JP4109424B2 - Steel plate edge heating device - Google Patents

Steel plate edge heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4109424B2
JP4109424B2 JP2001004530A JP2001004530A JP4109424B2 JP 4109424 B2 JP4109424 B2 JP 4109424B2 JP 2001004530 A JP2001004530 A JP 2001004530A JP 2001004530 A JP2001004530 A JP 2001004530A JP 4109424 B2 JP4109424 B2 JP 4109424B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
steel plate
edge
magnetic flux
steel sheet
heated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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JP2001004530A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002212628A (en
Inventor
秀一 福谷
正俊 関口
強 伊藤
晃一 西沢
隆二 仲須
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Priority to JP2001004530A priority Critical patent/JP4109424B2/en
Publication of JP2002212628A publication Critical patent/JP2002212628A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • General Induction Heating (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、帯状鋼板のエッジ部を均一に加熱することができる鋼板エッジ部の加熱装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来から、圧延ラインにおいては圧延後の帯状鋼板を次の仕上工程へ搬送する場合、鋼板エッジ部の温度低下が他の部分に比べて大きく、そのまま仕上処理を施すと鋼板エッジ部に耳割れや中伸び等の形状不良が生じるため、鋼板エッジ部のみを加熱することが行われている。このような鋼板エッジ部の加熱装置としては、図6に示されるように、鋼板Wの左右エッジ部を高周波磁束を発生する断面コ字状のエッジヒータ31で上下から挟み、鋼板エッジ部に誘導電流を生じさせてジュール熱により鋼板エッジ部を加熱するものである。
【0003】
一方、例えば仕上工程として鋼板Wの両面に樹脂フィルムをラミネートするような場合は、この樹脂フィルムを鋼板Wの保有熱を利用して圧着するので、鋼板Wの幅方向において極めて均一な加熱状態が要求されることとなる。しかしながら本発明者の研究によれば、図7に示されるように、エッジ加熱を施した場合、エッジ部全体が昇温されるものの、加熱されていない隣の部分との境界部分に急激な温度の変化点を発生させることが判明した。この結果、十分に満足のいく樹脂フィルム被覆鋼板を得ることができないという問題点があった。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は上記のような従来の問題点を解決して、帯状鋼板のエッジ部を均一に加熱することができ、特にエッジ加熱を施した部分とエッジ加熱されていない隣接部の境界部分に急激な温度の変化点を発生させることがなく、緩やかに傾斜した加熱分布で加熱することができる鋼板エッジ部の加熱装置を提供することを目的として完成されたものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の課題を解決するためになされた本発明の鋼板エッジ部の加熱装置は、鋼板の左右エッジ部を高周波磁束を発生する断面コ字状のエッジヒータで上下から挟んで加熱する鋼板エッジ部の加熱装置において、前記エッジヒータの上部片および下部片の鋼板と対向する面に樹脂基板上に導線を一定幅にプリントした磁束密度の制御部材をエッジヒータの開口部付近に配置したことを特徴とするものである。
【0006】
また、磁束密度の制御部材が、入口開口部に行くに従って徐々に透過磁束密度が小さくなるように段々に積層したものを請求項2に係る発明とする。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下に、図面を参照しつつ本発明の好ましい実施の形態を示す。
図面は、本発明を鋼板Wの両面に樹脂フィルムFをラミネート処理する工程に適用した場合を示すものであって、図1は工程全体の説明図、図2はその平面図、図3は図2におけるA−A断面図を示すものである。
図において1は、鋼板Wを次の仕上工程での最適温度まで昇温するための加熱炉、2は鋼板Wの表裏面に樹脂フィルムを熱圧着してラミネートするための一対のラミネートロールであり、前記加熱炉1とラミネートロール2の間には鋼板エッジ部の温度低下を防止するための誘導加熱式のエッジヒータ3が配置されている。
【0008】
前記エッジヒータ3は、断面がコ字状となっていて鋼板Wの左右エッジ部を上下から挟んだ状態で高周波磁束を発生し、鋼板エッジ部に誘導電流を生じさせてジュール熱により鋼板エッジ部を加熱するものである。そして本発明では、前記エッジヒータ3の上部片3aおよび下部片3bの鋼板Wと対向する面に磁束密度の制御部材5を配置した構造となっている。
従来のエッジヒータによって加熱を施した場合、エッジ部全体が適正に昇温されるものの、更にミクロ的にみると加熱されていない隣接部との境界部分に急激な温度の変化点を発生させていることを究明し、本発明では磁束密度の制御部材5を配置したエッジヒータ3で加熱することにより、加熱した部分と加熱されていない隣接部の境界部分が滑らかな温度分布となるようにエッジ加熱処理を施すのである。
【0009】
即ち、磁束密度の制御部材5を配置したエッジヒータ3で加熱した場合には、図4に示されるように、エッジヒータ3の開口部付近の昇温が抑制されるために、エッジ部全体を適正に昇温しつつ、しかも加熱されていない隣の部分との間を滑らかな温度分布とすることができるのである。ここでいう滑らかな温度分布とは、鋼板Wの幅方向における温度分布が従来は2〜5℃であったものを、1℃以下にすることをいう。
【0010】
前記磁束密度の制御部材5は、断面コ字状のエッジヒータ3の開口部付近に配置されている。開口部付近とは、鋼板Wのエッジヒータ3内への挿入部分の長さを例えば300mmとした場合、入口開口部から約200mm程度の範囲をいい、鋼板Wの材質や加熱条件等により個々に設定されるが、入口開口部は必ず制御部材5で覆われ、エッジヒータ3の奥部である鋼板Wの端部に対応する箇所は制御部材5が覆っていないことが条件である。
【0011】
この磁束密度の制御部材5は、エッジヒータ3で発生した高周波磁束が鋼板Wに向け透過するのを制御する部材より形成されており、例えば樹脂基板上に導線を一定幅にプリントしたもの等を用いることができる。また、透過する磁束密度を変化させることによって、より滑らかな加熱温度分布を得ることができ、例えば図5に示されるように、入口開口部に行くに従って徐々に透過磁束密度が小さくなるように制御部材5を段々に積層したものとすることもできる。更には、前記導線のプリント幅やプリントパターンを入口開口部に行くに従って徐々に透過磁束密度が小さくなるように施したものとすることもできる。
【0012】
このように本発明は、エッジヒータ3の上部片3aおよび下部片3bの鋼板Wと対向する面に磁束密度の制御部材5を配置したものとしたので、エッジヒータ3内に挿入した鋼板Wの昇温分布が滑らかなものとなり、従来のようにエッジ加熱されていない隣接部との境界部分に急激な温度の変化点を発生させることを確実に防止できることとなる。この結果、鋼板Wの幅方向全体にわたって温度差のない極めて均一な加熱が可能となり、例えば次の仕上工程で樹脂フィルムをラミネートした場合に、樹脂フィルムが良好に熱圧着できることとなる。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明からも明らかなように、本発明は帯状鋼板のエッジ部を均一に加熱することができ、特にエッジ加熱を施した部分とエッジ加熱されていない隣接部の境界部分に急激な温度の変化点を発生させることがなく、緩やかに傾斜した加熱分布で加熱することができるものである。
よって本発明は従来の問題点を一掃した鋼板エッジ部の加熱装置として、産業の発展に寄与するところは極めて大である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明をラミネート鋼板の生産装置に適用した場合の生産工程全体を示す説明図である。
【図2】図1の平面図である。
【図3】図2におけるA−A断面図である。
【図4】エッジ加熱した鋼板部分の温度分布を示す説明図である。
【図5】その他の実施の形態を示す要部の断面図である。
【図6】従来例を示す断面図である。
【図7】従来例のエッジ加熱した鋼板部分の温度分布を示す説明図である。
【符号の説明】
1 加熱炉
2 ラミネートロール
3 エッジヒータ
5 制御部材
W 鋼板
