JP4072690B2 - Veterinary oral doser - Google Patents
Veterinary oral doser Download PDFInfo
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- JP4072690B2 JP4072690B2 JP2004145676A JP2004145676A JP4072690B2 JP 4072690 B2 JP4072690 B2 JP 4072690B2 JP 2004145676 A JP2004145676 A JP 2004145676A JP 2004145676 A JP2004145676 A JP 2004145676A JP 4072690 B2 JP4072690 B2 JP 4072690B2
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Description
本発明は、動物用経口投薬器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an oral dosage device for animals.
図4は、ペットとして飼育されている小動物(犬・猫・兎等)に疾病治療及び予防等の目的で経口投薬する場合に使用される従来の小動物用経口投薬器(以下、投薬器)を示す。その全体の形状は直線形で、先端部に薬剤保持▲C▼を設けた外管▲A▼と、その中に挿入されている内筒▲B▼とより構成されている。前記内筒▲B▼は、薬剤保持部▲C▼に保持された薬剤をその軸方向に押し出す操作部となっている。(特許文献1参照) FIG. 4 shows a conventional small animal oral doser (hereinafter referred to as a doser) used when orally administering small animals (dogs, cats, rabbits, etc.) raised as pets for the purpose of disease treatment and prevention. Show. The overall shape is a straight line, and is composed of an outer tube (A) provided with a medicine holding (C) at the tip, and an inner tube (B) inserted therein. The inner cylinder {circle around (B)} is an operation portion that pushes out the medicine held in the medicine holding portion {circle around (C)} in the axial direction thereof. (See Patent Document 1)
従来の投薬器は、上述の構成となっているので、例えば猫に投薬する場合、図5に示すように猫の頭上から頭部を握り押え、鼻先を真上に向けて開口させ、投薬器を正面から口内の奥深く挿入している。
投薬器は薬剤を食餌とともに投与できない場合、あるいは用手投薬の不可能な場合に使用する。しかし従来の投薬器の場合、図5の猫の例のように頭上より頭部を握り押さえて、強制的に保定するので、拒否反応を起してしまう。さらにはこの様な棒状の投薬器を目視される正面から口内に挿入するため、不安感、違和感によりいらだち、前肢でこれを払いのけようとする。このため、うまく投薬できない。かかる事態は、経口投薬による継続的加療を行えないものとし、生死さえ分けるものである。 The dispenser is used when the drug cannot be administered with food or when manual dosing is not possible. However, in the case of the conventional prescription device, since the head is grasped and held forcibly as shown in the example of the cat in FIG. 5, a rejection reaction occurs. Furthermore, since such a rod-shaped prescription device is inserted into the mouth from the front to be visually observed, it is frustrated by anxiety and discomfort and tries to dispel it with the forelimbs. For this reason, it cannot be administered well. This situation precludes continuous treatment by oral medication and separates life and death.
上述の問題点を考察すれば、投薬器を用いての経口投薬を容易、確実なものとするには、体躯や頭部の強制的保定を必要とせず、被投薬動物に投薬器具を目視されず、すばやく口内奥深く挿入できればよい。
そこで本発明は、強制的保定を必要とせず、投薬器を目視されない位置から口内奥深く挿入でき、すばやく投薬できる動物用経口投薬器を提供することを課題とする。Considering the above-mentioned problems, in order to make oral administration using a dosing device easy and reliable, compulsory retention of the body and head is not required, and the dosing device is visually observed by the animal to be treated. It is sufficient that it can be inserted quickly and deeply into the mouth.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an oral dosage device for animals that does not require compulsory retention, can be inserted deeply into the mouth from a position where it cannot be seen, and can be quickly administered.
本発明の動物用経口投薬器は、上記課題を解決するためになされたもので、グリップ▲G▼と、先端に薬剤保持部▲H▼を設けた頚管部▲N▼と、グリップ部▲G▼の中のシリンダ部▲C▼と、その中のピストン部▲P▼と、ピストン部▲P▼に取り付けて頚管部▲N▼に挿通し、先端部を薬剤保持部▲H▼に臨ませた、薬剤を押し出すロッド▲R▼とからなり、かつ前記ピストン部▲P▼は、これをグリップ部▲G▼の外側から駆動するレバー▲L▼を備えているものである。 The oral administration device for animals of the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and includes a grip ▲ G ▼, a cervical canal ▲ N ▼ provided with a drug holding portion ▲ H ▼ at the tip, and a grip ▲ G ▼ Cylinder part ▲ C ▼, piston part ▲ P ▼ in that, attached to the piston part ▲ P ▼, inserted through the cervical canal ▲ N ▼, the tip to the drug holding part ▲ H ▼ The piston portion {circle around (R)} that pushes out the medicine that is faced is provided with a lever {L} that drives the piston portion {circle around (P)} from the outside of the grip portion {circle around (G)}.
