JP4206994B2 - Remote control type earth leakage breaker - Google Patents

Remote control type earth leakage breaker Download PDF

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JP4206994B2
JP4206994B2 JP2004340152A JP2004340152A JP4206994B2 JP 4206994 B2 JP4206994 B2 JP 4206994B2 JP 2004340152 A JP2004340152 A JP 2004340152A JP 2004340152 A JP2004340152 A JP 2004340152A JP 4206994 B2 JP4206994 B2 JP 4206994B2
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contact
relay
main
electromagnet
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JP2006155912A (en
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敏宏 大井戸
知行 澤田
卓也 香川
宏一 山添
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Description

本発明は、遠隔操作によりオンオフ操作可能なリモートコントロール式漏電遮断器に関する。   The present invention relates to a remote control type earth leakage breaker that can be turned on and off by remote operation.

第1の従来例(例えば、特許文献1)は、ハンドルによって駆動される主可動接点と電磁石装置によって駆動されるリレー可動接点とを対向配置したものである。このものによれば、直接主可動接点とリレー可動接点とが接触する構造であるので、主可動接点とリレー可動接点とは、1回目の短絡電流で消耗しても2回目の短絡電流で主可動接点およびリレー可動接点間が溶着しないようにするため、ある程度の大きさの接圧が必要である。この第1の従来例では、1つのリレー可動接点を1つの電磁石装置で駆動するので電磁石装置を大きくする必要がないが、2極のリレー可動接点を同時に駆動する場合、電磁石装置が2つ必要であったり、大型の電磁石装置を使用しなければならず、器体が大型化してしまうという問題がある。   In a first conventional example (for example, Patent Document 1), a main movable contact driven by a handle and a relay movable contact driven by an electromagnet device are arranged to face each other. According to this structure, since the main movable contact and the relay movable contact are in direct contact with each other, even if the main movable contact and the relay movable contact are consumed by the first short-circuit current, In order to prevent welding between the movable contact and the relay movable contact, a certain level of contact pressure is required. In this first conventional example, since one relay movable contact is driven by one electromagnet device, it is not necessary to enlarge the electromagnet device, but two electromagnet devices are required when two relay movable contacts are driven simultaneously. In addition, there is a problem that a large electromagnet device must be used, resulting in a large body.

一方、第2の従来例(例えば、特許文献2)は、リモートコントロール式回路遮断器に漏電遮断機能を加える際、上述した特許文献1のような協約形1P型のリモートコントロール式回路遮断器と、零相変流器や漏電検出装置等を配設した協約形1P型の器体とを横並びで組合わせて協約形2 P型のリモートコントロール式漏電遮断器としたものであるが、この場合、2極であるが電磁石装置によって開閉駆動可能なのはリモートコントロール式回路遮断器部分の1極だけであり、他の極は電磁石装置で開閉駆動することができないという問題があった。例えば、他の極は一般に接地側とするが、間違って電源側に接続された場合、リレー接点をオフ操作したにも係らず手で触れると電気が流れてしまう。また、協約形2P型であるので、器体が大型化してしまうという問題がある。
特開平5−290711号 特開平7−240142号
On the other hand, in the second conventional example (for example, Patent Document 2), when adding a leakage interrupt function to a remote control circuit breaker, the agreement type 1P type remote control circuit breaker as described in Patent Document 1 described above is used. The agreement type 2P type remote control type earth leakage circuit breaker is combined with the agreement type 1P type body with zero phase current transformer and earth leakage detector installed side by side. However, there is a problem that only one pole of the remote control type circuit breaker part can be driven to open and close by the electromagnet device, while the other pole cannot be opened and closed by the electromagnet device. For example, although the other pole is generally the ground side, if it is mistakenly connected to the power supply side, electricity will flow if touched by hand even though the relay contact is turned off. Moreover, since it is a contract type 2P type, there exists a problem that a container will enlarge.
JP-A-5-290711 JP 7-240142 A

本発明は、かかる事由に鑑みて成されたものであり、その目的とするところは、各極のリレー接点装置を1つの電磁石装置で開閉駆動することができ、かつ、器体の長手方向の寸法を極力大きくすることなく、1極分あたりの幅寸法を小さくすることができるリモートコントロール式漏電遮断器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such a reason, and the object of the present invention is to open and close the relay contact device of each pole by one electromagnet device, and in the longitudinal direction of the vessel body. An object of the present invention is to provide a remote control type earth leakage breaker capable of reducing the width per one pole without increasing the size as much as possible.

本発明のリモートコントロール式漏電遮断器は、器体と、この器体の両端に配設された複数極の入出力端子と、これらの各人出力端子間の電路で各極毎に介在する主可動接点および主固定接点を有した主接点装置と、前記器体の上面に配設されるハンドルを有し前記ハンドルの開閉操作により各極の前記主可動接点を各極の前記主固定接点に接離させる構成を有するとともに前記主可動接点を前記主固定接点から強制開極させる引外し部を有する開閉機構と、前記入出力端子間の各極の前記電路で前記主接点装置に直列に介在するリレー可動接点およびリレー固定接点を有したリレー接点装置と、外部信号により前記リレー可動接点を前記リレー固定接点に接離させる電磁石装置と、前記器体の上面から視認可能であって前記リレー接点装置の開閉状態を表示するリレー接点表示部材と、各極の前記電路に流れる不平衡電流を検出する零相変流器と、この零相変流器の出力で不平衡電流が検出されたときに動作する漏電検出装置と、前記漏電検出装置の動作により通電される引外しコイルを有し前記引外しコイルにより駆動されて前記引外し部を作動する電磁石とを備え、
前記器体は、少なくとも前記リレー接点表示部材および前記引外しコイルの配設位置において幅方向で3分割形成された第1側ケース、中間ケース、第2側ケースを有し、前記第1側ケースと前記中間ケースとの間に前記リレー接点表示部材を配設し、前記中間ケースと前記第2側ケースとの間に前記電磁石を配設し、前記リレー接点表示部材と前記電磁石とを前記器体の両端を結ぶ方向と直角となる前記器体の幅方向に並設し、
前記引外しコイルを前記ハンドルの回転方向一方側に配設するとともに前記漏電検出装置を前記ハンドルの回転方向他方側に配設し、前記器体は、前記ハンドルを前記第1側ケースとの間に配置する第2の中間ケースを有し、前記第2の中間ケースの前記ハンドル側とは反対側面に、前記漏電検出装置と前記引外しコイルとの接続線を収納する収納溝を形成したものである。
The remote control type earth leakage breaker of the present invention includes a main body, a plurality of input / output terminals disposed at both ends of the main body, and a main circuit interposed for each pole in an electric circuit between these individual output terminals. A main contact device having a movable contact and a main fixed contact, and a handle disposed on the upper surface of the container body. The main movable contact of each pole is changed to the main fixed contact of each pole by opening and closing the handle. An opening / closing mechanism having a structure for contacting and separating and having a tripping portion for forcibly opening the main movable contact from the main fixed contact, and being interposed in series with the main contact device by the electric circuit of each pole between the input / output terminals A relay contact device having a relay movable contact and a relay fixed contact, an electromagnet device that contacts and separates the relay movable contact with an external signal, and the relay contact that is visible from the upper surface of the container apparatus Relay contact display member that displays the open / close status, zero-phase current transformer that detects the unbalanced current flowing in the electric circuit of each pole, and operates when an unbalanced current is detected at the output of this zero-phase current transformer A leakage detecting device, and an electromagnet that has a tripping coil that is energized by the operation of the leakage detection device and that is driven by the tripping coil to actuate the tripping portion,
The container includes a first side case, an intermediate case, and a second side case that are divided into three in the width direction at least at the position where the relay contact display member and the trip coil are disposed. The relay contact display member is disposed between the intermediate case and the intermediate case, the electromagnet is disposed between the intermediate case and the second case, and the relay contact display member and the electromagnet are connected to the container. Juxtaposed in the width direction of the vessel perpendicular to the direction connecting the ends of the body,
The trip coil is disposed on one side in the rotational direction of the handle, and the leakage detection device is disposed on the other side in the rotational direction of the handle. The container is disposed between the handle and the first side case. A storage groove for storing a connection line between the leakage detection device and the tripping coil is formed on the side surface of the second intermediate case opposite to the handle side. It is.

