JP4143945B2 - Mobile safety device for temporary scaffolding - Google Patents

Mobile safety device for temporary scaffolding Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4143945B2
JP4143945B2 JP12032699A JP12032699A JP4143945B2 JP 4143945 B2 JP4143945 B2 JP 4143945B2 JP 12032699 A JP12032699 A JP 12032699A JP 12032699 A JP12032699 A JP 12032699A JP 4143945 B2 JP4143945 B2 JP 4143945B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
handrail frame
corner
guide rail
horizontal
safety device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP12032699A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2000274083A (en
Inventor
雅之 浜野
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有限会社ステップアップ
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Priority to JP12032699A priority Critical patent/JP4143945B2/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/001Safety or protective measures against falling down relating to scaffoldings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a safety device for surely preventing drop by freely slidably connecting a safety belt to a handrail frame or the like which is attached to a temporary scaffold frame which is framed in a construction site. SOLUTION: A guide rail 5 provided with a guide groove is secured to the side faces of a horizontal handrail frame 2 and a corner handrail frame which fit over rectangular columns of a temporary scaffold, and a sliding metal fitting is freely slidably fitted into the guide groove. A curved rail is formed at one end of the corner handrail frame, and a bifurcated engaging part is formed at one end of each of the horizontal handrail frame 2 and the corner handrail frame. A single engaging part is formed at the other end of each of the horizontal handrail frame 2 and the corner handrail frame.

Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、建設現場に枠組する仮設足場枠に装設する手摺枠等に命綱等を係合して落下防止に備えるための緊急時用の仮設足場用移動安全装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
一般にこの種の仮設足場における安全装置においては、施工後に足場板に乗って作業するのに安全帯等の使用が不便なために、面倒な安全帯を使用しない場合が非常に多く、落下する等の事故の原因となっている。
【0003】
更に、従来の仮設足場にあっては、足場板の上で作業する施工者は、安全帯等の使用が義務づけられているが、それを使用しない理由は、安全帯を、例えば手摺枠に装着して使用しても該手摺枠の長さ寸法は最大で1.8m間隔であるため、移動の際に安全帯等の掛け鉤等の着脱を繰り返さなければならない面倒な作業があるために使用しないと云う問題点がある。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、上記従来の問題点を解決するものであって、その主たる目的とする所は、仮設の足場板の上で作業する施工者の方々が、鍵付ワイヤーロープ等の安全帯を使用した状態で建物の四面外周の足場板上を自由に移動できるようにした仮設足場用安全装置を提供するものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、仮設足場に枠組する縦方向の方形状等よりなる角形支柱に対して横方向に連結する手摺を水平手摺枠とコーナーに使用するコーナー手摺枠とを嵌装する。前記水平手摺枠とコーナー手摺枠には、各々側面の全長に案内溝を設けた案内軌条を装設してある。該コーナー手摺枠には、案内軌条の1端部を湾曲軌条として水平手摺枠の端部の案内軌条と連通するようにしてある。
更に、水平手摺枠とコーナー手摺枠には、各々1端部の一方に開口部を設けた二又状の二又係合部を形成する。他端部には、各々単数の係合部を形成することによって該角形支柱に嵌装組立するようにしたものである。
【0006】
【作用】
上記のように構成された足場用移動安全装置の用法を説明すると、図5に示す如く、角形支柱(1)(1)間に案内軌条(5)を設けた水平手摺枠(2)(2)を連結する。また、図6に示すコーナー部分には、案内軌条(5)の端部に湾曲軌条(16)を設けてあるコーナー手摺枠(3)を連接する。この時には、該案内軌条(5)の案内溝(6)に予め摺動金具(7)を摺動自在に係合してある。この摺動金具(7)に図7に示す如く、作業者(19)に連繋したワイヤーロープ(17)等の先端を懸掛接続するものである。作業者(19)は、足踏板(20)の上を自由に移動でき、ワイヤーロープ(17)等の安全帯を脱着せずに常時締め付けした状態でコーナー部分を自由自在に移動することができるものである。
【0007】
【実施例】
次に、本発明の実施例を図面について説明すると、図1に示す構造物(21)の外周に枠組する仮設足場用のアルミニウム、鋼鉄等よりなる各角形支柱(1)(1)……には、縦方向に所定間隔を設けて突出段部(8)(8)…と凹弧段部(9)(9)…とを交互に形成してある。
【0008】
前記角形支柱(1)(1)の間には、図5に示すように水平部分に水平手摺枠(2)(2)を連結し、コーナー部分には水平手摺枠(2)とコーナー手摺枠(3)を各連結するようになっている。該水平手摺枠(2)には、構造物(21)側の側面に案内溝(6)を形成した断面方形状等よりなる案内軌条(5)を一体に装着してある。また、該コーナー手摺枠(3)は、図6に示すように側面に水平手摺枠(2)と同様な該案内軌条(5)を装着摺ると共に、案内軌条(5)の端部の1ヶ所に湾曲したコーナー部分となる湾曲軌条(16)を形成してある。符号(7)の摺動金具は、該案内軌条(5)の案内溝(6)に対して予め必要時等に懸吊すればよいものである。
【0009】
該水平手摺枠(2)には、図2示す如く、1端部には一方に開口部を有する二又状の該角形支柱(1)に嵌合する二又係合部(10)(10)を設けると共に、二又係合部(10)(10)との間に嵌合凹部(11)を形成し、他端部には、単数の係合部(12)を形成してある。
また、該コーナー手摺枠(3)には、1端部に該角形支柱(1)に側方より嵌合する方向に開口部を設けた二又状となる二又係合部(13)(13)を形成すると共に、該二又係合部(13)(13)の間に嵌合凹部(14)を形成してある。また、他端部には、案内軌条(5)の端部の湾曲軌条(16)の外側に係合部(15)を形成した構成となっている。
【0010】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、以上説明したように構成されているので、従来の足場用安全装置のように移動の際に毎回安全帯等を着脱すると云う非常に面倒な作業を行う必要がなく、仮設足場の四方を自由に回動移動して作業ができると云う便利な効果があると共に、仮設足場からの落下事故を確実に防止できる優れた効果がある。そして、水平手摺枠とコーナー手摺枠との側面に案内溝を設けた案内軌条を装着してあるので、案内軌条は著しく突出しないので強固となり、邪魔とならない効果と、足踏板上の移動が簡単にできる効果がある。また、コーナー手摺枠の1端部に設けた湾曲軌条を形成したので、案内溝に係合した安全の摺動金具はコーナー部分の案内軌条を何等抵抗がなく軽快に移動できる優れた効果がある。更に、角形支柱に架設連接する水平手摺枠とコーナー手摺枠との各1端部に二又状の二又係合部と、他端部の単数の係合部によっては、各々が角形支柱に確実強固に嵌合連結され、容易に脱離することがない便利な効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の移動安全装置を仮設足場に使用している全体の斜面図である。
【図2】本発明の水平手摺枠の斜面図である。
【図3】本発明のコーナー手摺枠の斜面図である。
【図4】同じく本発明の案内軌条に摺動金具を装着する状態を示す1欠除した斜面図である。
【図5】同じく本発明の角形支柱に水平手摺枠とコーナー手摺枠との装着状態を示す斜面図である。
【図6】本発明の角形支柱のコーナー部分の連結部分を示す欠除した斜面図である。
【図7】本発明の作業者が安全帯を案内軌条に連結した状態を示す斜面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 角形支柱
2 水平手摺枠
3 コーナー手摺枠
5 案内軌条
6 案内溝
7 摺動金具
8 突出段部
9 凹弧段部
10・12 二又係合部
11・14 嵌合凹部
16 湾曲軌条
17 安全帯
20 足場板
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an emergency temporary scaffolding safety device for engaging a lifeline or the like with a handrail frame or the like installed on a temporary scaffolding frame framed at a construction site to prepare for fall prevention.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In general, in this type of temporary scaffolding safety device, it is inconvenient to use a safety belt to work on the scaffolding board after construction, so there are very many cases where a troublesome safety belt is not used, and it falls. Cause the accident.
[0003]
Furthermore, in conventional temporary scaffolds, construction workers who work on the scaffolding board are obliged to use a safety belt, but the reason for not using it is that the safety belt is attached to, for example, a handrail frame. Even if it is used, the length of the handrail frame is a maximum of 1.8 m, so it is used because there is a troublesome work that requires repeated mounting and dismounting of a safety band etc. when moving There is a problem of not doing.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the main purpose is to use a safety belt such as a wire rope with a lock by the workers who work on a temporary scaffolding board. The safety device for temporary scaffolds which can move freely on the scaffolding board of the outer periphery of the four surfaces of a building in the state which was made is provided.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the present invention, a horizontal handrail frame and a corner handrail frame that are used for a corner are fitted to a rectangular column made of a vertical square or the like that is framed on a temporary scaffold. Each of the horizontal handrail frame and the corner handrail frame is provided with a guide rail provided with a guide groove on the entire length of the side surface. The corner handrail frame communicates with the guide rail at the end of the horizontal handrail frame with one end of the guide rail as a curved rail.
Further, the horizontal handrail frame and the corner handrail frame are each formed with a bifurcated bifurcated engaging portion having an opening at one end. A single engaging portion is formed at each of the other end portions so as to be fitted and assembled to the square support.
[0006]
[Action]
