JP4207326B2 - Resin molded products for vehicles - Google Patents

Resin molded products for vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4207326B2
JP4207326B2 JP25694899A JP25694899A JP4207326B2 JP 4207326 B2 JP4207326 B2 JP 4207326B2 JP 25694899 A JP25694899 A JP 25694899A JP 25694899 A JP25694899 A JP 25694899A JP 4207326 B2 JP4207326 B2 JP 4207326B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
vehicle
partition plate
resin molded
conditioning unit
molded product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP25694899A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001080343A (en
Inventor
和則 齋田
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Denso Corp
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Denso Corp
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Filing date
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Priority to JP25694899A priority Critical patent/JP4207326B2/en
Publication of JP2001080343A publication Critical patent/JP2001080343A/en
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Publication of JP4207326B2 publication Critical patent/JP4207326B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、車室前部の計器盤内に設置され、車載機器が後面側に配される空調ユニット等の車輌用樹脂成形品に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
一般に、車室前部の計器盤内に設置される空調ユニットの後面側にはカーラジオ、カーオーディオ、カーナビ等の車載機器が設置されている。
このため、車輌の衝突時には、車載機器や空調ユニット自体が車室内へ突出して危ないという不具合がある。
この不具合を解決するため、特開平10- 58951号公報に記載の車輌用樹脂成形品では、車輌衝突時に衝撃を受ける衝突点を中心とする複数の薄肉部を同心円弧状に形成している。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記車輌用樹脂成形品では、複数の薄肉部を衝突時の応力集中部に沿って形成でき、複数の薄肉部の部位にて樹脂成形品が容易に破壊されるので、車室内の安全向上に寄与するという作用効果を奏する。
【0004】
しかし、中間仕切板を有する左右独立エアコンの空調ユニットの場合には、中間仕切板がユニットの強度向上に貢献するので車輌衝突時に空調ユニットが潰れず、車載機器や空調ユニット自体が車室内へ突出する虞がある。
なお、空気流の方向等を制御するための板状のリブが、板面と略直交する様に中間仕切板に形成されている場合には、空調ユニットが更に潰れ難い。
【0005】
本発明の目的は、仕切板により内部が車輛の前後方向に区画されるとともに、車室前部の計器盤内に設置され、車載機器が後面側に配される中空の車輌用樹脂成形品において、車輌衝突時に車輌用樹脂成形品が容易に潰れ、車室内の安全が確保できる車輌用樹脂成形品の提供にある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
〔請求項1について〕
車輌用樹脂成形品は、仕切板により内部が車輌の前後方向に区画されるとともに、車室前部の計器盤内に設置され、車載機器が後面側に配される中空の車輌用樹脂成形品において、仕切板の一方面および他方面側の何方か一方または両方に溝を形成し、仕切板の一方面および他方面側の何方か一方または両方に、板面と略直交する様に板状のリブが形成されており、該リブが連結する前記仕切板の接続部を薄肉化している。
【0007】
車輌衝突時に、車輌用樹脂成形品を車室内方向に移動させる力が加わって、車輌用樹脂成形品の後面側(車室内側)が車載機器に激突すると、溝位置で仕切板が折れ曲がるので、仕切板によるユニットの強度向上作用がなくなるので車輌用樹脂成形品が容易に潰れる。
よって、車載機器や車輌用樹脂成形品自体が車室内へ突出せず、車室内の安全を確保することができる。
【0008】
切板の一方面および他方面の何方か一方または両方に、板面と略直交する様に板状のリブが形成されている場合には、リブが仕切板を折れ難くしているので車輌衝突時に空調ユニットが潰れ難い。しかし、リブが連結する仕切板の接続部を薄肉化しているので、車輌衝突時に、車輌用樹脂成形品の後面側(車室内側)が車載機器に激突するとリブが仕切板から容易に剥離する。よって、車輌衝突時に空調ユニットが容易に潰れ、車載機器や車輌用樹脂成形品自体が車室内へ突出せず、車室内の安全を確保することができる。
【0009】
〔請求項について〕
車輌用樹脂成形品の後面方向に位置するリブ先端部を先細にすれば、車輌衝突時に、車輌用樹脂成形品の後面側が車載機器に激突する力がリブ先端部に集中するので、車輌衝突時に、車輌用樹脂成形品の後面側が車載機器に激突する際にリブが仕切板から一層容易に剥離する。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の一実施例を図1〜図5に基づいて説明する。
図に示す様に、左右独立エアコンの空調ユニット1は、中間仕切板2により内部が二分割されるとともに、車室前部の計器盤(図示せず)内に組み付けられ、カーラジオ(図示せず)を後面11側に配置している。
【0011】
樹脂成形品である空調ユニット1は、各種ドア、ドアのリンク機構、冷媒蒸発器、およびヒータコア等を中空の内部に配設している。
中間仕切板2は、空調ユニット1を分割するためのものである(図1、2参照)。
【0012】
破壊の力(図3、4の矢印)を受けると中間仕切板2が折れ曲がる様に、本実施例では、中間仕切板2の一方面21に、断面略V字状{図3の(a、b)参照}の溝211〜214(d=0.5mm〜0.8mm)を四本形成している。四本のうち、三本の溝211〜213は、カーラジオの方向を向く様に、所定間隔(約2cm)を隔てて平行に形成されている。また、残り一本の溝214は、三本目の溝213と交差し、中間仕切板2の軸と直交する様に形成されている。
また、中間仕切板2の他方面22の、後面11に近い位置に、中間仕切板2の軸と直交する様に断面略V字状{図3の(a、b)参照}の溝221(d=0.5mm〜0.8mm)を一本形成している。
【0013】
この中間仕切板2の一方面21および他方面22には、板面から垂直方向に、空気流の方向等を制御するための板状のリブ23、24が一体形成されている。そして、破壊の力(図3、4の矢印)を受けるとリブ23、リブ24が容易に脱落する様に、リブ23、リブ24の基部231、241が連結する中間仕切板2の接続部20を薄肉化させている{図4の(b)参照}。
更に、破壊の力(図3、4の矢印)が先細部分に集中する様に、空調ユニット1の後面11方向に位置するリブ23、24のリブ先端部230、240を先細にしている{図4の(a、c)参照}。
【0014】
つぎに、車輌衝突時に、空調ユニット1が容易に潰れる原理を説明する。
車輌衝突時に、空調ユニット1を車室内方向に移動させる力が加わって、空調ユニット1の後面側11(車室内側)がカーラジオに激突すると、中間仕切板2は、破壊の力(図3、4の矢印)を矢印方向から受ける。
【0015】
中間仕切板2の接続部20を薄肉化させている{図4の(b)参照}構成と、リブ先端部230、240を先細にしている{図4の(a、c)参照}構成と、中間仕切板2の一方面21および他方面22に断面略V字状{図3の(a、b)参照}の溝211〜214、221を形成した構成とにより、破壊の力を受けると、リブ23、リブ24が中間仕切板2から容易に脱落し、溝211〜214位置で中間仕切板2が折れ曲がる。
これにより、中間仕切板2による空調ユニット1の強度向上作用が機能しないので空調ユニット1が潰れる。
【0016】
本実施例の空調ユニット1は、車輌衝突時に確実に潰れ、カーラジオ等の車載機器や空調ユニット1自体が車室内へ突出しない。このため、乗員が突出物によってダメージを受けないので、車室内の安全を確保することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施例に係る左右独立エアコンの空調ユニットの中間仕切板の説明図であり、(a)は一方面側の説明図、(b)はラジオ方向から見た説明図である。
【図2】本発明の一実施例に係る左右独立エアコンの空調ユニットの中間仕切板の他方面側の説明図である。
【図3】本発明の一実施例に係る左右独立エアコンの空調ユニットの中間仕切板の溝の説明図であり、(a)は一方面側から見た中間仕切板の斜視図、(b)は中間仕切板に形成した溝のX- X´線断面図である。
【図4】本発明の一実施例に係る左右独立エアコンの空調ユニットの中間仕切板のリブの説明図であり、(a)は一方面側から見た中間仕切板の斜視図、(b)はY- Y´線断面図、(c)はリブ先端部の断面図である。
【図5】本発明の一実施例に係る左右独立エアコンの内部の様子を見た空調ユニットの外観図である。
【符号の説明】
1 空調ユニット(車輌用樹脂成形品)
2 中間仕切板(仕切板)
11 後面
20 接続部
21 一方面
22 他方面
23、24 リブ
211、212、213、214、221 溝
230、240 リブ先端部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a resin molded product for a vehicle such as an air conditioning unit that is installed in an instrument panel in the front part of a passenger compartment and on-vehicle equipment is arranged on the rear side.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Generally, in-vehicle devices such as a car radio, a car audio, and a car navigation are installed on the rear side of the air conditioning unit installed in the instrument panel in the front part of the passenger compartment.
