JP4075016B2 - Gripping and cutting tool - Google Patents

Gripping and cutting tool Download PDF

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JP4075016B2
JP4075016B2 JP2005159444A JP2005159444A JP4075016B2 JP 4075016 B2 JP4075016 B2 JP 4075016B2 JP 2005159444 A JP2005159444 A JP 2005159444A JP 2005159444 A JP2005159444 A JP 2005159444A JP 4075016 B2 JP4075016 B2 JP 4075016B2
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blade
gripping
working
biting
finger
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邦彦 咲山
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有限会社 サキヤマ
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本発明は、物や食材(以後被把持材という)を把持する作業或いは被把持材を切り分ける作業に使用する把持・切り分け具に関する。   The present invention relates to a gripping / cutting tool used for an operation of gripping an object or food (hereinafter referred to as a gripped material) or a task of cutting a gripped material.

従来、被把持材を掴む作業を行う把持具には、帯板材をU字形に曲げて折り返し部を形成し、該折り返し部の両端を等しく延長した腕部の延長部を作業部とし、該作業部に夫々対向して歯を形成したものがある。(例えば、特許文献1参照)
この把持具は掴む被把持材の大きさが大小多様の時には大きい被把持材のサイズに合わせて対向する作業部の間隔を大きく広げてある。小さい被把持材を掴む時には腕部を両外側から押して対向する作業部を近づけるが、押し力を解放した時は元の大きい間隔に戻らなければならない。そのためU字形に曲げた折り返し部が弾性限界を超えて変形しないように折り返し部から作業部までの腕部の長さを長くしなければならなかった。
また、重い被把持材を落とさないように強く掴むには、U字形の折り曲げ部に近い腕部を握ると腕部を外側からの強い力で押さなければならないので手や指が疲れてしまう。
そこで腕部の作業部に近い部分を握って軽い押し力で作業することになるが、作業部の近くを握って作業するとU字形の折り曲げ部は握った手の後方に長く延びているので持ち方によっては邪魔になるという欠点があった。
また、従来の把持具は作業部の先端を被把持材に当て前方(腕部から作業部へ向かう方向)に押し付けようとした時、押し付け力を増す為に強く握らなければならないが、強く握ると対抗する作業部同士が当接して把持できなくなるので、必要な作業部の間隔を決めたらもう一方の手でU字形の折り曲げ部の後方から押さなくてはならないという煩わしさがあり、このような作業には利用されなかった。
また、折り曲げ部から作業部までの全長が長いと収納する時に場所を取るという欠点があった。
Conventionally, a gripping tool for gripping a material to be gripped has a folded portion formed by bending a band plate material into a U shape, and an extended portion of an arm portion with both ends of the folded portion equally extended as a working portion. There are those in which teeth are formed to face each part. (For example, see Patent Document 1)
In this gripping tool, when the size of the gripping material to be gripped varies widely, the interval between the working parts facing each other is greatly widened according to the size of the large gripping material. When gripping a small material to be gripped, the arm part is pushed from both outsides to bring the opposing working parts closer, but when the pressing force is released, it must return to the original large interval. Therefore, it has been necessary to increase the length of the arm part from the folded part to the working part so that the folded part bent into the U shape does not deform beyond the elastic limit.
Further, in order to grip a heavy gripping material without dropping it, gripping the arm portion close to the U-shaped bent portion requires pressing the arm portion with a strong force from the outside, so that the hands and fingers become tired.
Therefore, it is necessary to grip the part near the work part of the arm part and work with a light pressing force. However, when working near the work part, the U-shaped bent part extends long behind the gripped hand. Some people have the disadvantage of getting in the way.
In addition, when the conventional gripping tool tries to press the front end of the working part against the material to be gripped and push it forward (in the direction from the arm part to the working part), it must be gripped strongly to increase the pressing force, but it grips strongly. Since the working parts that oppose each other come into contact with each other and cannot be gripped, there is the annoyance that the other hand must push from behind the U-shaped bent part when the necessary working part interval is determined, It was not used for difficult work.
In addition, if the entire length from the bent portion to the working portion is long, there is a drawback that it takes a place when storing.

また、従来、前記把持具のU字形の折り曲げ部を切り離して2体形とし、切り離された端部を支軸で係合出来るように形成して軸支し、該支軸を軸心にしたねじりコイルばね或いは板ばねを組み込んで作業部を広げるように付勢した把持具がある。(例えば、特許文献2参照)
しかし、軸支部分のがたつきで被把持材を掴んだ時に被把持材の姿勢がずれることがあるので、ずれを注意しながら作業しなければならないという煩わしさがあった。
また、全長を短くすると、大きい被把持材を把持する時は腕部の傾斜が大きくなるので、作業部を下に向けた時に自重で手から滑り落ちるという欠点があった。
また、該把持具を洗浄しても繰り返し長期間使用していると軸支部分で洗浄具(食器洗い用スポンジ等)の届かない部位は汚れが溜まって不衛生になるという欠点があった。
Conventionally, the U-shaped bent portion of the gripping tool is separated into two bodies, and the separated end is formed so that it can be engaged with a support shaft, and the support shaft is supported. There is a gripping tool that is biased so as to expand a working portion by incorporating a coil spring or a leaf spring. (For example, see Patent Document 2)
However, since the posture of the gripped material may be shifted when the gripped material is gripped due to the shakiness of the shaft support part, there is a troublesome work that requires careful attention to the shift.
In addition, if the overall length is shortened, the inclination of the arm portion becomes large when gripping a large material to be gripped, so that there is a drawback that it slides down from the hand under its own weight when the working portion is directed downward.
Further, when the gripping tool is washed, if it is used repeatedly for a long period of time, a portion where the cleaning tool (such as a dishwashing sponge) does not reach the shaft support portion is contaminated and becomes unsanitary.