上記構成において、前記零相変流器に擬似漏洩電流を流すテスト釦を有する不平衡電流発生手段を有し、前記電磁石によって前記主可動接点が前記主固定接点から強制開極された状態を表示する漏電表示部材と、前記テスト釦とを前記器体の両端を結ぶ方向に並設し、前記漏電表示部材および前記テスト釦の少なくとも一方を前記リレー接点表示部材に対して前記器体の幅方向に並設したものである。   In the above configuration, the zero-phase current transformer has unbalanced current generating means having a test button for supplying a pseudo leakage current, and displays the state where the main movable contact is forcibly opened from the main fixed contact by the electromagnet. The earth leakage display member and the test button are juxtaposed in a direction connecting both ends of the container, and at least one of the earth leakage display member and the test button is arranged in the width direction of the container with respect to the relay contact display member Are arranged side by side.

本発明のリモートコントロール式漏電遮断器によれば、主接点装置とリレー接点装置とを別々に配設しているので、大きな電磁石装置を用いることなく各極のリレー接点装置を1つの電磁石装置で開閉駆動する2極型が可能となる。また、リレー接点表示部材と引外しコイルとを器体の長手方向に並設しないので、器体の長手方向の寸法を極力大きくすることなく1極分あたりの幅寸法を小さくすることが可能となる。さらに、ハンドルの開閉方向一方側にリレー接点表示部材と引外しコイルとをまとめて配設することができるので、ハンドルの開閉方向他方側に他の部材を配設することができ、収納性がアップする。   According to the remote control type earth leakage breaker of the present invention, the main contact device and the relay contact device are separately provided, so that the relay contact device for each pole can be formed by one electromagnet device without using a large electromagnet device. A two-pole type that opens and closes is possible. Further, since the relay contact display member and the tripping coil are not arranged in the longitudinal direction of the container, the width dimension per pole can be reduced without increasing the longitudinal dimension of the container as much as possible. Become. Furthermore, since the relay contact display member and the trip coil can be arranged together on one side in the opening / closing direction of the handle, other members can be arranged on the other side in the opening / closing direction of the handle, so Up.

また、第1側ケースと前記中間ケースとの間に前記リレー接点表示部材を配設し、前記中間ケースと前記第2側ケースとの間に前記電磁石を配設すると、リレー接点表示部材と電磁石とを器体の幅方向から横嵌め式で順番に配設することができ、リレー接点表示部材および電磁石の配設作業が容易となる。   When the relay contact display member is disposed between the first case and the intermediate case, and the electromagnet is disposed between the intermediate case and the second case, the relay contact display member and the electromagnet are disposed. Can be arranged in order from the width direction of the container in a horizontal fitting manner, and the arrangement work of the relay contact display member and the electromagnet becomes easy.

第2の中間ケースのハンドル軸支側とは反対側面に、前記漏電検出装置と前記引外しコイルとの接続線を収納する収納溝を形成すると、中間ケースにハンドルを回動自在に軸支させた後に引外しコイルを配設し、引外しコイルと漏電検出装置との接続線を収納溝に収納させることができ、引外しコイルと漏電検出装置との接続線を収納させ易く、また、この接続線がハンドルの開閉操作によって断線する恐れがない。   When a storage groove for storing a connection line between the leakage detecting device and the tripping coil is formed on a side surface opposite to the handle shaft support side of the second intermediate case, the handle is pivotally supported on the intermediate case. After that, a tripping coil is provided, and the connection wire between the tripping coil and the leakage detection device can be stored in the storage groove, and the connection wire between the tripping coil and the leakage detection device can be easily stored. There is no fear that the connection line will be disconnected by opening or closing the handle.

漏電表示部材およびテスト釦を器体の長手方向に並設し、かつ、漏電表示部材およびテスト釦の少なくとも一方をリレー接点表示部材に横並びに並設しているので、器体の幅寸法を大きくしたり器体の長手方向の寸法を大きくしたりすることなく漏電表示部材およびテスト釦を十分な大きさに形成できる。   Since the earth leakage display member and the test button are juxtaposed in the longitudinal direction of the container, and at least one of the earth leakage display member and the test button is juxtaposed side by side with the relay contact display member, the width of the container is increased. The earth leakage display member and the test button can be formed in a sufficiently large size without increasing the longitudinal dimension of the vessel body.

本発明の一実施の形態の2極型のリモートコントロール式漏電遮断器を図1から図21により説明する。器体1は側面が開口した第1側ケースとなるケース2と、その開口を塞ぐ第2側ケースとなる側面カバー3と、中間ケースとなる出力側中仕切り部材5と、および第2の中間ケースとなる入力側中仕切り部材4とからなっており、協約形1極分以下の幅を有する。入力側中仕切り部材4および出力側中仕切り部材5は、器体1の両端において、ケース2と側面カバー3との間に介在され、器体1の幅方向すなわち器体1の両側面を結ぶ方向の中間を仕切る。   A bipolar remote control type earth leakage breaker according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The body 1 includes a case 2 serving as a first side case having an open side, a side cover 3 serving as a second case closing the opening, an output-side partition member 5 serving as an intermediate case, and a second intermediate It is composed of an input side partition member 4 serving as a case, and has a width equal to or less than the agreement type 1 pole. The input side partition member 4 and the output side partition member 5 are interposed between the case 2 and the side cover 3 at both ends of the container body 1 and connect the width direction of the container body 1, that is, both side surfaces of the container body 1. Partition the middle of the direction.

