JP4350872B2 - Equipment construction method - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to construction how the equipment.
[0002]
[Prior art]
For example, in the construction of a terminal device such as a fan coil unit (FCU) or variable air volume (VAV) for air conditioning work, a management ledger is prepared and two bars with the same information written are prepared. A barcode with a code sticker is affixed to the equipment to be brought into the field. After installing the equipment on the site, one barcode sticker is peeled off from the barcode, and information on the equipment in the management ledger is entered. It is pasted at the bar code sticker pasting position provided in the line, and it is made to grasp which device is installed at which position on the construction drawing.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the past, when installing equipment and when adjusting the equipment before completion of construction, the installation position of the equipment is different due to incorrect construction of the equipment installation position or layout changes from the owner after installation of the equipment. There may be no device scheduled in a predetermined position on the figure. Thus, such a state is not only inconvenient during the device adjustment operation before the completion of construction, but also in the subsequent adjustment and maintenance. Therefore, it is necessary to be able to accurately grasp the installation position of the constructed equipment.
[0004]
The present invention has no view of the above circumstances, to provide a construction how the equipment was adapted to accurately grasp the installation position of the device for the purpose.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The equipment construction method of the present invention is information on equipment that is carried into the construction site and is a type of equipment, a plan view address on the construction drawing of the equipment, a virtual network ID that is a control network address, and an identification number. And, for the management ledger described in each row, a step of performing primary creation of the management ledger for entering each written information in each row;
When the above-mentioned devices that have been pasted at the factory in advance with the barcodes in which the same actual device identification ID information is written on the three barcode seals are brought into the site, the three barcode seals Removing one sheet from the inside, and completing the creation of the management ledger at the time of construction by pasting it to a predetermined column of each row in which the information of the device of the management ledger is described,
A virtual network file on software that includes data communication on the control network, address information of each device that is a plan view address and virtual network ID on the construction drawing, network connection information of the virtual device, and control information of the virtual network Creating a construction data file by connecting a virtual network and a virtual device using a terminal outside the site;
By reading the information on the actual device identification ID of each device from the barcode sticker attached to the completed management ledger at the time of creation and transferring it to the terminal outside the site, Associating the virtual device with each actual device to complete the construction data file so that the actual device can operate on the control network;
A step of installing a completed construction data file, which is control network information for performing operation control of each device installed on the site, on the site terminal;
Transferring the control network information from a terminal in the field to each of the devices via a control network so that each device can be operated;
When performing the adjustment operation of the device by the terminal in the field, the information of the device that performed the adjustment operation of the management ledger at the time of construction was further removed by peeling off one barcode seal from the barcode attached to the device. A step of pasting in a predetermined column of the filled-in line to complete the management ledger;
It goes through .
[0006]
In addition, the equipment construction method according to the present invention is the address of the management ledger at the time of construction when the equipment is not located at a predetermined address entered in the management ledger when performing the adjustment operation of the equipment by the terminal at the site. After the correction, the adjustment operation of the equipment installed at the site is performed.
[0007]
In the equipment construction method of the present invention , when each equipment is carried into the site, an identification number seal indicating the equipment identification number described in the management ledger is provided on the surface of the equipment. Is pasted where it can be seen from below.
[0009]
According to the present invention, the installation position of the equipment is different due to a construction error at the equipment installation position or a layout change from the owner after equipment installation and installation, even when there is no equipment scheduled at a predetermined position on the construction drawing. Because it is possible to correct the two-dimensional address of the management ledger during the adjustment operation of the equipment, it is possible to accurately grasp the installation position of the installed equipment, and therefore when performing subsequent equipment adjustment and maintenance Also useful.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0011]
1 to 9 are examples of embodiments for carrying out the present invention.
[0012]
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a construction drawing used when performing the method of the present invention. The construction drawing 1 includes coordinates OY10, OY11, OY13... OX3, where the horizontal direction is the X axis and the vertical direction is the Y axis. OX4... Is written. In addition, in the construction drawing 1, for example, each equipment 2, 3 and 4 to be constructed such as a variable air volume (VAV) is entered.
