JP3993205B2 - Dehumidification system for elevator equipment - Google Patents
Dehumidification system for elevator equipment Download PDFInfo
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- JP3993205B2 JP3993205B2 JP2005172213A JP2005172213A JP3993205B2 JP 3993205 B2 JP3993205 B2 JP 3993205B2 JP 2005172213 A JP2005172213 A JP 2005172213A JP 2005172213 A JP2005172213 A JP 2005172213A JP 3993205 B2 JP3993205 B2 JP 3993205B2
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- elevator
- air
- elevator shaft
- duct
- shaft
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- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Description
本発明はエレベータ装置のエレベータシャフト内の除湿を行う除湿システムに関し、より詳しくは、複数階で構成される冷蔵倉庫等の冷蔵庫用のエレベータ装置用に好適な除湿システムに関する。 The present invention relates to a dehumidification system that performs dehumidification in an elevator shaft of an elevator apparatus, and more particularly relates to a dehumidification system suitable for an elevator apparatus for a refrigerator such as a refrigerated warehouse composed of a plurality of floors.
エレベータ装置における空調としては、従来からエレベータかご室内に対するものが各種提案されている(例えば、特許文献1、2参照)。
Various types of air conditioning in an elevator apparatus have been conventionally proposed for an elevator cab (see, for example,
また、エレベータ装置はエレベータかご室を昇降させるための機器を備える機械室が付設されるが、この機械室はモータやその駆動・制御用電気回路を備え、このような電気回路は結露による故障、誤作動のおそれがあることから機械室に除湿器を設ける提案もなされている(例えば、特許文献3参照)。 In addition, the elevator apparatus is provided with a machine room provided with equipment for raising and lowering the elevator cab, but this machine room is provided with a motor and an electric circuit for driving and controlling the motor, and such an electric circuit has a failure due to condensation, Since there exists a possibility of malfunctioning, the proposal which provides a dehumidifier in a machine room is also made | formed (for example, refer patent document 3).
ところで、上述のようにエレベータかご室や機械室に対する空調については従来から積極的な考察、提案がなされているが、かご室が昇降されるエレベータシャフト内の空調については技術的な提案がほとんどなされていないのが現状である。 By the way, as described above, the air conditioning for the elevator cab and the machine room has been actively considered and proposed in the past. However, technical proposals for the air conditioning in the elevator shaft where the cab is raised and lowered are mostly made. The current situation is not.
しかしながら、エレベータシャフト内の湿気は、シャフト内壁にかびが付着したり、下部床に結露水が溜まったり、シャフト内機器に錆が生じたりする原因となり、エレベータ装置の耐久性低下や衛生状態の悪化の原因となる。
また、前述した電気回路への結露による装置の故障や誤作動の原因ともなる。
However, the moisture in the elevator shaft can cause mold to adhere to the inner wall of the shaft, condensate on the lower floor, and rust on the equipment in the shaft. Cause.
In addition, the above-described dew condensation on the electric circuit may cause a malfunction or malfunction of the apparatus.
このような問題は、一般的なビルのエレベータ装置においても存在するものであるが、複数階の冷蔵庫で構成される冷蔵施設のエレベータ装置においては、エレベータ装置が施設内外の温度差の影響を大きく受けるため特に顕著であり、また冷蔵施設は食品の冷蔵に利用されることが殆どであることから、前述した湿気によるかびの発生のような衛生上の問題は決して放置することができない。 Such a problem also exists in a general building elevator device, but in an elevator device of a refrigeration facility composed of a multi-storey refrigerator, the elevator device greatly affects the temperature difference between inside and outside the facility. Since the refrigeration facilities are mostly used for refrigeration of foods, hygiene problems such as the occurrence of mold due to moisture described above can never be left.
上述した冷蔵庫用のエレベータ装置においては、冷蔵庫への搬入出用の前室(荷捌室や作業室など)の冷気をエレベータシャフトに導入したり、エレベータシャフト内の空気を外部に送出して換気を行うようにしたりというような技術的提案もなされて来たが、十分な効果が得られず、広く実用化されるには至っていないのが現状である。
本発明は、エレベータシャフト内の除湿を確実に行うことができ、シャフト内へのかびの付着や結露水の滞留および機器への錆の発生、結露水の付着を防止することができ、エレベータ装置の衛生状態、耐久性および信頼性の向上を期すことのできる除湿システムを提供することを目的としている。 The present invention can reliably perform dehumidification in an elevator shaft, can prevent mold from sticking to the shaft, condensate water from being accumulated, rust from being generated on the equipment, and condensation water from being attached. An object of the present invention is to provide a dehumidification system that can improve the hygienic condition, durability, and reliability.