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a heating device for a steel plate edge portion that can uniformly heat the edge portion of a strip steel plate.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, in the rolling line, when the strip-shaped steel sheet after rolling is transported to the next finishing step, the temperature drop of the steel plate edge portion is larger than that of other portions, and if the finishing treatment is performed as it is, the steel plate edge portion is not cracked. Since shape defects such as intermediate elongation occur, only the steel plate edge portion is heated. As such a steel plate edge heating apparatus, as shown in FIG. 6, the left and right edge portions of the steel plate W are sandwiched from above and below by an edge heater 31 having a U-shaped cross section to generate a high-frequency magnetic flux, and guided to the steel plate edge portion. An electric current is generated and the steel plate edge portion is heated by Joule heat.
[0003]
On the other hand, for example, when a resin film is laminated on both surfaces of the steel sheet W as a finishing process, the resin film is pressure-bonded using the heat retained by the steel sheet W, so that a very uniform heating state in the width direction of the steel sheet W is obtained. Will be required. However, according to the study of the present inventor, as shown in FIG. 7, when edge heating is performed, the entire edge portion is heated, but the temperature is rapidly increased at the boundary portion with the adjacent portion not heated. It turns out that the change point is generated. As a result, there is a problem that a sufficiently satisfactory resin film-coated steel sheet cannot be obtained.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention solves the conventional problems as described above, and can uniformly heat the edge portion of the strip-shaped steel sheet, particularly at the boundary portion between the edge-heated portion and the non-edge-heated adjacent portion. The present invention has been completed for the purpose of providing a heating device for a steel plate edge portion that can be heated with a gently inclined heating distribution without generating a temperature change point.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the heating device for steel sheet edge portions according to the present invention includes a steel plate edge portion which is heated by sandwiching the left and right edge portions of the steel plate from above and below with edge heaters having a U-shaped cross section that generates high-frequency magnetic flux. In the heating apparatus, a magnetic flux density control member in which conductive wires are printed on a resin substrate with a constant width is disposed in the vicinity of the opening of the edge heater on the surface facing the steel plate of the upper and lower pieces of the edge heater. To do.
[0006]
The control member of the magnetic flux density, and the invention according to claim 2 formed by laminating gradually progressively as permeation flux density is decreased toward the inlet opening.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The drawings show a case where the present invention is applied to a process of laminating a resin film F on both surfaces of a steel plate W, wherein FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the whole process, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
In the figure, 1 is a heating furnace for raising the temperature of the steel sheet W to the optimum temperature in the next finishing step, and 2 is a pair of laminating rolls for laminating a resin film on the front and back surfaces of the steel sheet W by thermocompression bonding. Between the heating furnace 1 and the laminating roll 2, an induction heating type edge heater 3 for preventing a temperature drop at the edge portion of the steel sheet is disposed.
[0008]
The edge heater 3 has a U-shaped cross section and generates a high frequency magnetic flux with the left and right edge portions of the steel plate W sandwiched from above and below, generates an induced current in the steel plate edge portion, and the steel plate edge portion by Joule heat. Is to heat. And in this invention, it has the structure which has arrange | positioned the magnetic flux density control member 5 in the surface facing the steel plate W of the upper piece 3a of the said edge heater 3, and the lower piece 3b.
