JP4148484B2

JP4148484B2 - Take off

Info

Publication number: JP4148484B2
Application number: JP25029298A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 忠井浦; 一樹森
Original assignee: 株式会社いうら
Priority date: 1998-07-31
Filing date: 1998-07-31
Publication date: 2008-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2018-07-31
Also published as: JP2000042055A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、ベッドの側柵として使用できる離被架に関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来から患者または療養者の症状によっては蒲団などで身体を圧迫しないように離被架が使用されている。しかし、現在市販されている離被架には、別の用途が無く、患者または療養者の症状が回復すると収納しておくか廃棄してしまうことになってしまう。さらに、これらの離被架は円弧で立体的に構成されているため収納には適していない。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みなされたものであり、離被架として使用しない時にはベッドの側柵として使用できる離被架を提供することを課題としている。
【０００４】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は上記課題を解決するために、次のようにした。すなわち、本発明の離被架はアーチ状に構成された複数の連結杆（３），（３），（４）と、前記連結杆（３），（３），（４）の取付部（５），（５），（６）を備えた一対の基台（２），（２）と、前記基台（２），（２）に設けたベッドの側枠への差込部材（１２），（１２）とからなる離被架において、前記連結杆（３），（３），（４）を前記基台（２），（２）の取付部（５），（５），（６）を介してそれぞれ回動自在に架設するとともに、前記差込部材（１２），（１２）を前記基台（２），（２）の差込部材取付手段（７），（７）を介して上下回動又は上下摺動自在に取り付け前記基台（２），（２）の底面から出入自在となるよう構成することにより、前記基台（２），（２）を離間させるとともに前記差込部材（１２），（１２）を上方回動または上方に摺動させた状態では離被架としての形態となりベッド上に載置でき、前記基台（２），（２）を略一直線状になるよう回動させるとともに前記差込部材（１２），（１２）を下方回動または下方に摺動させた状態ではベッドの側柵としての形態となりベッドの側枠に設けられた取付孔に差し込めるよう構成したことを特徴とする。
【０００５】
【作用】
離被架として使用する際には、基台を左右に離間させるだけである。この状態でベッド上に置くと差込部材が基台底面から突出しなくなり、基台の底面全体で支持でき、安定して使用できる。
【０００６】
また、ベッドの側柵として使用する際には、基台を一直線状になるように回動させるだけである。この状態では複数の連結杆が平面視において略一直線状になる。そして、差込部材を基台底面から突出させ、これをベッドの側枠の取付孔に差し込み、使用する。
【０００７】
前述のように、該離被架は離被架として使用しない時にはベッドの側柵として使用することができるため、収納する必要が無くなり有効に使用することができる。
【０００８】
【実施例】
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。なお、本発明に係る離被架を離被架として使用する際の形態を基準として上下、左右としている。
この離被架１は、左右一対の基台２，２を備えている。該基台２には連結杆３，４の取付部５，６と差込部材取付手段７を設けている。該取付部５は前記基台２の底面に取付ボルト８を挿入する孔２ａと該基台２上面に該取付ボルト８のネジ径よりやや大きい孔２ｂを設け、さらに該基台２上面に連結杆３を挿通させる支持パイプ９を固着してなる。なお、前記基台２には、該取付部５を２箇所設けている。
【０００９】
また、前記取付部６は前記基台２の上面に連結杆４を挿通させる孔２ｃを設け、基台上面に連結杆４を挿通させる支持パイプ１０を固着している。該支持パイプ１０上面には連結杆４の外径と略同一の孔部１０ａと後述する連結杆４の凸部４ａが出入可能な孔部１０ｂを設けている。
【００１０】
連結杆３は正面視において下方側が開放した台形状のパイプ３ａの両下端部内にナット３ｂを固着したものであり、さらに側面視において上下方向の略中央部から前後方向の外側に屈曲したものである。また、連結杆４は連結杆３と同様の形状とし、両下端部近傍に凸部４ａ，４ｂを設けている。前記凸部４ａは凸部４ｂの裏面の上方に位置するように配置する。なお、本実施例では該連結杆３，４の形状は下方が開放された台形状のものであるが、正面視において下方側が開放された凹部空間を形成する形状であれば良く、例えばコ字状やＵ字状などでも何ら問題はなく、アーチ状に構成されていれば良い。
【００１１】
前記連結杆３を左右一対の基台２の取付部５に夫々挿通し、該基台２の底面側から取付ボルト８を取り付け、抜け防止とする。
前記連結杆４は左右一対の基台２の取付部６に夫々挿通させている。該連結杆４は前記基台２を直線状に回動させ、上方に摺動させると凸部４ａが孔部１０ｂから出るが凸部４ｂにより抜け出ることがなく、この状態で基台２を互いに離間するように回動させることによって該凸部４ａが孔部１０ａに係止し、連結杆４の高さが高くなるよう構成している。すなわち連結杆４は下端部が基台２の底面に当接している状態での高さと凸部４ａが孔部１０ａの上面に当接している時の高さの２段階に調節可能であり、症状によって使い分けができるように構成されている。
なお、本実施例では、連結杆３と取付部５を前記基台２の両端部近傍に配し、その略中央部に連結杆４と取付部６を配しているが、これらの組み合わせは本実施例に限定されるものではない。例えば連結杆３と取付部５のみで構成したり、連結杆４と取付部６を中央部に２ヵ所とする構成でも何ら問題は無い。
【００１２】
前記差込部材取付手段７は、前記基台２に軸受体１１を固着し、該軸受体１１内で摺動可能な差込部材１２を挿通させてなる。該差込部材１２には前後方向に開口部を持つ空孔部１２ａを設け、前記軸受体１１に該差込部材１２をピン１３で取り付ける。すなわち該差込部材１２は、空孔部１２ａがピン１３に沿って上下に摺動可能であり、ベッド上に本離被架を設置すると差込部材１２は自動的に上方に摺動し前記基台２底面と同一面を形成し安定した設置ができる。
