2を成形工程aに設け、連続的成形品Bを螺旋状に巻回する巻回装置3を成形工程a後段の巻回工程bに設け、螺旋状に巻回した連続的成形品Bを巻解き供給及び巻戻し供給する供給装置4を巻回工程b後段の供給工程cに設け、一つ又は複数の被収容物Eを連続的成形品Bの収容部Ca…に収容する収容装置5を供給工程c後段の収容工程dに設け、連続的成形品B及び収容部Ca…の後面側に封函シートDで封函する封函装置6を収容工程d後段の封函工程eに設け、一つ又は複数の被収容物Eが収容された一つの成形品Cに分離する分離装置7を封函工程e後段の分離工程fに設けて構成している。
【0026】
上述の成形装置2は、図1、図2に示すように、シート供給部2a後段に設けた成形工程aに配設され、一つ又は複数の被収容物Eが収容及び保持される凹状の収容部Caを、シート供給部2aから供給されるロール状に巻回した帯状のプラスチックシートAの全長及び長さ方向に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成すると共に、螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形可能な連結部Cbを、収容部Caが形成された成形品C…の対向端部に対して部分的に形成して、成形工程a後段に設けた巻回工程bの巻回装置3に対して連続送り供給又は間欠送り供給する。なお、成形装置2は、例えば真空成形機や圧空成形機、加圧成形機、ブロー成形機等で構成される。
【0027】
且つ、収容部Ca及び成形品Cの外観を、例えば平面から見て略円形や略矩形、略楕円形等のような被収容物Eの外観と略対応する形状に形成してもよい。また、プラスチックシートAの代わりに、例えば紙製シート、金属製シート、プラスチック及び紙、金属等を複合した複合シートで構成することもできる。
【0028】
且つ、連結部Cbを、例えば図5の(イ)に示す略U字状や略V字状等の断面形状を有する蛇腹形状又は薄肉形状に形成するか、(ロ)に示す側面から見て蛇腹形状や皺形状、湾曲形状(上述の断面形状も含む)等の伸張及び拡張が可能な形状に形成するか、(ハ)に示す平面から見て略U字状や略V字状、湾曲形状等の連結形状に形成してもよい。また、連結部Cbを、成形品C…の間に対して部分的(一箇所又は複数箇所)に形成するか、全体的に形成することもできる。
【0029】
且つ、例えば図6の(ニ)に示すように、切れ目や溝部、ミシン目等を、成形品C…の対向端部に対して巻回方向及び連結方向と略直交する方向に形成して、螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形可能な連結部Cbを、成形品C…の間に対して部分的に形成するか、(ホ)及び(ヘ)及び(ト)に示すように、成形品Cの外周部分を、例えば打抜き加工や切抜き加工等の加工方法により連結部Cbが残る状態に分離して形成してもよい。
【0030】
且つ、(チ)に示すように、単一又は複数の成形品Cを成形した後、例えば打抜き加工や切抜き加工等の加工方法により分離した成形品C…の間を、例えばテープやシート、箔体、膜体等の帯体、或いは、糸や紐、合成樹脂フィラメント等の線条体で巻回方向に対して変形可能に連結することもできる。なお、上述の成形品Cを、例えば一体的又は連続的に成形された複数の成形品Cを単体に分離するか、単一の成形品Cを独立して成形する等してもよい。
【0031】
前述の巻回装置3は、成形工程a後段に設けた巻回工程bに配設され、上述の成形工程aから供給される連続的成形品Bを、成形品C…間の連結部Cb…を内側にして、モータ3bの駆動力により巻回方向に回転される略鉛直状態の回転台3aに対して螺旋方向に巻回すると共に、先行して下位側に巻回される成形品Cの収容部Caと、続いて上位側に巻回される成形品Cの収容部Caとを、図8にも示すように上下に嵌合して螺旋状に巻回した後、所定長さ巻回された螺旋状の連続的成形品Bを回転台3aから取り外して、巻回工程b後段に設けた供給工程cの供給装置4に供給する。また、連続的成形品Bを、例えば略垂直状態又は略水平状態に軸支した回転台3aで巻回することもできる。
【0032】
且つ、螺旋状に巻回された連続的成形品Bを、次の収容工程d(収容工場や収容場所も含む)に供給及び運搬する場合、下位側成形品Cの収容部Ca及び上位側成形品Cの収容部Caを互いに嵌合して螺旋状に巻回した状態を保持するので、例えば巻芯や巻軸等を用いる必要がなく、また、不要な場合が多くなるため、螺旋状に巻回された連続的成形品Bを回転台3aから取り外して、例えば箱体や袋体等に収容して運搬及び輸送することができ、輸送費及び運搬費のコスト低減が図れる。
【0033】
且つ、連続的成形品Bの巻回形状を、例えば軸芯方向から見て略円形や略楕円形、略三角形、略四角形、略六角形、その他の多角形等の所望する形状に巻回してもよい。
【0034】
且つ、連続的成形品Bの他の巻回例として、例えば図7の(リ)及び(ヌ)に示すように、複数(例えば2個又は2個以上)の成形品Cを1組として巻回するか、(ル)に示すように、複数(例えば2個又は2個以上)の成形品Cを1組として巻回方向と略直交する方向に配列すると共に、一端側に配列した成形品Cを内側となるように巻回してもよい。
【0035】
前述の供給装置4は、図3、図4に示すように、巻回工程b後段に設けた供給工程cに配設され、上述の巻回工程bから供給される連続的成形品Bを、モータ4bの駆動力により巻解き方向及び巻戻し方向に回転される略鉛直状態の回転台4aに対して装填保持すると共に、例えば気体(エアーやガス、雰囲気等)、液体(アルコールや蒸留水、揮発性液等)等の流体を巻き解き開始側又は巻き戻し開始側に巻回された上下成形品Cの間に吹き込むか、治具や肉厚の薄い部材等の分離具を上下成形品Cの間に差し込むか、負圧発生装置が発生する負圧で吸着するか、粘着材の粘着力で粘着する等して分離し、巻解き方向及び巻戻し方向に回転される連続的成形品Bを上端側から順に巻き解いて又は巻き戻して、供給工程c後段に設けた収容工程dの収容装置5に対して連続送り供給又は間欠送り供給する。
【0036】
また、連続的成形品Bを、例えば略垂直状態又は略水平状態に軸支した回転台4aに装填保持し、その回転台4aに装填された連続的成形品Bを下端側や一端側(左端や右端)から順に巻き解いて又は巻き戻して、収容工程dの収容装置5に供給することもできる。
【0037】
前述の収容装置5は、供給工程c後段に設けた収容工程dに配設され、上述の供給工程cから供給される連続的成形品Bの収容部Ca…を収容位置に対して連続送り供給又は間欠送り供給し、収容位置上部に設けた被収容物供給部5aから供給される被収容物E…を収容部Ca…に対して個々に収容及び投入し、収容工程d後段に設けた封函工程eの封函装置6に対して連続送り供給又は間欠送り供給する。また、複数の被収容物Eが収容される大きさ及び形状に形成した収容部Caに、その複数の被収容物Eを一括して収容してもよい。
【0038】
前述の封函装置6は、収容工程d後段に設けた封函工程eに配設され、シート供給部6aから供給されるロール状に巻回した封函シートD(例えば台紙やアルミ箔等)を、封函工程eに供給される連続的成形品Bの後面側に対して長さ方向に連続して装着すると共に、連続的成形品B及び封函シートDの対向面を、一方又は両方の面に塗布した接着剤で接着固定して、封函工程e後段に設けた分離工程fの分離装置7に対して連続送り供給又は間欠送り供給する。
【0039】
且つ、ロール状に巻回された封函シートDを、成形品Cの後面側が覆われる大きさ及び形状に分離して装着するか、予め成形品Cの後面側が覆われる大きさ及び形状に分離した封函シートDを個々に装着するか、成形品C及び封函シートDの対向面を熱溶着して固定するか、凹部及び凸部を互いに嵌着して固定するか、止め具で固定する等して封函することもできる。また、封函シートDは、例えば少なくとも収容部Caが覆われる大きさに及び形状に形成する。
【0040】
前述の分離装置7は、封函工程e後段に設けた分離工程fに配設され、上述の収容工程dから供給される連続的成形品Bを、例えば切断加工や打抜き加工、切抜き加工等の分離手段により一つ又は複数の成形品Cに分離する。つまり、成形品Cを連結する連結部Cbを、例えば回転刃や固定刃等の切断具で切断或いは引き千切る等して、図8に示すように、一つ又は複数の被収容物Eが収容された一つの成形品Cに分離する。また、複数の成形品Cを1組にして分離してもよい。或いは、切断加工に代わる方法として、例えば打抜き加工するか、切抜き加工する等して分離してもよい。
【0041】
図示実施例は上記の如く構成するものにして、以下、連続的成形品Bを成形及び巻回する方法と、被収容物Eを収容する方法とを説明する。
【0042】
