JP4260269B2 - Installation structure of storage space in the building - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an installation structure of a storage space in a building in which a storage space is provided in a building having a standard space having a standard ceiling height and a special space having a ceiling height lower than the standard space, For example, it can be used when an upper space in a bathroom and an upper space in a toilet are connected to provide a storage space.
[0002]
[Background]
In general, in a building, a space having main functions such as a bathroom and a toilet is provided in addition to a living room space. The ceiling height of each space may be uniform, but is often set to various heights depending on the purpose of use of each space.
[0003]
Of these, when various ceiling heights are set, as in the latter case, the ceiling height of a space used for a specific purpose such as a bathroom or toilet is usually lower than the ceiling height of the living room space. is there. Therefore, a space is generated on the upper side of the bathroom, toilet, etc., as the ceiling height is lowered.
[0004]
Conventionally, such a space has been effectively used such as being used as an installation space for ventilation equipment. However, proposals have been made to use such a space as a storage space.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, when a space above a space used for a specific purpose such as a bathroom or a toilet is used as a storage space, the space such as a bathroom or a toilet is generally not so large. The space is also narrow, which is inappropriate for storing large and long objects.
[0006]
An object of the present invention is to provide an installation structure of a storage space in a building that can secure a large storage space in which a large object or a long object can be stored.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is an installation structure of a storage space in a building in which a storage space is provided in a building having a standard space having a standard ceiling height and a special space having a ceiling height lower than the standard space. The storage space is provided by communicating the upper space of two or more special spaces arranged continuously.
[0008]
Here, the standard space can include a living room space, and the special space can include a bathroom, a dressing room, a washroom, a toilet, a corridor, a storage room, and the like. However, the relationship between the standard space and the special space is relative based on the difference in ceiling height, and the ceiling height of the special space should be lower than the ceiling height of the standard space. Specific examples of the standard space and the special space are not limited to the spaces exemplified above. For example, in the above example, the dressing room is treated as a special space having a low ceiling height, but it may be treated as a standard space having a standard ceiling height, in which case the ceiling is higher than the dressing room. The present invention can be applied if there are at least two special spaces having a low height. Therefore, the word “standard” in the standard space does not mean a space used for a standard purpose, and the word “special” in a special space means a space used for a specific purpose. However, both spaces are distinguished only by the difference in ceiling height, regardless of the purpose of use.
[0009]
In addition, “continuous arrangement” includes a case where two or more special spaces are connected in a chain, or a case where, for example, four special spaces are gathered in the shape of a rice field, In short, if one special space of “two or more special spaces arranged continuously” is viewed, it may be arranged adjacent to at least one of the other special spaces. Therefore, in the case of a chain arrangement, the special spaces located at the ends of the chain do not need to be adjacent to each other, and there may be branches in the middle of the chain (for example, a T-shaped chain arrangement). Etc.), may be crossed (for example, cross-shaped chain arrangement, etc.), and further, is not required to be arranged in a straight line but is bent (for example, L-shaped, U-shaped chain arrangement, etc.) It may be.
[0010]
In the present invention, the storage space is provided in the building by communicating the upper spaces of two or more special spaces arranged continuously. Therefore, a wide storage space over the upper side of the two or more special spaces is secured, and a large object or a long object such as a ski board can be stored, thereby achieving the object.
[0011]
Further, in the above-described installation structure of the storage space in the building, at least one ceiling of the two or more special spaces continuously arranged below the storage space has storage items that connect the special space and the storage space. It is desirable that a ceiling opening for taking in and out is formed.
[0012]
Here, since it is “at least one ceiling of two or more special spaces”, the number of ceiling openings is not limited to one, and ceiling openings are provided in a plurality of special spaces. Also good. In addition, a plurality of ceiling openings may be provided in one special space, or a single ceiling opening may be formed across the ceilings of the plurality of special spaces.
[0013]
In the case where such a ceiling opening is provided, it is possible to put in and out the stored item between the special space and the storage space, that is, to put in and out by moving the stored item up and down.
[0014]
Further, such a ceiling opening may be a simple opening without a lid, but it is desirable that an opening / closing lid is provided in the ceiling opening. Here, the lid for opening and closing may be a rotary type using a hinge, or a sliding type that is folded in a bellows shape.
