JP4266997B2 - Auxiliary instrument for drilling device and drilling device having the same - Google Patents

Auxiliary instrument for drilling device and drilling device having the same Download PDF

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JP4266997B2
JP4266997B2 JP2006107869A JP2006107869A JP4266997B2 JP 4266997 B2 JP4266997 B2 JP 4266997B2 JP 2006107869 A JP2006107869 A JP 2006107869A JP 2006107869 A JP2006107869 A JP 2006107869A JP 4266997 B2 JP4266997 B2 JP 4266997B2
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昇 渡邉
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Description

本願発明はドリル装置用補助器具及びそれを備えたドリル装置に関し、詳しくは、振動ドリル、ハンマードリル等のドリル装置を用いた垂直孔又は水平孔の穿孔を補助する補助器具及びそれを備えたドリル装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an auxiliary tool for a drill device and a drill device including the same, and more particularly, an auxiliary device for assisting drilling of a vertical hole or a horizontal hole using a drill device such as a vibration drill or a hammer drill and a drill including the same. Relates to the device.

天井、壁、床等にネジ孔等を穿孔するために携帯用のドリル装置を用いることが広く行われている。しかし、この孔を水平又は垂直に穿孔することは熟練の作業員でも容易ではなく、特に、足場が不安定な場所での作業、作業スペースが充分広くない場所での作業、上向きでの作業、穿孔する部位の表面が垂直又は水平でない場合等では、穿孔角度を水平又は垂直とすることは極めて困難で、必ず誤差が生じてしまっていた。   It is widely used to use a portable drilling device for drilling a screw hole or the like in a ceiling, wall, floor or the like. However, it is not easy even for a skilled worker to drill this hole horizontally or vertically, especially work in a place where the scaffold is unstable, work in a place where the work space is not sufficiently wide, work in an upward direction, When the surface of the part to be drilled is not vertical or horizontal, it is extremely difficult to set the drilling angle to be horizontal or vertical, and an error always occurs.

そこで、携帯用ドリル装置に気泡式水準器を設け、水平又は垂直に穿孔することを容易とする携帯用ドリル装置が提案されている(特許文献1、2参照。)。   Then, the portable drill apparatus which provides a bubble type level in a portable drill apparatus, and makes it easy to drill horizontally or vertically is proposed (refer patent documents 1 and 2).

特開2005−233739号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-233739 特開2005−153133号公報JP 2005-153133 A

しかし、これらの従来技術では、振動するドリル装置に気泡式水準器を用いるので、気泡が割れて見難く、ドリル装置を保持する角度及び位置決めの確認が容易ではないという欠点、泡の反応時間が長く時間がかかり、又、気泡が小さいので視認性が悪いので、作業効率が悪くなるという欠点や、穿孔中にドリル装置の角度、位置を確認することは不可能であるという欠点、頻繁に水準器の較正をする必要があるという欠点、水準器のみの交換が極めて困難であるという欠点、又、錐先を上に向けて垂直孔を穿孔する作業をする場合には、通常ドリル装置は頭上に位置するので、水準器の指示を目視することは極めて困難であるという欠点を有していた。   However, in these conventional techniques, since a bubble level is used for the vibrating drill device, the bubbles are difficult to see because of cracks, and it is not easy to confirm the angle and positioning for holding the drill device, and the bubble reaction time. It takes a long time, and the air bubbles are small, so the visibility is poor, so the work efficiency is poor, and the angle and position of the drilling device cannot be confirmed during drilling. If you are working on drilling a vertical hole with the tip of the cone facing upwards, the drilling device is usually overhead. Therefore, it was very difficult to visually inspect the level indicator.

そこで、本発明は上記課題を解決し、ドリル装置特に携帯用ドリル、ハンマードリルで、天井及び床等に垂直孔を、壁等に水平孔を穿孔する際に、ドリル装置を保持する角度及び位置決めの確認を容易且迅速に行うことができ、水平孔及び垂直孔の穿孔作業を正確且迅速に行うことを可能とすることを目的とする。又、メンテナンスが不要で、取替え容易で、どのような作業体勢でも容易に目視可能なドリル装置用の水平孔及び垂直孔の穿孔作業の補助器具を提供することを目的とする。又、穿孔作業中にもドリル装置の保持角度、位置を確認可能とすることを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and the angle and positioning for holding the drill device when drilling a vertical hole in the ceiling, floor, etc., and a horizontal hole in a wall, etc. with a drill device, particularly a portable drill or hammer drill. It is an object of the present invention to make it possible to easily and quickly check the horizontal holes and the vertical holes and to accurately and quickly perform the drilling work. It is another object of the present invention to provide an auxiliary tool for drilling a horizontal hole and a vertical hole for a drilling device that requires no maintenance, can be easily replaced, and can be easily viewed in any working posture. It is another object of the present invention to make it possible to confirm the holding angle and position of the drill device even during drilling work.

上記課題を解決するための手段としての本発明は、支持体に錘体を可動自在に懸装し、支持体にはドリル装置本体に取り付けるための取付手段を備えていることを特徴とするドリル装置用補助器具である。   The present invention as means for solving the above-mentioned problems is characterized in that a weight body is movably suspended on a support body, and the support body is provided with attachment means for attaching to a drill apparatus main body. It is an auxiliary tool for the device.

