JP4295981B2 - Coin milling machine with rice sales function - Google Patents

Coin milling machine with rice sales function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4295981B2
JP4295981B2 JP2002354184A JP2002354184A JP4295981B2 JP 4295981 B2 JP4295981 B2 JP 4295981B2 JP 2002354184 A JP2002354184 A JP 2002354184A JP 2002354184 A JP2002354184 A JP 2002354184A JP 4295981 B2 JP4295981 B2 JP 4295981B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rice
brown rice
elevator
brown
storage tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2002354184A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2004181424A (en
Inventor
栄一 成川
Original Assignee
株式会社タイワ精機
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社タイワ精機 filed Critical 株式会社タイワ精機
Priority to JP2002354184A priority Critical patent/JP4295981B2/en
Publication of JP2004181424A publication Critical patent/JP2004181424A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4295981B2 publication Critical patent/JP4295981B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Coin-Freed Apparatuses For Hiring Articles (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、客が持参した玄米を精米して払い出す機能と、貯留してある玄米を客が購入して玄米のまま払い出す機能と、貯留してある玄米を客が購入し且つ精米して払い出す機能を有するコイン精米機に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
上述したコイン精米機の従来例としては、精米処理部の側方に貯蔵庫を併設したものがある。その貯蔵庫には玄米貯蔵用のタンクと、張り込みホッパ、昇降機等が設けてあって、管理者が張り込みホッパに玄米を投入してタンクに玄米を貯蔵する。また、客が貯蔵庫の玄米を購入して精米処理する場合は、貯蔵庫内の玄米を、精米処理部の供給ホッパに送り込んで、精米処理部内の石抜機等を経て精米処理される(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開2000−24528号公報(第4頁から7頁、第1図から第3図)
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、精米処理部と貯蔵庫を別々に建てると、製作コストが高くなるし、建屋の設置面積が広くなることから設置場所が限定される。張り込みホッパを精米処理部の供給ホッパとは別途、設置してあることも、製作コストが高くなる一因である。
【0005】
さらに、貯蔵庫の玄米をそのまま購入するコースを客が選択した場合は、貯蔵庫内の玄米を精米処理部の供給ホッパに送り込んで、供給ホッパ内の袋に玄米を貯めるが、貯蔵庫には石抜機が内蔵されていないので、玄米には石が混入することになる。
【0006】
また、貯蔵庫の玄米を購入して精米処理するコースを客が選択した場合は、貯蔵庫内の玄米を精米処理部の供給ホッパに送り込んで、精米処理部での処理を始めから一通り行うことから、精米処理時間が長くなり、その結果、客の待ち時間が長くなる。
【0007】
そこで本発明のうち請求項1の発明は、建屋の製作コストの低下及び建屋の設置面積の狭小化、並びに貯蔵庫の玄米をそのまま購入した場合の玄米への石の混入を防ぐことを解決課題とした。
【0008】
また、請求項2の発明は、貯蔵庫の玄米を購入して精米処理する場合の精米処理時間を短縮することを解決課題とした。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
請求項1記載の発明は、玄米投入口に投入された玄米を取り込みコンベヤ、石抜機、昇降機及び精米機を経て白米タンクに排出する精米処理部と、玄米を貯蔵タンクに送り込むと共に貯蔵タンクから玄米を精米処理部に排出する貯蔵処理部とを備え、機械室とは仕切られた客室内の操作盤の操作によって、貯蔵タンクに貯えられた玄米を精米してから白米タンクに排出するか、貯蔵タンクに貯えられた玄米を精米せずに白米タンクに排出するか、又は玄米投入口に投入された玄米を精米してから白米タンクに排出するかを決定する米販売機能付きコイン精米機において、精米処理部と貯蔵処理部を一つの建屋内の機械室に配置し、石抜機から昇降機に通じる管路と貯蔵処理部の貯蔵タンク側に通じる管路を石抜機の出口に分岐して設けると共に、玄米供給方向を切り換える流路切換装置をその分岐箇所に設け、貯蔵処理部は、玄米投入口に投入された玄米を貯留する場合に、取り込みコンベヤ、石抜機、流路切換装置、専用の昇降機、専用の流路切換装置、及び専用の流路切換装置における一方の切換流路と貯蔵タンクを接続する管路、を経て貯蔵タンクに玄米を送り込むものとし、貯留された玄米を精米機側に送り込む場合に、貯蔵タンク、計量機、前記専用の昇降機、前記専用の流路切換装置、及び前記専用の流路切換装置における他方の切換流路と精米処理部の昇降機の受入口を接続する管路、を経て、玄米を精米機側に送るものとしてあることを特徴とする。
【0010】
流路切換装置は、貯蔵タンクに玄米を貯える場合には操作盤からの操作によって、貯蔵タンク側に通じる管路を開き、石抜機から昇降機に通じる管路を閉じる。一方、客が持参した玄米を精米処理する場合には操作盤からの操作によって、貯蔵タンク側に通じる管路を閉じ、石抜機から昇降機に通じる管路を開く。
【0011】
貯蔵処理部の貯蔵タンク側から玄米を送る管路は、玄米投入口に接続しても良いが、石抜機等は玄米を貯蔵する段階で既に通過しているので、精米処理時間が長くなる。従って、精米処理時間を短くするには、貯蔵処理部の貯蔵タンク側から玄米を送る管路を精米処理部の昇降機の受入口側に接続することが望ましい。
【0012】
貯蔵タンクから玄米を精米処理部の昇降機の受入口側に送り込むと、次に精米機に送られるが、操作盤での操作で大量に玄米を購入した場合は、精米機で受け入れ可能な玄米の量を超えることも想定される。このような場合には、精米機に送る玄米量を調整できるようにすることが望ましい。それには、請求項2記載の発明のように、昇降機の受入口に中継ホッパーを連通して設けると共に、中継ホッパーに玄米流下量制御装置を設け、精米機のホッパーにはオーバーフローセンサを設け、玄米流下量制御装置は、オーバーフローセンサが玄米を検知して満杯信号を発したときには玄米供給を停止し、オーバーフローセンサが玄米を検知しない非満杯信号を発したときには玄米供給を行うようにすれば良い。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
米販売機能付きコイン精米機は図1及び図3に示すように、建屋1内に設置されるもので、客室2と機械室3と糠室4を前後方向に壁5,6で仕切ってある。客室2には、玄米投入口(玄米投入ホッパー)7と白米タンク8、操作盤9を有する。機械室3には精米処理部10と貯蔵処理部11を併設すると共に、精米処理部10の一部を貯蔵処理部11の一部に兼用し、糠室4には集糠用サイクロン12を配置してある。なお、各室には出入口(符号省略)を設けてある。
【0014】
精米処理部10は、客が持参した玄米を精米処理する部分で、玄米投入ホッパー7から投入された玄米を、取り込みコンベヤ13、一番の昇降機14、石抜機15、流路切換装置16、二番の昇降機17、精米機18を順番に通し、白米を白米タンク8に排出する。また、精米機18で発生する糠を集糠用サイクロン12に回収する。
【0015】
玄米投入ホッパー7は、その底部に玄米取り込みコンベヤ13を横向きに配置してある。玄米取り込みコンベヤ13は、玄米投入ホッパー7に接続したケース19内でスクリュー軸20を回転させるものである。ケース19は、上流側が断面U字状で下流側が筒状に形成してあり、上流側から取り込んだ玄米を、スクリュー軸20の回転で下流側に送り、高低差によって管路K1を経て一番の昇降機14の下部の受入口に流し込む。
【0016】
一番の昇降機14は、玄米を引き上げるバケットコンベヤで、上下のプーリ21,21に掛け渡したベルト22に、玄米を汲み取る多数のバケット23を間隔をあけて取り付けてある。玄米を汲み取ったバケット23は、上昇から下降に転ずる際に上側のプーリ21に沿って回転することによって、玄米を石抜機15に通じる管路K2側に放り投げる。
【0017】
石抜機15は図2に示すように、その上部にホッパー24を有し、ホッパー24の下側には、高さ方向に傾斜した選別板25が揺動可能に支持され、選別板25の下方にはファン26が配置してある。選別板25は全面に亘って多数の孔(図示省略)を有する。選別板25が傾斜された状態で揺動しながら、選別板25の下から上に向かってファン26からの風が吹き抜けると、石くずと玄米との比重差によって石くずが沈み、選別板25の揺動によってその石くずが選別板25の上方に集まり、選別板25の上方に有する石抜ゲート27を開くと、石くずが落下し、流路切換装置28、管路K3を経て回収箱29に回収される。そして、石くず落下後に流路切換装置28を切り換えると、石くずが取り除かれた選別板25に残った少量の玄米(残留玄米)が、管路K4を経て二番の昇降機17の受入口30に送られる。一方、風によって玄米は選別板25上で僅かに浮き上がって、後から供給された玄米に押され選別板25の傾斜に沿って下流に送られて落下する。落下した玄米は出口31から排出されるが、出口31には石抜機15から二番の昇降機17に通じる管路K5と貯蔵処理部11の三番の昇降機32に通じる管路K6を分岐して設けると共に、玄米供給方向を切り換える流路切換装置16をその分岐箇所に設けてあるので、流路切換装置16の切換状態に応じて玄米は二番の昇降機17か三番の昇降機32に送られる。流路切換装置16,28は、揺動可能なシャッターをモータやソレノイド等で駆動し、二つの管路のうち一方を開放し、他方を閉鎖するものである。
【0018】
二番の昇降機17は図1又は図2に示すように一番の昇降機14とほぼ同じ構造となっており、石抜機15から送られた玄米は、二番の昇降機17の受入口30に取り込まれ、二番の昇降機17で引き上げられ、管路K7を経て精米機18のホッパー33に送られる。また、貯蔵処理部11から送られる玄米を取り込む中継ホッパーHが受入口30の上部には連通して設けてある。なお、中継ホッパーHの付近の構造は、貯蔵処理部11を説明する際に詳述する。
【0019】
精米機18は図4に示すように、上部にホッパー33を有し、ホッパー33の下に搗精室34を接続してある。搗精室34には搗精ロール35と除糠アミ36を内装しており、玄米は搗精室34内を回転する搗精ロール35で送られるうちに、搗精室34の出口39を抵抗板40が加圧しながら塞いである状態では、玄米同士の摩擦と除糠アミ36の網目に擦られることで白米と糠が分離する。搗精室34の下方には糠回収ダクト37の先部を接続し、糠回収ダクト37の途中の部屋には除糠ファン38(図1参照)が内蔵されており、モータで除糠ファン38を回し、除糠ファン38の吸引作用によって糠は除糠アミ36の網目を通過し、糠回収ダクト37の末端に接続した集糠用サイクロン12に回収される。一方、残った白米は、搗精室34の出口39に向かうが、抵抗板40がバネ41の弾性力を利用して出口39を塞いであり、搗精ロール35によって送り込まれた白米が抵抗板40を弾性力に逆らって押し込んで出口39を開き、出口39を通過した白米がケース排出口42、流路切換装置43を経て白米タンク8に排出される。流路切換装置43は、白米タンク8に通じる方を開放する状態に切り換えてあるが、精米の開始段階や終了直前段階では精米が不十分になるので、二番の昇降機17の受入口30に通じる管路K8を開く状態に切り換えて、玄米を循環させるために用いる。なお、ホッパー33の下部には精米センサ45を設けて、精米センサ45が玄米を検出した場合には、搗精ロール35を回転させて精米し、検出しない場合は搗精ロール35の回転を停止する。また、ホッパー33の上部にはオーバーフローセンサ46を設けて、オーバーフローセンサ46が玄米を検出した場合には操作盤9内の制御装置で取り込みコンベヤ13の駆動を停止し、オーバーフローセンサ46が玄米を検出しない場合には、取り込みコンベヤ13の回転を継続する。
【0020】
上述した抵抗板40の開閉構造をさらに詳細に説明する。精白度の調整及び玄米を排出するために、搗精室34の出口39の近傍にアーム47をその中央部を支点として揺動可能に支持し、アーム47の一端部を押圧手段48で押圧・解除可能に設け、アーム47の他端部に備わる抵抗板40がその押圧及び解除を利用して出口39を開閉可能に設けてある。
【0021】
押圧手段48は、バネ41の圧縮度合いを変更して出口を開閉するもので、搗精室34の外側に抵抗モータ44を配し、抵抗モータ44にネジ軸49を直結し、ネジ軸49にナット50とアーム47の一端部を間隔をあけてねじ込み、ネジ軸49に通したバネ41をナット50とアーム47の一端部との間に介在し、ナット50をその周方向に回転不能に保持することによって、ネジ軸49の正転又は逆転に伴ってナット50を前進・後退可能に設けてある。従って、バネ41の圧縮度合いの変更は、操作盤9の操作信号に基づいて抵抗モータ44を回転し、ネジ軸49の回転に伴ってナット50を前進・後退することによって行われる。その制御の為に、ネジ軸49の端部に凸部51を設けると共に、凸部検出センサ52をその周囲に設け、そのセンサ52から得られる情報に基づいて抵抗モータ44の回転回数を制御する。また、バネ41の圧縮度合いの最小、最大を決定する為に、ナット50に被検出物53を突出し、リミットスイッチからなる前進限スイッチ54、後退限スイッチ55を前後に対向して被検出物53の移動範囲を規制してある。バネ41の圧縮度合いが最小の場合は、バネ41が全く伸縮しておらずナット50が後退限の位置にあり、バネ41の押圧力が解除されて抵抗板40を開いて、抵抗板40と出口39との間に隙間を形成し、隙間から玄米をそのまま排出する。そして、この後退限の位置を原点として、ナット50を前進させることによって、バネ41の圧縮度合い、ひいては抵抗板40が出口を塞ぐ方向にかかる押圧力を増大し、その押圧力に応じて精白度合いが決定する。
【0022】
貯蔵処理部11は図1又は図2に示すように、管理者が投入した玄米を貯え、客がその玄米を購入した場合に玄米を精米処理部10の二番の昇降機17側に排出する部分で、玄米投入口7から投入された玄米を、取り込みコンベヤ13、一番の昇降機14、石抜機15、流路切換装置16、三番の昇降機32、流路切換装置56、横送りコンベヤ57、貯蔵タンク58の順に送り込んで貯留し、客が玄米を購入した場合には玄米を貯蔵タンク58から計量機59、三番の昇降機32、流路切換装置56を順番に経て、精米処理部10の二番の昇降機17側に送り込む。送り込まれた玄米は、客が玄米そのものの購入を希望する場合は、精米機18で精米せずに白米タンク8に排出し、客が玄米を購入し且つ精米を希望する場合は、精米機18で精米処理して白米タンク8に排出する。
