JP4182570B2

JP4182570B2 - Chemical bag storage and transport box

Info

Publication number: JP4182570B2
Application number: JP29833298A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 宏岡田; 勝治今井
Original assignee: Ajinomoto Co Inc
Current assignee: Ajinomoto Co Inc
Priority date: 1998-10-20
Filing date: 1998-10-20
Publication date: 2008-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2018-10-20
Also published as: JP2000128150A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、複数個の薬液バッグを収納し運搬するための段ボール箱、特に複数の室内に薬剤を収容する高カロリー輸液用製剤の薬液バッグを収納し損傷させること無く運搬するための段ボール箱に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
医療施設においては、高カロリー薬液、即ち、点滴により静脈に供給され人体に栄養を補給する薬液が多量に使用される。通常、高カロリー薬液は、図７Ａ及び図７Ｂに示すように、重なり合う柔軟なシート８２をサイドシール部８３、ボトムシール部８４により密封し形成した柔軟なバッグ内を隔壁８５により複数の室８６、８７に仕切り、各室に互いに反応し易い薬剤を収容し、使用時にバッグの外部から圧力を加えて隔壁８５を開封し、薬剤を混合させる形態、即ち、使用時混合型薬液バッグ８０の形態を取る。薬液バッグの一方の端に室内から薬液を排出する排出口８８が設けられ、他方の端に懸垂口８９、即ち、バッグを台に吊るすための穴が設けられる。排出口８８の開口部は、ゴム栓９０、キャップ９１、隔膜９２、フイルム９３を備える。この薬液バッグの隔壁８５は、使用時までは開封されず、使用時には簡単に開封されるという相反する条件が要求される。また、薬液バッグ８０は、薬液の変質防止のためにガス遮蔽性能の高いフイルムで包装されるが、使用時までそのフイルムにピンホールが発生しないということも必須条件である。
【０００３】
従来、薬液バッグは、輸送時の圧力や振動により隔壁の開封や包装フイルムにピンホールが生じないように、１個ずつ個箱に収納しそれを外箱に入れて運搬している。また、箱内を仕切板により多数の区画に分けた収納運搬箱は、例えば、特開平１０−１６７３２９号公報、特開平９−３０１３５０号公報、特開平９−５８７６９号公報等により知られている。特開平１０−１６７３２９号公報は、各区画にポケット部を設けて被包装物の耐衝撃性を向上させた箱を示す。特開平９−３０１３５０号公報は、箱本体と箱本体から独立させた仕切り体を組み合わせた箱を示す。特開平９−５８７６９号公報は、箱本体と箱本体から独立させた特種な仕切り体を組み合わせた箱を示す。
【０００４】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来の薬液バッグを１個ずつ個箱に収納しそれを外箱に入れる包装形態については、次のような問題がある。即ち、医療施設等の使用者側の問題点として、使用後その個箱は、廃棄されるが、（１）廃棄のため個箱を潰し平らな段ボールシートにする手間がかかり、（２）段ボールシートの保管スペースが必要であり、（３）廃棄は、業者引き取りとなるが、そのコストがかかる。また、薬液バッグの製造においても、（４）個箱のコストがかかり、（５）個箱を扱うスペースが必要である。更に、全体的問題として、個箱は、段ボール紙資源を使うから、そのために環境負荷が増える。
【０００５】
本発明の目的は、従来の問題点を解消した薬液バッグ収納運搬箱を提供することにあり、複数の薬液バッグを個箱を使用することなく収納し、輸送中に薬液バッグに隔壁を破損させるような力や振動が加わらない薬液収納運搬箱を提供することである。本発明の別の目的は、段ボール箱内を仕切板により区画し、各区画に少数の薬液バッグを収納可能とし、仕切板は、薬液バッグにより生じる力に抗し移動しないように強固に固着すると共に、薬液バッグを取り出した後は、仕切板を外すことなく、箱をシート状態に重なり合う平らな板形状に容易に変形され、廃棄の手数を少なくした薬液バッグ収納運搬箱を提供することである。
【０００６】
