JP4281562B2 - switch - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4281562B2
JP4281562B2 JP2004018998A JP2004018998A JP4281562B2 JP 4281562 B2 JP4281562 B2 JP 4281562B2 JP 2004018998 A JP2004018998 A JP 2004018998A JP 2004018998 A JP2004018998 A JP 2004018998A JP 4281562 B2 JP4281562 B2 JP 4281562B2
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Prior art keywords
contact
terminal
piece
wire
connection
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JP2005216560A (en
Inventor
秀哲 氏原
隆司 川本
真樹 近藤
学 矢野
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Priority to JP2004018998A priority Critical patent/JP4281562B2/en
Priority to TW094101917A priority patent/TWI256657B/en
Priority to KR1020050007012A priority patent/KR101125078B1/en
Priority to CNB2005100058520A priority patent/CN100390917C/en
Publication of JP2005216560A publication Critical patent/JP2005216560A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00Gloves
    • A41D19/0006Gloves made of several layers of material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00Gloves
    • A41D19/015Protective gloves
    • A41D19/01547Protective gloves with grip improving means
    • A41D19/01558Protective gloves with grip improving means using a layer of grip improving material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Tumbler Switches (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

Description

本発明は、スイッチに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a switch.

従来から、スイッチやコンセントのような埋込型の配線器具において、外部電線を接続する端子としてピラー端子を備えたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in embedded wiring devices such as switches and outlets, there are known ones having a pillar terminal as a terminal for connecting an external electric wire (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

ここにおいて、ピラー端子を備えた単極双投型のスイッチ(いわゆる3路スイッチ)として、図18に示すように、後側のボディ110と前側のカバー120とで3つの接点装置を収納する器体100を構成し、器体100の前面側(つまり、カバー120の前面側)に各接点装置の接点切換を行うための3つの操作ハンドル160を配設するとともに、各接点装置に接続された3個ずつのピラー端子130を器体100の後面側(つまり、ボディ110の後面側)に設けたものが提案されている。ピラー端子130は、環状の端子枠131の周壁に貫設されたねじ孔(図示せず)に端子ねじ132を螺合したものであり、器体100の後方から端子枠131の開口面を通して挿入される外部電線を端子枠131の周壁と端子ねじ132の先端面との間に挟持するようになっている。   Here, as a single-pole double-throw type switch having a pillar terminal (so-called three-way switch), as shown in FIG. 18, the rear body 110 and the front cover 120 accommodate three contact devices. The body 100 is configured, and three operation handles 160 for switching the contact of each contact device are disposed on the front surface side of the container body 100 (that is, the front surface side of the cover 120), and connected to each contact device. One in which three pillar terminals 130 are provided on the rear surface side of the container body 100 (that is, the rear surface side of the body 110) has been proposed. The pillar terminal 130 is formed by screwing a terminal screw 132 into a screw hole (not shown) penetrating the peripheral wall of the annular terminal frame 131, and is inserted through the opening surface of the terminal frame 131 from the rear of the container body 100. The external electric wire is sandwiched between the peripheral wall of the terminal frame 131 and the front end surface of the terminal screw 132.

図18に示したスイッチを施工するに際しては、カバー120の左右両側部に設けた取付孔127に前方から挿入した取付ねじ(図示せず)を施工面に埋め込んだスイッチボックスに螺合させるか、上記取付ねじを施工面に直接螺合させる。なお、カバー120の前面側には操作ハンドル160を露出させる窓孔を備える化粧プレート190が装着される。   When constructing the switch shown in FIG. 18, mounting screws (not shown) inserted from the front into the mounting holes 127 provided on the left and right sides of the cover 120 are screwed into a switch box embedded in the construction surface, The mounting screw is directly screwed onto the construction surface. A decorative plate 190 having a window hole for exposing the operation handle 160 is attached to the front side of the cover 120.

また、図18に示したスイッチは、図19に示すような表示灯ブロック170を備えている。表示灯ブロック170は、接点装置の接点切換に関連して点灯するネオンランプからなる表示灯171と、表示灯171に接続された一対の接続線175と、表示灯171の一部を収納したランプケース173とを備えている。一方、カバー120にはランプケース173が挿入されるケース挿入孔(図示せず)が形成されており、操作ハンドル160には表示灯171の光を外部へ出射する表示部が設けられている。ここにおいて、表示灯171に接続された上述の一対の接続線175の末端は、2つのピラー端子130にそれぞれ接続されている。   Further, the switch shown in FIG. 18 includes an indicator light block 170 as shown in FIG. The indicator lamp block 170 includes an indicator lamp 171 composed of a neon lamp that is lit in association with contact switching of the contact device, a pair of connection lines 175 connected to the indicator lamp 171, and a lamp that houses a part of the indicator lamp 171. A case 173 is provided. On the other hand, the cover 120 is formed with a case insertion hole (not shown) into which the lamp case 173 is inserted, and the operation handle 160 is provided with a display unit for emitting the light of the indicator lamp 171 to the outside. Here, the ends of the pair of connection lines 175 connected to the indicator lamp 171 are connected to the two pillar terminals 130, respectively.

なお、埋込型の配線器具として用いるスイッチとしては、3路スイッチの他に、例えば、単極単投型のスイッチ(いわゆる片切りスイッチ)、2極単投型のスイッチ、いわゆる4路スイッチ(4端子のうちの2端子と残りの2端子とを一対一に接続する2つの接続関係が選択可能なスイッチ)などが知られている。
特開2003−249282号公報(段落番号〔0015〕−〔0018〕、図3参照)
In addition to the three-way switch, for example, a single-pole single-throw switch (so-called one-sided switch), a two-pole single-throw-type switch, so-called four-way switch ( A switch that can select two connection relationships for connecting one of the four terminals and the remaining two terminals in a one-to-one relationship is known.
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2003-249282 (see paragraph numbers [0015]-[0018], FIG. 3)

ところで、図18に示したスイッチでは、ピラー端子130に外部電線を接続する接続作業を行う際に表示灯ブロック170の接続線175が端子枠131から抜けないように接続線175を押えておく必要があり、外部電線の接続作業の作業性が良くなかった。なお、操作ハンドルの両端部を交互に押操作することにより接点切換を行う3路スイッチにおいては、操作ハンドル160の一端部を押操作したときに負荷がオンする場合とオフする場合とがあるので、操作ハンドル160の一端部に上記表示部が設けられていると表示灯による負荷の状態確認ができずに混乱してしまうことがある。   By the way, in the switch shown in FIG. 18, it is necessary to hold the connection line 175 so that the connection line 175 of the indicator light block 170 does not come off from the terminal frame 131 when performing the connection work of connecting the external electric wire to the pillar terminal 130. Therefore, workability of the external wire connection work was not good. In a three-way switch that switches contacts by alternately pressing both ends of the operation handle, the load may be turned on or off when one end of the operation handle 160 is pushed. If the display section is provided at one end of the operation handle 160, the load status cannot be confirmed by the indicator lamp, which may cause confusion.

本発明は上記事由に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目的は、表示灯ブロックの接続線とは関係なく外部電線の接続作業を行うことができるスイッチを提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said reason, The objective is to provide the switch which can perform the connection operation | work of an external electric wire irrespective of the connection wire of an indicator lamp block.

請求項1の発明は、接点装置が収納された器体と、接点装置に電気的に接続され外部電線を接続する複数の端子と、器体の前面側に配設され接点装置の接点切換を行うための操作ハンドルと、接点装置の接点切換に関連して点灯する表示灯および表示灯に接続された一対の接続線を有し器体外に配置される表示灯ブロックとを備え、前記複数の端子のうち接続線が接続される端子に、外部電線を接続する外部電線接続部と接続線の末端側を接続する接続線接続部とを設け、前記端子は、前記器体内に配置される端子板であって、前記器体に貫設した電線挿入孔を通して前記器体に導入された前記外部電線に弾接する接触片と、接触片に近づく向きに付勢され接触片との間に前記外部電線を挟持する鎖錠片と、接触片と鎖錠片とを連結する連結片とを有し、前記外部電線接続部が接触片と鎖錠片とで構成され、前記接続線接続部が連結片により構成されてなることを特徴とする。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a device housing the contact device, a plurality of terminals electrically connected to the contact device and connected to an external electric wire, and switching the contact of the contact device disposed on the front side of the device body. An operation handle for performing, an indicator lamp that is lit in connection with the contact switching of the contact device, and a pair of connection lines connected to the indicator lamp, and an indicator lamp block disposed outside the container body, to the terminal to which the connection line is connected among the terminals, only set a connection line connecting part for connecting to an external wire connecting portion end side of the connection lines for connecting an external electric wire, the terminal is disposed in the device body A contact plate that is elastically contacted with the external electric wire introduced into the container through an electric wire insertion hole penetrating the container and the contact piece that is urged in a direction approaching the contact piece. Link that connects the locking piece that holds the external wire, and the contact piece and the locking piece Has the door, the external wire connecting portion is constituted by the contact piece and the locking piece, the connecting wire connecting portion is characterized by comprising constituted by connecting pieces.