【0023】
三番の昇降機32は、一番の昇降機14とほぼ同じ構造である。異なる点は、下部に受入口60を二つ設けて、一方を石抜機15から送られた玄米を取り込むものとし、他方を計量機59から払い出された玄米を取り込むものとした点、上部の出口に流路切換装置56を設け、横送りコンベヤ57に通じる管路K9と二番の昇降機17側に通じる管路K10のいずれか一方への玄米の供給を、流路切換装置56で決定する点である。
【0024】
横送りコンベア57は、横向きケース61内でスクリュー軸62を回転可能に設け、ケース61の長手方向の中央部分に投入口63を有し、ケース61の左右に落下口64をそれぞれ設け、モータでスクリュー軸62を正転させた場合には、一方の貯蔵タンク58に玄米を落下させ、モータを逆転させた場合には、他方の貯蔵タンク58に玄米を落下させる。
【0025】
貯蔵タンク58は、銘柄別に二つ設けてある。各貯蔵タンク58の下部は、出口に向かって口径が狭まっており、玄米の残量を検出する残量センサ65が取り付けてある。残量センサ65の取付位置は、玄米の残量が少なくなった場合でも、一回の購入操作で販売できる最大量を確保できる位置とする。貯蔵タンク58の出口には、開度の異なる大小の計量シャッター(符号省略)を設けてあり、両計量シャッターの開閉によって、計量機59に所望量の玄米を供給する。
【0026】
計量機59は、計量ホッパー66の下にロードセル67を設け、ロードセル67から操作盤9内の制御装置にリアルタイムで重量信号を出力し、所望の重量になるように前記大・小シャッターを開閉操作する。また、計量ホッパー66の出口に払い出しシャッター68を設け、玄米の計量中には払い出しシャッター68を閉じ、計量終了後には開いて計量ホッパー66から玄米を三番の昇降機32に投入する。昇降機32で引き上げられた玄米は流路切換装置56で二番の昇降機17に通じる管路K10に排出される。
【0027】
二番の昇降機17の受入口30の上部には、貯蔵処理部11の末端となる中継ホッパーHが連通して設けてある。中継ホッパーHの出口には玄米流下量制御装置としてのロータリーバルブ69を有し、精米機のホッパー33に付けたオーバーフローセンサ46が満杯信号を出力した場合に、ロータリーバルブ69が閉まって、玄米の供給を阻止する。なお、ロータリーバルブ69は、バルブ羽根をモータで回転させて玄米を供給し、バルブ羽根を停止して玄米供給を停止するものである。
【0028】
操作盤9は図3に示すように、隣接してある玄米投入口7と白米タンク8の左右に、持込用操作盤70と販売用操作盤71を別々に分けて配置してある。
【0029】
持込用操作盤70は図5、図7又は図8に示すように、前面に操作パネル72を、裏面には管理者パネル73をそれぞれ有し、内部にはマイクロコンピュータからなる制御装置(図示省略)を有し、操作パネル72や管理者パネル73の操作に基づいて制御装置が操作パネル72や精米処理部10、或いは貯蔵処理部11等に制御信号を出力する。
【0030】
操作パネル72は図5に示すように、営業中表示灯74、故障中表示灯75及び料金表示灯(100円硬貨投入枚数)76を上側に配置してある。営業中表示灯74が点灯している場合は、コイン投入口77に100円硬貨を投入し、玄米を玄米投入口7に入れ、所望の白度ボタン78を押す。すると、精米中表示灯79が点灯し、精米処理部10では取り込みコンベヤ13、一番の昇降機14、石抜機15、二番の昇降機17が駆動する。また、石抜機出口の流路切換装置16が二番の昇降機17に通じる管路K5側を開いた状態に保持し、精米機18は白度ボタン78に対応してバネ41の弾性力が変更し、抵抗板40の閉鎖具合を決定すると共に、精米機出口の流路切換装置43は、二番の昇降機17に向かう管路K8を開く状態を保持する。玄米が精米機ホッパー33に向かい、精米センサ45が玄米を検出したことを受けて、制御装置はタイマーカウントT1,T2を開始し、T1終了後、搗精ロール35及び除糠ファン38を駆動する。それに伴って精米処理が始まるが、精米初期の玄米は二番の昇降機17に戻る。タイマーカウントT2終了後、精米機出口の流路切換装置43が白米タンク8側に切り換わり、白米が白米タンク8に排出される。精米機ホッパー33のオーバーフローセンサ46が満杯信号を出力した場合には、取り込みコンベヤ13の駆動を停止し、オーバーフローセンサ46が非満杯信号を出力した場合には、取り込みコンベヤ13の駆動を再開する。また、取り込みコンベヤ13は投入料金分だけ回転するので、投入料金よりも多い玄米を玄米投入口7に入れた場合は、玄米投入口7に玄米が残る。玄米投入口7に付けた玄米センサ(図示省略)がそれを検出して、料金不足表示灯80を点灯させる。
【0031】
管理者パネル73は、ヒンジ等で開閉可能に支持された持込用操作盤70を開いて操作するもので、図8に示すように精白度の設定等を行うスイッチの他に、貯蔵運転用のスイッチが付いている。従って、管理者が玄米を貯蔵タンク58に補給するには、貯蔵運転のスイッチ81を入れ、タンク切換スイッチ82で所望の貯蔵タンク58を選択すると、取り込みコンベヤ13、一番の昇降機14、石抜機15、三番の昇降機32、横送りコンベヤ57が駆動し、石抜機出口の流路切換装置16が三番の昇降機32に向かう管路K6を開放状態に保持し、三番の昇降機出口の流路切換装置56が横送りコンベヤ57に通じる管路K9を開放状態に保持する。そして、玄米投入口7に玄米を投入すると、石抜きされた玄米が所望の貯蔵タンク58に送り込まれる。貯蔵終了後、石抜機15の石抜ゲート27のスイッチ83を開く方向にすると、選別板25上の石くずおよび残留玄米が回収箱29に回収される。最後に、石抜ゲートのスイッチ83を閉じる方向にして、貯蔵運転スイッチ81を切る。
【0032】
販売用操作盤71も内部に制御装置を有すると共に前面に操作パネル84を有し、図6に示すようにその上部にはA玄米、B玄米の二つの玄米選択スイッチ85を、営業中表示灯86の左右に分けて配置し、各玄米選択スイッチ85の下には、売切れ表示灯87を有する。操作パネル84の営業中表示灯86が点灯している場合には、所望の玄米選択スイッチ85を押し、紙幣識別機(ビルバリ)88に千円札を入れると、料金表示灯(紙幣枚数表示灯)89が料金を表示し、精米するときには所望の精白度スイッチ90を押し、精米せずに玄米を購入するときには玄米スイッチ91を押す。
【0033】
精白度スイッチ90を押した場合には、計量中表示灯92が点灯し、紙幣の投入枚数に応じた玄米の販売量(重量)データを計量機59に送り、二番と三番の昇降機17,32が駆動し、三番の昇降機出口の流路切換装置43が二番の昇降機17に通じる管路K10を開く。また、ロータリーバルブ69が駆動して、精白度スイッチ90に応じた弾性力で精米機の抵抗板40が出口39を塞ぐ。そして、選択されたいずれかの貯蔵タンク58の計量シャッターが開いて、玄米が計量機59に投入され、紙幣の投入枚数に応じた販売量に達したときにはその到達信号を受けて計量シャッターを閉じると共に、計量中表示灯92を消灯し、精米中表示灯93が点灯する。続いて、計量機の払い出しシャッター68が開いて、玄米が三番の昇降機32からロータリーバルブ69を経て二番の昇降機17に送られ、精米機で精米され白米タンク8に排出される。精米処理中に精米機ホッパー33のオーバーフローセンサ46が満杯信号を出力した場合には、ロータリーバルブ69を停止して(閉じて)玄米の供給を停止し、非満杯信号を出力した場合にはロータリーバルブ69を再度駆動して玄米を供給する。計量機59の計量値が0kgになったときには、その信号を受けて計量機59の払い出しシャッター68が閉じる。
【0034】
一方、玄米スイッチ91を客が押した場合には、精白度スイッチ90を押した場合と同様に制御されるが、異なる制御として、抵抗板40は出口39を開いた状態に保持すると共に、除糠ファン38の駆動を停止状態に保持し、精米機排出口の流路切換装置43は白米タンク8に通じる側を開放状態に保持し、玄米がそのまま白米タンク8に排出される。
【0035】
本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。たとえば、第二昇降機17の出口に流路切換装置を設けて、流路切換装置から精米機に通じる管路と、白米タンクに直に通じる管路を分岐して形成しておくこともできる。また、玄米流下量制御装置69としては、ロータリーバルブでなく、シャッターを開閉するものであっても良い。
【0036】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、精米処理部と貯蔵処理部を一つの建屋内に配置したので、建屋の製作コストの低下及び建屋の設置面積の狭小化が達成される。また、精米処理部の一部を、貯蔵処理部の一部として兼用したので、製作コストの低下が図られると共に、貯蔵用の玄米を補給する作業も玄米投入口から行え、補給作業が容易になる。さらに、貯蔵タンクに玄米を貯蔵する際には精米処理部の石抜機を必ず通過することから、操作盤の操作で玄米を客が購入した場合には、石の混入してない玄米を販売できる。
【0037】
貯蔵タンク側から玄米を送る管路を昇降機の受入口側に接続してあるので、貯蔵タンク内の玄米を客が操作盤の操作で購入する場合には貯蔵タンクから昇降機に玄米が向かうことになり、従来のように玄米投入口に向かうものに比べれば、精米処理時間が短縮し、客の待ち時間が短くなる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】コイン精米機の全体構造を示す正面図である。
【図2】コイン精米機の一部構造を拡大して示す正面図である。
【図3】コイン精米機の全体のレイアウトを示す平面図である。
【図4】精米機の詳細構造を示す断面図である。
【図5】持込用操作盤の操作パネルを示す正面図である。
【図6】販売用操作盤の操作パネルを示す正面図である。
【図7】操作盤への入出力関係を示す説明図である。
【図8】管理者パネルを示す正面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 建屋
2 客室
3 機械室
7 玄米投入口(玄米投入ホッパー)
8 白米タンク
9 操作盤
10 精米処理部
11 貯蔵処理部
13 取り込みコンベヤ
15 石抜機
16 流路切換装置
17 昇降機
18 精米機
30 受入口
58 貯蔵タンク
K1〜K10 管路
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention has a function of milling and paying out brown rice brought by the customer, a function of purchasing the brown rice stored by the customer and paying it out as brown rice, and a customer purchasing and polishing the stored brown rice. The present invention relates to a coin milling machine having a function of paying out.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As a conventional example of the above-described coin rice milling machine, there is one having a storage attached to the side of the rice milling unit. The storage has a tank for storing brown rice, an embedded hopper, an elevator, etc., and an administrator puts brown rice into the embedded hopper and stores the brown rice in the tank. In addition, when a customer purchases brown rice in a storage and processes the polished rice, the brown rice in the storage is sent to the supply hopper of the rice processing unit and processed through a stone remover in the rice processing unit (for example, patents). Reference 1).
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-24528 (pages 4 to 7, FIGS. 1 to 3)
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, if the milled rice processing unit and the storage are built separately, the manufacturing cost increases and the installation area of the building increases, so the installation location is limited. The installation hopper is provided separately from the supply hopper of the rice milling process, which is one factor that increases the production cost.
[0005]
In addition, if the customer chooses a course to purchase the brown rice in the storage as it is, the brown rice in the storage is sent to the supply hopper of the rice milling unit and the brown rice is stored in the bag in the supply hopper, but the storage has a stone remover Since it is not built in, the brown rice will contain stones.
[0006]
Also, if the customer chooses a course to purchase and process brown rice in the storage, the brown rice in the storage is sent to the supply hopper of the rice processing unit and the processing in the rice processing unit is performed from the beginning. , The rice milling time becomes longer, resulting in longer waiting time for customers.
[0007]
Therefore, the invention of claim 1 of the present invention is to solve the problem of lowering the production cost of the building, narrowing the installation area of the building, and preventing the mixing of stone into the brown rice when the brown rice of the storage is purchased as it is. did.