For this reason, at the time of a vehicle collision, there exists a malfunction that vehicle equipment and air-conditioning unit itself protrude into a vehicle interior, and are dangerous.
In order to solve this problem, in the resin molded product for a vehicle described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-58951, a plurality of thin portions centering on a collision point that receives an impact at the time of a vehicle collision are formed in a concentric arc shape.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the above-mentioned resin molded product for vehicles, a plurality of thin portions can be formed along the stress concentration portion at the time of collision, and the resin molded product is easily destroyed at the portions of the plurality of thin portions. There is an effect of contributing.
[0004]
However, in the case of an air conditioning unit of an independent left and right air conditioner with an intermediate partition plate, the intermediate partition plate contributes to the strength improvement of the unit, so the air conditioning unit does not collapse at the time of a vehicle collision, and the in-vehicle equipment and the air conditioning unit itself protrude into the vehicle interior. There is a risk of doing.
In addition, when the plate-shaped rib for controlling the direction of airflow or the like is formed on the intermediate partition plate so as to be substantially orthogonal to the plate surface, the air conditioning unit is more difficult to be crushed.
[0005]
An object of the present invention is a resin molded product for a hollow vehicle in which an interior is partitioned by a partition plate in the front-rear direction of a vehicle and installed in an instrument panel in a front part of a passenger compartment, and an in-vehicle device is arranged on the rear side. An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle resin molded product that can easily be crushed in the event of a vehicle collision and that can ensure safety in the passenger compartment.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
[About claim 1]
The vehicle resin molded product is a hollow vehicle resin molded product in which the interior is partitioned in the front-rear direction of the vehicle by a partition plate and installed in the instrument panel at the front of the vehicle compartment, and the in-vehicle device is arranged on the rear side. In which a groove is formed on one or both of one side and the other side of the partition plate, and either one or both of the one side and the other side of the partition plate is plate-shaped so as to be substantially orthogonal to the plate surface Ribs are formed, and the connecting portions of the partition plates connected by the ribs are thinned .
[0007]
At the time of a vehicle collision, a force is applied to move the vehicle resin molded product in the direction of the vehicle interior. Since the effect of improving the strength of the unit by the partition plate is eliminated, the resin molded product for the vehicle is easily crushed.
Therefore, the in-vehicle device or the vehicle resin molded product itself does not protrude into the vehicle interior, and safety in the vehicle interior can be ensured.
[0008]
To someone one or both of one surface and the other surface of specifications Setsuban, when the plate-shaped ribs so as to plate surfaces substantially perpendicular are formed, since the ribs are not easily broken partition plate vehicle The air conditioning unit is not easily crushed during a collision. However, since the connecting portion of the partition plate to which the rib is connected is thinned, the rib easily peels off from the partition plate when the rear side (vehicle interior side) of the vehicle resin molded product collides with the in-vehicle device at the time of the vehicle collision. . Therefore, the air conditioning unit is easily crushed at the time of a vehicle collision, and the in-vehicle device and the resin molded product for the vehicle itself do not protrude into the vehicle interior, thereby ensuring safety in the vehicle interior.
[0009]
[About claim 2 ]
If the rib tip located in the rear surface direction of the resin molded product for vehicles is tapered, the force that the rear surface side of the vehicle resin molded product collides with the in-vehicle device is concentrated at the rib tip during a vehicle collision. , rib when the rear side of the vehicle for a resin molded article is crashed into the vehicle-mounted device you more easily peeled from the partition plate.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in the figure, the air conditioning unit 1 of the left and right independent air conditioners is divided into two parts by an intermediate partition plate 2 and is assembled in an instrument panel (not shown) at the front of the passenger compartment to provide a car radio (not shown). Is disposed on the rear surface 11 side.
[0011]
The air-conditioning unit 1 which is a resin molded product has various doors, door link mechanisms, a refrigerant evaporator, a heater core, and the like arranged in a hollow interior.