この発明によれば、接続線が接続される端子に、外部電線を接続する外部電線接続部と接続線の末端側を接続する接続線接続部とが設けられていることにより、端子に外部電線を接続する際に、表示灯ブロックの接続線を押えておく必要がなく、表示灯ブロックの接続線とは関係なく外部電線の接続作業を行うことができるので、外部電線の接続作業が容易になる。また、前記接続線接続部が接触片および鎖錠片に比べて変形しにくくできる連結片により構成されているので、前記接続線の末端側を安定して接続することが可能となる。 According to the present invention, the terminal to which the connection line is connected is provided with the external wire connection part for connecting the external electric wire and the connection line connection part for connecting the terminal side of the connection line, so that the external electric wire is connected to the terminal. It is not necessary to hold down the connecting wire of the indicator light block when connecting the external electric wire, so the external electric wire can be connected regardless of the connecting wire of the indicator light block. Become . In addition, since the connecting line connecting portion is constituted by a connecting piece that is less likely to be deformed than the contact piece and the locking piece, it is possible to stably connect the terminal side of the connecting line.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明において、前記表示灯ブロックは、前記各接続線それぞれの末端が電気的に接続され前記接続線接続部に弾接可能な接触子の一部をハウジング内に収納したコネクタ部が設けられ、前記器体には、前記接続線接続部に対応する位置にハウジングの弾性を利用してハウジングが差し込まれる差込凹部が設けられ、ハウジングの側面に突設した取付爪が差込凹部に連通する保持溝に凹凸結合されることを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the indicator lamp block includes a part of a contactor that is electrically connected at the end of each connection line and can be elastically contacted with the connection line connection portion. A connector portion housed in the housing is provided, and the container body is provided with an insertion recess into which the housing is inserted using the elasticity of the housing at a position corresponding to the connection line connection portion, and is provided on the side surface of the housing. The mounting claw is unevenly coupled to a holding groove communicating with the insertion recess .

この発明によれば、差込凹部へコネクタ部のハウジングを容易に差し込むことができ、差込凹部へコネクタ部のハウジングを差し込むことにより接触子が前記接続線接続部に弾接して前記接続線の末端側が前記接続線接続部に接続されることになるので、前記接続線接続部への接続作業が容易になる。 According to this invention, the housing of the connector portion can be easily inserted into the insertion recess, and the contact is elastically contacted with the connection line connection portion by inserting the housing of the connector portion into the insertion recess. since terminal is to be connected to the connecting line connector, connection work industry is facilitated to the connecting line connector.

請求項3の発明は、接点装置が収納された器体と、接点装置に電気的に接続され外部電線を接続する複数の端子と、器体の前面側に配設され接点装置の接点切換を行うための操作ハンドルと、接点装置の接点切換に関連して点灯する表示灯および表示灯に接続された一対の接続線を有し器体外に配置される表示灯ブロックとを備え、前記複数の端子のうち接続線が接続される端子に、外部電線を接続する外部電線接続部と接続線の末端側を接続する接続線接続部とを設けてなり、前記表示灯ブロックは、前記表示灯を収納し前記接続線が導出される合成樹脂成形品のランプケースを備え、ランプケースは、前記器体とランプケースとの一方に設けた結合片に形成された結合孔と他方に設けた結合突起とを凹凸係合させることにより前記器体に結合されてなり、前記接点装置および前記複数の前記端子を1組とする端子装置および前記操作ハンドルおよび前記結合片を2つ1組とするケース取付部がそれぞれ3つずつ同一方向に並設され、前記器体には、前記同一方向において隣り合うケース取付部の互いに対向する前記結合片間に前記ランプケースが挿入されるのを防止する誤挿入防止リブが設けられてなることを特徴とする。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a device housing the contact device, a plurality of terminals electrically connected to the contact device and connected to an external electric wire, and switching the contact of the contact device disposed on the front side of the device body. An operation handle for performing, an indicator lamp that is lit in connection with the contact switching of the contact device, and a pair of connection lines connected to the indicator lamp, and an indicator lamp block disposed outside the container body, Of the terminals, a terminal to which the connection line is connected is provided with an external wire connection part for connecting an external electric wire and a connection line connection part for connecting the terminal side of the connection line, and the indicator lamp block includes the indicator lamp. A lamp case of a synthetic resin molded product that is housed and leads out the connection line is provided, the lamp case including a coupling hole formed in a coupling piece provided in one of the vessel body and the lamp case, and a coupling protrusion provided in the other To the container The combined to become the previous SL contact device and juxtaposed case mounting portion is in the same direction by three respectively the terminal device and the operating handle and the coupling piece is set and the plurality of the terminals and pairwise And the vessel body is provided with an erroneous insertion prevention rib for preventing the lamp case from being inserted between the coupling pieces facing each other in the case attaching portions adjacent in the same direction. To do.

この発明によれば、接続線が接続される端子に、外部電線を接続する外部電線接続部と接続線の末端側を接続する接続線接続部とが設けられていることにより、端子に外部電線を接続する際に、表示灯ブロックの接続線を押えておく必要がなく、前記表示灯ブロックにおいて前記表示灯を収納したランプケースを前記器体へ容易に着脱可能となり、組立作業が容易になる。また、ランプケースは、前記器体とランプケースとの一方に設けた結合片に形成された結合孔と他方に設けた結合突起とを凹凸係合させることにより前記器体に結合されているので、前記表示灯ブロックにおいて前記表示灯を収納したランプケースを前記器体へ容易に着脱可能となり、組立作業が容易になる。さらに、前記ランプケースが挿入されるのを防止する誤挿入防止リブが設けられているので、前記器体の間違った位置に前記ランプケースが取り付けられるのを防止することができる。 According to the present invention, the terminal to which the connection line is connected is provided with the external wire connection part for connecting the external electric wire and the connection line connection part for connecting the terminal side of the connection line, so that the external electric wire is connected to the terminal. When connecting the lamp, it is not necessary to hold down the connecting wire of the indicator lamp block, and the lamp case storing the indicator lamp in the indicator lamp block can be easily attached to and detached from the instrument body, and assembly work is facilitated. . Further, since the lamp case is coupled to the body by engaging the coupling hole formed in the coupling piece provided on one of the vessel body and the lamp case and the coupling protrusion provided on the other side, the lamp case. In the indicator lamp block, the lamp case storing the indicator lamp can be easily attached to and detached from the container, and the assembling work is facilitated. Further, the since the lamp case erroneous insertion preventing ribs for preventing from being inserted is provided, it is possible to prevent the wrong location in the previous SL instrument body of the lamp case is attached.

請求項4の発明は、請求項3の発明において、前記ランプケースは、前記表示灯の一対のリードを隔絶する絶縁用リブが設けられてなることを特徴とする。 The invention of claim 4 is the invention Motomeko 3, the lamp case, and an insulating rib to isolate the pair of leads of the indicator is provided.

この発明によれば、前記表示灯の一対のリード間の絶縁距離を容易に確保することができる。   According to this invention, the insulation distance between a pair of lead | read | reed of the said indicator lamp can be ensured easily.

請求項の発明は、請求項1ないし請求項の発明において、前記器体は、前記表示灯の光を外部へ出射する表示部が前記操作ハンドルに並設されてなることを特徴とする。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, the container is characterized in that a display unit for emitting the light of the indicator lamp to the outside is provided in parallel with the operation handle. .

この発明によれば、前記操作ハンドルの操作位置に関わらず表示部を通して前記表示灯の状態を視認することができる。   According to this invention, the state of the indicator lamp can be visually recognized through the display unit regardless of the operation position of the operation handle.