先ず、成形工程aにおいて、図1、図2に示すように、ロール状に巻回された帯状のプラスチックシートAを成形装置2に供給し、被収容物Eが収容及び保持される凹状の収容部CaをプラスチックシートA全長に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成すると共に、図5、図6に示すような、螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形可能な連結部Cbを、収容部Caが形成された成形品C…の対向端部に対して部分的に形成して巻回工程bの巻回装置3に供給する。
【0043】
次に、巻回工程bにおいて、上述の成形工程aから供給される連続的成形品Bを、成形品C…間の連結部Cb…を内側にして巻回装置3の回転台3aに対して螺旋方向に巻回すると共に、先行して下位側に巻回される成形品Cの収容部Caと、続いて上位側に巻回される成形品Cの収容部Caとを、図8にも示すように上下に嵌合しながら螺旋状に巻回する。
【0044】
且つ、所定長さ巻回する作業が完了後、螺旋状に巻回した連続的成形品Bを回転台3aから取り外して供給工程cの供給装置4に供給する。つまり、下位側成形品Cの収容部Ca及び上位側成形品Cの収容部Caを互いに嵌合して螺旋状に巻回した状態を保持するので、例えば巻芯や巻軸等を用いる必要がなく、また、不要な場合が多くなるため、螺旋状に巻回された連続的成形品Bの輸送費及び運搬費のコスト低減が図れる。
【0045】
次に、供給工程cにおいて、図3、図4に示すように、螺旋状に巻回した連続的成形品Bを、供給装置4の回転台4aに装填して巻解き方向及び巻戻し方向に回転すると共に、例えばエアーやガス等の気体を、巻き解き開始側又は巻き戻し開始側に巻回された図8に示す上下成形品Cの対向面間に吹き込んで分離し、連続的成形品Bを上端側から順に巻き解いて又は巻き戻して、収容工程dの収容装置5に供給する。
【0046】
次に、収容工程dにおいて、上述の供給工程cから供給される連続的成形品Bの収容部Ca…を収容装置5の収容位置に供給し、被収容物供給部5aから供給される被収容物E…を収容部Ca…に対して個々に収容及び投入し、封函工程eの封函装置6に供給する。
【0047】
次に、封函工程eにおいて、上述の収容工程dから供給される連続的成形品Bの収容部Ca…を、封函装置6の収容位置に供給すると共に、ロール状に巻回された帯状の封函シートD(例えば台紙やアルミ箔等)を連続的成形品Bの後面側に対して長さ方向に連続して装着し、連続的成形品B及び封函シートDの対向面を、一方又は両方の面に塗布した接着剤により接着固定して封函し、分離工程fの分離装置7に供給する。
【0048】
また、ロール状に巻回された封函シートDを、成形品C…の後面側が覆われる大きさ及び形状に分離して装着するか、予め成形品C…の後面側が覆われる大きさ及び形状に分離した封函シートDを個々に装着することもできる。且つ、成形品C及び封函シートDの対向面を熱溶着して固定するか、凹部及び凸部を互いに嵌着して固定するか、止め具で固定する等して封函することもできる。
【0049】
次に、分離工程fにおいて、上述の封函工程eから供給される成形品C…を、分離装置7の分離位置に供給すると共に、成形品C…の間を連結する連結部Cb…を、例えば回転刃や固定刃等の切断具で切断或いは引き千切って、図9に示す被収容物Eが収容された一つ又は複数の成形品Cに分離する。また、例えば打抜き加工するか、切抜き加工する等して分離してもよい。
【0050】
分離後において、被収容物Eが収容された一つの成形品C又は複数1組の成形品Cを包装処理(例えば箱詰め処理や袋詰め処理)した後、例えば温度管理した場所や貯蔵庫、倉庫等の保管場所に保管するか、或いは、例えば問屋や販売店、大型店等に出荷する。
【0051】
一方、成形時において、例えば孔部やフック、溝部等の係止部を成形品C上部に設けるか、起立状態に支持する脚部を成形品C下部に設けることで、販売時において、被収容物Eが収容された成形品Cを、例えば展示部や棚部、壁部、柱部等の吊下げ部に吊下げ展示するか、起立状態に自立展示する等して販売することができる。また、複数の成形品Cを1組として一体的に連結したまま展示及び販売することもできる。
【0052】
以上のように、プラスチックシートA全長に対して凹状の収容部Caが所定間隔に隔てて形成された連続的成形品Bを螺旋方向に巻回すると共に、先行して巻回される収容部Caと、続いて巻回される収容部Caとを互いに嵌合するので、収容部Caが変形及び押し潰されたり、皺が付いたりすることがなく、収容部Caに付与される応力が分散されるため、成形時の形態を保持することができると共に、成形品Cとしての商品価値が損なわれず、被収容物Eを収容する作業が確実に行える。且つ、渦巻状に巻回するよりも嵩張らず、運搬及び輸送、保管するときのスペースが小さくて済み、取扱い及び管理が容易に行える。
【0053】
且つ、収容部Ca…を、成形時の形態に保持したまま巻回するので、螺旋状に巻回した連続的成形品Bを巻き解き及び巻き戻しする作業が容易に行え、連続的成形品Bを供給する作業及び被収容物Eを収容する作業を機械的に実行することが可能であり、作業の省力化及び能率アップを図ることができる。且つ、人為的な作業の介入がないので、成形品Cの包装及び保管が衛生的に行える。
【0054】
図10は、連続的成形品Bに形成される成形品Cの他の例を示し、被収容物Eを、成形品Cに形成した凹状の収容部Caに収容し、成形品Cの後面側と略対応するサイズに形成した封函シートDを、成形品Cの周縁部(例えば両方縁部、一方縁部を除く三方縁部、四方縁部)に折り曲げ加工した折曲げ部Cc…に沿ってスライド挿入して封函するので、上述の実施例と略同等の作用及び効果を奏することができる。
【0055】
図11は、連続的成形品Bに形成される成形品Cのその他の例を示し、被収容物Eを、成形品Cを構成する前面部Cd及び後面部Ceの何れか一方又は両方に形成した凹状の収容部Caに収容し、一体的に成形した前面部Cd及び後面部Ceを、相互の折曲げ部分に形成した折り曲げ罫線Cfに沿って相対向する方向に折り曲げ、前面部Cd及び後面部Ceの対向面又は対向縁部を接着剤で接着固定して封函するので、前述の実施例と略同等の作用及び効果を奏することができる。また、成形品C及び封函シートDを、例えば凹部及び凸部を互いに嵌着するか、止め具で固定する等して封函することもできる。
【0056】
図12は、連続的成形品Bを巻回するその他の例を示し、上述の成形工程aから供給される複数本(実施例では3本)の連続的成形品Bを、その本数と対応して配設した複数台(実施例では3台)の巻回装置3に供給して螺旋状に巻回するので、複数本の連続的成形品Bを略同時又は略順番に巻回することができ、巻回作業が連続的及び能率的に行える。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 巻回装置による連続的成形品の巻回動作を示す側面図。
【図2】 巻回装置による連続的成形品の巻回動作を示す平面図。
【図3】 供給装置による連続的成形品の繰出し動作を示す側面図。
【図4】 供給装置による連続的成形品の繰出し動作を示す平面図。
【図5】 (イ〜ハ)は連結部の他の例を示す部分拡大平面図。
【図6】 (ニ〜チ)は連結部のその他の例を示す部分拡大平面図。
【図7】 (リ〜ル)は他の巻回例を示す部分拡大平面図。
【図8】 収容部の嵌合状態を示す断面図。
【図9】 被収容物を収容する成形品を示す斜視図。
【図10】 被収容物を収容する成形品の他の例を示す斜視図。
【図11】 被収容物を収容する成形品のその他の例を示す斜視図。
【図12】 複数本の連続的成形品を巻回するその他の例を示す平面図。
【符号の説明】
A…プラスチックシート
B…連続的成形品
C…成形品
Ca…収容部
Cb…連結部
D…封函シート
E…被収容物
2…成形装置
3…巻回装置
4…供給装置
5…収容装置
6…封函装置
7…分離装置