The intermediate partition plate 2 is for dividing the air conditioning unit 1 (see FIGS. 1 and 2).
[0012]
In this embodiment, the intermediate partition plate 2 is bent on one surface 21 of the intermediate partition plate 2 so that the intermediate partition plate 2 bends when receiving the breaking force (arrows in FIGS. 3 and 4). b) reference} grooves 211 to 214 (d = 0.5 mm to 0.8 mm) are formed. Of the four, the three grooves 211 to 213 are formed in parallel at a predetermined interval (about 2 cm) so as to face the direction of the car radio. The remaining groove 214 is formed to intersect the third groove 213 and to be orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate partition plate 2.
In addition, a groove 221 having a substantially V-shaped cross section {see (a, b) in FIG. 3} at a position close to the rear surface 11 of the other surface 22 of the intermediate partition plate 2 so as to be orthogonal to the axis of the intermediate partition plate 2 d = 0.5 mm to 0.8 mm).
[0013]
Plate-like ribs 23 and 24 for controlling the air flow direction and the like are integrally formed on one surface 21 and the other surface 22 of the intermediate partition plate 2 in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface. And the connection part 20 of the intermediate partition plate 2 to which the base parts 231 and 241 of the rib 23 and the rib 24 are connected so that the rib 23 and the rib 24 easily fall off when receiving the breaking force (arrows in FIGS. 3 and 4). Is thinned {see FIG. 4B}.
Further, the rib tips 230 and 240 of the ribs 23 and 24 located in the direction of the rear surface 11 of the air conditioning unit 1 are tapered so that the breaking force (arrows in FIGS. 3 and 4) is concentrated on the tapered portion {FIG. 4 (a, c)}.
[0014]
Next, the principle that the air conditioning unit 1 is easily crushed at the time of a vehicle collision will be described.
When a force that moves the air conditioning unit 1 toward the vehicle interior is applied at the time of a vehicle collision, and the rear side 11 (vehicle interior side) of the air conditioning unit 1 collides with the car radio, the intermediate partition plate 2 has a destructive force (FIG. 3). 4 arrow) from the direction of the arrow.
[0015]
A configuration in which the connection portion 20 of the intermediate partition plate 2 is thinned {see FIG. 4 (b)}, and a rib tip portion 230, 240 is tapered {see (a, c) in FIG. 4}. When the structure is formed with grooves 211 to 214, 221 having substantially V-shaped cross sections {see (a, b) in FIG. 3} on one surface 21 and the other surface 22 of the intermediate partition plate 2, The rib 23 and the rib 24 easily fall off from the intermediate partition plate 2, and the intermediate partition plate 2 is bent at the positions of the grooves 211 to 214.
Thereby, since the effect | action of the strength improvement of the air conditioning unit 1 by the intermediate partition plate 2 does not function, the air conditioning unit 1 is crushed.
[0016]
The air conditioning unit 1 of the present embodiment is reliably crushed at the time of a vehicle collision, and the in-vehicle device such as a car radio and the air conditioning unit 1 itself do not protrude into the vehicle interior. For this reason, since a passenger | crew is not damaged by a protrusion, the safety | security in a vehicle interior can be ensured.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an intermediate partition plate of an air conditioning unit of a left and right independent air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, (a) is an explanatory diagram on one side, and (b) is an explanatory diagram viewed from the radio direction. It is.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram on the other side of an intermediate partition plate of an air conditioning unit of a left and right independent air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a groove of an intermediate partition plate of an air conditioning unit of a left and right independent air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a perspective view of the intermediate partition plate viewed from one side, (b) FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX ′ of a groove formed in the intermediate partition plate.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a rib of an intermediate partition plate of an air conditioning unit of a left and right independent air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a perspective view of the intermediate partition plate viewed from one side, (b) Is a cross-sectional view taken along the line Y-Y ', and FIG.
FIG. 5 is an external view of the air conditioning unit as seen from inside the left and right independent air conditioners according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Air conditioning unit (resin molded product for vehicles)
2 Intermediate partition plate (partition plate)
11 Rear surface 20 Connection portion 21 One surface 22 Other surface 23, 24 Rib 211, 212, 213, 214, 221 Groove 230, 240 Rib tip