又、上記ドリル装置用補助器具において、前記支持体は透明又は半透明の筒型で、前記支持体内部に前記錘体を備えることとしたことを特徴とするものである。   In the drilling device auxiliary tool, the support is a transparent or semi-transparent cylinder, and the weight is provided inside the support.

又、上記ドリル装置用補助器具において、前記錘体の上端と下端を夫々懸装部材を用いて前記支持体に連結したことを特徴とするものである。   Further, in the auxiliary device for a drill apparatus, the upper end and the lower end of the weight body are respectively connected to the support body using suspension members.

又、上記ドリル装置用補助器具において、前記支持体には内周が円形状の接触部を設け、該接触部内側に前記錘体を位置させたことを特徴とするものである。   Also, in the auxiliary device for a drill apparatus, the support body is provided with a contact portion having a circular inner periphery, and the weight body is positioned inside the contact portion.

又、上記ドリル装置用補助器具において、前記錘体及び/又は接触部には蛍光色を施したことを特徴とするものである。   In the drill device auxiliary instrument, the weight body and / or the contact portion may be fluorescently colored.

又、上記ドリル装置用補助器具において、前記取付手段は前記支持体の上端部及び/又は下端部に設けた螺子で構成し、該螺子の軸線は前記錘体の軸線と重なり合うか平行であることを特徴とするものである。   Further, in the drill device auxiliary instrument, the attachment means is constituted by a screw provided at the upper end and / or the lower end of the support, and the axis of the screw overlaps or is parallel to the axis of the weight. It is characterized by.

又、上記のドリル装置用補助器具をドリル装置に固定するための支持台であって、前記取付手段と結合する結合部とドリル装置に固定する固定手段を備え、前記ドリル装置用補助器具を、錐の軸線と90度の角度に位置すると共に、該錐の軸線が水平時に垂直に支持すること及び/又は錐の軸線と平行に位置するよう支持することを特徴とする支持台である。   Further, the support device for fixing the auxiliary device for a drill device to the drill device, comprising: a coupling portion coupled to the mounting means; and a fixing means for fixing to the drill device, the auxiliary device for the drill device, The support base is positioned at an angle of 90 degrees with the axis of the cone, and the axis of the cone is supported vertically when horizontal and / or is supported so as to be parallel to the axis of the cone.

又、上記のドリル装置用補助器具をドリル装置に固定するための支持台であって、前記支持体の上端部及び/又は下端部に設けた螺子に対応して螺合する螺子を2個設けると共に、該2個の螺子の軸線を90度の角度をもって形成したことを特徴とする支持台である。   Further, there are provided two screws for supporting the drilling device auxiliary tool to the drilling device, the screws being engaged with the screws provided at the upper end and / or the lower end of the support. In addition, a support base is characterized in that the axis of the two screws is formed at an angle of 90 degrees.

更に上記のドリル装置用補助器具を備えたドリル装置である。このドリル装置は、ドリル装置用補助器具の前記支持体の上端部及び/又は下端部に設けた螺子に対応して螺合する螺子を2個設けると共に、該2個の螺子の軸線を90度の角度をもって形成した支持台を備え、該支持台は、該2個の螺子の一の軸線は錐の軸線と90度の角度に位置すると共に、該錐の軸線が水平時に垂直となり、他の軸線は錐の軸線と平行に位置するように設置され、支持台に設けた螺子と支持体に設けた螺子を螺合してドリル装置用補助器具を固定したものとすることが出来る。   Furthermore, it is a drill apparatus provided with said auxiliary tool for drill apparatuses. This drill device is provided with two screws that are screwed in correspondence with the screws provided at the upper end and / or lower end of the support of the drill device auxiliary tool, and the axis of the two screws is set at 90 degrees. The supporting base is formed at an angle of 90 °, and the axis of one of the two screws is positioned at an angle of 90 degrees with the axis of the cone, and the axis of the cone is vertical when horizontal, The axis is installed so as to be parallel to the axis of the cone, and the screw provided on the support base and the screw provided on the support are screwed together to fix the auxiliary tool for the drill device.

以上のような本発明によれば、ドリル装置特に携帯用ドリル、ハンマードリルで、天井及び床等に垂直孔を、壁等に水平孔を穿孔する際に、ドリル装置を保持する角度及び位置決めの確認を容易且迅速に行うことができ、水平孔及び垂直孔の穿孔作業を正確且迅速に行うことを可能とすることが可能となった。又、メンテナンスが不要で、取替え容易で、どのような作業体勢でも容易に目視可能なドリル装置用の水平孔及び垂直孔の穿孔作業の補助器具を提供することが可能となった。又、穿孔作業中にもドリル装置の保持角度、位置を確認可能とすることが可能となった。   According to the present invention as described above, when drilling a vertical hole in a ceiling, a floor or the like and a horizontal hole in a wall or the like with a drill device, particularly a portable drill or a hammer drill, the angle and positioning of the drill device are maintained. The confirmation can be performed easily and quickly, and the drilling of the horizontal hole and the vertical hole can be performed accurately and quickly. In addition, it is possible to provide auxiliary tools for drilling horizontal holes and vertical holes for a drill device that do not require maintenance, can be easily replaced, and can be easily viewed in any working posture. In addition, it becomes possible to confirm the holding angle and position of the drilling device even during the drilling operation.

