JP3972407B2 - lighting equipment - Google Patents

lighting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3972407B2
JP3972407B2 JP13835297A JP13835297A JP3972407B2 JP 3972407 B2 JP3972407 B2 JP 3972407B2 JP 13835297 A JP13835297 A JP 13835297A JP 13835297 A JP13835297 A JP 13835297A JP 3972407 B2 JP3972407 B2 JP 3972407B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lamp
cylindrical case
hid lamp
attached
hid
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP13835297A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH10334725A (en
Inventor
茂夫 通島
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Toshiba Lighting and Technology Corp
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Toshiba Lighting and Technology Corp
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Priority to JP13835297A priority Critical patent/JP3972407B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、白熱灯とHIDランプとを備えた照明器具に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図3を参照して従来技術に係る照明器具について説明する。
【0003】
照明器具は、中間部に配置され内部に放電灯安定器などが内蔵された筒状ケースと、当該筒状ケースの上部に配置された電源ボックスと下部に配置されてHIDランプを着脱可能に取着するランプホルダーなどから構成されている。
【0004】
前記アルミ製などの材料からなる筒状ケース5の上部開口5a側には、上蓋11が嵌着して取付けられるとともに電気スポット溶接などで筒状ケース5に固定されている。また、上蓋11上面には、端子台(図示せず)などが取付けられた電源ボックス10が電気スポット溶接などで一体的に固定されている。
【0005】
前記筒状ケースの上蓋11を底部として立設し、当該筒状ケース内に積層鉄心とコイルとからなる放電灯安定器15を収納するとともに、当該放電灯安定器15と支持金具21に取付けられた光補償装置20とをリード線にて結線する。
【0006】
つぎに、上部側に配置された筒状ケースの下部開口5bから放電灯安定器15全体が埋まるまで充填材である樹脂16を充填するとともに、光補償装置に取付けられている支持金具21のL字状先端部21aを樹脂16に埋込み、当該樹脂16で固定する。なお、当該光補償装置20は、支持金具21にて垂直方向に保持されているので、照明器具の高さが高くなり、薄型化を防げている。
【0007】
それから、筒状ケース5の下部開口5b側に嵌着して取付けられる下蓋12の裏側には、力率改善用コンデンサー25をねじ(図示せず)で固定するとともに、下蓋12の表側には、HIDランプが着脱可能に取着されるランプホルダー30がねじ(図示せず)にて固定される。力率改善用コンデンサー25とランプホルダー30とを放電灯安定器15や光補償装置20とで結線し、下蓋12を前記筒状ケース5の下部開口5bに嵌着して取付けるとともに、ねじ(図示せず)で機械的に固定する。
【0008】
なお、HIDランプは、水銀ランプ,高圧水銀ランプ,メタルハライドランプなどの総称である。
【0009】
さらに、光補償装置20と接続され先端にソケット38が取付けられたリード線37が、下蓋12から外部に導出され、前記ソケット38には、白熱灯39が取付けられている。
【0010】
なお、前記光補償装置20は、HIDランプ32の始動時、再始動時に当該HIDランプの光束が安定するまでに約7分から約10分程度時間を要することから、当該HIDランプの光束が安定するまでの間、照明器具の外部に配置した白熱灯39を自動点灯、自動消灯させ電解コンデンサーやトライアックなどの電子部品を搭載した回路基板を例えばアルミ材などからなるケース内に収められているものから構成している。
【0011】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記のように従来の白熱灯とHIDランプとを備えた照明器具は、HIDランプの始動時、再始動時に当該HIDランプの光束が安定するまでの間、白熱灯を自動点灯、自動消灯させる光補償装置は、筒状ケース内に収納されるとともに、熱発生源である放電灯安定器とHIDランプの間に配置されている。また、前記光補償装置には、温度依存のある電子部品である電解コンデンサやトライアックなどが使用されている。
【0012】
このため、高価な定格の高い電子部品を使用することから、安価な照明器具を提供できないという問題があった。
【0013】
本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたもので、安価な光補償装置を搭載可能とする照明器具を提供することを課題とする。
【0014】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記課題を達成するために、本発明の照明器具は、底部にHIDランプを着脱可能に取着するランプホルダーが接続され、上部に開口部を有する有底筒状ケースと、この筒状ケースの底部内側に収納され充填材で固定した積層鉄心とコイルとからなる安定器と、前記筒状ケース上部の開口部に取付けられて前記筒状ケースの上方に突出した電源ボックスと、前記筒状ケースの外部に配置された白熱灯とを備え、前記電源ボックスには、前記HIDランプの始動時、再始動時に当該HIDランプの光束が安定するまでの間、前記白熱灯を自動点灯、自動消灯させる光補償装置を、前記筒状ケースの上部開口部よりも上方に位置するように取付けたことを特徴とするものである。
【0015】
上記の構成において、温度依存のある電子部品を搭載している光補償装置は、筒状ケースの上部に配置した電源ボックスに取着するとともに、熱発生源である放電灯安定器とHIDランプとは、前記光補償装置と反対側である筒状ケース下方内に収納するとともに、当該筒状ケースの底部に取付けられている。
【0016】
このため、温度依存のある電子部品を搭載している光補償装置は、熱発生源である放電灯安定器とHIDランプより距離を離して配置され、その結果、光補償装置に使用している温度依存のある電子部品の定格を低くすることができる。
