JP4323066B2 - A tricycle equipped with a winder such as a hose - Google Patents

A tricycle equipped with a winder such as a hose Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4323066B2
JP4323066B2 JP2000216759A JP2000216759A JP4323066B2 JP 4323066 B2 JP4323066 B2 JP 4323066B2 JP 2000216759 A JP2000216759 A JP 2000216759A JP 2000216759 A JP2000216759 A JP 2000216759A JP 4323066 B2 JP4323066 B2 JP 4323066B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
hose
winder
wheel
carriage
vertical axis
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP2000216759A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002037538A (en
Inventor
雄一郎 真鍋
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株式会社 マルナカ
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Priority to JP2000216759A priority Critical patent/JP4323066B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、例えば噴霧作業において走行しながら噴霧を行う作業台車として使用する,ホースなどの巻取機を搭載した三輪台車に関するものである。
【0002】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来、かかる三輪台車においては、巻取機のホースなどの繰出ガイドが台車上に別途設置されこの繰出ガイドが三輪のうちの一輪側と別体になっているので、一輪が少し向きを変えても繰出ガイドは追随することなくそのままの向きとなり,即ち一輪に対して繰出ガイドが一体運動(向きを合わせる運動)をしないから、走行抵抗が増して走行が不安定になるという問題点がある。
【0003】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明に係るホースなどの巻取機を搭載した三輪台車はかかる問題点を解消するためになされたもので、ホースの繰出方向に沿う繰出ガイドの向きに合わせて三輪のうちの一輪(走行輪)が同じ方向を向く,つまり繰出ガイドと一輪が一体運動をすることにより、走行抵抗が減って走行が安定する。すなわちこの発明に係るホースなどの巻取機を搭載した三輪台車は、ホースなどの巻取機を搭載した台車に三輪のうちの一輪側を縦軸により、前後進時に縦軸よりも一輪が絶えず進行方向の後方に位置するように方向転回自在に取り付けたものであって、前記縦軸に取り付けられて縦軸の回転と共に旋回するアームと、このアームの先端に立設した縦棒に回転可能に取り付けられて巻取機から繰り出されるホースなどをガイドする繰出ガイドと、台車上に搭載され巻取機を駆動してホースなどを巻き取ることによりホースなどの地上側の基点に向かって台車を後進させ得るエンジンとを備えたことを特徴とするものである。
【0004】
【発明の実施の形態】
この発明の一実施の形態を図1〜図5について説明する。図1は三輪台車により走行する自走式噴霧機を示す側面図、図2は図1の正面図、図3は図1の三輪台車のみを示す平面図、図4は図1の一輪部分を示す図、図5は図4の側面図である。
【0005】
図において、1は前輪1aが左右両輪でかつ後輪1bが一輪で構成される三輪により走行する台車、2は台車1の後方に突出する操作ハンドル、3は台車1上の後部に搭載したエンジン、4は台車1の前方に設置した噴霧ノズル、5は台車1上に設置したホース巻取機、6は基端部を噴霧ノズル4に接続してホース巻取機5に巻収したホース、7は後輪1bを台車1に方向転回自在に取り付けるための縦軸、8は縦軸7に取り付けられて縦軸7の回転と共に旋回するアーム、9はアーム8の先端に立設した縦棒、10は縦棒9に回転可能に取り付けた繰出ガイドで、ホース巻取機5から繰り出されるホース6をガイドする。11は繰出ガイド10の筒部10aの内周面と縦棒9の外周面との間に介在させた位置決め用ボールプランジャである。
【0006】
次に動作について説明する。図1に示す自走式噴霧機おいて、ホース6の他端部(図中右端部)は図示しないが地上側の動力噴霧機に接続してある。
そうして、エンジン3によりホース巻取機5が駆動されてホース6を巻き取り始め、ホース6が地上側の動力噴霧機を基点にして張りつめると、このホース6の巻き取り力のために自走式噴霧機が後進し始める。この後進と同時に、動力噴霧機からホース6により薬液が送られて噴霧ノズル4から噴霧する。
【0007】
台車1の一輪後輪1bは、前進(図1中矢印12の方向)してきて停止した状態(噴霧前の状態)では図1に示すように繰出ガイド10に対して縦軸7より外側(前進に対して後方)に位置しているが、前記したように後進するときには図4に示すように180度方向転回して後進方向(図4中矢印13の方向)に対して縦軸7よりも内側(後進に対して後方)に位置する。この後輪1bの方向転回のときにアーム8も180度転回して縦棒9が回転するが、この縦棒9の回転に対して繰出ガイド10はホース6に沿って移動するだけとなり、ホース6のガイド状態は維持される。
【0008】
逆に、ホース6の向きと後輪1bの向きとの間に角度ができることになっても、繰出ガイド10の首振りがアーム8を介して直に後輪1bに伝わり後輪1bの向きが繰出ガイド10の向きに合う,つまり繰出ガイド10と後輪1bが一体運動をすることにより、走行抵抗が減って走行が安定する。
【0009】
以上の説明ではホース巻取機5を搭載した三輪台車を示したが、電線などの線状体巻取機を搭載した三輪台車であっても、同様の効果が得られる。
【0010】
【発明の効果】
以上のように、この発明によればホースの繰出方向に沿う繰出ガイドの向きに合わせて三輪のうちの一輪(走行輪)が同じ方向を向く,つまり繰出ガイドと一輪が一体運動をするので、走行抵抗が減って走行が安定するという効果が得られる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明の一実施の形態を示す自走式噴霧機の側面図である。
【図2】図1の正面図である。
【図3】図1の三輪台車のみを示す平面図である。
【図4】図1の一輪部分を示す図である。
【図5】図4の側面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 台車
1a 前輪
1b 後輪
3 エンジン
4 噴霧ノズル
5 ホース巻取機
6 ホース
7 縦軸
8 アーム
9 縦棒
10 繰出ガイド
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a three-wheeled carriage equipped with a winder such as a hose, which is used as a working carriage for spraying while traveling, for example, in a spraying operation.
[0002]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Conventionally, in such a three-wheeled carriage, a feeding guide such as a winding machine hose is separately installed on the carriage, and this feeding guide is separated from one of the three wheels, so that one wheel slightly changes its direction. However, there is a problem that the feeding guide does not follow and remains in the same direction, that is, the feeding guide does not move integrally with one wheel (movement to adjust the orientation), so that running resistance increases and running becomes unstable.
[0003]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The three-wheeled carriage equipped with a winder such as a hose according to the present invention is made to solve such a problem, and one of the three wheels (running wheel) according to the direction of the feeding guide along the feeding direction of the hose. ) Face in the same direction, that is, when the feeding guide and one wheel move together, the running resistance is reduced and the running is stabilized. In other words, a three-wheeled carriage equipped with a winder such as a hose according to the present invention has a wheel on one side of the three wheels on the longitudinal axis of the carriage equipped with a winder such as a hose. Attached so as to be able to turn freely so as to be located in the rear of the traveling direction, it is attached to the vertical axis and can be rotated by a vertical bar standing at the tip of the arm and rotating with the rotation of the vertical axis A guide that guides the hose and the like that is attached to the take-up machine, and a hoist that is mounted on the dolly and drives the take-up machine to wind the hose and the like toward the base point on the ground side such as the hose. And an engine that can be moved backward .