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for winding a continuous molded product used for blister pack packaging of objects such as toys, stationery, miscellaneous goods, cosmetics, foods, medicines (including tablets), electronic parts, etc. The present invention relates to a turning device and a continuous molded product.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as a method for blister pack packaging the above-described objects to be accommodated, for example, a concave accommodating portion that accommodates the objects to be accommodated is formed at a predetermined interval with respect to the entire length of the molded sheet, Individually accommodated in each accommodating part formed on the molded sheet. For example, a sealed sheet such as a mount or aluminum foil is adhesively fixed or heat-fixed to the entire length of the rear surface of the molded sheet, and then an object to be accommodated is accommodated. There is a blister packaging machine of patent documents 1 which separates into a blister pack made.
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-314616.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, when the molded sheet on which the above-described housing portion is formed is wound in a spiral shape, a deviation occurs in the winding position of the housing portion wound on the inner peripheral side and the housing portion wound on the outer peripheral side. In addition, the outer diameter of the spirally wound molded sheet is not only gradually increased but also bulky, so that a large space is required for transportation, transportation and storage, and handling and management are troublesome. In addition, if the respective accommodating portions are deformed while being fitted, it is difficult to mechanically separate them, and it is necessary to separate them by an operator's hand, so that there is a problem that work efficiency is deteriorated.
[0005]
In addition, since the stress applied to the inner housing portion is large, it is difficult to maintain the shape at the time of molding, for example, deformed, crushed or wrinkled, as a blister pack Not only is the merchandise value impaired, but it is difficult to reliably store the object in the storage portion. In addition, it is good to store a large number of objects such as foods and medicines. However, if the number of objects to be stored is small, the apparatus and equipment are expensive, so that the packaging cost becomes high. Have.
[0006]
In view of the above problems, the present invention conveys and transports by continuously winding a continuous molded product formed with a concave housing portion in a spiral direction and fitting each of the preceding and subsequently wound housing portions together. To provide a continuous molded product winding method, its winding device, and a continuous molded product capable of saving labor and increasing the efficiency of the work of storing the objects to be stored, requiring a small space for storage. Objective.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the present invention, a concave accommodating portion that accommodates an object to be accommodated is formed at a predetermined interval with respect to the length direction, and a part of an opposing end portion of each adjacent molded product in which the accommodating portion is formed is spirally formed. One side parallel to the length direction of the molded sheet on which the connecting portion is formed, a belt-shaped formed sheet that is partially connected by a connecting portion that is deformable in a direction in which winding is allowed Winding so that the edge is on the inner periphery and the other edge parallel to the length direction of the molded sheet on which the connecting portion is not formed is the outer periphery, and between the molded products The formed connecting portion is deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction, and a molded product housing portion that is wound in advance with respect to the spiral direction, and subsequently wound. It is a method of winding a continuously molded product that is spirally wound while fitting the product storage part up and down To.