また、従来苺の蔕を取る蔕取り具には、帯板材をU字形に曲げて折り返し部を形成し、
該折り返し部の両端を等しく延長して腕部とし、該腕部の延長部に斜めに鋭利な刃部を形
成し、刃先部を尖らせる形態があった。(例えば、非特許文献1参照)
この刃部で蔕の芯を切り落とすには、対向する両側の尖らせた刃先部を蔕部の芯を跨い
で苺の実と蔕の間に挿間し、腕部を両外側から押して刃部を芯に押し付けることにより芯を切り分けて蔕を取り除いていた。
しかし、蔕が実に張り付いている苺では、尖った刃先部を実と蔕の間に蔕を押し上げな
がら挿間した後切り分けるので手間がかかり煩わしいという欠点があった。
また、蔕が実に張り付いていて前記の作業方法が面倒な場合は、両側の刃部を蔕の上から芯を跨ぐように押し付けながら挟むことにより蔕を切り落とすことができるが、この場合は星型に出ている蔕の先の部分を残しながら切り落とすので蔕の先の部分の蔕屑はイチゴの実に付着して残ってしまい、蔕屑を取り除くのに洗い落とすか1ケづつ摘み取らなくてはならないので面倒であるという欠点があった。
また、実が硬い時は芯も硬いが、蔕を切り落としたときに硬い芯は実の中に残ってしまうので、蔕を取り除いた後尖った刃先部を芯の回りに差し込んで取り除く作業をしなければならないのは面倒であった。
In addition, in the scissor removing tool that takes the scissors of the conventional scissors, the band plate material is bent into a U shape to form a folded portion,
There was a form in which both ends of the folded portion were equally extended to form an arm portion, a sharp blade portion was formed obliquely on the extended portion of the arm portion, and the blade edge portion was sharpened. (For example, see Non-Patent Document 1)
To cut off the core of the heel with this blade, insert the sharpened blade tips on opposite sides across the core of the heel between the heel and the heel, and push the arm from both sides to remove the blade. The core was cut to remove the wrinkles.
However, in the case where the heel is actually stuck, there is a drawback that it is troublesome and troublesome because the sharp blade edge portion is cut after being inserted while pushing the heel between the heel and the heel.
In addition, if the hook is actually stuck and the above work method is troublesome, the hook can be cut off by pressing the blades on both sides so as to straddle the core from above the hook. Since the tip of the cocoon that is out of the mold is cut off, the swarf at the tip of the cocoon remains attached to the strawberry fruit and must be washed away or picked one by one to remove the swarf. So there was a drawback of being troublesome.
Also, when the fruit is hard, the core is hard, but when the cocoon is cut off, the hard core will remain in the fruit, so after removing the cocoon, remove the sharp edge by inserting it around the core. It was cumbersome to have.

また、従来トマトの蔕を取る調理具は、丸いスプーン状の掬い部の周縁にノコ刃状の刃を形成し、トマトの蔕の周囲に円周上に該刃で切り込みを施し一周したら切り込まれた部位を掬い取る技術があった。(例えば、特許文献4参照)
しかし、切込みを施す時に円周上に一周しなければならず、トマトを回して持ち換えなければならない。また、切り込みの円周が大きい時は何回も切り込みを繰り返さなければならないし、スプーン状の円弧より小さい円周で切り込みしたい時でも欲しい円周の外側にはみ出して切り込んでしまうという欠点があった。
また、実の硬いトマトの場合は切り込む時に力を入れなければならないが、片方の手に持ったトマトにバランス良く切り込み力を加えられないので、滑って手を切る怪我の危険を伴うという欠点があった。
In addition, the conventional cooking utensil for taking tomatoes has a saw-shaped blade on the periphery of the round spoon-shaped scooping part, and the blade is cut around the circumference of the tomato bowl and cut once it makes a round. There was a technique to scoop up the rare site. (For example, see Patent Document 4)
However, when making a cut, you have to make a round on the circumference and turn the tomato and change it. In addition, when the circumference of the incision is large, the incision must be repeated many times, and even when it is desired to cut with a circumference smaller than the spoon-shaped arc, there is a disadvantage that it cuts out outside the desired circumference .
Also, in the case of a real hard tomato, you have to put power when cutting it, but you can not apply the cutting force with good balance to the tomato held in one hand, so there is a disadvantage that it involves the risk of injury to slip and cut your hand there were.

また、従来ピーマンの蔕と芯を取る調理具は、薄肉円筒の一端の周縁にノコ刃状の切れ刃を形成し、円筒の中心をピーマンの蔕の芯に合わせ、回転揺動させながらピーマンに食い込ませて蔕を切り分ける技術があった。(例えば、特許文献5参照)
しかし、ピーマンのサイズや蔕の大きさに合わせて切り込む円の大きさを決めたいがいつも同じサイズの円筒状に蔕の部分を切り落とすしかないという欠点があった。
また、洗浄するときは切れ刃の形成された円筒の内部は怪我に注意しながら洗わなければならないという煩わしさがあった。
In addition, the conventional cooking utensils that take the bell pepper and core of the bell pepper form a saw blade-like cutting edge at the periphery of one end of the thin cylinder, align the center of the cylinder with the core of the bell pepper, and rotate and swing the bell pepper. There was a technique to cut out the candy by biting. (For example, see Patent Document 5)
However, the size of the circle to be cut in accordance with the size of the bell pepper and the size of the cocoon is determined, but there is a drawback in that the cocoon part must always be cut into a cylindrical shape of the same size.
In addition, when cleaning, the inside of the cylinder in which the cutting edge is formed must be cleaned while paying attention to injury.

また、従来魚の小骨抜き具は、帯板材をU字形に曲げて折り返し部を形成し、該折り返し部の両端を等しく延長した腕部の先端に骨を挟む把持部を形成したものがある(例えば、特許文献3参照)
この小骨抜き具の使い方は、腕部の作業部側に近い部分を両外側から指で押して小骨を把持部で把持して引っ張り、魚の身から小骨を引き抜くという方法である。
しかし、作業を始めると小骨抜き具と掴んだ指に魚の油が付いて滑るので、掴む体勢を維持することが困難となる。
また、身の中に見える小骨を抜く時、魚の身を少し押し退けるために把持部を押し付けると小骨抜き具を掴んだ指が滑り、滑らないように掴んだ指に力を入れると把持部は閉じて把持出来なくなるという欠点があった。
また、小骨を把持した状態で引くと指が魚油で滑って小骨抜き具を保持していられず引き抜けないという不具合があった。
Further, there is a conventional fish small bone remover in which a band plate material is bent into a U shape to form a folded portion, and a gripping portion that sandwiches the bone is formed at the tip of an arm portion that is equally extended at both ends of the folded portion (for example, , See Patent Document 3)
This small bone remover is used by a method in which a portion close to the working portion side of the arm portion is pushed with fingers from both outer sides, the small bone is grasped and pulled by the grasping portion, and the small bone is pulled out from the fish body.
However, when the work is started, fish oil attaches to the small bone remover and the gripped finger and slips, making it difficult to maintain the gripping posture.
Also, when pulling out the small bones visible in the body, if you press the gripping part to push the fish away slightly, the finger that grabbed the small bone extractor will slide, and if you apply force to the gripped finger so that it will not slip, the gripping part will close There was a drawback that it could not be gripped.
Further, when pulling while holding the small bone, there is a problem that the finger slides with fish oil and the small bone removing tool cannot be held and cannot be pulled out.