本発明の更に別の目的は、仕切板及び貼着部を一体の段ボール紙とし、貼着部を仕切板の１対の側縁に連続し且つ仕切板に対し折り曲げることにより、仕切板を強固に貼着でき製造コストを小さくすることができる薬液バッグ収納運搬箱を提供することである。本発明の更に別の目的は、仕切板及び貼着部を一体の段ボール紙とすることにより、仕切板を強固に貼着でき製造コストを小さくすることができる薬液バッグ収納運搬箱を提供することである。本発明の更に別の目的は、手がかり用の長孔を通して収容された薬液バッグが損傷されないように長孔の内端を覆う薄紙を備える薬液バッグ収納運搬箱を提供することである。本発明のその他の目的は、発明の実施の形態の説明及び図面から明瞭にされる。
【０００７】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明の複数個の薬液バッグを収納し運搬するための箱は、箱本体、及び箱本体内で端板にほぼ平行に配置される第１、第２の仕切板を備え、箱本体は、段ボール紙製の天板、底板、第１及び第２の対をなす側板、並びに第１及び第２の対をなす端板から成り、第１、第２の仕切板は、その対をなす側縁において、第１貼着部及び第２貼着部に連続し、第１貼着部及び第２貼着部は、それぞれ第１及び第２の側板に強固に貼着され、第１及び第２の仕切板の間に形成される第１の中間区画及び第１の仕切板と第１の端板の間に形成される第１の側方区画及び第２の仕切板と第２の端板の間に形成される第２の側方区画に薬液バッグがそれぞれ２〜３個収容され、第１の仕切板、第１の仕切板の第１及び第２の貼着部、第２の仕切板、第２の仕切板の第１及び第２貼着部は、１枚の段ボール紙により形成されるものであり、第１の仕切板の第２の貼着部と第２の仕切板の第２貼着部は、互いに連続して第１の共通貼着部を形成し、天板及び底板を開放し対の側板の間の距離を減少させる力を加えるとき、対の側板、対の端板並びに第１及び及び第２の仕切板は、各貼着部がそれぞれ第１又は第２の側板に貼着された状態のままで、重なり合う平らな板形状に容易に変形されるようになっており、しかも、各仕切板は、端板の内面寸法とほぼ等しい寸法を有し、各貼着部の深さ寸法は、それぞれ側板内面の深さ寸法より小さく、各貼着部の深さ寸法は各仕切板の深さ寸法よりも小さく、各仕切板は深さ方向において貼着部の両側に張り出すように形成されている。
本発明の収納運搬箱は、次の構成を有することができる。
（ａ）第１及び第２の仕切板の間に形成される第１の中間区画に３個の薬剤バッグが収容され、第１の仕切板と第１の端板の間に形成される第１の側方区画及び第２の仕切板と第２の端板の間に形成される第２の側方区画にそれぞれ２個の薬剤バッグが収容されている。
（ｂ）前記箱本体を形成する天板、底板、対をなす側板、及び対をなす端板は、１枚の段ボールにより形成されるものである。
（ｃ）前記薬液バッグの各々は、隔壁により仕切られた複数の室を有し、各室に薬剤が収容され、薬液の使用時に薬液バッグが外部から押圧されることにより隔壁が開封され薬剤が混合されるものである。
（ｄ）前記対の端板の各々は、手がかり用の長孔、及び端板の内面に貼着され長孔の内端を覆う薄紙を備える。
【０００８】
本発明の収納運搬箱は、次の構成を有することができる。（ａ）第１の仕切板と第１の端板の間に形成される第１の側方区画に２個の薬液バッグが収容され、第１の仕切板と第２の端板の間に形成される第２の側方区画に３個の薬剤バッグが収容される。（ｂ）箱本体を形成する天板、底板、対の側板、及び対の端板は、１枚の段ボールにより形成されるものである。（ｃ）第１の仕切板は、対の端板の内面寸法とほぼ等しい寸法を有し、第１及び第２貼着部の各深さ寸法は、それぞれ側板内面の深さ寸法より小さい。（ｄ）第１の仕切板と第１の端板の間に形成される第１の区画及び第１の仕切板と第２の端板の間に形成される第２の区画にそれぞれ同数個の薬剤バッグが収容される。
【００１４】
【発明の実施の態様】
図１は、本発明の実施例の薬液バッグ収納運搬箱８を示す斜視図である。図２は、実施例の７個入り薬液バッグ収納運搬箱８に薬液バッグ８０を７個収容し一杯にした状態を示す箱の上面図であり、天板は除かれている。図１乃至図３Ｂに示すように、複数個の薬液バッグ８０を収納し運搬するための箱８は、箱本体１０、及び箱本体内で端板２２、２４にほぼ平行に配置される第１の仕切板３２及び第２の仕切板４２を備える。箱本体１０は、段ボール紙製の天板１２、底板１４、第１及び第２の対をなす側板１６、１８、並びに第１及び第２の対をなす端板２２、２４から成る。第１の仕切板３２は、その対をなす側縁３１、３３において、第１貼着部３４及び第２貼着部３６に連続する。第１貼着部３４及び第２貼着部３６は、それぞれ第１及び第２の側板１６、１８に接着剤等により強固に貼着される
【００１５】