The usage of the scaffolding safety device constructed as described above will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, horizontal handrail frames (2) (2) in which guide rails (5) are provided between the square pillars (1) (1). ). Moreover, the corner handrail frame (3) which provided the curved rail (16) in the edge part of a guide rail (5) is connected to the corner part shown in FIG. At this time, the sliding metal fitting (7) is slidably engaged with the guide groove (6) of the guide rail (5) in advance. As shown in FIG. 7, the sliding metal fitting (7) is suspended and connected to the tip of a wire rope (17) connected to the operator (19). The operator (19) can freely move on the footboard (20), and can freely move the corner portion in a state in which the safety band such as the wire rope (17) is always tightened without being detached. Is.
[0007]
【Example】
Next, the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Each square column (1), (1),... Made of aluminum, steel, etc. for temporary scaffolding framed on the outer periphery of the structure (21) shown in FIG. Are formed with protruding step portions (8) (8)... And concave arc step portions (9) (9)... Alternately with a predetermined interval in the vertical direction.
[0008]
As shown in FIG. 5, a horizontal handrail frame (2) (2) is connected to the horizontal portion between the square pillars (1) and (1), and a horizontal handrail frame (2) and a corner handrail frame are connected to the corner portion. (3) is connected to each other. The horizontal handrail frame (2) is integrally provided with a guide rail (5) having a cross-sectional square shape or the like in which a guide groove (6) is formed on the side surface on the structure (21) side. Further, the corner handrail frame (3) has a guide rail (5) similar to the horizontal handrail frame (2) mounted on its side surface as shown in FIG. 6, and one end portion of the guide rail (5). A curved rail (16) that forms a curved corner portion is formed. The sliding bracket of the symbol (7) may be suspended in advance from the guide groove (6) of the guide rail (5) when necessary.
[0009]
As shown in FIG. 2, the horizontal handrail frame (2) has a bifurcated engagement portion (10) (10) fitted to the bifurcated square column (1) having an opening at one end. ), A fitting recess (11) is formed between the bifurcated engaging portions (10) and (10), and a single engaging portion (12) is formed at the other end.
In addition, the corner handrail frame (3) has a bifurcated engagement portion (13) having an opening at one end in a direction to be fitted from the side to the square column (1). 13) and a fitting recess (14) is formed between the bifurcated engaging portions (13) and (13). Moreover, it has the structure which formed the engaging part (15) in the outer side of the curved rail (16) of the edge part of a guide rail (5) in the other end part.
[0010]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is not necessary to perform a very troublesome work such as attaching and detaching a safety belt each time when moving, unlike a conventional safety device for scaffolds. In addition to the convenient effect of being able to freely rotate and move in all directions, there is an excellent effect of reliably preventing a fall accident from the temporary scaffold. And since the guide rail with guide grooves on the side surfaces of the horizontal handrail frame and the corner handrail frame is installed, the guide rail does not protrude significantly, so it becomes strong and does not get in the way, and the movement on the footboard is easy There is an effect that can be made. In addition, since the curved rail provided at one end of the corner handrail frame is formed, the safety slide fitting engaged with the guide groove has an excellent effect that the guide rail at the corner portion can be moved lightly without any resistance. . Further, depending on the one end of each of the horizontal handrail frame and the corner handrail frame that are installed and connected to the square support, and the single engagement part of the other end, each may be a square support. It has a convenient effect of being securely and securely fitted and connected, and not easily detached.
[Brief description of the drawings]
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an overall slope view of a mobile safety device according to the present invention used for a temporary scaffold.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a horizontal handrail frame of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a corner handrail frame of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the guide rail according to the present invention with one omission showing a state in which the sliding bracket is mounted.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which a horizontal handrail frame and a corner handrail frame are mounted on the rectangular column of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a cutaway perspective view showing a connecting portion of a corner portion of a rectangular column according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which an operator of the present invention connects a safety belt to a guide rail.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Square support | pillar 2 Horizontal handrail frame 3 Corner handrail frame 5 Guide rail 6 Guide groove 7 Sliding metal fitting 8 Projection step part 9 Recessed arc step part 10 * 12 Forked engagement part 11 * 14 Fitting recessed part 16 Curved rail 17 Safety belt 20 Scaffolding board

