JP4122462B2 - Disposer hopper for garbage disposal - Google Patents
Disposer hopper for garbage disposal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4122462B2 JP4122462B2 JP2001379419A JP2001379419A JP4122462B2 JP 4122462 B2 JP4122462 B2 JP 4122462B2 JP 2001379419 A JP2001379419 A JP 2001379419A JP 2001379419 A JP2001379419 A JP 2001379419A JP 4122462 B2 JP4122462 B2 JP 4122462B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- disposer
- garbage
- suction casing
- rotary blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、家庭又は業務用厨房の流し台に配置して、生ゴミの処理を行うディスポーザに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、生ゴミ処理用ディスポーザの本体を構成する吸込ケーシングはアルミニウム製又は合成樹脂製の単一部品で構成されていた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ディスポーザの吸込ケーシングが合成樹脂製であると、安価且つ軽量であるが、耐磨耗性が劣り、また発生する打撃音を透過させて騒音の原因となる等の欠点があった。この吸込ケーシングを金属製にすれば、耐磨耗性、騒音の問題は解決するが、重量があり高価になり、外観を美しく保つために塗装する必要があった。また、大容量の生ゴミをバッジ処理するために、吸込ケーシングは大容量が好ましく、一方固定刃と回転刃の部分は出来るだけ小さくして、コストダウンを図る必要がある。そこで上方は大容量で下方の回転刃の近くをコーン形に絞った吸込ケーシングが考案されたが、単一部品として製作するには構造が複雑になるという欠点があった。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は、生ゴミ処理用ディスポーザにおいて、略円筒形の樹脂製吸込ケーシング本体の内側に、管状の金属製ホッパーを嵌合させ、吸込ケーシング全体を二重構造とするとともに、ホッパーの外面を吸込ケーシング本体内面に密に嵌合する円筒面とし、ホッパーの内面を下方に向かってすぼまる漏斗状傾斜面とし、その漏斗状傾斜面の下端円周の下方内側にディスポーザの固定刃と回転刃が配置されるようにすることによって、上述した複雑構造及び耐久性不足等の問題を解決したものである。
【0005】
金属製ホッパーの形状は吸込ケーシングの容量と切削刃の大きさ及びそれらの配置に従って任意の形状を採ることができるが、一実施例としてホッパーの外面を吸込ケーシング本体内面に密に嵌合する円筒面とし、ホッパーの内面を下方に向かってすぼまる漏斗状傾斜面とし、その漏斗状傾斜面の下端円周の下方内側にディスポーザの固定刃と回転刃が配置されるように成形する。
【0006】
ホッパーは厚肉の金属円筒体の内面を漏斗状にくり抜き加工して作成するが、薄肉円筒体に截頭円錐体を嵌合させ、上端円周を接合させることによって作成することもできる。ホッパーを金属製にして吸込ケーシング内面に密に嵌合して配置することにより、樹脂製吸込ケーシングだけの場合より耐磨耗性に優れ、破砕刃に対する生ゴミの導入もスムースになって、騒音や振動の発生も少なくなる。
【0007】
【発明の実施の態様】
この発明の実施態様を図1乃至図3に示す。生ゴミ処理用ディスポーザ1は上部に生ゴミ投入口2及び生ゴミ破砕部3を有し、下部に吐出口4を有する吐出ケーシング5内に、回転刃6と、この回転刃6の外周面に対向して配置された固定刃7と、回転刃6の駆動装置8とが配置され、回転刃6の回転に従いハンマー9と固定刃7とによって生ゴミの粉砕を行う。この発明のディスポーザ1は、略円筒形の樹脂製吸込ケーシング10本体の内側に、管状の金属製ホッパー11を嵌合させ、吸込ケーシング10全体を二重構造としている。
【0008】
この発明の一実施例では、吸込ケーシング10は図1及び2に示すように、ホッパー11の外面を吸込ケーシング本体内面に密に嵌合する円筒面12とし、ホッパーの内面を下方に向かってすぼまる漏斗状傾斜面13とし、その漏斗状傾斜面13の下端円周の下方内側にディスポーザの固定刃7と回転刃6が配置されるようにしている。ホッパー11は厚肉の金属円筒体の内面を漏斗状にくり抜き加工して作成されている。
【0009】
この発明の他の実施例として、ホッパー11を、薄肉円筒体に截頭円錐体を嵌合させ、上端円周を接合させることによって作成することもできる。さらに、ホッパー11の外周面に弾性を持たせて、樹脂製の吸込ケーシング10内面に圧入して、両者を密に嵌合することも可能である。なおこの発明と比較するため、従来の吸込ケーシングがアルミニウム製又は合成樹脂製の単一部品で構成されたディスポーザを図4に示す。
【0010】
【発明の効果】
この発明は上記のように構成したので、下記のような作用効果を奏する。
(1)吸込ケーシングの内面をホッパーにより漏斗状に成形したので、生ゴミは破砕刃に対して少しずつ供給されるので、処理効率が良く、騒音や振動も少なくなる。
(2)吸込ケーシングが合成樹脂製本体と金属製ホッパーより形成されるので、製作が容易で、使用中の耐磨耗性が優れる。
(3)ホッパー部分の防錆処理は必要であるが、外観からは判らないので、意匠的に仕上げ塗装を施す必要がない。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 この発明の生ゴミ処理用ディスポーザの断面図である。
【図2】 図1のディスポーザの吸込ケーシング及びホッパーの部分断面図である。
【図3】 この発明の他の実施例の吸込ケーシング及びホッパーの部分断面図である。
【図4】 従来の生ゴミ処理用ディスポーザの断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 ディスポーザ
2 生ゴミ投入口
3 生ゴミ破砕部
4 吐出口
5 吐出ケーシング
6 回転刃
7 固定刃
8 駆動装置
9 ハンマー
10 吸込ケーシング
11 ホッパー
12 円筒面
13 傾斜面[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a disposer that is disposed on a sink in a home or commercial kitchen and performs processing of garbage.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, the suction casing constituting the main body of the garbage disposal disposer has been composed of a single part made of aluminum or synthetic resin.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
If the suction casing of the disposer is made of a synthetic resin, it is inexpensive and lightweight, but there are drawbacks such as poor wear resistance and transmission of the generated impact sound, causing noise. If this suction casing is made of metal, the problems of wear resistance and noise are solved, but it is heavy and expensive, and it has to be painted to keep the appearance beautiful. Further, in order to badge-treat a large amount of garbage, the suction casing preferably has a large capacity, while the fixed blade and the rotary blade must be made as small as possible to reduce the cost. Therefore, a suction casing having a large capacity at the top and a conical shape near the lower rotary blade has been devised, but there is a drawback that the structure is complicated to manufacture as a single part.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention provides a garbage disposal disposer in which a tubular metal hopper is fitted inside a substantially cylindrical resin suction casing body so that the entire suction casing has a double structure and the outer surface of the hopper is sucked. A cylindrical surface that fits closely to the inner surface of the casing body, and a funnel-shaped inclined surface that swells downward on the inner surface of the hopper. There by to be placed, is obtained by solving the problems such as insufficient complicated structure and durability described above.