[0008]
The above-described objects are constituted by, for example, toys, stationery, miscellaneous goods, cosmetics, foods, medicines (including tablets), electronic parts, and the like. The belt-shaped molded sheet is composed of, for example, a translucent or non-translucent plastic sheet, a paper sheet, a metal sheet, a composite sheet in which plastic, paper, metal, and the like are combined.
[0009]
In addition, the molded product accommodates, for example, an object to be contained in a concave accommodating portion formed into a molded product obtained by dividing the molded sheet, and forms a sealing sheet such as a mount, aluminum foil, or other foil body, for example. It can be configured to be mounted on the rear surface side of the product, and the opposing surfaces of the molded product and the sealing sheet are bonded and fixed with an adhesive, or the opposing surfaces are fixed by heating. Further, the object to be accommodated is accommodated in a concave accommodating portion formed in the molded product, and the sealing sheet is placed on the peripheral edge of the molded product (for example, both edge portions, one side edge portion except for one edge portion, and four side edge portions). It can be configured by sliding and inserting along a bent portion that has been bent, fixing the molded product and the sealing sheet to each other, or locking and fixing the opposing surfaces. Further, the object to be accommodated is accommodated in a concave accommodating portion formed on one or both of the front surface portion and the rear surface portion constituting the molded product, and the integrally formed front surface portion and rear surface portion are bent together. Bend in the direction facing each other along perforations and folding ruled lines formed in the part, and glue the front face and the rear face opposite face or opposite edge with adhesive, or fix the concave and convex parts to each other Alternatively, it can be configured by fixing with a stopper.
[0010]
In addition, for example, the molded product is displayed with a locking portion (for example, a hole portion, a hook, a groove portion, etc.) for hanging on a hanging portion such as a display portion, a shelf portion, a wall portion, a column portion, or the like. It can also be made independent by providing leg portions to support.
[0011]
In addition, the concave accommodating portion can be formed in a size and shape that accommodates and holds one or a plurality of objects to be accommodated, for example. In addition, the outer appearance of the housing part and the molded product may be formed in a shape substantially corresponding to the outer appearance of the object to be accommodated, such as a substantially circular shape, a substantially rectangular shape, or a substantially oval shape when viewed from above.
[0012]
In addition, a continuous molded product formed by continuously molding a molded product in which one or a plurality of accommodating portions are formed in the length direction is, for example, a desired direction such as a substantially vertical direction, a substantially vertical direction, and a substantially horizontal direction. Can be spirally wound. Further, the winding shape may be wound into a desired shape such as a substantially circular shape, a substantially oval shape, a substantially triangular shape, a substantially quadrangular shape, a substantially hexagonal shape, or other polygonal shapes as viewed from the axial direction.
[0013]
In addition, as an example of winding a continuous molded product, for example, a continuous molded product in which a single molded product is continuously formed is wound, or a plurality of (for example, two or two or more) molded products are 1 Winding as a set, or arranging a plurality of (for example, two or more) molded products as a set in a direction substantially perpendicular to the winding direction, and the molded product arranged on one end side to be inside It may be wound.
[0014]
In addition, the connecting portion that connects the opposite end portions of the molded product is formed to have a width, thickness, shape, or the like that can be deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction, or winding is allowed. It may be formed of a material that can be bent, stretched, and flexible with respect to the direction in which it is bent.
[0015]
Further, the connecting portion is formed in a connecting shape such as a substantially U shape or a substantially V shape, or a bellows shape having a cross-sectional shape such as a substantially U shape or a substantially V shape, or a thin wall thickness. Alternatively, it can be formed to be extensible and expandable in the winding direction. Moreover, a connection part can also be formed partially (one place or multiple places) with respect to between molded articles, or can also be formed entirely.
[0016]
Further, for example, cuts, grooves, perforations, etc. are formed in a direction substantially perpendicular to the winding direction and the connecting direction with respect to the opposite end portion of the molded product, and in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction. A deformable (including stretchable and expandable) connecting part is formed partially between the molded parts (a state in which the connecting part remains), or the outer peripheral part of the molded part is punched or cut, for example. It may be formed separately in a state in which the connecting portion remains by this processing method.
[0017]
In addition, after molding a single or a plurality of molded products, between the molded products separated by a processing method such as punching or cutting, for example, a band such as a tape, a sheet, a foil body, a film body, or It can also be connected so as to be deformable with respect to the winding direction by a linear body such as a thread, string or synthetic resin filament. In addition, for example, a plurality of molded products formed integrally or continuously may be separated into a single product, or a single molded product may be molded independently.
[0018]
That is, a concave accommodating portion that accommodates one or a plurality of objects to be accommodated is formed at a predetermined interval in the length direction, and one of the opposing end portions of the adjacent molded products on which the accommodating portions are formed. A belt-like molded sheet formed by partially connecting the portions with a connecting portion that can be deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction is parallel to the length direction of the formed sheet on which the connecting portions are formed. When winding with the side edge on the inner periphery and the other edge parallel to the length direction of the molded sheet not formed with the connecting part being on the outer periphery, it is formed between each molded product. The formed connecting portion is deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction, and a molded product containing portion wound in advance with respect to the spiral direction, and a subsequently wound molded product The container is held in a spirally wound state while being fitted up and down.
[0019]
As an embodiment, a concave accommodating portion that accommodates an object to be accommodated is formed at a predetermined interval with respect to the length direction, and a part of an opposing end portion of each adjacent molded product in which the accommodating portion is formed. A strip-shaped molded sheet that is partially connected by a connecting portion that can be deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction, and the connecting portion is connected to a turntable on which the molded sheet is wound. The one side edge parallel to the length direction of the formed sheet is the inner peripheral side, and the other side edge parallel to the length direction of the molded sheet where the connecting part is not formed is the outer peripheral side. In this manner, the connecting portion formed between the molded products is deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction, and is wound in advance with respect to the spiral direction. The molded product storage part and the molded product storage part to be wound next are spirally fitted up and down. It can comprise winding means for winding. Moreover, the formation means which forms the said recessed accommodating part in the front | former stage of the said winding means at predetermined intervals with respect to the shaping | molding sheet full length can be provided. Further, after the winding means, the fitting between the preceding side housing part and the subsequent side housing part of the continuous molded product wound spirally is released, and the fitting release side of the continuous molded product is released. Can be provided with winding release means for supplying to the next step.