Claims (1)

仮設足場用の角形支柱(1)に嵌合する水平手摺枠(2)とコーナー手摺枠(3)とよりなる仮設足場用移動安全装置において、該水平手摺枠(2)及びコーナー手摺枠(3)には、側面全長に案内軌条(5)を装設し、該案内軌条(5)には案内溝(6)を設けると共に、該案内溝(6)に掛鉤用の摺動金具(7)を摺動自在に掛合し、且つ、該コーナー手摺枠(3)には、1端部の該案内軌条(5)に湾曲軌条(16)を形成し、該水平手摺枠(2)と該コーナー手摺枠(3)には、各々1端部の一方のみに開口部を設けた二又状の二又係合部(10)(10)と二又係合部(13)(13)とを形成し、他端部には、各々単数の係合部(12)と係合部(15)とを形成したことを特徴とする仮設足場用移動安全装置。  In the temporary scaffolding moving safety device comprising a horizontal handrail frame (2) and a corner handrail frame (3) which are fitted to a rectangular column (1) for a temporary scaffold, the horizontal handrail frame (2) and the corner handrail frame (3 ) Is provided with a guide rail (5) on the entire length of the side surface, the guide rail (5) is provided with a guide groove (6), and a sliding metal fitting (7) for hanging is provided in the guide groove (6). The corner handrail frame (3) is formed with a curved rail (16) on one end of the guide rail (5), and the horizontal handrail frame (2) and the corner The handrail frame (3) has a bifurcated bifurcated engaging portion (10) (10) and a bifurcated engaging portion (13) (13) each having an opening at only one end. A temporary scaffolding movement safety device, wherein a single engaging portion (12) and an engaging portion (15) are formed on the other end portion, respectively.
JP12032699A 1999-03-24 1999-03-24 Mobile safety device for temporary scaffolding Expired - Fee Related JP4143945B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12032699A JP4143945B2 (en) 1999-03-24 1999-03-24 Mobile safety device for temporary scaffolding

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP4143945B2 true JP4143945B2 (en) 2008-09-03

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CN102895761A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-30 鲁彪 Safety combined slider
CN106836360A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-06-13 中交天津航道局有限公司 One kind rake pipe patrols and examines protection device

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KR100918858B1 (en) * 2008-02-20 2009-09-28 (주)영우산업 An apparatus for having experience of a safety belt
CN102961831A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-03-13 王梦琪 Escape stair
JP6161515B2 (en) * 2013-10-29 2017-07-12 株式会社東京Bk足場 Safety block support structure
KR101958597B1 (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-03-14 권오병 Safety Belt Fastening Structure for High Place work Site to Ensure Convenient Movement
CN113463902A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-10-01 地久恒达建设集团有限公司 Protection mechanism for building construction elevating platform based on two-way connection
KR102548699B1 (en) * 2022-06-07 2023-06-27 김형수 Fall arrester for scaffolding
KR102670590B1 (en) * 2022-07-13 2024-05-31 한국전력공사 Safety device for preventing a fall
CN116392738B (en) * 2023-04-24 2024-05-10 中国长江电力股份有限公司 Safety protection device for long-distance edge operation and use method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102895761A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-30 鲁彪 Safety combined slider
CN106836360A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-06-13 中交天津航道局有限公司 One kind rake pipe patrols and examines protection device

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