[0005]
The shape of the metal hopper can take any shape according to the capacity of the suction casing, the size of the cutting blade and their arrangement, but as an example, a cylinder that closely fits the outer surface of the hopper to the inner surface of the suction casing body The inner surface of the hopper is formed into a funnel-shaped inclined surface that swells downward, and the disposer fixed blade and the rotating blade are disposed on the lower inner side of the lower circumference of the funnel-shaped inclined surface.
[0006]
The hopper is made by punching out the inner surface of a thick metal cylinder into a funnel shape, but it can also be made by fitting a truncated cone into a thin cylinder and joining the upper circumference. By placing the hopper in metal and closely fitting the inner surface of the suction casing, it has better wear resistance than the resin suction casing alone, and the introduction of garbage to the crushing blade is smoother, resulting in noise. And less vibration.
[0007]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. The disposer 1 for garbage disposal has a
[0008]
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the
[0009]
As another embodiment of the present invention, the
[0010]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) Since the inner surface of the suction casing is formed into a funnel shape by a hopper, the garbage is supplied little by little to the crushing blade, so that the processing efficiency is good and noise and vibration are reduced.
(2) Since the suction casing is formed of a synthetic resin main body and a metal hopper, it is easy to manufacture and has excellent wear resistance during use.
(3) Rust prevention treatment of the hopper part is necessary, but since it is not known from the appearance, it is not necessary to apply finish coating in design.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a garbage disposal disposer according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a suction casing and a hopper of the disposer of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of a suction casing and a hopper according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional garbage disposal disposer.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF
10 Suction casing
11 Hopper
12 Cylindrical surface
13 Inclined surface
Claims (1)
略円筒形の樹脂製吸込ケーシング本体の内側に、管状の金属製ホッパーを嵌合させ、吸込ケーシング全体を二重構造とするとともに、ホッパーの外面を吸込ケーシング本体内面に密に嵌合する円筒面とし、ホッパーの内面を下方に向かってすぼまる漏斗状傾斜面とし、その漏斗状傾斜面の下端円周の下方内側にディスポーザの固定刃と回転刃が配置されるようにしたことを特徴とする、生ゴミ処理用ディスポーザのホッパー。A rotary blade, a stationary blade disposed opposite to the outer peripheral surface of the rotary blade in a casing having a garbage input port and a garbage crushing portion in the upper portion and a discharge port in the lower portion, and the rotary blade In a garbage disposal disposer that is arranged with a drive device and crushes garbage with a hammer and a fixed blade according to the rotation of the rotary blade,
A cylindrical surface that fits a tubular metal hopper inside the substantially cylindrical resin suction casing body to make the entire suction casing have a double structure, and the outer surface of the hopper is closely fitted to the inner surface of the suction casing body. The inner surface of the hopper is a funnel-shaped inclined surface that swells downward, and the fixed blade and the rotary blade of the disposer are arranged on the lower inner side of the lower end circumference of the funnel-shaped inclined surface. Disposer hopper for garbage disposal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001379419A JP4122462B2 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2001-12-13 | Disposer hopper for garbage disposal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001379419A JP4122462B2 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2001-12-13 | Disposer hopper for garbage disposal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003175342A JP2003175342A (en) | 2003-06-24 |
JP4122462B2 true JP4122462B2 (en) | 2008-07-23 |
Family
ID=19186803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001379419A Expired - Fee Related JP4122462B2 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2001-12-13 | Disposer hopper for garbage disposal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4122462B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103317401A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-25 | 浙江恒成硬质合金有限公司 | Plane abrasion dividing head of holding-up hammer inclined planes |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102399865B1 (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-19 | 주식회사 귀뚜라미환경테크 | Household inlet of food waste treatment system |
-
2001
- 2001-12-13 JP JP2001379419A patent/JP4122462B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103317401A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-25 | 浙江恒成硬质合金有限公司 | Plane abrasion dividing head of holding-up hammer inclined planes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2003175342A (en) | 2003-06-24 |
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