[0013]
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a management ledger used when performing the method of the present invention. The management ledger 5 is provided with a plurality of rows, and each row includes a floor, a system, and a device on which construction equipment is installed. Type and floor plan address (coordinates) on construction drawings can be entered.
[0014]
In each row of the management ledger 5, a control network address including a domain ID, a subnet ID, and a node ID as a set is entered as a virtual network ID. Like Lan, the control network is a kind of computer network, and the control network address is necessary for specifying a device by a host controller such as a central monitoring device via an intelligent gateway.
[0015]
Further, each row of the management ledger 5 is provided with two columns at the top and bottom of one row for pasting bar code stickers in which information such as an actual device identification ID is written for each device. Thus, the upper column is a column to be pasted at the time of construction of the device, and the lower column is a column to be pasted after the adjustment operation of the device.
[0016]
Furthermore, each line of the management ledger 5 is provided with a column for entering a device identification number.
[0017]
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a bar code used in carrying out the method of the present invention. The bar code 6 is attached so that three bar code stickers 6a on which the same information is written can be peeled off from the mount. Yes. Thus, one of the bar code stickers 6a can be pasted on the installed device, and the other two can be peeled off and pasted on the column for pasting the bar code sticker of the management ledger 5. Yes. The information written in the barcode seal 6a is an actual device identification ID such as the specification and performance of the device to which the barcode seal 6a is attached.
[0018]
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a recognition number sticker used in carrying out the method of the present invention. The recognition number sticker 7 can be peeled off from the mount and attached to an actual device installed on the site.
[0019]
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the apparatus is installed at a predetermined position in the room according to the method of the present invention. In the figure, 8 is an apparatus installed at a predetermined position in the room 9 according to the construction drawing. As the device 8, in addition to the VAV, there are an intelligent gateway (IG), an air handling unit (AHU), an air balancing unit (ABU), a fan coil unit (FCU), and the like.
[0020]
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the information on the bar code sticker attached to the upper column of the row corresponding to each device in the management ledger is read by the bar code reader in the method of the present invention. This is a bar code reader for reading the information on the bar code stickers 6a and 6a 'affixed to the created management ledger 5.
[0021]
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which information read by a bar code reader is transferred to a place other than the site, for example, a personal computer in a support center in the method of the present invention. In FIG. 7, 11 is a personal computer in the support center. It is. Thus, when the construction data file is created, the information read by the barcode reader 10 can be input to the personal computer 11.
[0022]
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which a command is given to each device installed through a control network by a personal computer at the site when adjusting the installed device in the method of the present invention. , 13 is a control network for giving commands from the personal computer 12 to the devices 2, 3, 4 and 8.
[0023]
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which a bar code seal is pasted in the lower column of the row corresponding to each device in the management ledger after the adjustment operation of each device is completed in the method of the present invention to specify the actual installation position of the device. It is a figure, and the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same thing as the code | symbol shown to each said figure in the figure.
[0024]
Next, a specific procedure of the method of the present invention will be described with reference to the above-described flowcharts of FIGS. 1 to 9 and FIGS. In the following description, in principle, the reference numerals shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 are not referred to.
[0025]
As shown in FIG. 10, the method of the present invention is roughly divided into a step (S1) for creating a management ledger 5 at the time of installation of equipment on the site and a step (S2) for creating a construction data file on the personal computer 11 outside the site. And a step (S3) of installing a control network in the personal computer 12 on the site, and a step (S4) of adjusting the device by the personal computer 12 on the site.
[0026]
Next, each step (S1) to (S4) shown in FIG. 10 will be described in detail.
[0027]
I. Detailed procedure of step (S1) for creating the management ledger 5 at the time of equipment installation in the field (see FIG. 11)
When the management ledger 5 is created at the time of equipment installation in the field, first, the barcode 6 is pasted on the equipment 2, 3, 4 and 8 in the factory (step (S1-1)), and the primary management ledger 5 is primary. Creation is performed (step (S1-2)). The primary creation of the management ledger 5 is made up of a control network address with a set of floor, system, device type, device number, plan view address, domain ID and subnet ID, and node ID with reference to the construction diagram 1 This is done by entering the virtual network ID and the identification number, but the column where the bar code seal 6a of each row is pasted is left blank.
