JP4121533B2 - Medical examination - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a screening outerwear capable of exposing the front surface of a human body such as a chest and an abdomen during a medical examination.

  When receiving medical checkups, medical checkups, treatments for diseases, etc. at medical institutions, the examinee wears a checkup robe directly on the bare skin without wearing underwear. And as for this examination upper garment, a kimono-type thing was often used as shown in FIG. This Japanese clothing type examination robe has two strings (52) on the right front body (50) and the left front body (51). The string (52) on the right front body (50) and the string on the left front body (51). (52) is connected to each other in such a manner that the right front body (50) and the left front body (51) are connected in a separable state to cover the upper body of the examinee.

  However, such a kimono-type medical examination garment has to tie or untie the strings (52) of the right front body (50) and the left front body (51) at two locations, as described above. At the time of a medical examination in which the upper part of the upper body (3) must be exposed, it takes time and effort to put on and take off the examination clothing. In addition, as described above, the kimono-type examination robe only has the right front body (50) and the left front body (51) fastened with the string (52) in two places, 52) If the upper right body (50) and the left front body (51) overlap with each other, the upper part of the upper body (3) may be opened, for example. Was easily exposed. Therefore, especially when the examinee is a woman, attention must always be paid to the exposure of the chest, which has been a burden when undergoing a medical examination.

Therefore, as shown in Patent Document 1, a medical examination upper garment is proposed in which the upper part of the front body can be opened to the left and right, and a plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners are provided on the mating part and the waist part of the left and right front bodies. The purpose of this examination robe is to obtain a examination garment that allows only the necessary part to be exposed at the time of examination and is easy for the examinee to undergo examination. Moreover, since this examination upper garment is provided with a plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners at the overlapping part of the right front body and the left front body, the upper part of the upper body of the examinee is hardly exposed by fastening these hook-and-loop fasteners.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-279815

  However, the examination garment shown in Patent Document 1 has a plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners fastened each time when the upper part of the upper body to be examined is exposed or when the examination garment itself is taken off. It has to be time-consuming. Further, even during production, it takes time to sew the hook-and-loop fastener, and the production cost is high.

  Therefore, the present invention is intended to solve the above-described problems, and the front body of the wearer is not inadvertently exposed by separating the right front body and the left front body, and the front body as necessary. Can be easily opened or closed, and easy to put on and take off.

  In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention has a front body covering the upper front of the human body, and a back body that covers both sides of the front body and covers the back of the human body. A collar opening that protrudes from the head of the human body is provided at the upper end of the front body, and a torso opening that protrudes from the foot of the human body is provided at the lower end, and a pair of sleeves are provided at the connecting portion between the front body and the rear body. Part opening is formed.

  Then, the front body is formed with an upper front body on the collar opening side and a lower front body on the trunk opening side, and a lower front body is formed with the right front body and the left front body. A meeting part is formed by overlapping a part of the left front body back and forth. And the upper end of this meeting part is being fixed to the upper front body so that a right front body and a left front body cannot be separated. Therefore, since the left and right front bodies are not completely separated, it is possible to prevent the wearer's upper body from being inadvertently exposed, and the left and right front bodies can always be kept connected. .

  Moreover, in this meeting part, except the part fixed to the upper front body as mentioned above, the free end is formed so that a right front body and a left front body may isolate | separate back and forth. Therefore, at the time of wearing, the wearer pulls up the right front body and the left front body with both hands, so that the upper part of the wearer's upper body can be easily exposed by opening the meeting part, and the right front from the hand being lifted By releasing the body and left front body and releasing the lifting of the right front body and left front body, the lower end of the right front body and left front body hangs down due to its own weight, and the meeting part is closed to quickly cover the upper front part of the wearer be able to.