特に、支持体は透明又は半透明の筒型で、支持体内部に錘体を備えることとしたので、破損しにくく、且錘が見やすく、極めて扱い易い補助器具とすることができた。   In particular, since the support is a transparent or semi-transparent cylinder, and the weight is provided inside the support, it is possible to provide an auxiliary device that is not easily damaged and that the weight is easy to see and extremely easy to handle.

又、錘体の上端と下端を夫々懸装部材を用いて支持体に連結したので、取付手段を補助器具の上端又は下端の一端のみに設ければよく、製造容易となり、又、天井から床或いはその逆へと穿孔場所を変える場合でも、補助器具を付け替えて上下を変える作業が不要となり、作業の容易性、迅速性を高めることができた。   In addition, since the upper end and the lower end of the weight body are respectively connected to the support using suspension members, it is only necessary to provide attachment means only at one end of the upper end or the lower end of the auxiliary device. Alternatively, even when the drilling location is changed to the opposite, it is no longer necessary to change the up / down direction by changing the auxiliary tool, and the ease and speed of work can be improved.

又、支持体には内周が円形状の接触部を設け、該接触部内側に前記錘体を位置させたので、支持体の側部の内壁を叩き擦過痕をつけるのを防止し、ひいては補助器具の破損を防止すると共に、錘体の位置確認を容易とすることができた。   Further, since the support has a circular contact portion on the inner periphery, and the weight body is positioned inside the contact portion, the inner wall of the side portion of the support is prevented from being scratched, and as a result, The auxiliary instrument was prevented from being damaged and the position of the weight body could be easily confirmed.

又、錘体及び/又は接触部には蛍光色を施したので、光源が少ない、少し暗い場所でも、錘体の傾きが容易に把握でき、作業性の向上を図ることが出来た。   Further, since the weight and / or the contact portion are fluorescently colored, the tilt of the weight can be easily grasped even in a slightly dark place where there are few light sources, and workability can be improved.

又、取付手段は前記支持体の上端部及び/又は下端部に設けた螺子で構成し、該螺子の軸線は前記錘体の軸線と重なり合うか平行であるので、簡易な構成で扱い易く、装着が短時間ででき、作業性の向上を図ることができた。   In addition, the mounting means is constituted by screws provided at the upper end and / or lower end of the support, and the axis of the screw overlaps or is parallel to the axis of the weight, so that it is easy to handle and attach. It was possible to improve workability in a short time.

上記のドリル装置用補助器具をドリル装置に固定するための支持台であって、前記取付手段と結合する結合部とドリル装置に固定する固定手段を備え、前記ドリル装置用補助器具を、錐の軸線と90度の角度に位置すると共に、該錐の軸線が水平時に垂直に支持すること及び/又は錐の軸線と平行に位置するよう支持するので、或いは前記支持体の上端部及び/又は下端部に設けた螺子に対応して螺合する螺子を2個設けると共に、該2個の螺子の軸線を90度の角度をもって形成したので、補助器具の着脱が容易で、作業性の向上を図ることができた。   A support base for fixing the auxiliary device for a drilling device to the drilling device, comprising: a coupling portion coupled to the mounting means; and a fixing means for fixing to the drilling device, It is located at an angle of 90 degrees with the axis, and the axis of the cone is supported vertically and / or in parallel with the axis of the cone, or the upper end and / or the lower end of the support Since two screws to be screwed are provided corresponding to the screws provided in the section, and the axis of the two screws is formed at an angle of 90 degrees, the auxiliary instrument can be easily attached and detached, and the workability is improved. I was able to.

以下本発明を図に従って詳細に説明する。ドリル装置用補助器具10(以下「補助器具10」という)は、ドリル装置本体1に取り付けられた錐31の軸線(センターライン)2が水平又は垂直に位置しているか否かを示し、ドリル装置100での水平孔又は垂直孔穿孔を補助するための器具であり、支持体41、錘体11及び錘体11を支持体41に吊るす懸装部材51を備えて構成されている。尚、ドリル装置はドリル全般を含むもので、ハンマードリル、振動ドリルや回転式のドリル等が含まれる。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The drill device auxiliary tool 10 (hereinafter referred to as “auxiliary device 10”) indicates whether or not the axis (center line) 2 of the cone 31 attached to the drill device body 1 is positioned horizontally or vertically. 100 is a tool for assisting horizontal or vertical hole drilling at 100, and includes a support body 41, a weight body 11, and a suspension member 51 that suspends the weight body 11 from the support body 41. The drill apparatus includes all drills, and includes a hammer drill, a vibration drill, a rotary drill, and the like.

支持体41は側部42と側部42の上端部から側方へ張出する上部43を備え、上部43に懸装部材51の上端が吊るされると共に、懸装部材51の下端には錘体11が吊るされて、錘体11が上部43から可動自在に懸装され、側部42の下端部には支持体41をドリル装置本体1に取り付けるための取付手段48、上端部にも同様の取付手段49を備えている。   The support body 41 includes a side portion 42 and an upper portion 43 projecting laterally from the upper end portion of the side portion 42, and the upper end of the suspension member 51 is suspended from the upper portion 43, and a weight body is disposed at the lower end of the suspension member 51. 11 is suspended, the weight body 11 is movably suspended from the upper part 43, the attachment means 48 for attaching the support body 41 to the drill apparatus main body 1 at the lower end part of the side part 42, and the same at the upper end part. Attachment means 49 are provided.