[0008]
Further, the invention of claim 2 is to solve the problem of shortening the rice milling time when the brown rice in the storage is purchased and processed.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The invention described in claim 1 is a rice mill processing unit that takes in the brown rice introduced into the brown rice inlet and discharges it into a white rice tank through a conveyor, a stone remover, an elevator and a rice mill, and sends the brown rice to the storage tank and from the storage tank to the brown rice And a storage processing unit that discharges the rice to the milled rice processing unit.By operating the operation panel in the cabin that is partitioned from the machine room, the brown rice stored in the storage tank is milled and then discharged into the white rice tank or stored. In the rice milling machine with rice sales function that decides whether to discharge the brown rice stored in the tank to the white rice tank without polishing it, or to discharge the brown rice put into the brown rice inlet to the white rice tank, When the rice milling unit and the storage processing unit are arranged in a machine room in one building, and the pipe leading from the stone remover to the elevator and the pipe leading to the storage tank side of the storage processing unit are branched to the exit of the stone removing machine Both , Provided a channel switching device for switching the brown rice supply direction to the branch point, the storage unit, when storing the brown rice that has been put into brown rice inlet, uptake conveyor, stone抜機, the changeover means, dedicated elevator The brown rice is sent to the storage tank through a dedicated flow path switching device, and a pipeline connecting one of the switching flow channels in the dedicated flow path switching device to the storage tank. A pipe for connecting a storage tank, a weighing machine, the dedicated elevator, the dedicated channel switching device, and the other switching channel in the dedicated channel switching device and the elevator entrance of the rice processing unit when feeding It is characterized by sending brown rice to the milling machine side through the road.
[0010]
When the brown rice is stored in the storage tank, the flow path switching device opens the pipeline that leads to the storage tank and closes the pipeline that leads from the stone remover to the elevator by operation from the operation panel. On the other hand, when the brown rice brought by the customer is processed, the pipeline leading to the storage tank is closed by the operation from the operation panel, and the pipeline leading to the elevator is opened from the stone remover.
[0011]
The conduit for sending the brown rice from the storage tank side of the storage processing unit may be connected to the brown rice inlet, but since the stone remover and the like have already passed at the stage of storing the brown rice, the rice milling time becomes longer. Therefore, to shorten the polished rice processing time, it is desirable to connect a conduit for sending the rice from the storage tank side of the reservoir unit to the receiving opening side of the elevator of the polished rice processing section.
[0012]
When brown rice is sent from the storage tank to the entrance of the lifter of the rice milling unit, it is sent to the next rice mill, but if brown rice is purchased in large quantities using the operation panel, It is assumed that the amount will be exceeded. In such a case, it is desirable to be able to adjust the amount of brown rice sent to the rice mill. For this purpose , as in the invention described in claim 2 , a relay hopper is provided in communication with the entrance of the elevator, a brown rice flow control device is provided in the relay hopper, an overflow sensor is provided in the hopper of the rice mill, The flow amount control device may stop brown rice supply when the overflow sensor detects brown rice and issues a full signal, and supplies brown rice when the overflow sensor issues a non-full signal that does not detect brown rice.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the rice milling machine with a rice sales function is installed in the building 1, and the cabin 2, the machine room 3, and the basket room 4 are partitioned by walls 5 and 6 in the front-rear direction. . The guest room 2 includes a brown rice inlet (brown rice input hopper) 7, a white rice tank 8, and an operation panel 9. The machine room 3 is provided with a rice processing unit 10 and a storage processing unit 11, a part of the rice processing unit 10 is also used as a part of the storage processing unit 11, and a concentrating cyclone 12 is disposed in the paddy room 4. It is. Each chamber is provided with an entrance (not shown).
[0014]
The milled rice processing unit 10 is a part for milling brown rice brought by the customer. The milled rice that has been fed from the brown rice charging hopper 7 is fed into the conveyor 13, the first elevator 14, the stone remover 15, the flow path switching device 16, two Pass through the elevator 17 and the rice mill 18 in order, and discharge the white rice to the white rice tank 8. Further, the rice cake generated in the rice mill 18 is collected in the collecting cyclone 12.
[0015]
The brown rice charging hopper 7 has a brown rice intake conveyor 13 disposed laterally at the bottom thereof. The brown rice taking conveyor 13 rotates the screw shaft 20 in a case 19 connected to the brown rice charging hopper 7. The case 19 has a U-shaped cross section on the upstream side and a cylindrical shape on the downstream side, and the brown rice taken from the upstream side is sent to the downstream side by the rotation of the screw shaft 20, and passes through the pipe line K 1 by the height difference. Pour into the receiving port at the bottom of the elevator 14.
[0016]
The first elevator 14 is a bucket conveyor for pulling up brown rice, and a large number of buckets 23 for pumping brown rice are attached to a belt 22 spanned between upper and lower pulleys 21 and 21 at intervals. The bucket 23 from which the brown rice has been drawn rotates along the upper pulley 21 when turning from rising to lowering, thereby throwing the brown rice to the side of the conduit K2 leading to the stone remover 15.
[0017]