第２の仕切板４２は、その対をなす側縁４１、４３において、第１貼着部４４及び第２貼着部４６に連続する。第２の仕切板４２の第１貼着部４４及び第２貼着部４６は、第１の側板１６及び第２の側板１８に接着剤により強固に貼着される。図３Ａの展開図に明瞭に示すように、箱本体を形成する天板１２、底板１４、第１及び第２の対をなす側板１６、１８、並びに第１及び第２の対をなす端板２２、２４は、１枚の段ボール紙から成るものである。また、図３Ｂの展開図に明瞭に示すように、第１の仕切板３２、第１の仕切板の第１及び第２の貼着部３４、３６、第２の仕切板４２、第２の仕切板の第１及び第２貼着部４４、４６は、１枚の段ボール紙により形成される。
【００１６】
第１の仕切板３２の第２の貼着部３６と第２の仕切板４２の第２貼着部４６は、互いに連続して第１の共通貼着部を形成する。第１の仕切板３２の各側縁３１、３３及び第２の仕切板４２の各側縁４１、４３は、各貼着部が側面に強固に貼着されに、収容される薬液バッグにより生じる力に抗して、それぞれ第１及び第２の側板の所定位置からほとんど移動することがない。また、側板に直角に配置された仕切板を箱内に設けたことにより、箱が垂直方向の圧縮力に対し丈夫になり、箱を重ねた場合にも箱の変形や潰れが生じにくい。図１及び図３Ａに示すように、対をなす端板２２、２４の上方中央部に手掛かり用の長孔２１、２５が設けられ、長孔２１、２５の箱内部側を覆う薄板２３、２７が配置される。薄板２３、２７は、長孔２１、２５の周囲において、端板２２、２４にそれぞれ貼着される。薄板２３、２７は、箱を持ち運ぶとき、長孔２１、２５を介し、指により箱内の薬液バッグが損傷されることを防止する。
【００１７】
第１の仕切板３２の各側縁３１、３３及び第２の仕切板４２の各側縁４１、４３がそれぞれ第１及び第２の側板の所定位置からほとんど移動しない故に、図２に示すように箱内に収容された７個の薬液バッグ８０には、それぞれほぼ同一区画内の薬液バッグにより生じる力が働くだけとすることができる。従って、薬液バッグの隔壁の開放を生じたり、薬液バッグの包装フイルムにピンホールを生じるような力が薬液バッグに作用することが防止される。また、各薬液バッグを個箱に入れることが不要となり、個箱を使用することに伴う前述の問題を解消することができる。
【００１８】
図１〜図４の実施例において、第１の仕切板３２及び第２の仕切板４２は、箱８の端板２２、２４にほぼ平行に配置され、第１の仕切板３２及び第２の仕切板４２は、対をなす側板１６、１８に強固に貼着される貼着部に対し、側縁に沿って容易に折り曲げられる。そのような構造である故に、図４に示すように、この実施例の箱８は、箱を押し潰すため、天板１２及び底板１４を開放し対の側板１６、１８の間の距離を減少させる力（図４、矢印Ｆ）を加えるとき、対の側板１６、１８、対の端板２２、２４並びに第１及び及び第２の仕切板３２、４２は、各貼着部３４、３６、４４がそれぞれ第１又は第２の側板１６、１８に貼着された状態のままで、重なり合う平らな板形状に容易に変形される。それ故、使用後の箱８の体積を減少させることが、看護婦によって、容易に行うことができ、箱に占有されるスペースを小さくすることができ、空箱の廃棄も容易である。
【００１９】
第１の仕切板３２は、対の端板１６、１８の内面寸法とほぼ等しい寸法を有し、第１及び第２貼着部３４、３６の各深さ寸法ｄ₁、ｄ₂（図３Ｂ）は、それぞれ側板内面の深さ寸法Ｄ（図３Ａ）より小さくされる。これにより、第１及び第２貼着部が多少の位置ずれが生じて貼着される場合においても、第１及び第２貼着部３４、３６が側板１６、１８の上端を越えて上方へ突出したり、逆に側板の下端を越えて下方へ突出したりすることが容易に防止され、箱本体の組立等に支障が生じない。薬液バッグ収納運搬箱が高カロリー溶液用のものであるとき、ｄ₁、ｄ₂は、例えば、２２３ｍｍ、Ｄは、例えば、２５１ｍｍである。また、箱の長さＷ（図３）は、例えば、４３９ｍｍ、奥行きＴ（図３）は、例えば、２１３ｍｍであり、第１の仕切板の第１の貼着部３４の長さＵは、例えば、１２４ｍｍである。
【００２０】
図２に示すように、第１の実施例の薬液収納運搬箱８において、第１の仕切板３２と第１の端板２２との間に形成される第１の側方区画及び第２の仕切板と第２の端板の間に形成される第２の側方区画に、それぞれ２個の薬剤バッグが収容される。また、第１の仕切板３２と第２の仕切板４２との間に形成される中央区画に、３個の薬液バッグが収納される。薬液バッグが点滴により人体に供給される高カロリー薬液の場合、１個が約１ｋｇのものが多く、この場合、７個の薬液バッグが収容されると薬液収納運搬箱の全重量は、ほぼ７ｋｇとなる。７ｋｇは、看護婦が頻繁に扱う場合の限度といえる重さである故に、高カロリー薬液の収納運搬箱では、７個入りのものが多く使用される。
【００２１】
