JP4282352B2 - Knock part of knock type writing instrument - Google Patents

Knock part of knock type writing instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4282352B2
JP4282352B2 JP2003086666A JP2003086666A JP4282352B2 JP 4282352 B2 JP4282352 B2 JP 4282352B2 JP 2003086666 A JP2003086666 A JP 2003086666A JP 2003086666 A JP2003086666 A JP 2003086666A JP 4282352 B2 JP4282352 B2 JP 4282352B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
knock
writing instrument
type writing
surface portion
soft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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JP2003086666A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004291378A (en
Inventor
陽一 岩渕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pilot Corp
Original Assignee
Pilot Corp
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Filing date
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Priority to JP2003086666A priority Critical patent/JP4282352B2/en
Publication of JP2004291378A publication Critical patent/JP2004291378A/en
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Publication of JP4282352B2 publication Critical patent/JP4282352B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、ノック式筆記具におけるノック部に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
軸筒の把持部を握った際に、滑り止め防止や筆記時における疲労感を軽減するために、把持部にゴム又は熱可塑性エラストマーで形成したグリップ部材を軸筒と同時に2色成形により配設する方法が実用新案登録第2537274号公報により開示されており、当業者に広く知れ渡っている。
【0003】
また、軸筒の後端より突出し、軸筒の前方へ押圧することにより筆記芯を軸筒先端から突出させるノック部を有するノック式筆記具において、軸筒、キャップ、先軸、クリップ、ノック部等の筆記具用外装部品に、手の汗等による滑り止めを防止するために、架橋型樹脂及び発泡剤の混合物により形成した発泡性樹脂層を設ける技術が、実公平5−24559号公報により開示されている。
【特許文献1】
実用新案登録第2537274号公報
【特許文献2】
実公平5−24559号公報
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ノック部に滑り止め効果をもたらすために、ノック部の頭端部に軟質弾性樹脂層を2色成形により設けた構造では、ノック部の頭端部に装飾片を配設した構造や例えば円形状の色を変えてなる装飾部を施した構造のものが従来より多数提案されており、見栄え的に満足できないという問題がある。また、ノック部のほとんどは硬質樹脂や金属で形成されており、そうした材質のノック部に小形な装飾部を施しても、材質感から生じる印象の方が強く、看者に強い意匠を与えるのは難しい。
【0005】
本発明は、前記問題を解消するためのもので、ノック式筆記具におけるノック部に、ノック操作時における汗などによる滑り止め効果をもたらし、かつ従来とは違った見栄えがある斬新な意匠感を得ることを目的とするものである。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、軸筒の後端より突出したノック式筆記具のノック部において、ノック部を硬質樹脂部材で形成するとともに、ノック部の少なくとも軸筒より外方に突出して露出する部分に、一方の外周面から頭端面部を通って対向する他方の外周面に延びた帯状の突起部を形成し、突起部以外の部分に2色成形により硬質樹脂部材上に軟質弾性樹脂部材を配設し、突起部の硬質表面部とその他の部分の軟質表面部とを構成し、前記硬質表面部と軟質表面部を略同一面状としたことを特徴とする、ノック式筆記具のノック部である。
【0007】
本発明において、一方の外周面から頭端面部を通って対向する他方の外周面に延びた帯状の突起部とは、長手方向に連続して延びた1つの突起部で構成されたものでも良いし、前記1つの帯状において1カ所又は数カ所が部分的に切断した状態となるように複数の突起部を離間させ一直線上に配列して構成したものでも良い。
【0008】
本発明は、特にノック式筆記具がシャープペンシルである場合には、ノック部内に配設した消しゴムを使用する際に、あるいは鉛芯を補充する際に、ノック部を軸筒の後端から外す必要があるが、ノック部を挟持して引っ張る際に汗などで滑ってしまうことを防ぐことができるので、ノック部が軸筒の後端に着脱自在に設けた構造のノック式筆記具に採用すればさらに効果的である。
【0009】
本発明において、前記帯状の突起部の硬質表面部とその他の部分の軟質表面部とを略同一面状とすることにより、ノック部の操作時に軟質表面部の中に位置する硬質表面部との縁部が指に引っかかり、軟質表面部が捲れてしまうという問題を防止することができる。
【0010】
また本発明は、硬質表面部である帯状の突起部の幅や数や色を相違させて用いることにより、ノック式筆記具がボールペン、シャープペンシル又はマーカーであるか、またはボールペンにおけるボール径の大きさが何であるか、またはボールペン等において軸筒内に収容されたインキの色が何であるかを視覚的に判別するための手段とすることが可能である。
【0011】
