JP4205238B2 - Device for holding plate against substrate - Google Patents
Device for holding plate against substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4205238B2 JP4205238B2 JP04892199A JP4892199A JP4205238B2 JP 4205238 B2 JP4205238 B2 JP 4205238B2 JP 04892199 A JP04892199 A JP 04892199A JP 4892199 A JP4892199 A JP 4892199A JP 4205238 B2 JP4205238 B2 JP 4205238B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- substrate
- support shaft
- holding device
- long hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Description
【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、単数もしくは重合された複数の板体、例えばスチール家具の引出しにおける仕切板を、基板、例えば引出しの側板に対して保持するのに好適な保持装置に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
スチール製の机やキャビネット等の家具における引出し内は、通常、引出しにおける対向する側板の互いに対応する位置に設けた、上下方向のスリットに、ユーザーが適宜の板の仕切板の両側縁を挿入することにより仕切られるようになっている。
従って上記仕切板は、家具本体とは分離した状態で運搬され、家具本体とともにユーザーに届けられることとなる。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
家具本体とは分離した状態で運搬される仕切板は、運搬中に妄りに動いて、それ自体、もしくは家具本体を傷つけたりすることがないように、従来、さまざまな態様で包装されたり、引出しの内面に仮止めされたりしていた。
しかし、仕切板を包装する場合には、包装および解梱に手間がかかり、また包装資材を無駄に消費することとなる。
【０００４】
一方、仕切板を引出しの内面に仮止めするものとしては、実開平６−７７５８１号公報に示されるように、弾性撓曲可能なＵ字状をなすアーム部の両側面の中間部と、それよりも後方、すなわち開口側の両側面とに、それぞれ、外側方へ突出する突起と、鍔部とを設けたものがある。
【０００５】
上記アーム部の前端である頂部を、側板に重合した仕切板における穴と、側板に設けた穴とへ、内側方より貫挿し、突起を側板の外側面に係止させるとともに、鍔部を仕切板の内側面に圧接させることにより、仕切板は側板の内面に保持される。
【０００６】
しかしこのものでは、アーム部の頂部の外面に、後方すなわちアーム部の開口方向を向く力が作用したり、振動や衝撃等を受けたりした場合、アーム部の頂部が、側板の穴より外れるおそれがある。
【０００７】
本発明は、このような問題を解消しうるようにした、基板に対する板体の支持装置を提供することを目的としている。
【０００８】
【課題を解決するための手段】
若干弾性変形可能な材料からなり、Ｕ字状をなすアーム部の開口側である後端縁に続いて、つまみ片を設け、かつ各つまみ片の前部より、前方へ向ってやや拡開する押圧片を設け、さらにアーム部の頂部である前端に、保持しようとする板体に穿設した丸孔に適正に嵌合しうる支軸と、基板に設けた、長辺の長さが前記支軸の径とほぼ等しい長孔へ僅小の間隙をもって嵌合しうる係合突栓を連設し、支軸と係合突栓との間に、基板における長孔の短辺の長さとほぼ等しい径の頚部を設け、頚部に続く支軸の前端面を、基板における長孔の縁への当接面としてある。
【０００９】
押圧片を、前方へ向って拡開する傾斜を有するものとしておくのが望ましい。
【００１０】
【発明の実施の形態】
図１は、本発明の保持装置(10)により、引出し(20)の内面に、複数の仕切板(30)を重合して保持するようにした例を示す。
【００１１】
公知のように、引出し(20)の前後の側板(21)(22)の互いに対応する個所には、縦長のスリット(23)(24)が刻設され、これに、仕切板(30)の一側縁より突出する係止片(31)を嵌入係止するようになっている。
【００１２】
仕切板(30)の下縁より突出する挿込片(32)(32)は、引出し(20)の底板(25)に設けた、図に表われない前後方向のスリットに係合して、仕切板(30)を所定位置に保持する。
【００１３】
本発明の保持装置(10)は、若干弾性変形可能な合成樹脂を成形してなり、図２に示すように、Ｕ字状をなすアーム部(11)の開口側である後端縁に続いて、後方へ向うに従って拡開するように傾斜するつまみ片(12)(12)を設け、かつつまみ片(12)(12)の前端より、前方へ向ってやや拡開する押圧片(13)(13)を設け、さらにアーム部(11)の頂部である前端に、断面円形の支軸(14)と、断面円形の小径の頚部(15)と、長辺の長さが支軸(14)の径と、また短辺の長さが頚部(15)の径とほぼ等しい横向き長方形断面をなし、かつ前方へ向ってテーパが付された係合突栓(16)とを連設したものである。
【００１４】
この保持装置(10)を使用して、仕切板(30)を引出し(20)の内面に係止保持するために、前記仕切板(30)の適所には、保持装置(10)の支軸(14)を適正に嵌合しうる丸孔(33)をあけてある。
また、引出し(20)の適宜の側板、例えば後面板(22)の適所には、保持装置(10)の長方形断面の係合突栓(16)を適正に貫挿しうる横長孔(26)をあけてある。
【００１５】
１枚もしくは重合された複数の仕切板(30)の丸孔(33)へ、後方、すなわち引出し(20)の内方から保持装置(10)の係合突栓(16)および頚部(15)を経て、その支軸(14)を挿入し、ついで係合突栓(16)を引出しの後面板(22)の横長孔(26)へ挿入する。
これにより、最内側の仕切板(30)の内面は、図３に示すように、押圧片(13)(13)の前端により押圧され、最外側の仕切板(30)は、引出し(20)の後面板(22)の内面に当接する。
この際、頚部(15)に続く支軸(14)の前端面は、図３に示すように、後側板(22)の内面において、横長孔(26)の縁に当接している。
【００１６】
ついで、保持装置(10)を９０゜回転させると、図５、図６に示すように、係合突栓(16)は、引出しの後側板(22)の外面において、横長孔(16)に対して直交状態となり、保持装置(10)を抜き外すことはできなくなる。
【００１７】
なお、保持装置(10)の押圧片(13)は、弾性撓曲可能であるから、仕切板(30)の数が若干増減しても、その保持は確実に行われる。
【００１８】
押圧片(13)(13)を前方へ向って広がるように傾斜させておくと、仕切板(30)の増減に対して、より適切に対処することができる。
【００１９】
【発明の効果】
請求項１記載の発明によると、保持装置の支軸を板体における丸孔に挿入し、かつその係合突栓を基板における長孔へ挿入して、軸線まわりに回転させることにより、保持装置は妄りに基板より抜け外れることはなくなり、安全である。
【００２０】
請求項２記載の発明によると、板体の数が増減しても、板体は、押圧片に押されて適切に保持される。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】 本発明を引出し内へ仕切板を保持するのに適用した例を示す分解斜視図である。
【図２】 本発明の保持装置の前方斜視図である。
【図３】 保持装置を仕切板および引出しの後面板の孔へ挿入した状態を示す縦断面図である。
【図４】 図３におけるIV−IV線断面図である。
【図５】 保持装置を、図３の状態より９０゜回転させた状態を示す縦断面図である。
【図６】 図５におけるVI−VI線断面である。
【符号の説明】
(10)保持装置
(11)アーム部
(12)つまみ片
(13)押圧片
