JP4096905B2 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

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JP4096905B2
JP4096905B2 JP2004093371A JP2004093371A JP4096905B2 JP 4096905 B2 JP4096905 B2 JP 4096905B2 JP 2004093371 A JP2004093371 A JP 2004093371A JP 2004093371 A JP2004093371 A JP 2004093371A JP 4096905 B2 JP4096905 B2 JP 4096905B2
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air
water
electrostatic
air conditioner
electrostatic atomizer
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JP2005282873A (en
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康一 平井
慎也 村瀬
富男 山田
昭輔 秋定
晃秀 須川
利久 平井
修 今堀
史生 三原
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Description

本発明は脱臭機能を有する空気調和機に関する。   The present invention relates to an air conditioner having a deodorizing function.

従来から部屋の空気調和(冷暖房や除湿)を行うにあたっては空気調和機が利用されている。例えば図6に示す空気調和機1′は吸込口6と吹出口7を連通させる送風経路9の途中に、室内空気を吸込口6から吸い込んで吹出口7から吹き出すファン10と、吸込口6から吸い込まれた室内空気と冷媒との間で熱交換を行う熱交換器12とを設けてあり、熱交換器12により送風経路9を流れる室内空気を加熱又は冷却して空気調和を行うものである。   Conventionally, an air conditioner has been used for air conditioning (heating and dehumidification) of a room. For example, the air conditioner 1 ′ shown in FIG. 6 includes a fan 10 that sucks indoor air from the suction port 6 and blows it out from the blowout port 7 in the middle of the air blowing path 9 that connects the suction port 6 and the blowout port 7. A heat exchanger 12 that exchanges heat between the sucked room air and the refrigerant is provided, and the room air flowing through the air passage 9 is heated or cooled by the heat exchanger 12 to perform air conditioning. .

上記空気調和機には脱臭機能を有したものがあり、この空気調和機としては例えば図6に示す吸込口6に設けたフィルタにより臭気成分を吸着したり、また例えば特許文献1に示すように送風経路の途中に設けた酸化分解機能を有する触媒層を備えた脱臭ユニットにより臭気成分を吸着するものがある。しかしながら上記脱臭機能を有する空気調和機は吸込口から吸い込まれた空気中に含まれる臭気成分を取り除いて脱臭を行うものにすぎず、室内にある空気中に含まれる臭気成分を除去するものではなく、このような空気調和機にあっては特にカーテンや壁等に付着した臭気成分を取り除くことができなかった。また上記空気調和機にあっては熱交換器によって結露が生じやすく、このため送風経路内にカビ等が発生して臭気が発生しやすく、送風経路に流入した空気に含まれる臭気成分を上記フィルタや脱臭ユニットにより取り除いたとしても、臭気成分を取り除いた箇所よりも下流側の送風経路内の臭いが室内に吹き出されるといった問題がある。   Some of the above air conditioners have a deodorizing function. As this air conditioner, for example, an odor component is adsorbed by a filter provided in the suction port 6 shown in FIG. Some adsorb odor components by a deodorizing unit provided with a catalyst layer having an oxidative decomposition function provided in the middle of an air blowing path. However, the air conditioner having the above-mentioned deodorizing function only removes the odor component contained in the air sucked from the suction port, and does not remove the odor component contained in the air in the room. In such an air conditioner, in particular, odorous components adhering to curtains and walls could not be removed. Further, in the air conditioner, condensation is likely to occur due to the heat exchanger. Therefore, mold or the like is easily generated in the blowing path, and odor is likely to be generated. The odor component contained in the air flowing into the blowing path is removed by the filter. Even if it is removed by the deodorizing unit, there is a problem that the odor in the air flow path on the downstream side of the portion where the odor component is removed is blown into the room.

また近年では空気調和機ではないが、水溜め部と、水溜め部から水を搬送する多孔質部材によって形成された搬送部と、該搬送部の搬送方向に対向するように配置した対向電極部と、水溜め部から搬送部の搬送方向の端に至る経路中の水に電圧を印加する水印加電極部と、を有する静電霧化装置を具備すると共に、前記静電霧化装置の水印加電極部と対向電極部間に高電圧を印加した際に生じる粒子径がナノメータサイズの静電ミストを室内に散布するファンを具備し、ファンにより室内に散布した前記静電ミストが有する活性種によって室内にある空気中に含まれる臭気成分を除去する静電霧化機が利用されている。しかしこの静電霧化機は冷暖房や除湿を行うことができず、このため従来では冷暖房や除湿を行うと共にカーテンや壁等に付着した臭気成分を取り除く場合には、上記空気調和機と静電霧化機の両方を併用する必要があるためコストがかかり、また大きな設置スペースが必要となるといった問題があった。   In recent years, it is not an air conditioner, but a water reservoir, a transport unit formed by a porous member that transports water from the water reservoir, and a counter electrode unit disposed so as to face the transport direction of the transport unit And an electrostatic atomizer that applies a voltage to the water in the path from the water reservoir to the end of the transport unit in the transport direction, and the water mark of the electrostatic atomizer An active species possessed by the electrostatic mist dispersed in the room by a fan, comprising a fan that scatters electrostatic mist having a particle size of nanometer size generated when a high voltage is applied between the additional electrode part and the counter electrode part The electrostatic atomizer which removes the odor component contained in the air in the room is utilized. However, this electrostatic atomizer cannot perform air conditioning or dehumidification. Therefore, conventionally, when performing air conditioning or dehumidification and removing odor components adhering to curtains, walls, etc., the electrostatic atomizer is not compatible with the air conditioner. Since it is necessary to use both of the atomizers, there is a problem that costs are increased and a large installation space is required.

そこで本発明者は本発明に至る過程において上記空気調和機の送風経路の熱交換器よりも上流側に静電霧化装置を設け、静電霧化装置によって生じたミストを室内に送るファンとして空気調和機に備わっているファンを兼用した静電霧化装置付き空気調和機を想起した。しかしながら空気調和機の熱交換器は静電霧化装置の下流側に吸込口から吸い込まれた空気との接触面積が大きくなるようにフィン等を設けることで表面積を大きくしてあるため、静電霧化装置により生じたミストが熱交換器と接触してしまい、これによりミストを効率良く室内に散布することができないといった問題が生じる。
特開平11−141906号公報
Therefore, the present inventor provided an electrostatic atomizer on the upstream side of the heat exchanger in the air flow path of the air conditioner in the process leading to the present invention, and used as a fan for sending the mist generated by the electrostatic atomizer into the room. We recalled an air conditioner with an electrostatic atomizer that also serves as a fan for the air conditioner. However, the heat exchanger of the air conditioner has a large surface area by providing fins or the like so that the contact area with the air sucked from the suction port is increased on the downstream side of the electrostatic atomizer. The mist generated by the atomizer comes into contact with the heat exchanger, which causes a problem that the mist cannot be efficiently dispersed in the room.
JP-A-11-141906

本発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、送風経路内の臭気成分や室内空気中に元々含まれる臭気成分を取り除いた脱臭空気を室内に吹き出すことができ、しかも静電ミストを含む空気を室内に吹き出すことができて室内にある空気中の臭気成分、特にカーテンや壁等に付着した臭気成分を効率良く除去でき、尚且つ低コストで設置スペースの小さい空気調和機を提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been invented in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and is capable of blowing out deodorized air from which odor components in the ventilation path and odor components originally contained in the room air are removed, and electrostatically. An air conditioner that can blow out air containing mist into the room and efficiently remove odorous components in the air, especially odorous components attached to curtains and walls, etc. The issue is to provide.