[0028]
A recognition number is assigned to each system. For example, when there are N VAVs in one system, recognition numbers 1 to N are sequentially assigned to VAVs, (N + 1) is assigned to AHU, and (N + 2) is assigned to the last device. Is assigned.
[0029]
When the primary creation of the management ledger 5 is completed, the devices 2, 3, 4, 8 and the management ledger 5 are then carried to the site (step (S <b> 1-3)), and the devices 2 are loaded in the order of carrying in with reference to the management ledger 5. , 3, 4 and 8 are installed at predetermined positions (step (S1-4)). After installing the devices 2, 3, 4 and 8, it is confirmed by the address on the plan view of the construction drawing 1 whether each device 2, 3, 4 and 8 is installed at a predetermined position (step) (S1-5)).
[0030]
Subsequently, one bar code sticker 6a is peeled off from the bar code 6 attached to the installed devices 2, 3, 4, and 8, and the management ledger 5 that matches the actual address of the installed devices 2, 3, 4, and 8 is removed. The bar code seal 6a that has been peeled off is pasted as shown in FIG. 6 (step (S1-6)) in the upper column, that is, the column for pasting at the time of construction. Note that, if the lines of the management ledger 5 are different, since the devices are different, the bar code sticker to be pasted becomes the bar code sticker 6a ′ in which different information is written. Further, the identification number seal 7 is pasted on each of the installed devices 2, 3, 4 and 8 at a position where the worker can see from below (step (S1-7)). In this way, the identification number seal 7 is affixed to the installed devices 2, 3, 4, and 8 because the device main body and the position of the devices 2, 3, 4, and 8 that are actually installed during the adjustment operation. This is because the devices 2, 3, 4, 8 and their positions on the management ledger 5 can be confirmed.
[0031]
Thus, the procedure from step (S1-4) to step (S1-7) is continued until the installation of the devices 2, 3, 4, 8 is completed, and all the devices 2, 3, 4, 8 are continued. Is completed, the creation of the management ledger 5 during construction is completed (step (S1-8)). When the creation of the management ledger 5 at the time of construction is completed, the next construction data file is created.
[0032]
II. Detailed procedure of step (S2) for creating construction data file (see FIG. 12)
The construction data file is created at a place other than the site, for example, at a support center. In this case, a set of standard systems or actual devices are brought into the data file creation place in advance. As a standard system, an electronic file such as a CD-ROM for creating construction data, which is basically a software abstraction of information such as specifications and performance of each device, is used, but there is no electronic file. In some cases, real equipment is required. Thus, in this case, information such as the specification and performance of the device input to the memory in the microcomputer of the actual device is read out.
[0033]
Whether using an electronic file or an actual device, not all information of each device installed on one floor is required. For example, (AHU, 1 unit + VAV, 15 units + IG on one floor) When one system x 3 systems is installed, electronic files or actual devices for AHU, one VAV, and one IG are required.
[0034]
When creating the construction data file, as shown in FIG. 12, the above-mentioned electronic file information or information input to the memory of the actual microcomputer is installed in the personal computer 11 outside the site by the worker, and the personal computer 11 is created for one control network (step (S2-1)). Thus, the construction data file is a virtual network on software including data communication on the control network 13, position information of the devices 2, 3, 4 and 8, that is, address information, virtual device network connection information, control information, etc. Contains files and becomes a network database.
[0035]
As control information of the virtual network, control characteristic data (node commission) of each device 2, 3, 4, and 8 and which device and which device 2, 3, 4, and 8 at the time of operation are virtual terminals on the software Whether to connect and operate (connection of network variables), connect or disconnect the virtual terminals of devices 2, 3, 4 and 8, or how many times when connecting and disconnecting Or sending data to the personal computer 11 (device and network optimization).
[0036]
Next, the construction data file created in step (S2-1) is copied using the copy function of the personal computer 11 (step (S2-2)), and a new construction data file is created for each floor. save. At this time, the domain ID is manually input while referring to the management ledger 5.
