JP4210543B2 - Solid-state imaging device - Google Patents

Solid-state imaging device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4210543B2
JP4210543B2 JP2003105977A JP2003105977A JP4210543B2 JP 4210543 B2 JP4210543 B2 JP 4210543B2 JP 2003105977 A JP2003105977 A JP 2003105977A JP 2003105977 A JP2003105977 A JP 2003105977A JP 4210543 B2 JP4210543 B2 JP 4210543B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
holder
light receiving
optical filter
adhesive
imaging device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2003105977A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004312571A (en
Inventor
憲一 工藤
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Seiko Precision Inc
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Seiko Precision Inc
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Priority to JP2003105977A priority Critical patent/JP4210543B2/en
Publication of JP2004312571A publication Critical patent/JP2004312571A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、携帯電話機やノート型パソコン等の携帯機器に搭載され、撮像素子を用いて撮像する固体撮像装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来の固体撮像装置の一例として、下記の特許文献1には、基板上に撮像素子が設けられ、この撮像素子を包囲するようにレンズを保持するホルダが搭載されている。このホルダに光学フィルタが、撮像素子と対向するように接着されている。光学フィルタは、撮像素子の受光部と同じように、長方形形状または正方形形状であって若干大きな形状であり、受光部の光軸に直交する方向において受光部と同じ向きに配置して接着されている。光学フィルタを接着するための接着剤は、光学フィルタの上面外周部に塗布されてホルダに接着されるようになっている。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開2002−374438号公報
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
前記の特許文献1のものでは、光学フィルタの上面外周部に接着剤を塗布してホルダに接着するものであり、接着強度を向上させるために接着剤が多量に塗付されると、接着剤が撮像素子の受光部の上に流れ落ちて付着するという問題点がある。また、接着剤がホルダの内壁を伝って流れると、撮像素子を収納する凹部に流入することがあり、この場合には撮像素子が正確に位置決めできなくなるという問題点がある。
【0005】
そこで本発明は、光学フィルタを接着するのに用いられる接着剤が、撮像素子の受光部に付着することを防止し、接着剤により撮像素子が正確に位置決めできなくなることを防止可能な固体撮像装置を提供することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明の固体撮像装置は、回路基板に、受光部を有する撮像素子及びこの撮像素子を保持するホルダが搭載されており、前記ホルダには、前記受光部に対向する位置に光学フィルタが接着されている。前記ホルダの前記光学フィルタの接着部は、前記撮像素子に対向する位置よりも外方に位置しており、前記光学フィルタは、前記受光部の外形よりも大きい方形に形成してあり、前記受光部の光軸に直交する方向において、前記受光部の向きと異なる向きに配置してあり、その角部で前記ホルダに接着されていることを特徴としている。このために光学フィルタを接着する際に、接着剤が流れ落ちたとしても受光部に付着することはない。
【0007】
た、前記光学フィルタは、正方形状に形成してあり、その互いに対向する角部で前記ホルダに接着してあることが好ましい。いずれの場合にも前記と同様に光学フィルタを接着する際に、接着剤が流れ落ちたとしても受光部に付着することはない。
【0008】
また、前記ホルダの前記光学フィルタの接着部には、接着剤を塗付するための凹部が設けてあることが好ましい。この構成により、多量の接着剤を用いて強固な接着を得る場合にも、接着剤が流れ落ちる量は少なくなり、受光部に付着することは生じない。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の一形態について、図面を参照して説明する。
【0010】
図1に示すように、回路基板1の表面に、撮像素子2とこの撮像素子2を包囲するようにホルダ3が搭載されている。
【0011】