When heating is performed with a conventional edge heater, the entire edge portion is heated appropriately, but when viewed microscopically, an abrupt temperature change point is generated at the boundary portion between adjacent portions that are not heated. In the present invention, the edge heater 3 provided with the magnetic flux density control member 5 is heated so that the boundary between the heated portion and the unheated adjacent portion has a smooth temperature distribution. Heat treatment is performed.
[0009]
That is, when the edge heater 3 provided with the magnetic flux density control member 5 is heated, as shown in FIG. 4, the temperature rise near the opening of the edge heater 3 is suppressed. It is possible to obtain a smooth temperature distribution between adjacent portions that are heated appropriately and that are not heated. The smooth temperature distribution here means that the temperature distribution in the width direction of the steel sheet W is conventionally 2 to 5 ° C., but is 1 ° C. or less.
[0010]
The magnetic flux density control member 5 is disposed near the opening of the edge heater 3 having a U-shaped cross section. The vicinity of the opening refers to a range of about 200 mm from the inlet opening when the length of the insertion portion of the steel plate W into the edge heater 3 is, for example, 300 mm, and depends on the material of the steel plate W, heating conditions, etc. The condition is that the inlet opening is always covered with the control member 5, and the portion corresponding to the end of the steel plate W, which is the back of the edge heater 3, is not covered with the control member 5.
[0011]
The magnetic flux density control member 5 is formed of a member that controls transmission of high-frequency magnetic flux generated by the edge heater 3 toward the steel plate W. For example, a conductor printed on a resin substrate with a certain width is used. Can be used. Also, a smoother heating temperature distribution can be obtained by changing the transmitted magnetic flux density. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, control is performed so that the transmitted magnetic flux density gradually decreases toward the inlet opening. The members 5 may be stacked in stages. Furthermore, it is also possible to apply the print width and print pattern of the conducting wire so that the transmitted magnetic flux density gradually decreases as going to the entrance opening.
[0012]
As described above, the present invention is such that the magnetic flux density control member 5 is disposed on the surface of the upper piece 3a and the lower piece 3b of the edge heater 3 facing the steel plate W. The temperature rise distribution becomes smooth, and it is possible to reliably prevent a sudden temperature change point from being generated at the boundary portion with the adjacent portion that is not edge-heated as in the prior art. As a result, extremely uniform heating without temperature difference is possible over the entire width direction of the steel sheet W. For example, when the resin film is laminated in the next finishing process, the resin film can be thermocompression bonded satisfactorily.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
As is clear from the above description, the present invention can uniformly heat the edge portion of the strip-shaped steel sheet, and in particular, a sharp temperature is applied to the boundary portion between the edge-heated portion and the non-edge-heated adjacent portion. Heating can be performed with a gently inclined heating distribution without generating a change point.
Therefore, the present invention contributes greatly to the development of the industry as a heating device for the edge portion of the steel plate that has eliminated the conventional problems.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an entire production process when the present invention is applied to a laminated steel plate production apparatus.
2 is a plan view of FIG. 1. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a temperature distribution of a steel plate portion that has been edge-heated.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing another embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional example.
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a temperature distribution of a steel plate portion edge-heated in a conventional example.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Heating furnace 2 Laminating roll 3 Edge heater 5 Control member W Steel plate