As shown in FIG. 2, the stone remover 15 has a hopper 24 at the top thereof, and a sorting plate 25 inclined in the height direction is supported on the lower side of the hopper 24 so as to be swingable. Is provided with a fan 26. The sorting plate 25 has a large number of holes (not shown) over the entire surface. When the wind from the fan 26 blows from the bottom to the top of the sorting plate 25 while swinging in a state where the sorting plate 25 is tilted, the stone waste sinks due to the specific gravity difference between the stone waste and the brown rice, and the sorting plate 25 When the stone debris gathers above the sorting plate 25 and the stone extraction gate 27 provided above the sorting plate 25 is opened, the stone debris falls and is collected through the flow path switching device 28 and the conduit K3. 29 is recovered. Then, when the flow path switching device 28 is switched after the debris is dropped, a small amount of brown rice (residual brown rice) remaining on the sorting plate 25 from which the debris has been removed passes through the conduit K4 and receives the entrance 30 of the second elevator 17. Sent to. On the other hand, the brown rice slightly floats on the sorting plate 25 by the wind, is pushed by the brown rice supplied later, is sent downstream along the inclination of the sorting plate 25 and falls. The fallen brown rice is discharged from the outlet 31. The outlet 31 is branched by a pipe K5 that leads from the stone remover 15 to the second elevator 17 and a pipe K6 that leads to the third elevator 32 of the storage processing unit 11. Since the flow path switching device 16 for switching the brown rice supply direction is provided at the branch point, the brown rice is sent to the second elevator 17 or the third elevator 32 according to the switching state of the flow path switching device 16. . The flow path switching devices 16 and 28 are configured to drive a swingable shutter with a motor, a solenoid, or the like to open one of the two pipelines and close the other.
[0018]
The second elevator 17 has substantially the same structure as the first elevator 14 as shown in FIG. 1 or 2, and the brown rice sent from the stone remover 15 is taken into the receiving port 30 of the second elevator 17. Then, it is pulled up by the second elevator 17 and sent to the hopper 33 of the rice milling machine 18 via the pipe K7. A relay hopper H that takes in the brown rice sent from the storage processing unit 11 is provided in communication with the upper part of the receiving port 30. The structure near the relay hopper H will be described in detail when the storage processing unit 11 is described.
[0019]
As shown in FIG. 4, the rice mill 18 has a hopper 33 at the top, and a milling chamber 34 is connected below the hopper 33. The milling chamber 34 is provided with a milling roll 35 and a scouring net 36. While the brown rice is fed by the milling roll 35 rotating in the milling chamber 34, the resistance plate 40 pressurizes the outlet 39 of the milling chamber 34. On the other hand, in the closed state, white rice and rice bran are separated by rubbing between the brown rice and rubbing the mesh of the dehulling net 36. A tip portion of a cocoon recovery duct 37 is connected to the lower part of the semen collection chamber 34, and a detachment fan 38 (see FIG. 1) is built in a room in the middle of the cocoon recovery duct 37. The soot is removed, and the soot passes through the mesh of the soot removal screen 36 by the suction action of the soot removal fan 38 and is collected in the collecting cyclone 12 connected to the end of the soot collection duct 37. On the other hand, the remaining white rice goes to the exit 39 of the milling chamber 34, but the resistance plate 40 blocks the exit 39 using the elastic force of the spring 41, and the white rice fed by the milling roll 35 pushes the resistance plate 40. It pushes against the elastic force to open the outlet 39, and the white rice that has passed through the outlet 39 is discharged to the white rice tank 8 through the case discharge port 42 and the flow path switching device 43. The flow path switching device 43 has been switched to a state in which the direction leading to the white rice tank 8 is opened. However, since the rice polishing is insufficient at the start stage of rice polishing or the stage immediately before the end, the flow switching device 43 is connected to the entrance 30 of the second elevator 17. It is used to circulate brown rice by switching to a state in which the conduit K8 leading to it is opened. A rice milling sensor 45 is provided at the lower part of the hopper 33. When the rice milling sensor 45 detects brown rice, the milling roll 35 is rotated to mill the rice. Otherwise, the milling roll 35 stops rotating. Further, an overflow sensor 46 is provided at the upper part of the hopper 33. When the overflow sensor 46 detects brown rice, the control device in the operation panel 9 stops the drive of the intake conveyor 13, and the overflow sensor 46 detects brown rice. If not, the take-in conveyor 13 continues to rotate.
[0020]
The opening / closing structure of the resistor plate 40 will be described in more detail. In order to adjust the degree of whitening and discharge the brown rice, an arm 47 is supported in the vicinity of the exit 39 of the milling chamber 34 so as to be able to swing around its center, and one end of the arm 47 is pressed and released by the pressing means 48. A resistor plate 40 provided at the other end of the arm 47 is provided so as to be able to open and close the outlet 39 by utilizing the pressing and releasing thereof.
[0021]
The pressing means 48 changes the degree of compression of the spring 41 to open and close the outlet. A resistance motor 44 is disposed outside the squeezing chamber 34, a screw shaft 49 is directly connected to the resistance motor 44, and a nut is connected to the screw shaft 49. 50 and one end of the arm 47 are screwed at an interval, and a spring 41 passed through the screw shaft 49 is interposed between the nut 50 and one end of the arm 47 to hold the nut 50 so as not to rotate in the circumferential direction. Thus, the nut 50 is provided so as to be able to move forward and backward as the screw shaft 49 rotates forward or backward. Therefore, the compression degree of the spring 41 is changed by rotating the resistance motor 44 based on the operation signal from the operation panel 9 and moving the nut 50 forward and backward as the screw shaft 49 rotates. For this control, a convex portion 51 is provided at the end of the screw shaft 49 and a convex portion detection sensor 52 is provided around the end, and the number of rotations of the resistance motor 44 is controlled based on information obtained from the sensor 52. . Further, in order to determine the minimum and maximum compression degree of the spring 41, the detected object 53 protrudes from the nut 50, and the forward limit switch 54 and the backward limit switch 55, which are limit switches, are opposed to each other in the front-rear direction. The movement range is regulated. When the degree of compression of the spring 41 is the minimum, the spring 41 is not expanded or contracted at all, and the nut 50 is in the retreat limit position, the pressing force of the spring 41 is released, and the resistance plate 40 is opened. A gap is formed between the outlet 39 and the brown rice is discharged as it is from the gap. Then, by making the nut 50 move forward with the position of the retreat limit as the origin, the degree of compression of the spring 41, and hence the pressing force applied in the direction in which the resistance plate 40 closes the outlet, is increased, and the degree of whitening according to the pressing force Will be determined.