本発明における硬質樹脂部材としては、ポリプロピレン、ポリカーボネート、アクリルニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン(ABS樹脂)等が挙げられる。軟質弾性樹脂部材としては、ポリオレフィン系エラストマー、ポリスチレン系エラストマー、ポリエステル系エラストマー、ポリ塩化ビニル系エラストマー、ポリウレタン系エラストマー等の熱可塑性エラストマーや熱接着性エラストマー(熱融着性エラストマー)等が挙げられるが、硬質樹脂部材との接着性を考えると、熱接着性エラストマー(熱融着性エラストマー)を用いるほうが好ましい。
【0012】
ところで、ノック部とは、前記したようにシャープペンシルにおいて消しゴムを挿着したノック体の後端に、あるいは筆記先端を繰り出すためのノック体の後端にキャップ(頭冠)を嵌合した構造のものにおいては、キャップ(頭冠)がノック部である。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の形態を、図面を用いて説明する。
図1〜図4に示す参考例のノック式筆記具におけるノック部1は、ノック式ボールペン2のノック部としてあるが、これに限定されるものではない。図1に示すノック式ボールペン2は、従来から良く知られている構造のもので、軸筒3内に、ボールペンレフィール4をコイルスプリング5により軸筒3の後端部3a方向に付勢して配設し、押棒6と回転カム7とカム溝(図示せず)で構成された繰出機構を具備した構造のものである。ノック部1は押棒6の後端に螺着により設けてあるが、螺着の代わりに圧入により設けても良い。
【0014】
参考例のノック部1は、ABS樹脂等の硬質樹脂で形成し、押棒6に螺着して軸筒3の後端に連接してあり、ノック部1の軸筒3の後端から外方に露出する部分の周側面に、図2及び図3に示すように、リング状の対向した2カ所が切断された状態となるように2つの突起部10を互いに離間して配置するように設けてある。突起部10以外の表面は、ポリエステル系エラストマー等の軟質弾性部材で被覆するように2色成形により形成してある。突起部10の表面は硬質表面部9として、突起部10以外の他の部分は軟質表面部8として設けてあり、硬質表面部9と軟質表面部8とは略同一面状にして設けてある。
【0015】
前記ノック部1は、硬質樹脂で1次成形し、前記所望したような位置に軟質表面部8が配設するように軟質弾性部材により2次成形する。
【0016】
図5〜図7に示す本発明の実施の形態を示すノック部21は、前記参考例と同様に、軸筒(図示せず)の後端に位置させた際に、軸筒の後端に没入する任意の部分から頭端部21aにかけて、2色成形によりポリエステル系エラストマー等の軟質弾性部材からなる軟質表面部22を設けてある。前記軟質表面部22には、一方の外周面から頭端部21aを通って対向する他方の外周面に延びた、前記軟質表面部22と略同一面状の帯状の硬質表面部23を設けてある。
【0017】
前記ノック部21は、前記参考例のノック部1と同様に、硬質樹脂で1次成形し、前記所望したような位置に軟質表面部8が配設するように軟質弾性部材により2次成形する。その際、一方の外周面から頭端部21aを通って対向する他方の外周面に延びた、軟質表面部22と同一高さとなるように帯状に突出した突起部24を形成する。
【0018】
図示はしていないが、ノック部が、軸筒より外方に突出した状態から、軸筒の外方側に着脱自在に、乗り越し嵌合、圧入や螺合により装着した構造のものにおいては、例えば、シャープペンルのように、軸筒の後端に装着された消しゴムを使用するためにあるいは鉛芯を補充する際に、ノック部を取り外す必要があるが、その際、軟質弾性部材は硬質弾性樹脂部材に比べ摩擦抵抗が高く、ノック部を掴んだ時に回転方向や軸心方向へ移動させ易く、着脱操作が容易になるので本発明の効果は特に顕著となる。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
本発明は前述したような構成のノック式筆記具におけるノック部なので、ノック操作時の滑り止め効果をもたらすことは言うまでもなく、ノック部の感触も良く、また従来金属製あるいは硬質樹脂製であったノック部に、軟質弾性樹脂部材からなる軟質表面部を設けるので、看者に強い印象を与えることができる。
【0020】
また、帯状の突起部の幅や数や硬質樹脂の色を種々変えることにより、ノック式筆記具がボールペン、シャープペンシル又はマーカーであるか、またはボールペンにおけるボール径がどの大きさのボール径であるか、または軸筒内に収容されたインキの色が何であるかを、知らせるための視覚的な判別手段とすることが可能である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の参考例を示すノック部を具備したノック式筆記具の縦断面図である。
【図2】 図1におけるノック部の部分の拡大図である。
【図3】 図2におけるA−A線部分の横断面図である。
【図4】 本発明の参考例のノック部の要部の拡大側面図である。
【図5】 本発明の実施の形態を示す、ノック部の要部の拡大側面図。
【図6】 図5におけるノック部の頭部からみた平面図である。
【図7】 図5におけるB−B線部分の横断面図である。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a knock portion in a knock type writing instrument.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In order to prevent slipping and reduce fatigue when writing on the gripping part of the shaft tube, a grip member made of rubber or thermoplastic elastomer is placed on the gripping part at the same time as the shaft tube by two-color molding This method is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 2537274 and widely known to those skilled in the art.
[0003]