器体1内の電路は各極ごとに、入力側端子であるプラグイン端子6、可撓電線導体11、異常電流検出装置7、可撓電線導体12、主接点装置8、リレー接点装置9、可撓電線導体13および出力側端子である速結端子10で構成されている。各電路は器体1の両端を結ぶ方向に延び、器体1の幅方向に並設されるように中仕切り部材4、5で仕切られたスペースにそれぞれ配設されている。そして、主接点装置8がリレー接点装置9よりもプラグイン端子6側に接続され、主接点装置8とプラグイン端子6との間の電路を1次側とするように零相変流器100を設けている。さらに漏電検出装置102の両端および不平衡電流発生回路115の両端を主接点装置8とリレー接点装置9との間の電路間に接続している。   For each pole, the electric circuit in the body 1 is a plug-in terminal 6 that is an input side terminal, a flexible electric wire conductor 11, an abnormal current detecting device 7, a flexible electric wire conductor 12, a main contact device 8, a relay contact device 9, It is composed of a flexible wire conductor 13 and a quick connection terminal 10 which is an output side terminal. Each electric circuit extends in a direction connecting both ends of the container 1, and is disposed in a space partitioned by the partition members 4 and 5 so as to be arranged in parallel in the width direction of the container 1. The zero-phase current transformer 100 is connected so that the main contact device 8 is connected to the plug-in terminal 6 side of the relay contact device 9 and the electric path between the main contact device 8 and the plug-in terminal 6 is the primary side. Is provided. Furthermore, both ends of the leakage detecting device 102 and both ends of the unbalanced current generating circuit 115 are connected between the electric paths between the main contact device 8 and the relay contact device 9.

プラグイン端子6は器体1の両端方向の一端に配設され、主幹ブレーカ(図示せず)に接続されたバー(図示せず)に接触するものであり、バーに器体1の一部を嵌め込むため器体1および入力側中仕切り部材4の端部に溝80を形成し、溝80内にプラグイン端子6を配置している。速結端子10は電線導体(図示せず)を速結する鎖錠ばね82を用いたものであり、ケース2の端面に形成した電線導体挿入孔83の内側に配置され、解錠部材84で解錠可能にしている。解錠部材84は中間部に孔84bを有し、孔84bを軸98が貫通し、軸98の両端が出力側中仕切り部材5を通してケース2と側面カバー3とに支持され、これにより解錠部材84が軸支されている。解錠部材84の下端部は一部が鎖錠ばね82に載り、また電線導体挿入孔83より鎖錠ばね82を通過した電線導体の先端に係合する係合片86を設けている。解錠部材84の上端部はケース2の上面から端面にかけて形成した排気孔64aの一部より露出し、上端部の露出した部分に表示部84aを設けている。表示部84aは電線導体に押されていない状態では排気孔64aの器体1の上面の中央側縁部に位置し、電線導体の先端で係合片86を押動して反時計回りに回動することにより、解錠部材84の表示部84aがケース2の排気孔64a内を少し移動し、表示部84aの表示面(斜線部分)を露出させる。これにより電線導体が確実に挿入されたことが表示される。   The plug-in terminal 6 is disposed at one end of the container body 1 in both end directions, and contacts a bar (not shown) connected to a main breaker (not shown). In order to fit, the groove 80 is formed in the end part of the container 1 and the input side partition member 4, and the plug-in terminal 6 is disposed in the groove 80. The quick connection terminal 10 uses a lock spring 82 that quickly connects an electric wire conductor (not shown), and is disposed inside an electric wire conductor insertion hole 83 formed in the end surface of the case 2. It can be unlocked. The unlocking member 84 has a hole 84b in the middle portion, the shaft 98 passes through the hole 84b, and both ends of the shaft 98 are supported by the case 2 and the side cover 3 through the output-side partition member 5, and thereby unlocked. A member 84 is pivotally supported. A part of the lower end portion of the unlocking member 84 rests on the locking spring 82, and an engagement piece 86 is provided to engage with the tip of the wire conductor that has passed through the locking spring 82 from the wire conductor insertion hole 83. The upper end portion of the unlocking member 84 is exposed from a part of the exhaust hole 64a formed from the upper surface to the end surface of the case 2, and the display portion 84a is provided in the exposed portion of the upper end portion. The display portion 84a is positioned at the central edge of the upper surface of the body 1 of the exhaust hole 64a when not pressed by the wire conductor, and pushes the engagement piece 86 at the tip of the wire conductor to rotate counterclockwise. By moving, the display portion 84a of the unlocking member 84 slightly moves in the exhaust hole 64a of the case 2 to expose the display surface (shaded portion) of the display portion 84a. As a result, it is displayed that the wire conductor is securely inserted.

電磁石装置31の遠隔制御端子90は器体1の一端面の速結端子10の下側に設けられ、後述するプリント基板49に端部が実装されている。   The remote control terminal 90 of the electromagnet device 31 is provided below the quick connection terminal 10 on one end surface of the container 1, and an end portion is mounted on a printed circuit board 49 described later.

開閉機構30および電磁石装置31は各極に共用され、器体1の両端を結ぶ方向の中央部すなわち中仕切り部材4、5間に配設されている。開閉機構30および主接点装置8はケース2に設けられた絶縁隔壁32の上側に配置され、電磁石装置31は絶縁隔壁32の下側に形成された電磁石装置収納室136に配置されている。なお、図18において135は絶縁隔壁32内に設けられ、電磁石装置31と開閉機構30および主接点装置8との間に介在された磁気遮蔽板である。   The opening / closing mechanism 30 and the electromagnet device 31 are shared by the poles, and are disposed between the central portion in the direction connecting both ends of the container body 1, that is, between the partition members 4 and 5. The opening / closing mechanism 30 and the main contact device 8 are disposed above an insulating partition wall 32 provided in the case 2, and the electromagnet device 31 is disposed in an electromagnet device housing chamber 136 formed below the insulating partition wall 32. In FIG. 18, reference numeral 135 denotes a magnetic shielding plate provided in the insulating partition wall 32 and interposed between the electromagnet device 31, the switching mechanism 30, and the main contact device 8.

開閉機構30は主にハンドル14、反転リンク15、レバー16、可動枠17、開極ばね19、引外し部材20で構成されている。ハンドル14は軸14aが器体1のケース2および側面カバー3間に回動自在に軸支されており、ケース2の上面に形成された開口18から一部が突出している。反転リンク15は一端がハンドル14に連結され、他端がレバー16の支点となる中間部に連結されている。レバー16の一端は引外し部材20に係止し、他端は可動枠17に係止する。可動枠17は軸17aがケース2および側面カバー3間に回動自在に軸支されている。開極ばね19は可動枠17とケース2内に設けたばね受け21との間に圧縮介在され、可動枠17を図1で時計回りに付勢している。引外し部材20は軸20aがケース2および側面カバー3間に軸支され、係止部22がレバー16の一端に係止する方向(図4で時計回り)に復帰ばね23により付勢されている。主接点装置8の主可動接触子8aは、基端部が可動枠17の凹部17bに挿通され接点圧付与ばね34により凹部17b内に保持されている。そして可撓電線導体12と主接点装置8の主可動接触子8aの基端部とが接続されている。ここで、トリップ動作を起こす引外し部は、レバー16、可動枠17、引外し部材20および開極ばね19等により構成されている。   The opening / closing mechanism 30 mainly includes a handle 14, a reverse link 15, a lever 16, a movable frame 17, an opening spring 19, and a tripping member 20. The handle 14 has a shaft 14 a rotatably supported between the case 2 and the side cover 3 of the container 1, and a part of the handle 14 protrudes from an opening 18 formed on the upper surface of the case 2. One end of the reverse link 15 is connected to the handle 14, and the other end is connected to an intermediate portion that is a fulcrum of the lever 16. One end of the lever 16 is locked to the tripping member 20, and the other end is locked to the movable frame 17. The movable frame 17 has a shaft 17 a that is pivotally supported between the case 2 and the side cover 3. The opening spring 19 is compressed and interposed between the movable frame 17 and a spring receiver 21 provided in the case 2, and urges the movable frame 17 clockwise in FIG. The tripping member 20 is urged by a return spring 23 in a direction (clockwise in FIG. 4) in which the shaft 20a is pivotally supported between the case 2 and the side cover 3 and the locking portion 22 is locked to one end of the lever 16. Yes. The main movable contact 8 a of the main contact device 8 has a base end inserted through the recess 17 b of the movable frame 17 and is held in the recess 17 b by a contact pressure applying spring 34. And the flexible wire conductor 12 and the base end part of the main movable contact 8a of the main contact device 8 are connected. Here, the tripping portion that causes the trip operation is configured by the lever 16, the movable frame 17, the tripping member 20, the opening spring 19 and the like.