支持体41は、図1乃至3に示すように、側部42は円筒形状の筒型で、その上端部に円形薄板状の上部43を設けると共に下端部に円形薄板状下部44を設けて密封状態とし、少なくとも側部42、望ましくは更に上部43及び下部44、は内部の錘体11が目視可能なように透明或いは半透明の合成樹脂等の材質で構成する。上部43の内面側には環状部431を設け、略円柱棒状の錘体11の上端に錘体11と一体形成された環状の懸装部材51と連結し、支持体41が垂直状態の時に錘体11が側部42と平行となるよう錘体11が吊り下げられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the support body 41 has a cylindrical cylindrical side portion 42. The upper end portion 43 is provided with a circular thin plate-like upper portion 43, and the lower end portion is provided with a circular thin plate-like lower portion 44. In this state, at least the side part 42, preferably further the upper part 43 and the lower part 44, are made of a material such as a transparent or translucent synthetic resin so that the internal weight body 11 can be seen. An annular portion 431 is provided on the inner surface side of the upper portion 43, and is connected to an annular suspension member 51 integrally formed with the weight body 11 at the upper end of the substantially cylindrical rod-shaped weight body 11. The weight body 11 is suspended so that the body 11 is parallel to the side portion 42.

又、取付手段48、49は側部42の端部外周を螺刻して形成した雄螺子で構成し、取付手段48、49としての雄螺子の軸線と補助器具10の錘体11の軸線は重なり合うか、平行となるよう取付手段48、49を形成する。   Further, the attachment means 48 and 49 are constituted by male screws formed by screwing the outer periphery of the end portion of the side portion 42, and the axis of the male screw as the attachment means 48 and 49 and the axis of the weight body 11 of the auxiliary device 10 are The attachment means 48 and 49 are formed so as to overlap or be parallel to each other.

支持体41が垂直状態以外の状態の時に側部42の内壁に錘体11が接触する部位には、錘体11が側部42の内壁を叩き擦過痕をつけるのを防止すると共に、錘体11の位置確認を容易とするために、側部42の内壁の周囲に渡って内方へ突出し、その内周が円形状の接触部13を設けることが望ましく、更に該接触部13はゴム、エラストマー等の弾性体で構成すること、蛍光色が施されていることが望ましい。弾性体で構成することによりクッションとなり擦過痕を防止でき、蛍光色を施すことにより、錘体11との位置の視認性の向上を図ることができ、錘体11にも蛍光色を施すことにより、更に視認性の向上を図ることができるためである。接触部13と錘体11間の距離は特に限定されないが、支持体41が垂直状態の時に2mm〜5mm程度でよい。   When the support body 41 is in a state other than the vertical state, the weight body 11 prevents the weight body 11 from hitting the inner wall of the side section 42 and making a scratch mark at the portion where the weight body 11 contacts the inner wall of the side section 42. 11, it is desirable to provide a contact portion 13 that protrudes inward over the inner wall of the side portion 42 and has a circular inner periphery, and the contact portion 13 is made of rubber, It is desirable that it is made of an elastic body such as an elastomer and that a fluorescent color is applied. By being made of an elastic body, it becomes a cushion and can be prevented from being scratched. By applying a fluorescent color, the visibility of the position with respect to the weight 11 can be improved, and the weight 11 can also be fluorescent. This is because the visibility can be further improved. The distance between the contact portion 13 and the weight body 11 is not particularly limited, but may be about 2 mm to 5 mm when the support body 41 is in a vertical state.

補助器具10は支持台20を介してドリル装置本体1と固定するが、支持台20はドリル装置本体1に螺子及び支持台20に設けた螺子孔等の固定手段により着脱自在に設置してもよく、ドリル装置本体1と一体形成され或いは溶接等で一体的に設置してもよい。支持台2の取付位置は特に限定されないが、視認性の観点から、ドリル装置本体1の背部101に設置することが好ましい。   The auxiliary tool 10 is fixed to the drill apparatus main body 1 via the support base 20, but the support base 20 may be detachably installed on the drill apparatus main body 1 by fixing means such as screws and screw holes provided in the support base 20. Alternatively, it may be formed integrally with the drill apparatus main body 1 or may be installed integrally by welding or the like. The mounting position of the support base 2 is not particularly limited, but is preferably installed on the back portion 101 of the drill apparatus body 1 from the viewpoint of visibility.

支持台20には補助器具10を取り付けるための螺子孔が2個設けられ、該螺子孔211,221には補助器具10の取付手段48、49としての雄螺子に対応して螺合(結合)する結合部としての雌螺子21,22が設けられ、2個の雌螺子21,22或いは螺子孔211,221は、その軸線3,4が90度の角度を持って、図に示す実施例に於いては直交して形成している。支持台20は、一の雌螺子21(螺子孔211)の軸線(センターライン)3が、錐31の軸線(センターライン)2と90度の角度に位置、即ち側面視直交すると共に、錐31の軸線2が水平時に垂直となり、他の雌螺子22(螺子孔221)の軸線(センターライン)4は錐31の軸線(センターライン)2と平行に位置するようにドリル装置本体1に設置されている。尚、螺子孔221は錐31と反対方向、即ち作業者側に開口することが好ましい。   The support base 20 is provided with two screw holes for attaching the auxiliary device 10, and the screw holes 211 and 221 are screwed (coupled) corresponding to male screws as the attachment means 48 and 49 of the auxiliary device 10. In the embodiment shown in the figure, female screws 21 and 22 are provided as connecting portions, and the two female screws 21 and 22 or screw holes 211 and 221 have an axis 3 and an angle of 90 degrees. In this case, they are formed orthogonally. The support base 20 has an axis (center line) 3 of one female screw 21 (screw hole 211) positioned at an angle of 90 degrees with the axis (center line) 2 of the cone 31, that is, orthogonal to the cone 31. Of the other female screw 22 (screw hole 221) is set in the drill apparatus body 1 so that the axis (center line) 4 of the other female screw 22 (screw hole 221) is parallel to the axis (center line) 2 of the cone 31. ing. The screw hole 221 preferably opens in the opposite direction to the cone 31, that is, on the worker side.