請求項1の発明では、端子に外部電線を接続する際に、表示灯ブロックの接続線を押えておく必要がなく、表示灯ブロックの接続線とは関係なく外部電線の接続作業を行うことができるので、外部電線の接続作業が容易になるという効果がある。また、前記接続線接続部が接触片および鎖錠片に比べて変形しにくくできる連結片により構成されているので、前記接続線の末端側を安定して接続することが可能となるという効果がある。請求項3の発明では、端子に外部電線を接続する際に、表示灯ブロックの接続線を押えておく必要がなく、表示灯ブロックの接続線とは関係なく外部電線の接続作業を行うことができるので、外部電線の接続作業が容易になるという効果がある。また、ランプケースは、前記器体とランプケースとの一方に設けた結合片に形成された結合孔と他方に設けた結合突起とを凹凸係合させることにより前記器体に結合されているので、前記表示灯ブロックにおいて前記表示灯を収納したランプケースを前記器体へ容易に着脱可能となり、組立作業が容易になるという効果がある。さらに、前記ランプケースが挿入されるのを防止する誤挿入防止リブが設けられているので、前記器体の間違った位置に前記ランプケースが取り付けられるのを防止することができるという効果がある。 In invention of Claim 1, when connecting an external electric wire to a terminal, it is not necessary to hold down the connecting wire of an indicator light block, and the external electric wire can be connected regardless of the connecting wire of the indicator light block. Since this is possible, there is an effect that the connection work of the external electric wire becomes easy . In addition, since the connecting line connecting portion is constituted by a connecting piece that is less likely to be deformed than the contact piece and the locking piece, there is an effect that it is possible to stably connect the terminal side of the connecting line. is there. In invention of Claim 3, when connecting an external electric wire to a terminal, it is not necessary to hold down the connecting wire of an indicator light block, and the external electric wire can be connected regardless of the connecting wire of the indicator light block. Since this is possible, there is an effect that the connection work of the external electric wire becomes easy. Further, since the lamp case is coupled to the body by engaging the coupling hole formed in the coupling piece provided on one of the vessel body and the lamp case and the coupling protrusion provided on the other side, the lamp case. In the indicator light block, the lamp case storing the indicator light can be easily attached to and detached from the body, and the assembly work is facilitated. Further, since the erroneous insertion preventing rib for preventing the lamp case from being inserted is provided, it is possible to prevent the lamp case from being attached to the wrong position of the container.

(実施形態1)
以下、本実施形態のスイッチについて図1〜図15を参照しながら説明する。
(Embodiment 1)
Hereinafter, the switch of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

本実施形態のスイッチは、前面(図4の上面)が開口した直方体状の合成樹脂成形品のボディ10と、ボディ10の前面側に結合される合成樹脂成形品のカバー20とにより構成される器体1を備える。なお、ボディ10の上下方向における両外側面にはボディ10の左右方向に離間する4つずつの組立爪11a,11bが突設され、カバー20の後面からは組立爪11bが係合可能な係止爪(図示せず)と、組立爪11aが係合可能な組立孔21aが形成された組立片21とが突設されている。   The switch of the present embodiment includes a rectangular parallelepiped synthetic resin molded body 10 whose front surface (upper surface in FIG. 4) is open, and a synthetic resin molded product cover 20 coupled to the front side of the body 10. A body 1 is provided. It should be noted that four assembly claws 11a and 11b that are spaced apart in the left-right direction of the body 10 protrude from both outer surfaces in the vertical direction of the body 10, and the assembly claws 11b can be engaged from the rear surface of the cover 20. A pawl (not shown) and an assembly piece 21 formed with an assembly hole 21a in which the assembly pawl 11a can be engaged are projected.

ボディ10の内部空間は、左右方向に離間して形成した2つの絶縁壁12により3つの単位ユニット室13に区画されており、各単位ユニット室13には、ボディ10の後壁に設けた電線挿入孔15(図7および図11(a)参照)を通して器体1に挿入される外部電線5を接続する3個の端子板31,32,33と、接点装置40とが収納される。ここにおいて、各単位ユニット室13の内部空間はボディ10の上下方向に離間して形成された2つの仕切壁14により3室に区画されており、上側の区画が端子板31,32を収納する端子収納室13a、下側の区画が端子板33を収納する端子収納室13b、中央部が接点装置40を収納する中央収納室13cとなっている。なお、本実施形態では、各端子板31,32,33それぞれが外部電線5を接続する端子を構成している。   The internal space of the body 10 is partitioned into three unit unit chambers 13 by two insulating walls 12 that are formed apart from each other in the left-right direction. Each unit unit chamber 13 includes an electric wire provided on the rear wall of the body 10. Three terminal plates 31, 32, 33 for connecting the external electric wire 5 inserted into the container 1 through the insertion hole 15 (see FIGS. 7 and 11A) and the contact device 40 are accommodated. Here, the internal space of each unit unit chamber 13 is divided into three chambers by two partition walls 14 formed apart from each other in the vertical direction of the body 10, and the upper compartment stores the terminal plates 31 and 32. The terminal storage chamber 13a, the lower compartment is a terminal storage chamber 13b for storing the terminal plate 33, and the central portion is a central storage chamber 13c for storing the contact device 40. In the present embodiment, each terminal plate 31, 32, 33 constitutes a terminal for connecting the external electric wire 5.

一方、カバー20は、後述の操作ハンドル60の揺動空間を確保するために上下方向の中央部の前面が上下両端部の前面に比べて後退し、左右両側部における上下方向の中央部には、壁面などの施工面に埋込配置されたスイッチボックス(埋込ボックス)の開口側に設けた取付舌片に螺合する取付ねじを挿通するための長孔状の取付孔27が形成されている。また、カバー20の前面側には、合成樹脂成形品からなる矩形枠状の化粧プレート90が着脱自在に装着され、操作ハンドル60は化粧プレート90の矩形状の窓孔91内に配置される。ここにおいて、操作ハンドル60は窓孔91の大部分を3個で覆う程度の大きさに形成されている。すなわち、操作ハンドル60は左右方向の寸法が窓孔91の左右方向の寸法の略3分の1の寸法に形成され、上下方向の寸法が窓孔91の上下方向の寸法よりもやや小さな寸法に形成されている。また、カバー20の四隅近傍には化粧プレート90の後面から突設された係止片92(図9参照)が挿入される係止孔26が設けてある。なお、本実施形態のスイッチを施工面に直付けする際には、取付孔27に挿入した上記取付ねじを施工面に螺合させればよい。   On the other hand, the cover 20 has a front surface at the center in the vertical direction retracted relative to the front surfaces at both the upper and lower ends in order to secure a swinging space for the operation handle 60 described later. A long mounting hole 27 is formed through which a mounting screw threaded into a mounting tongue provided on the opening side of a switch box (embedding box) embedded in a construction surface such as a wall surface is inserted. Yes. A rectangular frame-shaped decorative plate 90 made of a synthetic resin molded product is detachably mounted on the front side of the cover 20, and the operation handle 60 is disposed in the rectangular window hole 91 of the decorative plate 90. Here, the operation handle 60 is formed to a size that covers most of the window hole 91 with three pieces. That is, the operation handle 60 is formed so that the horizontal dimension is approximately one third of the horizontal dimension of the window hole 91, and the vertical dimension is slightly smaller than the vertical dimension of the window hole 91. Is formed. In addition, locking holes 26 into which locking pieces 92 (see FIG. 9) protruding from the rear surface of the decorative plate 90 are inserted are provided near the four corners of the cover 20. In addition, what is necessary is just to screw the said attachment screw inserted in the attachment hole 27 with a construction surface, when attaching the switch of this embodiment directly to a construction surface.

また、カバー20は、両取付孔27の間の部位における前面に凹部22が形成されており、凹部22の底壁には3つの開口窓23が左右方向に離間して形成されている。開口窓23には合成樹脂成形品の反転ハンドル50がカバー20に対して揺動自在に枢支された形で装着され、この反転ハンドル50の揺動に伴って接点装置40が開閉される。反転ハンドル50は、斜め前方に配置され操作ハンドル60が結合される結合用ハンドル54が段差片53を介して連続一体に形成されており、結合用ハンドル54の前面側にはカバー20の前面に重複する合成樹脂成形品の操作ハンドル60が結合され、操作ハンドル60を操作部として揺動させることにより、反転ハンドル50が揺動して接点装置40の接点切換が行われるようにしてある。なお、結合用ハンドル54はカバー20の上下方向における寸法が反転ハンドル50の寸法よりも大きくなっている。   In addition, the cover 20 has a recess 22 formed in the front surface at a portion between the mounting holes 27, and three opening windows 23 are formed in the bottom wall of the recess 22 so as to be separated in the left-right direction. A synthetic resin molded reversing handle 50 is mounted on the opening window 23 so as to be swingable with respect to the cover 20, and the contact device 40 is opened and closed as the reversing handle 50 swings. In the reversing handle 50, a coupling handle 54, which is disposed obliquely forward and to which the operation handle 60 is coupled, is formed continuously and integrally through a step piece 53. The coupling handle 54 has a front side of the cover 20 on the front side. The overlapping operation handle 60 of the synthetic resin molded product is coupled, and the operation handle 60 is swung as the operation portion, whereby the reversing handle 50 is swung and the contact switching of the contact device 40 is performed. The coupling handle 54 has a size in the vertical direction of the cover 20 that is larger than the size of the reversing handle 50.