開閉機構30のオン状態は図2および図4に示す状態であり、図4に示すようにレバー16の一端が係止部22に係止した状態で、ハンドル14により可動枠17を回動させて開極ばね19を圧縮し、その付勢力でハンドル14を開口18の縁部に係止している。オフ状態は図2におけるオン状態のハンドル14を図10に示すように反対側に操作した状態であり、ハンドル14の回動に伴って反転リンク15が反転し開極ばね19の付勢力によって可動枠17が時計回りに回動し可動接触子8aがオフ動作するとともに、レバー16が押し上げられる。オフ状態からオン動作はその反対の動作となる。トリップ状態は図2のオン状態において、異常電流検出装置7または後述の漏電検出装置102の電磁石103の動作により引外し部材20が復帰ばね23に抗して時計回りに回動し、係止部22がレバー16から離脱するようにレバー16を引き外す。そのため開極ばね19の付勢力により可動枠17が時計回りに回動してレバー16を押し上げるとともに、可動接触子8aをオフ動作させ、ハンドル14がハンドル14をオフ方向に付勢するばね14aによりオン位置との間の中立姿勢へと回動する。なおハンドル14を中立姿勢の状態からオフ方向に操作すると、オフ状態にすることができる。   2 and 4, the open / close mechanism 30 is in the on state, and the movable frame 17 is rotated by the handle 14 in a state where one end of the lever 16 is locked to the locking portion 22 as shown in FIG. Thus, the opening spring 19 is compressed, and the handle 14 is locked to the edge of the opening 18 by the biasing force. The off state is a state in which the handle 14 in the on state in FIG. 2 is operated to the opposite side as shown in FIG. 10, and the reversing link 15 is reversed as the handle 14 rotates and is movable by the biasing force of the opening spring 19. The frame 17 rotates clockwise and the movable contact 8a is turned off, and the lever 16 is pushed up. The on operation from the off state is the opposite operation. In the trip state, the tripping member 20 rotates clockwise against the return spring 23 by the operation of the electromagnet 103 of the abnormal current detection device 7 or the leakage detection device 102 described later in the on state of FIG. The lever 16 is pulled out so that 22 is detached from the lever 16. Therefore, the movable frame 17 is rotated clockwise by the biasing force of the opening spring 19 to push up the lever 16, and the movable contact 8a is turned off, and the handle 14 biases the handle 14 in the off direction. Rotates to a neutral position between the on position. In addition, when the handle 14 is operated in the off direction from the neutral posture state, it can be turned off.

電磁石装置31は、ラッチ型の有極電磁石を用いており、可動鉄心となるプランジャ36の動作方向が器体1の両端を結ぶ方向となるように器体1内で横向きに配置され、器体1の両側を結ぶ幅方向はケース2の内側面と側面カバー3の内側との間のスペースの全体を占めている。電磁石装置31の構成を図20に示す。コイル枠37の中心にプランジャ36を挿通し、コイル枠37の外周にコイル38を巻装している。固定鉄心となる一対の内ヨーク39がコイル38の上下両側に配置され、その各外側に固定鉄心となる略コ字形の一対の外ヨーク40が配置され、外ヨーク40と内ヨーク39の中央部間にその両ヨークを異極化する永久磁石41が介在され、さらにプランジャ36の両端部で外ヨーク40と内ヨーク39の両端部間に接極板42が設けられている。プランジャ36の一端部にはリレー接点装置9のリレー可動枠44が軸36aで連結されている。リレー可動枠44は軸44aがケース2と側面カバー3との間に軸支されている。リレー可動枠44の両側に凹部44bを有し凹部44bにリレー可動接触子9aを挿通するとともに、リレー可動接触子9aを接点圧付与ばね45で保持している。そしてリレー可動接触子9aと速結端子10とが可撓電線導体13で接続されている。またプランジャ36の一端部にリレー可動枠44を介して対向したスイッチ47を有するプリント基板49を配設し、他端部に対向してスイッチ48を有するプリント基板50を配設している。プランジャ36の一端部でリレー可動枠44を回動しリレー可動枠44のスイッチ押圧部44cでスイッチ47を押し、プランジャ36の他端部でスイッチ48を直接押すようにしている。いずれのスイッチ47、48もプランジャ36の端部でスイッチ47、48を押して電流を停止するように回路構成する。プリント基板49、50には交流を整流してコイル38に通電するための後述の一対のダイオードおよびサージ吸収素子を実装し、プリント基板49、50およびコイル38間はリード配線基板52aおよびリード線52により配線されている。   The electromagnet device 31 uses a latch-type polarized electromagnet, and is arranged horizontally in the body 1 so that the operation direction of the plunger 36 serving as a movable iron core is a direction connecting both ends of the body 1. The width direction connecting both sides of 1 occupies the entire space between the inner side surface of the case 2 and the inner side of the side cover 3. The configuration of the electromagnet device 31 is shown in FIG. A plunger 36 is inserted through the center of the coil frame 37, and a coil 38 is wound around the outer periphery of the coil frame 37. A pair of inner yokes 39 to be fixed iron cores are arranged on both upper and lower sides of the coil 38, and a pair of substantially U-shaped outer yokes 40 to be fixed iron cores are arranged on the outer sides of the coils 38. A permanent magnet 41 for making the both yokes different in polarity is interposed therebetween, and an armature plate 42 is provided between both end portions of the outer yoke 40 and the inner yoke 39 at both end portions of the plunger 36. A relay movable frame 44 of the relay contact device 9 is connected to one end of the plunger 36 by a shaft 36a. A shaft 44 a of the relay movable frame 44 is pivotally supported between the case 2 and the side cover 3. The relay movable frame 44 has recesses 44b on both sides, and the relay movable contact 9a is inserted into the recess 44b, and the relay movable contact 9a is held by a contact pressure applying spring 45. The relay movable contact 9 a and the quick connection terminal 10 are connected by a flexible wire conductor 13. A printed circuit board 49 having a switch 47 opposed to the plunger 36 via a relay movable frame 44 is disposed at one end of the plunger 36, and a printed circuit board 50 having a switch 48 is disposed opposed to the other end. The relay movable frame 44 is rotated at one end of the plunger 36, the switch 47 is pressed by the switch pressing portion 44 c of the relay movable frame 44, and the switch 48 is directly pressed by the other end of the plunger 36. Both switches 47 and 48 are configured so that the current is stopped by pressing the switches 47 and 48 at the end of the plunger 36. A pair of diodes and a surge absorbing element, which will be described later, are mounted on the printed circuit boards 49 and 50 to rectify alternating current and energize the coil 38, and between the printed circuit boards 49 and 50 and the coil 38, a lead wiring board 52a and a lead wire 52 are mounted. It is wired by.