図５は、本発明の第１参考例の薬液バッグ収納運搬箱の上面図であり、薬液バッグ８０が８個収納され、天板は、描かれていない。図５の箱は、第１の仕切板３２、第２の仕切板４２に加えて、第３の仕切板５２を備え、第３の仕切板５２は、その対をなす側縁５１、５３において、第１貼着部５４及び第２貼着部５６にそれぞれ連続する。第３の仕切板５２の第１貼着部５４及び第２貼着部５６は、第１及び第２の側板１６、１８に接着剤により強固に貼着される。第１の仕切板３２、第１の仕切板の第１及び第２の貼着部３４、３６、第２の仕切板４２、第２の仕切板の第１及び第２貼着部４４、４６、第３の仕切板５２、第３の仕切板の第１及び第２貼着部５４、５６は、１枚の段ボール紙により形成されるものである。第２の仕切板４２の第１の貼着部４４と第３の仕切板５６の第１貼着部５４は、互いに連続して第２の共通貼着部を形成する。
【００２２】
薬液バッグを収納した収納運搬箱を運搬するとき、各仕切板の各側縁は、薬液バッグ８０により生じる力に抗してそれぞれ第１及び第２の側板１６、１８の所定位置からほとんど移動することがなく、収納された薬液バッグ８０は、大きな衝撃や荷重を受けないから、その隔壁が開封されることがなく、また薬液バッグにピンホールは発生しない。
【００２３】
また、薬液バッグを箱内から全部取り出した後、箱を廃棄しようとするとき、箱本体の天板及び底板を開放し対の側板１６、１８の間の距離を減少させる力（図４矢印Ｆ）を箱本体に加えると、対の側板１６、１８、対の端板２２、２４、並びに第１乃至第３の仕切板３２、４２、５２は、図４の場合と同様に、各貼着部がそれぞれ第１又は第２の側板に貼着された状態のままで、重なり合う平らな板形状に容易に変形される。
【００２４】
図６は、本発明の第２参考例の薬液バッグ収納運搬箱の上面図であり、薬液バッグ８０が箱内に５個収納され、天板は、描かれていない。図６の箱は、第１の仕切板３２（１枚）のみを備える。第１の仕切板３２は、その対をなす側縁３１、３３において、第１貼着部３４及び第２貼着部３６に連続する。第１貼着部３４及び第２貼着部３６は、それぞれ第１及び第２の側板１６、１８に接着剤等により強固に貼着される。天板、底板、端板、及び側面から成る箱本体、並びに第１の仕切板及びその貼着部が、それぞれ１枚の段ボール紙により構成される点は、実施例及び第１参考例と同様である。また、第１の仕切板の各側縁は、薬液バッグ８０により生じる力に抗してそれぞれ第１及び第２の側板１６、１８の所定位置からほとんど移動することがないから、収納された薬液バッグ８０は、大きな衝撃や荷重を受けないから、その隔壁が開封されることがなく、また薬液バッグにピンホールは発生しないことも同様である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明の実施例の薬液バッグ収納運搬箱を示す斜視図。
【図２】実施例の薬液バッグ収納運搬箱の薬液バッグを収容した状態を天板を除いて示す箱の上面図。
【図３】図３Ａは、実施例の箱本体を形成する１枚の段ボール紙の展開図であり、図３Ｂは、実施例の１枚の段ボール紙からなる２枚の仕切板及び貼着部の展開図である。
【図４】本発明の実施例薬液バッグ収納運搬箱を空にし側板の両側から押圧力を加え、仕切板を取り外すことなく箱本体及び仕切板を重なり合う平らな板形状に変形している状態を天板を除いて示す箱の上面図。
【図５】本発明の第１参考例の薬液バッグ収納運搬箱の薬液バッグを収容した状態を天板を除いて示す上面図。
【図６】本発明の第２参考例の薬液バッグ収納運搬箱の薬液バッグを収容した状態を天板を除いて示す上面図。
【図７】図７Ａは、典型的な２液分離型の薬液バッグの側面図、図７Ｂは、図７Ａの線Ｘ−Ｘにおける断面図である。
【符号の説明】
８：薬液収納運搬箱、１０：箱本体、１２：天板、１４：底板、１６、１８：側板、２１、２５：長孔、２２、２４：端板、２３、２７：薄板、３１、３３：側縁、３２：第１の仕切板、３４：第１の貼着部、３６：第２貼着部、４１、４３：側縁、４２：第２の仕切板、４４：第１の貼着部、４６：第２貼着部、５１、５３：側縁、５２：第３の仕切板、５４：第１の貼着部、５６：第２貼着部、８０：薬液バッグ、８５：隔壁、８６、８７：室、９０：ゴム栓、９１：キャップ。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a cardboard box for storing and transporting a plurality of drug solution bags, and more particularly to a cardboard box for storing and transporting a drug solution bag for a high-calorie infusion preparation that stores a drug in a plurality of chambers without damage. .