【0017】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図1および図2を参照して本発明の実施の形態である照明器具について説明する。なお、従来技術と同一の構成部品は同一番号を付して説明する。
【0018】
照明器具は、中間部に配置され内部に放電灯安定器15などが内蔵された有底状の筒状ケース40と、当該有底状の筒状ケースの上部開口部43側に配置された電源ボックス50と、有底状の底部41側に配置されHIDランプ32を着脱可能に取着するランプホルダー30などから構成されている。
【0019】
前記有底状の筒状ケース40の底部41には、HIDランプ32が着脱可能に取着されるランプホルダー30がねじ(図示せず)により固定されるとともに、当該底部41中央には、ランプホルダー30に接続されたリード線33を挿通するリード線挿通孔44が穿設され、当該リード線挿通孔44にランプホルダーからのリード線33を挿通する。
【0020】
それから、当該筒状ケース40の内底部41aに積層鉄心17とコイル18とからなる放電灯安定器15を横方向にして載置するとともに、前記ランプホルダー30からのリード線33と力率改善用コンデンサー25のリード線26とを接続したのち、前記放電灯安定器15全体が埋まるまで、前記筒状ケース40に充填材である樹脂16を充填し、当該樹脂16で当該放電灯安定器15を固定する。
【0021】
つぎに、端子台などが取付けられた電源ボックス50を筒状ケース40にねじ等(図示せず)にて結合し、端子台55と横向きにした光補償装置20とを固定板51にねじにて固定し、当該固定板51を電源ボックス50内に取付ける。
【0022】
それから、前記放電灯安定器15と前記力率改善用コンデンサー25から配線されているリード線26、56を端子台55と光補償装置20に結線する。また、白熱灯39が取付けられるソケット38を先端に有するリード線37を外部から電源ボックス50内または筒状ケース40内に挿入するとともに、当該リード線37をHIDランプ32の始動時、再始動時に当該HIDランプ32の光束が安定するまでの間、前記白熱灯39を自動点灯、自動消灯させる光補償装置20に接続する。
【0023】
上記実施の形態の作用を説明する。
【0024】
前記光補償装置20を筒状ケース40の上部に配置した電源ボックス50に取着する。それから、第1の熱発生源である放電灯安定器15を当該筒状ケース40内に収納するとともに、第2の熱発生源であるHIDランプ32を当該筒状ケース40の底部41側に配置したランプホルダー30に取着する。これにより、温度依存のある電子部品である電解コンデンサやトライアックなどを有する光補償装置20は、熱発生源である放電灯安定器15とHIDランプ32より距離を離して配置されている。その結果、光補償装置20に使用されている温度依存のある電子部品の定格を低くすることができるので、安価な電子部品を使用できる。
【0025】
この結果、安価で、且つ、従来技術と変わらない寿命を有する白熱灯とHIDランプとを備えた照明器具を提供することができる。
【0026】
また、照明器具は、底部41HIDランプ23を着脱可能に取着するランプホルダー30が接続された筒状ケース40と、この筒状ケース40内に横方向に収納され充填材である樹脂16で固定した積層鉄心17コイル18とからなる安定器15と、前記筒状ケース40の上部に取付けられた電源ボックス50と、外部に配置された白熱灯39とを備え、前記電源ボックス50固定板51には、前記HIDランプ32の始動時、再始動時に当該HIDランプ32の光束が安定するまでの間、前記外部に配置した白熱灯39を自動点灯、消灯させる光補償装置20を横方向に取付けた構成にした。
【0027】
このように放電灯安定器15を、筒状ケース40の内底部41aに横方向に載置するとともに、光補償装置20も電源ボックス50の固定板51に水平方向に固定したので、照明器具の高さが低くなり、薄型な照明器具を提供できる。
【0028】
【発明の効果】
以上詳記したように本発明によれば、温度依存のある電子部品を有する光補償装置は、筒状ケースの上部側に取付けられた電源ボックスに配置するとともに、熱発生源であるHIDランプと安定器は、当該筒状ケースの上部側と離間した当該筒状ケースの底部と当該筒状ケース内に収納されていることから、定格が低い温度依存の電子部品が使用可能になる。このことから、安価な電子部品を使用でき、安価な照明器具を提供することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の第1実施の形態に係る白熱灯とHIDランプとを有する照明器具の全体構成を示す一部断面を含む正面図。
【図2】同実施の形態における照明器具を示す斜視図。
【図3】従来技術に係る白熱灯とHIDランプとを有する照明器具を示す斜視図。
【符号の説明】
15…放電灯安定器(安定器),16…樹脂(充填材),17…積層鉄心,18…コイル,20…光補償装置,30…ランプホルダー,32…HIDランプ,39…白熱灯,40…筒状ケース,41…底部,43…上部開口部,50…電源ボックス,51…固定板
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a luminaire including an incandescent lamp and an HID lamp.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A lighting apparatus according to the related art will be described with reference to FIG.
[0003]
Luminaire, a tubular casing such as a discharge lamp ballast therein is arranged in an intermediate portion is built, it arranged below the placed power box at the top of the cylindrical case preparative HID lamp, detachably It consists of a lamp holder that you wear .
[0004]
An upper lid 11 is fitted and attached to the upper opening 5a side of the cylindrical case 5 made of a material such as aluminum, and is fixed to the cylindrical case 5 by electric spot welding or the like. Further, a power source box 10 to which a terminal block (not shown) or the like is attached is integrally fixed to the upper surface of the upper lid 11 by electric spot welding or the like.