尚、支持台2には一の螺子孔のみを設け、上述のような構成の雌螺子21のみを設けると共に、補助器具10の下端部にのみ取付手段48を設け、水平孔を穿孔する場合のみ有用とし、或いは上述のような構成の雌螺子22のみを設けて垂直孔を穿孔する場合のみ有用とすることもできる。   In addition, only one screw hole is provided in the support base 2, only the female screw 21 having the above-described configuration is provided, and an attachment means 48 is provided only at the lower end portion of the auxiliary device 10, and only when a horizontal hole is drilled. It may be useful, or may be useful only in the case where only the female screw 22 configured as described above is provided to perforate the vertical hole.

尚、支持台20を用いずに、ドリル装置本体1に、補助器具10の取付手段48、49としての雄螺子に対応する雌螺子を螺刻した螺子孔を設けて、螺合することにより補助器具10とドリル装置本体1を直接固定することもできる。この場合にも支持台20を用いる場合と同様に、上述のように支持台20に設ける雌螺子21及び/又は雌螺子22と同様の構成の雌螺子をドリル装置本体1に設ける。   In addition, without using the support base 20, the drill device body 1 is provided with screw holes into which female screws corresponding to male screws as the attachment means 48 and 49 of the auxiliary instrument 10 are screwed, and assisting by screwing. The tool 10 and the drill apparatus main body 1 can also be directly fixed. Also in this case, as in the case of using the support base 20, the female screw 21 having the same configuration as the female screw 21 and / or the female screw 22 provided on the support base 20 as described above is provided in the drill apparatus main body 1.

上記のような構成により、螺子孔211に補助器具10を取り付けると、補助器具10は錐31の軸線2と90度の角度に位置すると共に、該錐31の軸線2が水平時に垂直に支持されて、錐31を水平とすると、補助器具10、正確には支持体41は垂直となる。又、螺子孔221に補助器具10を取り付けると、補助器具10は錐31の軸線2と平行に位置するよう支持され、錐31を垂直とすると、補助器具10、正確には支持体41は垂直となる。又、これら雌螺子21,22その他の上記雌螺子に取付手段48又は49を螺合して補助器具10を取り付けると、錘体11の軸線と雌螺子の軸線3又は4等は同一線上に位置するか、平行となるように補助器具10及び取付手段48、49を構成している。   With the above configuration, when the auxiliary instrument 10 is attached to the screw hole 211, the auxiliary instrument 10 is positioned at an angle of 90 degrees with the axis 2 of the cone 31 and the axis 2 of the cone 31 is vertically supported when horizontal. Thus, when the cone 31 is horizontal, the auxiliary instrument 10, more precisely, the support body 41 is vertical. Further, when the auxiliary instrument 10 is attached to the screw hole 221, the auxiliary instrument 10 is supported so as to be parallel to the axis 2 of the cone 31. When the cone 31 is vertical, the auxiliary instrument 10, more precisely, the support body 41 is vertical. It becomes. When the auxiliary device 10 is attached by screwing the attachment means 48 or 49 to the female screws 21 and 22 and other female screws, the axis of the weight 11 and the axis 3 or 4 of the female screw are positioned on the same line. Alternatively, the auxiliary instrument 10 and the attachment means 48 and 49 are configured to be parallel.

尚、取付手段として、側部42の上端部及び/又は下端部に螺子孔を設け、内周を螺刻して形成した雌螺子で構成し、支持台2又はドリル装置本体1に該雌螺子に対応する雄螺子を突出させる構成としてもよい。   In addition, as an attaching means, a screw hole is provided in the upper end portion and / or the lower end portion of the side portion 42, and it is configured by a female screw formed by screwing the inner periphery, and the female screw is attached to the support base 2 or the drill device main body 1. It is good also as a structure which protrudes the male screw corresponding to.

次に本発明の使用について説明する。壁200に水平孔を穿孔する場合には、図5に示すように、支持台20の螺子孔211に設けた雌螺子21と補助器具10の下端部に設けた取付手段48を螺合し、錘体11が下方へ吊り下げられた状態とする。   Next, the use of the present invention will be described. When drilling a horizontal hole in the wall 200, as shown in FIG. 5, the female screw 21 provided in the screw hole 211 of the support base 20 and the attachment means 48 provided at the lower end of the auxiliary device 10 are screwed together. It is assumed that the weight body 11 is suspended downward.