Further, in a knock type writing instrument having a knock portion that protrudes from the rear end of the shaft tube and projects the writing core from the tip of the shaft tube by pressing it forward, the shaft tube, cap, tip shaft, clip, knock portion, etc. Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-24559 discloses a technique for providing a foaming resin layer formed of a mixture of a cross-linkable resin and a foaming agent in order to prevent slipping due to hand sweat, etc. ing.
[Patent Document 1]
Utility Model Registration No. 2537274 [Patent Document 2]
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-24559
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In order to bring a non-slip effect to the knock part, a structure in which a soft elastic resin layer is provided at the head end part of the knock part by two-color molding, a structure in which a decorative piece is arranged at the head end part of the knock part, for example, a circular shape There have been many proposals of a structure with a decorative part made by changing the color of the above, and there is a problem that it is not satisfactory in appearance. Also, most of the knock parts are made of hard resin or metal, and even if a small decorative part is given to the knock part of such a material, the impression resulting from the material feeling is stronger, giving a strong design to the viewer Is difficult.
[0005]
The present invention is intended to solve the above-described problem, and provides a knocking portion of a knock-type writing instrument with an anti-slip effect due to sweat or the like during knock operation, and has a novel design feeling that is different from the conventional one. It is for the purpose.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention provides a knock part of the knock-type writing instrument that projects from the rear end of the barrel, the knock part so as to form a hard resin member, a portion exposed to protrude outward from at least the barrel of the knock part, hand A belt-like protrusion extending from the outer peripheral surface of the other through the head end surface portion to the opposite outer peripheral surface is formed , and a soft elastic resin member is disposed on the hard resin member by two-color molding in a portion other than the protrusion. The knocking portion of the knock type writing instrument is characterized in that the hard surface portion of the protrusion portion and the soft surface portion of the other portion are configured, and the hard surface portion and the soft surface portion are substantially flush with each other.
[0007]
Te present invention smell, the strip-shaped projections extending in the other of the outer peripheral surface opposed through the head end surface from the one peripheral surface, also be constructed with one protrusion extending continuously in the longitudinal direction good to may be one constructed by arranging the one one place or several places in the strip is moved away a plurality of projections so that the state of being partially cut in a straight line.