端子収納室13aに収納される端子板31,32は、導電性の金属板により形成され、電線挿入孔15を通して器体1に導入された外部電線5に弾接する接触片31a,32aと、接触片31a,32aに近づく向きに付勢され接触片31a,32aとの間に外部電線5を挟持する鎖錠片31b,32bと、接触片31a,32aと鎖錠片31b,32bとを連続一体に連結する連結片31c,32cとを有している。ここにおいて、端子板31,32は、連結片31c,32cがL字状に形成されており、連結片31c,32cが仕切壁14とボディ10の開口面とに沿って配置されるように端子収納室13aに収納され、仕切壁14と仕切壁14に対向するボディ10の内側面との間に保持される。なお、端子板31,32は、帯状の金属板をL字状に曲成し、さらに一端部をS字状に曲成して接触片31a,32aを形成し、他端部をJ字状に曲成して鎖錠片31b,32bを形成してある。   The terminal plates 31 and 32 accommodated in the terminal accommodating chamber 13a are formed of conductive metal plates, and contact pieces 31a and 32a that are elastically contacted with the external electric wires 5 introduced into the container body 1 through the electric wire insertion holes 15 are in contact with each other. The locking pieces 31b and 32b that are biased toward the pieces 31a and 32a and sandwich the external electric wire 5 between the contact pieces 31a and 32a, and the contact pieces 31a and 32a and the locking pieces 31b and 32b are continuously integrated. And connecting pieces 31c and 32c to be connected to each other. Here, the terminal plates 31 and 32 are such that the connecting pieces 31 c and 32 c are formed in an L shape, and the connecting pieces 31 c and 32 c are arranged along the partition wall 14 and the opening surface of the body 10. It is stored in the storage chamber 13 a and is held between the partition wall 14 and the inner surface of the body 10 facing the partition wall 14. The terminal plates 31 and 32 are formed by bending a band-shaped metal plate into an L shape, further bending one end portion into an S shape to form contact pieces 31a and 32a, and forming the other end portion into a J shape. Are formed into locking pieces 31b and 32b.

また、端子収納室13bに収納される端子板33は、導電性の金属板により形成され、電線挿入孔15を通して器体1に導入された外部電線5に弾接する2つの接触片33aと、各接触片33aそれぞれに近づく向きに付勢され各接触片33aとの間にそれぞれ外部電線5を挟持する2つの鎖錠片33bと、2つの接触片33aと2つの鎖錠片33bとを連結する1つの連結片33cとを有している。ここにおいて、端子板33は、連結片33cがL字状に形成されており、連結片33が仕切壁14とボディ10の開口面とに沿って配置されるように端子収納室13bに収納され、仕切壁14と仕切壁14に対向するボディ10の内側面との間に保持される。なお、端子板33は、長手方向の両端部にスリットが形成された帯状の金属板をL字状に曲成し、さらに一端部をS字状に曲成して2つの接触片33aを形成し、他端部をJ字状に曲成して2つの鎖錠片33bを形成してある。   In addition, the terminal plate 33 accommodated in the terminal accommodating chamber 13b is formed of a conductive metal plate and elastically contacts the external electric wire 5 introduced into the container body 1 through the electric wire insertion hole 15; The two locking pieces 33b that are biased toward the contact pieces 33a and sandwich the external electric wire 5 between the contact pieces 33a, and the two contact pieces 33a and the two locking pieces 33b are connected to each other. And one connecting piece 33c. Here, the terminal plate 33 has the connecting piece 33 c formed in an L shape, and is stored in the terminal storage chamber 13 b so that the connecting piece 33 is disposed along the partition wall 14 and the opening surface of the body 10. The partition wall 14 is held between the partition wall 14 and the inner surface of the body 10 facing the partition wall 14. The terminal plate 33 is formed by bending a strip-shaped metal plate with slits at both ends in the longitudinal direction into an L shape, and further bending one end into an S shape to form two contact pieces 33a. The other end is bent in a J shape to form two locking pieces 33b.

電線挿入孔15は、ボディ10の後壁において端子板31,32,33の接触片31a,32a,33aと鎖錠片31b,32b,33bとの間に対応する部位に形成され(つまり、電線挿入孔15は、各端子収納室13a,13bそれぞれの後壁に2つずつ形成されている)、電線挿入孔15を通して器体1に外部電線5を挿入すると、外部電線5の先端部が接触片31a,32a,33aと鎖錠片31b,32b,33bとの間に挟持され、外部電線5が接触片31a,32a,33aに接触して端子板31,32,33と外部電線5とが電気的に接続されるとともに、鎖錠片31b,32b,33bの先端縁が外部電線5に食い込むことによって外部電線5が器体1から抜けないように機械的に保持される。ここに、外部電線5は絶縁被覆電線であって器体1に挿入する部位は芯線5bが露出するように絶縁被覆が除去される。したがって、接触片31a,32a,33aと鎖錠片31b,32b,33bとの間に外部電線5が挟持されるとは実際には芯線5bが挟持されることを意味する。ここにおいて、端子板31,32,33それぞれからなる各端子は、速結端子を構成している。   The wire insertion hole 15 is formed in a portion corresponding to between the contact pieces 31a, 32a, 33a of the terminal plates 31, 32, 33 and the locking pieces 31b, 32b, 33b on the rear wall of the body 10 (that is, the wire Two insertion holes 15 are formed on the rear wall of each of the terminal storage chambers 13a and 13b.) When the external electric wire 5 is inserted into the body 1 through the electric wire insertion hole 15, the tip of the external electric wire 5 comes into contact. Between the pieces 31a, 32a, 33a and the locking pieces 31b, 32b, 33b, the external electric wire 5 comes into contact with the contact pieces 31a, 32a, 33a, and the terminal plates 31, 32, 33 and the external electric wires 5 are connected. While being electrically connected, the leading edge of the locking pieces 31b, 32b, 33b bites into the external electric wire 5 and is mechanically held so that the external electric wire 5 does not come out of the body 1. Here, the external electric wire 5 is an insulation-coated electric wire, and the insulation coating is removed so that the core wire 5b is exposed at a portion to be inserted into the body 1. Therefore, holding the external electric wire 5 between the contact pieces 31a, 32a, 33a and the locking pieces 31b, 32b, 33b actually means that the core wire 5b is held. Here, each terminal which consists of each terminal board 31, 32, 33 comprises the quick connection terminal.

また、各端子収納室13a,13bには、電線解除用の解除体34が1個ずつ収納される。端子収納室13aに収納される解除体34は、各端子板31,32に設けた鎖錠片31b,32bの間に配置される。ここに、端子収納室13aに収納される解除体34は、各鎖錠片31b,32bの後面側にそれぞれ当接する押し片34aが左右両側面それぞれから突出するとともに、電線解除用の操作レバー34bが斜め後方へ連続一体に突出する形状を有する。一方、端子収納室13bに収納される解除体34は、端子板33に設けた2つの鎖錠片33b,33bの間に配置される。ここに、端子収納室13bに収納される解除体34は、各鎖錠片33bの後面側にそれぞれ当接する押し片34aが左右両側面それぞれから突出するとともに、電線解除用の操作レバー34bが斜め後方へ連続一体に突出する形状を有する。   Each terminal storage chamber 13a, 13b stores one release member 34 for releasing a wire. The release body 34 stored in the terminal storage chamber 13a is disposed between the locking pieces 31b and 32b provided on the terminal plates 31 and 32, respectively. Here, the release body 34 accommodated in the terminal storage chamber 13a has push pieces 34a that abut on the rear surface sides of the respective locking pieces 31b and 32b project from the left and right side surfaces, and an operation lever 34b for releasing the electric wire. Has a shape that projects obliquely backward and integrally. On the other hand, the release body 34 stored in the terminal storage chamber 13 b is disposed between the two locking pieces 33 b and 33 b provided on the terminal plate 33. Here, the release body 34 accommodated in the terminal storage chamber 13b has push pieces 34a that abut on the rear side of each locking piece 33b project from the left and right side surfaces, and the operation lever 34b for releasing the wire is slanted. It has a shape that protrudes continuously and integrally.