  In addition, by connecting and fixing the meeting part of the left and right front bodies to the upper front body, in the meeting part, the right front body and the left front body are connected inseparably on the upper front body side, and the left and right front bodies are separated front and back. A free end is formed. Therefore, when attaching and detaching, there is no need to connect the right front body and the left front body with a string or a fastening device, and it is possible to perform attachment and detachment work while widening the trunk opening side of the right front body and the left front body. Thus, it is possible to reduce the burden at the time of attachment / detachment and to make attachment / detachment easy.

  Further, the meeting part may be arranged at the center part of the front body, and by arranging the meeting part at the center part of the front body in this way, the entire upper part of the upper body of the wearer may be exposed with a good left-right balance. It becomes possible.

  The width of the meeting part is 40% of the width of the front body composed of the right front body and the left front body when a part of the right front body and a part of the left front body are overlapped on each other to form a meeting part. It may be 70%. If it is less than 40%, the overlapping part between the right front body and the left front body of the meeting portion becomes small, and therefore, when the right front body or the left front body is turned over, the upper front part is likely to be partially exposed. Further, when the width is larger than 70%, the cloth widths of the right and left front bodies are widened, so that the work of lifting the left and right front bodies may be complicated.

The sleeve opening is connected to a pair of sleeves covering a part or all of the arm of the human body, and a curved portion is formed from the cuff to the sleeve opening on the hem side of the sleeve. By increasing the sleeve width toward the opening of the sleeve, it is easy to pass hands and arms through the opening of the sleeve with the elbow bent when taking off the examination robe. The armpit may be one that can be easily operated without being bent.

Also, the diameter of the sleeve opening may be those with 20 to 50 centimeters. The length of the diameter of the sleeve opening varies depending on the height and body shape of the wearer, but from the wearer's elbow so that the wearer can pass his hands and arms while bending the elbow into the sleeve opening. It is formed longer than the length up to the tip of the fist. In addition, the diameter of this sleeve part opening is on condition that it is shorter than the length from a shoulder of a wearer to a waist.

  Then, considering the body shape of the wearer wearing the examination upper garment of the present invention, the diameter of the opening of the sleeve portion is 20 cm to 50 cm as described above. Thus, by adjusting the length of the diameter of the sleeve opening according to the height and body shape of the wearer, when the wearer attaches or detaches the examination upper garment, Since it is easy to pass the arm, it is possible to easily attach and detach the examination upper garment.

  In addition, the collar opening may be a ring that can be expanded and contracted using a soft elastic material. In this way, by making the collar opening expandable in a ring shape, it becomes easy to penetrate the head when attaching and detaching, and when you do not want to disturb the hair, open the collar opening widely and the foot part It is also possible to place the collar opening at the neck by passing it through the wearer's torso.

  The present invention is configured as described above, and a part of each of the left and right front bodies is overlapped on the front and back to form a meeting portion, and is fixed to the upper front body so that the left and right front bodies cannot be separated. . Therefore, the front left and right body parts are not completely separated, and it is possible to prevent the wearer's upper body front part from being inadvertently exposed. it can.

  Moreover, in the meeting part, except the part fixed to the upper front body as mentioned above, the free end is formed so that the right front body and the left front body may be separated into front and rear. Therefore, at the time of wearing, by pulling up the right front body and the left front body by the wearer's hand, the meeting part can be opened and the upper body front part of the wearer can be easily exposed.

  And when the wearer is standing or sitting, the lower right side of the right front body and the left front body is released by releasing the right front body and the left front body from the wearer's hand and releasing the lifting of the right front body and the left front body. Since it hangs down due to its own weight, the front part of the wearer's upper body can be quickly covered by automatically closing the meeting part without requiring any operation such as tying a string or fastening the fastener.

  In addition, when the wearer sleeps on the examination table on the back and receives a medical examination, the right front body and the left front body may be kept open with the right front body and the left front body released from the hands of the examinee. . In this case, when the wearer raises his / her upper body as soon as the examination is completed, the lower end side of the right front body and the left front body immediately hangs down due to its own weight. It can be coated quickly.