Claims (2)

仕切板により内部が車輌の前後方向に区画されるとともに、車室前部の計器盤内に設置され、車載機器が後面側に配される中空の車輌用樹脂成形品において、
前記仕切板の一方面および他方面側の何方か一方または両方に溝を形成し、
前記仕切板の一方面および他方面側の何方か一方または両方に、板面と略直交する様に板状のリブが形成されており、
該リブが連結する前記仕切板の接続部を薄肉化したことを特徴とする車輌用樹脂成形品。
In the hollow resin-molded product in which the interior is partitioned in the front-rear direction of the vehicle by the partition plate, installed in the instrument panel in the front part of the vehicle compartment, and the in-vehicle device is arranged on the rear side,
Forming a groove in either one or both of one side and the other side of the partition plate;
A plate-like rib is formed on either one or both of the one side and the other side of the partition plate so as to be substantially orthogonal to the plate surface,
A resin molded product for a vehicle, wherein a connecting portion of the partition plate connected to the rib is thinned.
前記車輌用樹脂成形品の後面方向に位置するリブ先端部を先細にしたことを特徴とする請求項記載の車輌用樹脂成形品。Claim 1 vehicle resin molded article, wherein it has a tapered rib tip portion located in the plane direction after the vehicle for a resin molded product.
JP25694899A 1999-09-10 1999-09-10 Resin molded products for vehicles Expired - Fee Related JP4207326B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25694899A JP4207326B2 (en) 1999-09-10 1999-09-10 Resin molded products for vehicles

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25694899A JP4207326B2 (en) 1999-09-10 1999-09-10 Resin molded products for vehicles

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JP2001080343A JP2001080343A (en) 2001-03-27
JP4207326B2 true JP4207326B2 (en) 2009-01-14

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7845391B2 (en) 2004-01-15 2010-12-07 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Air-conditioning unit and vehicle air-conditioning apparatus
FR2980402B1 (en) * 2011-09-26 2014-04-18 Renault Sa FUSE AIR DUCT FOR EDGE PLANE ARRANGEMENT

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