ボディ10は、上下両側壁において解除体34に対応する部位に、前端縁側が開放された操作用スリット16が形成されており、操作レバー34bが操作用スリット16を通してボディ10の上下へ露出している。解除体34は、器体10内で回動自在に保持されており、操作レバー34bの先端部を前方へ動かすと解除体34が回動し、鎖錠片31b,32b,33bが押し片34aから押圧力を受けることにより接触片31a,32a,33aから離れる向きに撓むようにしてある。したがって、上述のようにして端子板31,32,33に外部電線5を接続した状態で操作レバー34bを前方へ操作すれば、鎖錠片31b,32b,33bが外部電線5から離れるように撓んで外部電線5の機械的保持が解除され、外部電線5を器体1から引き抜くことが可能になる。   In the body 10, an operation slit 16 having a front edge opened is formed in a portion corresponding to the release body 34 on both upper and lower side walls, and the operation lever 34 b is exposed to the upper and lower sides of the body 10 through the operation slit 16. Yes. The release body 34 is rotatably held in the container body 10. When the distal end portion of the operation lever 34b is moved forward, the release body 34 rotates, and the lock pieces 31b, 32b, 33b are pushed pieces 34a. Is bent in a direction away from the contact pieces 31a, 32a, 33a. Therefore, if the operation lever 34 b is operated forward with the external wires 5 connected to the terminal plates 31, 32, 33 as described above, the locking pieces 31 b, 32 b, 33 b bend away from the external wires 5. Thus, the mechanical holding of the external electric wire 5 is released, and the external electric wire 5 can be pulled out from the container 1.

上述の接点装置40は、それぞれ中央収納室13c内に配置される一端部に固定接点41a,41bを設けた2つの接点保持片45,46および後述の板状の導電板からなる開閉素子43を備え、各接点保持片45,46それぞれの他端部が端子板31,32の連結片31cにおいてボディ10の開口面に沿って配置される部位の前面に重ねてかしめ固定されている。接点保持片45,46の一端部は互いに対向するように配置され、固定接点41a,41bは対向する。また、開閉素子43は厚み方向の両面に可動接点42a,42bを備え、開閉素子43の回動に伴って各固定接点41a,41bに各可動接点42a,42bが選択的に接触するようにしてある。つまり、固定接点41aに可動接点42aが接触している間は可動接点42bが固定接点41bから離れ、固定接点41bに可動接点42bが接触している間は可動接点42aが固定接点41aから離れる。   The contact device 40 described above includes two contact holding pieces 45 and 46 provided with fixed contacts 41a and 41b at one end arranged in the central storage chamber 13c, and a switching element 43 formed of a plate-like conductive plate described later. The other end portions of the contact holding pieces 45 and 46 are caulked and fixed on the front surface of the portion arranged along the opening surface of the body 10 in the connecting piece 31c of the terminal plates 31 and 32. One end portions of the contact holding pieces 45 and 46 are arranged to face each other, and the fixed contacts 41a and 41b face each other. The opening / closing element 43 includes movable contacts 42a, 42b on both surfaces in the thickness direction, and the movable contacts 42a, 42b are selectively brought into contact with the fixed contacts 41a, 41b as the opening / closing element 43 rotates. is there. That is, the movable contact 42b is separated from the fixed contact 41b while the movable contact 42a is in contact with the fixed contact 41a, and the movable contact 42a is separated from the fixed contact 41a while the movable contact 42b is in contact with the fixed contact 41b.

また、接点装置40は、端子板33の連結片33cにおいてボディ10の開口面に沿って配置される部位の前面にかしめ固定される接続片47を備え、接続片47における中央収納室13c側の端縁から後方に向かって延設された連絡片48の後端縁からボディ10の内底面に沿う形で支持片49が延設され、支持片49の先端部には前面開放された断面V字状の支点用溝(図示せず)が支持片49の延長方向に直交する形で形成されている。ここにおいて、接点装置40は、上述の開閉素子43の後端縁が支持片49に設けた上記支点用溝に挿入され、上記支点用溝を中心として開閉素子43が回動可能になっている。ボディ10における各単位ユニット室13それぞれの中央収納室13cの内底面には、開閉素子43を保持する一対の保持壁19が前方へ突設されており、両保持壁19の互いの対向面には、開閉素子43の側縁に突設された突片43aが挿入可能なV字状の回動規制溝19aが形成されているので、上記回動規制溝19aによって開閉素子43の回動範囲が規制される。開閉素子43と反転ハンドル50との間にはコイルスプリングからなる反転ばね44が保持されており、開閉素子43の前端部には反転ばね44の一端部内に挿入されるばね座片43bが突設される。   Further, the contact device 40 includes a connection piece 47 that is caulked and fixed to a front surface of a portion arranged along the opening surface of the body 10 in the connection piece 33c of the terminal plate 33, and the connection piece 47 on the side of the central storage chamber 13c. A support piece 49 extends from the rear end edge of the connecting piece 48 extending rearward from the end edge along the inner bottom surface of the body 10. A letter-shaped fulcrum groove (not shown) is formed in a shape orthogonal to the extending direction of the support piece 49. Here, in the contact device 40, the rear end edge of the switching element 43 described above is inserted into the fulcrum groove provided on the support piece 49, and the switching element 43 is rotatable about the fulcrum groove. . A pair of holding walls 19 for holding the opening / closing element 43 project forward from the inner bottom surface of the central storage chamber 13 c of each unit unit chamber 13 in the body 10, and the holding walls 19 face each other. Is formed with a V-shaped rotation restricting groove 19a into which a projecting piece 43a projecting on the side edge of the opening / closing element 43 can be inserted, so that the rotation range of the opening / closing element 43 is defined by the rotation restricting groove 19a. Is regulated. A reversing spring 44 made of a coil spring is held between the opening / closing element 43 and the reversing handle 50, and a spring seat piece 43 b inserted into one end of the reversing spring 44 projects from the front end of the opening / closing element 43. Is done.

反転ばね44の他端部は反転ハンドル50の後面側に設けた筒部51に挿入される。器体1の左右方向における反転ハンドル50の両側面には支点突起52が突設され、各支点突起52は前端部が先細りとなる形状に形成されている。カバー20に形成した上述の凹部22の底壁において各開口窓23の左右両側部には開口窓23の周縁から前方に突出する一対の軸受突片24が突設され、両軸受突片24の対向面には反転ハンドル50の支点突起52が挿入される軸受凹所25が形成されている。軸受凹所25は少なくとも前端部において支点突起52を揺動可能に枢支する。   The other end of the reversing spring 44 is inserted into a cylindrical portion 51 provided on the rear surface side of the reversing handle 50. A fulcrum protrusion 52 is provided on both side surfaces of the reversing handle 50 in the left-right direction of the body 1, and each fulcrum protrusion 52 is formed in a shape with a tapered front end. A pair of bearing protrusions 24 projecting forward from the periphery of the opening window 23 are provided on the left and right sides of each opening window 23 on the bottom wall of the recess 22 formed on the cover 20. A bearing recess 25 into which the fulcrum protrusion 52 of the reversing handle 50 is inserted is formed on the opposite surface. The bearing recess 25 pivotally supports the fulcrum protrusion 52 at least at the front end portion so as to be swingable.

上述の結合用ハンドル54の長手方向の両端面には、操作ハンドル60の後面から突設された結合脚61(図7参照)の先端部(後端部)に設けた結合爪61aを係止する係合爪54aが突設され、結合用ハンドル54の長手方向の中央部には、操作ハンドル60の後面から突設されたリブ63(図10参照)が挿入されるスリット54bが形成されている。一方、操作ハンドル60の後面には結合用ハンドル54の前面に当接する当てリブ62が突設されている。したがって、結合用ハンドル54に操作ハンドル60をがたつきなく取り付けることができるようになっている。なお、結合用ハンドル54は揺動時においてカバー20の凹部22の内底面に干渉しないように形成されている。   The coupling claws 61a provided at the front end portion (rear end portion) of the coupling leg 61 (see FIG. 7) projecting from the rear surface of the operation handle 60 are engaged with both longitudinal end surfaces of the coupling handle 54 described above. An engaging claw 54a to project is projected, and a slit 54b into which a rib 63 (see FIG. 10) projecting from the rear surface of the operation handle 60 is inserted is formed at the longitudinal center of the coupling handle 54. Yes. On the other hand, an abutment rib 62 that abuts against the front surface of the coupling handle 54 protrudes from the rear surface of the operation handle 60. Therefore, the operation handle 60 can be attached to the coupling handle 54 without rattling. The coupling handle 54 is formed so as not to interfere with the inner bottom surface of the concave portion 22 of the cover 20 when swinging.