[0004]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 is a side view showing a self-propelled sprayer that runs on a three-wheel carriage, FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a plan view showing only the three-wheel carriage of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG.
[0005]
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a cart that travels by three wheels in which a front wheel 1a is a left and right wheel and a rear wheel 1b is a single wheel, 2 is an operation handle that projects rearward of the cart 1, and 3 is an engine mounted on the rear portion of the cart 1. 4 is a spray nozzle installed in front of the carriage 1, 5 is a hose winder installed on the carriage 1, 6 is a hose that is connected to the spray nozzle 4 and wound on the hose winder 5. 7 is a vertical axis for attaching the rear wheel 1b to the carriage 1 so that the direction of the rear wheel 1b can be freely rotated, 8 is an arm attached to the vertical axis 7 and swiveling with the rotation of the vertical axis 7, and 9 is a vertical bar erected at the tip of the arm 8. Reference numeral 10 denotes a feeding guide rotatably attached to the vertical bar 9 and guides the hose 6 fed from the hose winder 5. Reference numeral 11 denotes a positioning ball plunger interposed between the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 a of the feeding guide 10 and the outer peripheral surface of the vertical bar 9.
[0006]
Next, the operation will be described. In the self-propelled sprayer shown in FIG. 1, the other end portion (the right end portion in the figure) of the hose 6 is connected to a ground-side power sprayer although not shown.
Then, the hose winder 5 is driven by the engine 3 to start winding up the hose 6, and when the hose 6 is tensioned with the ground-side power sprayer as a starting point, the hose 6 winds itself up. The traveling sprayer begins to move backwards. Simultaneously with this reverse movement, the chemical solution is sent from the power sprayer by the hose 6 and sprayed from the spray nozzle 4.
[0007]
In a state where the rear wheel 1b of the carriage 1 has been moved forward (in the direction of arrow 12 in FIG. 1) and stopped (the state before spraying), as shown in FIG. However, when moving backward as described above, it turns 180 degrees as shown in FIG. 4 to move backward (in the direction of arrow 13 in FIG. 4) from the vertical axis 7. Located inside (backward relative to reverse). When the direction of the rear wheel 1b is turned, the arm 8 is also turned 180 degrees to rotate the vertical bar 9, but the feeding guide 10 only moves along the hose 6 with respect to the rotation of the vertical bar 9, and the hose The guide state of 6 is maintained.
[0008]
On the contrary, even if an angle is formed between the direction of the hose 6 and the direction of the rear wheel 1b, the swing of the feeding guide 10 is directly transmitted to the rear wheel 1b via the arm 8, and the direction of the rear wheel 1b is changed. By matching the direction of the payout guide 10, that is, when the payout guide 10 and the rear wheel 1b move together, the running resistance is reduced and the running is stabilized.
[0009]
In the above description, the three-wheel carriage equipped with the hose winder 5 is shown, but the same effect can be obtained even with a three-wheel carriage equipped with a linear body winder such as an electric wire.
[0010]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, one of the three wheels (running wheel) faces the same direction according to the direction of the feeding guide along the feeding direction of the hose, that is, the feeding guide and one wheel move integrally. The effect of reducing running resistance and stabilizing running is obtained.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view of a self-propelled sprayer showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing only the tricycle of FIG. 1;
4 is a diagram showing a single wheel portion of FIG. 1. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 4;
[Explanation of symbols]
1 cart 1a front wheel 1b rear wheel 3 engine 4 spray nozzle 5 hose winder 6 hose 7 vertical axis 8 arm 9 vertical bar 10 feeding guide