また、従来草取り具は、草を挟む挟持部と該挟持部を保持する本体部と本体部の挟持部と反対側に設けた挟持部を作動させるレバー部で構成している。(特許文献6参照)
この草取り具の使い方は、挟持部の2本のフィンガーを、草を跨ぐように位置決めした後レバーを操作することにより草を2本のフィンガーで挟持し、フィンガーを上方に持ち上げることにより草を抜き取るという方法である。
しかし、長い本体の先の挟持部の2本のフィンガーを草を跨ぐように位置決めする時、狙いをさだめるのが容易ではないので草取りの時間がかかる。また、草取り具全体の重量が大きいので、繰り返し作業をしていると操作する手や腕が疲れてしまうという欠点があった。
意匠登録第758094号公報(第1頁、正面図) 意匠登録第518856号公報(第1頁、正面図) 意匠登録第1153855号公報(第2頁、正面図) 実全平2−001020号公報(第1頁、図1) 特開2003−250695号公報(第3頁、図1) 特開平8−172801号公報(第3頁、図1) インターネット http://homepage2.nifty.com/shincoo11/p0341.html(商品番号16)
Moreover, the conventional weeding tool is comprised by the lever part which act | operates the clamping part provided on the opposite side to the clamping part of the main body part and the main body part which hold | maintains this clamping part, and the main body part. (See Patent Document 6)
The use of this weeding tool is to position the two fingers of the clamping part so as to straddle the grass, and then operate the lever to clamp the grass with the two fingers and lift the finger upward to extract the grass. It is a method.
However, when positioning the two fingers at the tip of the long main body so as to straddle the grass, it is not easy to set the aim, so it takes time for weeding. In addition, since the weight of the entire weeding tool is large, there is a drawback in that the hands and arms to be operated become tired during repeated operations.
Design Registration No. 758094 (first page, front view) Design Registration No. 518856 (first page, front view) Design Registration No. 1153855 (2nd page, front view) Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 2-001020 (first page, FIG. 1) Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-250695 (page 3, FIG. 1) JP-A-8-172801 (page 3, FIG. 1) Internet http://homepage2.nifty.com/shincoo11/p0341.html (product number 16)

本発明は以上のような従来の欠点に鑑み、被把持材を把持する作業或いは被把持材を切り分ける作業を行う際、高齢者や子供や手の動きに不自由を感じる人でも軽い力で手に保持する状態を容易に維持出来て、被把持材を押したり引いたりしても滑ることなく軽い力で確実な作業を行うことができる把持、切り分け具を提供することを目的としている。 In view of the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, the present invention is a hand that can be used by an elderly person, a child, or a person who feels inconvenience in hand movements with a light force when performing an operation of gripping a material to be gripped or a task of separating a material to be gripped. It is an object of the present invention to provide a gripping / cutting tool that can easily maintain a state of being held, and can perform a reliable operation with a light force without slipping even when a material to be gripped is pushed or pulled.

上記目的を達成する為に、帯板材をU字形に形成した折り返し部或いは2重に折り返した2重折り返し部と、これらの折り返し部の帯板材の両端を延長した腕部と、該腕部の延長部に把持手段或いは切り分け手段を設けた作業部と、前記腕部の作業部に近い側に内側に凹み形状を形成した指当て部とで把持・切り取り具を構成している。 In order to achieve the above-described object, a folded portion in which a band plate material is formed in a U-shape or a double folded portion in which the band plate material is folded twice, an arm portion extending from both ends of the band plate material of these folded portions, A gripping / cutting tool is constituted by a working part provided with gripping means or cutting means in the extension part, and a finger contact part having a concave shape formed inside on the side close to the working part of the arm part.

本発明によれば次のような効果が得られる。 According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

請求項1において、帯板材をU字形に形成した折り返し部或いは2重折り返し部と、これら折り返し部の帯板材の両端を等しく延長した腕部と、該腕部の一方の延長部において幅の両側辺に刃を形成した横刃部と該横刃部の先端で幅の中央に谷部を持つ鋸歯状の凹食い込み刃と、他方の延長部において幅の両側辺に刃を形成した横刃部と該横刃部の先端で幅の中心に山部を持つ鋸歯状の凸食い込み刃とからなり、前記凹くい込み刃と凸くい込み刃とを対抗させて作業部となし、前記腕部を両外側から押して作業部を互いに近づけたときに凹食い込み刃の谷部と凸食い込み刃の山部とが噛み合い、対向する作業部は互いに鋭角に交叉することで作業部を構成しているので、対抗する作業部の間隔を切り分けしたいサイズに合わせた後、軽い力で被把持材に刺し込んで回転揺動することにより円錐状に切り分けることが出来る。
従って、
(1)例えば苺の蔕を取り除く作業では、対向する作業部の間隔を必要な巾にしてからその中心を蔕の中心位置にして蔕の上から押し込みながら把持した後、引き上げながら作業部を少し回転出来るので、蔕がねじられて容易に実から分離することができる。
(2)作業部を蔕の上から押し込みながら把持した時、蔕に繋がる細い芯は、薄肉の蔕を介して凹食い込み刃の谷部と凸食い込み刃の山部に挟まれ、さらに把持力を加えると凹食い込み刃の谷部に凸食い込み刃の山部が噛み合い、間に挟まれた蔕に繋がる芯は確実に把持されるので、この状態で引っ張りあげると蔕と一緒に切り分けることが出来る。
(3)例えばじゃがいもの芽を取り除く作業では、対向する作業部の間隔を切り分けしたい芽の大きさより若干大きい巾にしてからその中心を芽の中心位置にして想定した芽の深さまで刺し込んだ後少し回転揺動させると横刃部で芽の周囲を円錐状に切り分けができるので、そのまま把持して引き上げるだけで容易に芽を切り分けることが出来る。
という効果が得られる。
2. The folded portion or double folded portion in which the strip plate material is formed in a U-shape, the arm portion in which the both ends of the strip plate member of the folded portion are equally extended, and both sides of the width in one of the extended portions of the arm portion. A horizontal blade part with a blade on the side, a serrated concave bite blade having a trough at the center of the width at the tip of the horizontal blade part, and a horizontal blade part with a blade formed on both sides of the width in the other extension And a serrated convex biting blade having a crest at the center of the width at the tip of the horizontal blade portion, the working portion is formed by opposing the concave biting blade and the convex biting blade, and the arm portions on both outer sides Since the trough of the concave bite blade and the crest of the convex bite blade mesh with each other when the working parts are pushed close to each other, the opposing working parts constitute a working part by crossing each other at an acute angle. After adjusting the space between the working parts to the size you want to separate, It can be cut into a conical shape by rotating rocking crowded pricked gripping member.
Therefore,
(1) For example, in the work of removing the scissors of the scissors, the distance between the opposing work parts is set to a required width, the center is set to the center position of the scissors, the grip is pushed in from the top of the scissors, and then the work part is slightly lifted up Since it can rotate, the cocoon is twisted and can be easily separated from the fruit.
(2) When the work part is gripped while being pushed from above the heel, the thin core connected to the heel is sandwiched between the trough of the concave bite blade and the peak of the convex bite blade through the thin heel, further increasing the gripping force. When added, the crests of the convex bite blades mesh with the troughs of the concave bite blades, and the core connected to the scissors sandwiched between them is securely gripped. If pulled up in this state, it can be cut together with the scissors.
(3) For example, in the operation of removing potato buds, after setting the distance between the opposing working parts to a width that is slightly larger than the size of the bud to be separated, and then inserting the center into the center of the bud, and then inserting it to the assumed bud depth If the swaying is slightly rotated, the periphery of the bud can be cut into a conical shape with the horizontal blade portion, so that the shoot can be easily cut just by grasping it and pulling it up.
The effect is obtained.