さらに、カバー20の上下方向の一端部には後述する表示灯ブロック70の表示灯71からの光を透過させるための3つの透孔28が左右方向に離間して形成されており、カバー20の前面側には各透孔28それぞれに後部が挿入される3つのレンズ部81を一体に備える帯状のレンズブロック80が装着される。したがって、位置表示灯71からの光はレンズ部81を通して外部へ導光される。ここにおいて、レンズブロック80は操作ハンドル60の上側に位置し、化粧プレート90の窓孔91の内周面と操作ハンドル60の外周面との間に位置する。なお、本実施形態では、レンズ部81が表示灯71の光を外部へ出射する表示部を構成しており、器体1の上下方向において表示部たるレンズ部81が操作ハンドル60に並設されているので、操作ハンドル60の操作位置(上端部、下端部)に関わらず表示部を通して表示灯71の状態を視認することができる。   Further, three through holes 28 for transmitting light from an indicator lamp 71 of an indicator lamp block 70 described later are formed at one end in the vertical direction of the cover 20 so as to be spaced apart in the left-right direction. On the front surface side, a belt-like lens block 80 that is integrally provided with three lens portions 81 into which rear portions are inserted into the respective through holes 28 is mounted. Therefore, the light from the position indicator lamp 71 is guided to the outside through the lens unit 81. Here, the lens block 80 is positioned above the operation handle 60 and is positioned between the inner peripheral surface of the window hole 91 of the decorative plate 90 and the outer peripheral surface of the operation handle 60. In the present embodiment, the lens unit 81 constitutes a display unit that emits the light of the indicator lamp 71 to the outside, and the lens unit 81 that is a display unit in the vertical direction of the container 1 is provided in parallel with the operation handle 60. Therefore, the state of the indicator lamp 71 can be visually recognized through the display unit regardless of the operation position (upper end portion, lower end portion) of the operation handle 60.

ところで、上述の表示灯ブロック70は、器体1外に配置されるものであり、接点装置40の接点切換に関連して点灯するネオンランプからなる表示灯71と、表示灯71の一対のリード71aに接続された一対の接続線75と、一方のリード71aと一方の接続線75との間に挿入された限流用の抵抗72と、位置表示灯71および抵抗72が収納され上述の一対の接続線75が導出された合成樹脂成形品のランプケース73と、各接続線75それぞれの末端が電気的に接続され上述の端子板31,32の連結片31c,32cに弾接可能な接触子77の一部を合成樹脂成形品のハウジング76a内に収納したコネクタ部76とを備えている。ここにおいて、ランプケース73の内部には、表示灯71の一対のリード71aを隔絶する絶縁用リブ73aが内面から連続一体に突設されているので、別部材を用いることなく表示灯71の一対のリード71a間の絶縁距離を容易に確保することができる。なお、本実施形態では、上述の3つの端子板31,32,33のうちの2つの端子板31,32が接続線75の末端側が接続される端子を構成しており、端子板31,32は、接触片31a,32aと鎖錠片31b,32bとで外部電線5を接続する外部電線接続部を構成し、連結片31c,32cにおいて仕切壁14に沿って配置される部位の後端部が接続線75の末端側を接続する接続線接続部31d,32dを構成している。しかして、本実施形態では、それぞれ接続線75が接続される端子たる端子板31,32に、外部電線5を接続する外部電線接続部と接続線75の末端側を接続する接続線接続部31d,32dとが設けられていることにより、端子板31,32に外部電線5を接続する際に、表示灯ブロック70の接続線75を押えておく必要がなく、表示灯ブロック70の接続線75とは関係なく外部電線5の接続作業を行うことができるので、外部電線5の接続作業が容易になる。また、各接続線接続部31d,32dが接触片31a,32aおよび鎖錠片31b,32bに比べて変形しにくい連結片31c,32cの一部により構成されているので、各接続線75の末端側に設けたコネクタ部76の接触子77を安定して接続線接続部31d,32dに接触させて電気的に接続することが可能となる。   By the way, the above-mentioned indicator lamp block 70 is arranged outside the container 1, and includes an indicator lamp 71 composed of a neon lamp that is lit in association with contact switching of the contact device 40, and a pair of leads of the indicator lamp 71. A pair of connecting wires 75 connected to 71a, a current limiting resistor 72 inserted between one lead 71a and one connecting wire 75, a position indicator lamp 71 and a resistor 72 are housed, and the above-mentioned pair of connecting wires 75 are accommodated. A lamp case 73 of a synthetic resin molded product from which the connection line 75 is derived, and a contact that can be elastically contacted with the connecting pieces 31c and 32c of the terminal plates 31 and 32 described above, with the respective ends of each connection line 75 being electrically connected. 77 is provided with a connector portion 76 in which a part of 77 is housed in a housing 76a of a synthetic resin molded product. Here, since the rib 73a for insulation which isolate | separates a pair of lead | reading 71a of the indicator lamp 71 is continuously projected integrally from the inner surface inside the lamp case 73, a pair of indicator lamp 71 is used without using another member. The insulation distance between the leads 71a can be easily ensured. In the present embodiment, the two terminal plates 31, 32 of the above-described three terminal plates 31, 32, 33 constitute a terminal to which the terminal side of the connection line 75 is connected. Comprises the external wire connection part which connects the external electric wire 5 with the contact pieces 31a and 32a and the locking pieces 31b and 32b, and the rear end part of the site | part arrange | positioned along the partition wall 14 in the connection pieces 31c and 32c Constitutes connection line connecting portions 31d and 32d for connecting the end side of the connection line 75. Thus, in the present embodiment, the external wire connecting portion for connecting the external electric wire 5 and the connecting wire connecting portion 31d for connecting the end side of the connecting wire 75 to the terminal plates 31 and 32 to which the connecting wire 75 is connected, respectively. 32d, it is not necessary to hold down the connecting wire 75 of the indicator light block 70 when connecting the external electric wire 5 to the terminal plates 31, 32, and the connecting wire 75 of the indicator light block 70 is provided. Since the connection work of the external electric wire 5 can be performed regardless of the above, the connection work of the external electric wire 5 becomes easy. Moreover, since each connection line connection part 31d, 32d is comprised by a part of connection piece 31c, 32c which is hard to deform | transform compared with the contact pieces 31a, 32a and the locking pieces 31b, 32b, the terminal of each connection line 75 The contact 77 of the connector portion 76 provided on the side can be stably brought into contact with the connection line connecting portions 31d and 32d to be electrically connected.