[0022]
As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the storage processing unit 11 stores the brown rice introduced by the administrator, and discharges the brown rice to the second elevator 17 side of the milled rice processing unit 10 when the customer purchases the brown rice. Then, the brown rice introduced from the brown rice inlet 7 is fed into the conveyor 13, the first elevator 14, the stone remover 15, the channel switching device 16, the third elevator 32, the channel switching device 56, the transverse conveyor 57, When the customer purchases brown rice in the order of the storage tank 58, the brown rice is passed through the storage tank 58, the weighing machine 59, the third elevator 32, and the flow path switching device 56 in order. It sends to the second elevator 17 side. The fed brown rice is discharged into the white rice tank 8 without being polished by the rice milling machine 18 when the customer wishes to purchase the brown rice itself, and when the customer purchases the brown rice and desires the polished rice, the rice milling machine 18 Then, the rice is treated and discharged into the white rice tank 8.
[0023]
The third elevator 32 has substantially the same structure as the first elevator 14. The difference is that two entrances 60 are provided in the lower part, one of which takes in the brown rice sent from the stone remover 15 and the other takes in the brown rice paid out from the weighing machine 59. A flow path switching device 56 is provided at the outlet, and the flow path switching device 56 determines the supply of brown rice to either the pipe line K9 leading to the transverse feed conveyor 57 or the pipe line K10 leading to the second elevator 17 side. Is a point.
[0024]
The lateral feed conveyor 57 is provided so that the screw shaft 62 can rotate in the lateral case 61, has a slot 63 at the center in the longitudinal direction of the case 61, and has drop ports 64 on the left and right sides of the case 61. When the screw shaft 62 is rotated forward, the brown rice is dropped into one storage tank 58, and when the motor is reversed, the brown rice is dropped into the other storage tank 58.
[0025]
Two storage tanks 58 are provided for each brand. The lower part of each storage tank 58 has a caliber narrowing toward the outlet, and a remaining amount sensor 65 for detecting the remaining amount of brown rice is attached. The attachment position of the remaining amount sensor 65 is a position where the maximum amount that can be sold by one purchase operation can be ensured even when the remaining amount of brown rice decreases. At the outlet of the storage tank 58, there are provided large and small weighing shutters (reference numerals omitted) with different opening degrees, and a desired amount of brown rice is supplied to the weighing machine 59 by opening and closing both weighing shutters.
[0026]
The weighing machine 59 is provided with a load cell 67 under the weighing hopper 66, outputs a weight signal from the load cell 67 to the control device in the operation panel 9 in real time, and opens and closes the large and small shutters so as to obtain a desired weight. To do. In addition, a payout shutter 68 is provided at the exit of the weighing hopper 66, the payout shutter 68 is closed during the measurement of the brown rice, and is opened after the weighing is completed, and the brown rice is put into the third elevator 32 from the weighing hopper 66. The brown rice pulled up by the elevator 32 is discharged by the flow path switching device 56 to the pipe line K10 leading to the second elevator 17.
[0027]
A relay hopper H serving as an end of the storage processing unit 11 is provided in communication with the upper portion of the receiving port 30 of the second elevator 17. At the exit of the relay hopper H, there is a rotary valve 69 as a brown rice flow control device. When the overflow sensor 46 attached to the hopper 33 of the rice mill outputs a full signal, the rotary valve 69 closes and the brown rice Block supply. The rotary valve 69 supplies the brown rice by rotating the valve blade with a motor, and stops the supply of the brown rice by stopping the valve blade.
[0028]
As shown in FIG. 3, the operation panel 9 has a bring-in operation panel 70 and a sales operation panel 71 separately arranged on the left and right sides of the adjacent brown rice inlet 7 and the white rice tank 8.
[0029]
As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 7, or FIG. 8, the bring-in operation panel 70 has an operation panel 72 on the front surface and an administrator panel 73 on the back surface, and a control device (illustrated) comprising a microcomputer inside. The control device outputs a control signal to the operation panel 72, the rice milling processing unit 10, the storage processing unit 11, or the like based on the operation of the operation panel 72 or the administrator panel 73.
[0030]
As shown in FIG. 5, the operation panel 72 has a business indicator lamp 74, a malfunction indicator lamp 75, and a charge indicator lamp (100-yen coin inserted number) 76 arranged on the upper side. When the business indicator lamp 74 is lit, a 100-yen coin is inserted into the coin insertion slot 77, brown rice is inserted into the brown rice insertion slot 7, and a desired whiteness button 78 is pressed. Then, the milling indicator lamp 79 is turned on, and in the milling unit 10, the intake conveyor 13, the first elevator 14, the stone remover 15, and the second elevator 17 are driven. Further, the flow path switching device 16 at the exit of the stone remover keeps the pipe K5 side leading to the second elevator 17 open, and the rice mill 18 changes the elastic force of the spring 41 corresponding to the whiteness button 78. Then, the closing state of the resistance plate 40 is determined, and the flow path switching device 43 at the exit of the rice milling machine holds the state in which the pipe line K8 toward the second elevator 17 is opened. The brown rice goes to the rice mill hopper 33, and when the rice mill sensor 45 detects the brown rice, the control device starts timer counts T1 and T2, and after completion of T1, drives the milling roll 35 and the dehulling fan 38. Along with this, the rice milling process is started, but the brown rice at the initial stage of the rice milling returns to the second elevator 17. After the timer count T2 ends, the flow path switching device 43 at the rice milling machine outlet is switched to the white rice tank 8 side, and the white rice is discharged into the white rice tank 8. When the overflow sensor 46 of the rice mill hopper 33 outputs a full signal, the drive of the intake conveyor 13 is stopped, and when the overflow sensor 46 outputs a non-full signal, the drive of the intake conveyor 13 is resumed. In addition, since the intake conveyor 13 rotates by the amount of the input fee, when brown rice more than the input fee is put into the brown rice input port 7, the brown rice remains at the brown rice input port 7. A brown rice sensor (not shown) attached to the brown rice slot 7 detects this and turns on the insufficient charge indicator lamp 80.