[0005]
The tubular case is erected with the top lid 11 as the bottom, and the discharge lamp ballast 15 composed of a laminated iron core and a coil is accommodated in the cylindrical case, and is attached to the discharge lamp ballast 15 and the support fitting 21. The optical compensation device 20 is connected with a lead wire.
[0006]
Next, the resin 16 as the filler is filled from the lower opening 5b of the cylindrical case disposed on the upper side until the entire discharge lamp ballast 15 is filled, and the L of the support fitting 21 attached to the optical compensator is filled. The character-shaped tip portion 21 a is embedded in the resin 16 and fixed with the resin 16. In addition, since the said optical compensation apparatus 20 is hold | maintained at the perpendicular direction with the support metal fitting 21, the height of a lighting fixture becomes high and it can prevent thickness reduction.
[0007]
Then, a power factor improving capacitor 25 is fixed with a screw (not shown) on the back side of the lower lid 12 which is fitted and attached to the lower opening 5b side of the cylindrical case 5, and on the front side of the lower lid 12. The lamp holder 30 to which the HID lamp is detachably attached is fixed with screws (not shown) . The power factor improving condenser 25 and the lamp holder 30 are connected by the discharge lamp ballast 15 and the optical compensator 20, and the lower lid 12 is fitted and attached to the lower opening 5 b of the cylindrical case 5 , and screws ( It is mechanically fixed with (not shown).
[0008]
The HID lamp is a generic name for a mercury lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp, a metal halide lamp, and the like.
[0009]
Further, a lead wire 37 connected to the optical compensator 20 and having a socket 38 attached to the tip is led out from the lower lid 12, and an incandescent lamp 39 is attached to the socket 38.
[0010]
The optical compensator 20 takes about 7 minutes to about 10 minutes to stabilize the light flux of the HID lamp when the HID lamp 32 is started and restarted, so that the light flux of the HID lamp is stabilized. Until the incandescent lamp 39 placed outside the lighting fixture is automatically turned on and off, and a circuit board on which electronic components such as an electrolytic capacitor and a triac are mounted is housed in a case made of, for example, aluminum It is composed.
[0011]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As described above, the lighting fixture having the conventional incandescent lamp and the HID lamp is a light that automatically turns on and off the incandescent lamp until the light flux of the HID lamp stabilizes at the time of starting and restarting the HID lamp. The compensator is housed in a cylindrical case, and is disposed between a discharge lamp ballast that is a heat generation source and the HID lamp. In addition, an electrolytic capacitor, a triac, or the like, which is an electronic component having temperature dependence, is used in the optical compensation device.