上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る空気調和機は、吸込口6と左右方向に長い吹出口7を連通させる送風経路9の途中に、吸込口6から空気を吸い込んで吹出口7より吹き出す送風手段10と、熱交換器12とを設けてなる空気調和機1において、水溜め部19(33)と、水溜め部19(33)から水を搬送する多孔質部材によって形成された搬送部20(34)と、該搬送部20(34)の搬送方向の端部に対向する対向電極部26a(35a)と、水溜め部19(33)から搬送部20(34)の搬送方向の端に至る経路中の水に電圧を印加する水印加電極部24a(36a)と、を備えて、電圧印加部27により前記水印加電極部24a(36a)と対向電極部26a(35a)間に高電圧を印加することで静電霧化を生じさせて、粒子径がナノメータサイズで活性種を含む静電ミスト23を生じさせる静電霧化装置18(32)を具備し、該静電霧化装置18(32)を送風経路9の熱交換器12よりも下流側の下流側端部に配設し、吹出口7に上下に回動可能なルーバ8を設け、上記搬送部20(34)の搬送方向の端部と該搬送部20(34)の搬送方向の端部に対向する対向電極部26a(35a)とで構成された霧化部30(39)を吹出口7の長手方向に複数配置して成ることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-described problems, the air conditioner according to the present invention sucks air from the suction port 6 and blows it out from the blower port 7 in the middle of the air passage 9 that connects the suction port 6 and the long blower port 7 in the left-right direction. In the air conditioner 1 provided with the blowing means 10 and the heat exchanger 12, a water reservoir 19 (33) and a transport unit formed by a porous member that transports water from the water reservoir 19 (33). 20 (34), the counter electrode part 26a (35a) facing the end part in the transport direction of the transport part 20 (34), and the end of the transport part 20 (34) in the transport direction from the water reservoir 19 (33) And a water application electrode part 24a (36a) for applying a voltage to water in the path leading to the high voltage, and the voltage application part 27 causes a high voltage between the water application electrode part 24a (36a) and the counter electrode part 26a (35a). Applying voltage causes electrostatic atomization. And an electrostatic atomizing device 18 (32) for generating an electrostatic mist 23 having a particle size of nanometer size and containing active species, and the electrostatic atomizing device 18 (32) is connected to the heat exchanger 12 in the blower path 9. A louver 8 that is disposed at the downstream end of the downstream side and that can be turned up and down is provided at the outlet 7, and the end of the transport unit 20 (34) in the transport direction and the transport unit 20 (34). A plurality of atomizing portions 30 (39) each composed of a counter electrode portion 26a (35a) facing the end portion in the transport direction are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the air outlet 7.

静電霧化装置18(32)の静電霧化により生じた活性種を含む静電ミスト23で室内空気に元々含まれる臭気成分及び送風経路9を通ることによって付いたカビ臭等の臭気成分を除去した臭いのない空気とできて、吹出口7より吹き出される空気を脱臭でき、さらにはこの静電ミスト23を含む空気を送風手段10による送風に乗せて室内全域に散布することができるため、空気調和と同時に前記静電ミスト23にて室内の脱臭を行うことができ、室内にある空気中の臭気成分、特に室内壁面やカーテン等に付着した臭気成分を除去することができ、しかも従来から空気調和機に備えてある送風手段10を利用して静電霧化装置18(32)で生じた静電ミスト23を室内に送ることができるため、大幅にコストアップしたり大型化することなく活性種を含む静電ミスト23を室内に散布できる。さらには静電霧化装置18(32)を熱交換器12よりも下流側に設けてあるので、吹出口7から吹き出されることとなる空気に含まれる静電ミスト23は送風経路9を流れている際に表面積の大きな熱交換器12に接触することがなく、これにより静電霧化装置18によって生じた静電ミスト23を効率良く室内に散布できる。   The odor component originally contained in the room air by the electrostatic mist 23 containing the active species generated by the electrostatic atomization of the electrostatic atomizer 18 (32) and the odor component such as the mold odor attached by passing through the ventilation path 9 It is possible to deodorize the air blown out from the blow-out port 7 and to disperse the air containing the electrostatic mist 23 over the entire room by being blown by the blowing means 10. Therefore, it is possible to deodorize the room with the electrostatic mist 23 simultaneously with air conditioning, and to remove odor components in the air in the room, particularly odor components adhering to the indoor wall surface and curtains, etc. Since the electrostatic mist 23 generated in the electrostatic atomizer 18 (32) can be sent indoors by using the air blowing means 10 provided in the air conditioner, the cost is greatly increased or the size is increased. This Without it sprayed electrostatic mist 23 comprising the active species into the room. Furthermore, since the electrostatic atomizer 18 (32) is provided on the downstream side of the heat exchanger 12, the electrostatic mist 23 contained in the air blown out from the air outlet 7 flows through the air blowing path 9. Therefore, the electrostatic mist 23 generated by the electrostatic atomizer 18 can be efficiently dispersed in the room without contacting the heat exchanger 12 having a large surface area.

また上記静電霧化装置18(32)を送風経路9の下流側端部に配設することで、静電ミスト23をさらに効率良く室内に散布できる。 Further, by disposing the electrostatic atomizer 18 (32) at the downstream end of the air blowing path 9 , the electrostatic mist 23 can be dispersed more efficiently in the room.

また上記搬送部20(34)の搬送方向の端部と該搬送部20(34)の搬送方向の端部に対向する対向電極部26a(35a)とで構成された霧化部30(39)を吹出口7の長手方向に複数配置することで、吹出口7から吹き出される空気には均一に静電ミスト23が含まれることとなり、一層効率良く静電ミスト23を室内に散布できる。 The atomizing section 30 (39) is composed of an end portion in the transport direction of the transport section 20 (34) and a counter electrode section 26a (35a) facing the end section in the transport direction of the transport section 20 (34). By arranging a plurality of the air outlets 7 in the longitudinal direction of the air outlet 7 , the air blown out from the air outlet 7 uniformly contains the electrostatic mist 23, and the electrostatic mist 23 can be dispersed more efficiently in the room.

また上記ルーバ8に上記静電霧化装置32を設けることも好ましい。ルーバ8によって室内全域に静電ミスト23を散布でき、しかも送風に含まれる静電ミスト23がルーバ8に接触し難くなり、ルーバ8によって変更される風の吹き出し方向に関わらず静電ミスト23を送風手段10によって室内に効率良く散布できる。 It is also preferable to provide the electrostatic atomizer 32 to the louvers 8. The louver 8 can disperse the electrostatic mist 23 throughout the room, and the electrostatic mist 23 included in the airflow hardly comes into contact with the louver 8, and the electrostatic mist 23 is changed regardless of the wind blowing direction changed by the louver 8. The air blowing means 10 can efficiently spray the room.

また静電霧化装置18で生じた静電ミスト23を含む空気の一部を送風経路9の熱交換器12の上流側に戻す空気流路31を設けることも好ましい。静電霧化装置18で生じた静電ミスト23によって空気調和機1に内装された熱交換器12や送風経路9にある臭気成分を取り除くことができる。   It is also preferable to provide an air flow path 31 for returning a part of the air including the electrostatic mist 23 generated in the electrostatic atomizer 18 to the upstream side of the heat exchanger 12 in the air blowing path 9. Odor components in the heat exchanger 12 and the air flow path 9 built in the air conditioner 1 can be removed by the electrostatic mist 23 generated in the electrostatic atomizer 18.

本発明では、送風経路内の臭気成分や室内空気中に元々含まれる臭気成分を取り除いた脱臭空気を室内に吹き出すことができ、しかも静電ミストを含む空気を吹出口から吹き出すことで、室内にある空気中の臭気成分、特にカーテンや壁等に付着した臭気成分を効率良く除去でき、尚且つ低コストで設置スペースの小さい空気調和機を提供できる。   In the present invention, it is possible to blow out deodorized air from which the odor components in the air passage and the odor components originally contained in the room air are removed, and to blow out the air containing the electrostatic mist from the air outlet. It is possible to provide an air conditioner that can efficiently remove odorous components in a certain air, particularly odorous components adhering to curtains, walls, etc., and has a small installation space.

まず図1に基づいて本実施形態の空気調和機の基本的構成について説明する。本実施形態の空気調和機1は室内機であって、該空気調和機1はその外殻を形成する左右方向に長い筐体2の後面部3を被空調室となる部屋の壁面に沿わせて設置される。筐体2の上面部4及び前面部5の上側程後側に位置するように傾斜した上部5aには吸込口6を設けてあり、筐体2の前面部5の上側程前側に位置するように傾斜した下部5bには左右方向に長い吹出口7を設けている。吹出口7は複数の吹出孔7aで構成されており、具体的には前記筐体2の前面部5の下部5bに左右方向に長い開口40を形成し、該開口40に長手方向全長に亙って鉛直面内で回動自在な水平ルーバ8を複数枚平行に設け、これにより前記開口40を上下に離間した複数枚の水平ルーバ8によって複数の吹出孔7aに分割し、これら吹出孔7aで前記吹出口7を構成してある。ここで前記水平ルーバ8は開口から前方に突出した前端を上下に振るように鉛直面内で自動(手動であっても良い)で回動することで吹出口7から吹き出される風の吹き出し方向を上下に変更するものである。   First, the basic configuration of the air conditioner of the present embodiment will be described based on FIG. The air conditioner 1 of the present embodiment is an indoor unit, and the air conditioner 1 has a rear surface portion 3 of a casing 2 that forms an outer shell in the left-right direction along a wall surface of a room to be air-conditioned. Installed. A suction port 6 is provided in the upper portion 5a inclined so as to be located on the rear side of the upper surface portion 4 and the front surface portion 5 of the housing 2 so that the upper surface of the front surface portion 5 of the housing 2 is located on the front side. The lower part 5b inclined to the right is provided with a long outlet 7 in the left-right direction. The air outlet 7 is composed of a plurality of air outlets 7a. Specifically, an opening 40 that is long in the left-right direction is formed in the lower part 5b of the front surface portion 5 of the casing 2, and the opening 40 has a length in the longitudinal direction. Thus, a plurality of horizontal louvers 8 that are rotatable in a vertical plane are provided in parallel, whereby the opening 40 is divided into a plurality of blowout holes 7a by a plurality of horizontal louvers 8 that are vertically spaced apart, and these blowout holes 7a. The air outlet 7 is configured as follows. Here, the horizontal louver 8 is automatically rotated (or may be manually operated) in the vertical plane so as to swing the front end protruding forward from the opening up and down, and the blowing direction of the wind blown out from the outlet 7 Is changed up and down.

上記筐体2には吸込口6と吹出口7を連通させる送風経路9を形成している。送風経路9の途中には室内空気を吸込口6から吸い込んでこの空気を吹出口7から室内へ吹き出すファン10(送風手段)を設けている。送風経路9の上流側端部には吸込口6から吸い込まれた空気中に含まれる塵や埃を吸着するための空気清浄フィルタ11を配設してあり、該空気清浄フィルタ11は筐体2の前面部5の前記吸込口6を有する上部5aの内面側及び上面部4の内面側の夫々に配設されている。ここで空気清浄フィルタ11には吸込口6から送風経路9に流入した室内空気中に含まれる臭い成分を吸着する触媒が塗布されているものとする。   The casing 2 is formed with an air passage 9 that allows the suction port 6 and the air outlet 7 to communicate with each other. A fan 10 (air blowing means) that sucks room air from the suction port 6 and blows this air out of the air outlet 7 into the room is provided in the middle of the air blowing path 9. An air purification filter 11 for adsorbing dust and dirt contained in the air sucked from the suction port 6 is disposed at the upstream end of the air blowing path 9. Are disposed on the inner surface side of the upper portion 5 a having the suction port 6 and on the inner surface side of the upper surface portion 4. Here, it is assumed that the air purification filter 11 is coated with a catalyst that adsorbs odorous components contained in the indoor air flowing into the ventilation path 9 from the suction port 6.

送風経路9の空気清浄フィルタ11よりも下流側で且つファン10の上流側には冷凍サイクルの一部をなす熱交換器12を設けている。熱交換器12は吸込口6から送風経路9内に流入した室内空気と図示しない室外機から送られた冷媒との間で熱交換し、これにより吸込口6より送風経路9内に流入した室内空気の冷却又は加熱を行うものであり、筐体2の前面部5の上部5a及び上面部4及び後面部3に沿うように筐体2内に配設されている。   A heat exchanger 12 that forms a part of the refrigeration cycle is provided downstream of the air purification filter 11 in the blower path 9 and upstream of the fan 10. The heat exchanger 12 exchanges heat between the indoor air flowing into the air passage 9 from the suction port 6 and the refrigerant sent from the outdoor unit (not shown), and thereby the room flowing into the air passage 9 from the suction port 6. It cools or heats the air, and is disposed in the housing 2 along the upper portion 5 a, the upper surface portion 4, and the rear surface portion 3 of the front surface portion 5 of the housing 2.

また筐体2内には熱交換器12及びファン10の下方に位置し熱交換器12の表面で結露した水を受けるドレンパン13を配設している。ドレンパン13には一端が筐体2外部に連通する排水ホース14の他端を連通接続してあり、該排水ホース14によりドレンパン13に溜まった結露水を屋外に排出できるようになっている。ドレンパン13の後端と筐体2の後面部3の内面との間には筐体2内のドレンパン13の上方空間15とドレンパン13の下方空間16とを連通させる隙間17を形成してあり、これにより上流側から順に言うと吸込口6、ドレンパン13の上方空間15、前記隙間17、ドレンパン13の下方空間16、吹出口7、を通る送風経路9が形成される。   In addition, a drain pan 13 that is located below the heat exchanger 12 and the fan 10 and receives water condensed on the surface of the heat exchanger 12 is disposed in the housing 2. The drain pan 13 is connected to the other end of a drain hose 14 having one end communicating with the outside of the housing 2, and the drainage hose 14 allows the condensed water accumulated in the drain pan 13 to be discharged outdoors. A gap 17 is formed between the rear end of the drain pan 13 and the inner surface of the rear surface portion 3 of the housing 2 so that the upper space 15 of the drain pan 13 and the lower space 16 of the drain pan 13 in the housing 2 communicate with each other. Thus, in order from the upstream side, an air passage 9 is formed that passes through the suction port 6, the upper space 15 of the drain pan 13, the gap 17, the lower space 16 of the drain pan 13, and the outlet 7.

上記空気調和機1を用いて空気調和を行う場合はファン10を運転する。ファン10を運転することで室内空気は吸込口6から送風経路9に流入し、この後空気清浄フィルタ11で塵や埃が除去されると共に空気清浄フィルタ11に塗布した触媒で脱臭され、この後熱交換器12を通って加熱又は冷却されて空気調和され、この調和された空気がファン10を通って吹出口7より室内へ吹き出される。   When air conditioning is performed using the air conditioner 1, the fan 10 is operated. By operating the fan 10, the indoor air flows into the ventilation path 9 from the suction port 6, and then dust and dust are removed by the air purification filter 11 and deodorized by the catalyst applied to the air purification filter 11. The air is conditioned by being heated or cooled through the heat exchanger 12, and the conditioned air is blown out through the fan 10 into the room through the outlet 7.

そして本発明の空気調和機1においては、室内にある空気中の臭気成分、特にカーテンや壁等に付着した臭気成分を除去できるようにするために、送風経路9の熱交換器12及びファン10よりも下流側に静電霧化を行ってナノメータサイズの粒子径を有する静電ミスト23(以下単に静電ミスト23と称す)を生じさせる静電霧化装置18を配設してある。   And in the air conditioner 1 of this invention, in order to be able to remove the odor component in the indoor air, especially the odor component adhering to a curtain, a wall, etc., the heat exchanger 12 and the fan 10 of the ventilation path 9 are removed. An electrostatic atomizer 18 that generates electrostatic mist 23 (hereinafter simply referred to as “electrostatic mist 23”) having a nanometer-sized particle diameter by performing electrostatic atomization further downstream is provided.

静電霧化装置18は送風経路9の下流側端部の下底部に着脱自在に取付けたものであって、図2に示すように霧化されることとなる水を収容する下部に配設した水溜め部19と、水溜め部19内の水を搬送する上下に長い棒状の搬送部20と、搬送部20の搬送方向の端部に対向する上部に配設した対向電極部26aと、水溜め部19から搬送部20の搬送方向の端に至る経路中の水に電圧を印加する水印加電極部24aとを備えている。   The electrostatic atomizer 18 is detachably attached to the lower bottom portion of the downstream end portion of the air passage 9 and is disposed in the lower portion for storing the water to be atomized as shown in FIG. The water reservoir 19, a vertically long bar-shaped transport unit 20 that transports the water in the water reservoir 19, a counter electrode unit 26 a disposed on the upper part of the transport unit 20 facing the end in the transport direction, A water application electrode unit 24a that applies a voltage to the water in the path from the water reservoir 19 to the end of the transport unit 20 in the transport direction is provided.

詳述すると本例の静電霧化装置18は外殻が平面視左右方向に長い略長方形状で且つ長手方向の長さが吹出口7の長手方向の長さと略同じ略箱状をしており、絶縁体によって形成されると共に上方に開口する容器状の前記水溜め部19と、水溜め部19の上面に載設された板状の水印加電極24と、該水印加電極24に保持された複数本の前記搬送部20と、水印加電極24の上面に載設された保持部25と、保持部25の上面に載設されて前記複数の搬送部20の上位にある板状の対向電極26と、からなる。   More specifically, the electrostatic atomizer 18 of the present example has a substantially rectangular shape whose outer shell is long in the left-right direction in plan view and whose length in the longitudinal direction is substantially the same as the length in the longitudinal direction of the air outlet 7. The container-like water reservoir 19 that is formed of an insulator and opens upward, a plate-shaped water application electrode 24 mounted on the upper surface of the water reservoir 19, and held by the water application electrode 24 The plurality of transporting units 20, the holding unit 25 placed on the upper surface of the water application electrode 24, and the plate-like shape placed on the upper surface of the holding unit 25 and above the plurality of transporting units 20 And the counter electrode 26.

上記複数の搬送部20は吹出口7の長手方向(即ち左右方向)に等間隔で一列に並べて配設されている。この搬送部20は多孔質セラミック又は多孔質金属合金等の多孔質部材によって形成されることで吸水性を有しており、毛細管現象で水溜め部19内の水を対向電極26側の端である上端(即ち搬送方向の端)まで吸い上げて搬送するものである。搬送部20は上端が針状に尖っており、対向電極26側の部分である上部が水印加電極24よりも上方に突出し、水溜め部19側の部分である下部が水印加電極24よりも下方に突出して上記水溜め部19内に収容した霧化させることになる水と接触している。   The plurality of transport units 20 are arranged in a line at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction (that is, the left-right direction) of the air outlet 7. The transport unit 20 is formed of a porous member such as a porous ceramic or a porous metal alloy and has water absorption, and water in the water reservoir 19 is allowed to flow at the end on the counter electrode 26 side by capillary action. It is sucked up to a certain upper end (that is, the end in the transport direction) and transported. The transport unit 20 has a needle-like upper end, the upper part on the counter electrode 26 side projects upward from the water application electrode 24, and the lower part on the water reservoir 19 side has a lower part than the water application electrode 24. It protrudes downward and is in contact with the water to be atomized which is accommodated in the water reservoir 19.

平面視で左右方向に長い長方形状で且つ筒状の保持部25は上記複数本の搬送部20の上部を囲むように配設されており、該筒状の保持部25の四方の側壁部の内、送風方向に直交する側壁部(即ち前壁部25a及び後壁部25b)の各搬送部20に対応する部分には通風孔22を夫々穿設してある。   A rectangular and cylindrical holding portion 25 that is long in the left-right direction in a plan view is disposed so as to surround the upper portions of the plurality of conveying portions 20, and the four side wall portions of the cylindrical holding portion 25 are arranged. Among them, ventilation holes 22 are respectively formed in portions corresponding to the respective conveying portions 20 of the side wall portions (that is, the front wall portion 25a and the rear wall portion 25b) orthogonal to the blowing direction.

平面視で左右方向に長い略長方形状の水印加電極24と対向電極26は共にカーボンのような導電材料を混入した合成樹脂やSUSのような金属で形成されることで導電性を有しており、水印加電極24及び対向電極26の夫々の長手方向の端部は筐体2に内装した高電圧発生源となる電圧印加部27に電気的に接続されている。   Both the substantially rectangular water application electrode 24 and the counter electrode 26 that are long in the left-right direction in plan view are both made of a synthetic resin mixed with a conductive material such as carbon or a metal such as SUS. In addition, the longitudinal ends of the water application electrode 24 and the counter electrode 26 are electrically connected to a voltage application unit 27 serving as a high voltage generation source built in the housing 2.

水印加電極24は水溜め部19の上面に着脱自在に取付けられており、使用者は筐体2から静電霧化装置18を取り外すと共に水溜め部19から水印加電極24を取り外すことで水溜め部19に溜められる水を簡単に補給できるようになっている。水印加電極24には円形の保持孔部28を吹出口7の長手方向に複数穿設してあり、各保持孔部28には上記搬送部20が挿通した状態で保持されている。そして図示例では各保持孔部28の搬送部20の中間部の外周に接する周縁部を水溜め部19から搬送部20の上端に至る経路中の水に電圧を印加する水印加電極部24aとしている。   The water application electrode 24 is detachably attached to the upper surface of the water reservoir 19, and the user removes the electrostatic atomizer 18 from the housing 2 and removes the water application electrode 24 from the water reservoir 19 to remove water. The water stored in the reservoir 19 can be easily replenished. A plurality of circular holding hole portions 28 are formed in the water application electrode 24 in the longitudinal direction of the air outlet 7, and the holding portion 28 is held in a state where the conveying portion 20 is inserted. And in the example of illustration, the peripheral part which contact | connects the outer periphery of the intermediate part of the conveyance part 20 of each holding hole part 28 is used as the water application electrode part 24a which applies a voltage to the water in the path | route from the water reservoir part 19 to the upper end of the conveyance part 20. Yes.

対向電極26は搬送部20よりも上位に配されており、該対向電極26には各搬送部20の上端部(即ち搬送方向の端部)に対向する箇所に上下に貫通して保持部27内と送風経路9を連通させる円形開口部29を穿設している。円形開口部29は吹出口7の長手方向に並べて設けてあり、図示例では各円形開口部29を対向電極部26aとしている。即ち搬送部20の上端部と該搬送部20の上端部に対向する対向電極部26aとで構成された霧化部30を吹出口7の長手方向に複数配置してあり、これら霧化部30は等間隔で一列に並んでいる。なお搬送部20の上端部である針状部20aの先端は上方から見て対向電極部26aの中心に位置しているものとする。   The counter electrode 26 is disposed above the transport unit 20, and the counter electrode 26 penetrates up and down at a position facing the upper end of each transport unit 20 (that is, the end in the transport direction) and holds the holding unit 27. A circular opening 29 for communicating the inside and the air passage 9 is formed. The circular openings 29 are provided side by side in the longitudinal direction of the air outlet 7. In the illustrated example, each circular opening 29 is used as a counter electrode part 26 a. In other words, a plurality of atomizing sections 30 composed of the upper end portion of the transport section 20 and the counter electrode section 26 a facing the upper end section of the transport section 20 are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the air outlet 7. Are arranged in a line at equal intervals. In addition, the front-end | tip of the needle-like part 20a which is an upper end part of the conveyance part 20 shall be located in the center of the counter electrode part 26a seeing from upper direction.

そして搬送部20に毛細管現象で水を吸い上げさせ、さらに電圧印加部27により対向電極26及び水印加電極24に水にレイリー分裂を起こさせることができる程度の高電圧を印加することで、搬送部20の針状部20aに達した水は針状部20aの先端でレイリー分裂を起こして静電ミスト23を生じさせる静電霧化がなされ、この静電霧化によって生じた静電ミスト23は静電霧化装置18の各対向電極部26aから送風経路9に向けて上方に吹き出される。即ち電圧印加部27により水印加電極24及び対向電極26間に高電圧を印加すると共に搬送部20が毛細管現象で水を吸い上げている時に、搬送部20の針状部20aの先端が水印加電極24側の実質的な電極として機能し、同時に各保持孔部28(対向電極部26a)の周縁部が対向電極26側の実質的な電極として機能することとなる。ここで上記電圧印加部27は水印加電極部部24a及び対向電極26a間に500V/mm以上の電解強度を与えるものが好ましいものとする。   Then, the transport unit 20 sucks up the water by capillary action, and further, the voltage application unit 27 applies a high voltage that can cause Rayleigh splitting to the counter electrode 26 and the water application electrode 24. The water that has reached 20 needle-like parts 20a undergoes Rayleigh splitting at the tip of the needle-like part 20a to cause electrostatic mist 23, and the electrostatic mist 23 produced by this electrostatic atomization is From each counter electrode part 26a of the electrostatic atomizer 18, it blows out toward the ventilation path 9. That is, when a high voltage is applied between the water application electrode 24 and the counter electrode 26 by the voltage application unit 27 and the conveyance unit 20 sucks up water by capillary action, the tip of the needle-like portion 20a of the conveyance unit 20 is the water application electrode. It functions as a substantial electrode on the 24 side, and at the same time, the peripheral edge portion of each holding hole 28 (counter electrode portion 26a) functions as a substantial electrode on the counter electrode 26 side. Here, it is preferable that the voltage application unit 27 provides an electrolytic strength of 500 V / mm or more between the water application electrode unit 24a and the counter electrode 26a.

上記静電霧化装置18を備えた空気調和機1を用いて室内の脱臭を行う場合はファン10を運転すると共に上述したように電圧印加部27により水印加電極部24aと対向電極部26a間に高電圧を印加して静電霧化装置18を運転する。これにより静電霧化で生じた活性種を有する静電ミスト23にて、吹出口7から吹き出される空気を送風経路9内の臭気成分や元々室内空気中に含まれている臭気成分を除去した脱臭空気とでき、しかも前記静電霧化で生じた活性種を有する静電ミスト23はファン10による送風に乗って室内全域に散布されることとなり、この静電ミスト23が有する活性種により室内にある空気中の臭気成分、特に室内壁面やカーテン等に付着した臭気成分を除去することができ、さらには上記臭気成分の除去と同時に空気調和を行うこともできる。このように本実施形態の空気調和機1は従来から空気調和機に備わっているファン10を利用して静電霧化装置18で生じた静電ミスト23を室内に送ることができるため、大幅にコストアップしたり大型化することなく室内の臭気成分を取り除くことができる。   When performing indoor deodorization using the air conditioner 1 equipped with the electrostatic atomizer 18, the fan 10 is operated and, as described above, between the water application electrode unit 24a and the counter electrode unit 26a by the voltage application unit 27. A high voltage is applied to the electrostatic atomizer 18 to operate it. As a result, the odor components in the air passage 9 and the odor components originally contained in the indoor air are removed from the air blown from the outlet 7 by the electrostatic mist 23 having active species generated by electrostatic atomization. The electrostatic mist 23 having the active species generated by the electrostatic atomization can be dispersed throughout the room by being blown by the fan 10, and the electrostatic mist 23 has an active species. It is possible to remove odor components in the air in the room, particularly odor components adhering to the wall surface of the room, curtains and the like, and furthermore, air conditioning can be performed simultaneously with the removal of the odor components. Thus, since the air conditioner 1 of this embodiment can send the electrostatic mist 23 produced in the electrostatic atomizer 18 indoors using the fan 10 with which the air conditioner is equipped conventionally, it is large. It is possible to remove indoor odor components without increasing the cost or increasing the size.

また上記した空気調和機1にあっては、静電霧化装置18を熱交換器12よりも下流側に配設してあるため、ファン10による送風によって送風経路9を流れる静電ミスト23がフィン等により表面積を大きくした熱交換器12に接触することがなく、これにより静電霧化装置18によって生じた静電ミスト23を効率良く室内に散布できる。また静電霧化装置18は上記したように送風経路9の吹出口7近傍である下流側端部に配設してあるので、静電ミスト23をさらに効率良く室内に散布できるようになっている。さらには前述したように搬送部20の上端部(針状部20a)と該搬送部20の搬送方向に対向するように配置された対向電極部26aとで構成された霧化部30を吹出口7の長手方向に複数配置してあるので、吹出口7から吹き出される空気には均一に静電ミスト23が含まれることとなり、一層効率良く静電ミスト23を室内全域に散布できる。さらには上記したように静電霧化装置18の保持部25の周面部には通風孔22を穿設してあるので保持部25内にある静電ミスト23をファン10による送風に乗せることができる。   In the air conditioner 1 described above, since the electrostatic atomizer 18 is disposed downstream of the heat exchanger 12, the electrostatic mist 23 that flows through the blowing path 9 by the blowing of the fan 10 is generated. Without contact with the heat exchanger 12 whose surface area is increased by fins or the like, the electrostatic mist 23 generated by the electrostatic atomizer 18 can be efficiently dispersed indoors. Moreover, since the electrostatic atomizer 18 is arrange | positioned in the downstream edge part which is the blower outlet 7 vicinity of the ventilation path 9 as mentioned above, electrostatic mist 23 can be spread | dispersed indoors still more efficiently. Yes. Further, as described above, the atomizing unit 30 constituted by the upper end portion (needle-like portion 20a) of the transport unit 20 and the counter electrode unit 26a arranged so as to face the transport direction of the transport unit 20 is blown out. 7 is arranged in the longitudinal direction, the electrostatic mist 23 is uniformly contained in the air blown out from the air outlet 7, and the electrostatic mist 23 can be more efficiently dispersed throughout the room. Further, as described above, since the ventilation hole 22 is formed in the peripheral surface portion of the holding portion 25 of the electrostatic atomizer 18, the electrostatic mist 23 in the holding portion 25 can be put on the air blown by the fan 10. it can.

次に上記実施形態とは異なる実施形態について説明する。なお図1の実施形態と同一の構成については同一の番号を付与してあり、重複する説明については説明を省略する。   Next, an embodiment different from the above embodiment will be described. In addition, the same number is provided about the structure same as embodiment of FIG. 1, and description is abbreviate | omitted about the overlapping description.

本実施形態では図3に示すように静電霧化装置18で生じた静電ミスト23を含む空気の一部を送風経路9の熱交換器12の上流側に戻す空気流路31を設けている。該空気流路31は配管によって構成されており、該空気流路31の一端は送風経路9における静電霧化装置18の対向電極部26aの直上(即ち静電霧化装置18から静電ミスト23が散布される箇所)に連通しており、また該空気流路31の他端は空気清浄フィルタ11の下流側で且つ熱交換器12の上流側に連通している。これによりファン10を運転すると共に静電霧化装置18の運転をした場合には、静電霧化装置18から散布された静電ミスト23がファン10により送られた空気に乗り、この後該静電ミスト23を含む空気の一部が空気流路31を通って送風経路9の熱交換器12の上流側に流入し、残りが空気流路31を通らずに吹出口7から吹き出される。ここで上記空気流路31により熱交換器12の上流側に戻された空気の一部はすぐに熱交換器12を通った後、ファン10よりも下流側に送られる。このように静電霧化装置18で生じた静電ミスト23を含む空気の一部を空気流路31により熱交換器12の上流側に戻すことで、この空気に含まれる静電ミスト23によって空気調和機1に内装された熱交換器12や送風経路9にある臭気成分を取り除くことができる。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, an air flow path 31 is provided to return a part of the air including the electrostatic mist 23 generated in the electrostatic atomizer 18 to the upstream side of the heat exchanger 12 in the blowing path 9. Yes. The air flow path 31 is constituted by a pipe, and one end of the air flow path 31 is directly above the counter electrode portion 26a of the electrostatic atomizer 18 in the air blowing path 9 (that is, from the electrostatic atomizer 18 to the electrostatic mist). The other end of the air flow path 31 communicates with the downstream side of the air purifying filter 11 and the upstream side of the heat exchanger 12. Thus, when the fan 10 is operated and the electrostatic atomizer 18 is operated, the electrostatic mist 23 sprayed from the electrostatic atomizer 18 rides on the air sent by the fan 10, and then the Part of the air including the electrostatic mist 23 flows into the upstream side of the heat exchanger 12 in the air passage 9 through the air flow path 31, and the rest is blown out from the air outlet 7 without passing through the air flow path 31. . Here, part of the air returned to the upstream side of the heat exchanger 12 by the air flow path 31 immediately passes through the heat exchanger 12 and is then sent to the downstream side of the fan 10. Thus, by returning a part of the air including the electrostatic mist 23 generated in the electrostatic atomizer 18 to the upstream side of the heat exchanger 12 by the air flow path 31, the electrostatic mist 23 contained in the air It is possible to remove odor components in the heat exchanger 12 and the air passage 9 installed in the air conditioner 1.

次に上記実施形態とは異なる実施形態について説明する。なお本実施形態では図4に示すように静電霧化装置32を上記図1の実施形態における水平ルーバ8に設けた点に特徴があり、図1の実施形態と同一の構成については同一の番号を付与してあり、重複する説明については説明を省略する。   Next, an embodiment different from the above embodiment will be described. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the electrostatic atomizer 32 is provided in the horizontal louver 8 in the embodiment of FIG. 1, and the same configuration as that of the embodiment of FIG. Numbers are given, and descriptions of overlapping descriptions are omitted.

本実施形態の水平ルーバ8は静電霧化装置32で構成されており、以下該静電霧化装置32について説明する。なお以下の静電霧化装置32の説明では、鉛直面内で回動自在となった水平ルーバ8(即ち静電霧化装置32)を水平にして吹出口7から吹き出される風の吹き出し方向を前方にした時におけるものとし、即ち水平ルーバ8の厚み方向を上下方向と規定して説明する。   The horizontal louver 8 of this embodiment is composed of an electrostatic atomizer 32, and the electrostatic atomizer 32 will be described below. In the following description of the electrostatic atomizer 32, the blowing direction of the wind blown from the outlet 7 with the horizontal louver 8 (that is, the electrostatic atomizer 32) turned in a vertical plane in a horizontal position. In the following description, the horizontal direction of the horizontal louver 8 is defined as the vertical direction.

静電霧化装置32は、図1の実施形態と同様、霧化されることとなる水を収容する水溜め部33と、水溜め部33内の水を搬送する上下に長い棒状の搬送部34と、搬送部34の搬送方向の端部に対向する対向電極部35aと、水溜め部33から搬送部34の搬送方向の端に至る経路中の水に電圧を印加する水印加電極部36aとを備えている。   As in the embodiment of FIG. 1, the electrostatic atomizer 32 includes a water reservoir 33 that stores water to be atomized and a vertically long rod-shaped transport unit that transports water in the water reservoir 33. 34, a counter electrode part 35a facing the end part in the transport direction of the transport part 34, and a water application electrode part 36a for applying a voltage to the water in the path from the water reservoir 33 to the end in the transport direction of the transport part 34 And.

詳述すると、静電霧化装置32は、絶縁体によって形成されて左右方向に長く上方に開口する浅底の容器37と、容器37内に配設されたフェルトのような優れた吸水性を有する吸水体からなる前記水溜め部33と、容器37の外周壁部に保持された片状の水印加電極36と、容器37の底板部に立設した複数本の前記搬送部34と、容器37の開口を覆うように容器37の上端面に載設した板状の対向電極35からなり、容器37と対向電極35とからなる静電霧化装置32の外殻は左右方向に長い箱状をしている。そしてこの静電霧化装置32の外殻を筐体2の前面部5の下部5bに設けた開口に回動自在に取付けることで、静電霧化装置1は吹出口7から吹き出される風の吹き出し方向を変更する水平ルーバ8としての役割を果たす。   More specifically, the electrostatic atomizer 32 is formed of an insulator and has a shallow container 37 that is long in the left-right direction and opens upward, and an excellent water absorption property such as felt disposed in the container 37. The water reservoir 33 made of a water-absorbing body, a piece of water application electrode 36 held on the outer peripheral wall of the container 37, a plurality of the transporting parts 34 standing on the bottom plate of the container 37, and a container The outer surface of the electrostatic atomizer 32 composed of the container 37 and the counter electrode 35 is formed in a box shape that is long in the left-right direction. I am doing. And the electrostatic atomizer 1 is attached to the opening provided in the lower part 5b of the front part 5 of the housing | casing 2 so that rotation is possible, and the electrostatic atomizer 1 winds from the blower outlet 7. It functions as a horizontal louver 8 that changes the blowing direction of.

上記複数の搬送部34は容器37の底面部に吹出口7の長手方向(即ち左右方向)に等間隔で一列に並べて立設されている。この搬送部34は多孔質セラミック又は多孔質金属合金等の多孔質部材によって形成されることで吸水性を有しており、毛細管現象で水溜め部33内の水を対向電極35側の端である上端(即ち搬送方向の端)まで吸い上げて搬送するものである。この搬送部34は上端が針状に尖っており、水溜め部33側の部分である下部が水溜め部33に吸水した水と接触している。   The plurality of transport units 34 are erected in a row at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction (that is, left-right direction) of the air outlet 7 on the bottom surface of the container 37. The transport unit 34 is formed of a porous member such as a porous ceramic or a porous metal alloy so as to absorb water, and the water in the water reservoir 33 is absorbed at the end on the counter electrode 35 side by capillary action. It is sucked up to a certain upper end (that is, the end in the transport direction) and transported. The upper end of the transport part 34 is pointed like a needle, and the lower part, which is a part on the side of the water reservoir 33, is in contact with the water absorbed by the water reservoir 33.

片状の水印加電極36と平面視で左右方向に長い略長方形状の対向電極35はカーボンのような導電材料を混入した合成樹脂やSUSのような金属で形成されることで導電性を有しており、対向電極35の左右方向の一端部及び水印加電極36の容器37の外周壁から外方に突出した端部は共に電圧印加部27に電気的に接続されている。 The strip-shaped water application electrode 36 and the substantially rectangular counter electrode 35 that is long in the left-right direction in plan view are made of a synthetic resin mixed with a conductive material such as carbon or a metal such as SUS. In addition, one end of the counter electrode 35 in the left-right direction and the end of the water application electrode 36 that protrudes outward from the outer peripheral wall of the container 37 are both electrically connected to the voltage application unit 27.

対向電極35は複数の搬送部34よりも上位に位置しており、該対向電極35には各搬送部34の上端部に対向する箇所に上下に貫通する円形開口部38を穿設している。円形開口部38は吹出口7の長手方向に並べて設けてあり、図示例ではこれら円形開口部38を対向電極部35aとしている。即ち本例でも搬送部34の搬送方向の端部(針状部34a)と該搬送部34の搬送方向の端部に対向する対向電極部35aとで構成された霧化部39を吹出口7の長手方向に複数配置してあり、これら霧化部39は等間隔で一列に並んでいる。また本例でも搬送部34の搬送方向の端部である針状部34aの先端は上方から見て円形開口部38の中心に位置しているものとする。なお上記対向電極35は吸水体からなる水溜め部33に水を供給できるように容器37の開口側の端面に着脱自在に取付けられていても良いものとする。   The counter electrode 35 is positioned higher than the plurality of transport units 34, and the counter electrode 35 is provided with a circular opening 38 penetrating vertically at a position facing the upper end of each transport unit 34. . The circular openings 38 are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction of the air outlet 7, and in the example shown in the drawing, these circular openings 38 serve as counter electrode portions 35 a. That is, in this example as well, the atomizing portion 39 composed of the end portion (the needle-like portion 34a) of the transport portion 34 in the transport direction and the counter electrode portion 35a facing the end portion of the transport portion 34 in the transport direction is provided as the air outlet 7. A plurality of these atomizing portions 39 are arranged in a line at equal intervals. Also in this example, it is assumed that the tip of the needle-like portion 34a, which is the end portion in the carrying direction of the carrying portion 34, is located at the center of the circular opening 38 as viewed from above. The counter electrode 35 may be detachably attached to the end face on the opening side of the container 37 so that water can be supplied to the water reservoir 33 made of a water absorbent.

水印加電極36の前記電圧印加部27に接続した側と反対側の端部は容器37の外周壁部より内方に突出しており水溜め部33に吸水された水に接触している。即ち本例ではこの水溜め部33に接触した水印加電極36の端部を水印加電極部36aとしている。   The end of the water application electrode 36 opposite to the side connected to the voltage application unit 27 protrudes inward from the outer peripheral wall of the container 37 and is in contact with the water absorbed by the water reservoir 33. In other words, in this example, the end of the water application electrode 36 in contact with the water reservoir 33 is a water application electrode portion 36a.