[0020]
And the above-mentioned winding means is comprised by winding devices, such as a turntable rotated in the winding direction with a motor or other drive means, and other holding stands, for example. The molding means is constituted by a molding apparatus such as a vacuum molding machine, a pressure molding machine, a pressure molding machine, or a blow molding machine. In addition, the winding release means includes, for example, a rotating table that is rotated in the winding direction by a motor or other driving means, another supply device such as a holding table, a gas (air, gas, atmosphere, etc.), a liquid (alcohol or the like). Distilled water, volatile liquid, etc.) are blown between the upper and lower molded products, or a separating tool such as a jig or a thin member is inserted between the upper and lower molded products, or a negative pressure generator is generated. It comprises separation means for unwinding or rewinding the continuously molded product by adsorbing with negative pressure or adhering with the adhesive force of the adhesive material. In addition, the next process includes, for example, an accommodating process for accommodating an object to be accommodated in an accommodating portion, a sealing process for sealing a rear surface side of a continuous molded article with an encapsulating sheet, and a molded article in which the accommodated object is accommodated. It consists of a separation step for separation.
[0021]
Further, a concave accommodating portion that accommodates an object to be accommodated is formed at a predetermined interval with respect to the entire length of the molded sheet, and a part of the opposing end portion of each adjacent molded product in which the accommodating portion is formed is spirally arranged. Partly connected by a connecting part that can be deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed, and one side edge parallel to the length direction of the molded sheet on which the connecting part is formed is on the inner peripheral side, The other side edge parallel to the length direction of the molded sheet in which the connecting portion is not formed is the outer peripheral side. A molded product that is wound in advance and is deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction and the winding is performed in advance with respect to the spiral direction. The container part and the container part of the molded product to be subsequently wound are fitted up and down and wound spirally. A continuous molded product can be constructed.
[0022]
[Action and effect]
According to the present invention, the continuous molded product having the concave accommodating portion is wound in the spiral direction, and the previously wound accommodating portion and the subsequently wound accommodating portion are fitted to each other. Therefore, it does not deform and crush like the conventional example, and does not get wrinkled, and the stress applied to the accommodation part is dispersed, so the shape at the time of molding can be maintained, and molding The merchandise value as a product is not impaired, and the work of storing the objects to be stored can be performed reliably. In addition, it is less bulky than it is wound in a spiral shape, requires less space for transportation, transportation and storage, and can be handled and managed easily.
[0023]
In addition, since the container is wound while being held in the form at the time of molding, it is possible to easily unwind and rewind the continuous molded product wound in a spiral shape, and supply the continuous molded product. It is possible to mechanically execute the operation and the operation of storing the objects to be accommodated, and it is possible to save labor and increase the efficiency of the operation. In addition, since there is no human intervention, the molded product can be packaged and stored hygienically.
[0024]
【Example】
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0025]
The drawings show a continuous molded product winding method, a winding apparatus and a continuous molded product used when packaging an object to be blister packed, and in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, this continuous molding is shown. In the step of forming the product B, the concave housing portion Ca in which one or a plurality of objects to be stored E are stored is separated from the entire length of the translucent (or non-translucent) plastic sheet A by a predetermined interval. The forming device 2 to be formed is provided in the forming step a, and the winding device 3 for winding the continuous molded product B in a spiral shape is provided in the winding step b in the subsequent stage of the forming step a. A supply device 4 for unwinding supply and rewind supply of the molded product B is provided in the supply process c subsequent to the winding process b, and one or a plurality of objects to be stored E are stored in the storage portions Ca of the continuous molded product B. The housing device 5 to be provided is provided in the housing step d after the supply step c, and the continuous molded product B and the housing portion C are provided. ... a sealing device 6 for sealing with a sealing sheet D on the rear surface side is provided in a sealing process e subsequent to the storing process d, and separated into one molded product C in which one or a plurality of objects to be stored E are stored. The separating device 7 is provided in the separating step f after the sealing step e.
[0026]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the above-described forming device 2 is disposed in a forming step a provided in the subsequent stage of the sheet supply unit 2 a and has a concave shape in which one or a plurality of objects to be stored E are stored and held. The accommodating portion Ca is formed at a predetermined interval with respect to the entire length and the length direction of the strip-shaped plastic sheet A wound in a roll shape supplied from the sheet supply portion 2a, and wound in the spiral direction. A connecting portion Cb that can be deformed in an allowed direction is partially formed with respect to the opposite end portion of the molded product C ... in which the housing portion Ca is formed, and the winding step b provided in the subsequent stage of the molding step a. Continuous feed or intermittent feed is supplied to the winding device 3. In addition, the shaping | molding apparatus 2 is comprised, for example with a vacuum forming machine, a pressure forming machine, a pressure forming machine, a blow molding machine etc.
[0027]
In addition, the appearance of the accommodating portion Ca and the molded product C may be formed in a shape that substantially corresponds to the appearance of the object to be accommodated E, such as a substantially circular shape, a substantially rectangular shape, or a substantially oval shape as viewed from above. Further, instead of the plastic sheet A, for example, a paper sheet, a metal sheet, a composite sheet obtained by combining plastic, paper, metal, and the like can be used.
[0028]
Further, for example, the connecting portion Cb is formed in a bellows shape or a thin wall shape having a cross-sectional shape such as a substantially U shape or a substantially V shape shown in FIG. It is formed into a shape that can be expanded and expanded, such as a bellows shape, a saddle shape, a curved shape (including the above-mentioned cross-sectional shape), or a substantially U shape, a substantially V shape, or a curved shape as viewed from the plane shown in (c). You may form in connection shapes, such as a shape. Moreover, the connection part Cb can also be formed partially (one place or multiple places) between the molded articles C ..., or can also be formed entirely.
[0029]
And, for example, as shown in (d) of FIG. 6, cuts, grooves, perforations, etc. are formed in a direction substantially perpendicular to the winding direction and the connecting direction with respect to the opposing end portion of the molded product C. The connecting portion Cb that can be deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction is partially formed between the molded articles C, or shown in (e), (f), and (g). As described above, the outer peripheral portion of the molded product C may be formed by being separated into a state in which the connecting portion Cb remains by a processing method such as punching or cutting.