[0002]
[Prior art]
In medical facilities, high-calorie chemicals, that is, chemicals that are supplied to veins by infusion and supplement the human body are used in large quantities. As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the high-calorie medicinal solution is usually divided into a plurality of chambers 86 by partition walls 85 in a flexible bag formed by sealing overlapping flexible sheets 82 with side seal portions 83 and bottom seal portions 84. In this embodiment, the medicines that are likely to react with each other are stored in each chamber 87, and the partition 85 is opened by applying pressure from the outside of the bag when used to mix the medicines, that is, the form of the mixed-type chemical solution bag 80 when used. take. A discharge port 88 for discharging the chemical solution from the room is provided at one end of the chemical solution bag, and a suspension port 89, that is, a hole for hanging the bag on the base is provided at the other end. The opening of the discharge port 88 includes a rubber plug 90, a cap 91, a diaphragm 92, and a film 93. The conflicting condition is required that the partition wall 85 of the chemical solution bag is not opened until it is used, and is easily opened when it is used. Further, the chemical solution bag 80 is packaged with a film having a high gas shielding performance in order to prevent the chemical solution from being deteriorated, but it is also an essential condition that no pinhole is generated in the film until use.
[0003]
Conventionally, chemical solution bags are stored in individual boxes one by one and transported in an outer box so that no pinholes are formed in the partition walls or packaging film due to pressure or vibration during transportation. Further, a storage and transportation box in which the inside of the box is divided into a number of sections by partition plates is known from, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Nos. 10-167329, 9-301350, and 9-58769. . Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-167329 shows a box in which a pocket portion is provided in each section to improve the impact resistance of an object to be packaged. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-301350 shows a box in which a box body and a partition body independent of the box body are combined. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-58769 shows a box in which a box main body and a special partition body independent of the box main body are combined.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
There are the following problems with the packaging form in which conventional chemical solution bags are stored one by one in individual boxes and placed in outer boxes. That is, as a problem on the user side in medical facilities, the individual box is discarded after use. (1) It takes time and effort to crush the individual box into a flat cardboard sheet for disposal. (2) Cardboard A storage space for the sheet is necessary, and (3) disposal is a trader's collection, but the cost is high. Also in the manufacturing of the chemical solution bag, (4) the cost of the box is required, and (5) a space for handling the box is required. Furthermore, as an overall problem, individual boxes use cardboard paper resources, which increases the environmental burden.
[0005]
An object of the present invention is to provide a chemical solution bag storage and transport box that solves the conventional problems, and stores a plurality of chemical solution bags without using a single box, and breaks the partition wall in the chemical solution bag during transportation. It is to provide a chemical storage container that does not receive such force or vibration. Another object of the present invention is to partition the inside of the cardboard box with a partition plate, and to store a small number of chemical solution bags in each partition, and the partition plate is firmly fixed so as not to move against the force generated by the chemical solution bag. In addition, after taking out the chemical solution bag, it is to provide a chemical solution bag storage and transport box that can be easily deformed into a flat plate shape that overlaps the sheet state without removing the partition plate and reduces the number of disposal. .
[0006]
Still another object of the present invention is to make the partition plate and the sticking part into an integral corrugated cardboard, and the sticking part is continuous with the pair of side edges of the partition plate and bent with respect to the partition board, thereby strengthening the partition plate. It is to provide a chemical solution bag storage and transport box that can be attached to a container and can reduce manufacturing costs. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a chemical bag storage and transport box that can firmly attach the partition plate and reduce the manufacturing cost by making the partition plate and the attaching part into an integral cardboard paper. It is. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a chemical bag storage and transport box including thin paper covering the inner end of the long hole so that the chemical bag accommodated through the long hole for clues is not damaged. Other objects of the present invention will become apparent from the description of the embodiments of the present invention and the drawings.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
A box for storing and transporting a plurality of drug solution bags according to the present invention includes a box body, and first and second partition plates disposed substantially parallel to the end plate in the box body. It consists of a corrugated paper top plate, a bottom plate, first and second paired side plates, and first and second paired end plates, and the first and second partition plates are the paired sides. At the edge, the first and second adhesive portions are continuous to the first adhesive portion and the second adhesive portion, and the first adhesive portion and the second adhesive portion are firmly attached to the first and second side plates, respectively . A first intermediate section formed between the two partition plates, a first side section formed between the first partition plate and the first end plate, and a second partition plate formed between the second end plate and the second end plate. the second medical bag to the side compartment is 2-3 respectively housed that, the first partition plate, the first and second adhesive portion of the first partition plate, the second partition plate, the second The 1st and 2nd sticking parts of a cut board are formed with one sheet of corrugated paper, and the 2nd sticking part of the 1st partition plate and the 2nd sticking part of the 2nd partition plate Forming a first common sticking portion in succession with each other, and when applying a force that opens the top plate and the bottom plate and reduces the distance between the pair of side plates, the pair of side plates, the pair of end plates, and the first and And the second partition plate is designed to be easily deformed into an overlapping flat plate shape, with each of the pasting portions being stuck to the first or second side plate , Each partition plate has a dimension substantially equal to the inner surface dimension of the end plate, and the depth dimension of each sticking portion is smaller than the depth dimension of the inner surface of the side plate, and the depth dimension of each sticking portion is each partition plate. Each partition plate is formed so as to project on both sides of the sticking portion in the depth direction .