又、天井201に垂直孔を穿孔する場合には、作業者の顔よりドリル装置100が上方にあるので、図6に示すように、支持台20の螺子孔221に設けた雌螺子22と補助器具10の上端部に設けた取付手段49を螺合し、錘体11が下方へ吊り下げられた状態とする。支持体41の下部44を透明又は半透明の材質で構成することにより、更には図1に示すように下部44に指示線440を設けることにより、より容易に錐31、ドリル装置100の角度を確認するができる。   Further, when drilling a vertical hole in the ceiling 201, the drill device 100 is located above the operator's face, so as shown in FIG. 6, the female screw 22 provided in the screw hole 221 of the support base 20 and the auxiliary screw 22 are provided. The attachment means 49 provided at the upper end of the instrument 10 is screwed so that the weight body 11 is suspended downward. By configuring the lower portion 44 of the support body 41 with a transparent or translucent material, and further providing an indicator line 440 on the lower portion 44 as shown in FIG. 1, the angles of the cone 31 and the drill device 100 can be more easily set. I can confirm.

逆に、床202に垂直孔を穿孔する場合には、作業者の顔よりドリル装置100が下方にあるので、図7に示すように、支持台20の螺子孔221に設けた雌螺子22と補助器具10の下端部に設けた取付手段48を螺合し、錘体11が下方へ吊り下げられた状態とする。   Conversely, when drilling a vertical hole in the floor 202, the drill device 100 is located below the operator's face, so as shown in FIG. 7, the female screw 22 provided in the screw hole 221 of the support base 20 and The attachment means 48 provided at the lower end of the auxiliary instrument 10 is screwed so that the weight body 11 is suspended downward.

穿孔時にはいずれの場合も、補助器具10を垂直方向へ直立させて、錘体11が垂直となるように吊り下げられた状態で作業を行う。更に、錘体11が側部42の内壁或いは接触部13が設けられている場合には接触部13と接触しないように、側部42或いは接触部13の中心に留まるようにドリル装置本体1を保持したまま作業を遂行することにより、正確に垂直又は水平な孔を穿孔することが、熟練していない作業員によっても可能となる。   In any case during drilling, the auxiliary tool 10 is erected in the vertical direction, and the work is performed in a state where the weight body 11 is suspended so as to be vertical. Further, when the weight 11 is provided with the inner wall or the contact portion 13 of the side portion 42, the drill device main body 1 is arranged so as to remain at the center of the side portion 42 or the contact portion 13 so as not to contact the contact portion 13. By performing the work while holding it, it becomes possible for even an unskilled worker to drill a vertical or horizontal hole accurately.

支持体41、補助器具10は上記構成に限定されず、図8に示すように、下部を設けずに密封状態としない構成(図8(a))としてもよく、側部42を円筒形状以外の三角形や四角形等の多角形の筒型としてもよく、又、側部42には内部目視可能なように打抜き部46を設けた構成(図8(b))としてもよい。又、側部42の外形を横断面円形以外の三角形や四角形等の多角形の柱状とし、内部空間を横断面円形としてもよい(図8(c))。更に、側部42を筒型とせずに、板状体とし、その上端部から板状の上部43を延出させると共に、板状の側部42の上下端部から雄螺子を突出させた構成(図8(d))や、側部42を棒状体としその上端部から棒状の上部を延出させた構成(図8(e))としてもよい。側部42に打抜き部46を設けた場合や側部42を筒状としない場合には、側部42の材質は透明或いは半透明に限定されない。又、支持体41には下端部に設ける取付手段48、上端部に設ける取付手段49の内何れかのみを設ける構成としてもよい。   The support body 41 and the auxiliary device 10 are not limited to the above-described configuration, and as shown in FIG. 8, a configuration may be adopted in which the lower portion is not provided and the sealed state is not provided (FIG. 8A). It may be a polygonal cylinder such as a triangle or a quadrangle, and the side portion 42 may be provided with a punched portion 46 so that the inside can be seen (FIG. 8B). Alternatively, the outer shape of the side portion 42 may be a polygonal columnar shape such as a triangle or a quadrangle other than a circular cross section, and the internal space may be a circular cross section (FIG. 8C). Further, the side portion 42 is not formed into a cylindrical shape, but is formed into a plate-like body, and a plate-like upper portion 43 is extended from the upper end portion thereof, and male screws are protruded from the upper and lower end portions of the plate-like side portion 42. (FIG. 8D) or a configuration in which the side portion 42 is a rod-like body and the rod-like upper portion is extended from the upper end portion thereof (FIG. 8E). When the side portion 42 is provided with the punched portion 46 or when the side portion 42 is not cylindrical, the material of the side portion 42 is not limited to transparent or translucent. The support 41 may be provided with only one of the attaching means 48 provided at the lower end and the attaching means 49 provided at the upper end.

又、図8(e)に示すように、懸装部材51を紐、鎖、ワイヤ等の長尺物で構成すると共に、錘体11を下方に縮径する円錐状の錘で構成して所謂下げ振り(錘重)を支持体41に懸装してもよい。又、図8(d)に示すように、側部42を板状体或いは棒状体とした場合には、側部42に円環状の接触部13を設け、接触部13内側に錘体11又は懸装部材51を吊るすことが好ましく、又、図8(e)に示すように錘体11の無用な揺れを防止するため、錘体11の下端と支持体41、特に側部42とを結ぶ長尺状の留具77を設けることが好ましい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8 (e), the suspension member 51 is constituted by a long object such as a string, a chain, and a wire, and the weight body 11 is constituted by a conical weight whose diameter is reduced downward. A downward swing (weight) may be suspended from the support 41. As shown in FIG. 8D, when the side portion 42 is a plate-like body or a rod-like body, an annular contact portion 13 is provided on the side portion 42, and the weight 11 or the inside of the contact portion 13 is provided. It is preferable to suspend the suspension member 51. Further, as shown in FIG. 8E, the lower end of the weight body 11 and the support body 41, in particular, the side portion 42 are connected to prevent unnecessary weight swinging of the weight body 11. It is preferable to provide a long fastener 77.

