JP3959900B2 - Switch and electronic device using the same - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3959900B2
JP3959900B2 JP26862099A JP26862099A JP3959900B2 JP 3959900 B2 JP3959900 B2 JP 3959900B2 JP 26862099 A JP26862099 A JP 26862099A JP 26862099 A JP26862099 A JP 26862099A JP 3959900 B2 JP3959900 B2 JP 3959900B2
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case
switch
movable contact
contact
operating
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JP2001093384A (en
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茂 横地
雄章 中瀬
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、各種電子機器において、記録媒体の有無やメカニズムの動作検出等に用いられるスイッチおよびこれを用いた電子機器に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来のスイッチについて、図14〜図18を用いて説明する。
【0003】
図14は従来のスイッチの側面断面図、図15は同ケース底面の平面図、図16は同分解斜視図であり、同図において、1は略升状に形成され内部底面に固定接点2Aを有する固定端子2と固定接点3Aを有する固定端子3を平面状に植設したケース、4は弾性を有する金属薄板製の導電部材からなり、略U字状に曲げ加工された可動部4Fと、一辺の端部が外側に曲げ起こされた係止部4Aと、他辺には先端に可動接点4B,4Cをそれぞれ有する舌片4D,4Eを形成した接触片、5は成形部材からなり、一端に前記ケース1に回動可能に係止される支点部5Aを持つ操作レバーであり、その下面部に上記接触片4の可動部4Fが当接し、また支点部5Aの下部のV字状の係止部5Bに接触片4の係止部4Aが係止されている。
【0004】
そして、接触片4は操作レバー5とケース1の内部底面の間で少し撓んだ状態で装着されており、可動接点4Bが固定接点2Aに圧接している。
【0005】
次に、このスイッチの動作について図面を用いて説明する。
【0006】
図14は通常状態を示しており、可動接点4Bは常に固定接点2Aと圧接している。
【0007】
そして、操作レバー5の押し下げ動作を開始すると、接触片4の可動部4Fが操作レバー5の支点部5Aを中心として回動し、可動接点4Bは常に固定接点2Aに圧接したまま摺動する。
【0008】
また、可動接点4Cは内部底面上を摺動し、所定距離だけ移動すると固定接点3Aと摺接して図17のオン状態となり、さらに操作レバー5を押し下げると、可動接点4Cは固定接点3Aに圧接したままX方向にスライドし、図18の状態となる。
【0009】
ここで、係止部4Aと可動接点4B,4Cの間には、ばねのたわみAに応じた反発力Fが発生しており、両者間の距離E>0の状態のとき(図18中の係止部4Aに対して左側を正とする)E×Fの回転モーメントが時計回り方向に発生することになる。
【0010】
従って、操作レバー5の押し下げ力を除去すると、接触片4の復帰力により図14の通常状態に復帰し、一連の動作が完了する。
【0011】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら上記従来のスイッチにおいては、操作レバー5の下面部に配された略U字状の弾性を有する金属薄板製の接触片4を駆動させることにより、スイッチをオン・オフする構造なので、接触片4をケース1に収納し、動作させるためにはケース1の高さ方向の寸法が積み重ねにより大きくなるため、小型・薄型のスイッチを要求される電子機器には使用しにくいという課題があった。
【0012】
本発明は、このような従来の課題を解決するものであり、小型・薄型で、かつ接触安定性の高いスイッチおよびこれを用いた電子機器の提供を目的とする。
【0013】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために本発明のスイッチは、回転支持部を有する開口部を一端に備え、他端側の内底面に一対の固定接点を備えると共に、内底面略中央部に支点部を備えた上面開放の箱形のケースと、このケースの回転支持部により回動可能な軸部を備え、この軸部の一側方にケースの開口部から外方に突出する操作部を、他の側方にケース内部で上方に移動する駆動部を備えた操作体と、上記ケースの一対の固定接点に接離可能に配置された可動接点となる第一端部および上記操作体の駆動部上面に載置された第二端部のそれぞれの両側端部が連結部で連結され、この連結部の中間部が上記ケース内底面の支点部に当接すると共に、上記第一端部の内端につながって上方へ曲げ起こされ、先端が上記支点部位置よりも操作体側へ延設された舌片部を有する可動接点体と、この可動接点体の舌片部先端を押圧して連結部を上記ケース内底面の支点部に圧接させると共に、可動接点体の第二端部が上記操作体の駆動部を押下するようにケース上面を覆って固着されたカバーからなる構成としたものである。