請求項2において、本発明の把持、切り分け具は腕部の作業部に近い側の内側に凹み形状に形成した指当て部を設けているので、該指当て部を指で軽く支えるだけで安定して保持することがでる。
従って、
(1)作業部を前方に押し付ける時、保持した指で指当て部を押す力が小さくても指当て部の前方の傾斜面を押すので指が滑らずに安定して押すことができる。
また被把持材を把持して引っ張る時は、指当て部の後方の傾斜面を押すので指が滑らずに安定して引くことが出来る。
(2)手或いは把持、切り分け具に汁、油等が付着して滑りやすくなっても、指当て部の凹みに指をあてがっているので滑らずに安定して保持することが出来る。
(3)前方へ押したり後方へ引いたりするときは指当て部の傾斜面に軽い力を加えるだけで滑らないで作業ができ、作業中でも指当て部で安定して保持ができるので、作業に慣れない高齢者や子供や手の動きに不自由を感じる人が使っても容易に作業が出来る。
In claim 2, since the gripping and cutting tool of the present invention is provided with a finger contact portion formed in a concave shape on the inner side of the arm portion close to the working portion, it is stable only by lightly supporting the finger contact portion with a finger. And hold it.
Therefore,
(1) When the working unit is pressed forward, even if the force with which the finger holding unit presses the finger pad is small, the front inclined surface of the finger pad is pressed, so that the finger can be pressed stably without slipping.
Further, when the material to be grasped is gripped and pulled, the inclined surface behind the finger rest is pushed, so that the finger can be pulled stably without slipping.
(2) Even if juice, oil, or the like adheres to the hand or gripping / cutting tool and becomes slippery, it can be stably held without slipping because the finger is placed in the recess of the finger pad.
(3) When pushing forward or pulling backward, it is possible to work without sliding just by applying a light force to the inclined surface of the finger rest, and it can be stably held by the finger rest even during work. It can be easily used by elderly people who are not used to it, children, and people who feel handicapped.

本発明は、図3に示す帯板材を長い反転折り返し状に形成した2重折り返し部1と、2重折り返し部1の両端を延長した腕部2、2と、該腕部2、2の延長部に把持手段或いは切り分け手段を設けた作業部3、3と、腕部2、2の作業部3、3側に内側に湾曲させた指当て部4、4とで実施の主たる形態を構成している。
以下、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。
The present invention includes a double folded portion 1 in which the strip plate material shown in FIG. 3 is formed in a long inverted folded shape, arm portions 2 and 2 extending from both ends of the double folded portion 1, and an extension of the arm portions 2 and 2. The working parts 3 and 3 provided with gripping means or separating means in the part and the finger contact parts 4 and 4 curved inward on the working parts 3 and 3 side of the arm parts 2 and 2 constitute a main form of implementation. ing.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

図1における本発明の第1の実施の形態において、帯板材を長い反転折り曲げ状に形成した2重折り返し部1の帯板材の両端を延長して腕部2、2とし、腕部2、2の延長部に作業部3、3を設け、作業部3、3の夫々の周縁に互いに向き合って複数の山形の歯を形成して把持具を構成している。 In the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, both ends of the band plate material of the double folded portion 1 in which the band plate material is formed in a long inverted folding shape are extended to be arm portions 2, 2, and arm portions 2, 2 Working parts 3 and 3 are provided in the extended part of the working part 3, and a gripping tool is formed by forming a plurality of chevron teeth facing each other on the peripheral edges of the working parts 3 and 3.