  In addition, the right and left front bodies are connected to each other by fixing the meeting part of the left and right front bodies to the upper front body without using a string or fasteners, and a free end is formed so that the left and right front bodies are separated into front and rear. is doing. For this reason, it is not necessary to connect the right front body and the left front body with a string or a fastening device, and it is possible to perform attachment and detachment operations while widening the left and right front bodies of the meeting part to the left and right. Can be reduced and can be easily attached and detached.

  Referring to Example 1 of the present invention, the examination upper garment of this example includes a front body (1) covering the upper front part (3) of the human body (2) and both side parts (4) of the front body (1). ) And a back body (5) covering the back of the human body (2). Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a collar opening (10) protruding from the head (12) of the human body (2) is provided at the upper ends of the front body (1) and the rear body (5), and the human body at the lower end. A trunk opening (11) is provided to project the foot (13) of (2). In addition, a pair of sleeve openings (7) are formed in the connection part (6) between the front body (1) and the back body (5), and the human body (2) is formed in each of the sleeve openings (7). A pair of sleeves (8) covering a part of the arm (14) is connected.

  1-4, this embodiment 1 will be described in more detail. (1) is the front body, and the front body (1) is located above the collar opening (10) side as shown in FIG. It consists of a front body (15) and a lower front body (16) on the body opening (11) side. The lower front body (16) is formed by a right front body (17) and a left front body (18), and a part of the right front body (17) and a part of the left front body (18) are connected to the front body ( In the central portion of 1), the left front body (18) is the front and the right front body (17) is the back, and the meeting portion (20) is formed by overlapping the front and rear. As shown in FIG. 2, the width (W1) of the meeting part (20) is such that a part of the right front body (17) and a part of the left front body (18) overlap each other in the front-rear direction. It is 55% of the width (W2) of the front body (1) composed of the right front body (17) and the left front body (18) when formed.

  And in the state which formed the meeting part 20 in this way, the upper end edge of the lower front body (16) which consists of a right front body (17) and a left front body (18) is set to the lower end edge of an upper front body (15) The upper front body (15) and the lower front body (16) are connected to each other. As a result, the upper end of the meeting portion (20) is fixed to the upper front body (15), and the portions other than the fixing portion of the meeting portion (20) are, as shown in FIGS. ) And the left front body (18) are separated from each other in the free end (21).

  Then, the back body (5) is connected to the front body (1) formed as described above. That is, the upper end edge of the front body (1) and the upper end edge of the rear body (5) are sewn together except for the portion forming the collar opening (10), and the both sides (4) of the front body (1) The both sides of the back body (5) are sewn together except for the portions forming the pair of sleeve openings (7). As a result, the front body (1) and the back body (5) are continuous, a collar opening (10) is formed at the upper ends of the front body (1) and the rear body (5), and a trunk opening is formed at the lower end. (11) is formed. Further, as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 2, a pair of sleeve openings (7) are formed in the connecting part (6) between the front body (1) and the back body (5).

The collar opening (10) is provided with a kimono collar (22) formed by matching the left and right sides of the upper front body (15) with a V shape, and the pair of sleeve openings (7) The cylindrical sleeves (8) are connected to each other. The diameter of the sleeve opening (7) indicated by R in FIG. 2 is 40 cm. This length is the length from the wearer's elbow to the tip of the fist so that the examinee of this embodiment can pass the hand and arm (14) through the sleeve opening (7) with the elbow bent. The length is slightly longer than the length, and further adjusted to be shorter than the length of the waist from the shoulder (24) of the examinee. Therefore, the wearer when take off screening ependymal, since it is easy to pass a hand or an arm (14) in the sleeve opening (7) in a state of bending the elbow shall facilitate the undressing of screening ependymal be able to. Further, by making the sleeve opening (7) large in this way, as shown in FIG. 2, on the hem (26) side of the sleeve (8), from the cuff (27) to the sleeve opening (7) side. Since a large curved portion can be formed, the sleeve width can be increased from the cuff (27) to the sleeve opening (7) side.