そして上記図1の実施形態と同様に電圧印加部27により対向電極35及び水印加電極36に高電圧を印加することで、搬送部34の針状部34aに達した水は針状部34aの先端でレイリー分裂を起こして静電ミスト23を生じさせる静電霧化がなされ、この静電霧化によって生じた静電ミスト23は静電霧化装置32の上部に配される各対向電極部35aから上方に吹き出されて上下に隣接する水平ルーバ8、8間に形成された空間に散布される。   Then, as in the embodiment of FIG. 1 described above, by applying a high voltage to the counter electrode 35 and the water application electrode 36 by the voltage application unit 27, the water that has reached the needle-like portion 34a of the transport portion 34 is Electrostatic atomization that causes Rayleigh splitting at the tip to generate an electrostatic mist 23 is performed, and the electrostatic mist 23 generated by the electrostatic atomization is each counter electrode portion arranged on the upper portion of the electrostatic atomizer 32. It is blown upward from 35a and sprayed in the space formed between the horizontal louvers 8, 8 adjacent vertically.

このように本実施形態では水平ルーバ8に静電霧化装置32を設けてあるので、静電霧化装置32で発生した静電ミスト23は上下に隣接した水平ルーバ8間の空間に臨む各対向電極部35aから上方に吹き出され、この後水平ルーバ8間を流れるファン10からの送風に乗って吹出口7(吹出孔7a)より吹き出されることとなり、これにより静電ミスト23が吹出口7から吹き出される際に水平ルーバ8に接触し難くなり、水平ルーバ8によって変更される風の吹き出し方向に関わらず静電ミスト23をファン10によって室内により効率良く散布することができる。また本実施形態の静電霧化装置32の水溜め部33は吸水体により構成してあるため、水平ルーバ8を構成する静電霧化装置32によって吹出口7から吹き出される風の吹き出し方向を変更するにあたって静電霧化装置32を水平よりも傾けた状態とした際に容器37から霧化されることとなる水がこぼれることを防止できる。   Thus, in this embodiment, since the electrostatic atomizer 32 is provided in the horizontal louver 8, the electrostatic mist 23 generated in the electrostatic atomizer 32 faces each space between the horizontal louvers 8 adjacent to each other. The air is blown upward from the counter electrode portion 35a, and then blown from the blower outlet 7 (blow hole 7a) along with the air blown from the fan 10 flowing between the horizontal louvers 8, whereby the electrostatic mist 23 is blown out. 7, it becomes difficult to contact the horizontal louver 8 when being blown out, and the electrostatic mist 23 can be efficiently sprayed indoors by the fan 10 regardless of the blowing direction of the wind changed by the horizontal louver 8. Moreover, since the water reservoir 33 of the electrostatic atomizer 32 according to the present embodiment is constituted by a water absorbent, the blowing direction of the wind blown from the outlet 7 by the electrostatic atomizer 32 constituting the horizontal louver 8. When the electrostatic atomizer 32 is tilted with respect to the horizontal when changing, the water that will be atomized from the container 37 can be prevented from spilling.

本発明の実施の形態の一例を示す空気調和機の概略側断面図である。It is a schematic sectional side view of the air conditioner which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. 同上の静電霧化装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an electrostatic atomizer same as the above. 異なる実施の形態の一例を示す空気調和機の概略側断面図である。It is a schematic sectional side view of the air conditioner which shows an example of different embodiment. 更に異なる実施の形態の一例を示す空気調和機の概略側断面図である。Furthermore, it is a schematic sectional side view of the air conditioner which shows an example of another embodiment. 同上の静電霧化装置の概略正断面図である。It is a general | schematic front sectional view of an electrostatic atomizer same as the above. 従来の空気調和機の概略側断面図である。It is a schematic sectional side view of the conventional air conditioner.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 空気調和機
6 吸込口
7 吹出口
8 ルーバ
9 送風経路
10 送風手段
12 熱交換器
19 水溜め部
20 搬送部
23 ミスト
24a 水印加電極部
26a 対向電極部
27 電圧印加部
31 空気流路
33 水溜め部
34 搬送部
35a 対向電極部
36a 水印加電極部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Air conditioner 6 Intake port 7 Outlet 8 Louver 9 Air supply path 10 Air supply means 12 Heat exchanger 19 Water reservoir part 20 Conveyance part 23 Mist 24a Water application electrode part 26a Counter electrode part 27 Voltage application part 31 Air flow path 33 Water Reservoir part 34 Transport part 35a Counter electrode part 36a Water application electrode part

Claims (3)

吸込口と左右方向に長い吹出口を連通させる送風経路の途中に、吸込口から空気を吸い込んで吹出口より吹き出す送風手段と、熱交換器とを設けてなる空気調和機において、水溜め部と、水溜め部から水を搬送する多孔質部材によって形成された搬送部と、該搬送部の搬送方向の端部に対向する対向電極部と、水溜め部から搬送部の搬送方向の端に至る経路中の水に電圧を印加する水印加電極部と、を備えて、電圧印加部により前記水印加電極部と対向電極部間に高電圧を印加することで静電霧化を生じさせて、粒子径がナノメータサイズで活性種を含む静電ミストを生じさせる静電霧化装置を具備し、該静電霧化装置を送風経路の熱交換器よりも下流側の下流側端部に配設し、吹出口に上下に回動可能なルーバを設け、上記搬送部の搬送方向の端部と該搬送部の搬送方向の端部に対向する対向電極部とで構成された霧化部を吹出口の長手方向に複数配置して成ることを特徴とする空気調和機。 In an air conditioner comprising a blowing means that sucks air from the suction port and blows it out from the blow port, and a heat exchanger in the middle of a blowing path that communicates with the suction port and the long blower port in the left-right direction. A transport unit formed by a porous member that transports water from the water reservoir, a counter electrode that faces an end of the transport unit in the transport direction, and a water reservoir that reaches the end of the transport unit in the transport direction A water application electrode part for applying a voltage to the water in the path, and causing the electrostatic atomization by applying a high voltage between the water application electrode part and the counter electrode part by the voltage application part, An electrostatic atomizer that generates electrostatic mist containing active species with a particle size of nanometer is provided, and the electrostatic atomizer is disposed at the downstream end of the air flow path downstream of the heat exchanger. And a louver that can be turned up and down at the air outlet. End and an air conditioner which is characterized by comprising arranging a plurality of atomizing portion configured by the opposing electrode portions in the longitudinal direction of the air outlet facing the end of the conveying direction of the conveying section. 上記ルーバに上記静電霧化装置を設けて成ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the louver is provided with the electrostatic atomizer. 静電霧化装置で生じた静電ミストを含む空気の一部を送風経路の熱交換器の上流側に戻す空気流路を設けて成ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。The air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising an air flow path for returning a part of the air containing the electrostatic mist generated in the electrostatic atomizer to the upstream side of the heat exchanger in the blower path. .
JP2004093371A 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Air conditioner Expired - Fee Related JP4096905B2 (en)

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