従来の把持具は、図2に示すように帯び板材を2重に反転させないでU時形に曲げて折り曲げ部1aを形成し、折り曲げ部1aの両端を長く延長して腕部2、2とし、腕部2、2の延長部に把持するための歯を形成した作業部3、3を設けている。
作業部3、3は図2に示すように大きい被把持材を把持できるように向き合う間隔を広
くしてある。
そして、腕部2、2の両外側から押し力を加えて作業部3、3を互いに当接させたとき、折り曲げ部1aは変形させられるが、腕部2、2を長くして折り曲げ部1aの変形量を少なくして弾性限界内に抑えているので、押し力を開放した時に作業部3、3の間隔が元の間隔に戻る。
即ち折り曲げ部1aを帯板材の弾性限界内で内側に変形させる為に腕部2、2の長さを長くする必要があったので全体長さも長くなっていた。
これとは反対に、図2の把持具の全体長さを短くすると、作業部3、3が互いに当接した時に折り曲げ部が内側に大きく変形し、帯板材が弾性限界を越えるので、把持操作を止めて押し力を開放しても作業部3、3の間隔は元の状態に復帰しない。
そこで、図2の従来の把持具と同じ長さの帯板材を使用して図1−(a)のように長い反転折り曲げ状に2重折り返し部1を形成すれば、全体長さが短くなるが、従来の把持具と略同等の弾性限界を確保することが出来、また略同等のばね効果をもたせることが出来る。
従って、図1の形態の把持、切り分け具にすれば、全体長さを短くしても大きい被把持材から小さい被把持材まで幅広い範囲に対応して把持できるという効果が得られる。
また、図2に示す従来の把持具は、U字形の折り返し部の曲率半径は大きいが、本発明では図1−(a)に示す2重折り返し部の曲率半径が小さいので、両腕部2、2を図1−(b)の矢印のように互いに反対方向にひねったときの変形量は、図2のU字形の折り返し部を形成した把持具より小さいので、被把持材を把持してひねり力を与えても安定して把持することが出来る。
As shown in FIG. 2, the conventional gripping tool forms the bent portion 1a by bending the banded plate material into a U-shaped shape without inverting it twice, and extends both ends of the bent portion 1a to make the arm portions 2 and 2 long. The working parts 3 and 3 having teeth for gripping are provided on the extension parts of the arm parts 2 and 2.
As shown in FIG. 2, the working units 3 and 3 are widened to face each other so that a large material to be gripped can be gripped.
When the working portions 3 and 3 are brought into contact with each other by applying a pressing force from both outer sides of the arm portions 2 and 2, the bent portion 1a is deformed, but the arm portions 2 and 2 are lengthened to be bent portion 1a. Since the amount of deformation is kept within the elastic limit, the interval between the working parts 3 and 3 returns to the original interval when the pushing force is released.
That is, since it is necessary to increase the length of the arm portions 2 and 2 in order to deform the bent portion 1a inward within the elastic limit of the band plate material, the entire length is also increased.
On the other hand, if the overall length of the gripping tool of FIG. 2 is shortened, the bent portion is greatly deformed inward when the working portions 3 and 3 come into contact with each other, and the band plate material exceeds the elastic limit. Even if the operation is stopped and the pushing force is released, the interval between the working units 3 and 3 does not return to the original state.
Therefore, if the double folded portion 1 is formed in a long inverted folded shape as shown in FIG. 1- (a) using a band plate material having the same length as the conventional gripping tool of FIG. 2, the overall length is shortened. However, substantially the same elastic limit as that of the conventional gripping tool can be ensured, and a substantially equivalent spring effect can be provided.
Therefore, if the gripping and cutting tool of the form shown in FIG. 1 is used, the effect of being able to grip a wide range from a large gripping material to a small gripping material can be obtained even if the overall length is shortened.
Further, the conventional gripping tool shown in FIG. 2 has a large radius of curvature of the U-shaped folded portion, but in the present invention, since the radius of curvature of the double folded portion shown in FIG. 2 is twisted in the opposite directions as indicated by arrows in FIG. 1- (b), the deformation amount is smaller than the gripping tool that forms the U-shaped folded portion in FIG. Even if a twisting force is applied, it can be stably held.

次に本発明の異なる実施の形態について説明する。
なお、これらの本発明の異なる実施の形態の説明に当たって、前記本発明の実施例1の形態と同一構成部分には同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。
Next, different embodiments of the present invention will be described.
In the description of the different embodiments of the present invention, the same components as those of the first embodiment of the present invention are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

図3における本発明の第2の実施の形態において、前記本発明の第1の実施の形態と主に異なる点は、腕部2、2の先端に形成した作業部3、3に近い部分を内側へ凹み状に形成して指当て部4、4を設けている。(図3では、腕部2、2から作業部の先端部まで帯板材を巾方向に湾曲させて長手方向の曲げ強度を上げている)
また、作業部3、3の周縁部及び先端部には歯或いは刃が形成されている。
作業部3、3の互いの間隔を広げると腕部2、2は略並行にはならず、図のように先広がり状に傾斜するが、凹み状に形成した指当て部4、4に親指と人差し指を夫々軽くあてがうことにより作業部を下向きにしても安定して把持、切り分け具を保持することが出来る。
また、従来の把持具は腕部を軽く保持して被把持材に作業部を押し付けると手が滑って押し付け力を出せない。また、強く保持すると対向する作業部が把持する前に当接するので、押し付け或いは刺しこみの作業ができるものはなかった。
しかし、本発明では、指当て部4、4の前方傾斜面を前方に押すと、保持した指は滑らずに作業部3、3を被把持材に押し付け、或いは刺し込むことが出来る。
また、前方への押し付け力と被把持材を把持する力とを同時に加えることができ、しかも2方向の力の配分を調整出来るという利点がある。
さらに、大きい力で押し付ける作業或いは刺し込む作業が必要な時は、指当て部4、4を軽く保持したまま2重折り返し部1を掌底に当てれば強く押すことが出来る。
前記2重折り返し部にはゴム材或いは合成樹脂材でコーテイングして掌底に柔軟に接触できるようにしても良い。
また、両側の指当て部4、4の底部を指で押せば、前方への押し力なしに作業部3、3による把持力だけが使える等、多様な作業を可能としている。
なお、図3では帯板材を2重折り返し部1に形成しているが、対抗する作業部の間隔を狭くしてよければU字形の折り返し部1aに形成しても良い。
In the second embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 3, the main difference from the first embodiment of the present invention is that a portion close to the working portions 3, 3 formed at the tips of the arm portions 2, 2. The finger rests 4 and 4 are provided so as to be recessed inward. (In FIG. 3, the band plate material is curved in the width direction from the arm portions 2 and 2 to the tip of the working portion to increase the bending strength in the longitudinal direction)
Further, teeth or blades are formed on the peripheral edge and the tip of the working parts 3 and 3.
When the distance between the working parts 3 and 3 is increased, the arms 2 and 2 do not become substantially parallel, but are inclined so as to be widened as shown in the figure, but the thumb rests on the finger pad parts 4 and 4 formed in a concave shape. By holding the index finger lightly, the gripping and cutting tool can be stably held even when the working unit is faced downward.
Further, when the conventional gripping tool holds the arm portion lightly and presses the working portion against the gripped material, the hand slips and the pressing force cannot be exerted. In addition, since the opposing working unit abuts before gripping when held firmly, there is no one that can perform pressing or stab operation.
However, in the present invention, when the front inclined surfaces of the finger contact parts 4 and 4 are pushed forward, the work parts 3 and 3 can be pressed against the object to be grasped or inserted without slipping the held fingers.
Further, there is an advantage that a forward pressing force and a force for gripping the material to be gripped can be applied simultaneously, and the distribution of the force in two directions can be adjusted.
Furthermore, when the operation | work which presses with a big force or the operation | work to puncture is required, it can push strongly if the double folding | turning part 1 is applied to the palm bottom, holding the finger pad parts 4 and 4 lightly.
The double folded portion may be coated with a rubber material or a synthetic resin material so as to be able to contact the palm bottom flexibly.
In addition, if the bottoms of the finger rests 4 and 4 on both sides are pressed with a finger, various operations can be performed such that only the gripping force by the working units 3 and 3 can be used without pushing forward.
In FIG. 3, the band plate material is formed in the double folded portion 1, but may be formed in the U-shaped folded portion 1a if the interval between the opposing working portions can be narrowed.