[0031]
The administrator panel 73 opens and operates the carry-in operation panel 70 supported by a hinge or the like so that it can be opened and closed. As shown in FIG. 8, in addition to a switch for setting the degree of whitening, etc. With a switch. Therefore, in order for the manager to replenish brown rice to the storage tank 58, the storage operation switch 81 is turned on and the desired storage tank 58 is selected by the tank changeover switch 82. 15, the third elevator 32 and the transverse conveyor 57 are driven, and the flow path switching device 16 at the exit of the stone remover keeps the line K6 toward the third elevator 32 open, and the flow at the third elevator outlet The path switching device 56 keeps the line K9 leading to the transverse conveyor 57 open. Then, when brown rice is put into the brown rice slot 7, the unpolished brown rice is fed into a desired storage tank 58. After the storage is finished, when the switch 83 of the stone extraction gate 27 of the stone removal machine 15 is opened, the stone waste and the residual brown rice on the sorting plate 25 are recovered in the recovery box 29. Finally, the storage operation switch 81 is turned off in such a direction that the switch 83 of the stone extraction gate is closed.
[0032]
The operation panel 71 for sale also has a control device inside and an operation panel 84 on the front surface. As shown in FIG. 6, two brown rice selection switches 85 of A brown rice and B brown rice are provided on the upper portion thereof, and an operating lamp is displayed. 86. The sold-out indicator lamp 87 is provided under each brown rice selection switch 85. When the operating indicator lamp 86 on the operation panel 84 is lit, a desired brown rice selection switch 85 is pushed and a thousand-yen bill is inserted into the bill validator (Bill Bali) 88. ) 89 displays a charge, and presses the desired milling degree switch 90 when the rice is to be polished, and presses the brown rice switch 91 to purchase the brown rice without polishing.
[0033]
When the milling degree switch 90 is pressed, the indicator lamp 92 is turned on, the sales amount (weight) data of the brown rice corresponding to the number of bills inserted is sent to the weighing machine 59, and the second and third elevators 17 , 32 are driven, and the flow path switching device 43 at the third elevator exit opens the pipe K10 leading to the second elevator 17. Further, the rotary valve 69 is driven, and the resistance plate 40 of the rice milling machine closes the outlet 39 with an elastic force according to the milling degree switch 90. When the weighing shutter of one of the selected storage tanks 58 is opened, the brown rice is put into the weighing machine 59, and when the sales amount reaches the number of bills inserted, the weighing shutter is closed in response to the arrival signal. At the same time, the metering indicator lamp 92 is turned off and the milling indicator lamp 93 is lit. Subsequently, the dispensing shutter 68 of the weighing machine is opened, and the brown rice is sent from the third elevator 32 through the rotary valve 69 to the second elevator 17 and is polished by the rice mill and discharged into the white rice tank 8. If the overflow sensor 46 of the rice mill hopper 33 outputs a full signal during the rice milling process, the rotary valve 69 is stopped (closed) to stop the supply of brown rice, and if the non-full signal is output, the rotary valve 69 is turned off. The valve 69 is driven again to supply brown rice. When the weighing value of the weighing machine 59 becomes 0 kg, the payout shutter 68 of the weighing machine 59 is closed in response to the signal.
[0034]
On the other hand, when the customer presses the brown rice switch 91, the control is performed in the same manner as when the milling degree switch 90 is pressed. However, as a different control, the resistance plate 40 keeps the outlet 39 open and removes it. The driving of the rice bran 38 is held in a stopped state, the flow path switching device 43 at the rice mill discharge port holds the side leading to the white rice tank 8 in an open state, and the brown rice is discharged into the white rice tank 8 as it is.
[0035]
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, a flow path switching device may be provided at the outlet of the second elevator 17 and a pipe line leading from the flow path switching apparatus to the rice mill and a pipe line directly leading to the white rice tank may be branched. The brown rice flow control device 69 may be a device that opens and closes a shutter instead of a rotary valve.
[0036]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the rice milling processing unit and the storage processing unit are arranged in one building, so that the manufacturing cost of the building is reduced and the installation area of the building is reduced. In addition, since a part of the rice processing unit is also used as a part of the storage processing unit, the production cost can be reduced, and the operation of replenishing brown rice for storage can also be performed from the brown rice inlet, making replenishment easy. Become. Furthermore, when brown rice is stored in the storage tank, it always passes through the stone remover of the rice milling section, so if the customer purchases brown rice by operating the operation panel, brown rice that is not mixed with stone can be sold. .
[0037]
Since the pipeline that feeds brown rice from the storage tank side is connected to the receiving side of the elevator, when the customer purchases brown rice in the storage tank by operating the operation panel, the brown rice will go from the storage tank to the elevator Thus, compared with the conventional one that goes to the brown rice slot, the rice processing time is shortened and the waiting time of the customer is shortened.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view showing the overall structure of a coin rice mill.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view showing a partial structure of a coin rice mill.
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the overall layout of a coin rice mill.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a detailed structure of a rice mill.
FIG. 5 is a front view showing an operation panel of a bring-in operation panel.
FIG. 6 is a front view showing an operation panel of a sales operation panel.
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing an input / output relationship to the operation panel.
FIG. 8 is a front view showing an administrator panel.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Building 2 Guest Room 3 Machine Room 7 Brown Rice Input Port (Brown Rice Input Hopper)
8 White rice tank 9 Operation panel 10 Rice processing unit 11 Storage processing unit 13 Intake conveyor 15 Stone removal machine 16 Channel switching device 17 Elevator 18 Rice milling machine 30 Entrance 58 Storage tanks K1 to K10 Pipe line