ホルダ3の回路基板1に当接する側は、図2に示すように方形部3aになっており、方形部3aの下端面で回路基板1の表面に接着剤を用いて接着されている。方形部3aの下端側に設けられている方形の凹部3b内に、撮像素子2が嵌合保持されている。凹部3bの4隅には、撮像素子2を位置決めして保持するための凸部3cが設けてある。撮像素子2の表面には、中心から片寄った位置に受光部2aが設けてある。この受光部2aを中心としてその上部に、光の通路となる開口3dが設けてある。開口3dの周辺部の下面には、赤外線カットフィルタ等の光学フィルタ4を取り付けるための取付部3eが設けてある。取付部3eは図3に示すように、受光部2aの光軸に直交する方向において、受光部2aの向きと異なる向き、この例では45度回転させた向きの正方形状をしており、互いに対向する一対の角部には、接着剤5を塗付するための凹部3fが設けられて光学フィルタ4の接着部となっている。この凹部3fの一方は撮像素子2に対向する位置よりも外方に位置しており、他方は受光部2aと撮像素子2の端面との間にあるスペースに対向する位置に位置している。ホルダ3の上方の側には、開口3dと同心の円筒部3gが突出して設けてある。この円筒部3gの内周面には雌ねじ部3hが形成してある。
【0012】
ホルダ3の上方に、レンズホルダ6が位置している。レンズホルダ6の上面には、光を導入するための開口6aが設けてあり、下方へ向かって円筒部6bを突出して設けてある。円筒部6bの外周面には、雌ねじ部3hとねじ合わされる雄ねじ部6cが設けてある。円筒部6b内にレンズ7がレンズ押え8により固着してある。レンズ7を固着したレンズホルダ6の雄ねじ部6cと、ホルダ3の雌ねじ部3hとをねじ合わせることにより、レンズホルダ6をホルダ3に連結する。
【0013】
レンズホルダ6をホルダ3に連結した状態では、開口6aと、レンズ7と、開口3dと、光学フィルタ4と、受光部2aとは、それらの中心が光軸に一致するように設定されている。そして、雄ねじ部6cと雌ねじ部3hとの螺合量を調整することにより、レンズ7と受光部2aとの間隔を光軸方向に微調整することができ、所謂ピントの合わせ込みが可能である。
【0014】
また、光学フィルタ4は、受光部2aの光軸に直交する方向において、受光部2aの向きと異なる向きに配置してあり、この例では図2のように平面的に45度異なる向きに配置してある。したがって光学フィルタ4をホルダ3に接着する接着部となる互いに対向する角部は、図2に示すように撮像素子2とは対向せず撮像素子2に対向する位置よりも外方に位置している。このために、光学フィルタ4をホルダ3に接着するために光学フィルタ4の前記の角部の上面に、十分に接着剤5を塗付して接着力の向上を図っても、接着剤は凹部3f内に留まって光学フィルタ4の角部を強固にホルダ3に接着する。凹部3fから接着剤が落下したとしても、その量は少量となり、撮像素子2、特に受光部2a上に接着剤が付着する等の不都合は生じない。
【0015】
撮像素子2を嵌合保持したホルダ3を回路基板1に接着する際には、撮像素子2をフリップチップ方式等で回路基板1に接着した後に、ホルダ3の下端面に図2で丸印を示しているように接着剤を塗布して回路基板1に接着して、図1に示すような固体撮像装置が構成される。
【0016】
このように、ホルダ3の光学フィルタ4の接着部3fが光軸と直交する方向において撮像素子2の外方に位置しているので、光学フィルタを接着するための接着剤5が流れ落ちたとしても、受光部2aや撮像素子2とホルダ3との位置決め箇所に付着することを防止できる。
【0017】
また、光学フィルタ4が受光部2aの外形よりも大きい方形であり、且つ光軸と直交する方向において受光部2aと異なる向きに配置されて接着されるので、受光部2aと同じ向きに配置される場合よりも、接着剤5をより受光部2aの外方に塗布でき、受光部2aに付着することをより確実に防止できる。
【0018】
また、光学フィルタ4が正方形であり、且つその互いに対向する角部でホルダ2に接着されているので、接着剤5をより受光部2aの外方に塗布でき、受光部2aに付着することをより確実に防止できる。さらに、光学フィルタ4をホルダ2に安定して接着できる。
【0019】
また、ホルダ2に光学フィルタ4を接着するための接着剤5を塗布する凹部3fが形成されているので、接着力強化のために多量の接着剤5を塗布した場合でも、接着剤5が撮像素子2に流れ落ちることを防止できる。
【0020】
なお、本発明では、光学フィルタ4をその互いに対向する一対の角部でホルダ2に接着したが、光学フィルタ4の接着部の位置や数はこれに限るものではない。例えば、取付部3eの全ての角部に凹部3fを設け、光学フィルタ4の全ての角部を接着部としても良い。
【0021】
【発明の効果】
本発明の固体撮像装置では、ホルダの光学フィルタの接着部を、撮像素子に対向する位置よりも外方にしてあるので、光学フィルタをホルダに接着するのに用いられる接着剤が、撮像素子の受光部上に流れ落ちて付着することを防止できる。接着部に接着剤を塗布するための凹部を設けるので、多量の接着剤を用いることができ、接着力を向上させることができる。また、接着剤が撮像素子の装着位置に付着することにより、撮像素子の正確な位置決めが妨げられることを防止できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施の一形態を示す断面図である。
【図2】図1A−A線に沿う底面図である。
【図3】図1B−B線に沿う断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 回路基板
2 撮像素子
2a 受光部
3 ホルダ
3f 接着部(凹部)
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a solid-state imaging device that is mounted on a portable device such as a mobile phone or a notebook personal computer and captures an image using an imaging element.