The storage and transport box of the present invention can have the following configuration.
(A) A first side formed between the first partition plate and the first end plate in which three drug bags are accommodated in a first intermediate section formed between the first and second partition plates. Two drug bags are accommodated in each of the compartment and the second side compartment formed between the second partition plate and the second end plate.
(B) The top plate, the bottom plate, the paired side plates, and the paired end plates that form the box body are formed of a single cardboard.
(C) Each of the chemical solution bags has a plurality of chambers partitioned by partition walls, each of which contains a drug, and when the drug solution is used, the drug solution bag is pressed from the outside to open the partition wall, To be mixed.
(D) Each of the pair of end plates includes a long hole for clues and thin paper that is attached to the inner surface of the end plate and covers the inner end of the long hole.
[0008]
The storage and transport box of the present invention can have the following configuration. (A) Two medicinal solution bags are accommodated in a first side section formed between the first partition plate and the first end plate, and a first bag formed between the first partition plate and the second end plate. Three drug bags are accommodated in the two side compartments. (B) The top plate, the bottom plate, the pair of side plates, and the pair of end plates that form the box body are formed of a single cardboard. (C) A 1st partition plate has a dimension substantially equal to the inner surface dimension of a pair of end plate, and each depth dimension of a 1st and 2nd sticking part is smaller than the depth dimension of a side plate inner surface, respectively. (D) The same number of drug bags are respectively provided in the first partition formed between the first partition plate and the first end plate and in the second partition formed between the first partition plate and the second end plate. Be contained.
[0014]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a chemical solution bag storage transport box 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a top view of the box showing a state in which the drug solution bag 80 into seven accommodated full seven pieces medical bag storage tote boxes 8 embodiment, the top plate has been removed. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3B, a box 8 for storing and transporting a plurality of drug solution bags 80 is a box body 10 and a first body disposed substantially parallel to the end plates 22 and 24 in the box body. The partition plate 32 and the second partition plate 42 are provided. The box body 10 includes a top plate 12 made of corrugated paper, a bottom plate 14, side plates 16 and 18 forming a first and second pair, and end plates 22 and 24 forming a first and second pair. The first partition plate 32 is continuous with the first sticking portion 34 and the second sticking portion 36 at the side edges 31 and 33 forming a pair. The first attaching portion 34 and the second attaching portion 36 are firmly attached to the first and second side plates 16 and 18 with an adhesive or the like, respectively.
The second partition plate 42 is continuous with the first sticking portion 44 and the second sticking portion 46 at the side edges 41 and 43 forming a pair. The first sticking portion 44 and the second sticking portion 46 of the second partition plate 42 are firmly attached to the first side plate 16 and the second side plate 18 with an adhesive. As clearly shown in the developed view of FIG. 3A, the top plate 12, the bottom plate 14, the side plates 16 and 18 forming the first and second pairs, and the end plates forming the first and second pairs are formed. 22 and 24 are made of a piece of corrugated paper. Further, as clearly shown in the development view of FIG. 3B, the first partition plate 32, the first and second sticking portions 34 and 36 of the first partition plate, the second partition plate 42, the second partition plate The first and second sticking portions 44 and 46 of the partition plate are formed of a piece of corrugated paper.
[0016]
The 2nd adhesion part 36 of the 1st partition plate 32 and the 2nd adhesion part 46 of the 2nd partition plate 42 continue mutually, and form the 1st common adhesion part. Each side edge 31 and 33 of the 1st partition plate 32 and each side edge 41 and 43 of the 2nd partition plate 42 are produced by the chemical | medical solution bag accommodated in each sticking part being firmly stuck to the side surface. There is almost no movement from the predetermined positions of the first and second side plates, respectively, against the force. In addition, since the partition plate arranged at right angles to the side plates is provided in the box, the box becomes strong against the compressive force in the vertical direction, and even when the boxes are stacked, the box is not easily deformed or crushed. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3A, long holes 21 and 25 for clues are provided in the upper center part of the paired end plates 22 and 24, and the thin plates 23 and 27 that cover the inside of the long holes 21 and 25 inside the box. Is placed. The thin plates 23 and 27 are attached to the end plates 22 and 24 around the long holes 21 and 25, respectively. The thin plates 23 and 27 prevent the chemical solution bag in the box from being damaged by the fingers through the long holes 21 and 25 when carrying the box.
[0017]
Since each side edge 31 and 33 of the 1st partition plate 32 and each side edge 41 and 43 of the 2nd partition plate 42 hardly move from the predetermined position of a 1st and 2nd side plate, respectively, as shown in FIG. The seven chemical solution bags 80 housed in the box can only be subjected to the force generated by the chemical solution bags in substantially the same compartment. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the force that causes the opening of the partition wall of the chemical solution bag or the pinhole in the packaging film of the chemical solution bag from acting on the chemical solution bag. Moreover, it becomes unnecessary to put each chemical solution bag in the individual box, and the above-mentioned problems associated with the use of the individual box can be solved.