[0030]
And, as shown in (h), after molding a single or a plurality of molded products C, for example, a tape, a sheet, a foil, etc. between the molded products C separated by a processing method such as punching or cutting. It can also be connected in a deformable manner with respect to the winding direction by a band such as a body, a film body, or a linear body such as a thread, string, or synthetic resin filament. In addition, for example, a plurality of molded products C formed integrally or continuously may be separated into a single unit, or a single molded product C may be molded independently.
[0031]
The above-described winding device 3 is disposed in a winding step b provided after the molding step a, and a continuous molded product B supplied from the molding step a is connected to a connecting portion Cb between the molded products C. Of the molded product C that is wound in the spiral direction around the turntable 3a in a substantially vertical state that is rotated in the winding direction by the driving force of the motor 3b. The accommodation portion Ca and the accommodation portion Ca of the molded product C that is subsequently wound on the upper side are fitted up and down as shown in FIG. The spiral continuous molded product B is removed from the turntable 3a and supplied to the supply device 4 of the supply process c provided at the latter stage of the winding process b. Moreover, the continuous molded product B can also be wound by the turntable 3a pivotally supported, for example in the substantially vertical state or the substantially horizontal state.
[0032]
In addition, when the continuous molded product B wound spirally is supplied and transported to the next storage step d (including a storage factory and a storage location), the storage portion Ca and the upper side molding of the lower side molded product C are performed. Since the housing portion Ca of the product C is fitted to each other and held in a spiral shape, for example, it is not necessary to use a winding core or a winding shaft, and the number of unnecessary cases increases. The wound continuous molded product B can be removed from the turntable 3a and accommodated in, for example, a box or a bag to be transported and transported, thereby reducing transport costs and transport costs.
[0033]
In addition, the winding shape of the continuous molded product B is wound into a desired shape such as a substantially circular shape, a substantially oval shape, a substantially triangular shape, a substantially quadrangular shape, a substantially hexagonal shape, or other polygonal shapes as viewed from the axial direction. Also good.
[0034]
As another winding example of the continuous molded product B, for example, as shown in (i) and (n) of FIG. 7, a plurality of (for example, two or two or more) molded products C are wound as a set. As shown in (l), a plurality of (for example, two or more) molded products C are arranged in a direction substantially perpendicular to the winding direction as a set, and the molded products are arranged on one end side. You may wind C so that it may become inside.
[0035]
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the supply device 4 described above is disposed in a supply process c provided after the winding process b, and the continuous molded product B supplied from the winding process b is The motor 4b is loaded and held on a substantially vertical turntable 4a that is rotated in the unwinding direction and the unwinding direction by a driving force of the motor 4b. For example, gas (air, gas, atmosphere, etc.), liquid (alcohol, distilled water, A volatile liquid or the like is blown between the upper and lower molded products C wound on the unwinding start side or the unwinding start side, or a separating tool such as a jig or a thin member is used for the upper and lower molded products C. Continuous molded product B that is inserted in between, adsorbed by the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure generator, or adhering with the adhesive force of the adhesive material, etc., and rotated in the unwinding and unwinding directions Container that is unrolled or unwound in order from the upper end side and provided in the latter stage of the supply step c Continuous against accommodating device 5 d feed supply or intermittent feeding supplies.
[0036]
In addition, the continuous molded product B is loaded and held on, for example, a rotating table 4a that is pivotally supported in a substantially vertical state or a substantially horizontal state, and the continuous molded product B loaded on the rotating table 4a is placed on the lower end side or one end side (left end). Or the right end) can be unwound or unwound in order and supplied to the storage device 5 in the storage step d.
[0037]
The above-described storage device 5 is disposed in a storage step d provided at the latter stage of the supply step c, and continuously feeds the storage portion Ca of the continuous molded product B supplied from the supply step c to the storage position. Alternatively, the objects E to be supplied from the object supply part 5a provided at the upper part of the storage position are individually housed and thrown into the housing parts Ca, and the sealing provided in the latter stage of the housing process d. Continuous feeding or intermittent feeding is supplied to the sealing device 6 in the box process e. Moreover, you may accommodate the some to-be-contained object E collectively in the accommodating part Ca formed in the magnitude | size and shape in which the some to-be-contained object E is accommodated.
[0038]
The above-described sealing device 6 is disposed in a sealing step e provided in the latter stage of the storing step d, and the sealing sheet D (for example, a mount or aluminum foil) wound in a roll shape supplied from the sheet supply unit 6a. Is attached continuously to the rear surface side of the continuous molded product B supplied to the sealing step e in the length direction, and one or both of the opposing surfaces of the continuous molded product B and the sealing sheet D are mounted. Then, it is bonded and fixed with an adhesive applied to the surface, and continuously fed or intermittently fed to the separating device 7 in the separating step f provided at the latter stage of the sealing step e.
[0039]
In addition, the sealing sheet D wound in a roll shape is separated and mounted in a size and shape that covers the rear side of the molded product C, or is separated into a size and shape that covers the rear side of the molded product C in advance. The sealed sheet D is mounted individually, or the opposite surfaces of the molded product C and the sealed sheet D are fixed by heat welding, or the concave and convex portions are fitted and fixed to each other, or fixed with a stopper. You can also seal it. In addition, the sealing sheet D is formed in a size and shape so that at least the accommodating portion Ca is covered, for example.
[0040]
The separation device 7 described above is disposed in the separation step f provided at the subsequent stage of the sealing step e, and the continuous molded product B supplied from the housing step d is subjected to, for example, cutting, punching, cutting, etc. The product is separated into one or a plurality of molded articles C by the separating means. That is, the connecting portion Cb for connecting the molded product C is cut or shredded, for example, with a cutting tool such as a rotary blade or a fixed blade, and as shown in FIG. It isolate | separates into the accommodated one molded article C. Further, a plurality of molded products C may be separated into one set. Alternatively, as an alternative to the cutting process, for example, it may be separated by punching or cutting.
[0041]
The illustrated embodiment is configured as described above. Hereinafter, a method of forming and winding the continuous molded product B and a method of storing the object E will be described.
[0042]
First, in the molding step a, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a strip-shaped plastic sheet A wound in a roll shape is supplied to the molding apparatus 2, and a concave housing in which the object to be stored E is housed and held. The part Ca is formed at a predetermined interval with respect to the entire length of the plastic sheet A, and as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a connecting part Cb that can be deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction, It forms partially with respect to the opposing edge part of the molded article C ... in which the accommodating part Ca was formed, and supplies it to the winding device 3 of the winding process b.