[0015]
When the lid for opening and closing is provided, the appearance in the special space will be good, and the waste of air conditioning will be eliminated. The stored items are prevented from dropping at the time.
[0016]
In the above-described installation structure of the storage space in the building, a wall opening for putting in and out the storage space that connects the standard space and the storage space is formed on the wall of the standard space adjacent to the side of the storage space. You may keep it.
[0017]
In the case where such a wall opening is provided, the stored item can be taken in and out between the standard space and the storage space, that is, the horizontal movement of the stored item can be performed. Note that such a wall opening may be installed together with the above-described ceiling opening, or may be a single wall opening alone. Moreover, it is preferable to provide a lid for opening and closing the wall opening.
[0018]
In the present invention described above, the two or more special spaces arranged continuously are preferably two or more spaces selected from a bathroom, a dressing room, a toilet, a toilet, a corridor, and a storage room. As described above, the special space does not need to be a space used for a specific purpose such as a bathroom, and may have a ceiling height lower than that of a standard space. Since it is normal to set the ceiling height low if it is a space to be used, the present invention can be suitably applied.
[0019]
Note that the present invention can be applied to any building method such as a unit type building, a panel assembly type building, or a building using a conventional construction method. Further, the storage space may or may not be unitized.
[0020]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the inside of a building 1 to which the installation structure of the storage space in the building of the present embodiment is applied, and FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the building 1. The building 1 is not particularly limited, but is assumed to be a two-story general house here.
[0021]
1 and 2, the first floor portion of the building 1 has a living room 10, a toilet 20 provided with a toilet 21, etc., a bathroom 30 provided with a bathtub 31 and the like, and a washroom 40 provided with a wash basin 41 and the like. And are provided. In addition, a staircase room 50 including a staircase 51 and a landing 52 is provided on the back side of the toilet 20 and the bathroom 30 in FIG.
[0022]
The height of the ceiling 22 of the toilet 20 coincides with the height of the ceiling 32 of the bathroom 30, and these ceiling heights H are lower than the height K of the ceiling 11 of the living room 10. The ceiling height of the washroom 40 matches the ceiling height K of the living room 10. Therefore, the living room 10 and the washroom 40 correspond to a standard space having a standard ceiling height K, while the toilet 20 and the bathroom 30, which are two consecutively arranged spaces, are larger than the ceiling height K. This corresponds to a special space having a low ceiling height H. Here, the ceiling height of the washroom 40 is made to coincide with the ceiling height K of the living room 10, and the washroom 40 is treated as a standard space. However, the ceiling height of the washroom 40 is set to the toilet 20 and the bathroom 30. The washroom 40 may be handled as a special space in accordance with the ceiling height H.
[0023]
The upper space of the toilet 20 (the back side space of the ceiling 22) and a part of the upper space of the bathroom 30 (the back side space of the ceiling 32) communicate with each other without being provided with a partition. A storage space 60 is formed above the toilet 20 and the bathroom 30 which are spaces. Therefore, the height dimension L of the storage space 60 is larger than the height dimension M of the ceiling back space 12 of the living room 10, and the width dimension W in the left-right direction in FIG. It is larger than the width dimension T in the direction. Further, the remaining part of the upper space of the bathroom 30 (part other than the storage space 60) is an installation space 70 such as a fan 71 and a duct 72 as ventilation equipment in the bathroom 30.
[0024]
The ceiling 22 of the toilet 20 is formed with a ceiling opening 80 for taking in and out the stored items that communicates the toilet 20 and the storage space 60. The ceiling opening 80 is provided with a lid 81 for opening and closing. The lid 81 is made of a flat plate-like member, is rotatable about a hinge 82, and is opened downwardly. The lid 81 may be pushed upward to open. Moreover, you may provide the frame (The thing of the height of the grade which does not become the hindrance of a storage operation | work) which protrudes upwards for the fall of the stored object at the peripheral part of the ceiling opening part 80 may be provided.
[0025]
The wall 42 of the washroom 40 is formed with a wall opening 90 for taking in and out the stored items that communicates the washroom 40 and the storage space 60. The wall opening 90 is provided with a lid 91 for opening and closing. The lid 91 is a slide type that is folded into a bellows shape. Although the wall opening 90 is formed to be relatively large across the upper side of the toilet 20 and the upper side of the bathroom 30, it is larger by making the width dimension in the left-right direction larger than the illustrated size. Alternatively, it may be of a size that is more suitable for storing work of long items.