ところで、ランプケース73の左右両側壁には、前端が開放された前後方向の2本の切り込み溝73bが形成され、両切り込み溝73bの間の部位は厚み方向に可撓性を有する撓み片73cを形成し、撓み片73cの前端部外側面には、カバー20の後面から突設された各一対の結合片29aからなるケース結合部29の各結合片29aに設けた結合孔29bに凹凸係合する結合突起73dが突設されている。したがって、ランプケース73は、撓み片73cの弾性を利用して結合片29に設けた結合孔29aに結合突起73dを凹凸係合させることによって、器体1のカバー20に結合されるようにしてある。この状態において表示灯71は上述のレンズ部81の後端縁に対向するように位置する。なお、本実施形態では、接点装置40および3つの端子板31,32,33を1組とする端子装置および操作ハンドル60および結合片29aを2つ1組とするケース取付部29がそれぞれ3つずつ同一方向(器体1の左右方向)に並設され、器体1には、上記同一方向において隣り合うケース取付部29の互いに対向する結合片29a間にランプケース73が挿入されるのを防止する誤挿入防止リブ29c(図13参照)が設けられているので、器体1の間違った位置にランプケース73が取り付けられるのを防止することができる。また、ランプケース73における結合突起73dは前端側ほど撓み片73cの外側面からの突出量を小さくする傾斜面が形成されているので、結合突起73dを結合片29aの結合孔29bに容易に係合させることができる。また、本実施形態では、カバー20の結合片29aに設けた結合孔29bとランプケース73に設けた結合突起73dとを凹凸係合させているが、カバー20の結合片29aに結合突起を設けてランプケース73に結合孔を設けることで凹凸係合させてもよい。   By the way, the left and right side walls of the lamp case 73 are formed with two front and rear cut grooves 73b whose front ends are open, and a portion between the two cut grooves 73b is a bending piece 73c having flexibility in the thickness direction. The outer surface of the front end portion of the bending piece 73c is formed into a concave-convex engagement with a coupling hole 29b provided in each coupling piece 29a of the case coupling portion 29 including a pair of coupling pieces 29a protruding from the rear surface of the cover 20. A coupling protrusion 73d to be mated is provided. Therefore, the lamp case 73 is coupled to the cover 20 of the body 1 by engaging the coupling protrusion 73d with the coupling hole 29a provided in the coupling piece 29 by using the elasticity of the bending piece 73c. is there. In this state, the indicator lamp 71 is positioned so as to face the rear end edge of the lens unit 81 described above. In the present embodiment, the contact device 40 and the terminal device 31 including the three terminal plates 31, 32, and 33, and the case attachment portion 29 including the operation handle 60 and the coupling piece 29 a as a set of three are provided. The lamp case 73 is inserted between the coupling pieces 29a of the case mounting portions 29 adjacent to each other in the same direction. Since the erroneous insertion prevention rib 29c (refer to FIG. 13) to prevent is provided, it is possible to prevent the lamp case 73 from being attached to the wrong position of the container 1. In addition, since the coupling protrusion 73d in the lamp case 73 is formed with an inclined surface that reduces the protruding amount from the outer surface of the bending piece 73c toward the front end side, the coupling protrusion 73d is easily engaged with the coupling hole 29b of the coupling piece 29a. Can be combined. In the present embodiment, the coupling hole 29b provided in the coupling piece 29a of the cover 20 and the coupling projection 73d provided in the lamp case 73 are engaged with each other, but the coupling projection 29d of the cover 20 is provided with the coupling projection. In this case, the lamp case 73 may be provided with a coupling hole so that the concave and convex portions are engaged.

また、コネクタ部76における接触子77は、ハウジング76aから突出した部分の先端部がJ字状に曲成されており、端子板31,32の連結片31c,32cにおいて仕切壁14に沿って配置された部分の厚み方向で鎖錠片31b,32b側とは反対側の面に弾接可能となっている。   Further, the contact 77 in the connector portion 76 is bent in a J shape at the tip of the portion protruding from the housing 76 a, and is arranged along the partition wall 14 in the connecting pieces 31 c and 32 c of the terminal plates 31 and 32. It is possible to make elastic contact with the surface opposite to the side of the locking pieces 31b and 32b in the thickness direction of the formed portion.

また、本実施形態におけるボディ10の後面には、接続線接続部31d,32dそれぞれに対応する位置にコネクタ部76のハウジング76aの弾性を利用してハウジング76aが差し込まれる差込凹部10aが設けられ、ハウジング76aの側面に突設した取付爪76bが差込凹部10aに連通する保持溝10bに凹凸結合されるようになっている。したがって、差込凹部10aへコネクタ部76のハウジング76aを容易に差し込むことができ、差込凹部10aへコネクタ部76のハウジング76aを差し込むことにより接触子77が接続線接続部31d,32dに弾接して接続線75の末端側が接続線接続部31d,32dに接続されることになるので、接続線接続部31d,32dへの接続作業が容易になる。   Further, on the rear surface of the body 10 in the present embodiment, an insertion recess 10a into which the housing 76a is inserted using the elasticity of the housing 76a of the connector portion 76 is provided at a position corresponding to each of the connection line connecting portions 31d and 32d. A mounting claw 76b protruding from the side surface of the housing 76a is connected to the holding groove 10b communicating with the insertion recess 10a. Accordingly, the housing 76a of the connector portion 76 can be easily inserted into the insertion recess 10a. By inserting the housing 76a of the connector portion 76 into the insertion recess 10a, the contact 77 elastically contacts the connection line connection portions 31d and 32d. Thus, since the terminal side of the connection line 75 is connected to the connection line connection parts 31d and 32d, connection work to the connection line connection parts 31d and 32d becomes easy.

上述のようにして各コネクタ部76を器体1の後方から端子板31,32に接続することにより、両固定接点41a,41bの間に表示灯71と抵抗72との直列回路を挿入ことが可能となる。3路スイッチは階段灯の点灯・消灯に用いられることが多く、階上と階下とにそれぞれ本実施形態の3路スイッチを配置して階段灯の点灯・消灯とを階上と階下とのいずれにおいても操作可能とすることができる。この種の回路の接続関係は周知であるから説明を省略する。   By connecting each connector portion 76 to the terminal plates 31 and 32 from the rear side of the container 1 as described above, a series circuit of the indicator lamp 71 and the resistor 72 can be inserted between the fixed contacts 41a and 41b. It becomes possible. The three-way switch is often used for turning on / off the staircase light, and the three-way switch of this embodiment is arranged on the upper and lower floors to turn on / off the stairway light either on the upper or lower floor. The operation can also be performed. Since the connection relationship of this type of circuit is well known, description thereof is omitted.

(実施形態2)
以下、本実施形態のスイッチについて図16および図17を参照しながら説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
Hereinafter, the switch of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 16 and 17.

本実施形態のスイッチの基本構成は実施形態1と略同じであり、ボディ10の左右方向の寸法が実施形態1におけるボディ10の略3分の1であり、接点装置40、端子板31,32,33、反転ハンドル50、復帰ばね44、操作ハンドル60、表示ブロック70などを1つずつしか備えていない点などが相違する。一方、本実施形態における操作ハンドル60は、左右方向の寸法が実施形態1における操作ハンドル60の左右方向の寸法の略3倍の寸法に形成されており、1個で化粧プレート90の窓孔91の大部分を覆うようになっている。他の構成は実施形態1と同様である。なお、図16および図17において実施形態1と同様の構成要素には同一の符号を付してある。   The basic configuration of the switch of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, the size of the body 10 in the left-right direction is approximately one third of that of the body 10 in the first embodiment, and the contact device 40 and the terminal plates 31 and 32. , 33, the reversing handle 50, the return spring 44, the operating handle 60, the display block 70, etc. are provided only one by one. On the other hand, the operating handle 60 in the present embodiment has a horizontal dimension that is approximately three times the horizontal dimension of the operating handle 60 in the first embodiment. Covers most of the. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment. In FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

上記各実施形態では、スイッチとして3路スイッチについて例示したが、本発明の技術思想は3路スイッチに限定されるものではなく、例えば片切り型のスイッチなどへも適用でき、また、接点装置40の接点切換と表示灯71の状態変化との関係も特に限定されるものではない。   In each of the above embodiments, the three-way switch is exemplified as the switch. However, the technical idea of the present invention is not limited to the three-way switch, and can be applied to, for example, a single-cut switch. The relationship between the contact switching and the state change of the indicator lamp 71 is not particularly limited.

実施形態1を示し、外部電線を接続した状態の要部断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part in a state in which the first embodiment is shown and an external electric wire is connected. 同上を示す要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing which shows the same as the above. 同上を示し、(a)は要部断面図、(b)は(a)の要部Aの拡大図である。The same as the above, (a) is a cross-sectional view of the main part, (b) is an enlarged view of the main part A of (a). 同上を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the same as the above. 同上を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing the same. 同上を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the same as the above. 同上を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the same as the above. 同上を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the same as the above. 同上を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the same as the above. 同上を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the same as the above. 同上を示し、(a),(b)いずれも要部断面図である。The above is shown, and both (a) and (b) are main part sectional views. 同上においてカバーなどを取り外した状態の要部正面図である。It is a principal part front view of the state which removed the cover etc. in the same as the above. 同上におけるカバーの背面図である。It is a rear view of the cover in the same as the above. 同上における表示ブロックの一部断面図である。It is a partial cross section figure of the display block same as the above. 同上における2つの端子板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the two terminal boards in the same as the above. 実施形態2を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment. 同上を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing the same. 従来例を示し、(a)は背面図、(b)は側面図である。A prior art example is shown, (a) is a rear view, and (b) is a side view. 同上に用いる表示ブロックの平面図である。It is a top view of the display block used for the same as the above.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 器体
5 外部電線
10 ボディ
14 仕切壁
20 カバー
31,32,33 端子板
31a,32a,33a 接触片
31b,32b,33b 鎖錠片
31c,32c,33c 連結片
31d,32d 接続線接続部
70 表示灯ブロック
71 表示灯
73 ランプケース
75 接続線
76 コネクタ部
77 接触子
81 レンズ部
90 化粧プレート
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Container 5 External electric wire 10 Body 14 Partition wall 20 Cover 31, 32, 33 Terminal board 31a, 32a, 33a Contact piece 31b, 32b, 33b Locking piece 31c, 32c, 33c Connection piece 31d, 32d Connection line connection part 70 Indicator light block 71 Indicator light 73 Lamp case 75 Connection line 76 Connector part 77 Contact 81 Lens part 90 Cosmetic plate