Claims (1)

ホースなどの巻取機を搭載した台車に三輪のうちの一輪側を縦軸により、前後進時に縦軸よりも一輪が絶えず進行方向の後方に位置するように方向転回自在に取り付けたものであって、前記縦軸に取り付けられて縦軸の回転と共に旋回するアームと、このアームの先端に立設した縦棒に回転可能に取り付けられて巻取機から繰り出されるホースなどをガイドする繰出ガイドと、台車上に搭載され巻取機を駆動してホースなどを巻き取ることによりホースなどの地上側の基点に向かって台車を後進させ得るエンジンとを備えたことを特徴とするホースなどの巻取機を搭載した三輪台車。A bogie equipped with a winder such as a hose was attached so that one side of the three wheels could be turned around so that one wheel side was always located behind the vertical axis when moving forward and backward. An arm that is attached to the vertical axis and pivots along with the rotation of the vertical axis, and a feeding guide that is rotatably attached to a vertical bar standing at the tip of the arm and guides a hose and the like that is fed from a winder. Winding of hoses and the like characterized by comprising an engine mounted on the carriage and driving the winder to wind up the hoses and the like so that the carriage can be moved backward toward the ground-side base point of the hoses and the like A tricycle equipped with a machine.
JP2000216759A 2000-07-18 2000-07-18 A tricycle equipped with a winder such as a hose Expired - Fee Related JP4323066B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000216759A JP4323066B2 (en) 2000-07-18 2000-07-18 A tricycle equipped with a winder such as a hose

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000216759A JP4323066B2 (en) 2000-07-18 2000-07-18 A tricycle equipped with a winder such as a hose

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002037538A JP2002037538A (en) 2002-02-06
JP4323066B2 true JP4323066B2 (en) 2009-09-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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