図20はリレー可動接触子9aをオンにしたプランジャ36のオン状態であり、永久磁石41によりプランジャ36の一端部を外部に突出した状態にラッチしている。リレー可動接触子9aのオフ状態はプランジャ36が上記と反対側に移動した状態であり、コイル38に一方向に通電することによりプランジャ36を反対側に動作させ、かつ永久磁石41によりラッチしている。コイル38に上記と反対向きに通電すると、オフ状態からオン状態になる。   FIG. 20 shows an ON state of the plunger 36 with the relay movable contact 9a turned ON. The permanent magnet 41 latches one end portion of the plunger 36 in a state of protruding outward. The OFF state of the relay movable contact 9a is a state in which the plunger 36 has moved to the opposite side. When the coil 38 is energized in one direction, the plunger 36 is moved to the opposite side and latched by the permanent magnet 41. Yes. When the coil 38 is energized in the direction opposite to the above, it turns from the off state to the on state.

図21はコイル38を有する電磁石装置31の操作回路図である。一対の逆並列のダイオードD1、D2は整流用であり、これらの一端にスイッチ47、48が図のように接続され、他端に遠隔スイッチSWを接続している。Zはサージ吸収素子である。図はプランジャ36のオフ状態からのオン動作を示している。すなわち遠隔スイッチSWをダイオードD1側がオンでダイオードD2側がオフとなるように操作すると、スイッチ47は常閉接点NCが閉じているので矢印のようにコイル38を半波整流が流れる。これにより、プランジャ36は駆動されて、スイッチ48を押した状態から離れ、ついでスイッチ47、48が共に離れた状態となり、つぎにスイッチ47を押した状態に至る。スイッチ48を押した状態から離れると、接点は常開接点NOから常閉接点NCに切り替わる。スイッチ47を押すと常閉接点NCが開き常開接点NOが閉じ、これによりコイル38の通電が停止する。プランジャ36のオン状態からのオフ動作は遠隔スイッチSWをダイオードD2側がオンでダイオードD1側がオフとなるように上記と反対に操作すると、スイッチ47は常開接点NOが閉じ、スイッチ48は常閉接点NCが閉じているので矢印のように上記と反対向きにコイル38を半波整流が流れる。このとき各スイッチ47、48に1/2ずつ電流が流れる。これにより、前記の動作と反対にプランジャ36はオフ側に駆動されて、スイッチ47を押した状態から離れ、ついでスイッチ47、48が共に離れた状態となり、つぎにスイッチ48を押した状態になる。スイッチ47を押した状態から離れると、接点は常開接点NOから常閉接点NCに切り替わる。スイッチ48を押すと常閉接点NCが開き常開接点NOが閉じ、これによりコイル38の通電が停止する。   FIG. 21 is an operation circuit diagram of the electromagnet device 31 having the coil 38. The pair of antiparallel diodes D1 and D2 are for rectification, and switches 47 and 48 are connected to one end thereof as shown in the figure, and the remote switch SW is connected to the other end. Z is a surge absorbing element. The figure shows the ON operation of the plunger 36 from the OFF state. That is, when the remote switch SW is operated so that the diode D1 side is turned on and the diode D2 side is turned off, the normally closed contact NC of the switch 47 is closed, so that half-wave rectification flows through the coil 38 as indicated by an arrow. As a result, the plunger 36 is driven to leave the state where the switch 48 is pressed, then the switches 47 and 48 are both released, and then the switch 47 is pressed. When the switch 48 is released from the pressed state, the contact is switched from the normally open contact NO to the normally closed contact NC. When the switch 47 is pressed, the normally closed contact NC is opened and the normally open contact NO is closed, whereby the energization of the coil 38 is stopped. When the plunger 36 is turned off from the ON state, when the remote switch SW is operated in the opposite direction so that the diode D2 side is ON and the diode D1 side is OFF, the switch 47 is normally closed contact NO and the switch 48 is normally closed contact. Since the NC is closed, half-wave rectification flows through the coil 38 in the opposite direction as indicated by the arrow. At this time, a current of 1/2 flows through each of the switches 47 and 48. As a result, the plunger 36 is driven to the off side, contrary to the above-described operation, so that the switch 47 is released from the pressed state, then both the switches 47 and 48 are released, and then the switch 48 is pressed. . When the switch 47 is released from the pressed state, the contact is switched from the normally open contact NO to the normally closed contact NC. When the switch 48 is pressed, the normally closed contact NC is opened and the normally open contact NO is closed, whereby the energization of the coil 38 is stopped.

ここで、リレー可動枠44には表示用レバー54がケース2の上端部に向かって延出している。ケース2の上端部にはハンドル用の開口18に隣接して表示用開口55が形成され、その内側にリレーの状態表示用のリレー接点表示部材56の軸部56aがケース2と出力側中仕切り部材5間に軸支されている。リレー接点表示部材56には係合部56bが切欠形成され、表示用レバー54の上端部が係合部56bに係合している。プランジャ36の動作によりリレー可動枠44がオンまたはオフに回動するのに伴ってリレー接点表示部材56が回動し、リレー接点表示部材56に表したONまたはOFFの表示が開口55に現れる。   Here, a display lever 54 extends toward the upper end of the case 2 in the relay movable frame 44. A display opening 55 is formed at the upper end of the case 2 adjacent to the opening 18 for the handle, and a shaft portion 56a of a relay contact display member 56 for displaying the relay status is formed inside the case 2 and the output side partition. It is pivotally supported between the members 5. The relay contact display member 56 is formed with an engagement portion 56b, and the upper end portion of the display lever 54 is engaged with the engagement portion 56b. As the relay movable frame 44 is turned on or off by the operation of the plunger 36, the relay contact display member 56 is turned, and an ON or OFF display shown on the relay contact display member 56 appears in the opening 55.

主接点装置8は、主可動接点60を先端側に固着した主可動接触子8aと、主固定接点61を先端側に固着するととともに基端側を主可動接触子8aの基端側に対向する形で延出させた主固定接触子8bとを有する。リレー接点装置9は、先端側にリレー固定接点62を固着したリレー固定接触子9bと、リレー可動接点63を先端側に固着するとともに基端側をリレー固定接触子9bの基端側とは、例えば反対方向に延出させたリレー可動接触子9aとを有する。   The main contact device 8 has a main movable contact 8a having a main movable contact 60 fixed to the distal end side, a main fixed contact 61 fixed to the distal end side, and a base end facing the base end side of the main movable contact 8a. And a main fixed contact 8b extended in a shape. The relay contact device 9 includes a relay fixed contact 9b in which a relay fixed contact 62 is fixed on the front end side, a relay movable contact 63 fixed on the front end side, and a base end side as a base end side of the relay fixed contact 9b. For example, it has the relay movable contact 9a extended in the opposite direction.