Claims (5)

接点装置が収納された器体と、接点装置に電気的に接続され外部電線を接続する複数の端子と、器体の前面側に配設され接点装置の接点切換を行うための操作ハンドルと、接点装置の接点切換に関連して点灯する表示灯および表示灯に接続された一対の接続線を有し器体外に配置される表示灯ブロックとを備え、前記複数の端子のうち接続線が接続される端子に、外部電線を接続する外部電線接続部と接続線の末端側を接続する接続線接続部とを設け、前記端子は、前記器体内に配置される端子板であって、前記器体に貫設した電線挿入孔を通して前記器体に導入された前記外部電線に弾接する接触片と、接触片に近づく向きに付勢され接触片との間に前記外部電線を挟持する鎖錠片と、接触片と鎖錠片とを連結する連結片とを有し、前記外部電線接続部が接触片と鎖錠片とで構成され、前記接続線接続部が連結片により構成されてなることを特徴とするスイッチ。 A container housing the contact device, a plurality of terminals electrically connected to the contact device and connected to an external electric wire, an operation handle disposed on the front side of the container for switching the contact of the contact device; An indicator lamp that is lit in connection with the contact switching of the contact device, and a pair of connection wires connected to the indicator lamp, and an indicator lamp block that is arranged outside the vessel body, and the connection line is connected among the plurality of terminals. the terminal being, only set a connection line connecting part for connecting to an external wire connecting portion end side of the connection lines for connecting an external electric wire, the terminal is a terminal plate disposed on the device body, wherein A contact piece that elastically contacts the external electric wire introduced into the vessel through an electric wire insertion hole that penetrates the vessel, and a lock that holds the external electric wire between the contact piece that is biased toward the contact piece. And a connecting piece for connecting the contact piece and the locking piece, Switch wire connecting portion is constituted by the contact piece and the locking piece, the connecting wire connecting portion is characterized by comprising constituted by connecting pieces. 前記表示灯ブロックは、前記各接続線それぞれの末端が電気的に接続され前記接続線接続部に弾接可能な接触子の一部をハウジング内に収納したコネクタ部が設けられ、前記器体には、前記接続線接続部に対応する位置にハウジングの弾性を利用してハウジングが差し込まれる差込凹部が設けられ、ハウジングの側面に突設した取付爪が差込凹部に連通する保持溝に凹凸結合されることを特徴とする請求項1記載のスイッチ。 The indicator light block is provided with a connector part in which a terminal part of each connection line is electrically connected and elastically contactable with the connection line connection part is housed in a housing. Is provided with an insertion recess into which the housing is inserted using the elasticity of the housing at a position corresponding to the connection line connection portion, and a mounting claw protruding from the side surface of the housing is uneven in the holding groove communicating with the insertion recess. The switch of claim 1, wherein the switch is coupled . 接点装置が収納された器体と、接点装置に電気的に接続され外部電線を接続する複数の端子と、器体の前面側に配設され接点装置の接点切換を行うための操作ハンドルと、接点装置の接点切換に関連して点灯する表示灯および表示灯に接続された一対の接続線を有し器体外に配置される表示灯ブロックとを備え、前記複数の端子のうち接続線が接続される端子に、外部電線を接続する外部電線接続部と接続線の末端側を接続する接続線接続部とを設けてなり、前記表示灯ブロックは、前記表示灯を収納し前記接続線が導出される合成樹脂成形品のランプケースを備え、ランプケースは、前記器体とランプケースとの一方に設けた結合片に形成された結合孔と他方に設けた結合突起とを凹凸係合させることにより前記器体に結合されてなり、前記接点装置および前記複数の前記端子を1組とする端子装置および前記操作ハンドルおよび前記結合片を2つ1組とするケース取付部がそれぞれ3つずつ同一方向に並設され、前記器体には、前記同一方向において隣り合うケース取付部の互いに対向する前記結合片間に前記ランプケースが挿入されるのを防止する誤挿入防止リブが設けられてなることを特徴とするスイッチ。 A container housing the contact device, a plurality of terminals electrically connected to the contact device and connected to an external electric wire, an operation handle disposed on the front side of the container for switching the contact of the contact device; An indicator lamp that is lit in connection with the contact switching of the contact device, and a pair of connection wires connected to the indicator lamp, and an indicator lamp block that is arranged outside the vessel body, and the connection line is connected among the plurality of terminals. The terminal is provided with an external wire connecting portion for connecting an external wire and a connecting wire connecting portion for connecting the terminal side of the connecting wire, and the indicator light block accommodates the indicator light and the connecting wire is led out. A lamp case made of a synthetic resin molded product, and the lamp case engages a coupling hole formed in a coupling piece provided on one of the vessel body and the lamp case with a coupling protrusion provided on the other. It is coupled to the device body by, before A contact device and a terminal device that includes the plurality of terminals as a set, and three case attachment portions that include the operation handle and the coupling piece as a set, are arranged in parallel in the same direction. , opposing the coupling pieces to the lamp case to be inserted the features and to Luz switch to become disposed erroneous insertion preventing ribs for preventing the case mounting portion adjacent to each other in the same direction. 前記ランプケースは、前記表示灯の一対のリードを隔絶する絶縁用リブが設けられてなることを特徴とする請求項3記載のスイッチ。 The lamp case, switch Motomeko 3 wherein the insulating rib to isolate the pair of leads of the indicator light you characterized by being provided. 前記器体は、前記表示灯の光を外部へ出射する表示部が前記操作ハンドルに並設されてなることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれかに記載のスイッチ。The switch according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the container includes a display unit that emits light of the indicator lamp to the outside, and is arranged in parallel with the operation handle.
JP2004018998A 2004-01-27 2004-01-27 switch Expired - Fee Related JP4281562B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004018998A JP4281562B2 (en) 2004-01-27 2004-01-27 switch
TW094101917A TWI256657B (en) 2004-01-27 2005-01-21 Switch
KR1020050007012A KR101125078B1 (en) 2004-01-27 2005-01-26 Switch
CNB2005100058520A CN100390917C (en) 2004-01-27 2005-01-27 Switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004018998A JP4281562B2 (en) 2004-01-27 2004-01-27 switch

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JP2005216560A JP2005216560A (en) 2005-08-11
JP4281562B2 true JP4281562B2 (en) 2009-06-17

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Country Link
JP (1) JP4281562B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101125078B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100390917C (en)
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JP4710649B2 (en) * 2006-02-23 2011-06-29 パナソニック電工株式会社 Switch device
CN103137355B (en) * 2012-12-08 2016-03-16 重庆市喜植机械设备有限公司 Switch connection indicator lamp
CN109559917B (en) * 2017-09-26 2024-04-30 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 Universal change-over switch
CN110517933A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-29 德力西电气有限公司 The resistive conductor termination of switch-capacitor contactor

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JP3157926B2 (en) * 1992-10-27 2001-04-23 松下電工株式会社 Switch with indicator light
JP3689136B2 (en) * 1994-12-22 2005-08-31 松下電工株式会社 Switch with indicator light
JP3769796B2 (en) * 1995-12-25 2006-04-26 松下電工株式会社 Switch with indicator light
US6590175B1 (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-07-08 Defond Manufacturing Limited Illuminated rocker switch with resistor
CN2590146Y (en) * 2002-12-20 2003-12-03 Tcl集团股份有限公司 Switch with indicating lamp
KR200427169Y1 (en) * 2006-07-04 2006-09-20 주식회사 일신전기산업 Electric Outlet's Switch Terminal Structure

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TW200529268A (en) 2005-09-01
JP2005216560A (en) 2005-08-11
KR101125078B1 (en) 2012-03-21
KR20050077278A (en) 2005-08-01
CN1649057A (en) 2005-08-03
CN100390917C (en) 2008-05-28

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