また前記差込部材取付手段７は、図７に示すように前記基台２に差込部材１２を前後方向に回動自在になるようピン１３で取り付けてもよい。この時には、前記基台２底面に開口部２ｄを設けておけば差込部材１２が基台２内に格納できるようになり離被架として設置する際、安定する。
【００１３】
この離被架を使用する際には、基台２を互いに離間させるように回動させるだけで良い。症状によっては連結杆４を上方に摺動させた後、回動させれば連結杆４が高くなる。
【００１４】
そして、ベッドの側柵として使用する際には、基台２を一直線上になるように回動することにより連結杆３，４も略直線状になる。次に差込部材１２，１２をベッドの側枠の孔部に差し込むことによりベッドの側柵として使用できる。なお、連結杆の高さとベッドの側柵の高さを同じにしておくとテーブルを乗せて使用できる。
【００１５】
【発明の効果】
以上に説明したように、本発明の離被架はベッドの側柵としても使用できる。そのため、離被架として使用しないときに収納しておく必要が無くなるなるだけでなく、側柵と離被架を別々に購入する必要がなくなり有効に使用することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明にかかる離被架の全体平面図
【図２】その全体側面図
【図３】その全体正面図
【図４】取付部５を示す側断面図
【図５】取付部６を示す側断面図
【図６】取付手段を示す側断面図
【図７】別の実施例の取付手段を示す側断面図
【図８】ベッドの側柵としたときの全体平面図
【図９】その側面図
【符号の説明】
１離被架
２基台
３連結杆
４連結杆
７取付手段
１２差込部材[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a detachable rack that can be used as a side fence of a bed.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, depending on the symptom of the patient or the caregiver, a take-off rack has been used so as not to press the body with a corpse. However, there are no other uses for the off-grid currently on the market, and if the symptoms of the patient or the caregiver recover, they will be stored or discarded. Furthermore, since these separation racks are three-dimensionally configured with arcs, they are not suitable for storage.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
This invention is made | formed in view of the said problem, and makes it the subject to provide the separation rack which can be used as a side fence of a bed, when not using as a separation rack.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is as follows. That is, the separation rack of the present invention includes a plurality of connecting rods (3), (3), (4) configured in an arch shape, and attachment portions (3), (3), (4) of the connecting rods (3), (3), (4). 5), (5), (6) a pair of bases (2), (2), and a member (12) inserted into the side frame of the bed provided on the bases (2), (2) ), (12), the connecting rods (3), (3), (4) are attached to the mounting portions (5), (5), (4) of the bases (2), (2). 6), and the insertion members (12), (12) are inserted into the bases (2), (2) with the insertion member attaching means (7), (7). The bases (2) and (2) are separated from each other by being mounted so as to be pivotable up and down or slidable through the bottom of the bases (2) and (2). Insertion member (1 ), (12) is in the state of being pivoted upward or slid upward, it can be placed on the bed as a cradle, and the bases (2), (2) can be rotated so as to be substantially straight. In the state where the insertion members (12) and (12) are rotated downward or slid downward, the insertion members (12) and (12) are configured as a side rail of the bed and can be inserted into the mounting holes provided in the side frame of the bed. It is characterized by that.
[0005]
[Action]
When used as a separation rack, it is only necessary to separate the base from side to side. When placed on the bed in this state, the insertion member does not protrude from the bottom surface of the base, can be supported by the entire bottom surface of the base, and can be used stably.