[0012]
For this reason, there is a problem that an inexpensive lighting apparatus cannot be provided because an expensive high-rated electronic component is used.
[0013]
This invention is made | formed in view of said point, and makes it a subject to provide the lighting fixture which can mount an inexpensive optical compensator.
[0014]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, a lighting fixture according to the present invention has a bottomed cylindrical case having a lamp holder to which a HID lamp is detachably attached at the bottom and having an opening at the top, and the cylindrical case . A ballast composed of a laminated core and a coil housed inside the bottom and fixed with a filler; a power supply box attached to an opening at the top of the cylindrical case and protruding above the cylindrical case; and the cylindrical case An incandescent lamp arranged outside the lamp, and the power box automatically turns on and off the incandescent lamp until the HID lamp light flux stabilizes at the time of starting and restarting the HID lamp. The optical compensator is attached so as to be positioned above the upper opening of the cylindrical case .
[0015]
In the above configuration, the optical compensator on which the temperature-dependent electronic component is mounted is attached to the power supply box disposed on the upper part of the cylindrical case, and the discharge lamp stabilizer and the HID lamp, which are heat generation sources, Is housed in the lower part of the cylindrical case opposite to the optical compensator and is attached to the bottom of the cylindrical case.
[0016]
For this reason, the optical compensator equipped with temperature-dependent electronic components is arranged at a distance from the discharge lamp stabilizer, which is a heat generation source, and the HID lamp, and as a result, is used in the optical compensator. The rating of temperature-dependent electronic components can be lowered.
[0017]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the lighting fixture which is embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. It should be noted that the same components as those in the prior art will be described with the same numbers.
[0018]
The lighting fixture includes a bottomed cylindrical case 40 that is disposed in the middle portion and has the discharge lamp ballast 15 and the like built therein, and a power source that is disposed on the upper opening 43 side of the bottomed cylindrical case. It is composed of a box 50, a lamp holder 30 which is disposed on the bottomed bottom 41 side and attaches the HID lamp 32 in a detachable manner.
[0019]
A lamp holder 30 to which the HID lamp 32 is detachably attached is fixed to the bottom 41 of the bottomed cylindrical case 40 with screws (not shown), and at the center of the bottom 41 is a lamp. A lead wire insertion hole 44 through which the lead wire 33 connected to the holder 30 is inserted is formed, and the lead wire 33 from the lamp holder is inserted into the lead wire insertion hole 44.
[0020]
Then, the discharge lamp ballast 15 composed of the laminated iron core 17 and the coil 18 is placed on the inner bottom 41a of the cylindrical case 40 in the horizontal direction, and the lead wire 33 from the lamp holder 30 and the power factor improvement are mounted. After connecting the lead wire 26 of the capacitor 25, the tubular case 40 is filled with the resin 16 as a filler until the entire discharge lamp ballast 15 is filled, and the discharge lamp ballast 15 is filled with the resin 16. Fix it.
[0021]
Next, the power supply box 50 to which the terminal block or the like is attached is coupled to the cylindrical case 40 with a screw or the like (not shown), and the terminal block 55 and the laterally-compensated optical compensator 20 are screwed to the fixing plate 51. The fixing plate 51 is attached in the power supply box 50.
[0022]
Then, lead wires 26 and 56 wired from the discharge lamp stabilizer 15 and the power factor improving capacitor 25 are connected to the terminal block 55 and the optical compensator 20. In addition, a lead wire 37 having a socket 38 to which the incandescent lamp 39 is attached is inserted from the outside into the power supply box 50 or the cylindrical case 40, and the lead wire 37 is inserted into the HID lamp 32 at the time of starting or restarting. Until the luminous flux of the HID lamp 32 is stabilized, the incandescent lamp 39 is connected to the light compensator 20 that automatically turns on and off.
[0023]
The operation of the above embodiment will be described.
[0024]
The optical compensation device 20 is attached to a power supply box 50 disposed on the upper part of the cylindrical case 40. Then, the discharge lamp stabilizer 15 as the first heat generation source is accommodated in the cylindrical case 40 , and the HID lamp 32 as the second heat generation source is disposed on the bottom 41 side of the cylindrical case 40. The lamp holder 30 is attached. As a result, the optical compensation device 20 having an electrolytic capacitor, a triac, or the like, which is an electronic component that depends on temperature, is arranged at a distance from the discharge lamp stabilizer 15 that is a heat generation source and the HID lamp 32. As a result, the rating of the temperature-dependent electronic component used in the optical compensation device 20 can be lowered, so that an inexpensive electronic component can be used.