[0043]
Next, in the winding step b, the continuous molded product B supplied from the above-described molding step a is connected to the turntable 3a of the winding device 3 with the connecting portion Cb between the molded products C being inside. FIG. 8 also shows the accommodating portion Ca for the molded product C that is wound in the spiral direction and is wound on the lower side in advance, and the accommodating portion Ca for the molded product C that is subsequently wound on the upper side. As shown, it is spirally wound up and down.
[0044]
And after the operation | work which winds predetermined length is completed, the continuous molded product B wound helically is removed from the turntable 3a, and is supplied to the supply apparatus 4 of the supply process c. In other words, since the housing portion Ca of the lower-side molded product C and the housing portion Ca of the upper-side molded product C are fitted to each other and held in a spiral shape, it is necessary to use, for example, a winding core or a winding shaft. In addition, since the number of unnecessary cases increases, the transportation cost and transportation cost of the continuous molded product B wound in a spiral shape can be reduced.
[0045]
Next, in the supply step c, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the continuous molded product B wound spirally is loaded on the turntable 4 a of the supply device 4 and unwound and unwound. While rotating, for example, a gas such as air or gas is blown between the opposing surfaces of the upper and lower molded products C shown in FIG. Are unwound or unwound in order from the upper end side and supplied to the storage device 5 in the storage step d.
[0046]
Next, in the accommodating step d, the accommodating portion Ca of the continuous molded product B supplied from the above-described supplying step c is supplied to the accommodating position of the accommodating device 5 and is accommodated supplied from the accommodated article supply portion 5a. The articles E are individually accommodated and put into the accommodating portions Ca and supplied to the sealing device 6 in the sealing step e.
[0047]
Next, in the sealing step e, the storage portion Ca of the continuous molded product B supplied from the above-described storage step d is supplied to the storage position of the sealing device 6 and is wound in a roll shape. A continuous sheet B (for example, a mount or aluminum foil) is continuously mounted in the length direction on the rear surface side of the continuous molded product B, and the opposing surface of the continuous molded product B and the sealed sheet D is The adhesive is fixed and sealed with an adhesive applied to one or both surfaces, and supplied to the separation device 7 in the separation step f.
[0048]
Further, the sealing sheet D wound in a roll shape is mounted separately in a size and shape that covers the rear side of the molded product C, or a size and shape that covers the rear side of the molded product C in advance. It is also possible to individually attach the sealing sheets D separated into two. Further, the opposing surfaces of the molded product C and the sealing sheet D can be fixed by heat welding, or the concave portion and the convex portion can be fitted and fixed to each other, or can be sealed with a stopper. .
[0049]
Next, in the separation step f, the molded product C supplied from the above-described sealing step e is supplied to the separation position of the separation device 7 and the connecting portions Cb. For example, it cut | disconnects or cuts with cutting tools, such as a rotary blade and a fixed blade, and isolate | separates into the 1 or several molded product C in which the to-be-contained object E shown in FIG. 9 was accommodated. Moreover, you may isolate | separate, for example by punching or cutting.
[0050]
After separation, after packaging (for example, boxing or bagging) one molded product C or a set of molded products C in which the object E is accommodated, for example, temperature-controlled place, storage, warehouse, etc. Or is shipped to a wholesale store, a store, a large store, or the like.
[0051]
On the other hand, at the time of molding, for example, a locking portion such as a hole, a hook, or a groove is provided on the upper part of the molded product C, or a leg portion that is supported in an upright state is provided on the lower part of the molded product C. The molded product C in which the object E is accommodated can be sold, for example, by being hung on a hanging part such as an exhibition part, a shelf part, a wall part, or a pillar part, or by being self-supported in a standing state. It is also possible to display and sell a plurality of molded products C as one set and connected together.
[0052]
As described above, the continuous molded product B in which the concave accommodating portions Ca are formed at predetermined intervals with respect to the entire length of the plastic sheet A is wound in the spiral direction, and the accommodating portion Ca is wound in advance. And the subsequently wound accommodating portion Ca are mutually fitted, so that the stress applied to the accommodating portion Ca is dispersed without the accommodating portion Ca being deformed and crushed or wrinkled. Therefore, the shape at the time of molding can be maintained, and the commercial value as the molded product C is not impaired, and the operation of housing the object E can be performed reliably. In addition, it is less bulky than being wound in a spiral shape, requires less space for transportation, transportation and storage, and can be handled and managed easily.
[0053]
In addition, since the housing portion Ca is wound while being held in the form during molding, the continuous molded product B wound spirally can be easily unwound and rewound, and the continuous molded product B It is possible to mechanically execute the operation of supplying the object and the operation of storing the object E, and it is possible to save labor and increase the efficiency of the operation. In addition, since there is no human intervention, the molded product C can be packaged and stored in a sanitary manner.
[0054]
FIG. 10 shows another example of the molded product C formed on the continuous molded product B, in which the object to be stored E is stored in the concave storage portion Ca formed on the molded product C, and the rear surface side of the molded product C. Along the folded portion Cc, which is formed by bending the sealing sheet D formed in a size substantially corresponding to the peripheral edge of the molded product C (for example, both edges, one side edge except for one edge, and four edges). Therefore, it is possible to obtain substantially the same operation and effect as the above-described embodiment.
[0055]
FIG. 11 shows another example of the molded product C formed on the continuous molded product B, and the object E is formed on one or both of the front surface portion Cd and the rear surface portion Ce constituting the molded product C. The front surface portion Cd and the rear surface portion Ce, which are accommodated in the recessed storage portion Ca and integrally formed, are bent in opposite directions along the folding ruled lines Cf formed in the mutual bent portions, and the front surface portion Cd and the rear surface portion Cd are formed. Since the opposite surface or the opposite edge portion of the surface portion Ce is bonded and fixed with an adhesive and sealed, the operation and effect substantially the same as those of the above-described embodiments can be achieved. Further, the molded product C and the sealing sheet D can be sealed, for example, by fitting the concave portion and the convex portion to each other or fixing them with a stopper.
[0056]
FIG. 12 shows another example in which the continuous molded product B is wound, and a plurality of (three in the embodiment) continuous molded products B supplied from the molding step a described above correspond to the number of the continuous molded products B. Are supplied to a plurality of (three in the embodiment) winding devices 3 and wound spirally, so that a plurality of continuous molded products B can be wound substantially simultaneously or in a substantially sequential order. The winding work can be performed continuously and efficiently.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a winding operation of a continuous molded product by a winding device.