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As an example of a conventional solid-state imaging device, in Patent Document 1 below, an imaging element is provided on a substrate, and a holder for holding a lens is mounted so as to surround the imaging element. An optical filter is bonded to the holder so as to face the imaging element. The optical filter has a rectangular shape or a square shape and is slightly larger like the light receiving portion of the image sensor, and is disposed and bonded in the same direction as the light receiving portion in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the light receiving portion. Yes. An adhesive for adhering the optical filter is applied to the outer peripheral portion of the upper surface of the optical filter and adhered to the holder.
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP 2002-374438 A [0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the thing of the said patent document 1, an adhesive agent is apply | coated to the upper surface outer peripheral part of an optical filter, and it adheres to a holder, and in order to improve adhesive strength, an adhesive agent will be applied in large quantities. Has a problem that it flows down and adheres to the light receiving portion of the image sensor. Further, when the adhesive flows along the inner wall of the holder, the adhesive may flow into the recess that houses the image pickup device. In this case, there is a problem that the image pickup device cannot be accurately positioned.
[0005]
Accordingly, the present invention provides a solid-state imaging device capable of preventing an adhesive used for adhering an optical filter from adhering to a light receiving portion of an image sensor and preventing the image sensor from being accurately positioned by the adhesive. The purpose is to provide.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In the solid-state imaging device of the present invention, an image sensor having a light receiving unit and a holder for holding the image sensor are mounted on a circuit board, and an optical filter is bonded to the holder at a position facing the light receiving unit. ing. The adhesive part of the optical filter of the holder is located outward from a position facing the imaging element, and the optical filter is formed in a square shape larger than the outer shape of the light receiving part, In the direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the light receiving portion, the light receiving portion is disposed in a direction different from that of the light receiving portion, and the corner portion is bonded to the holder . For this reason, when the optical filter is bonded, even if the adhesive flows down, it does not adhere to the light receiving portion.
[0007]
Also, the optical filter is Yes in a square shape, it is preferable that the corner portions thereof which face each other are adhered to the holder. In any case, even when the optical filter is bonded in the same manner as described above, it does not adhere to the light receiving portion even if the adhesive flows down.