[0006]
Moreover, when using it as a side fence of a bed, it only rotates the base so that it may become linear. In this state, the plurality of connecting rods are substantially straight in a plan view. And an insertion member is made to protrude from a base bottom face, and this is inserted and used for the attachment hole of the side frame of a bed.
[0007]
As described above, when the detachment rack is not used as a detachment rack, it can be used as a side fence of the bed, so that it is not necessary to store and can be used effectively.
[0008]
【Example】
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, it is set as the upper and lower sides and the right and left on the basis of the form at the time of using the separation base concerning this invention as a separation base.
The separation rack 1 includes a pair of left and right bases 2 and 2. The base 2 is provided with mounting portions 5 and 6 for connecting rods 3 and 4 and insertion member mounting means 7. The mounting portion 5 is provided with a hole 2a for inserting a mounting bolt 8 on the bottom surface of the base 2 and a hole 2b slightly larger than the screw diameter of the mounting bolt 8 on the top surface of the base 2, and further connected to the top surface of the base 2 A support pipe 9 through which the trough 3 is inserted is fixed. The base 2 is provided with two mounting portions 5.
[0009]
The mounting portion 6 is provided with a hole 2c through which the connecting rod 4 is inserted in the upper surface of the base 2, and a support pipe 10 through which the connecting rod 4 is inserted is fixed to the upper surface of the base. The said support pipe 10 upper surface protrusions 4a of the connecting rod 4 to be described later to the outside diameter substantially the same hole 10a of the connecting rod 4 is provided with a possible hole 10b and out.
[0010]
The connecting rod 3 is formed by fixing nuts 3b in both lower ends of a trapezoidal pipe 3a whose lower side is opened in a front view, and further bent from a substantially central portion in the vertical direction to the outside in the front-rear direction in a side view. is there. Further, the connecting rod 4 has the same shape as the connecting rod 3, and is provided with convex portions 4a and 4b in the vicinity of both lower end portions. The convex portion 4a is disposed so as to be located above the back surface of the convex portion 4b. In this embodiment, the shape of the connecting rods 3 and 4 is a trapezoidal shape with the lower part opened, but it may be any shape that forms a recessed space with the lower part opened in front view. no problem even in such as Jo and U-shape rather than, may be composed in an arch shape.
[0011]
The connecting rod 3 is inserted into the mounting portions 5 of the pair of left and right bases 2, and mounting bolts 8 are attached from the bottom surface side of the base 2 to prevent removal.