この発明の動物用経口投薬器によれば、強制的保定なくして、器具を目視されず、薬剤保持部をすばやく口内奥深くに挿入できる形状をもち、薬剤の嚥下効果を高める水も同時投与できるので、誰もが容易、確実に経口投薬が可能である。 According to the oral dosage device for animals of the present invention, without compulsory retention, the device is not visually observed, the shape of the drug holding part can be quickly inserted deep inside the mouth, and water that enhances the swallowing effect of the drug can be simultaneously administered. Anyone can easily and reliably take oral medications.
図1は本発明の実施例の側面図、図2はその断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view thereof.
図2において、▲G▼はグリップ部、▲N▼はグリップ部▲G▼から伸びる頚管部であり、その先端が薬剤保持部▲H▼となっている。▲C▼はグリップ部▲G▼の中のシリンダ部▲C▼である。▲R▼はピストン部▲P▼に取り付けて頚管部▲N▼に挿通し、先端部を薬剤保持部▲H▼に臨ませた、薬剤を押し出すロッドである。▲L▼はグリップ部▲G▼の外側からピストン部▲P▼と、ロッド▲R▼を駆動するレバーである。 In FIG. 2, (G) is a grip part, (N) is a cervical canal part extending from the grip part (G), and its tip is a drug holding part (H). ▲ C ▼ is a cylinder portion ▲ C ▼ in the grip portion ▲ G ▼. ▲ R ▼ is a rod that pushes out the medicine, attached to the piston part ▲ P, inserted through the cervical canal part ▲ N, and facing the medicine holding part ▲ H. ▲ L ▼ is a lever for driving the piston ▲ P and the rod ▲ R from the outside of the grip ▲ G.
次に本器の操作法を説明する。まず、投薬器の投薬準備を図2で説明すれば、薬剤保持部▲H▼を水中に入れ、レバー▲L▼を手前に引きシリンダー▲C▼部内と頚管部▲N▼内に貯水させる。レバー▲L▼の調節操作で水量は加減できる。貯水後、薬剤を薬剤保持部▲H▼内に先端より押し込み、投薬器の準備とする。 Next, the operation method of this device will be described. First, the prescription preparation of the prescription device will be described with reference to FIG. . The amount of water can be adjusted by adjusting the lever ▲ L ▼. After the water is stored, the medicine is pushed into the medicine holding part (H) from the tip to prepare the dosing device.
ついで、猫に投薬する場合を例に説明すれば、図3に示すように猫を膝の上に置き、片方の手で猫の尾側から体を抱えるように首より下あごにかけて支えもつ。そして本投薬器をもう一方の手で後方より猫の口の側方から口内に挿入して、レバーを押し上げて薬剤と水を同時に投与する。 Next, taking the case of administering to a cat as an example, as shown in FIG. 3, the cat is placed on the knee and supported by the lower jaw from the neck so as to hold the body from the tail side of the cat with one hand. Then, the present device is inserted into the mouth from the side of the cat's mouth from behind with the other hand, and the drug and water are administered simultaneously by pushing up the lever.
上述のようにすれば、不安感や違和感も軽減され抵抗される事もなく、また、口の側方から投薬器を挿入するので容易に口内の奥深くに薬剤を投与することができる。さらに、薬剤投与と同時に水も投与できるので咽頭部が刺激され確実に薬剤を嚥下する。 As described above, anxiety and discomfort are alleviated and are not resisted, and the medicine can be easily administered deep inside the mouth because the prescription device is inserted from the side of the mouth. Furthermore, since water can be administered simultaneously with the administration of the drug, the pharynx is stimulated and the drug is swallowed with certainty.
C シリンダ部
G グリップ部
H 薬剤保持部
L レバー
N 頚管部
P ピストン部
R ロッドC Cylinder part G Grip part H Drug holding part L Lever N Cervical canal part P Piston part R Rod
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Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2004145676A JP4072690B2 (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2004-04-13 | Veterinary oral doser |
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JP2004145676A JP4072690B2 (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2004-04-13 | Veterinary oral doser |
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JP2005296577A JP2005296577A (en) | 2005-10-27 |
JP4072690B2 true JP4072690B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
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JP2004145676A Expired - Fee Related JP4072690B2 (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2004-04-13 | Veterinary oral doser |
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JP2010063737A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-25 | Mikasa Vets:Kk | Animal medication container, and method of using the same |
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