上記課題を解決するために、本発明に係る除湿システムは、複数の階に個別の冷蔵庫を備える冷蔵施設用のエレベータ装置用除湿システムであって、除湿装置の空気出口に基端が接続され、複数の送風口を長手方向に有する送風ダクトを、エレベータシャフト内におけるエレベータかご室の移動方向に沿って設け、また一端がエレベータシャフト内に臨み、他端が前記除湿装置の空気入口に接続された吸入ダクトを備え、この吸入ダクトの長手方向に複数の吸入口を設け、この吸入ダクトを、前記送風ダクトと略平行となるように前記エレベータシャフト内に設け、前記吸入口と送風口を、エレベータシャフト内において上下方向に交互となるように配設し、かつ前記送風口を、各階の冷蔵庫の床よりも若干高い位置に配設し、前記送風口から送出される除湿空気を前記エレベータシャフト内に満たして低湿度に保つことにより、前記冷蔵庫からエレベータシャフト内に侵入する冷気によるエレベータシャフト内での結露を防止できるように構成したものとしてある。 In order to solve the above problems, a dehumidifying system according to the present invention is a dehumidifying system for an elevator apparatus for a refrigeration facility including individual refrigerators on a plurality of floors, and a base end is connected to an air outlet of the dehumidifying apparatus A blower duct having a plurality of blower openings in the longitudinal direction is provided along the moving direction of the elevator cab in the elevator shaft, one end faces the elevator shaft, and the other end is connected to the air inlet of the dehumidifier A suction duct is provided, a plurality of suction ports are provided in the longitudinal direction of the suction duct , the suction duct is provided in the elevator shaft so as to be substantially parallel to the blower duct, and the suction port and the blower port are connected to the elevator. disposed so as to alternate in the vertical direction in the shaft, and the air blowing port, disposed at a position slightly higher than the floor of the refrigerator floor, or the blower opening By keeping the dehumidified air is delivered to the low humidity meet in the elevator shaft, there as those configured to prevent dew condensation in the elevator shaft by cold air entering from the refrigerator in the elevator shaft.
本発明によれば、エレベータシャフト内に効率良く除湿空気が供給され、シャフト内の湿度を常に低く保つことができ、したがってエレベータシャフト内におけるかびの発生や結露水の滞留等の衛生上の問題を解決することができ、しかもシャフト内機器への発錆や、電気回路への結露に起因する故障や誤作動が防止され、エレベータ装置の耐久性、信頼性を向上させることができる。 According to the present invention, the dehumidified air is efficiently supplied into the elevator shaft, and the humidity in the shaft can be kept low at all times. Therefore, hygiene problems such as generation of mold and retention of condensed water in the elevator shaft can be avoided. In addition, it is possible to prevent the malfunction and malfunction caused by the rusting on the equipment in the shaft and the dew condensation on the electric circuit, and the durability and reliability of the elevator apparatus can be improved.
以下、本発明に係る除湿システムの実施例を添付図面に示す具体例に基づいて詳細に説明する。
本実施例においては、各階にそれぞれ個別の冷蔵庫1、1を備える複数階(図1では4階)に構成された冷蔵施設2のエレベータ装置における除湿システムの例について説明する。
Embodiments of a dehumidifying system according to the present invention will be described in detail below based on specific examples shown in the accompanying drawings.
In the present embodiment, an example of a dehumidification system in an elevator apparatus of a
エレベータシャフト3内におけるかご室4を昇降させる昇降駆動用機器5を備える機械室6内に、除湿装置7が設けられていて、同除湿装置の空気出口7aに一端が接続された送風ダクト8が前記エレベータシャフト3内におけるかご室4まわりに垂設されており、送風ダクト8の途中には、複数の送風口9、9を設けてある。
A
上記各送風口9、9は、例えば各階に1箇所ずつ対応するように設けてあって、各階の冷蔵庫1、1における床よりも若干高い程度の位置に配設してある。
Each of the air vents 9 and 9 is provided so as to correspond to one place on each floor, for example, and is disposed at a position slightly higher than the floor in the
また、前記除湿装置7の空気入口7bに一端が接続された吸入ダクト10も前記送風ダクト8と平行するようにエレベータシャフト3内に垂設してあり、上記吸入ダクト10の途中には、複数の吸入口11、11を設けてある。
A
そして、各吸入口も施設の各階に1箇所ずつ対応するように設けてあって、前記送風口と対となるように設けられ、送風口と吸入口とがエレベータシャフト内の高さ方向において交互となる位置に設けてある。 In addition, each intake port is provided so as to correspond to each floor of the facility, and is provided so as to be paired with the blower port. The blower port and the suction port are alternately arranged in the height direction in the elevator shaft. It is provided at the position.
かくすることにより、各送風口9、9からエレベータシャフト3内に送出された乾燥空気がシャフト内に満遍なく広がって除湿し、シャフト内の水分を含んだ空気が各吸入口11、11から効率よく吸入されて除湿装置7に戻され、したがってシャフト内の除湿を確実に行うことができる。
As a result, the dry air sent into the
上述した実施例においては、除湿装置7を機械室6内に設けてあるが、図2に示されるように除湿装置7は冷蔵施設の屋上等の他の場所に設けるようにする場合もある。
In the embodiment described above, the
また、図3に示されるように吸入ダクト12を、その下端吸入口13がシャフト3内の上部に臨むように構成する場合もある。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the
1 冷蔵庫
2 冷蔵施設
3 エレベータシャフト
4 かご室
5 駆動用機器
6 機械室
7 除湿装置
8 送風ダクト
9 送風口
10 吸入ダクト
11 吸入口
12 吸入ダクト
13 吸入口
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JP2005172213A JP3993205B2 (en) | 2005-06-13 | 2005-06-13 | Dehumidification system for elevator equipment |
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JP2005172213A JP3993205B2 (en) | 2005-06-13 | 2005-06-13 | Dehumidification system for elevator equipment |
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JP2007116859A Division JP4840821B2 (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2007-04-26 | Dehumidification system for elevator equipment |
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JP3993205B2 true JP3993205B2 (en) | 2007-10-17 |
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