[0026]
Furthermore, a staircase opening 100 for putting in and out the stored matter that connects the staircase 50 and the storage space 60 is formed in the wall of the staircase 50. The staircase opening 100 is provided with a lid 101 for opening and closing. The lid 101 is made of a flat plate-like member, is rotatable about a hinge, and is opened by pulling toward the landing 52 side. The lid 101 may be opened by pushing it toward the storage space 60 side.
[0027]
According to this embodiment, there are the following effects. That is, since the upper space of the toilet 20 and a part of the upper space of the bathroom 30 are communicated without providing a partition, a large storage space 60 can be formed. For this reason, a big thing and a long thing, for example, a ski board, etc. can be stored.
[0028]
In addition, since the ceiling opening 80 is formed in the ceiling 22 of the toilet 20, it is possible to take in and out the stored items between the toilet 20 and the storage space 60, that is, to move in and out by moving the stored items up and down. For this reason, in addition to being able to store such large and long objects as described above, it is possible to store necessities for the toilet 20, such as toilet paper for toilets and toilet cleaning tools. You can also.
[0029]
Furthermore, since the lid 81 is provided at the ceiling opening 80, the appearance inside the toilet 20 can be kept good, and the odor inside the toilet 20 can be prevented from entering the storage space 60, In addition, since conditioned air does not flow into the storage space 60, it is possible to eliminate waste in air conditioning in the toilet 20. Furthermore, since the lid 81 is provided, it is possible to prevent the stored items from dropping when the stored items are not taken in and out, and the use can be made with confidence.
[0030]
And since the wall opening part 90 was formed in the wall 42 of the washroom 40, the taking in / out of the stored article between the wash room 40 and the storage space 60, ie, the putting in / out by horizontal movement of the stored article, can be performed. For this reason, in addition to being able to store large and long objects as described above, the wall opening 90 can also store necessities for the washroom 40, for example, storage items such as soap and towels. .
[0031]
Furthermore, since the wall opening 90 is provided with a lid 91, the appearance inside the washroom 40 can be kept good, and the moisture in the washroom 40 (flows when a person enters and leaves the bathroom 30). Intrusion of moisture into the storage space 60 can be prevented, and air-conditioning air does not flow into the storage space 60, thereby eliminating the waste of air conditioning in the washroom 40. be able to.
[0032]
In addition, since the staircase opening 100 is formed in the wall of the staircase 50, it is possible to put in and out the stored item between the staircase 50 and the storage space 60, that is, to move in and out by horizontally moving the stored item. For this reason, it is possible to easily carry in and out the stored items from the landing 52 without using a ladder or a stand. And since the lid | cover 101 is provided in the staircase opening part 100, the external appearance in the staircase room 50 can be kept favorable.
[0033]
Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and modifications and the like within a scope where the object of the present invention can be achieved are included in the present invention.
[0034]
That is, in the embodiment, the lids 81, 91, 101 are provided in the ceiling opening 80, the wall opening 90, and the staircase opening 100, but the installation of these lids 81, 91, 101 is omitted. May be. However, it is preferable to provide these lids 81, 91, 101 in terms of appearance and the like.
[0035]
In addition, the types of the lids 81, 91, 101 are the types in which the lids 81, 101 are pivotable by a hinge, and the lid 91 is a sliding type that is folded in a bellows shape. May be a slidable type that is folded in a bellows shape, or the lid 91 may be a rotary type that is hinged. Furthermore, these lids 81, 91, 101 are not limited to a sliding type that is folded in a bellows shape, but may be a sliding type such as a sliding door used for normal insertion or a shutter, or a hinge on one side. It is not limited to a single-open hinged door type having a hinge, but may be a double-open hinged door type having hinges on both sides. In short, it is only necessary to be able to open and close each of the openings 80, 90, 100.
[0036]
Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the ceiling 22 of the toilet 20 and the ceiling 32 of the bathroom 30 corresponded in the ceiling height H, as shown in FIG. The height E and the height F of the ceiling 203 of the special space 202 adjacent to the height E may be mismatched to form a storage space 206 having a step 205 on the floor surface.