主可動接点60と主固定接点61の組、およびリレー可動接点63とリレー固定接点62の組は器体1の両側部を結ぶ方向に分割して並ぶように器体1のケース2および中仕切り部材5内にそれぞれ形成した各極毎の消弧室64に共に収納されている。各極の消弧室64の排気孔64aは器体1の上面と出力側の端面とのコーナ部に形成している。   The case 2 and the partition of the main body 1 are arranged so that the set of the main movable contact 60 and the main fixed contact 61 and the set of the relay movable contact 63 and the relay fixed contact 62 are divided and arranged in the direction connecting both side portions of the main body 1. Each member 5 is housed in an arc extinguishing chamber 64 for each pole formed in the member 5. An exhaust hole 64a of the arc extinguishing chamber 64 of each pole is formed in a corner portion between the upper surface of the container 1 and the end surface on the output side.

各極の主接点装置8とリレー接点装置9とは板により形成した導体であるアーク駆動体66で電気的に接続している(図16参照)。アーク駆動体66は、主固定接触子8bの基端側から主可動接触子8aの基端側を横切るように主可動接触子8aの側方を通過して主固定接触子8bと反対側に延出する連結片67と、この連結片67から主可動接触子8aに対向する形で主可動接触子8aの先端側に向って略平行に延出するアーク駆動片68とを有する。さらにアーク駆動片68の先端部にリレー固定接触子9bの基端部を接続している。これにより、アーク駆動体66を介して主固定接点61とリレー固定接点62とが接続される。主固定接触子8b、連結片67、アーク駆動片68およびリレー固定接触子9bは一枚の導板によりプレス成形されかつ折曲され、主固定接点61とリレー固定接点62とをその導体に固着している。この場合、リレー固定接触子9bのリレー固定接点62の表面が、主接点装置8の固定接点61側とは反対側となるように固着され、またリレー固定接触子9bの基端部側の主接点装置8側には鉄製部材70を取着している。さらに主固定接点61の回りのリレー固定接触子9b、鉄製部材70、アーク駆動片68、連結片67および主固定接触子8bの主固定接点61に向く表面を、主固定接点61に対して覆うように形成されて消弧室64の内壁を形成する絶縁体95をアーク駆動体66に配設している。またリレー可動接触子9aは、リレー可動接点63を固着した位置から先端側に延出する延出片69が形成され、鉄製部材70にはその両側から延出片69側に折曲した両側片70aが形成され、両側片70aに対向する例えば鉄製の磁性体71が延出片69に取着されている。   The main contact device 8 and the relay contact device 9 of each pole are electrically connected by an arc driver 66 which is a conductor formed of a plate (see FIG. 16). The arc driver 66 passes from the base end side of the main fixed contact 8b to the side opposite to the main fixed contact 8b through the side of the main movable contact 8a so as to cross the base end of the main movable contact 8a. The connecting piece 67 extends, and the arc driving piece 68 extends from the connecting piece 67 to the main movable contact 8a so as to face the front end of the main movable contact 8a. Further, the proximal end portion of the relay fixed contact 9 b is connected to the distal end portion of the arc driving piece 68. As a result, the main fixed contact 61 and the relay fixed contact 62 are connected via the arc driver 66. The main fixed contact 8b, the connecting piece 67, the arc drive piece 68 and the relay fixed contact 9b are press-molded and bent by a single conductive plate, and the main fixed contact 61 and the relay fixed contact 62 are fixed to the conductor. is doing. In this case, the surface of the relay fixed contact 62 of the relay fixed contact 9b is fixed so as to be opposite to the fixed contact 61 side of the main contact device 8, and the main end of the relay fixed contact 9b on the base end side is fixed. An iron member 70 is attached to the contact device 8 side. Further, the relay fixed contact 9b around the main fixed contact 61, the iron member 70, the arc driving piece 68, the connecting piece 67 and the surface of the main fixed contact 8b facing the main fixed contact 61 are covered with respect to the main fixed contact 61. An insulator 95 that is formed as described above and forms the inner wall of the arc extinguishing chamber 64 is disposed in the arc driver 66. Further, the relay movable contact 9a is formed with an extension piece 69 extending from the position where the relay movable contact 63 is fixed to the front end side, and the iron member 70 has both side pieces bent from both sides to the extension piece 69 side. 70a is formed, and, for example, an iron magnetic body 71 facing both side pieces 70a is attached to the extending piece 69.

ここで、主接点装置8とリレー接点装置9の動作状態を説明する。図2、図10および図12はリレー可動接点63がともにオン状態のままでハンドル14を操作することによりオン、オフまたはトリップした状態である。図5および図8はリレー接点装置9がオフ状態で主接点装置8がオンまたはオフの状態を示している。   Here, the operation states of the main contact device 8 and the relay contact device 9 will be described. 2, 10, and 12 are states in which the relay movable contact 63 is turned on, off, or tripped by operating the handle 14 while the relay movable contact 63 is on. 5 and 8 show the relay contact device 9 in the off state and the main contact device 8 in the on or off state.

器体1の各極において、異常電流検出装置7は、短絡電流の回りに発生する磁束により固定側磁性体75bに対して電磁吸引動作する可動側磁性体75aを有する短絡検出手段75と、バイメタルを用いた過電流検出手段76からなっている。一極においては、入力側中仕切り部材4に設けた軸78に動作レバー77の中間部が軸支され、可動側磁性体75aまたはバイメタル7bに押されて動作レバー77が時計回りに動作する。動作レバー77がリンク79を介して引外し部材20に連結されており、短絡検出または過電流検出で動作レバー77が動作すると引外し部材20を復帰ばね23に抗して時計回りに回動させレバー16を引外し動作させる。他極においては、異常電流検出装置7の可動側磁性体75aおよびバイメタル7bに押圧される2つの動作レバー部77aが引外し部材20に設けられている。   In each pole of the vessel 1, the abnormal current detecting device 7 includes a short-circuit detecting means 75 having a movable-side magnetic body 75 a that performs an electromagnetic attraction operation with respect to the fixed-side magnetic body 75 b by a magnetic flux generated around the short-circuit current; The overcurrent detection means 76 using In one pole, an intermediate portion of the operation lever 77 is pivotally supported by a shaft 78 provided on the input side partition member 4, and the operation lever 77 is operated clockwise by being pushed by the movable side magnetic body 75a or the bimetal 7b. An operating lever 77 is connected to the tripping member 20 via a link 79. When the operating lever 77 is operated by short circuit detection or overcurrent detection, the tripping member 20 is rotated clockwise against the return spring 23. The lever 16 is pulled and operated. In the other pole, the tripping member 20 is provided with two operation lever portions 77a pressed by the movable side magnetic body 75a and the bimetal 7b of the abnormal current detection device 7.