The connecting rods 4 are inserted through the mounting portions 6 of the pair of left and right bases 2 respectively. When the connecting rod 4 rotates the base 2 linearly and slides upward, the convex part 4a comes out of the hole 10b but does not come out by the convex part 4b. The convex part 4a is engaged with the hole 10a by rotating so as to be separated, and the height of the connecting rod 4 is increased. In other words, the connecting rod 4 can be adjusted in two steps: the height when the lower end is in contact with the bottom surface of the base 2 and the height when the convex portion 4a is in contact with the upper surface of the hole 10a. It is configured so that it can be used properly according to the symptoms.
In this embodiment, the connecting rod 3 and the attaching portion 5 are arranged in the vicinity of both end portions of the base 2, and the connecting rod 4 and the attaching portion 6 are arranged in the substantially central portion thereof. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment. For example, there is no problem even if the connecting rod 3 and the mounting portion 5 are used alone, or the connecting rod 4 and the mounting portion 6 are provided at two locations in the center.
[0012]
The insertion member mounting means 7 is formed by fixing a bearing body 11 to the base 2 and inserting an insertion member 12 slidable in the bearing body 11. The insertion member 12 is provided with a hole portion 12 a having an opening in the front-rear direction, and the insertion member 12 is attached to the bearing body 11 with a pin 13. That is, the insertion member 12 is such that the hole portion 12a can slide up and down along the pin 13, and when the main cover is installed on the bed, the insertion member 12 automatically slides upward. Forms the same surface as the bottom surface of the base 2 and can be installed stably.
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the insertion member attaching means 7 may attach the insertion member 12 to the base 2 with a pin 13 so as to be rotatable in the front-rear direction. At this time, if the opening 2d is provided on the bottom surface of the base 2, the insertion member 12 can be stored in the base 2 and is stable when it is installed as a support.
[0013]
When using this separation rack, it is only necessary to rotate the bases 2 so as to be separated from each other. Depending on the symptom, if the connecting rod 4 is slid upward and then rotated, the connecting rod 4 becomes higher.
[0014]
And when using it as a side fence of a bed, the connecting rods 3 and 4 also become substantially linear shape by rotating the base 2 so that it may be on a straight line. Next, the insertion members 12 , 12 can be used as bed side fences by being inserted into holes in the side frame of the bed. If the height of the connecting rod is the same as the height of the side fence of the bed, the table can be used.
[0015]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the separation rack of the present invention can also be used as a side fence of a bed. Therefore, not only does it become unnecessary to store it when it is not used as a detachment rack, but it is also possible to use it effectively without having to separately purchase the side fence and the detachment rack.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an overall plan view of a lifting rack according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is an overall side view thereof. FIG. 3 is an overall front view. FIG. 6 is a side sectional view showing the attaching means. FIG. 7 is a side sectional view showing the attaching means of another embodiment. ] Side view [Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lifting base 2 Base 3 Connecting rod 4 Connecting rod 7 Mounting means 12 Insertion member

Claims

A plurality of connecting rods (3), (3), (4) configured in an arch shape, and mounting portions (5), (5), (6) of the connecting rods (3), (3), (4) ) Provided with a pair of bases (2), (2) and inserting members (12), (12) into the side frames of the beds provided on the bases (2), (2). In the mounted state, the connecting rods (3), (3), (4) can be rotated via the mounting portions (5), (5), (6) of the bases (2), (2), respectively. The insertion members (12), (12) are turned up and down or slid through the insertion member attaching means (7), (7) of the bases (2), (2). The bases (2), (2) are separated from each other and the insertion members (12), (12) are configured to be freely mounted and removed from the bottom surfaces of the bases (2), (2). ) When it is slid upward, it can be placed on a bed and can be placed on a bed. The bases (2) and (2) can be rotated in a substantially straight line and the insertion member (12 ), (12) in the state where it is rotated downward or slid downward, it becomes a form of a bed side fence and can be inserted into a mounting hole provided in the side frame of the bed. .