JP4336229B2 - Gun barrel structure that increases the initial velocity of the bullet - Google Patents
Gun barrel structure that increases the initial velocity of the bullet Download PDFInfo
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- JP4336229B2 JP4336229B2 JP2004075321A JP2004075321A JP4336229B2 JP 4336229 B2 JP4336229 B2 JP 4336229B2 JP 2004075321 A JP2004075321 A JP 2004075321A JP 2004075321 A JP2004075321 A JP 2004075321A JP 4336229 B2 JP4336229 B2 JP 4336229B2
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- firing
- barrel
- bullet
- gun
- gun barrel
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Description
本発明は、銃砲身の改良に関し、特に、発砲時の弾丸等の初速を増大させるとともに発射音等の減少を図ることができる銃砲身構造に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an improvement of a gun barrel , and more particularly to a gun barrel structure capable of increasing the initial speed of a bullet or the like at the time of firing and reducing the firing sound or the like.
従来の銃砲身等には、発射ガスの一部を弾丸等の前方へ送る通路が設けれていないため、発砲時、銃砲身等内にある空気等は急激に圧縮されつつ銃口等から排出され衝撃音等となって四方に発散する。このため弾丸等に与えられた発射薬の爆発エネルギーの一部はこの衝撃音発生エネルギー等として浪費され、発射された弾丸等の初速が減少してしまうとともに発射音等が大きいと考えられる。 Since conventional gun barrels do not have a passage for sending a part of the gas to the front, such as bullets, the air inside the gun barrel is expelled from the muzzle while being compressed rapidly. Divergence in all directions as impact sound. For this reason, a part of the explosive energy of the propellant given to the bullet or the like is wasted as the impact sound generation energy and the like, and it is considered that the initial velocity of the shot bullet or the like is reduced and the firing sound or the like is large.
従来の銃砲身等には、発砲時、発射ガスの一部を弾丸等の前方へ送る通路が設けれていないため、発砲時、銃砲身等内にある空気等は急激に圧縮されつつ銃口等から排出され衝撃音等となって四方に発散する。このため弾丸等に与えられた発射薬の爆発エネルギーの一部はこの衝撃音発生エネルギー等として浪費され、発射された弾丸等の初速が減少するとともに発射音等が大きいという重大な不具合がある。 Conventional gun barrels do not have a passage to send a part of the gas to the front, such as bullets, at the time of firing, so the air inside the gun barrel, etc., is rapidly compressed and the muzzle etc. It is discharged from the water and diverges in all directions as an impact sound. For this reason, a part of the explosive energy of the propellant given to the bullet etc. is wasted as this impact sound generation energy etc., and there is a serious problem that the initial velocity of the bullet etc. which are fired is reduced and the emission sound etc. is loud.
本発明は、銃砲の銃身又は砲身における内壁に、弾丸を装填時の薬莢の先端付近から弾丸の先端付近まで銃身又は砲身に平行な溝状の凹部からなる発射ガス通路を設け、発砲時に発射ガスの一部は当該発射ガス通路を通り弾丸の動きよりも早く弾丸の先端付近に達し、銃砲身内にある空気を排除するとともに、銃砲口へ向かう発射ガスに急激な流れを生じさせ銃砲身内を負圧にすることにより、発砲時の弾丸の初速を増大させるとともに発射音を減少させるものである。 The present invention provides a firing gas passage comprising a groove-like recess parallel to the barrel or barrel from the vicinity of the tip of the cartridge case to the vicinity of the tip of the bullet when the bullet is loaded on the inner wall of the gun barrel or the barrel. A part of the gas reaches the tip of the bullet faster than the movement of the bullet through the fire gas passage, eliminates air in the gun barrel, and causes a sudden flow of the gas to the gun muzzle, causing negative pressure in the gun barrel. By increasing the pressure, the initial velocity of the bullet at the time of firing is increased and the firing sound is reduced.
このように、本発明によれば、銃砲の銃身又は砲身における内壁に銃身又は砲身に平行な溝状の凹部からなる発射ガス通路を設けておけば、発砲時、発射ガスの一部はこの通路を通り弾丸等の動きよりも早く弾丸等の先端付近に達し、銃身又は砲身内にある空気等を排除するとともに、銃口等へ向かう発射ガス等に急激な流れを生じさせ銃身又は砲身内に負圧を与えることにより、発砲時の弾丸の初速を増大させるとともに発射音を減少させることができる。 Thus , according to the present invention, if a firing gas passage made of a barrel or a groove-like recess parallel to the barrel is provided in the barrel of the gun gun or the inner wall of the barrel , a part of the projecting gas is generated during firing. the reached near the tip of the bullet, such as faster than the movement of such as bullets, negative while eliminating the air or the like in the barrel or the barrel, into the barrel or gun barrel causing rapid flow to the firing gas and the like toward the muzzle etc. By applying pressure, it is possible to increase the initial velocity of the bullet at the time of firing and to reduce the firing sound .
以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る銃砲身構造を図1及び図2に基づいて説明する。この図1は本実施形態に係る銃砲身構造の銃砲身に弾丸を装填した状態における長手方向の端面図、図2は図1に記載の銃砲身構造のA−A線における端面図である。
前記各図において本実施形態に係る銃砲身構造は、弾丸3及び薬莢4が装填される銃砲身2の基底側であって、前記薬莢4の先端部分から前記弾丸3の先端部分に相当する銃砲身2の内壁に発射ガス通路1が設けられ、この発射ガス通路1が銃砲身2に平行な直線で、断面を矩形状の溝状の凹部で形成される構成である。
この銃砲身2の製作に当たっては、通常の銃砲身2の内壁或いは外部等を経由して弾丸3及び薬莢4の装填時の薬莢4の先端付近から弾丸3の先端付近まで、銃砲身2に平行に適当な形状、大きさ、長さ、数の溝状の発射ガス通路1を設ければよい。但し、最大の効果を発揮させるためには、この発射ガス通路1の形状、大きさ、長さ、数等を微妙に調節する必要があると考える。
Hereinafter, a gun barrel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is an end view in the longitudinal direction when a bullet is loaded on a gun barrel having a gun barrel structure according to this embodiment, and FIG. 2 is an end view taken along line AA of the gun barrel structure shown in FIG.
In each of the drawings, the gun barrel structure according to the present embodiment is the base side of the
Of In the fabrication This
1 発射ガス通路
2 銃砲身
3 弾丸
4 薬莢
5 尾栓
1
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004075321A JP4336229B2 (en) | 2004-02-17 | 2004-02-17 | Gun barrel structure that increases the initial velocity of the bullet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004075321A JP4336229B2 (en) | 2004-02-17 | 2004-02-17 | Gun barrel structure that increases the initial velocity of the bullet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005233591A JP2005233591A (en) | 2005-09-02 |
JP4336229B2 true JP4336229B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 |
Family
ID=35016734
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2004075321A Expired - Fee Related JP4336229B2 (en) | 2004-02-17 | 2004-02-17 | Gun barrel structure that increases the initial velocity of the bullet |
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JP (1) | JP4336229B2 (en) |
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2004
- 2004-02-17 JP JP2004075321A patent/JP4336229B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JP2005233591A (en) | 2005-09-02 |
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