(14)支軸
(15)頚部
(16)係合突栓
(20)引出し
(21)前側板
(22)後側板
(23)(24)スリット
(25)底板
(26)横長孔
(30)仕切板
(31)係止片
(32)挿入片
(33)丸孔[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a holding device suitable for holding a partition plate in a drawer of a single or superposed plate body, for example, steel furniture, against a substrate, for example, a side plate of the drawer.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In drawers in furniture such as steel desks and cabinets, the user usually inserts both side edges of the partition plate of the appropriate plate into the vertical slits provided at the positions corresponding to each other on the opposite side plates in the drawer. It comes to be partitioned by.
Therefore, the partition plate is transported in a state separated from the furniture body and delivered to the user together with the furniture body.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The partition plates that are transported in a state separated from the furniture main body have been conventionally packaged or pulled out in various ways so that they do not move during transport and do not damage the furniture body itself. It was temporarily fixed to the inside of the.
However, when the partition plate is packaged, it takes time and effort to wrap and unpack, and the packaging material is wasted.
[0004]
On the other hand, as to temporarily fix the partition plate to the inner surface of the drawer, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 6-77581, intermediate portions on both side surfaces of the U-shaped arm portion capable of elastic bending, In some cases, a protrusion protruding outward and a flange portion are provided on the rear side, that is, on both side surfaces on the opening side.
[0005]
The top part, which is the front end of the arm part, is inserted from the inside into the hole in the partition plate overlapped with the side plate and the hole provided in the side plate, and the projection is locked to the outer surface of the side plate, and the collar part is partitioned. The partition plate is held on the inner surface of the side plate by being brought into pressure contact with the inner surface of the plate.
[0006]
However, in this case, when a force is applied to the outer surface of the top of the arm part in the rear direction, that is, in the opening direction of the arm part, or when vibration or impact is applied, the top part of the arm part may come off from the hole in the side plate. There is.
[0007]
It is an object of the present invention to provide a plate body supporting apparatus for a substrate that can solve such problems.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
It is made of a material that is slightly elastically deformable, and is provided with a knob piece following the rear end edge, which is the opening side of the U-shaped arm portion, and slightly expands forward from the front portion of each knob piece. A pressing piece is provided, and at the front end that is the top of the arm portion, a support shaft that can be properly fitted into a round hole formed in a plate to be held, and the length of the long side provided on the substrate An engaging plug that can be fitted with a small gap to a long hole substantially equal to the diameter of the support shaft is connected, and the length of the short side of the long hole in the substrate is between the support shaft and the engaging plug. substantially provided equal diameter of the neck, the front end surface of the support shaft following the neck, Ru Thea and the contact surface to the edge of the long hole in the substrate.
