JP4236555B2 - 放射性廃棄物溶融炉の排ガス処理方法 - Google Patents
放射性廃棄物溶融炉の排ガス処理方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4236555B2 JP4236555B2 JP2003361627A JP2003361627A JP4236555B2 JP 4236555 B2 JP4236555 B2 JP 4236555B2 JP 2003361627 A JP2003361627 A JP 2003361627A JP 2003361627 A JP2003361627 A JP 2003361627A JP 4236555 B2 JP4236555 B2 JP 4236555B2
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- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- melting furnace
- radioactive waste
- zinc
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002925 low-level radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
Landscapes
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Description
2 煙道
3 セラミックフィルタ
4 冷却流体混合手段
5 ファン
6 温度センサ
7 バルブ
8 冷却流体混合手段
9 温度センサ
10 バルブ
11 HEPAフィルタ
12 煙突
Claims (3)
- 放射性廃棄物溶融炉から排出される亜鉛ガスを含む1500℃前後の高温排ガスをセラミックフィルタに導く煙道中に、
炉出口から1m以内の直近位置で、空気又は空気と水とを導入し、
該空気中の酸素と排ガス中に含有される亜鉛(ガス)との酸化反応に由来する酸化亜鉛粒子(固体)を析出させつつ、
該空気または空気と水との熱交換により排ガス温度を亜鉛の沸点よりも低温である600℃以下にまで冷却し、その後段の煙道中において
該酸化亜鉛粒子(固体)を凝集核とした、排ガス中の亜鉛(ガス)の凝縮(液化)反応を促進させ、セラミックフィルタの表面において捕捉できる粒径にまで成長させた上で、
煙道中物質をセラミックフィルタに導くことを特徴とする
放射性廃棄物溶融炉の排ガス処理方法。 - 排ガスを煙道の途中で更に250℃以下にまで冷却したうえ、セラミックフィルタに導くことを特徴とする請求項1記載の放射性廃棄物溶融炉の排ガス処理方法。
- 放射性廃棄物溶融炉が高周波溶融炉であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の放射性廃棄物溶融炉の排ガス処理方法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003361627A JP4236555B2 (ja) | 2003-10-22 | 2003-10-22 | 放射性廃棄物溶融炉の排ガス処理方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003361627A JP4236555B2 (ja) | 2003-10-22 | 2003-10-22 | 放射性廃棄物溶融炉の排ガス処理方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005127767A JP2005127767A (ja) | 2005-05-19 |
JP4236555B2 true JP4236555B2 (ja) | 2009-03-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2003361627A Expired - Lifetime JP4236555B2 (ja) | 2003-10-22 | 2003-10-22 | 放射性廃棄物溶融炉の排ガス処理方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP4236555B2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103688122A (zh) * | 2011-08-16 | 2014-03-26 | 英派尔科技开发有限公司 | 电弧炉粉尘回收装置以及方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4891166B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-12 | 2012-03-07 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 放射性廃棄物溶融炉の排ガス処理方法 |
JP2010227750A (ja) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-10-14 | Jfe Engineering Corp | 排ガス処理装置 |
CN115849674B (zh) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-07 | 中核四川环保工程有限责任公司 | 一种玻璃固化陶瓷电熔炉尾气管净化方法 |
-
2003
- 2003-10-22 JP JP2003361627A patent/JP4236555B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103688122A (zh) * | 2011-08-16 | 2014-03-26 | 英派尔科技开发有限公司 | 电弧炉粉尘回收装置以及方法 |
CN103688122B (zh) * | 2011-08-16 | 2015-12-16 | 英派尔科技开发有限公司 | 电弧炉粉尘回收装置以及方法 |
US9376732B2 (en) | 2011-08-16 | 2016-06-28 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Electric arc furnace dust recycling apparatus and method |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2005127767A (ja) | 2005-05-19 |
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