[0008]
In the present invention, particularly when the knocking writing instrument is a mechanical pencil, the knocking part needs to be removed from the rear end of the shaft cylinder when using an eraser disposed in the knocking part or when replenishing a lead core. However, it is possible to prevent slipping due to sweat when pulling while pinching the knock part, so if it is adopted for a knock type writing instrument with a knock part detachably provided at the rear end of the shaft cylinder It is even more effective.
[0009]
In the present invention, the hard surface portion of the belt-like protrusion and the soft surface portion of the other portion are substantially flush with the hard surface portion positioned in the soft surface portion when the knock portion is operated. The problem that the edge is caught by the finger and the soft surface is rolled can be prevented.
[0010]
Further, the present invention uses the knock-type writing instrument as a ballpoint pen, a mechanical pencil, or a marker, or the size of the ball diameter of the ballpoint pen by using different widths, numbers, and colors of the band-like projections that are hard surface portions. Or a means for visually discriminating what is the color of the ink accommodated in the shaft cylinder in a ballpoint pen or the like.
[0011]
Examples of the hard resin member in the present invention include polypropylene, polycarbonate, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS resin), and the like. Examples of the soft elastic resin member include thermoplastic elastomers such as polyolefin-based elastomers, polystyrene-based elastomers, polyester-based elastomers, polyvinyl chloride-based elastomers, polyurethane-based elastomers, and heat-adhesive elastomers (heat-bondable elastomers). Considering the adhesiveness to the hard resin member, it is preferable to use a heat-adhesive elastomer (heat-bondable elastomer).
[0012]
By the way, the knock part has a structure in which a cap (crown) is fitted to the rear end of the knock body into which the eraser is inserted in the mechanical pencil or the rear end of the knock body for feeding out the writing tip as described above. In the thing, a cap (head crown) is a knock part.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Nock 1 in knock-type writing instrument of the reference example shown in FIGS. 1-4, there is a knock part Roh click ballpoint pen 2, but is not limited thereto. A knock type ballpoint pen 2 shown in FIG. 1 has a well-known structure, and a ballpoint pen feeler 4 is urged in a shaft tube 3 by a coil spring 5 toward the rear end 3a of the shaft tube 3. It has a structure provided with a feeding mechanism that is arranged and includes a push bar 6, a rotating cam 7, and a cam groove (not shown). The knock portion 1 is provided by screwing at the rear end of the push bar 6, but may be provided by press-fitting instead of screwing.
[0014]
The knock portion 1 of the reference example is formed of a hard resin such as ABS resin, is screwed to the push rod 6 and is connected to the rear end of the shaft tube 3, and is outward from the rear end of the shaft tube 3 of the knock portion 1. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, two protrusions 10 are provided on the peripheral side surface of the exposed portion so as to be spaced apart from each other so that two opposing ring-shaped portions are cut off. It is. Surfaces other than the protruding portion 10 is formed by two-color molding so as to cover a soft elastic material such as port Riesuteru elastomer. The surface of the protruding portion 10 is provided as a hard surface portion 9, and the other portions other than the protruding portion 10 are provided as a soft surface portion 8. The hard surface portion 9 and the soft surface portion 8 are provided in substantially the same plane. .
[0015]
The knock portion 1 is first molded with a hard resin and secondarily molded with a soft elastic member so that the soft surface portion 8 is disposed at the desired position .
[0016]
5 to 7, the knock portion 21 showing the embodiment of the present invention is located at the rear end of the shaft tube when positioned at the rear end of the shaft tube (not shown), as in the above-described reference example. A soft surface portion 22 made of a soft elastic member such as a polyester elastomer is provided by two-color molding from an arbitrary portion to be immersed to the head end portion 21a. The soft surface portion 22 is provided with a belt-like hard surface portion 23 that is substantially flush with the soft surface portion 22 and extends from one outer peripheral surface to the other outer peripheral surface facing the other through the head end portion 21a. is there.