[0009]
It is desirable that the pressing piece has an inclination that expands forward.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 shows an example in which a plurality of partition plates (30) are superposed and held on the inner surface of a drawer (20) by the holding device (10) of the present invention.
[0011]
As is well known, longitudinal slits (23) and (24) are formed at corresponding portions of the front and rear side plates (21) and (22) of the drawer (20). The locking piece (31) protruding from one side edge is fitted and locked.
[0012]
The insertion pieces (32) and (32) projecting from the lower edge of the partition plate (30) are engaged with slits in the front and rear direction (not shown) provided on the bottom plate (25) of the drawer (20), The partition plate (30) is held at a predetermined position.
[0013]
The holding device (10) of the present invention is formed by molding a slightly elastically deformable synthetic resin, and, as shown in FIG. 2, continues to the rear end edge on the opening side of the U-shaped arm portion (11). And a pressing piece (13) which is provided with a knob piece (12) (12) which is inclined so as to expand toward the rear, and which opens slightly forward from the front end of the knob piece (12) (12). (13) is provided, and the front end, which is the top of the arm portion (11), has a support shaft (14) with a circular cross section, a small diameter neck portion (15) with a circular cross section, and the length of the long side of the support shaft (14 ) And an engaging plug (16) having a laterally rectangular cross section whose short side is almost equal to the diameter of the neck (15) and tapered forward. It is.
[0014]
In order to lock and hold the partition plate (30) on the inner surface of the drawer (20) using the holding device (10), the support shaft of the holding device (10) is placed at a proper position of the partition plate (30). A round hole (33) that can properly fit (14) is provided.
Further, an appropriate lateral plate of the drawer (20), for example, a rear plate (22), is provided with a laterally long hole (26) through which an engaging plug (16) having a rectangular cross section of the holding device (10) can be properly inserted. It's open.
[0015]
One or a plurality of overlapped partition plates (30) into the round hole (33) from behind, that is, from the inside of the drawer (20), the engaging plug (16) and neck (15) of the holding device (10) After that, the support shaft (14) is inserted, and then the engaging plug (16) is inserted into the horizontally elongated hole (26) of the rear plate (22) of the drawer.
Thereby, as shown in FIG. 3, the inner surface of the innermost partition plate (30) is pressed by the front ends of the pressing pieces (13) and (13), and the outermost partition plate (30) is pulled out (20). It contacts the inner surface of the rear plate (22).
At this time, the front end surface of the support shaft (14) following the neck portion (15) is in contact with the edge of the horizontally long hole (26) on the inner surface of the rear side plate (22) as shown in FIG.
[0016]
Next, when the holding device (10) is rotated 90 °, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the engaging plug (16) is inserted into the horizontally elongated hole (16) on the outer surface of the rear side plate (22) of the drawer. In contrast, the holding device (10) cannot be removed.
[0017]
Since the pressing piece (13) of the holding device (10) can be elastically bent, even if the number of the partition plates (30) is slightly increased or decreased, the holding is reliably performed.
[0018]
If the pressing pieces (13) and (13) are inclined so as to spread forward, the increase and decrease of the partition plate (30) can be dealt with more appropriately.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the holding device is inserted by inserting the support shaft of the holding device into the round hole in the plate body, and inserting the engaging plug into the long hole in the substrate and rotating it around the axis. Is safe because it will not slip off the board.
[0020]
According to invention of Claim 2, even if the number of plate bodies increases / decreases , a plate body is pushed by a press piece and is hold | maintained appropriately.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an example in which the present invention is applied to hold a partition plate in a drawer.
FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of the holding device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the holding device is inserted into the holes of the partition plate and the rear plate of the drawer.
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG.
5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the holding device is rotated by 90 ° from the state of FIG. 3;
6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
(10) Holding device
(11) Arm part
(12) Knob piece
(13) Pressing piece
(14) Spindle
(15) Neck
(16) Engagement plug
(20) Drawer
(21) Front side plate
(22) Rear side plate
(23) (24) Slit
(25) Bottom plate
(26) Horizontal slot
(30) Partition plate
(31) Locking piece
(32) Insertion piece
(33) Round hole
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04892199A JP4205238B2 (en) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | Device for holding plate against substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04892199A JP4205238B2 (en) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | Device for holding plate against substrate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000249118A JP2000249118A (en) | 2000-09-12 |
| JP4205238B2 true JP4205238B2 (en) | 2009-01-07 |
Family
ID=12816731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04892199A Expired - Fee Related JP4205238B2 (en) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | Device for holding plate against substrate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4205238B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6199543B2 (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2017-09-20 | 株式会社ニフコ | Fastener |
-
1999
- 1999-02-25 JP JP04892199A patent/JP4205238B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2000249118A (en) | 2000-09-12 |
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