更に、図8(f)に示すように、補助器具10は錘体11の上端と支持体41の上部43とを、紐、鎖、ワイヤ等の長尺物で構成された懸装部材51を用いて連結すると共に、錘体11の下端と支持体41の下部44とを、紐、鎖、ワイヤ等の長尺物で構成された懸装部材51を用いて連結し、何れか一の懸装部材51により錘体11が支持体41に懸装された際には、他の懸装部材51は伸張せずに、弛んで錘体11の動きを妨げることの無い構成としてもよい。この場合、接触部13は2箇所に設けることが好ましい。このような構成とすることで、取付手段を補助器具10の上端又は下端の一端のみに設ければよく、製造容易となり、天井から床或いはその逆へと穿孔場所を変える場合でも、補助器具10を付け替えて上下を変える作業が不要となり、作業の容易性、迅速性を高めることができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8 (f), the auxiliary device 10 includes an upper end of the weight body 11 and an upper portion 43 of the support body 41, and a suspension member 51 made of a long object such as a string, a chain, or a wire. And the lower end of the weight body 11 and the lower part 44 of the support body 41 are connected using a suspension member 51 made of a long object such as a string, a chain, or a wire. When the weight body 11 is suspended from the support body 41 by the mounting member 51, the other suspension members 51 may not be stretched and may be loosened so as not to hinder the movement of the weight body 11. In this case, it is preferable to provide the contact part 13 in two places. By adopting such a configuration, it is only necessary to provide the attaching means only at one end of the upper end or the lower end of the auxiliary device 10, which facilitates manufacture, and even when the drilling place is changed from the ceiling to the floor or vice versa. This eliminates the need to change the top and bottom of the screen, making it easier and faster to work.

又、支持台は補助器具10を取り付けるため、補助器具10の取付手段48又は/及び49としての螺子に対応して螺合(結合)する結合部としての雌螺子或いは雄螺子を1個設けた先端部をドリル装置本体1に螺子及び螺子孔等の固定手段を用いて固定した基部に枢結し、該先端部は、該先端部に設けた螺子の軸線(センターライン)が錐31の軸線(センターライン)2と90度の角度に位置、即ち側面視直交すると共に、錐31の軸線2が水平時に垂直となる位置、及び錐31の軸線(センターライン)2と平行となる位置で固定可能とする構成としてもよい。このような構成とすることで、補助器具10を付け替えることなく、先端部を回動させてその位置を容易に変化させることが出来、穿孔箇所の変更に容易に対応できる。尚、該先端部の枢動は少なくとも90度の範囲で行われるが、180度の範囲で行われるようにすることが好ましい。   Further, in order to attach the auxiliary device 10 to the support base, one female screw or male screw is provided as a coupling portion that is screwed (coupled) corresponding to the screw as the mounting means 48 and / or 49 of the auxiliary device 10. The tip is pivotally connected to a base fixed to the drill apparatus main body 1 using a fixing means such as a screw and a screw hole, and the axis of the screw provided at the tip is the axis of the cone 31. (Center line) Fixed at a position at an angle of 90 degrees to 2 degrees, that is, orthogonal to the side view, and where the axis 2 of the cone 31 is vertical when horizontal and parallel to the axis (center line) 2 of the cone 31. It is good also as a structure which enables. By setting it as such a structure, without changing the auxiliary | assistant instrument 10, a front-end | tip part can be rotated and the position can be changed easily, and it can respond easily to the change of a drilling location. The pivoting of the tip portion is performed in a range of at least 90 degrees, but is preferably performed in a range of 180 degrees.

又、支持台は錐31の軸線(センターライン)2と90度の角度に位置、即ち側面視直交すると共に、錐31の軸線2が水平時に垂直となる面及び錐31の軸線(センターライン)2と平行となる面を備え、少なくとも支持台の結合部としての該両面及び補助器具10の取付手段を磁石で構成してもよい。このような構成とすることで、補助器具10の位置を容易に変化させることが出来、穿孔箇所の変更に容易に対応できる。   The support base is positioned at an angle of 90 degrees with the axis (center line) 2 of the cone 31, that is, orthogonal to the side view, and the axis 2 of the cone 31 is vertical when horizontal and the axis of the cone 31 (center line). 2 may be provided, and at least the both surfaces as the coupling portion of the support base and the attachment means of the auxiliary device 10 may be configured with magnets. By setting it as such a structure, the position of the auxiliary | assistant instrument 10 can be changed easily and it can respond easily to the change of a drilling location.

尚、本発明の補助器具及びドリル装置を各種実施例を挙げて説明したが、本発明がこれらの実施例に限定されるものではなく、又、これらの実施例から適宜選択して構成することができることは明らかである。   In addition, although the auxiliary | assistant instrument and drill apparatus of this invention were given and demonstrated with various Example, this invention is not limited to these Examples, Moreover, it selects suitably from these Examples and is comprised. Obviously you can.