[0025]
As a result, it is possible to provide a lighting fixture including an incandescent lamp and an HID lamp that are inexpensive and have the same lifetime as that of the prior art.
[0026]
In addition, the luminaire includes a cylindrical case 40 to which a lamp holder 30 for detachably attaching the HID lamp 23 is connected to the bottom 41 , and a resin 16 serving as a filler that is accommodated in the cylindrical case 40 in the lateral direction. in a fixed laminated iron core 17 and the ballast 15 including coil 18., a power supply box 50 attached to the upper portion of the cylindrical case 40, and a incandescent lamp 39 arranged on the outside, the power supply box 50 the fixed plate 51, the time of starting the HID lamp 32, until the light beam of the HID lamp 32 is stabilized at the time of restart, automatically turns on the incandescent lamp 39 arranged on the outside, next to the optical compensator 20 for turning off It was configured to be mounted in the direction.
[0027]
As described above, the discharge lamp stabilizer 15 is horizontally placed on the inner bottom portion 41a of the cylindrical case 40 , and the light compensator 20 is also fixed to the fixing plate 51 of the power supply box 50 in the horizontal direction. The height is reduced and a thin lighting fixture can be provided.
[0028]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, the optical compensation device having the temperature-dependent electronic component is arranged in the power supply box attached to the upper side of the cylindrical case, and the HID lamp that is a heat generation source, Since the ballast is housed in the cylindrical case and the bottom of the cylindrical case that is separated from the upper side of the cylindrical case, temperature-dependent electronic components with a low rating can be used. From this, an inexpensive electronic component can be used and an inexpensive lighting fixture can be provided.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view including a partial cross section showing an overall configuration of a lighting fixture having an incandescent lamp and an HID lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a lighting fixture in the embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a lighting fixture having an incandescent lamp and an HID lamp according to the prior art.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 15 ... Discharge lamp ballast (ballast), 16 ... Resin (filler), 17 ... Laminated iron core, 18 ... Coil, 20 ... Light compensator, 30 ... Lamp holder, 32 ... HID lamp, 39 ... Incandescent lamp, 40 ... Cylindrical case, 41 ... Bottom part, 43 ... Top opening, 50 ... Power supply box , 51 ... Fixing plate .

Claims (1)

底部にHIDランプを着脱可能に取着するランプホルダーが接続され、上部に開口部を有する有底筒状ケースと、
この筒状ケースの底部内側に収納され充填材で固定した積層鉄心とコイルとからなる安定器と、
前記筒状ケース上部の開口部に取付けられて前記筒状ケースの上方に突出した電源ボックスと、
前記筒状ケースの外部に配置された白熱灯とを備え、
前記電源ボックスには、前記HIDランプの始動時、再始動時に当該HIDランプの光束が安定するまでの間、前記白熱灯を自動点灯、自動消灯させる光補償装置を、前記筒状ケースの上部開口部よりも上方に位置するように取付けたことを特徴とする照明器具。
A bottomed cylindrical case having a lamp holder to which a HID lamp is detachably attached to the bottom and having an opening at the top ;
A ballast composed of a laminated core and a coil housed inside the bottom of the cylindrical case and fixed with a filler;
A power supply box attached to the opening at the top of the cylindrical case and protruding above the cylindrical case ;
An incandescent lamp arranged outside the cylindrical case,
The said power supply box, the time of HID lamp starting, until the light beam of the HID lamp is stabilized at the time of restart, the automatic lighting the incandescent lamp, the light compensator to automatically turn off the upper opening of the tubular case A lighting fixture characterized by being mounted so as to be positioned above the portion .
JP13835297A 1997-05-28 1997-05-28 lighting equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3972407B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13835297A JP3972407B2 (en) 1997-05-28 1997-05-28 lighting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13835297A JP3972407B2 (en) 1997-05-28 1997-05-28 lighting equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10334725A JPH10334725A (en) 1998-12-18
JP3972407B2 true JP3972407B2 (en) 2007-09-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13835297A Expired - Fee Related JP3972407B2 (en) 1997-05-28 1997-05-28 lighting equipment

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JP (1) JP3972407B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008135280A (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-12 Eye Lighting Syst Corp Light compensation type discharge lamp lighting device

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JPH10334725A (en) 1998-12-18

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