[0037]
Subsequently, the actual device identification ID in all the bar code stickers 6a and 6a '(the information written in the bar code stickers 6a and 6a' is different) pasted on the management ledger 5 by the bar code reader 10 at the site. (Step (S2-3)), and all the read information is transferred to the personal computer 11 outside the site (step (S2-4)). In addition, you may make it read the information of the barcode sticker 6a stuck on the management ledger 5 by the barcode reader 10 when producing the management ledger 5 on the spot.
[0038]
When the information on the actual device identification ID read by the barcode reader 10 is transferred to the off-site personal computer 11, the information on the actual device identification ID is input to the construction data file created as a template copy, and the template copy is made. The virtual position information (plan view address) of the devices 2, 3, 4, and 8 included in the construction data file and the actual position information (actual address) of the devices 2, 3, 4, and 8, The device identification ID of each device 2, 3, 4 and 8 is associated with the domain ID (step (S2-5)).
[0039]
That is, when a virtual network is constructed in the personal computer 11, the construction data file is created by connecting the virtual network and the virtual device with a line in the personal computer 11.
[0040]
When the construction data file is installed on the control network, as described above, the virtual device on the virtual network and the real device on the real network are associated with each other by the device identification ID, and depending on the control contents recorded in the construction data file. The actual device is ready for operation.
[0041]
The creation of the construction data file is completed as described above. If the construction data file is not completed, the construction data file creation operation described above is continued.
[0042]
III. Detailed procedure of installing the control network (S3) (see FIG. 13)
When the construction data file is created in step (S2), the control network is installed by the personal computer 12 at the site. That is, as shown in FIG. 13, the construction data file is transferred from the off-site personal computer 11 to the on-site personal computer 12 (step (S3-1)), and software for installing the construction data file by the on-site personal computer 12 is installed. Open (step (S3-2)). The construction data file is transferred by an appropriate communication line or a recording medium such as MO.
[0043]
Subsequently, the construction data file transferred to the on-site personal computer 12 is read by the installation software opened on the on-site personal computer 12 (step (S3-3)), and the control network information of the read construction data file is The data is transferred from the personal computer 12 to the actual devices 2, 3, 4, and 8 via the control network 13 (step (S3-4)). As a result, the control network 13 and the devices 2, 3, 4, and 8 are ready to operate (step (S3-5)).
[0044]
IV. Detailed procedure of step (S4) for adjusting the device (see FIG. 14)
When the control network 13 and the devices 2, 3, 4, and 8 can be operated, the adjustment of the devices 2, 3, 4, and 8 is started by the personal computer 11 on site. At this time, first, according to the identification number of the management ledger 5 for the device to be adjusted by the worker, the worker is struck under the predetermined device having the identification number attached (step (S4-1)). Whether the device is installed at the correct address is confirmed by the plan view address of the management ledger 5 (step (S4-2)).
[0045]
Thus, when the device is installed at the correct address, the worker performs the device adjustment work by using the personal computer 12 at the site (step (S4-3)), and after the adjustment is completed, it is attached to the adjusted device. One bar code sticker 6a is peeled off from the bar code 6 and the bar code sticker 6a is pasted on the column below the predetermined line (the column for pasting at the time of adjustment) of the management ledger 5 on which the corresponding device is described. (Step (S4-4)).
[0046]
If the device is not installed at the correct address, the plan view address described in the management ledger 5 is corrected to the actual address of the installed device (step (S4-5)). The device adjustment work is performed (step (S4-3)). After the adjustment is completed, one barcode sticker 6a is peeled off from the barcode 6 attached to the adjusted device, and the management ledger 5 in which the corresponding device is described. The bar code seal 6a that has been peeled off is pasted to the column below the predetermined line (the column for pasting during adjustment) (step (S4-4)). Thus, if the adjustment work is performed for all devices according to the above-described procedure, the work is completed. Note that, if the lines of the management ledger 5 are different, since the devices are different, the bar code sticker to be pasted becomes the bar code sticker 6a ′ in which different information is written.
[0047]
According to the illustrated example of the present invention, the installation position of the equipment is different due to a mistake in the construction of the equipment installation position or a layout change from the owner after the equipment is installed, and the equipment scheduled at a predetermined position on the construction drawing is different. Even when there is no device, it is possible to correct the floor plan address of the management ledger 5 during the adjustment operation of the device, so that the installation position of the installed device can be accurately grasped, and therefore the subsequent adjustment and maintenance of the device It is also useful when doing.