Claims (2)

玄米投入口(7)に投入された玄米を取り込みコンベヤ(13)、石抜機(15)、昇降機(17)及び精米機(18)を経て白米タンク(8)に排出する精米処理部(10)と、玄米を貯蔵タンク(58)に送り込むと共に貯蔵タンクから玄米を精米処理部(10)に排出する貯蔵処理部(11)とを備え、機械室(3)とは仕切られた客室(2)内の操作盤(9)の操作によって、貯蔵タンク(58)に貯えられた玄米を精米してから白米タンク(8)に排出するか、貯蔵タンク(58)に貯えられた玄米を精米せずに白米タンク(8)に排出するか、又は玄米投入口(7)に投入された玄米を精米してから白米タンク(8)に排出するかを決定する米販売機能付きコイン精米機において、
精米処理部(10)と貯蔵処理部(11)を一つの建屋(1)内の機械室(3)に配置し、石抜機(15)から昇降機(17)に通じる管路(K5)と貯蔵処理部(11)の貯蔵タンク側に通じる管路(K6)を石抜機(15)の出口に分岐して設けると共に、玄米供給方向を切り換える流路切換装置(16)をその分岐箇所に設け
貯蔵処理部(11)は、
玄米投入口(7)に投入された玄米を貯留する場合に、取り込みコンベヤ(13)、石抜機(15)、流路切換装置(16)、専用の昇降機(32)、専用の流路切換装置(56)、及び専用の流路切換装置における一方の切換流路と貯蔵タンク(58)を接続する管路(K9)、を経て貯蔵タンク(58)に玄米を送り込むものとし、
貯留された玄米を精米機側に送り込む場合に、貯蔵タンク(58)、計量機(59)、前記専用の昇降機(32)、前記専用の流路切換装置(56)、及び前記専用の流路切換装置における他方の切換流路と精米処理部の昇降機(17)の受入口(30)を接続する管路(K10)、を経て、玄米を精米機側に送るものとしてあることを特徴とする米販売機能付きコイン精米機。
A rice milling unit (10) that takes in the brown rice introduced into the brown rice inlet (7) and discharges it into a white rice tank (8) through a conveyor (13), a stone remover (15), an elevator (17), and a rice mill (18). And a storage processing unit (11) for feeding the brown rice to the storage tank (58) and discharging the brown rice from the storage tank to the milled rice processing unit (10), and the guest room (2) partitioned from the machine room (3) The brown rice stored in the storage tank (58) is polished and then discharged into the white rice tank (8) by operating the internal control panel (9), or the brown rice stored in the storage tank (58) is not polished. In a rice milling machine with a rice selling function that decides whether to discharge to the white rice tank (8) or to discharge the white rice tank (8) after cleaning the brown rice that has been put into the brown rice inlet (7),
The rice milling unit (10) and the storage processing unit (11) are arranged in the machine room (3) in one building (1), and the pipeline (K5) and storage leading from the stone remover (15) to the elevator (17) A branch line (K6) leading to the storage tank side of the processing unit (11) is provided at the outlet of the stone remover (15), and a flow path switching device (16) for switching the brown rice supply direction is provided at the branch point .
The storage processing unit (11)
When storing the brown rice thrown into the brown rice inlet (7), the intake conveyor (13), the stone remover (15), the channel switching device (16), the dedicated elevator (32), the dedicated channel switching device (56), and the brown rice is fed into the storage tank (58) via the conduit (K9) connecting the one switching flow path and the storage tank (58) in the dedicated flow switching device,
When the stored brown rice is fed to the rice milling machine side, the storage tank (58), the weighing machine (59), the dedicated elevator (32), the dedicated channel switching device (56), and the dedicated channel It is characterized in that the brown rice is sent to the rice milling machine side through the conduit (K10) connecting the other switching channel in the switching device and the receiving port (30) of the elevator (17) of the rice milling unit. Coin milling machine with rice sales function.
昇降機(17)の受入口(30)に中継ホッパー(H)を連通して設けると共に、中継ホッパー(H)に玄米流下量制御装置(69)を設け、精米機(18)のホッパー(33)にはオーバーフローセンサ(46)を設け、玄米流下量制御装置(69)は、オーバーフローセンサが玄米を検知して満杯信号を発したときには玄米供給を停止し、オーバーフローセンサが玄米を検知しない非満杯信号を発したときには玄米供給を行うことを特徴とする請求項1記載の米販売機能付きコイン精米機。 A relay hopper (H) is provided in communication with the receiving port (30) of the elevator (17), and a brown rice flow rate control device (69) is provided in the relay hopper (H) to provide a hopper (33) for the rice mill (18). Is equipped with an overflow sensor (46), and the brown rice flow control device (69) stops supplying brown rice when the overflow sensor detects brown rice and issues a full signal, and the overflow sensor does not detect brown rice. 2. A coin rice mill with a rice selling function according to claim 1, wherein brown rice is supplied when the rice is issued .
JP2002354184A 2002-12-05 2002-12-05 Coin milling machine with rice sales function Expired - Fee Related JP4295981B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002354184A JP4295981B2 (en) 2002-12-05 2002-12-05 Coin milling machine with rice sales function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002354184A JP4295981B2 (en) 2002-12-05 2002-12-05 Coin milling machine with rice sales function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004181424A JP2004181424A (en) 2004-07-02
JP4295981B2 true JP4295981B2 (en) 2009-07-15