零相変流器100は漏電検出回路105を実装した実装基板101に取付けられ、器体1の中仕切り部材4内のプラグイン端子6と異常電流検出装置7との間のスペースに配置されている。そしてプラグイン端子6と異常電流検出装置7とを接続する電路を構成する可撓電線11を1次側として零相変流器100および基板101の貫通孔101aを貫通している。漏電検出装置102は実装基板101に実装された漏電検出回路105およびスイッチング素子104と、引外しコイル106を有する電磁石103とで構成されている(図17参照)。漏電検出装置102は器体1のハンドル14に対して電磁石103と長手方向の反対側に配設されている。漏電検出回路105は零相変流器100の2次側を入力とし、所定出力が所定時間に達したときスイッチング素子104を駆動する。電磁石103はリレー接点表示部材56と器体1の幅方向に並設されるように、出力側中仕切り部材5と側面カバー3との間で出力側中仕切り部材5に収納され、電磁石103のコイルを構成する引外しコイル106がスイッチング素子104を介して主接点装置8とリレー接点装置9の間の電路すなわち各極のアーク駆動体66に接続されている。また入力側中仕切り部材4より出力側中仕切り部材5に到達する橋絡部材108が延出し、橋絡部材108とケース2との間にハンドル14が配置され、橋絡部材108のハンドル側と反対側面に形成したガイド溝109にスライド部材110をスライド自在に支持し、スライド部材110の一端を電磁石103のプランジャの先端に対向し他端と橋絡部材108との間にばね111を介在して一端をプランジャに押し当てている。スライド部材110の他端より延出した駆動部112は引外し部材20の受け突起113に対向している。橋絡部材108はハンドル14の軸14aを通す孔108aを有するとともにガイド溝109と平行に収納溝108bが形成され、電磁石103側とプリント基板101の漏電検出装置102との間の接続線122を通す。スイッチング素子104の動作で引外しコイル106が通電され電磁石103のプランジャによりばね111に抗してスライド部材110をスライドし、駆動部112で引外し部材20を駆動しレバー16を引外し開閉機構30をトリップ動作する。   The zero-phase current transformer 100 is attached to the mounting substrate 101 on which the leakage detection circuit 105 is mounted, and is disposed in a space between the plug-in terminal 6 in the partition member 4 of the container 1 and the abnormal current detection device 7. Yes. And the flexible wire 11 which comprises the electric circuit which connects the plug-in terminal 6 and the abnormal current detection apparatus 7 is made into the primary side, and the zero-phase current transformer 100 and the through-hole 101a of the board | substrate 101 are penetrated. The leakage detection device 102 includes a leakage detection circuit 105 and a switching element 104 mounted on the mounting substrate 101, and an electromagnet 103 having a tripping coil 106 (see FIG. 17). The leakage detection device 102 is disposed on the opposite side of the longitudinal direction of the electromagnet 103 with respect to the handle 14 of the container 1. The leakage detection circuit 105 receives the secondary side of the zero-phase current transformer 100 as an input, and drives the switching element 104 when a predetermined output reaches a predetermined time. The electromagnet 103 is accommodated in the output-side partition member 5 between the output-side partition member 5 and the side cover 3 so as to be juxtaposed in the width direction of the relay contact display member 56 and the body 1. A tripping coil 106 constituting a coil is connected to an electric circuit between the main contact device 8 and the relay contact device 9, that is, an arc driver 66 of each pole, via a switching element 104. The bridge member 108 that reaches the output side partition member 5 extends from the input side partition member 4, and the handle 14 is disposed between the bridge member 108 and the case 2. A slide member 110 is slidably supported in a guide groove 109 formed on the opposite side surface. One end of the slide member 110 is opposed to the tip of the plunger of the electromagnet 103 and a spring 111 is interposed between the other end and the bridging member 108. And press one end against the plunger. The drive unit 112 extending from the other end of the slide member 110 faces the receiving protrusion 113 of the tripping member 20. The bridging member 108 has a hole 108a through which the shaft 14a of the handle 14 is passed, and a storage groove 108b is formed in parallel with the guide groove 109, and a connecting line 122 between the electromagnet 103 side and the leakage detection device 102 of the printed circuit board 101 is connected. Pass through. The trip coil 106 is energized by the operation of the switching element 104, the slide member 110 is slid against the spring 111 by the plunger of the electromagnet 103, the trip member 20 is driven by the drive unit 112, the lever 16 is tripped, and the opening / closing mechanism 30. Trip operation.

不平衡電流発生回路115はテストスイッチ116、抵抗117および零相変流器100の鎖交部115aを有し、図1および図17に示すように両端が各極のアーク駆動体66に接続されている。テストスイッチ116は出力側中仕切り部材5の電磁石103の上側に配置され、出力側中仕切り部材5および側面カバー3の上面にまたがって形成した孔125にテストスイッチ116を操作するテスト釦118を装着している。またテスト釦118と電路の延び方向すなわち器体1の長手方向に並んで出力側中仕切り部材5および側面カバー3の上面にまたがって形成した孔126に漏電表示部材120を配設している。漏電表示部材120およびテスト釦118の少なくとも一方はリレー接点表示部材56と器体1の幅方向に並んでいる。テスト釦118を押すと、テストスイッチ116がオンとなり、擬似の不平衡電流の発生により零相変流器100の2次側に出力が現れ、漏電検出装置102の漏電検出回路105で検出され、スイッチング素子104がターンオンし、これにより引外しコイル106に通電され、電磁石103が動作し、開閉機構30がトリップ動作する。   The unbalanced current generation circuit 115 has a test switch 116, a resistor 117, and a linkage portion 115a of the zero-phase current transformer 100, and both ends thereof are connected to the arc driver 66 of each pole as shown in FIGS. ing. The test switch 116 is disposed above the electromagnet 103 of the output-side partition member 5, and a test button 118 for operating the test switch 116 is mounted in a hole 125 formed over the output-side partition member 5 and the upper surface of the side cover 3. is doing. In addition, the earth leakage display member 120 is disposed in a hole 126 formed over the upper surface of the output side partition member 5 and the side cover 3 along the test button 118 and the extending direction of the electric circuit, that is, in the longitudinal direction of the container 1. At least one of the earth leakage display member 120 and the test button 118 is aligned with the relay contact display member 56 in the width direction of the container 1. When the test button 118 is pressed, the test switch 116 is turned on, and an output appears on the secondary side of the zero-phase current transformer 100 due to the generation of a pseudo unbalanced current, which is detected by the leakage detection circuit 105 of the leakage detection device 102, The switching element 104 is turned on, whereby the trip coil 106 is energized, the electromagnet 103 is operated, and the opening / closing mechanism 30 is tripped.

漏電表示部材120は、例えば電磁石の動作に連動して、ばね(図示せず)により器体1の上面から突出するように構成され、また漏電トリップ動作後、ハンドル14をオフにすることにより漏電表示部材120を後退させることができるように構成されている。122aは漏電検出装置102のリード配線を示している。   The earth leakage display member 120 is configured to protrude from the upper surface of the container 1 by a spring (not shown) in conjunction with the operation of the electromagnet, for example, and after the earth leakage trip operation, the handle 14 is turned off to cause the earth leakage. The display member 120 is configured to be retracted. Reference numeral 122 a denotes a lead wiring of the leakage detection device 102.