[0048]
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the illustrated examples described above, and it is needless to say that various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
[0049]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the apparatus construction method according to claims 1 to 3 of the present invention, the installation position of the apparatus due to a construction error in the apparatus installation position or a layout change from the owner after installation and installation of the equipment. However, even when there is no planned device at the specified position on the construction drawing, the planar address of the management ledger can be corrected during the adjustment operation of the device, so the installation position of the installed device can be accurately determined. Therefore, it is possible to obtain an excellent effect such as being convenient when performing adjustment and maintenance of the device thereafter.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a construction drawing used in carrying out the method of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a management ledger used when performing the method of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a bar code used when performing the method of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a recognition number seal used when performing the method of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which an apparatus is installed at a predetermined position in a room in the method of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which information on a bar code sticker pasted on an upper column of a row corresponding to each device of a management ledger is read by a bar code reader in the method of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which information read by a bar code reader is transferred to a place other than the site, for example, a personal computer in a support center in the method of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which a command is given to each installed device through a control network by a personal computer in the field when adjusting the installed device in the method of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which a bar code seal is pasted in the lower column corresponding to each device in the management ledger after the adjustment of each device is completed in the method of the present invention in order to specify the actual installation position of the device. is there.
FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing an outline of steps in the method of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing a detailed procedure of a step of creating a management ledger when equipment is installed on site in the method of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing a detailed procedure of a step of creating a construction data file in the method of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing a detailed procedure of installing a control network in the method of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing a detailed procedure of steps for adjusting the device in the method of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Construction drawing 2 Equipment 3 Equipment 4 Equipment 5 Management ledger 6 Bar code 6a Bar code sticker 6a 'Bar code sticker
7 Identification number seal 8 Equipment
10 Bar code reader 11 PC (terminal)
12 PC (terminal)
S1 step S2 step S3 step S4 step

Claims (3)

A management ledger that describes information on the equipment that is brought into the construction site, such as the equipment type, the plan view address on the construction drawing of the equipment, the virtual network ID that is the control network address, and the identification number in each row On the other hand, the primary creation of a management ledger that fills in each entry information in each row,
When the above-mentioned devices that have been pasted at the factory in advance with the barcodes in which the same actual device identification ID information is written on the three barcode seals are brought into the site, the three barcode seals Removing one sheet from the inside, and completing the creation of the management ledger at the time of construction by pasting it to a predetermined column of each row in which the information of the device of the management ledger is described,
A virtual network file on software that includes data communication on the control network, address information of each device that is a plan view address and virtual network ID on the construction drawing, network connection information of the virtual device, and control information of the virtual network Creating a construction data file by connecting a virtual network and a virtual device using a terminal outside the site;
By reading the information on the actual device identification ID of each device from the barcode sticker attached to the completed management ledger at the time of creation and transferring it to the terminal outside the site, Associating the virtual device with each actual device to complete the construction data file so that the actual device can operate on the control network;
A step of installing a completed construction data file, which is control network information for performing operation control of each device installed on the site, on the site terminal;
Transferring the control network information from a terminal in the field to each of the devices via a control network so that each device can be operated;
When performing the adjustment operation of the device by the terminal in the field, the information of the device that performed the adjustment operation of the management ledger at the time of construction was further removed by peeling off one barcode seal from the barcode attached to the device. A step of pasting in a predetermined column of the filled-in line to complete the management ledger;
The construction method of the equipment characterized by going through . In the construction method of the apparatus of Claim 1,
When performing adjustment operation of a device with a terminal at the site, if the device is not at the specified address entered in the management ledger, adjust the address of the management ledger at the time of construction and then adjust the device installed at the site A construction method of equipment characterized by operating . In the construction method of the apparatus of Claim 1 or 2,
When each device is brought into the field, a sticker for the identification number indicating the device identification number described in the management ledger is pasted on the surface of the target device at a position where the operator can see from below. Characteristic equipment construction method.

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