次に、魚の小骨を取る把持、切り分け具の例について述べる。
図4に示すように作業部3、3の先端部はトゲ抜き具と同様に直線の歯部5、5が互いに当接するように形成され、歯部5、5の間に小骨を把持して引っ張ることができる。
作業のやり方は、指当て部4、4を指で軽く保持して対抗する歯部5、5の間隔を小骨の太さよりやや大きめにし、指当て部4、4の前方傾斜面を軽く押しながら歯部5、5で魚の小骨の周りの身を押し込むことにより潜っている小骨を把持できる状態にする。そして小骨を把持したまま引き戻すと、指当て部4、4の後方傾斜面に引く力を与えて後退できるので小骨を容易に引き抜くことが出来る。
指当て部4、4も作業する手も魚油で滑りやすくなっているが、指当て部4、4は凹み状を形成しているので前後の傾斜面に力を加えることにより、滑らずに押し込み作業も引き抜き作業も安定して楽に行うことが出来るという効果が得られる。
また、指が滑る対応策として更に指当て部4、4の表面に梨地処理を施しても良い。
また、ピンセット等の把持機能を備える医療用器具においても指当て部を形成することにより前記と同様の作用効果が得られる。
Next, an example of a gripping and cutting tool for taking a small bone of fish will be described.
As shown in FIG. 4, the tip portions of the working portions 3 and 3 are formed so that the straight tooth portions 5 and 5 are in contact with each other in the same manner as the barb remover, and a small bone is grasped between the tooth portions 5 and 5. Can be pulled.
The way of working is to hold the finger rests 4 and 4 lightly with the fingers and make the gap between the opposing tooth parts 5 and 5 slightly larger than the thickness of the small bones while lightly pushing the front inclined surface of the finger rests 4 and 4 By pushing the body around the fish ossicles with the tooth portions 5 and 5, the ossicles that are submerged can be gripped. If the ossicles are pulled back while being gripped, it can be retracted by applying a pulling force to the rear inclined surfaces of the finger pad portions 4 and 4, so that the ossicles can be easily pulled out.
The finger rests 4 and 4 are also easy to slide with fish oil, but the finger rests 4 and 4 are recessed so that they can be pushed without slipping by applying force to the front and back inclined surfaces. An effect is obtained that the work and the drawing work can be performed stably and easily.
Further, as a countermeasure against slipping of the finger, a satin treatment may be further applied to the surface of the finger rests 4 and 4.
Further, even in a medical instrument having a gripping function such as tweezers, the same effect as described above can be obtained by forming a finger rest.

図5における本発明の第3の実施の形態において、前記本発明の第2の実施の形態と主に異なる点は、作業部3、3の夫々の両側縁に刃を形成して横刃部6、6とし、作業部3、3の夫々の先端部を凸状縁にして、該凸状縁に刃を形成して食い込み刃7、7としている。
従って、被把持材に食い込み刃7、7を当てて前進させれば被把持材に刺し込むことができ、刺し込んだ後前進方向を軸に回転させれば横刃部6、6で円周方向に切り込み加工することができる。




In the third embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 5, the main difference from the second embodiment of the present invention is that a blade is formed on each side edge of each of the working portions 3 and 3 to form a horizontal blade portion. 6 and 6, and the leading ends of the working portions 3 and 3 are convex edges, and blades are formed on the convex edges to form biting blades 7 and 7.
Therefore, if the biting blades 7 and 7 are applied to the material to be grasped to advance, the material to be grasped can be inserted, and if the advancement direction is rotated after being inserted, the side blades 6 and 6 are circumferentially rotated. Can be cut in the direction.




次に、トマトの蔕とそれに繋がる芯を切り分けて除去する例について述べる。
図6において、把持、切り分け具の腕部2、2を両外側から押して、食い込み刃7、7の対向する間隔を除去したいトマト8の蔕9とそれに繋がる芯の大きさ(直径)に合わせる。次に食い込み刃7、7の間隔の中心をトマト8の芯の位置に合わせてトマト8に押し付けて前進させると食い込み刃7、7はトマト8の皮を切りながら食い込んで行く。更に押し込むと横刃部6、6もトマト8にテーパ状に食い込んで行くので、適当な深さまで入り込んだら押し込むのを止め、蔕9の芯を中心に回転させる。
回転は一方向にではなく、把持、切り分け具を掴んだ手Hの動ける範囲で矢印Aの方向に往復回転揺動させれば、トマト8の芯の回り全周が食い込み刃7、7及び横刃部6、6により切り分けられる。
その後は指当て部4、4を外側から押し作業部3、3に軽く把持力を与えたまま引くと切り分けられた蔕9とそれに繋がる芯を引き出してトマト8の実から容易に分離することが出来る。
尚、食い込み刃7,7の凸状縁の先端は横刃部6、6の夫々の幅の略中央に配置してその両側にノコ刃状に刃を形成したとしても前記と同様の作用効果が得られる。
また、ピーマンの蔕を切り分ける作業も前記のトマトの蔕及び芯を切り分ける作業要領と同じやり方をすれば前記と同様の作用効果が得られる。
トマトの例もピーマンの例も共に切り分ける蔕と芯の略円形の大きさは自由に変えられるので、無駄無く必要最低限の芯の大きさを切り分けることができる。
Next, an example of cutting and removing the tomato pods and the cores connected to them will be described.
In FIG. 6, the arms 2 and 2 of the gripping and cutting tool are pushed from both outsides, and the gap between the biting blades 7 and 7 is adjusted to the size (diameter) of the ridge 9 of the tomato 8 to be removed and the core connected thereto. Next, when the center of the gap between the biting blades 7 and 7 is aligned with the center of the tomato 8 and pressed against the tomato 8 to advance, the biting blades 7 and 7 bite while cutting the tomato 8. When further pushed in, the horizontal blades 6 and 6 also bite into the tomato 8 in a taper shape.
Rotation is not in one direction, but if it is reciprocally rotated in the direction of arrow A within the range of movement of the hand H that grasps the gripping and cutting tool, the entire circumference around the core of the tomato 8 bites into the blades 7, 7 and sideways. The blade parts 6 and 6 are used for cutting.
After that, when the finger rests 4 and 4 are pushed from the outside and are pulled with light gripping force applied to the working parts 3 and 3, it is possible to easily separate from the fruit of the tomato 8 by pulling out the carved 9 and the core connected thereto. I can do it.
Even if the tips of the convex edges of the biting blades 7 and 7 are arranged at substantially the center of the width of each of the horizontal blade portions 6 and 6 and the blades are formed in a saw blade shape on both sides thereof, the same effect as described above is obtained. Is obtained.
Further, the same operation and effect as described above can be obtained when the operation for cutting the pepper cocoons is performed in the same manner as the operation procedure for cutting the potato and the core of the tomato.
Both the tomato example and the bell pepper example can be freely changed in the size of the round shape of the cocoon and the core, so that the minimum necessary core size can be separated without waste.