Family

ID=32755273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002354184A Expired - Fee Related JP4295981B2 (en) 2002-12-05 2002-12-05 Coin milling machine with rice sales function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4295981B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107282168A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-24 湖南长乐粮油贸易有限公司 A kind of anti-fracture feed system of modified form polishing machine
CN107309009A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-03 湖南长乐粮油贸易有限公司 A kind of anti-fracture feed system of polishing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107282168A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-24 湖南长乐粮油贸易有限公司 A kind of anti-fracture feed system of modified form polishing machine
CN107309009A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-03 湖南长乐粮油贸易有限公司 A kind of anti-fracture feed system of polishing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004181424A (en) 2004-07-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4295981B2 (en) Coin milling machine with rice sales function
JP3633176B2 (en) How to drive a coin mill
JP4069815B2 (en) Rice milling equipment
JP4295982B2 (en) Coin milling machine with rice sales function
JP4401030B2 (en) Coin milling equipment
JP3707157B2 (en) Unmanned rice milling facility
JP4318589B2 (en) Coin milling machine
JP4236458B2 (en) Rice milling machine
JP3758506B2 (en) Rice milling facility
JP5762195B2 (en) Debris rice discharge control method of stone remover for coin milling machine
JP4013708B2 (en) Coin milling facility
JP4462485B2 (en) Coin milling machine
JPS61153147A (en) Blend apparatus in automatic rice refiner
JP7347209B2 (en) rice milling equipment
JP3870570B2 (en) Rice mill drive unit
JP2952129B2 (en) Automatic rice milling equipment
JP4303642B2 (en) Coin milling machine
JP3769801B2 (en) Unmanned rice milling facility
JP2002153762A (en) Rice polishing machine
JP2002316060A (en) Coin-operated rice milling equipment
JP2003053201A (en) Polished rice vendor
JP3632291B2 (en) Unmanned rice milling equipment
JP2851016B2 (en) Operating method of automatic rice mill
JP4318586B2 (en) Coin milling machine
JP2851015B2 (en) Operating method of automatic rice mill

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20051025

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20081017

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20081021

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20081208

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20090324

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20090413

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120417

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120417

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130417

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130417

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140417

Year of fee payment: 5

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees