JP4176666B2 - Wiring / piping material support and fixing member for wiring / piping material support - Google Patents

Wiring / piping material support and fixing member for wiring / piping material support Download PDF

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JP4176666B2
JP4176666B2 JP2004085956A JP2004085956A JP4176666B2 JP 4176666 B2 JP4176666 B2 JP 4176666B2 JP 2004085956 A JP2004085956 A JP 2004085956A JP 2004085956 A JP2004085956 A JP 2004085956A JP 4176666 B2 JP4176666 B2 JP 4176666B2
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wiring
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material support
fixing portion
fixing
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JP2004320987A (en
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真之 安田
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Mirai Kogyo KK
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本発明は、建築物の二重天井内の天井面や壁面等の構築面に固着されて配線や配管材を吊下げや結束等により支持する配線・配管材支持具、及び、かかる配線・配管材支持具の部品として好適に使用することができる配線・配管材支持具の固定部材に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a wiring / pipe material support that is fixed to a construction surface such as a ceiling surface or a wall surface in a double ceiling of a building and supports wiring or piping material by suspending or binding, and such wiring / piping. The present invention relates to a fixing member for a wiring / pipe material support that can be suitably used as a part of a material support.

一般に、建築物では、例えば、二重天井を吊る前の天井面や壁面等の構築面に沿って、電線や電話線等の配線、電線配管や水道配管等の配管材等を先行配設する。この場合、配線や配管材等の長尺状の設備資材は、構築面に固定した配線・配管材支持具により、吊下げ支持したり結束支持したりして支持する。そして、かかる従来の配線・配管材支持具としては、例えば、特許文献1や特許文献2に記載の技術がある。
特開平10−148276号公報 特開平11−22862号公報
Generally, in buildings, for example, wires such as electric wires and telephone lines, and piping materials such as electric pipes and water pipes are arranged in advance along the construction surface such as the ceiling surface and wall surface before hanging the double ceiling. . In this case, long-sized equipment materials such as wiring and piping materials are supported by being suspended and bound by a wiring / piping material support fixed to the construction surface. And as this conventional wiring and piping material support tool, there exist the technique of patent document 1 and patent document 2, for example.
JP-A-10-148276 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-22862

特許文献1に記載の技術は、管・ケーブル類の支持具であって、被接着面に接着固定される接着板の両側に、連結部を介して仮接着板を連設し、仮接着板の粘着面に両面接着テープを貼り付けて、接着板の接着固定時において、両面接着テープを介して仮接着板を被接着面に仮接着する。   The technology described in Patent Document 1 is a support tool for pipes and cables, and a temporary adhesive plate is provided on both sides of an adhesive plate that is bonded and fixed to a surface to be bonded via a connecting portion. A double-sided adhesive tape is attached to the adhesive surface, and the temporary adhesive plate is temporarily bonded to the adherend surface via the double-sided adhesive tape when the adhesive plate is bonded and fixed.

また、特許文献2に記載の技術は、管・ケーブル類の支持具であって、接着板に対して上下に貫通する充填孔を設けて、接着剤収容体の容器の吐出口部を充填孔に差し込んで支持具を構成して、接着板を天井壁に密着させた状態で容器を押し潰して、内部の接着剤を、接着版と天井壁とで形成される重点空間に充填する。   The technique described in Patent Document 2 is a support for pipes and cables, and is provided with a filling hole penetrating up and down with respect to the adhesive plate, and the discharge port portion of the container of the adhesive container is filled with the filling hole. Then, the support is formed, and the container is crushed in a state where the adhesive plate is in close contact with the ceiling wall, and the adhesive inside is filled in the priority space formed by the adhesive plate and the ceiling wall.

ここで、特許文献1または特許文献2に記載の管・ケーブル類の支持具は、いずれも、樹脂製の接着板を天井壁等の被接着面(取付面)に対して接着して固定し、接着板の裏面(下面)に一体的に設けたフック等の支持部により、配線や配管材を支持するようになっている。   Here, the pipe / cable supports described in Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2 are both fixed by adhering a resin adhesive plate to an adherend surface (mounting surface) such as a ceiling wall. The wiring and the piping material are supported by a support portion such as a hook integrally provided on the back surface (lower surface) of the adhesive plate.

上記のように、特許文献1及び特許文献2に記載の管・ケーブル類の支持具では、接着板が、配線や配管材の重量を支持するための十分な強度を備えるために硬質樹脂製とされる。したがって、これらの管・ケーブル類の支持具を、凹凸のある取付面や曲面からなる取付面等、平坦面でない取付面に取付ける場合、硬質樹脂製の接着板が十分な可撓性を有しないため、取付面の凹凸形状や曲面形状にしたがって接着板を折り曲げたり撓ませたりすることは容易でない。その結果、特許文献1及び特許文献2に記載の管・ケーブル類の支持具は、凹凸のある取付面や曲面からなる取付面等の平坦でない取付面に取付けることが困難であった。   As described above, in the pipe and cable supports described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the adhesive plate is made of a hard resin because it has sufficient strength to support the weight of wiring and piping materials. Is done. Therefore, when mounting these tube / cable supports on a mounting surface that is not flat, such as an uneven mounting surface or a curved mounting surface, the hard resin adhesive plate does not have sufficient flexibility. Therefore, it is not easy to bend or bend the adhesive plate according to the uneven shape or curved surface shape of the mounting surface. As a result, it has been difficult to mount the pipe and cable supports described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 on uneven mounting surfaces such as uneven mounting surfaces and curved mounting surfaces.

そこで、本発明は、凹凸のある取付面や曲面からなる取付面等の非平坦面を有する取付面にも容易かつ円滑に取付けて強固に固定することができる配線・配管材支持具、及び、かかる配線・配管材支持具の部品として好適に使用することができる配線・配管材支持具の固定部材の提供を課題とする。   Accordingly, the present invention provides a wiring / pipe material support that can be easily and smoothly attached and firmly fixed to a mounting surface having a non-flat surface such as a mounting surface with unevenness or a curved mounting surface, and It is an object of the present invention to provide a fixing member for a wiring / piping material support that can be suitably used as a component of such wiring / piping material support.

請求項1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、配線・配管材を支持すべく天井面や壁面に固定される配線・配管材支持具であって、天井面や壁面の取付面に固定する際に前記取付面に当接する当接面を有する固定部と、配線・配管材を支持自在な支持部とを備え、前記固定部は、固定される前記取付面の凹凸面や曲面等の非平坦面に対応して追従すべく、屈曲または湾曲自在である。更に、前記固定部の当接面は、前記取付面に接着される接着面であり、前記固定部は、複数の可撓溝を前記当接面と反対側の面に形成することにより屈曲または湾曲自在とされると共に、前記当接面に複数の凹部を、前記固定部において前記複数の可撓溝間に形成される複数の厚肉部分に配置している。 The wiring / pipe material support according to claim 1 is a wiring / pipe material support fixed to a ceiling surface or a wall surface so as to support the wiring / piping material, and is fixed to a mounting surface of the ceiling surface or the wall surface. A fixing portion having an abutting surface that abuts on the mounting surface, and a supporting portion capable of supporting the wiring / piping material. The fixing portion is uneven such as an uneven surface or a curved surface of the mounting surface to be fixed. It can be bent or bent to follow the surface. Furthermore, the contact surface of the fixed portion is an adhesive surface that is bonded to the mounting surface, and the fixed portion is bent or formed by forming a plurality of flexible grooves on the surface opposite to the contact surface. In addition to being bendable, a plurality of recesses are disposed on the contact surface in a plurality of thick portions formed between the plurality of flexible grooves in the fixed portion.

請求項2に係る配線・配管材支持具は、請求項1の構成において、前記固定部の可撓溝が、互いに平行となるよう前記固定部の一方向に延びる複数の可撓溝からなる。 According to a second aspect of the present invention , in the wiring / pipe material support tool according to the first aspect , the flexible groove of the fixed portion includes a plurality of flexible grooves extending in one direction of the fixed portion so as to be parallel to each other.

請求項3に係る配線・配管材支持具は、請求項1の構成において、前記固定部の可撓溝が、前記固定部の異なる2方向に互いに交差して延びる複数の可撓溝からなる。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the wiring / piping material support according to the first aspect , wherein the flexible groove of the fixed portion is composed of a plurality of flexible grooves extending to intersect with each other in two different directions of the fixed portion.

請求項4に係る配線・配管材支持具は、請求項1乃至3のいずれかの構成において、前記支持部は、配線・配管材を吊下げる吊下げ部である。 A wiring / piping material support according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the structure according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the support portion is a hanging portion that suspends the wiring / piping material.

請求項5に係る配線・配管材支持具は、請求項1乃至3のいずれかの構成において、前記固定部は、方形平板状をなし、長さ方向中央部分に一定幅の厚肉部を設けると共に、前記固定部の前記当接面と反対側の面において前記厚肉部以外の部分にのみ前記可撓溝を形成し、前記支持部は、前記固定部の厚肉部において前記当接面と反対側の面の略中央に一体形成した接続部に接続される。 The wiring / piping material support according to claim 5 is the structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the fixing portion has a rectangular flat plate shape, and a thick portion having a constant width is provided at a central portion in the length direction. In addition, the flexible groove is formed only in a portion other than the thick portion on the surface of the fixed portion opposite to the contact surface, and the support portion is formed on the contact surface in the thick portion of the fixed portion. Is connected to a connection portion integrally formed at substantially the center of the opposite surface.

請求項6に係る配線・配管材支持具の固定部材は、配線・配管材を支持すべく天井面や壁面に固定される配線・配管材支持具の固定部材であって、天井面や壁面の取付面に固定する際に前記取付面に当接する当接面を有し、固定される前記取付面の凹凸面や曲面等の非平坦面に対応して追従すべく、屈曲または湾曲自在である。更に、前記当接面は、前記取付面に接着される接着面であり、複数の可撓溝を前記当接面と反対側の面に形成することにより屈曲または湾曲自在とされると共に、前記当接面に複数の凹部を、前記複数の可撓溝間に形成される複数の厚肉部分に配置している。 Fixing member of the wiring and piping material support according to claim 6, a fixed member of the wiring and piping material support which is fixed to the ceiling surface or a wall surface so as to support the wiring and piping material, ceiling surface and the wall surface of the It has a contact surface that comes into contact with the mounting surface when it is fixed to the mounting surface, and can be bent or curved to follow a non-flat surface such as an uneven surface or a curved surface of the mounting surface to be fixed. . Further, the contact surface is an adhesive surface bonded to the mounting surface, and can be bent or bent by forming a plurality of flexible grooves on the surface opposite to the contact surface. A plurality of recesses are arranged on the contact surface in a plurality of thick portions formed between the plurality of flexible grooves.

請求項1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部の当接面としての接着面の全面を取付面に接着することによりその取付面に固定され、支持部により配線や配管材を支持することができる。ここで、取付面への取付時において、取付面に凹凸面や曲面等の非平坦面がある場合でも、固定部が、固定される取付面の非平坦面に対応して追従し、屈曲または湾曲するため、固定部の当接面全体を取付面に容易かつ確実に密接させた状態で固定することができる。その結果、請求項1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、凹凸のある取付面や曲面からなる取付面等の非平坦面を有する取付面にも容易かつ円滑に取付けて強固に固定することができる。即ち、従来の配線・配管材支持具は、硬質樹脂製であるがゆえに可撓性に欠け、天井面等の取付面が非平坦面である場合、その非平坦面に接着面全体が追従できず、接着面の一部が取付面から分離する可能性がある。よって、従来は、そのような接着面と取付面との分離箇所を埋めるために、その分離箇所における接着面に接着剤を厚めに塗布する必要があった。しかし、請求項1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部の全体が厚さ方向への可撓性を有し、固定部の当接面を取付面の非平坦面に容易かつ円滑に完全に追従(密接)させることができるため、固定部の当接面を接着面として使用する場合、接着面(当接面)の一部に接着剤を厚く塗布する必要はなく、その全面に均一に接着剤を塗布すればよい。また、この場合、従来の配線・配管材支持具と比較して、接着剤の塗布面積も広く取ることができる。 The wiring / pipe material support according to claim 1 is fixed to the mounting surface by bonding the entire adhesive surface as the contact surface of the fixing portion to the mounting surface, and supports the wiring and the piping material by the support portion. be able to. Here, even when the mounting surface has a non-flat surface such as an uneven surface or a curved surface, the fixing portion follows the non-flat surface of the mounting surface to be fixed, bent or Since it bends, it can be fixed in a state where the entire contact surface of the fixing portion is in close contact with the mounting surface easily and reliably. As a result, the wiring / piping material support according to claim 1 can be easily and smoothly attached and firmly fixed to an attachment surface having a non-flat surface such as an uneven attachment surface or a curved attachment surface. it can. That is, the conventional wiring / piping material support is made of hard resin and therefore lacks flexibility. When the mounting surface such as the ceiling surface is a non-flat surface, the entire adhesive surface can follow the non-flat surface. However, a part of the bonding surface may be separated from the mounting surface. Therefore, conventionally, in order to fill such a separation portion between the adhesion surface and the attachment surface, it has been necessary to apply a thick adhesive to the adhesion surface at the separation portion. However, in the wiring / piping material support according to claim 1, the entire fixing portion has flexibility in the thickness direction, and the abutment surface of the fixing portion is easily and smoothly set to the non-flat surface of the mounting surface. Since the contact surface of the fixed part is used as an adhesive surface, it is not necessary to apply a thick adhesive to a part of the adhesive surface (contact surface). What is necessary is just to apply | coat an adhesive agent uniformly. Further, in this case, the application area of the adhesive can be increased as compared with the conventional wiring / piping material support.

また、請求項1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部の当接面と反対側の面に形成した複数の可撓溝により、固定部を厚さ方向に(厚さ方向のいずれの方向へも)容易に屈曲または湾曲することができるようになる。Further, the wiring / pipe material support tool according to claim 1 is configured such that the fixed portion is formed in the thickness direction (any thickness direction) by a plurality of flexible grooves formed on the surface opposite to the contact surface of the fixed portion. (Even in the direction) can be easily bent or curved.

また、請求項1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部の複数の可撓溝を当接面に形成した場合と比較して、当接面の接着面積等の接合面積を十分に確保することができると共に、接着による接合の場合は接着剤の量も十分に確保することができ、固定部の取付面への固定力を増大することができる。In addition, the wiring / pipe material support tool according to claim 1 can sufficiently secure a bonding area such as a bonding area of the contact surface as compared with a case where a plurality of flexible grooves of the fixed portion are formed on the contact surface. In addition, in the case of bonding by bonding, a sufficient amount of adhesive can be secured, and the fixing force of the fixing portion to the mounting surface can be increased.

また、請求項1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部の当接面が、接着面として、取付面に接着して固定される。即ち、固定部の当接面の全面が、取付面に接着剤を介して固定されるが、このとき、固定部が、取付面の非平坦面に対応して追従し、屈曲または湾曲するため、固定部の当接面全体を取付面に容易かつ確実に密接させた状態で接着剤を介して固定することができる。In the wiring / piping material support according to the first aspect, the contact surface of the fixing portion is bonded and fixed to the mounting surface as an adhesive surface. That is, the entire abutting surface of the fixing portion is fixed to the mounting surface via an adhesive, and at this time, the fixing portion follows the non-flat surface of the mounting surface and bends or curves. The entire contact surface of the fixing portion can be fixed via an adhesive in a state where the entire contact surface is in close contact with the mounting surface easily and reliably.

また、請求項1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部の当接面としての接着面を取付面に接着するときに、固定部の当接面に形成した複数の凹部に接着剤を充填することができる。その結果、固定部の取付面に対する接着面積を増加すると共に接着力を増大して、固定部の取付面への固定力を更に向上することができる。一方、固定部の複数の凹部は、固定部の当接面において、複数の可撓溝間に形成される複数の厚肉部分に配置されるため、固定部の凹部形成部分の肉厚が小さくなりすぎることによる不具合、例えば、強度低下等を防止することができる。In the wiring / piping material support according to claim 1, when the adhesive surface as the contact surface of the fixed portion is bonded to the mounting surface, the adhesive is applied to the plurality of concave portions formed on the contact surface of the fixed portion. Can be filled. As a result, it is possible to further increase the fixing force of the fixing portion to the mounting surface by increasing the adhesion area of the fixing portion to the mounting surface and increasing the adhesive force. On the other hand, since the plurality of concave portions of the fixing portion are arranged in the plurality of thick portions formed between the plurality of flexible grooves on the contact surface of the fixing portion, the thickness of the concave portion forming portion of the fixing portion is small. It is possible to prevent problems due to being too much, for example, strength reduction.

請求項2に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部が、前記複数の可撓溝の延びる一方向と直交する方向に屈曲または湾曲自在となる。例えば、固定部を方形平板状とし、固定部の一方向に延びる可撓溝を、固定部の厚さ方向側面において、固定部の幅方向に延びる複数の可撓溝とした場合、固定部は、その長さ方向に屈曲または湾曲自在となる。 In the wiring / piping material support according to claim 2 , the fixing portion can be bent or bent in a direction orthogonal to one direction in which the plurality of flexible grooves extend. For example, when the fixed part is a rectangular flat plate and the flexible groove extending in one direction of the fixed part is a plurality of flexible grooves extending in the width direction of the fixed part on the side surface in the thickness direction of the fixed part, the fixed part is , Bendable or bendable in the length direction.

請求項3に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部が、前記複数の可撓溝の延びる2方向と直交する2方向(即ち元の2方向)に屈曲または湾曲自在となる。例えば、固定部を方形平板状とし、固定部の2方向に延びる可撓溝を、固定部の厚さ方向側面において、固定部の幅方向及び長さ方向に延びる複数の可撓溝とした場合、固定部は、その長さ方向及び幅方向の両方向に屈曲または湾曲自在となる。更に、固定部は、その面方向に沿った斜め方向(例えば対角線方向)にもある程度屈曲または湾曲自在となる。よって、請求項5に係る配線・配管材支持具は、2方向に大きな可撓性を有すると共に、それ以外の方向にも可撓性を有する。その結果、請求項5に係る配線・配管材支持具は、取付面の非平坦面が縦横に屈曲または湾曲する面であったり、縦横に凹凸となる形状であったりする場合でも、固定部をその複雑な非平坦面形状に容易かつ円滑に取付けて強固に固定することができる。 In the wiring / piping material support according to claim 3 , the fixing portion can be bent or bent in two directions (that is, the original two directions) orthogonal to the two directions in which the plurality of flexible grooves extend. For example, when the fixed part is a rectangular flat plate, and the flexible groove extending in two directions of the fixed part is a plurality of flexible grooves extending in the width direction and the length direction of the fixed part on the side surface in the thickness direction of the fixed part. The fixing portion can be bent or bent in both the length direction and the width direction. Furthermore, the fixing portion can be bent or bent to some extent also in an oblique direction (for example, a diagonal direction) along the surface direction. Therefore, the wiring / piping material support according to the fifth aspect has great flexibility in two directions and also flexibility in other directions. As a result, the wiring / pipe material support tool according to claim 5 has the fixing portion even when the non-flat surface of the mounting surface is a surface that is bent or curved vertically or horizontally, or is uneven in the length and width. It can be easily and smoothly attached to the complicated non-flat surface shape and firmly fixed.

請求項4に係る配線・配管材支持具は、支持部としての吊下げ部により配線や配管材を吊下げて支持することができる。 The wiring / piping material support according to claim 4 can suspend and support the wiring and the piping material by the hanging portion as the supporting portion.

請求項5に係る配線・配管材支持具は、支持対象としての配線や配管材の重量を支持する部分である支持部が、固定部の厚肉部に一体形成した接続部に接続されるため、支持部の支持に伴う荷重により固定部の接続部が変形したり取付面から剥離したりする等の不具合を効果的に防止することができ、配線や配管材の支持を確実に行うことができる。 The wiring / pipe material support according to claim 5 is such that the support portion, which is a portion that supports the weight of the wiring or piping material to be supported, is connected to the connection portion formed integrally with the thick portion of the fixed portion. It is possible to effectively prevent problems such as deformation of the connection part of the fixed part or peeling from the mounting surface due to the load accompanying the support of the support part, and to reliably support the wiring and piping material it can.

請求項6に係る配線・配管材支持具の固定部材は、請求項1の配線・配管材支持具の主要部品の一つである固定部として好適に使用することができる。 The fixing member for the wiring / piping material support according to claim 6 can be suitably used as a fixing portion which is one of the main components of the wiring / piping material support according to claim 1.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態(以下、実施の形態という)を説明する。なお、各実施の形態を通じ、同一の部材、要素または部分には同一の符号を付して、その説明を省略する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter referred to as an embodiment) will be described below. Throughout each embodiment, the same members, elements, or parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

実施の形態1
図1は本発明の実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具の使用状態を平面側(下面側)から見て示す斜視図である。図2は本発明の実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具の固定部を示す平面図(上面図)である。図3は本発明の実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具の固定部を示す正面図である。図4は本発明の実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具の固定部を示す底面図(下面図)である。図5は図2のA−A線断面図である。図6は図3のB−B線断面図である。図7は本発明の実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具を非平坦取付面としての凸状湾曲面に取付けた状態を示す正面図である。図8は本発明の実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具を非平坦取付面としての凹状湾曲面に取付けた状態を示す正面図である。
Embodiment 1
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a usage state of the wiring / pipe material support according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention as seen from the plane side (lower surface side). FIG. 2 is a plan view (top view) showing a fixing portion of the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a front view showing a fixing portion of the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a bottom view (bottom view) showing a fixing portion of the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. FIG. 7 is a front view showing a state in which the wiring / pipe material support according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is attached to a convex curved surface as a non-flat attachment surface. FIG. 8 is a front view showing a state in which the wiring / pipe material support according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is attached to a concave curved surface as a non-flat attachment surface.

実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、二重天井内等に配設される配線・配管材を支持すべく天井面等に固定される配線・配管材支持具である。この配線・配管材支持具は、図1に示すように、固定部10と支持部20とを備えている。固定部10は、図2に示すように、長方形平板状をなし、厚さ方向一側面を当接面11としている。固定部10の当接面11は、図7または図8に示すように、天井面や壁面等の取付面Sに固定する際に前記取付面Sに当接する面である。   The wiring / pipe material support according to the first embodiment is a wiring / pipe material support fixed to a ceiling surface or the like so as to support the wiring / pipe material disposed in a double ceiling or the like. As shown in FIG. 1, the wiring / piping material support includes a fixed portion 10 and a support portion 20. As shown in FIG. 2, the fixed portion 10 has a rectangular flat plate shape, and one side surface in the thickness direction is a contact surface 11. As shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8, the abutment surface 11 of the fixing portion 10 is a surface that abuts the attachment surface S when it is fixed to the attachment surface S such as a ceiling surface or a wall surface.

実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具では、固定部10は、固定される取付面Sの凹凸面や曲面等の非平坦面に対応して追従すべく、屈曲または湾曲自在である。詳細には、固定部10は、図3及び図4に示すように、当接面11と反対側の面12に多数の可撓溝13を形成することにより屈曲または湾曲自在とされている。また、各可撓溝13は、固定部10の幅方向に延びる断面略V字状の直線可撓溝となっている。更に、多数の可撓溝13は、固定部10の長さ方向に一定間隔を置いて互いに平行となるよう配置されている。一方、可撓溝13は、固定部10の長さ方向中央に一定幅の部分を残した両側部分にのみ形成される。即ち、固定部10の長さ方向中央の一定幅部分は、前記可撓溝13が形成されない幅狭長方形板状の厚肉部14となっている。   In the wiring / piping material support according to the first embodiment, the fixing portion 10 can be bent or bent so as to follow a non-flat surface such as an uneven surface or a curved surface of the mounting surface S to be fixed. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the fixing portion 10 can be bent or bent by forming a large number of flexible grooves 13 on the surface 12 opposite to the contact surface 11. Each flexible groove 13 is a linear flexible groove having a substantially V-shaped cross section extending in the width direction of the fixed portion 10. Further, the multiple flexible grooves 13 are arranged in parallel to each other at a constant interval in the length direction of the fixed portion 10. On the other hand, the flexible groove 13 is formed only on both side portions leaving a constant width portion at the center in the length direction of the fixed portion 10. That is, the constant width portion at the center in the length direction of the fixed portion 10 is a narrow rectangular plate-like thick portion 14 in which the flexible groove 13 is not formed.

ここで、可撓溝13の配置間隔を狭くして可撓溝13の数を多くすればするほど、固定部10を屈曲性や湾曲性(可撓性)を高めて、非平坦面への追従性を向上することができる。また、可撓溝13の深さを深くして、可撓溝13の頂点部分における固定部10の厚みを小さくすればするほど、固定部10を屈曲性や湾曲性(可撓性)を高めて、非平坦面への追従性を向上することができる。一方、これらの場合、固定部10の強度が低下する可能性がある。よって、可撓溝13の配置数や形成深さは、固定部10の必要強度を確保できる範囲で設定することが好ましい。   Here, as the arrangement interval of the flexible grooves 13 is narrowed and the number of the flexible grooves 13 is increased, the bendability and the bendability (flexibility) of the fixing portion 10 are improved, and the non-flat surface is formed. Followability can be improved. In addition, as the depth of the flexible groove 13 is increased and the thickness of the fixed portion 10 at the apex portion of the flexible groove 13 is reduced, the flexibility and bendability (flexibility) of the fixed portion 10 are improved. Thus, the followability to a non-flat surface can be improved. On the other hand, in these cases, the strength of the fixing portion 10 may be reduced. Therefore, it is preferable to set the number and the formation depth of the flexible grooves 13 within a range in which the necessary strength of the fixed portion 10 can be secured.

前記厚肉部14の中央には、接続部15が突出するよう一体形成されている。接続部15は、図5及び図6に示すように、固定部10の幅方向に貫通する挿通孔を有する環状の部材である。接続部15は、厚肉部14の幅全体に延びるよう形成されている。前記支持部20は、接続部15の挿通孔に挿通することにより固定部10に接続される紐状の部材であり、配線・配管材Pを結束して吊下げ支持自在な吊下げ部を構成している。支持部20は、図に示すように、中央部を固定部10の接続部15に配置した状態で、接続部15に接続することもでき、或いは、端部を接続部15に結束等により固着等して接続することもできる。支持部20は、固定部10の接続部15に取付自在で、配線・配管材Pを支持できる限りにおいて任意の紐状、長尺状素材または線状素材により構成することができる。一方、固定部10の当接面11における前記厚肉部14部分には、厚肉部14の幅と略同一の幅の平面長方形状をなす所定深さの刻印用の中央凹部16が、厚肉部14の長さ方向(固定部10の幅方向)両端部に一定の間隙を残して形成されている。また、固定部10の当接面11の前記中央凹部16以外の部分には、多数の小凹部17が均一な配置密度で形成されている。   A connecting portion 15 is integrally formed at the center of the thick portion 14 so as to protrude. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the connection portion 15 is an annular member having an insertion hole that penetrates the fixing portion 10 in the width direction. The connecting portion 15 is formed so as to extend over the entire width of the thick portion 14. The support portion 20 is a string-like member that is connected to the fixing portion 10 by being inserted through the insertion hole of the connection portion 15, and constitutes a suspension portion that can be suspended and supported by binding the wiring / pipe material P. is doing. As shown in the figure, the support part 20 can be connected to the connection part 15 with the central part arranged on the connection part 15 of the fixing part 10, or the end part can be fixed to the connection part 15 by binding or the like. It is also possible to connect them. The support portion 20 can be attached to the connection portion 15 of the fixed portion 10 and can be formed of any string-like, long-shaped material, or linear material as long as the wiring / pipe material P can be supported. On the other hand, the thick-walled portion 14 portion of the abutment surface 11 of the fixed portion 10 is provided with a central recess 16 for engraving with a predetermined depth having a planar rectangular shape having a width substantially the same as the width of the thick-walled portion 14. It is formed leaving a certain gap at both ends in the length direction of the meat portion 14 (width direction of the fixed portion 10). In addition, a large number of small concave portions 17 are formed at a uniform arrangement density in a portion other than the central concave portion 16 of the contact surface 11 of the fixed portion 10.

即ち、小凹部17は、固定部10の長さ方向両側部分(厚肉部14以外の部分)では、固定部10の縦横(長さ方向及び幅方向)にマトリックス状(方形格子状)となるよう一定間隔で多数配置されている。また、小凹部17は、厚肉部14部分における前記中央凹部16の長さ方向両端側にも一定間隔で形成されている。各小凹部17は、所定深さの略半球状をなし、円形の外形を有する。前記固定部10の長さ方向両側部分において、多数の小凹部17は、固定部10において多数の可撓溝13間に形成される多数の厚肉部分の幅方向中央にそれぞれ配置される(図5参照)。また、前記固定部10の厚肉部14において、小凹部17は、中央凹部16の長さ方向両端側の厚肉部分に配置される(図6参照)。即ち、各小凹部17は、固定部10の最も厚肉の部分に形成される。   That is, the small concave portions 17 are in a matrix shape (rectangular lattice shape) in the vertical and horizontal directions (length direction and width direction) of the fixed portion 10 at both side portions in the length direction of the fixed portion 10 (portions other than the thick portion 14). Many are arranged at regular intervals. The small recesses 17 are also formed at regular intervals on both ends in the length direction of the central recess 16 in the thick portion 14. Each small recess 17 is substantially hemispherical with a predetermined depth and has a circular outer shape. At both side portions in the length direction of the fixed portion 10, a large number of small recesses 17 are respectively arranged in the center in the width direction of a large number of thick portions formed between the large number of flexible grooves 13 in the fixed portion 10 (FIG. 5). Further, in the thick portion 14 of the fixed portion 10, the small concave portions 17 are arranged in the thick portions on both ends in the length direction of the central concave portion 16 (see FIG. 6). That is, each small concave portion 17 is formed in the thickest portion of the fixed portion 10.

前記固定部10の当接面11は、前記取付面Sに接着して固定される接着面である。即ち、固定部10は、例えば、接着面としての当接面11の全面に接着剤を均一に塗布し、取付面Sに圧接保持して接着剤を硬化させることにより、取付面Sの所定位置に固定される。この場合において、両面粘着テープの一方の接着面を固定部10の当接面11の外周縁部に予め粘着しておき、その両面粘着テープ以外の当接面11に前記接着剤を塗布すると共に、両面粘着テープの他方の粘着面を取付面Sに粘着して仮保持し、接着剤の硬化までの固定部10の位置保持を確実に行うようにすることもできる。或いは、固定部10は、例えば、接着面としての当接面11の全面にホットメルト接着剤を予め塗布し、そのホットメルト接着剤を取付時に加熱して軟化させた後、取付面Sに圧接保持して硬化させることにより、取付面Sに固定することもできる。 The contact surface 11 of the fixing portion 10 is an adhesive surface that is fixed to the mounting surface S by bonding . That is, for example, the fixing portion 10 applies a uniform adhesive to the entire contact surface 11 as an adhesive surface, presses and holds the adhesive on the mounting surface S, and cures the adhesive, thereby fixing the predetermined position on the mounting surface S. Fixed to. In this case, one adhesive surface of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is preliminarily adhered to the outer peripheral edge portion of the contact surface 11 of the fixed portion 10, and the adhesive is applied to the contact surface 11 other than the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. The other adhesive surface of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be temporarily held by sticking to the mounting surface S, and the position of the fixing portion 10 can be reliably held until the adhesive is cured. Alternatively, for example, the fixing portion 10 is preliminarily coated with a hot melt adhesive on the entire contact surface 11 as an adhesive surface, and the hot melt adhesive is heated and softened at the time of mounting, and then pressed against the mounting surface S. It can also be fixed to the mounting surface S by holding and curing.

ここで、前記小凹部17は、前記接着剤またはホットメルト接着剤を内部空間に充填して、当接面11の接着面積及び接着剤容量を増大すべく機能する。よって、前記小凹部17の深さは、大きくすればするほど、固定部10の当接面11の接着面積及び接着剤容量を大きくして、取付面Sに対する固定部10の接着強度を大きくすることができる。一方、前記小凹部17の深さを大きくしすぎた場合、固定部10の強度が低下する可能性があるため、小凹部17の深さは、固定部10の必要強度を確保できる範囲で設定することが好ましい。なお、中央凹部16は、刻印用であるが、凹部として、前記接着剤またはホットメルト接着剤を内部空間に充填して、当接面11の接着面積及び接着剤容量を増大すべく機能する。よって、前記中央凹部16の深さも、上記小凹部16の場合と同様、固定部10の必要強度を確保できる範囲で大きく設定することもできる。   Here, the small recess 17 functions to increase the bonding area and the adhesive capacity of the contact surface 11 by filling the internal space with the adhesive or the hot melt adhesive. Therefore, as the depth of the small concave portion 17 is increased, the bonding area and the adhesive capacity of the contact surface 11 of the fixing portion 10 are increased, and the bonding strength of the fixing portion 10 to the mounting surface S is increased. be able to. On the other hand, if the depth of the small concave portion 17 is excessively increased, the strength of the fixing portion 10 may be lowered. Therefore, the depth of the small concave portion 17 is set within a range in which the necessary strength of the fixing portion 10 can be ensured. It is preferable to do. Although the central recess 16 is for marking, it functions as a recess to fill the inner space with the adhesive or hot melt adhesive to increase the adhesive area and adhesive capacity of the contact surface 11. Therefore, the depth of the central recess 16 can also be set large within a range in which the required strength of the fixing portion 10 can be secured, as in the case of the small recess 16.

実施の形態1の固定部10は、難燃ABS樹脂等の樹脂やその他の硬質性樹脂材料を射出成形等することにより、接続部15等を有する前記形状に一体成形される。そして、この固定部10の接続部15に支持部20を取付けることにより、実施の形態1の配線・配管材支持具が完成する。   The fixing portion 10 of the first embodiment is integrally formed into the shape having the connecting portion 15 and the like by injection molding or the like of a resin such as a flame retardant ABS resin or other hard resin material. Then, by attaching the support portion 20 to the connection portion 15 of the fixed portion 10, the wiring / pipe material support tool of the first embodiment is completed.

次に、上記のように構成した配線・配管材支持具の設置方法及び使用方法並びに作用及び効果について説明する。   Next, the installation method and usage method, operation, and effect of the wiring / pipe material support configured as described above will be described.

実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、建築物の取付面Sの所望位置に配置して固定される。例えば、配線・配管材支持具は、上記のように、固定部10の当接面11の全面に接着剤を均一に塗布し、固定部10を取付面Sに圧接保持して接着剤を硬化させることにより、固定部10の当接面11が取付面Sに接着して所定位置に固定される。そして、配線・配管材支持具は、固定部10を取付面Sに接着固定した後、支持部20により配線や配管材Pを結束して吊下げ支持することができる。ここで、取付面Sへの取付時において、取付面Sに凹凸面や曲面等の非平坦面がある場合でも、固定部10が、固定される取付面Sの非平坦面に対応して追従し、屈曲または湾曲するため、固定部10の当接面11全体を取付面Sに容易かつ確実に密接させた状態で固定することができる。即ち、実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部10の当接面11と反対側の面に形成した多数の可撓溝13により、固定部10を厚さ方向のいずれの方向へも容易に屈曲または湾曲することができるようになる。詳細には、固定部10が、前記多数の可撓溝13の延びる幅方向と直交する方向(長さ方向)に屈曲または湾曲自在となる。 The wiring / piping material support according to the first embodiment is arranged and fixed at a desired position on the mounting surface S of the building. For example, in the wiring / piping material support, as described above, the adhesive is uniformly applied to the entire surface of the contact surface 11 of the fixing portion 10, and the fixing portion 10 is held in pressure contact with the mounting surface S to cure the adhesive. By doing so, the contact surface 11 of the fixing portion 10 is bonded to the mounting surface S and fixed at a predetermined position. The wiring / pipe material support can be supported by suspending the wiring or the piping material P by binding the support portion 20 after the fixing portion 10 is bonded and fixed to the mounting surface S. Here, even when the mounting surface S has a non-flat surface such as an uneven surface or a curved surface, the fixing portion 10 follows the non-flat surface of the mounting surface S to be fixed. Then, since it bends or curves, the entire abutting surface 11 of the fixing portion 10 can be fixed in an easy and reliable manner in close contact with the mounting surface S. That is, the wiring / pipe material support according to the first embodiment has the fixing portion 10 in any thickness direction by the large number of flexible grooves 13 formed on the surface opposite to the abutting surface 11 of the fixing portion 10. It becomes possible to bend or bend easily in the direction. Specifically, the fixed portion 10 can be bent or bent in a direction (length direction) orthogonal to the width direction in which the plurality of flexible grooves 13 extend.

例えば、図7に示すように、取付面Sが凸状の曲面からなる非平坦面である場合、まず、固定部10の長さ方向中央部(厚肉部14対応部分)を取付面Sに当接させた後、固定部10の長さ方向両端側を取付面Sへ向かって押圧する。すると、固定部10の可撓溝13が開いて、固定部10を取付面Sの凸状の曲面形状に対応する形状へと容易に湾曲することができる。一方、図8に示すように、取付面Sが凹状の曲面からなる非平坦面である場合、まず、固定部10の長さ方向両端側を取付面Sに当接させた後、固定部10の長さ方向中央部(厚肉部14対応部分)を取付面Sへ向かって押圧する。すると、固定部10の可撓溝13が狭まって、固定部10を取付面Sの凹状の曲面形状に対応する形状へと容易に湾曲することができる。なお、図示はしないが、取付面Sが凹凸面からなる非平坦面である場合も、固定部10全体を取付面Sの非平坦面(凹凸面)に向かって押圧することにより、固定部10の可撓溝13が非平坦面の凸部分では開くと共に凹部分では狭まって、固定部10を取付面Sの凹凸面形状に対応する形状へと容易に湾曲することができる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 7, when the mounting surface S is a non-flat surface made of a convex curved surface, first, the central portion in the length direction of the fixing portion 10 (corresponding to the thick portion 14) is used as the mounting surface S. After the contact, both ends in the length direction of the fixing portion 10 are pressed toward the mounting surface S. Then, the flexible groove 13 of the fixing portion 10 is opened, and the fixing portion 10 can be easily bent into a shape corresponding to the convex curved shape of the mounting surface S. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, when the mounting surface S is a non-flat surface formed of a concave curved surface, first, the both ends of the fixing portion 10 in the length direction are brought into contact with the mounting surface S, and then the fixing portion 10. The central portion in the length direction (the portion corresponding to the thick portion 14) is pressed toward the mounting surface S. Then, the flexible groove 13 of the fixing portion 10 is narrowed, and the fixing portion 10 can be easily bent into a shape corresponding to the concave curved surface shape of the mounting surface S. Although not shown, even when the mounting surface S is a non-flat surface made of an uneven surface, the fixing portion 10 is pressed by pressing the entire fixing portion 10 toward the non-flat surface (uneven surface) of the mounting surface S. The flexible groove 13 opens at the convex portion of the non-flat surface and narrows at the concave portion, so that the fixing portion 10 can be easily curved into a shape corresponding to the concave-convex shape of the mounting surface S.

このようにして、実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部10の当接面11の全面が接着剤を介して取付面Sに密接して接着固定されるため、取付面Sに対して強固に固定され、配線や配管材Pの吊下げ重量により取付面Sから脱落することはない。その結果、実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、凹凸のある取付面Sや曲面からなる取付面S等の非平坦面を有する取付面Sにも容易かつ円滑に取付けて強固に固定することができる。即ち、従来の配線・配管材支持具は、硬質樹脂製であるがゆえに可撓性に欠け、天井面等の取付面Sが非平坦面である場合、その非平坦面に接着面全体が追従できず、接着面の一部が取付面Sから分離する可能性がある。よって、従来は、そのような接着面と取付面Sとの分離箇所を埋めるために、その分離箇所における接着面に接着剤を厚めに塗布する必要があった。しかし、本実施の形態に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部10,110の全体が厚さ方向への可撓性を有し、固定部10,110の接着面(当接面11,111)を取付面Sの非平坦面に容易かつ円滑に完全に追従(密接)させることができるため、固定部10,110の接着面(当接面11,111)の一部に接着剤を厚く塗布する必要はなく、その全面に均一に接着剤を塗布すればよい。また、従来の配線・配管材支持具と比較して、接着剤の塗布面積も広く取ることができる。また、実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部10の多数の可撓溝13を当接面11と反対側の面12に形成しているため、当接面11の接着面積を十分に確保することができると共に、接着剤の量も十分に確保することができ、固定部10の取付面Sへの固定力を増大することができる。   In this way, the wiring / pipe material support according to Embodiment 1 has the mounting surface because the entire contact surface 11 of the fixing portion 10 is closely bonded and fixed to the mounting surface S via the adhesive. It is firmly fixed to S and does not fall off from the mounting surface S due to the suspended weight of the wiring and the piping material P. As a result, the wiring / pipe material support according to the first embodiment can be easily and smoothly attached to the attachment surface S having a non-flat surface such as the uneven attachment surface S or the curved attachment surface S. Can be fixed. That is, since the conventional wiring / pipe material support is made of hard resin, it lacks flexibility, and when the mounting surface S such as the ceiling surface is a non-flat surface, the entire adhesive surface follows the non-flat surface. There is a possibility that a part of the adhesive surface is separated from the mounting surface S. Therefore, conventionally, in order to fill the separation portion between the adhesion surface and the attachment surface S, it is necessary to apply a thick adhesive to the adhesion surface at the separation portion. However, in the wiring / pipe material support according to the present embodiment, the entire fixing portion 10, 110 has flexibility in the thickness direction, and the bonding surface (contact surface 11, 110) of the fixing portion 10 110. 111) can follow the non-flat surface of the mounting surface S easily and smoothly completely (closely), so that an adhesive is applied to a part of the bonding surface (abutment surface 11, 111) of the fixing portion 10, 110. It is not necessary to apply thickly, and the adhesive may be applied uniformly over the entire surface. Moreover, compared with the conventional wiring and piping material support tool, the application area of the adhesive can be increased. In addition, since the wiring / pipe material support according to Embodiment 1 has a large number of flexible grooves 13 of the fixing portion 10 formed on the surface 12 opposite to the contact surface 11, the contact surface 11 is bonded. A sufficient area can be secured, and a sufficient amount of adhesive can be secured, so that the fixing force of the fixing portion 10 to the mounting surface S can be increased.

更に、実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部10の当接面11としての接着面を取付面Sに接着するときに、固定部10の当接面11に形成した多数の小凹部17及び中央凹部16に接着剤を充填することができる。その結果、固定部10の取付面Sに対する接着面積を増加すると共に接着力を増大して、固定部10の取付面Sへの固定力を更に向上することができる。一方、固定部10の多数の小凹部17は、固定部10の当接面11において、多数の可撓溝13間に形成される多数の厚肉部分及び厚肉部14にそれぞれ一定配置間隔で配置されるため、固定部10の小凹部17形成部分の肉厚が小さくなりすぎることによる不具合、例えば、強度低下等を防止することができる。同様に、固定部10の中央凹部16も、固定部10の当接面11において、厚肉部14に一定配置間隔で配置されるため、固定部10の中央凹部16形成部分の肉厚が小さくなりすぎることによる不具合を防止することができる。加えて、実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具は、支持対象としての配線や配管材Pの重量を支持する部分である支持部20が、固定部10の厚肉部14に一体形成した接続部15に接続されるため、支持部20の支持に伴う荷重により固定部10の接続部15が変形したり取付面Sから剥離したりする等の不具合を効果的に防止することができ、配線や配管材Pの支持を確実に行うことができる。   Furthermore, the wiring / pipe material support according to the first embodiment is formed on the contact surface 11 of the fixed portion 10 when the adhesive surface as the contact surface 11 of the fixed portion 10 is bonded to the mounting surface S. The small concave portion 17 and the central concave portion 16 can be filled with an adhesive. As a result, it is possible to further increase the fixing force of the fixing portion 10 to the attachment surface S by increasing the adhesion area of the fixing portion 10 to the attachment surface S and increasing the adhesion force. On the other hand, the large number of small recesses 17 of the fixed part 10 are arranged at regular intervals in the large thickness part and the thick part 14 formed between the large number of flexible grooves 13 on the contact surface 11 of the fixed part 10. Since it is arranged, it is possible to prevent problems due to the thickness of the portion where the small concave portion 17 is formed in the fixing portion 10 becoming too small, for example, a decrease in strength. Similarly, the central concave portion 16 of the fixing portion 10 is also arranged at a constant arrangement interval in the thick portion 14 on the contact surface 11 of the fixing portion 10, so that the thickness of the central concave portion 16 forming portion of the fixing portion 10 is small. It is possible to prevent problems caused by becoming too much. In addition, in the wiring / pipe material support according to the first embodiment, the support portion 20 that is a portion that supports the weight of the wiring or the piping material P as a support target is integrally formed with the thick portion 14 of the fixed portion 10. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent problems such as the connection portion 15 of the fixing portion 10 being deformed or peeled off from the mounting surface S due to the load accompanying the support of the support portion 20. The wiring and the piping material P can be reliably supported.

実施の形態2
図9は本発明の実施の形態2に係る配線・配管材支持具の固定部を示す平面図(上面図)である。図10は本発明の実施の形態2に係る配線・配管材支持具を図9のC方向から見た状態を示す側面図である。図11は図9のD−D線断面図である。
実施の形態2に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部110の可撓溝113が、固定部の面方向に沿って異なる2方向に互いに交差して延びる多数の可撓溝(2種類の可撓溝113a,113b)からなる。詳細には、固定部110は、実施の形態1と同様の長方形平板状である一方、固定部110の当接面111と反対側の面112には、固定部110の長さ方向に一定間隔を置いて互いに平行となるよう配置した多数の第1の可撓溝113aと、固定部110の幅方向に一定間隔を置いて互いに平行となるよう配置した多数の第2の可撓溝113bとが形成されている。各第1の可撓溝113aは固定部110の幅方向に延びる断面略V字状の直線可撓溝であり、各第2の可撓溝113bは、固定部10の長さ方向に延びる断面略V字状の直線可撓溝である。これにより、固定部110の当接面111には、第1の可撓溝113a及び第2の可撓溝113bが、固定部110の幅方向及び長さ方向の両方向に互いに直交して延びるよう形成され、方形格子状の可撓溝113を構成している。
Embodiment 2
FIG. 9 is a plan view (top view) showing a fixing portion of the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a side view showing a state in which the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is viewed from the direction C in FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG.
The wiring / pipe material support according to the second embodiment includes a plurality of flexible grooves (two types of flexible grooves 113) extending so that the flexible grooves 113 of the fixed portion 110 intersect with each other in two different directions along the surface direction of the fixed portion. Flexible grooves 113a, 113b). Specifically, the fixed portion 110 has a rectangular flat plate shape similar to that of the first embodiment, while the surface 112 on the opposite side of the contact surface 111 of the fixed portion 110 has a constant interval in the length direction of the fixed portion 110. A plurality of first flexible grooves 113a arranged in parallel with each other, and a plurality of second flexible grooves 113b arranged in parallel with each other at a constant interval in the width direction of the fixing portion 110, Is formed. Each first flexible groove 113a is a substantially V-shaped straight flexible groove extending in the width direction of the fixed portion 110, and each second flexible groove 113b is a cross section extending in the length direction of the fixed portion 10. It is a substantially V-shaped linear flexible groove. Accordingly, the first flexible groove 113a and the second flexible groove 113b extend on the contact surface 111 of the fixing portion 110 so as to extend perpendicular to each other in both the width direction and the length direction of the fixing portion 110. The formed flexible grooves 113 in the form of a square lattice are formed.

更に、可撓溝113は、固定部110の接続部15以外の全ての部分に形成される。即ち、固定部110には、実施の形態1のように可撓溝13が形成されない幅狭長方形板状の厚肉部14は設けられておらず、接続部15に対応する部分のみが、小さい長方形状の厚肉部となっている。しかし、実施の形態1と同様、固定部110の長さ方向中央の一定幅部分を、前記可撓溝113が形成されない幅狭長方形板状の厚肉部とし、可撓溝113を、固定部110の厚肉部以外の両側部分にのみ形成することもできる。   Further, the flexible groove 113 is formed in all parts other than the connection part 15 of the fixing part 110. That is, the fixed portion 110 is not provided with the narrow rectangular plate-like thick portion 14 where the flexible groove 13 is not formed as in the first embodiment, and only the portion corresponding to the connection portion 15 is small. It is a rectangular thick part. However, as in the first embodiment, the fixed-width portion at the center in the length direction of the fixed portion 110 is a thick rectangular portion having a narrow rectangular plate shape in which the flexible groove 113 is not formed, and the flexible groove 113 is fixed to the fixed portion. It can also be formed only on both side portions other than the thick portion 110.

一方、固定部110の当接面111において前記接続部15に対応する厚肉部部分には、実施の形態1のような中央凹部は形成されず、固定部110の当接面111の全体に、多数の小凹部17が均一な配置密度で形成されている。即ち、実施の形態2では、小凹部17は、固定部110の縦横(長さ方向及び幅方向)にマトリックス状(方形格子状)となるよう、当接面111の全面に一定間隔で多数配置されている。更に、多数の小凹部17は、固定部110において多数の可撓溝113a,113b間に形成される多数の小さい四角形状の厚肉部分の中央にそれぞれ配置される(図11参照)。即ち、各小凹部17は、固定部110の最も厚肉の部分に形成される。   On the other hand, the central concave portion as in the first embodiment is not formed in the thick portion corresponding to the connection portion 15 in the contact surface 111 of the fixed portion 110, and the entire contact surface 111 of the fixed portion 110 is not formed. Many small concave portions 17 are formed with a uniform arrangement density. That is, in the second embodiment, a large number of small recesses 17 are arranged at regular intervals on the entire surface of the contact surface 111 so as to form a matrix shape (rectangular lattice shape) in the vertical and horizontal directions (length direction and width direction) of the fixed portion 110. Has been. Furthermore, a large number of small recesses 17 are respectively arranged at the centers of a large number of small square-shaped thick portions formed between the large number of flexible grooves 113a and 113b in the fixing portion 110 (see FIG. 11). That is, each small recess 17 is formed in the thickest part of the fixed part 110.

したがって、実施の形態2に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部110が、前記多数の可撓溝113a,113bの延びる2方向と直交する2方向(即ち元の2方向)に屈曲または湾曲自在となる。即ち、固定部110が長方形平板状をなし、可撓溝113a,113bが、固定部110の幅方向及び長さ方向に延びるため、固定部110は、その長さ方向及び幅方向の両方向に屈曲または湾曲自在となる。更に、固定部110は、その面方向に沿った斜め方向(例えば対角線方向)にもある程度屈曲または湾曲自在となる。したがって、実施の形態2に係る配線・配管材支持具は、実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具のような一方向ではなく、2方向(長さ方向及び幅方向)に大きな可撓性を有すると共に、それ以外の方向にも可撓性を有する。その結果、実施の形態2に係る配線・配管材支持具は、取付面Sの非平坦面が縦横に屈曲または湾曲する面であったり、縦横に凹凸となる形状であったりする場合でも、固定部110をその複雑な非平坦面形状に容易かつ円滑に取付けて強固に固定することができる。   Therefore, in the wiring / piping material support according to the second embodiment, the fixing portion 110 is bent or curved in two directions (that is, the original two directions) orthogonal to the two directions in which the multiple flexible grooves 113a and 113b extend. Be free. That is, since the fixing part 110 has a rectangular flat plate shape and the flexible grooves 113a and 113b extend in the width direction and the length direction of the fixing part 110, the fixing part 110 is bent in both the length direction and the width direction. Or bend freely. Furthermore, the fixing portion 110 can be bent or bent to some extent also in an oblique direction (for example, a diagonal direction) along the surface direction. Therefore, the wiring / pipe material support according to the second embodiment is not flexible in one direction as the wiring / pipe material support according to the first embodiment, but is greatly flexible in two directions (length direction and width direction). And has flexibility in other directions as well. As a result, the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 2 is fixed even when the non-flat surface of the mounting surface S is a surface that is bent or curved vertically or horizontally, or has a shape that is uneven vertically and horizontally. The portion 110 can be easily and smoothly attached to the complicated non-flat surface shape and firmly fixed.

ところで、上記実施の形態1及び2では、固定部10,110を取付面Sの非平坦面に対応して追従すべく屈曲または湾曲自在とする具体的構成として、例えば、固定部10,110の厚さ方向側面に多数の可撓溝13,113を形成するという構成を採用しているが、本発明では、固定部を取付面Sの非平坦面の形状に対応して追従すべく屈曲または湾曲自在とする限りにおいて、前記可撓溝13,113以外の構成を採用することも無論可能である。   By the way, in the first and second embodiments, as a specific configuration in which the fixing portions 10 and 110 can be bent or bent so as to follow the non-flat surface of the mounting surface S, for example, the fixing portions 10 and 110 are provided. Although a configuration in which a large number of flexible grooves 13 and 113 are formed on the side surface in the thickness direction is adopted, in the present invention, the fixing portion is bent or bent to follow the shape of the non-flat surface of the mounting surface S. Of course, it is possible to adopt a configuration other than the flexible grooves 13 and 113 as long as it can be bent.

また、前記多数の可撓溝13,113を形成する固定部10,110の厚さ方向側面としては、前記当接面11,111と反対側の面12とすることが、当接面11,111の接着面積等の接合面積を確保する点から好ましい。しかし、固定部は、当接面11,111と反対側の面12,112ではなく、当接面11,111に多数の可撓溝13,113を形成することにより屈曲または湾曲自在とすることもできる。或いは、固定部は、当接面11,111及び当接面と反対側の面12の両方に多数の可撓溝13,113を形成することにより屈曲または湾曲自在とすることもできる。   Further, as the side surface in the thickness direction of the fixing portions 10 and 110 forming the plurality of flexible grooves 13 and 113, the surface 12 opposite to the contact surfaces 11 and 111 may be the contact surface 11 and 111. This is preferable from the viewpoint of securing a bonding area such as a bonding area of 111. However, the fixing portion can be bent or bent by forming a large number of flexible grooves 13 and 113 in the contact surfaces 11 and 111 instead of the surfaces 12 and 112 opposite to the contact surfaces 11 and 111. You can also. Alternatively, the fixed portion can be bent or bent by forming a large number of flexible grooves 13 and 113 on both the contact surfaces 11 and 111 and the surface 12 opposite to the contact surface.

更に、固定部10に形成する多数の可撓溝13は、実施の形態1では、長方形板状の固定部10の幅方向に延びているが、本発明では、固定部の面方向に沿って一方向に互いに平行に延びる限りにおいて、その他の一方向に延びる多数の可撓溝とすることができる。例えば、固定部を方形平板状とした場合、固定部の一方向に延びる可撓溝は、固定部の厚さ方向側面において、固定部の長さ方向や対角線方向等の斜め方向に互いに平行に延びる多数の可撓溝とすることができる。また、固定部110に形成する多数の可撓溝113は、実施の形態2では、長方形板状の固定部110の幅方向及び長さ方向の両方向に延びているが、本発明では、固定部の面方向に沿って異なる2方向に互いに交差して延びる限りにおいて、その他の方向に延びる多数の可撓溝とすることができる。例えば、固定部の異なる2方向に延びる多数の可撓溝は、固定部の厚さ方向側面において、固定部の一方の対角線方向及び他方の対角線方向に互いに交差して延びる多数の可撓溝(菱形格子状の可撓溝)とすることもできる。   Furthermore, in the first embodiment, the plurality of flexible grooves 13 formed in the fixing portion 10 extend in the width direction of the rectangular plate-like fixing portion 10, but in the present invention, along the surface direction of the fixing portion. As long as it extends in parallel in one direction, a number of flexible grooves extending in one other direction can be provided. For example, when the fixed portion is a rectangular flat plate, the flexible grooves extending in one direction of the fixed portion are parallel to each other in the diagonal direction such as the length direction or diagonal direction of the fixed portion on the side surface in the thickness direction of the fixed portion. There can be multiple flexible grooves extending. In the second embodiment, the plurality of flexible grooves 113 formed in the fixed portion 110 extend in both the width direction and the length direction of the rectangular plate-shaped fixed portion 110. As long as the two grooves extend in two different directions along the surface direction of each other, a plurality of flexible grooves extending in other directions can be formed. For example, a plurality of flexible grooves extending in two different directions of the fixed portion are formed on a side surface in the thickness direction of the fixed portion, and the plurality of flexible grooves extend so as to intersect with each other in one diagonal direction and the other diagonal direction of the fixed portion. A rhombus-like flexible groove) can also be used.

或いは、本発明では、固定部に形成する多数の可撓溝は、例えば、固定部の面方向に沿って異なる3方向或いは異なる4方向等の多数方向に互いに交差して延びる多数の可撓溝としたりすることもできる。更に、固定部の異なる2方向、異なる3方向または異なる4方向に延びる多数の可撓溝は、固定部の厚さ方向側面において、固定部の幅方向及び/または長さ方向に延びる多数の可撓溝と、固定部の一方の対角線方向及び/または他方の対角線方向に延びる多数の可撓溝との各種組み合わせとすることができる。この場合、例えば、固定部の多数の可撓溝を異なる3方向または4方向等の多数方向に互いに交差して延びる多数の可撓溝とした場合、固定部は、その多数方向と直交する多数方向に屈曲または湾曲自在となる。更に、本発明に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部を接着剤以外の手段(例えば釘材)により取付面Sに固定することもできる。   Or in this invention, many flexible grooves formed in a fixing | fixed part are many flexible grooves extended mutually crossing in many directions, such as three different directions or four different directions, for example along the surface direction of a fixing | fixed part. It can also be done. Further, a large number of flexible grooves extending in two different directions, three different directions, or four different directions of the fixing portion may be provided on the side surface in the thickness direction of the fixing portion, and may be extended in the width direction and / or the length direction of the fixing portion. Various combinations of flexible grooves and a large number of flexible grooves extending in one diagonal direction and / or the other diagonal direction of the fixing portion can be used. In this case, for example, when the multiple flexible grooves of the fixed portion are multiple flexible grooves extending in multiple directions such as three or four different directions, the fixed portion has a large number orthogonal to the multiple directions. It can be bent or bent in the direction. Furthermore, the wiring / pipe material support according to the present invention can fix the fixing portion to the attachment surface S by means other than an adhesive (for example, a nail material).

実施の形態3
図12は本発明の実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具を非平坦取付面としての凸状湾曲面に取付ける場合の配線・配管材支持具の設置方法を示す正面図であり、(a)は固定部が非加熱時の状態を、(b)は固定部が柔軟化された状態を、(c)は固定部が取付面に接着された状態をそれぞれ示す。
実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具は、図12に示すように、実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具と同様の構成であり、固定部10と支持部20とを備えている。一方、固定部10の当接面11には、熱溶融型接着剤(ホットメルト型接着剤)が塗布形成され、接着剤層200を構成している。そして、固定部10は、熱溶融型接着剤からなる接着剤層200の加熱溶融に伴って柔軟化され、固定される前記取付面の凹凸面や曲面等の非平坦面に対応して追従すべく屈曲または湾曲自在となっている。詳細には、実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部10を熱溶融型接着剤からなる接着剤層200の溶融温度範囲付近の温度で柔軟化するための具体的構成として、前記固定部10の当接面11と反対側の面に、実施の形態1及び2と同様、多数の可撓溝13を形成している。前記固定部10の可撓溝13は、固定部10の非加熱時には固定部10の剛性を維持すると共に、固定部10が前記熱溶融型接着剤の溶融温度範囲付近の温度に加熱されたときに固定部10を柔軟状態とする形状及び寸法を有している。具体的には、固定部10の各可撓溝13は、実施の形態1と同様、固定部10の幅方向全体に延びる断面略V字状の直線可撓溝となっており、多数の可撓溝13が、固定部10の長さ方向に一定間隔を置いて互いに平行となるよう配置されている。更に、各可撓溝13は、固定部10の肉厚に対して、約70%前後の深さを有している。なお、各可撓溝13の幅は、取付面Sが凹曲面の場合に取付面Sに固定部10を固定する場合(図8のような場合)に、その幅を縮小して固定部10の屈曲または湾曲を許容できるような幅を有していればよいが、例えば、固定部10の肉厚に対して約120%前後の幅とすることができる。また、複数の可撓溝13は、例えば、固定部10の肉厚の約2倍の配置間隔で互いに平行に配置することができる。更に、この場合において、固定部10は、例えば、硬質ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)により形成することができる。
Embodiment 3
FIG. 12 is a front view showing an installation method of a wiring / pipe material support when the wiring / pipe material support according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is attached to a convex curved surface as a non-flat mounting surface; a) shows a state when the fixing portion is not heated, (b) shows a state where the fixing portion is softened, and (c) shows a state where the fixing portion is bonded to the mounting surface.
As shown in FIG. 12, the wiring / piping material support according to the third embodiment has the same configuration as that of the wiring / piping material support according to the first embodiment, and includes a fixing portion 10 and a supporting portion 20. ing. On the other hand, a hot melt type adhesive (hot melt type adhesive) is applied and formed on the contact surface 11 of the fixed portion 10 to constitute an adhesive layer 200. And the fixing | fixed part 10 is softened with the heat | fever melting of the adhesive bond layer 200 which consists of a hot-melt-type adhesive agent, and it follows corresponding to non-flat surfaces, such as the uneven surface of the said attachment surface, and a curved surface. It can be bent or bent as much as possible. Specifically, the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 3 has a specific configuration for softening the fixing portion 10 at a temperature in the vicinity of the melting temperature range of the adhesive layer 200 made of a hot-melt adhesive. As in the first and second embodiments, a large number of flexible grooves 13 are formed on the surface of the fixed portion 10 opposite to the contact surface 11. The flexible groove 13 of the fixing part 10 maintains the rigidity of the fixing part 10 when the fixing part 10 is not heated, and when the fixing part 10 is heated to a temperature near the melting temperature range of the hot-melt adhesive. It has the shape and dimension which make the fixing | fixed part 10 a flexible state. Specifically, each flexible groove 13 of the fixed portion 10 is a linear flexible groove having a substantially V-shaped cross section extending in the entire width direction of the fixed portion 10, as in the first embodiment. The flexure grooves 13 are arranged so as to be parallel to each other at regular intervals in the length direction of the fixed portion 10. Furthermore, each flexible groove 13 has a depth of about 70% with respect to the thickness of the fixed portion 10. The width of each flexible groove 13 is reduced when the fixing portion 10 is fixed to the attachment surface S when the attachment surface S is a concave surface (in the case shown in FIG. 8). For example, the width may be about 120% of the thickness of the fixed portion 10. Moreover, the some flexible groove | channel 13 can be arrange | positioned in parallel mutually with the arrangement space | interval of about twice the thickness of the fixing | fixed part 10, for example. Furthermore, in this case, the fixing portion 10 can be formed of, for example, hard polyvinyl chloride (PVC).

ここで、前記接着剤層200の熱溶融型接着剤は、熱可塑性樹脂を基材とした樹脂はんだタイプの接着剤で、エチレン−酢酸ビニル(EVA)系、エチレン−アクリル酸エチル(EEA)系のものが大半であるが、ポリエステル系、熱可塑性ゴム系、熱可塑性エチレン−プロピレン(EP)系、ポリアミド(PA)系、ポリテレフタル酸エチレン(PET)系、ポリウレタン(PU)系等のものもある。接着剤層200の熱溶融型接着剤は、ガスバーナ等の加熱手段からの加熱によって、その材質に応じた所定の加熱温度(例えば、約140〜180℃)の熱で溶融し、被着体に塗布後、冷却固化することにより、短時間に接着力を発現する。なお、熱溶融型接着剤としては、板状、チップ状、粉末状、ひも状、テープ状等の任意の形状のものを使用することができる。一方、固定部10は、前記熱溶融型接着剤からなる接着剤層200をガスバーナ等の加熱手段で加熱したときに、溶融する接着剤層200からの熱伝達により柔軟化するよう、形成材料、前記可撓溝13の形状及び寸法等を設定する。例えば、かかる固定部10を形成する材料としては、前記硬質ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂の他、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン(ABS)樹脂、その他の樹脂材料を使用することができる。また、所定樹脂材料に難燃性等の諸機能を付加した樹脂材料や、ガラス繊維、炭素繊維等の強化繊維を混合した樹脂材料も使用することができる。ただし、難燃性樹脂や繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)の場合、軟化温度または熱変形温度が上昇することから、前記熱溶融型接着剤の溶融に伴う熱伝達により固定部10が柔軟化するよう、その材質を適宜設定することが好ましい。   Here, the hot-melt adhesive of the adhesive layer 200 is a resin solder type adhesive based on a thermoplastic resin, and is ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), ethylene-ethyl acrylate (EEA). Most of them are polyester, thermoplastic rubber, thermoplastic ethylene-propylene (EP), polyamide (PA), poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET), polyurethane (PU), etc. is there. The hot melt adhesive of the adhesive layer 200 is melted by heat from a heating means such as a gas burner at a predetermined heating temperature (for example, about 140 to 180 ° C.) according to the material, and is applied to the adherend. Adhesive strength is developed in a short time by solidifying by cooling after application. In addition, as a hot-melt-type adhesive agent, the thing of arbitrary shapes, such as plate shape, chip shape, powder shape, string shape, tape shape, can be used. On the other hand, the fixing portion 10 is formed of a material so as to be softened by heat transfer from the adhesive layer 200 to be melted when the adhesive layer 200 made of the hot-melt adhesive is heated by a heating means such as a gas burner. The shape and dimensions of the flexible groove 13 are set. For example, as a material for forming the fixing portion 10, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin and other resin materials can be used in addition to the hard polyvinyl chloride resin. Further, a resin material obtained by adding various functions such as flame retardancy to a predetermined resin material, or a resin material obtained by mixing reinforcing fibers such as glass fiber and carbon fiber can be used. However, in the case of a flame retardant resin or fiber reinforced plastic (FRP), the softening temperature or the heat deformation temperature rises, so that the fixing portion 10 is softened by heat transfer accompanying the melting of the hot melt adhesive. It is preferable to set the material appropriately.

次に、実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具の設置方法並びに作用及び効果を説明する。
実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具は、以下のようにして、取付面Sに設置固定される。即ち、まず、図12(a)に示すように、製品化状態の配線・配管材支持具(非加熱状態)を、配線・配管材を支持する施工現場に用意する。次に、図12(b)に示すように、配線・配管材支持具の接着剤層200をガスバーナ等の加熱手段の火炎F等により加熱して溶融する。すると、熱溶融型接着剤からなる接着剤層200の溶融に伴う熱伝達により、前記固定部10が、当接面11側部分から柔軟化する。このとき、固定部10の当接面11と反対側の面には多数の可撓溝13が形成され、可撓溝13部分で固定部10の当接面11側部分が薄肉化されているため、固定部10が軟化または熱変形して柔軟状態となり、取付面Sの凹凸面や曲面等の非平坦面に対応して追従すべく容易に屈曲または湾曲自在となる。そして、図12(c)に示すように、前記柔軟状態にある固定部10の当接面11を、取付面Sの面形状(図12では凸面形状)に対応する面形状(凹面形状)として、接着剤層200を介して取付面Sに接着固定する。これにより、接着剤層200の冷却固化後、固定部10の当接面11全体が、接着剤層200を介して、取付面Sに満遍なく密接して接着固定され、実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具が、固定部10により取付面Sに強固に固定される。
Next, the installation method, operation, and effect of the wiring / pipe material support according to the third embodiment will be described.
The wiring / pipe material support according to the third embodiment is installed and fixed on the attachment surface S as follows. That is, first, as shown in FIG. 12A, a commercialized wiring / piping material support (non-heated state) is prepared at a construction site that supports the wiring / piping material. Next, as shown in FIG. 12B, the adhesive layer 200 of the wiring / piping material support is heated and melted by the flame F of a heating means such as a gas burner. Then, the fixing portion 10 is softened from the contact surface 11 side portion by heat transfer accompanying melting of the adhesive layer 200 made of a hot-melt adhesive. At this time, a large number of flexible grooves 13 are formed on the surface of the fixed portion 10 opposite to the contact surface 11, and the portion of the fixed portion 10 on the contact surface 11 side is thinned by the flexible groove 13 portion. Therefore, the fixing portion 10 is softened or thermally deformed to be in a flexible state, and can be easily bent or bent to follow a non-flat surface such as an uneven surface or a curved surface of the mounting surface S. And as shown in FIG.12 (c), the contact surface 11 of the fixing | fixed part 10 in the said flexible state is made into the surface shape (concave shape) corresponding to the surface shape (convex shape in FIG. 12) of the attachment surface S. The adhesive layer 200 is bonded and fixed to the mounting surface S. Thereby, after the adhesive layer 200 is cooled and solidified, the entire contact surface 11 of the fixing portion 10 is adhered and fixed evenly and closely to the mounting surface S via the adhesive layer 200, and the wiring according to the third embodiment The piping material support is firmly fixed to the mounting surface S by the fixing portion 10.

このように、実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具は、取付面Sへの取付時において、取付面Sに凹凸面や曲面等の非平坦面がある場合でも、固定部10の当接面11に形成した熱溶融型接着剤からなる接着剤層200を接着のために加熱溶融すると、接着剤層200からの熱伝達により、固定部10が熱溶融型接着剤の溶融温度範囲付近の温度となり、熱溶融型接着剤の溶融に付随して加熱柔軟化される。そして、かかる固定部10が、固定される取付面Sの非平坦面に対応して追従し、屈曲または湾曲するため、固定部10の当接面11全体を取付面Sに容易かつ確実に密接させた状態で固定することができる。その結果、実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具は、凹凸のある取付面Sや曲面からなる取付面S等の非平坦面を有する取付面Sにも容易かつ円滑に取付けて強固に固定することができる。また、実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具は、取付面Sとしての天井面や壁面等以外に、管材表面等の大きな湾曲率を有する取付面に対しても、固定部10を円滑かつ強固に設置固定することができる。即ち、例えば、管材表面は、通常、天井面や壁面よりも大きな湾曲率を有するが、この場合であっても、固定部10は、接着剤層200の溶融接着時に十分に加熱柔軟化するため、固定部10を管材表面の湾曲率に対応して大きく湾曲することができる。よって、固定部10の当接面11側の全面を大きな湾曲率の管材表面等の取付面Sに密着させて接着することができ、配線・配管材支持具を取付面Sに円滑かつ強固に接着固定することができる。   As described above, the wiring / pipe material support according to the third embodiment is not attached to the fixing surface 10 even when the mounting surface S has a non-flat surface such as an uneven surface or a curved surface. When the adhesive layer 200 made of the hot melt adhesive formed on the contact surface 11 is heated and melted for bonding, the fixing portion 10 is near the melting temperature range of the hot melt adhesive by heat transfer from the adhesive layer 200. The temperature of the hot melt adhesive is melted and softened with heat. Since the fixing portion 10 follows the non-flat surface of the mounting surface S to be fixed and bends or curves, the entire abutting surface 11 of the fixing portion 10 is easily and reliably brought into close contact with the mounting surface S. It can be fixed in the state of being let. As a result, the wiring / pipe material support according to the third embodiment can be easily and smoothly attached to the attachment surface S having a non-flat surface such as the uneven attachment surface S or the curved attachment surface S. Can be fixed. Further, the wiring / pipe material support according to the third embodiment smoothes the fixing portion 10 not only on the ceiling surface or the wall surface as the attachment surface S but also on the attachment surface having a large curvature such as the tube material surface. And it can be firmly installed and fixed. That is, for example, the surface of the tube material usually has a larger curvature than the ceiling surface or wall surface, but even in this case, the fixing portion 10 is sufficiently heated and softened when the adhesive layer 200 is melt-bonded. The fixing portion 10 can be greatly bent corresponding to the curvature of the tube surface. Therefore, the entire surface of the fixed portion 10 on the abutting surface 11 side can be adhered and adhered to the mounting surface S such as a pipe surface having a large curvature, and the wiring / pipe material support can be smoothly and firmly attached to the mounting surface S. It can be adhesively fixed.

ここで、実施の形態1で述べたように、固定部10の可撓溝13は、それ自体の存在によっても、使用者が手等により固定部10を屈曲または湾曲する方向へと所定以上の外力を加えることにより、固定部10を屈曲または湾曲自在することができる。一方、固定部10の材質、肉厚や、可撓溝13の数、形状等によっては、固定部10を屈曲するためにある程度大きな外力を加える必要がある場合も考えられる。しかし、実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部10の当接面11側に熱溶融型接着剤からなる接着剤層200を設けているため、可撓溝13の深さを小さくして固定部10の剛性を高くした場合でも、取付面Sへの設置時には、接着剤層200の加熱溶融に伴う熱伝達を利用して、固定部10が可撓溝13部分で十分に柔軟化することになり、固定部10を容易に湾曲または屈曲することができる。即ち、前記固定部10の可撓溝13は、固定部10の非加熱時には固定部の剛性を維持する形状及び寸法であるため、特に、固定部10の取付面Sへの接着後に、支持部20に配線・配管材を支持したときに、支持部20からの荷重により固定部10が変形して取付面Sから離脱する等の不具合が確実に防止される。一方、固定部10の可撓溝13は、固定部10が接着剤層200からの熱伝達により接着剤層200の溶融温度範囲付近(通常は溶融温度範囲以下)の温度に加熱されたときには、固定部10を柔軟状態とする形状及び寸法であり、固定部10の取付面Sへの接着時における接着剤層200の加熱溶融に伴い、固定部10が確実に柔軟化して、取付面Sへの取付作業を容易化することができ、かつ、固定部10の当接面11を取付面Sの面形状に確実に合致させることができる。   Here, as described in the first embodiment, the flexible groove 13 of the fixing portion 10 is not less than a predetermined amount in the direction in which the user bends or curves the fixing portion 10 by hand or the like even by the presence of the flexible groove 13 itself. By applying an external force, the fixing portion 10 can be bent or bent freely. On the other hand, depending on the material and thickness of the fixed portion 10 and the number and shape of the flexible grooves 13, it may be possible to apply a certain amount of external force to bend the fixed portion 10. However, since the wiring / pipe material support according to the third embodiment has the adhesive layer 200 made of a hot-melt adhesive on the contact surface 11 side of the fixed portion 10, the depth of the flexible groove 13 is increased. Even when the rigidity of the fixing portion 10 is increased by reducing the height of the fixing portion 10, the fixing portion 10 is sufficiently formed by the portion of the flexible groove 13 by utilizing heat transfer accompanying heating and melting of the adhesive layer 200 when installed on the mounting surface S. Thus, the fixing portion 10 can be easily bent or bent. That is, the flexible groove 13 of the fixing portion 10 has a shape and a size that maintain the rigidity of the fixing portion when the fixing portion 10 is not heated, and therefore, particularly after the bonding of the fixing portion 10 to the mounting surface S, When the wiring / pipe material is supported on the fixing member 20, the fixing part 10 is deformed by a load from the supporting part 20 and is prevented from being detached from the mounting surface S. On the other hand, the flexible groove 13 of the fixed portion 10 is heated when the fixed portion 10 is heated to a temperature near the melting temperature range of the adhesive layer 200 (usually below the melting temperature range) by heat transfer from the adhesive layer 200. The shape and dimensions of the fixing portion 10 are in a flexible state, and the fixing portion 10 is surely softened to the mounting surface S as the adhesive layer 200 is heated and melted when the fixing portion 10 is bonded to the mounting surface S. The attaching operation can be facilitated, and the contact surface 11 of the fixed portion 10 can be surely matched with the surface shape of the attaching surface S.

なお、実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部10を、熱溶融型接着剤からなる接着剤層200の加熱溶融に伴って柔軟化し、固定される取付面Sの凹凸面や曲面等の非平坦面に対応して追従すべく屈曲または湾曲自在とする限りにおいて、その他の任意の構成を採用することができる。例えば、固定部10の可撓溝の深さは、固定部10の肉厚に対して約50〜80%の範囲の深さとすることができる。また、固定部10の可撓溝の断面形状は、断面略V字状、全体を曲面化したテーパ状等、任意のテーパ形状を含む断面略テーパ状とすることができる。更に、固定部10の可撓溝は、固定部10の当接面11と反対側の面に形成する以外に、当接面11側に形成することもできる。また、固定部10の可撓溝は、固定部10の一方向に延びる可撓溝とする以外に、二方向、三方向等、複数方向に交差して延びる複数の可撓溝とすることもできる。これらの場合、固定部10の非加熱時には固定部10の剛性を一層確実に維持すると共に、固定部10が接着剤層200の溶融温度範囲付近の温度に加熱されたときに固定部10を一層容易に柔軟状態とすることができる。   In the wiring / pipe material support according to Embodiment 3, the fixing portion 10 is softened as the adhesive layer 200 made of a hot-melt adhesive is heated and melted, and the uneven surface of the mounting surface S to be fixed. Any other configuration can be adopted as long as it can be bent or bent to follow a non-flat surface such as a curved surface. For example, the depth of the flexible groove of the fixed portion 10 can be a depth in the range of about 50 to 80% with respect to the thickness of the fixed portion 10. In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the flexible groove of the fixed portion 10 can be a substantially tapered shape including an arbitrary tapered shape such as a substantially V-shaped cross-section or a tapered shape whose entire surface is curved. Further, the flexible groove of the fixed portion 10 can be formed on the abutting surface 11 side in addition to being formed on the surface opposite to the abutting surface 11 of the fixed portion 10. In addition to the flexible groove extending in one direction of the fixed portion 10, the flexible groove of the fixed portion 10 may be a plurality of flexible grooves extending in a plurality of directions such as two or three directions. it can. In these cases, when the fixing portion 10 is not heated, the rigidity of the fixing portion 10 is more reliably maintained, and when the fixing portion 10 is heated to a temperature near the melting temperature range of the adhesive layer 200, the fixing portion 10 is further layered. It can be easily made flexible.

或いは、固定部10に上記のような形状及び寸法の可撓溝を設けることにより、固定部10を接着剤層の加熱溶融に伴って柔軟化する以外にも、その他の構成により固定部10を接着剤層200の加熱溶融に伴って柔軟化するようにしてもよい。例えば、固定部10の形成材料を適宜選択することにより、その材料自体の物性により、固定部10が非加熱状態では十分な剛性を有する一方、接着剤層200の加熱時の熱伝達により柔軟化して、容易に湾曲または屈曲自在となるよう構成することもでき、この場合、かかる固定部10の形成材料自体が固定部10の柔軟化手段となる。   Alternatively, by providing the fixing portion 10 with a flexible groove having the shape and dimensions as described above, the fixing portion 10 can be made flexible by heating and melting the adhesive layer in addition to the fixing portion 10 by other configurations. The adhesive layer 200 may be softened as it is heated and melted. For example, by appropriately selecting a material for forming the fixing portion 10, the fixing portion 10 has sufficient rigidity in a non-heated state due to the physical properties of the material itself, while being softened by heat transfer during heating of the adhesive layer 200. In this case, the material forming the fixing portion 10 itself becomes a means for softening the fixing portion 10.

また、固定部10は、実施の形態1及び実施の形態2の固定部10,110と同様、例えば、難燃性ABS樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)等の所定の樹脂材料により形成することができるが、固定部10を形成する材料としては、固定部10が熱溶融型接着剤からなる接着剤層200の溶融に伴う熱伝達により、その溶融温度範囲付近(通常は溶融温度範囲以下)の温度で柔軟化され、固定される取付面Sの凹凸面や曲面等の非平坦面に対応して追従すべく屈曲または湾曲自在となる限りにおいて、任意の材料を使用することができる。   Moreover, the fixing | fixed part 10 can be formed with predetermined resin materials, such as a flame-retardant ABS resin and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), similarly to the fixing | fixed part 10 and 110 of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, for example. However, as a material for forming the fixing portion 10, the fixing portion 10 is in the vicinity of its melting temperature range (usually below the melting temperature range) by heat transfer accompanying melting of the adhesive layer 200 made of a hot-melt adhesive. Any material can be used as long as it can be flexed or bent to follow a non-flat surface such as an uneven surface or a curved surface of the mounting surface S that is softened and fixed by temperature.

更に、実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具は、固定部10に接着剤層200を予め塗布形成したもの以外にも、固定部10に接着剤層200を塗布形成せず、固定部10の当接面11を露出面とした状態ものに具体化してもよい。この場合、配線・配管材支持具の取付面Sへの設置時に、施工現場で、熱溶融型接着剤を加熱溶融して固定部10の当接面11に塗布し、固定部10の当接面11に溶融状態の接着剤層200を形成することになる。よって、この場合、固定部10の当接面11に接着剤層200を塗布形成するときに、溶融状態の接着剤層200からの熱伝達により固定部10が柔軟化し、取付面Sの面形状に対応して屈曲または湾曲自在となる。したがって、この場合、予め固定部10の当接面11に接着剤層200を形成しておく場合と比較して、熱溶融型接着剤の加熱溶融が一度ですむという効果が得られる。   Further, the wiring / pipe material support according to the third embodiment is not formed by applying the adhesive layer 200 to the fixing portion 10 in advance, and the fixing portion 10 is not formed by applying the adhesive layer 200 to the fixing portion 10. You may embody in the state which made the contact surface 11 of 10 the exposed surface. In this case, at the time of installation of the wiring / pipe material support on the mounting surface S, the hot melt adhesive is heated and melted and applied to the contact surface 11 of the fixed portion 10 at the construction site. The molten adhesive layer 200 is formed on the surface 11. Therefore, in this case, when the adhesive layer 200 is applied and formed on the contact surface 11 of the fixed portion 10, the fixed portion 10 is softened by heat transfer from the molten adhesive layer 200, and the surface shape of the mounting surface S It can be bent or bent correspondingly. Therefore, in this case, as compared with the case where the adhesive layer 200 is formed on the contact surface 11 of the fixing portion 10 in advance, the effect of heating and melting the hot-melt adhesive once is obtained.

上記各実施の形態では、固定部10,110と支持部20とを別体にて構成し、固定部10,110の接続部15に支持部を接続して一体化することにより配線・配管材支持具を完成しているが、本発明に係る配線・配管材支持具は、特許文献1または特許文献2の技術と同様、固定部の下面に樹脂製のフック状の支持部を一体的に固着したり一体形成したりしたものとして具体化することもできる。一方、本発明は、上記各実施の形態で述べた構成の固定部10,110を単独で具体化することもできる。即ち、本発明は、配線・配管材支持具の主要部品である固定部10,110として使用することが好適な固定部材10,110として具体化することもできる。この場合も、本発明に係る固定部材は、前記固定部10,110と同様、難燃性ABS樹脂や硬質ポリ塩化ビニル等の硬質性樹脂材料を射出成形等することにより製造されるため、そのままでは、硬質樹脂による低弾性により、非常に屈曲または湾曲しにくいが、上記のように、固定部10,110と同様に可撓溝13,113を設けることで、十分な可撓性(柔軟性)を有する。更に、実施の形態3のように熱溶融型接着剤からなる接着剤層200を設けることで、一層十分な可撓性(柔軟性)を有する。更にまた、上記各実施の形態と同様、本発明に係る固定部材は、固定部10,110の接続部15と同様の構成の接続部を一体成形し、この接続部に支持部20を接続するようにすることもでき、或いは、下面に前記樹脂製のフック上の支持部を一体的に固着するようにすることもできる。   In each of the above-described embodiments, the fixing parts 10 and 110 and the support part 20 are configured separately, and the support part is connected to the connection part 15 of the fixing parts 10 and 110 so as to be integrated. Although the support has been completed, the wiring / pipe material support according to the present invention is integrated with a resin hook-like support on the lower surface of the fixed part as in the technique of Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2. It can also be embodied as one that is fixed or integrally formed. On the other hand, the present invention can also embody the fixing parts 10 and 110 having the configurations described in the above embodiments. That is, the present invention can also be embodied as the fixing members 10 and 110 that are preferably used as the fixing portions 10 and 110 that are main components of the wiring / pipe material support. Also in this case, since the fixing member according to the present invention is manufactured by injection molding or the like of a hard resin material such as flame retardant ABS resin or hard polyvinyl chloride, as in the fixing portions 10 and 110, Then, due to the low elasticity of the hard resin, it is very difficult to bend or curve. However, as described above, by providing the flexible grooves 13 and 113 in the same manner as the fixing portions 10 and 110, sufficient flexibility (flexibility) ). Furthermore, by providing the adhesive layer 200 made of a hot-melt adhesive as in the third embodiment, it has more sufficient flexibility (softness). Furthermore, as in the above embodiments, the fixing member according to the present invention integrally forms a connecting portion having the same configuration as the connecting portion 15 of the fixing portions 10 and 110, and connects the support portion 20 to the connecting portion. Alternatively, the support portion on the resin hook can be integrally fixed to the lower surface.

また、本発明に係る配線・配管材の支持具は、二重天井のみならず、剥き出し天井や壁面等、配線や配管Pを配設する箇所であれば、任意の面の任意の箇所に固定して使用に供することができる。更に、実施の形態1及び2に係る配線・配管材の支持具も、固定部10,110を十分に湾曲できる場合、実施の形態3で述べたように、管材表面等の大きな湾曲率を有する取付面に設置固定することができる。   Moreover, the wiring / pipe material support according to the present invention is not limited to a double ceiling, but is fixed to an arbitrary position on any surface as long as the wiring or the piping P is disposed, such as a bare ceiling or a wall surface. Can be used. Furthermore, the wiring / pipe material support according to the first and second embodiments also has a large curvature ratio on the surface of the pipe material, etc. as described in the third embodiment when the fixing portions 10 and 110 can be sufficiently curved. It can be installed and fixed on the mounting surface.

図1は本発明の実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具の使用状態を平面側(下面側)から見て示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a use state of the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention as seen from the plane side (lower surface side). 図2は本発明の実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具の固定部を示す平面図(上面図)である。FIG. 2 is a plan view (top view) showing a fixing portion of the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図3は本発明の実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具の固定部を示す正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view showing a fixing portion of the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図4は本発明の実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具の固定部を示す底面図(下面図)である。FIG. 4 is a bottom view (bottom view) showing a fixing portion of the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図5は図2のA−A線断面図である。5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 図6は図3のB−B線断面図である。6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 図7は本発明の実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具を非平坦取付面としての凸状湾曲面に取付けた状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view showing a state in which the wiring / pipe material support according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is attached to a convex curved surface as a non-flat attachment surface. 図8は本発明の実施の形態1に係る配線・配管材支持具を非平坦取付面としての凹状湾曲面に取付けた状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 8 is a front view showing a state in which the wiring / pipe material support according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is attached to a concave curved surface as a non-flat attachment surface. 図9は本発明の実施の形態2に係る配線・配管材支持具の固定部を示す平面図(上面図)である。FIG. 9 is a plan view (top view) showing a fixing portion of the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. 図10は本発明の実施の形態2に係る配線・配管材支持具を図9のC方向から見た状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 10 is a side view showing a state in which the wiring / piping material support according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is viewed from the direction C in FIG. 図11は図9のD−D線断面図である。11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 図12は本発明の実施の形態3に係る配線・配管材支持具を非平坦取付面としての凸状湾曲面に取付ける場合の配線・配管材支持具の設置方法を示す正面図であり、(a)は固定部が非加熱時の状態を、(b)は固定部が柔軟化された状態を、(c)は固定部が取付面に接着された状態をそれぞれ示す。FIG. 12 is a front view showing an installation method of a wiring / pipe material support when the wiring / pipe material support according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is attached to a convex curved surface as a non-flat mounting surface; a) shows a state when the fixing portion is not heated, (b) shows a state where the fixing portion is softened, and (c) shows a state where the fixing portion is bonded to the mounting surface.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10,110:固定部(固定部材)、11,111:当接面
12,112:当接面と反対側の面
13,113:可撓溝、14:厚肉部、15:接続部
17:小凹部、20:支持部(吊下げ部)、200:接着剤層
S:取付面
10, 110: Fixing part (fixing member), 11, 111: Contact surface 12, 112: Surface opposite to the contact surface 13, 113: Flexible groove, 14: Thick part, 15: Connection part 17: Small recess, 20: support part (hanging part), 200: adhesive layer S: mounting surface

Claims (6)

配線・配管材を支持すべく天井面や壁面に固定される配線・配管材支持具であって、
天井面や壁面の取付面に固定する際に前記取付面に当接する当接面を有する固定部と、配線・配管材を支持自在な支持部とを備え、
前記固定部は、固定される前記取付面の凹凸面や曲面等の非平坦面に対応して追従すべく、屈曲または湾曲自在であり、
前記固定部の当接面は、前記取付面に接着される接着面であり、
前記固定部は、複数の可撓溝を前記当接面と反対側の面に形成することにより屈曲または湾曲自在とされると共に、前記当接面に複数の凹部を、前記固定部において前記複数の可撓溝間に形成される複数の厚肉部分に配置したことを特徴とする配線・配管材支持具。
A wiring / pipe material support that is fixed to the ceiling or wall surface to support the wiring / piping material,
A fixing portion having a contact surface that comes into contact with the mounting surface when fixing to a ceiling surface or a mounting surface of a wall surface, and a support portion capable of supporting wiring and piping materials;
The fixing portion can be bent or bent to follow a non-flat surface such as an uneven surface or a curved surface of the mounting surface to be fixed,
The contact surface of the fixed portion is an adhesive surface that is bonded to the mounting surface,
The fixing portion can be bent or bent by forming a plurality of flexible grooves on a surface opposite to the contact surface, and a plurality of concave portions are formed on the contact surface. A wiring / piping material support, characterized in that it is arranged in a plurality of thick portions formed between the flexible grooves .
前記固定部の可撓溝は、互いに平行となるよう前記固定部の一方向に延びる複数の可撓溝からなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の配線・配管材支持具。 2. The wiring / pipe material support according to claim 1, wherein the flexible groove of the fixed part is composed of a plurality of flexible grooves extending in one direction of the fixed part so as to be parallel to each other. 前記固定部の可撓溝は、前記固定部の異なる2方向に互いに交差して延びる複数の可撓溝からなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の配線・配管材支持具。 The wiring / pipe material support tool according to claim 1 , wherein the flexible groove of the fixed portion is composed of a plurality of flexible grooves extending to cross each other in two different directions of the fixed portion. 前記支持部は、配線・配管材を吊下げる吊下げ部であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項記載の配線・配管材支持具。 The wiring / piping material support tool according to claim 1 , wherein the support portion is a hanging portion for suspending the wiring / piping material. 前記固定部は、方形平板状をなし、長さ方向中央部分に一定幅の厚肉部を設けると共に、前記固定部の前記当接面と反対側の面において前記厚肉部以外の部分にのみ前記可撓溝を形成し、
前記支持部は、前記固定部の厚肉部において前記当接面と反対側の面の略中央に一体形成した接続部に接続される
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項記載の配線・配管材支持具。
The fixed portion has a rectangular flat plate shape, and a thick portion having a constant width is provided at a central portion in the length direction, and only on a portion other than the thick portion on the surface opposite to the contact surface of the fixed portion. Forming the flexible groove;
The supporting part may be any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it is connected to the connecting portion integrally formed substantially at the center of the opposite surface and the abutment surface in the thick portion of the fixed portion Wiring and piping material support as described.
配線・配管材を支持すべく天井面や壁面に固定される配線・配管材支持具の固定部材であって、
天井面や壁面の取付面に固定する際に前記取付面に当接する当接面を有し、固定される前記取付面の凹凸面や曲面等の非平坦面に対応して追従すべく、屈曲または湾曲自在であり、
前記当接面は、前記取付面に接着される接着面であり、
複数の可撓溝を前記当接面と反対側の面に形成することにより屈曲または湾曲自在とされると共に、前記当接面に複数の凹部を、前記複数の可撓溝間に形成される複数の厚肉部分に配置したことを特徴とする配線・配管材支持具の固定部材。
A wiring / pipe material support fixing member fixed to a ceiling surface or a wall surface to support the wiring / pipe material,
It has a contact surface that comes into contact with the mounting surface when it is fixed to a ceiling surface or wall mounting surface, and is bent so as to follow a non-flat surface such as an uneven surface or curved surface of the mounting surface to be fixed. Or bendable,
The contact surface is an adhesive surface that is bonded to the mounting surface;
By forming a plurality of flexible grooves on the surface opposite to the contact surface, it can be bent or curved, and a plurality of recesses are formed on the contact surface between the plurality of flexible grooves. A fixing member for a wiring / piping material support, wherein the fixing member is arranged in a plurality of thick portions .
JP2004085956A 2003-04-02 2004-03-24 Wiring / piping material support and fixing member for wiring / piping material support Expired - Fee Related JP4176666B2 (en)

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US9174781B2 (en) 2008-10-08 2015-11-03 Nite Ize, Inc. Tie wrap for bundling objects
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