[0017]
The knock part 21 is primary-molded with a hard resin in the same manner as the knock part 1 of the reference example, and secondary-molded with a soft elastic member so that the soft surface part 8 is disposed at the desired position. . At this time, a protruding portion 24 is formed which extends from one outer peripheral surface to the other outer peripheral surface facing the other through the head end portion 21a and protrudes in a strip shape so as to be the same height as the soft surface portion 22.
[0018]
Although not shown, in the structure where the knock part is mounted on the outer side of the shaft tube by being detachable from the state protruding outward from the shaft tube, by fitting, press-fitting or screwing, For example, when using an eraser attached to the rear end of the barrel, such as a mechanical pen, or when replenishing a lead core, it is necessary to remove the knock part. The friction resistance is higher than that of the elastic resin member, and when the knock portion is grasped, it can be easily moved in the rotational direction and the axial direction, and the attachment / detachment operation is facilitated.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is a knock part in the knock type writing instrument having the above-described configuration, it is needless to say that the knock part has a non-slip effect during the knock operation, and the knock part has a good feel and is conventionally made of metal or hard resin. Since the soft surface portion made of the soft elastic resin member is provided in the portion, a strong impression can be given to the viewer.
[0020]
In addition, by changing the width and number of the band-shaped protrusions and the color of the hard resin, the knock type writing instrument is a ballpoint pen, mechanical pencil, or marker, or the ball diameter of the ballpoint in the ballpoint pen. Alternatively, it is possible to provide a visual discrimination means for informing what the color of the ink accommodated in the shaft cylinder is.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a knock-type writing instrument having a knock portion showing a reference example of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a knock portion in FIG. 1;
3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view of a main part of a knock part according to a reference example of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged side view of a main part of a knock part, showing an embodiment of the present invention .
6 is a plan view seen from the head of the knock portion in FIG. 5. FIG.
7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

Claims (2)

軸筒の後端より突出したノック式筆記具のノック部において、ノック部を硬質樹脂部材で形成するとともに、ノック部の少なくとも軸筒より外方に突出して露出する部分に、一方の外周面から頭端面部を通って対向する他方の外周面に延びた帯状の突起部を形成し、突起部以外の部分に2色成形により硬質樹脂部材上に軟質弾性樹脂部材を配設し、突起部の硬質表面部とその他の部分の軟質表面部とを構成し、前記硬質表面部と軟質表面部を略同一面状としたことを特徴とする、ノック式筆記具のノック部。In knock part of the knock-type writing instrument that projects from the rear end of the barrel, the knock part so as to form a hard resin member, a portion exposed to protrude outward from at least the barrel of the knock part, from the outer peripheral surface of the hand A band-shaped protrusion extending to the other outer peripheral surface facing through the head end surface is formed , and a soft elastic resin member is disposed on the hard resin member by two-color molding in a portion other than the protrusion, A knock portion of a knock type writing instrument comprising a hard surface portion and a soft surface portion of another portion , wherein the hard surface portion and the soft surface portion are substantially flush with each other. 前記ノック部を、軸筒の後端に着脱自在に設けてなる、請求項1に記載のノック式筆記具におけるノック部。  The knock part in the knock type writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the knock part is detachably provided at a rear end of the shaft cylinder.
JP2003086666A 2003-03-27 2003-03-27 Knock part of knock type writing instrument Expired - Lifetime JP4282352B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003086666A JP4282352B2 (en) 2003-03-27 2003-03-27 Knock part of knock type writing instrument

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004291378A JP2004291378A (en) 2004-10-21
JP4282352B2 true JP4282352B2 (en) 2009-06-17

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JP5065773B2 (en) * 2007-06-11 2012-11-07 ゼブラ株式会社 Composite writing instrument
JP5358471B2 (en) * 2010-02-03 2013-12-04 パイロットインキ株式会社 Thermochromic writing instrument
JP5675015B2 (en) * 2010-10-28 2015-02-25 パイロットインキ株式会社 Thermochromic writing instrument
JP6301580B2 (en) * 2012-12-27 2018-03-28 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション Thermochromic writing instrument

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