本発明補助器具の一実施例斜視図1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the auxiliary device of the present invention. 図1A−A断面図1A-A sectional view 図1B−B断面図1B-B sectional view 本発明一実施例部分使用状態図Partial use state diagram of one embodiment of the present invention 本発明一実施例壁への穿孔使用状態図FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a state of use of perforation in a wall according to an embodiment of the present invention 本発明一実施例天井への穿孔使用状態図FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a state of use of perforation in a ceiling of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明一実施例床への穿孔使用状態図One embodiment of the present invention Perforation use state diagram to the floor 本発明補助器具の各種実施例斜視図The perspective view of various embodiments of the auxiliary device of the present invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ドリル装置本体
10 ドリル装置用補助器具
11 錘体
13 接触部
2 錐の軸線(センターライン)
20 支持台
21 雌螺子
22 雌螺子
3 雌螺子21の軸線(センターライン)
31 錐
4 雌螺子22の軸線(センターライン)
41 支持体
42 側部
43 上部
44 下部
48 取付手段
49 取付手段
51 懸装部材
100 ドリル装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Drill apparatus main body 10 Auxiliary instrument for drill apparatuses 11 Weight body 13 Contact part 2 Cone axis (center line)
20 Support base 21 Female screw 22 Female screw 3 Axis (center line) of female screw 21
31 cone 4 axis of female screw 22 (center line)
41 support body 42 side part 43 upper part 44 lower part 48 attachment means 49 attachment means 51 suspension member 100 drill apparatus

Claims (8)

支持体に錘体を可動自在に懸装し、支持体にはドリル装置本体に取り付けるための取付手段を備え、前記取付手段は前記支持体の上端部及び/又は下端部に設けた螺子で構成し、該螺子の軸線は前記錘体の軸線と重なり合うか平行であることを特徴とするドリル装置用補助器具。 A weight body is movably suspended on the support body, and the support body is provided with attachment means for attaching to the drill apparatus main body, and the attachment means is constituted by screws provided at the upper end portion and / or the lower end portion of the support body. An auxiliary tool for a drilling device, wherein the axis of the screw overlaps or is parallel to the axis of the weight . 前記支持体は透明又は半透明の筒型で、前記支持体内部に前記錘体を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載のドリル装置用補助器具。 The auxiliary device for a drilling device according to claim 1, wherein the support is a transparent or translucent cylindrical shape, and the weight is provided inside the support. 前記錘体の上端と下端を夫々懸装部材を用いて前記支持体に連結したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のドリル装置用補助器具。 The auxiliary tool for a drilling device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an upper end and a lower end of the weight body are respectively connected to the support body using a suspension member. 前記支持体には内周が円形状の接触部を設け、該接触部内側に前記錘体を位置させたことを特徴とする請求項1から3のうちいずれかに記載のドリル装置用補助器具。 The auxiliary tool for a drill device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the support body is provided with a contact portion having a circular inner periphery, and the weight body is positioned inside the contact portion. . 前記錘体及び/又は接触部には蛍光色を施したことを特徴とする請求項4記載のドリル装置用補助器具。 The auxiliary tool for a drilling device according to claim 4, wherein the weight and / or the contact portion is fluorescently colored. 請求項1から5のうちいずれかに記載のドリル装置用補助器具をドリル装置に固定するための支持台であって、前記支持体の上端部及び/又は下端部に設けた螺子に対応して螺合する螺子を2個設けると共に、該2個の螺子の軸線を90度の角度をもって形成したことを特徴とする支持台。It is a support stand for fixing the auxiliary tool for drill devices in any one of Claim 1 to 5 to a drill device, Comprising: It respond | corresponds to the screw provided in the upper end part and / or lower end part of the said support body. A support base comprising two screws to be screwed together and an axis of the two screws formed at an angle of 90 degrees. 請求項1から5のうちいずれかに記載のドリル装置用補助器具を備えたドリル装置。A drilling device comprising the auxiliary tool for a drilling device according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 前記ドリル装置用補助器具の前記支持体の上端部及び/又は下端部に設けた螺子に対応して螺合する螺子を2個設けると共に、該2個の螺子の軸線を90度の角度をもって形成した支持台を備え、該支持台は、該2個の螺子の一の軸線は錐の軸線と90度の角度に位置すると共に、該錐の軸線が水平時に垂直となり、他の軸線は錐の軸線と平行に位置するように設置され、支持台に設けた螺子と支持体に設けた螺子を螺合してドリル装置用補助器具を固定したことを特徴とする請求項7記載のドリル装置。Two screws are provided to be engaged with the screws provided at the upper end and / or the lower end of the support of the drill device auxiliary tool, and the axes of the two screws are formed at an angle of 90 degrees. The axis of one of the two screws is positioned at an angle of 90 degrees with the axis of the cone, the axis of the cone is vertical when horizontal, and the other axis is the cone of the cone. 8. The drill device according to claim 7, wherein the drill device is installed so as to be parallel to the axis, and the screw provided on the support and the screw provided on the support are screwed together to fix the auxiliary tool for the drill device.
JP2006107869A 2005-11-24 2006-04-10 Auxiliary instrument for drilling device and drilling device having the same Expired - Fee Related JP4266997B2 (en)

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