Therefore, the examinee whose arm (14) is difficult to rise can easily pass the arm (14) through the sleeve opening (7) by slightly raising the arm (14) when undressing . In addition, even when worn, the sleeve width on the sleeve opening (7) side is increased, so that the side is not cramped, and operations such as raising and lowering the arm (14) can be performed easily.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 2, since the sleeve opening (7) is positioned below the chest (23), it is originally formed only with the width of the front body (1) and the back body (5). The circumference of the chest (23) of the examination upper garment is formed by the width of the front body (1) and the back body (5) and the opening width of the sleeve opening (7). Therefore, it becomes possible to make the circumference of the chest (23) larger than the conventional one, and it is possible to widen an area of a wearable size.

  When the examinee wears what is configured as described above, first, the head (12) is inserted from the trunk opening (11), and the head is further protruded from the collar opening (10). At this time, since the meeting part (20) of the lower front body (16) forms the free end (21), the hem width can be increased freely.

  Further, the upper end of the meeting part (20) is fixed to the upper front body (15) so that the right front body (17) and the left front body (18) cannot be separated. Therefore, the right front body (17) and the left front body (18) are not completely separated, and it is possible to prevent the wearer's upper body front part (3) from being inadvertently exposed. 17) and the left front body (18) can be kept connected.

  Further, a free end (21) is formed so that the right front body (17) and the left front body (18) are separated in the front-rear direction. Therefore, at the time of wearing, when the examinee pulls up the right front body (17) and the left front body (18) with both hands, the meeting part (20) is opened and the upper body front part (3) of the wearer is easily provided. Can be exposed. For this reason, when the upper front part (3) must be exposed at the time of screening such as breast cancer screening, the examinee greatly raises the right front body (17) and the left front body (18) as shown in FIG. The chest (23) of the examinee can be easily exposed without placing a burden on the examinee.

  In the case of a diagnosis with a stethoscope, as shown in FIG. 1, the right front body (17) and the left front body (18) are slightly lifted to the left and right to open the meeting part (20), and the stethoscope is examined. It is possible to make an examination by easily applying to the front upper part (3) of the person. In addition, with the stethoscope applied, the upper front part (3) of the examinee can be covered with the right front body (17) and the left front body (18), and the chest (23) is greatly exposed. There is no need. Therefore, it is possible to reduce a mental burden for a female examinee who does not want to expose the chest (23) so much.

  After the breast cancer screening and the examination by the stethoscope, the right front body (17) and the left front body (18) are released from the hands of the examinee to release the right front body (17) and the left front body (18). The lower end side of the right front body (17) and the left front body (18) hangs down by its own weight, and the upper part (3) of the wearer can be quickly covered by closing the meeting part (20). Therefore, it becomes possible to arrange clothes quickly after a medical examination. Moreover, since the meeting part (20) can be closed and the upper front part (3) of the wearer can be covered without using a string or a fastening tool, the right front body (17) can be covered with a string or a fastening tool. And the left front body (18) are not required to be connected, and can be easily attached and detached without placing a burden on the examinee.

In breast cancer screening, it may be necessary to remove one of the shoulders (24) from the screening robe and expose the chest (23) of the right or left body. In that case, the arm (14) is removed from the sleeve (8), and the pulled arm (14) and shoulder (24) are exposed outward from the meeting portion (20) as shown in FIG. ) And the right front body (17) or the left front body (18) with the shoulder (24) exposed are arranged on the back side of the examinee to expose the chest (23) of the examinee's right or left half be able to.

  At this time, the upper end of the meeting part (20) is fixed to the upper front body (15) so that the right front body (17) and the left front body (18) are not separable. Without completely separating the body (18), it is possible to expose only the right or left half chest (23) requiring exposure without exposing the entire left and right sides of the chest (23) of the examinee. Become. Therefore, it is possible to reduce a mental burden for a female examinee who does not want to expose the chest (23) so much.