Claims (2)

鋼板の左右エッジ部を高周波磁束を発生する断面コ字状のエッジヒータで上下から挟んで加熱する鋼板エッジ部の加熱装置において、前記エッジヒータの上部片および下部片の鋼板と対向する面に樹脂基板上に導線を一定幅にプリントした磁束密度の制御部材をエッジヒータの開口部付近に配置したことを特徴とする鋼板エッジ部の加熱装置。In a heating apparatus for a steel sheet edge portion that is heated by sandwiching the left and right edge portions of the steel sheet from above and below with an edge heater having a U-shaped cross section that generates a high-frequency magnetic flux, a resin is provided on the upper and lower pieces of the edge heater facing the steel plate An apparatus for heating a steel sheet edge portion, characterized in that a magnetic flux density control member in which a conducting wire is printed on a substrate on a constant width is disposed in the vicinity of the opening of the edge heater . 磁束密度の制御部材が、入口開口部に行くに従って徐々に透過磁束密度が小さくなるように段々に積層したものである請求項1に記載の鋼板エッジ部の加熱装置。The steel sheet edge portion heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic flux density control member is laminated step by step so that the transmitted magnetic flux density gradually decreases toward the inlet opening .
JP2001004530A 2001-01-12 2001-01-12 Steel plate edge heating device Expired - Lifetime JP4109424B2 (en)

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JP4109424B2 true JP4109424B2 (en) 2008-07-02

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KR102031443B1 (en) 2017-12-22 2019-11-08 주식회사 포스코 Wear resistant steel having excellent hardness and impact toughness and method of manufacturing the same

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JPS5018220B1 (en) * 1970-07-02 1975-06-27
JPH01232685A (en) * 1988-03-11 1989-09-18 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Induction heating device for steel plate
JPH01157149U (en) * 1988-04-21 1989-10-30
JPH03177518A (en) * 1989-12-05 1991-08-01 Nippon Steel Corp Induction heating apparatus for preventing buckling at edge part of grain oriented silicon steel plate
JP2995141B2 (en) * 1994-04-28 1999-12-27 住友金属工業株式会社 Induction heating device for metal plate
JP3482342B2 (en) * 1998-06-30 2003-12-22 新日本製鐵株式会社 Induction heating device on the side of metal plate

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