[0018]
In actual施例of FIGS. 1-4, the first partition plate 32 and the second partition plate 42 is disposed substantially parallel to the end plates 22, 24 of the box 8, the first partition plate 32 and the second The partition plate 42 is easily bent along the side edge with respect to the sticking portion firmly attached to the pair of side plates 16 and 18. Because it is such a structure, as shown in FIG. 4, the box 8 of the actual施例, since crushing the box, the distance between the side plates 16, 18 of the pair opens the top plate 12 and bottom plate 14 When applying a decreasing force (FIG. 4, arrow F), the pair of side plates 16, 18, the pair of end plates 22, 24 and the first and second partition plates 32, 42 are attached to the sticking portions 34, 36. 44 are stuck to the first or second side plates 16 and 18, respectively, and are easily deformed into overlapping flat plate shapes. Therefore, the volume of the box 8 after use can be easily reduced by the nurse, the space occupied by the box can be reduced, and the empty box can be easily discarded.
[0019]
The first partition plate 32 has dimensions substantially equal to the inner surface dimensions of the pair of end plates 16 and 18, and the depth dimensions d ₁ and d _{2 of} the first and second sticking portions 34 and 36 (FIG. 3B). ) Is made smaller than the depth dimension D (FIG. 3A) of the side plate inner surface. As a result, even when the first and second sticking parts are stuck with a slight positional deviation, the first and second sticking parts 34 and 36 are moved upward beyond the upper ends of the side plates 16 and 18. Protruding or conversely projecting downward beyond the lower end of the side plate is easily prevented, and there is no problem in assembling the box body. When the chemical bag storage box is for a high calorie solution, d ₁ and d ₂ are, for example, 223 mm, and D is, for example, 251 mm. Further, the length W (FIG. 3) of the box is, for example, 439 mm, the depth T (FIG. 3) is, for example, 213 mm, and the length U of the first sticking portion 34 of the first partition plate is For example, it is 124 mm.
[0020]
As shown in FIG. 2, in the chemical solution storage and transport box 8 of the first embodiment, the first side section and the second side section formed between the first partition plate 32 and the first end plate 22. Two drug bags are accommodated in the second side section formed between the partition plate and the second end plate, respectively. In addition, three chemical solution bags are accommodated in a central compartment formed between the first partition plate 32 and the second partition plate 42. In the case of a high-calorie chemical solution supplied to the human body by infusion, one is often about 1 kg. In this case, when seven chemical solution bags are accommodated, the total weight of the chemical solution storage box is approximately 7 kg. It becomes. Since 7 kg is a weight that can be said to be a limit when a nurse frequently handles, a container containing 7 high-calorie chemical containers is often used.
[0021]
FIG. 5 is a top view of the chemical solution bag storage and transport box of the first reference example of the present invention, in which eight chemical solution bags 80 are stored, and the top plate is not drawn. The box in FIG. 5 includes a third partition plate 52 in addition to the first partition plate 32 and the second partition plate 42. The third partition plate 52 has side edges 51 and 53 that form a pair. The first sticking part 54 and the second sticking part 56 are respectively continuous. The first sticking portion 54 and the second sticking portion 56 of the third partition plate 52 are firmly attached to the first and second side plates 16 and 18 with an adhesive. 1st partition plate 32, 1st and 2nd sticking parts 34 and 36 of the 1st partition plate, 2nd partition plate 42, 1st and 2nd sticking parts 44 and 46 of the 2nd partition plate The third partition plate 52 and the first and second sticking portions 54 and 56 of the third partition plate are formed of a piece of corrugated paper. The 1st sticking part 44 of the 2nd partition plate 42 and the 1st sticking part 54 of the 3rd partition plate 56 continue mutually, and form a 2nd common sticking part.
[0022]
When transporting the storage and transporting box containing the chemical solution bag, each side edge of each partition plate moves almost from a predetermined position of the first and second side plates 16 and 18 against the force generated by the chemical solution bag 80, respectively. Since the stored chemical solution bag 80 is not subjected to a large impact or load, the partition wall is not opened and no pinhole is generated in the chemical solution bag.
[0023]
Further, when all the chemical solution bags are taken out from the box and then the box is to be discarded, the force that opens the top plate and the bottom plate of the box body and reduces the distance between the pair of side plates 16 and 18 (arrow F in FIG. 4). ) Is added to the box body, the pair of side plates 16, 18, the pair of end plates 22, 24, and the first to third partition plates 32, 42, 52 are attached to each other as in FIG. The portions are easily deformed into overlapping flat plate shapes while the portions are stuck to the first or second side plates, respectively.
[0024]
FIG. 6 is a top view of the chemical solution bag storage and transport box of the second reference example of the present invention, in which five chemical solution bags 80 are stored in the box, and the top plate is not drawn. The box of FIG. 6 includes only the first partition plate 32 (one sheet). The first partition plate 32 is continuous with the first sticking portion 34 and the second sticking portion 36 at the side edges 31 and 33 forming a pair. The 1st sticking part 34 and the 2nd sticking part 36 are firmly stuck by the adhesive etc. to the 1st and 2nd side plates 16 and 18, respectively. The box body consisting of the top plate, the bottom plate, the end plate, and the side surfaces, and the first partition plate and its attaching part are each composed of a single sheet of corrugated paper, as in the example and the first reference example. It is. Further, each side edge of the first partition plate hardly moves from a predetermined position of the first and second side plates 16 and 18 against the force generated by the chemical solution bag 80, so that the stored chemical solution is stored. Since the bag 80 does not receive a large impact or load, the partition wall is not opened, and no pinhole is generated in the chemical solution bag.
[Brief description of the drawings]
Perspective view of the drug solution bag housing tote boxes of the real施例of the present invention; FIG.
Top view of the box shown FIG. 2 a state containing the drug solution bag medical bag storage tote boxes of the real施例except top plate.
3A is a developed view of one corrugated board forming the box body of the real施例, Figure 3B, two partition plates and bonded made from a single corrugated cardboard real施例It is an expanded view of a landing part.
[4] The pressing force from both sides of the real施例medical bag housing tote bin the empty side plate of the present invention was added, is deformed into a flat plate shape overlapping the box body and the partition plate without detaching the divider plate state The top view of the box which shows a top plate except a top plate.
FIG. 5 is a top view showing a state in which the chemical solution bag of the chemical solution bag storage and transporting box according to the first reference example of the present invention is stored, excluding the top plate.
FIG. 6 is a top view showing a state in which a chemical solution bag of a chemical solution bag storage and transporting box according to a second reference example of the present invention is stored, excluding a top plate.
FIG. 7A is a side view of a typical two-liquid separation type chemical solution bag, and FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 7A.
[Explanation of symbols]
8: Chemical solution storage transport box, 10: Box body, 12: Top plate, 14: Bottom plate, 16, 18: Side plate, 21, 25: Long hole, 22, 24: End plate, 23, 27: Thin plate, 31, 33 : Side edge, 32: 1st partition plate, 34: 1st sticking part, 36: 2nd sticking part, 41, 43: side edge, 42: 2nd partition board, 44: 1st sticking Wearing part, 46: 2nd sticking part, 51, 53: Side edge, 52: 3rd partition plate, 54: 1st sticking part, 56: 2nd sticking part, 80: Chemical solution bag, 85: Septum, 86, 87: chamber, 90: rubber stopper, 91: cap.

Claims

A box for storing and transporting a plurality of medical solution bags,
Box body, and comprises a first, a second partition plate disposed substantially parallel to the end plate in the box body,
The box body includes a top board made of corrugated paper, a bottom board, side plates forming a first and second pair, and end plates forming a first and second pair,
The first and second partition plates are continuous with the first sticking portion and the second sticking portion at the paired side edges, and the first sticking portion and the second sticking portion are the first and second sticking portions, respectively. Firmly attached to the second side plate,
A first intermediate section formed between the first and second partition plates, a first side section formed between the first partition plate and the first end plate, a second partition plate and the second end. 2 to 3 medicinal solution bags are accommodated in the second side section formed between the plates,
The first partition plate, the first and second sticking portions of the first partition plate, the second partition plate, and the first and second sticking portions of the second partition plate are made of a piece of corrugated paper. The 2nd sticking part of the 1st partition plate and the 2nd sticking part of the 2nd partition plate which are formed, and form the 1st common sticking part succeeding each other, and a top plate When applying a force that opens the bottom plate and decreases the distance between the pair of side plates, the pair of side plates, the pair of end plates, and the first and second partition plates are respectively attached to the first or second sticking portions. It can be easily transformed into an overlapping flat plate shape while still attached to the side plate .
Moreover, each partition plate has a dimension substantially equal to the inner surface dimension of the end plate, the depth dimension of each sticking portion is smaller than the depth dimension of the inner surface of the side plate, and the depth dimension of each sticking portion is each A box that is smaller than the depth dimension of the partition plate, and that each partition plate is formed so as to project on both sides of the sticking portion in the depth direction .

Three drug bags are housed in a first intermediate section formed between the first and second partition plates, and a first side section and a first section formed between the first partition plate and the first end plate. box according to claim 1, characterized in that the second respective two medical bag to the side compartment formed in the second partition plate and the second end plates are housed.

The box according to claim 1, wherein the top plate, the bottom plate, the paired side plates, and the paired end plates forming the box body are formed of a single cardboard.

Each of the chemical solution bags has a plurality of chambers partitioned by partition walls, each of which contains a medicine, and the medicine solution bag is pressed from the outside when the chemical solution is used, so that the partition walls are opened and the medicine is mixed. The box according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the box is a thing.

Each of the end plate of the pair of elongated holes for cues, and any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it comprises a thin paper that covers the inner end of the inner surface adhered to long hole of the end plate The box described.