[0037]
And in the said embodiment, although the ceiling opening 80 was formed only in the ceiling 22 of the toilet 20 which is one special space among the toilet 20 and the bathroom 30 which are two special spaces arranged continuously, FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, ceiling openings 207 and 208 may be formed in the ceilings 201 and 203 of the two special spaces 200 and 202 arranged continuously.
[0038]
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the special space continuously arrange | positioned under the storage space 60 was the toilet 20 and the bathroom 30, the special space in this invention is not limited to these, It is undressing Any space can be treated as a special space in the present invention as long as the ceiling height is lower than the standard space, such as a place, a washroom, a corridor, and a storage room.
[0039]
Furthermore, the special space in the present invention is not limited to the whole of a certain closed space such as the toilet 20 and the bathroom 30 of the above-described embodiment, but a part of a certain partitioned or partitioned space. It may be. For example, as shown in the horizontal sectional view of FIG. 4 and the perspective view (perspective view) of FIG. 5, it is assumed that the passage 301 partitioned by the hinged door 300 and the washroom 302 are disposed adjacent to each other. Here, a storage compartment 304 having a folding door 303 is provided on the left side of the passage 301 in the drawing. The ceiling portion of the storage compartment 304 is formed by a top shelf 305, and the top shelf 305 is arranged to reach the upper space of the washroom 302. Therefore, in this case, the space immediately above the top shelf 305 is the storage space 306, and the entire storage compartment 304 located immediately below the top shelf 305 and a part 302A of the washroom 302 also located directly below the top shelf 305 are provided. This corresponds to two special spaces arranged continuously. On the other hand, the remaining portion 302B of the washroom 302 (the portion not directly below or directly above the top shelf 305) and the passage 301 are higher than the height position where the top shelf 305 is installed (that is, the ceiling height of the special space). This corresponds to a standard space having a ceiling height.
[0040]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, the storage space is provided in the building by communicating with the upper space of two or more special spaces that are continuously arranged. The storage space can be secured, and there is an effect that a large or long object such as a ski board can be stored.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the inside of a building to which an installation structure for a storage space in a building according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the building according to the embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a modification of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a horizontal sectional view showing another modification of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view (perspective view) of the another modification.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Building 10 Living room 20 which is standard space Toilet 30 which is special space Bathroom 40 which is special space Washroom which is standard space (However, a washroom may be handled as special space depending on embodiment.)
60 Storage space 80 Ceiling opening 81 Lid 90 Wall opening 91 Lid 200, 202 Special space 206 Storage space 207, 208 Ceiling opening 301 A passage 302 which is a standard space A part is a special space and the remaining part is a standard A part of a washroom 302A that is a space A part 302B that corresponds to a special space A part that is a remaining part of the washroom and that corresponds to a standard space 304 A storage room H that is a special space Storage space H In a special space Ceiling height of certain toilet and bathroom K Ceiling height of living room and washroom that are standard spaces

Claims (4)

An installation structure of a storage space in a building in which a storage space is provided in a building having a standard space having a standard ceiling height and a special space having a ceiling height lower than the standard space. and two of the said storage space communicating an upper space of the special space is provided, the walls of two of the disposed facing in a direction perpendicular to the continuous arrangement direction of the special space the standard space, this A wall opening for putting in and out the storage that communicates the standard space and the storage space is formed, and the wall opening is formed in a lateral direction straddling the upper space of the two special spaces arranged continuously. The standard space having a length is a washroom, and the two consecutive specially arranged spaces are a bathroom and a toilet. Above the bathroom and the toilet, the storage space and the bathroom Ventilation equipment with ventilation equipment for And while, are provided, the height of the ventilating equipment space is arranged on the upper side of the bath is the same as the height of the storage space, between the bathroom and the wash chamber And the installation structure of the storage space in a building characterized by the door being provided between the said washroom and the said toilet .   2. The installation structure for a storage space in a building according to claim 1, wherein a lid for opening and closing is provided in the wall opening. The installation structure of the storage space in a building according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one ceiling of the two special spaces continuously arranged below the storage space has the special space and the storage. An installation structure for a storage space in a building, wherein a ceiling opening for taking in and out storage is provided to communicate with the space.   The installation structure of the storage space in a building according to claim 3, wherein a lid for opening and closing is provided in the ceiling opening.

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