図7における本発明の第4の実施の形態において、前記本発明の第3の実施の形態と主に異なる点は、作業部3、3の夫々の両側縁に刃を形成して横刃部6、6とし、また、一方の横刃部6、6の先端の幅の中央に谷部を持つ鋸刃状の凹食い込み刃10を形成し、他方の横刃部6、6の先端の幅の中央に山部を持つ鋸刃状の凸食い込み刃11を形成している。
腕部2、2或いは指当て部4、4を両外側から押して作業部3、3を互いに当接させると、作業部3、3は凹食い込み刃10の谷部に凸食い込み刃11の山部が入り込み互いに噛み合って鋭角に交叉するように構成されている。
従って、凹食い込み刃10及び凸食い込み刃11は前記本発明の第3の実施の形態と同様に被把持材に楽に刺し込むことができ、また刺し込んだ後回転揺動させることにより被把持材の切り分けができるので、前記本発明の第3の実施の形態と同様の作用効果が得られる。
In the fourth embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 7, the main difference from the third embodiment of the present invention is that the blades are formed on both side edges of the working portions 3 and 3 to form the horizontal blade portion. 6 and 6, and a saw blade-shaped concave biting blade 10 having a trough at the center of the width of the tip of one horizontal blade 6, 6 is formed, and the width of the tip of the other horizontal blade 6, 6 is formed. A saw blade-shaped convex biting blade 11 having a crest at the center of the center is formed.
When the arm portions 2, 2 or the finger contact portions 4, 4 are pushed from both outer sides and the working portions 3, 3 are brought into contact with each other, the working portions 3, 3 are in the valleys of the concave biting blade 10 and the peaks of the convex biting blade 11. Are configured to enter and mesh with each other to cross each other at an acute angle.
Accordingly, the concave biting blade 10 and the convex biting blade 11 can be easily inserted into the gripping material in the same manner as in the third embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the same effect as that of the third embodiment of the present invention can be obtained.

次に、苺の蔕と蔕に繋がる芯を切り分けて除去する例について述べる。
図7において、把持、切り分け具の指当て部4、4を両外側から押して、凹食い込み刃10と凸食い込み刃11の対向する間隔を除去したい苺の星型状の蔕の略内接円径前後の大きさに合わせ、凹食い込み刃10及び凸食い込み刃11を蔕に軽く押し付けた後、実の中へ少し食い込ませながら指当て部4、4をさらに押すと、蔕と蔕に繋がる芯を凹食い込み刃10及び凸食い込み刃11で確実に把持することが出来るので、把持、切り分け具を引き上げれば蔕と蔕に繋がる芯を実から切り分けることが出来る。
完熟した実であれば蔕に繋がる芯は柔らかいので把持して引き上げるだけで蔕だけが切り分けできる。
また、実が硬い時は芯も硬いが、前記のような把持作業を行えば、凹食い込み刃10の谷部と凸食い込み刃11の山部とで蔕肉を介して芯も把持され、更に凸食い込み刃11を凹食い込み刃10に押し付けると芯は凹食い込み刃10の谷底に押し付けられてしっかり把持されるので、そのまま引き上げるか或いは少しひねりながら引き上げると芯の硬い部分も一緒に取り除くことが出来る。
本発明の把持、切り分け具では、蔕が苺の実に張り付いていても実から離れていても、従来の蔕取り具のように実と蔕の間に刃を入れ込むような面倒な操作をする必要がない。
また、苺の芯を取る必要がない時も、芯が硬くて取り除きたい時も、苺の状態を気にすることなく同じ作業動作で取り除きたい部分だけを容易に切り分けが出来るという効果が得られる。
Next, an example of cutting and removing the cores connected to the ridges of the ridges will be described.
In FIG. 7, the substantially inscribed circle diameter of the star-shaped ridge of the cocoon to be removed by pressing the finger pad portions 4, 4 of the gripping / cutting tool from both outer sides to remove the opposing gap between the dent and blade 11. After pressing the concave biting blade 10 and the convex biting blade 11 lightly against the heel in accordance with the size of the front and back, pressing the finger rests 4 and 4 while slightly biting into the fruit, the core connected to the heel and the heel Since the concave biting blade 10 and the convex biting blade 11 can be securely gripped, the core connected to the ridge and the ridge can be cut from the fruit by lifting the gripping and cutting tool.
If the fruit is fully ripe, the core that leads to the cocoon is soft, so it can be separated only by grasping and pulling it up.
Further, when the fruit is hard, the core is also hard, but if the gripping operation as described above is performed, the core is also gripped by the trough portion of the concave biting blade 10 and the peak portion of the convex biting blade 11, When the convex biting blade 11 is pressed against the concave biting blade 10, the core is pressed against the valley bottom of the concave biting blade 10 and is firmly gripped. .
With the gripping and cutting tool of the present invention, the troublesome operation of inserting a blade between the fruit and the scissors like a conventional scissor removing tool, whether the scissors are attached to the fruit or separated from the fruit. There is no need to do.
In addition, even when it is not necessary to remove the wick core, or when you want to remove the wick core, you can easily separate only the part you want to remove without worrying about the state of the heel. .

また、本発明の第4の実施の形態における把持、切り分け具は、雑草を除去する作業にも使用出来る。
図8は凹食い込み刃10の谷底部に雑草の茎12を案内し、凸食い込み刃11で押して把持している図である。
凹食い込み刃10の谷部を雑草の茎の位置になるようにして根元に軽く刺し込んだ後、指当て部4、4を両外側から押して凹食い込み刃10と凸食い込み刃11を近づけると雑草の茎12は凹食い込み刃10の谷底に案内され、更に凸食い込み刃11を近づけると茎12は図8に示すように凹食い込み刃10の谷底と凸食い込み刃11の山部とで確実に把持されるので、そのまま引き上げれば雑草は根と共に土中より引き抜かれる。
凹食い込み刃10と凸食い込み刃11は形状が小さいため噛み合った時根元の土を大量に咥えこむことは無いので、草取りのために土まで大きく掘り上げることはない。
雑草を引き抜く際、指当て部4、4の後方傾斜面に引き上げ力を作用させることができるので指が滑らずに楽に引き抜くことが出来るので手が疲れることはない。
根が引き抜かれる時に、根に絡んだ土は一緒に引き上げられてしまうが、土を引き上げたくない時は茎12を把持した状態で把持、切り分け具を回転揺動させれば、多くの種類の雑草では茎の部分で切り分けられるので、土を引き上げることは無い。
従って、従来の草取り具と異なり、手に軽く持つことができ、取りたい草を手先で瞬時に狙うことが出来るので手が疲れることは無い。
また、土の付いた根まで引き抜くか、根は残して茎から上の葉を除去するか取りたい草毎に選択して除草作業を行うことが出来るという利点がある。
Moreover, the holding | gripping and cutting tool in the 4th Embodiment of this invention can be used also for the operation | work which removes weeds.
FIG. 8 is a diagram in which a weed stalk 12 is guided to the valley bottom of the concave biting blade 10 and is pushed and held by the convex biting blade 11.
Lightly stab the root of the concave biting blade 10 so that it becomes the position of the stem of the weed, and then push the finger rests 4 and 4 from both sides to bring the concave biting blade 10 and the convex biting blade 11 closer to each other. The stem 12 is guided to the valley bottom of the concave biting blade 10, and when the convex biting blade 11 is brought closer, the stem 12 is securely grasped by the valley bottom of the concave biting blade 10 and the peak portion of the convex biting blade 11 as shown in FIG. Therefore, if we raise it as it is, weeds will be pulled out from the soil together with the roots.
Since the concave biting blade 10 and the convex biting blade 11 are small in shape, they do not hold a large amount of soil at the root when they are engaged with each other, so that they are not dug up to the soil for weeding.
When pulling out the weeds, a lifting force can be applied to the rear inclined surfaces of the finger rests 4 and 4 so that the fingers can be pulled out without slipping, so that the hands are not tired.
When the roots are pulled out, the soil entangled with the roots is pulled up together, but when you do not want to pull up the soil, if you hold the stalk 12 and hold the stalk 12 and rotate the rocking tool, Weeds are cut at the stem, so the soil is not lifted.
Therefore, unlike a conventional weeding tool, the hand can be held lightly, and the grass desired to be picked can be aimed at the fingertip instantly, so that the hand does not get tired.
In addition, there is an advantage that weeding can be performed by pulling out the roots with soil, or by removing the upper leaves from the stems while leaving the roots or selecting each grass to be removed.

第1の実施の形態における正面図及び左側面図。The front view and left view in 1st Embodiment. 従来の把持具の正面図。The front view of the conventional holding tool. 第2の実施の形態における正面図。The front view in 2nd Embodiment. 第2の実施の形態における斜視図。The perspective view in 2nd Embodiment. 第3の実施の形態における斜視図。The perspective view in 3rd Embodiment. 第3の実施の形態における斜視図。The perspective view in 3rd Embodiment. 第4の実施の形態における斜視図。The perspective view in 4th Embodiment. 第4の実施の形態における食い込み刃が茎を把持した状態の部分図。The fragmentary figure of the state in which the biting blade in 4th Embodiment hold | gripped the stem.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1.2重折り返し部
1a.折り曲げ部
2.腕部
3.作業部
4.指当て部
5.歯部
6.横刃部
7.食い込み刃
8.トマト
9.蔕
10.凹食い込み刃
11.凸食い込み刃
12.茎
1. Double folded part 1a. 1. Bending part Arm 3. Working unit 4. 4. Finger rest part Teeth 6 Horizontal blade
7). Biting blade 8. Tomato 9.蔕 10. Concave bite 11. Convex bite blade 12. Stem

Claims (2)

帯板材をU字形に形成した折り返し部或いは2重折り返し部と、これら折り返し部の帯板材の両端を等しく延長した腕部と、該腕部の一方の延長部において幅の両側辺に刃を形成した横刃部と該横刃部の先端で幅の中央に谷部を持つ鋸歯状の凹食い込み刃と、他方の延長部において幅の両側辺に刃を形成した横刃部と該横刃部の先端で幅の中心に山部を持つ鋸歯状の凸食い込み刃とからなり、前記凹くい込み刃と凸くい込み刃とを対抗させて作業部となし、前記腕部を両外側から押して作業部を互いに近づけたときに凹食い込み刃の谷部と凸食い込み刃の山部とが噛み合い、対向する作業部は互いに鋭角に交叉することを特徴とする把持、切り分け具。 A folded portion or double folded portion in which the band plate material is formed in a U-shape, an arm portion in which both ends of the band plate material of the folded portion are equally extended, and blades are formed on both sides of the width in one of the extended portions of the arm portion A horizontal blade portion, a serrated concave biting blade having a trough at the center of the width at the tip of the horizontal blade portion, a horizontal blade portion having blades formed on both sides of the width in the other extension portion, and the horizontal blade portion A serrated convex biting blade having a crest at the center of the width at the tip of the head, and forming the working portion by opposing the concave biting blade and the convex biting blade, and pushing the arm portion from both outsides A gripping and cutting tool characterized in that a trough portion of a concave biting blade and a peak portion of a convex biting blade mesh with each other when approaching each other, and the opposing working portions cross each other at an acute angle. 腕部の作業部に近い部分を内側へ凹み形状に形成した指当て部を設けたことを特徴とする前記請求項1記載の把持、切り分け具。 2. The gripping / cutting tool according to claim 1 , further comprising a finger contact portion formed in a shape in which a portion of the arm portion close to the working portion is recessed inward.
JP2005159444A 2005-05-31 2005-05-31 Gripping and cutting tool Expired - Fee Related JP4075016B2 (en)

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KR101369798B1 (en) * 2012-09-05 2014-03-26 김은택 Tongs
JP5890442B2 (en) * 2014-01-07 2016-03-22 博子 大西 Fruit and vegetable seed remover
JP6510871B2 (en) * 2015-04-20 2019-05-08 株式会社カンセキ Tong
JP6581677B2 (en) * 2018-02-21 2019-09-25 株式会社レーベン Drilling instruments

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