本発明の一実施の形態のリモートコントロール式漏電遮断器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the remote control type earth leakage breaker of one embodiment of the present invention. 内部を見たオン状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the ON state which looked at the inside. オン状態の平面図である。It is a top view of an ON state. 内部を見たオン状態の背面図である。It is a rear view of the ON state which looked at the inside. リレー接点装置がオフ状態の正面図である。It is a front view of a relay contact device in an OFF state. その平面図である。FIG. リレー接点装置がオフ状態の背面図である。It is a rear view of a relay contact device in an OFF state. 主接点装置およびリレー接点装置がオフ状態の正面図である。It is a front view of a main contact device and a relay contact device in an OFF state. その平面図である。FIG. 主接点装置がオフ状態の正面図である。It is a front view of a main contact device in an OFF state. その平面図である。FIG. トリップ状態の正面図である。It is a front view of a trip state. その平面図である。FIG. 主に漏電検出装置、テストスイッチおよび零相変流器を示す正面図である。It is a front view which mainly shows a leak detection apparatus, a test switch, and a zero phase current transformer. 異常電流検出装置、電磁石およびテストスイッチを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an abnormal current detection apparatus, an electromagnet, and a test switch. アーク駆動導体の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of an arc drive conductor. 零相変流器のまわりの配線図である。It is a wiring diagram around a zero phase current transformer. 電磁石装置を示す部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view showing an electromagnet device. 外観斜視図である。It is an external perspective view. オン状態の電磁石装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the electromagnet apparatus of an ON state. 電磁石装置の操作回路図である。It is an operation circuit diagram of an electromagnet device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 器体
6 プラグイン端子
8 主接点装置
9 リレー接点装置
9a リレー可動接触子
9b リレー固定接触子
10 速結端子
14 ハンドル
30 開閉機構
31 電磁石装置
56 リレー接点表示部材
60 主可動接点
61 主固定接点
62 リレー固定接点
63 リレー可動接点
66 アーク駆動体
100 零相変流器
102 漏電検出装置
104 スイッチング素子
106 引外しコイル
108a 収納溝
116 テストスイッチ
118 テスト釦
1 Body 6 Plug-in terminal 8 Main contact device 9 Relay contact device 9a Relay movable contact 9b Relay fixed contact
10 Fast connection terminal
14 Handle 30 Opening / closing mechanism 31 Electromagnet device 56 Relay contact display member 60 Main movable contact
61 Main fixed contact
62 Relay fixed contact 63 Relay movable contact 66 Arc driver 100 Zero phase current transformer 102 Electric leakage detection device 104 Switching element 106 Trip coil 108a Housing groove 116 Test switch 118 Test button

Claims (2)

器体と、この器体の両端に配設された複数極の入出力端子と、これらの各人出力端子間の電路で各極毎に介在する主可動接点および主固定接点を有した主接点装置と、前記器体の上面に配設されるハンドルを有し前記ハンドルの開閉操作により各極の前記主可動接点を各極の前記主固定接点に接離させる構成を有するとともに前記主可動接点を前記主固定接点から強制開極させる引外し部を有する開閉機構と、前記入出力端子間の各極の前記電路で前記主接点装置に直列に介在するリレー可動接点およびリレー固定接点を有したリレー接点装置と、外部信号により前記リレー可動接点を前記リレー固定接点に接離させる電磁石装置と、前記器体の上面から視認可能であって前記リレー接点装置の開閉状態を表示するリレー接点表示部材と、各極の前記電路に流れる不平衡電流を検出する零相変流器と、この零相変流器の出力で不平衡電流が検出されたときに動作する漏電検出装置と、前記漏電検出装置の動作により通電される引外しコイルを有し前記引外しコイルにより駆動されて前記引外し部を作動する電磁石とを備え、
前記器体は、少なくとも前記リレー接点表示部材および前記引外しコイルの配設位置において幅方向で3分割形成された第1側ケース、中間ケース、第2側ケースを有し、前記第1側ケースと前記中間ケースとの間に前記リレー接点表示部材を配設し、前記中間ケースと前記第2側ケースとの間に前記電磁石を配設し、前記リレー接点表示部材と前記電磁石とを前記器体の両端を結ぶ方向と直角となる前記器体の幅方向に並設し、
前記引外しコイルを前記ハンドルの回転方向一方側に配設するとともに前記漏電検出装置を前記ハンドルの回転方向他方側に配設し、前記器体は、前記ハンドルを前記第1側ケースとの間に配置する第2の中間ケースを有し、前記第2の中間ケースの前記ハンドル側とは反対側面に、前記漏電検出装置と前記引外しコイルとの接続線を収納する収納溝を形成したリモートコントロール式漏電遮断器。
A main contact having a main body, a plurality of input / output terminals arranged at both ends of the main body, and a main movable contact and a main fixed contact that are interposed for each pole in an electric path between these human output terminals. The main movable contact of each pole and the main fixed contact of each pole by the opening and closing operation of the handle, and the main movable contact An open / close mechanism having a tripping portion for forcibly opening the main fixed contact, and a relay movable contact and a relay fixed contact interposed in series with the main contact device in the electric path of each pole between the input and output terminals. A relay contact device; an electromagnet device that contacts and separates the relay movable contact with the relay fixed contact by an external signal; and a relay contact display member that is visible from the upper surface of the body and displays an open / closed state of the relay contact device And each A zero-phase current transformer that detects an unbalanced current flowing in the electric circuit, a leakage detection device that operates when an unbalanced current is detected at the output of the zero-phase current transformer, and an operation of the leakage detection device. An electromagnet having a tripping coil that is energized and driven by the tripping coil to actuate the tripping portion;
The container includes a first side case, an intermediate case, and a second side case that are divided into three in the width direction at least at the position where the relay contact display member and the trip coil are disposed. The relay contact display member is disposed between the intermediate case and the intermediate case, the electromagnet is disposed between the intermediate case and the second case, and the relay contact display member and the electromagnet are connected to the container. Juxtaposed in the width direction of the vessel perpendicular to the direction connecting the ends of the body,
The trip coil is disposed on one side in the rotational direction of the handle, and the leakage detection device is disposed on the other side in the rotational direction of the handle. The container is disposed between the handle and the first side case. A remote housing having a second intermediate case disposed on the side surface opposite to the handle side of the second intermediate case and having a storage groove for storing a connection line between the leakage detecting device and the trip coil Control type earth leakage breaker.
前記零相変流器に擬似漏洩電流を流すテスト釦を有する不平衡電流発生手段を有し、前記電磁石によって前記主可動接点が前記主固定接点から強制開極された状態を表示する漏電表示部材と、前記テスト釦とを前記器体の両端を結ぶ方向に並設し、前記漏電表示部材および前記テスト釦の少なくとも一方を前記リレー接点表示部材に対して前記器体の幅方向に並設した請求項1記載のリモートコントロール式漏電遮断器。 An earth leakage display member having unbalanced current generating means having a test button for passing a pseudo leakage current to the zero-phase current transformer, and displaying a state in which the main movable contact is forcibly opened from the main fixed contact by the electromagnet And the test button are juxtaposed in a direction connecting both ends of the device body, and at least one of the earth leakage display member and the test button is juxtaposed in the width direction of the device body with respect to the relay contact display member. The remote control type earth leakage breaker according to claim 1 .
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CN113972104B (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-07-28 环宇高科有限公司 Small-size modularized automatic opening and closing Internet of things circuit breaker
CN115206743B (en) * 2022-08-26 2024-03-22 天津加美特电气股份有限公司 Electromagnetic leakage circuit breaker adopting leakage current relay to replace EMR

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