[0008]
Moreover, it is preferable that the adhesion part of the said optical filter of the said holder is provided with the recessed part for apply | coating an adhesive agent. With this configuration, even when a strong bond is obtained using a large amount of adhesive, the amount of the adhesive that flows down is small and does not adhere to the light receiving portion.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0010]
As shown in FIG. 1, an image pickup device 2 and a holder 3 are mounted on the surface of the circuit board 1 so as to surround the image pickup device 2.
[0011]
The side of the holder 3 that contacts the circuit board 1 is a rectangular portion 3a as shown in FIG. The imaging element 2 is fitted and held in a rectangular recess 3b provided on the lower end side of the rectangular portion 3a. Convex portions 3c for positioning and holding the image sensor 2 are provided at the four corners of the concave portion 3b. On the surface of the image sensor 2, a light receiving portion 2 a is provided at a position offset from the center. An opening 3d serving as a light path is provided at the upper portion of the light receiving portion 2a. An attachment portion 3e for attaching an optical filter 4 such as an infrared cut filter is provided on the lower surface of the peripheral portion of the opening 3d. As shown in FIG. 3, the mounting portion 3e has a square shape in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the light receiving portion 2a, different from the direction of the light receiving portion 2a, in this example, rotated by 45 degrees. A pair of opposite corners is provided with a recess 3 f for applying the adhesive 5 to serve as an adhesive part of the optical filter 4. One of the recesses 3 f is located outward from the position facing the image sensor 2, and the other is located at a position facing a space between the light receiving unit 2 a and the end face of the image sensor 2. A cylindrical portion 3g concentric with the opening 3d is provided on the upper side of the holder 3 so as to protrude. An internal thread portion 3h is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 3g.
[0012]
A lens holder 6 is located above the holder 3. An opening 6 a for introducing light is provided on the upper surface of the lens holder 6, and a cylindrical portion 6 b is protruded downward. On the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 6b, a male screw portion 6c screwed with the female screw portion 3h is provided. A lens 7 is fixed by a lens presser 8 in the cylindrical portion 6b. The lens holder 6 is connected to the holder 3 by screwing the male screw portion 6c of the lens holder 6 to which the lens 7 is fixed and the female screw portion 3h of the holder 3 together.
[0013]
In a state where the lens holder 6 is connected to the holder 3, the opening 6a, the lens 7, the opening 3d, the optical filter 4, and the light receiving unit 2a are set so that their centers coincide with the optical axis. . The distance between the lens 7 and the light receiving portion 2a can be finely adjusted in the optical axis direction by adjusting the screwing amount between the male screw portion 6c and the female screw portion 3h, and so-called focusing is possible. .
[0014]
Further, the optical filter 4 is arranged in a direction different from the direction of the light receiving unit 2a in the direction orthogonal to the optical axis of the light receiving unit 2a. In this example, the optical filter 4 is arranged in a direction different from the plane by 45 degrees as shown in FIG. It is. Therefore, the opposite corners, which are the bonding parts for bonding the optical filter 4 to the holder 3, are located outside the position facing the image sensor 2 without facing the image sensor 2 as shown in FIG. 2. Yes. For this reason, even if the adhesive 5 is sufficiently applied to the upper surface of the corner portion of the optical filter 4 in order to bond the optical filter 4 to the holder 3, the adhesive is recessed. The corners of the optical filter 4 remain firmly in 3f and are firmly bonded to the holder 3. Even if the adhesive drops from the recess 3f, the amount of the adhesive is small, and there is no inconvenience such as adhesion of the adhesive on the image sensor 2, particularly the light receiving portion 2a.
[0015]
When the holder 3 holding the image pickup device 2 is bonded to the circuit board 1, the image pickup device 2 is bonded to the circuit board 1 by a flip chip method or the like, and then the lower end surface of the holder 3 is circled in FIG. As shown, an adhesive is applied and adhered to the circuit board 1 to form a solid-state imaging device as shown in FIG.
[0016]
As described above, since the bonding portion 3f of the optical filter 4 of the holder 3 is located outside the imaging device 2 in the direction orthogonal to the optical axis, even if the adhesive 5 for bonding the optical filter flows down. Thus, it is possible to prevent the light receiving unit 2a or the image pickup element 2 and the holder 3 from adhering to the positioning portion.