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a winding operation of a continuous molded product by a winding device.
FIG. 3 is a side view showing a feeding operation of a continuous molded product by a supply device.
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a continuous molding product feeding operation by the supply device.
FIGS. 5A to 5C are partially enlarged plan views showing other examples of connecting portions. FIGS.
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged plan view showing another example of a connecting portion.
FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged plan view showing another winding example.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a fitting state of the accommodating portion.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a molded product that accommodates an object to be accommodated.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing another example of a molded product that accommodates an object to be accommodated.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing another example of a molded product that accommodates an object to be accommodated.
FIG. 12 is a plan view showing another example of winding a plurality of continuous molded articles.
[Explanation of symbols]
A ... Plastic sheet
B ... Continuous molded product
C ... Molded product
Ca ... accommodating part
Cb ... Connection part
D ... Sealing sheet
E ... Containment
2 ... Molding equipment
3 ... Winding device
4 ... Supply device
5 ... Storage device
6 ... Sealing device
7: Separation device

Claims (5)

被収容物を収容する凹状の収容部が長さ方向に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成され、該収容部が形成された隣り合う各成形品の対向端部の一部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形可能な連結部で部分的に連結してなる帯状の成形シートを、
上記連結部が形成された上記成形シートの長さ方向と平行する一側縁部が内周側で、該連結部が形成されていない上記成形シートの長さ方向と平行する他側縁部が外周側となるようにして巻回するとともに、
上記各成形品の間に形成された連結部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形して、該螺旋方向に対して先行して巻回される成形品の収容部と、続いて巻回される成形品の収容部とを上下に嵌合しながら螺旋状に巻回する
連続的成形品の巻回方法。
Concave receiving portions for storing the objects to be stored are formed at predetermined intervals with respect to the length direction, and a part of the opposing end portion of each adjacent molded product formed with the receiving portions is formed in the spiral direction. A belt-shaped molded sheet that is partially connected by a connecting portion that can be deformed in a direction in which winding is permitted,
The one side edge parallel to the length direction of the molded sheet in which the connecting portion is formed is the inner peripheral side, and the other side edge parallel to the length direction of the molded sheet in which the connecting portion is not formed is While winding to be on the outer periphery side,
The connecting portion formed between the molded products is deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction, and a molded product storage portion wound in advance with respect to the spiral direction; A method for winding a continuous molded product, in which the molded product is wound spirally while fitting a container of a molded product to be wound up and down.
被収容物を収容する凹状の収容部が長さ方向に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成され、該収容部が形成された隣り合う各成形品の対向端部の一部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形可能な連結部で部分的に連結してなる帯状の成形シートを、
上記成形シートが巻回される回転台に対して、上記連結部が形成された上記成形シートの長さ方向と平行する一側縁部が内周側で、該連結部が形成されていない上記成形シートの長さ方向と平行する他側縁部が外周側となるようにして巻回するとともに、
上記各成形品の間に形成された連結部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形して、該螺旋方向に対して先行して巻回される成形品の収容部と、続いて巻回される成形品の収容部とを上下に嵌合しながら螺旋状に巻回する巻回手段を備えた
連続的成形品の巻回装置。
Concave receiving portions for storing the objects to be stored are formed at predetermined intervals with respect to the length direction, and a part of the opposing end portion of each adjacent molded product formed with the receiving portions is formed in the spiral direction. A belt-shaped molded sheet that is partially connected by a connecting portion that can be deformed in a direction in which winding is permitted,
With respect to the turntable on which the molded sheet is wound, the one side edge parallel to the length direction of the molded sheet on which the connecting portion is formed is the inner peripheral side, and the connecting portion is not formed While winding so that the other side edge parallel to the length direction of the molded sheet is the outer peripheral side,
The connecting portion formed between the molded products is deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction, and a molded product storage portion wound in advance with respect to the spiral direction; A continuous molded product winding apparatus comprising winding means for spirally winding a molded product containing portion to be wound up and down.
上記巻回手段の前段に、上記凹状の収容部を成形シート全長に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成する成形手段を備えた
請求項2記載の連続的成形品の巻回装置。
The continuous molding product winding apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising molding means for forming the concave accommodating portion at a predetermined interval with respect to the entire length of the molding sheet in a stage preceding the winding means.
上記巻回手段の後段に、上記螺旋状に巻回された連続的成形品の先行側収容部と後続側収容部との嵌合を解除し、該連続的成形品の嵌合解除側を次工程に供給する巻回解除手段を備えた
請求項2記載の連続的成形品の巻回装置。
At the subsequent stage of the winding means, the fitting of the preceding side receiving portion and the succeeding side receiving portion of the continuous molded product wound spirally is released, and the fitting release side of the continuous molded product is next The continuous molding product winding apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising winding release means for supplying the process.
被収容物が収容される凹状の収容部を、帯状の成形シート全長に対して所定間隔に隔てて形成し、
上記収容部が形成された隣り合う各成形品の対向端部の一部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形可能な連結部で部分的に連結し、
上記連結部が形成された上記成形シートの長さ方向と平行する一側縁部が内周側で、該連結部が形成されていない上記成形シートの長さ方向と平行する他側縁部が外周側となるようにして巻回するとともに、
上記各成形品の間に形成された連結部を螺旋方向に対して巻回が許容される方向に変形して、該螺旋方向に対して先行して巻回される成形品の収容部と、続いて巻回される成形品の収容部とを上下に嵌合して螺旋状に巻回した
連続的成形品。
A concave accommodating portion that accommodates an object to be accommodated is formed at a predetermined interval with respect to the entire length of the belt-shaped molded sheet,
Partially connecting a part of the opposing end portion of each adjacent molded product in which the housing portion is formed with a connecting portion that can be deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction,
The one side edge parallel to the length direction of the molded sheet in which the connecting portion is formed is the inner peripheral side, and the other side edge parallel to the length direction of the molded sheet in which the connecting portion is not formed is While winding to be on the outer periphery side ,
The connecting portion formed between the molded products is deformed in a direction in which winding is allowed with respect to the spiral direction, and a molded product storage portion wound in advance with respect to the spiral direction; A continuous molded product that is spirally wound by fitting the container of the molded product to be wound up and down .
JP2003087204A 2003-03-27 2003-03-27 Method for winding continuous molded product, winding device therefor and continuous molded product Expired - Fee Related JP4350966B2 (en)

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