  Further, in the first embodiment, the collar opening (10) is provided with the kimono collar (22) formed by matching the left and right sides to the V shape, but in the second embodiment of the present invention, the collar opening ( 10) is formed so as to be elastic in a ring shape using a soft elastic material. The second embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 5. In the second embodiment, an insertion passage for inserting an elastic band is formed at the annular edge of the collar opening (10), and the collar portion is formed in the insertion passage. An elastic cord shorter than the circumferential length of the opening (10) is inserted.

  Thereby, gathers are radially formed on the outer periphery of the collar opening (10) of the upper front body (15), and it becomes possible to form the collar opening (10) that can expand and contract in an annular shape. The collar opening (10) before the rubber string is inserted is larger than the collar opening (10) formed after the insertion.

  By forming the collar opening (10) as described above, the collar opening (10) extends in an annular shape when the head (12) is inserted into the collar opening (10) during attachment and detachment. It becomes easy to attach and detach the head (12) from the collar opening (10). Further, by forming the length of the circumference of the collar opening (10) at the maximum extension so as to be longer than the circumference of the waist of the examinee, the examinee opens the foot (13) to the collar opening (10). It can be inserted and lifted, and the waist can be inserted through the collar opening (10), and finally placed at the neck (25). Therefore, it is possible for the examinee who does not want to disturb the hair in particular to wear the examination upper garment from the foot (13), and to reduce the burden at the time of attachment / detachment.

The front view of the state which opened the meeting part left and right which shows Example 1 of this invention. In Example 1, the front view of the state which raised one hand. In Example 1, the front view of the state which pulled up the right-and-left front body and exposed the upper body front part. In Example 1, the front view of the state which exposed the right shoulder. The front view which shows Example 2 of this invention. The front view of the conventional examination upper garment.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front body 2 Human body 3 Front part 5 Rear body 6 Connection part 7 Sleeve part opening 8 Sleeve 10 Collar part opening 11 Trunk part opening 12 Head 13 Foot part 14 Arm 15 Upper front part 16 Lower front part 17 Right front part 18 Left front part 20 Meeting part 21 Free end

Claims (6)

  A collar that has a front body that covers the upper front of the human body and a back body that covers the back of the human body and that covers the back of the human body. In addition to providing a body opening at the lower end and a torso opening that projects the foot of the human body, and forming a pair of sleeve openings at the connecting part between the front body and the back body, the front body is opened to the collar The upper front body on the side and the lower front body on the trunk opening side are formed, and the lower front body is formed by the right front body and the left front body, and a part of the right front body and a part of the left front body are formed. A meeting part is formed by overlapping the front and rear, and the upper end of the meeting part is fixed to the upper front body so that the right front body and the left front body cannot be separated, and in this meeting part, the right front body and the left front body are A free end is formed to separate the front and rear, By lifting the right front body and the left front body, it is possible to easily expose the wearer's upper body by opening the meeting part, and by releasing the lifting of the right front body and the left front body, An examination garment characterized in that the lower end side of the left front body hangs down due to its own weight, the meeting part is closed, and the upper body part of the wearer can be covered quickly.   The examination upper garment according to claim 1, wherein the meeting part is arranged in a central part of the front body.   The width of the meeting part is 40% to 70% of the width of the front body composed of the right front body and the left front body when a part of the right front body and a part of the left front body are overlapped on each other to form a meeting part. The examination upper garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The sleeve opening, with respectively connecting a pair of sleeves covering part or all of the human arm, the skirt side of the sleeve, to form a curved portion to the sleeve opening side from the cuff, the sleeve from cuffs By making the sleeve width large toward the opening of the part, when taking off the examination upper garment, it is easy to pass the hand and arm through the opening of the sleeve with the elbow bent, and at the time of wearing, The examination upper garment according to claim 1, wherein the armpit can be easily operated without being bent.   The examination upper garment according to claim 1, wherein the collar opening is made to be elastic in a ring shape using a soft elastic material. The examination upper garment according to claim 1, wherein a diameter of the sleeve opening is 20 cm to 50 cm.

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