[0017]
Further, since the optical filter 4 has a rectangular shape larger than the outer shape of the light receiving portion 2a and is disposed and bonded in a direction different from the light receiving portion 2a in the direction orthogonal to the optical axis, the optical filter 4 is disposed in the same direction as the light receiving portion 2a. The adhesive 5 can be applied to the outside of the light receiving part 2a more reliably than the case where it adheres to the light receiving part 2a.
[0018]
Further, since the optical filter 4 is square and is bonded to the holder 2 at the corners facing each other, the adhesive 5 can be applied more outwardly from the light receiving part 2a and adhered to the light receiving part 2a. It can be prevented more reliably. Furthermore, the optical filter 4 can be stably bonded to the holder 2.
[0019]
Further, since the recess 3f for applying the adhesive 5 for adhering the optical filter 4 to the holder 2 is formed, even when a large amount of the adhesive 5 is applied to enhance the adhesive strength, the adhesive 5 captures an image. It is possible to prevent the element 2 from flowing down.
[0020]
In the present invention, the optical filter 4 is bonded to the holder 2 with a pair of opposite corners. However, the position and number of the bonded portions of the optical filter 4 are not limited to this. For example, the concave portions 3f may be provided in all the corners of the attachment portion 3e, and all the corners of the optical filter 4 may be used as the adhesive portions.
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
In the solid-state imaging device of the present invention, since the adhesive portion of the optical filter of the holder is located outward from the position facing the imaging device, the adhesive used to bond the optical filter to the holder is used for the imaging device. It can be prevented from flowing down and adhering to the light receiving part. Since the concave portion for applying the adhesive to the adhesive portion is provided, a large amount of adhesive can be used, and the adhesive force can be improved. Moreover, it can prevent that exact positioning of an image pick-up element is prevented by an adhesive agent adhering to the mounting position of an image pick-up element.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a bottom view taken along line 1A-A in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 1B-B in FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Circuit board 2 Image pick-up element 2a Light-receiving part 3 Holder 3f Bonding part (concave part)

Claims (3)

回路基板に、受光部を有する撮像素子及びこの撮像素子を保持するホルダが搭載されており、
前記ホルダには、前記受光部に対向する位置に光学フィルタが接着されており、
前記ホルダの前記光学フィルタの接着部は、前記撮像素子に対向する位置よりも外方に位置しており、
前記光学フィルタは、前記受光部の外形よりも大きい方形に形成してあり、前記受光部の光軸に直交する方向において、前記受光部の向きと異なる向きに配置してあり、その角部で前記ホルダに接着されていることを特徴とする固体撮像装置。
An image sensor having a light receiving portion and a holder for holding the image sensor are mounted on the circuit board,
An optical filter is bonded to the holder at a position facing the light receiving unit,
The adhesive part of the optical filter of the holder is located outward from the position facing the image sensor ,
The optical filter is formed in a rectangular shape that is larger than the outer shape of the light receiving unit, and is arranged in a direction different from the direction of the light receiving unit in a direction orthogonal to the optical axis of the light receiving unit. A solid-state imaging device which is bonded to the holder .
請求項において、前記光学フィルタは、正方形状に形成してあり、その互いに対向する角部で前記ホルダに接着してあることを特徴とする固体撮像装置。2. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1 , wherein the optical filter is formed in a square shape, and is bonded to the holder at corners facing each other. 請求項1又は2のいずれかにおいて、前記ホルダの前記光学フィルタの接着部には、接着剤を塗付するための凹部が設けてあることを特徴とする固体撮像装置。 3. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion for applying an adhesive is provided in an adhesive portion of the optical filter of the holder.
JP2003105977A 2003-04-10 2003-04-10 Solid-state imaging device Expired - Fee Related JP4210543B2 (en)

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