【0014】
これにより、ケース内部に配置した弾性薄板製の可動接点体とケースの一端に回動可能に備えた操作体をそれぞれ横方向に配置して、可動接点体の第二端部を、操作体により駆動してスイッチを動作させることができ、高さ方向の寸法を小さくすることができるのでスイッチ全体を小型・薄型化でき、かつ接触安定性の高いスイッチおよびこれを用いた電子機器を提供することができるものである。
【0015】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の請求項1に記載の発明は、回転支持部を有する開口部を一端に備え、他端側の内底面に導出用の端子を有する一対の固定接点を備えると共に、内底面略中央部に凸状の支点部を備えた絶縁材料製で上面開放の箱形のケースと、このケースの回転支持部により回動可能に支持される軸部を備え、この軸部の一側方にケースの開口部から外方に突出する操作部を、他の側方に操作部を押下することによりケース内部で上方に移動する駆動部を備えた操作体と、上記ケースの一対の固定接点に接離可能に配置された可動接点となる第一端部および上記操作体の駆動部上面に載置された第二端部のそれぞれの両側端部が連結部で連結され、この連結部の中間部が上記ケース内底面の支点部に当接すると共に、上記第一端部の内端につながって上方へ曲げ起こされ、先端が上記支点部位置よりも操作体側へ延設された舌片部を有する弾性薄板製の可動接点体と、この可動接点体の舌片部先端を押圧して上記連結部を上記ケース内底面の支点部に圧接させると共に、上記第二端部が上記操作体の駆動部を押下するように上記ケースに固着されてケース上面を覆うカバーからなるスイッチとしたものであり、ケース内部に配置した弾性薄板製の可動接点体とケースの一端に回動可能に備えた操作体をそれぞれ横方向に配置して、可動接点体の第二端部を、操作体により駆動してスイッチを動作させることができ、高さ方向の寸法を小さくすることができるのでスイッチ全体を小型・薄型化できると共に、操作体の操作部を押下することにより、可動接点体はまずケースの支点部を支点に回動するが、さらに操作体を押下させると、可動接点がケースの固定接点に当接(オン状態)し、その後、可動接点体は可動接点と固定接点の当接部を支点に回動することにより、可動接点体の連結部がケースの支点部から離れるので、可動接点と固定接点が当接する前(オフ状態)と当接した後(オン状態)では、可動接点体に加わる力の位置関係(バランス)が変化するので、当接(オン状態)直後から一定の接触圧力を確保でき、一般的に用いられるスイッチの開閉接点の場合のような、接点オン時点から徐々に接触圧力が増大するものに対し、接触安定性の優れたスイッチを実現することができるという作用を有する。
【0016】
請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発明において、可動接点体を、略長方形の弾性金属薄板製で、略中央部にコ字状のスリットを設け、中央部の舌片部を上方へ曲げ起こして設けたものであり、請求項1で記載した作用に加え、折り曲げ加工が舌片部のみなので、製作し易く、安価にできるという作用を有する。
【0017】
請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または2記載の発明において、操作体の操作部先端部を、操作部根元部の厚さよりも大きな直径の略円柱形状としたものであり、スイッチを電子機器等の配線基板へ装着した場合に、操作体の操作部に被検出物により過負荷が加わっても、操作部先端の略円柱形状の先端部のみで、被検出物と配線基板に当接させ、操作部の先端部を除く箇所に直接被検出物による押圧力が加わらないようにしたことにより、スイッチ本体に過負荷を加えることがなく、スイッチの損傷を抑えることができるという作用を有する。
【0018】
請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記載の発明において、ケースの内底面に導出用の端子を有する一対の固定接点を、インサート成形固定すると共に、ケース裏面に導出される端子の周囲に所定の間隔をおいて溝部を設けたものであり、ケースを簡易に形成できると共に、配線基板等に対して実装する時に、フラックスがスイッチ内部に侵入することを抑止することができるという作用を有する。
【0019】
請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1〜4のいずれか一つに記載の発明において、可動接点体の舌片部先端に略円弧状の突起部を設け、この突起部の根元側上面に当接するようにカバー下面に突部を設けたものであり、可動接点体を容易に位置規制することができ、オン位置精度が高く、接触信頼性が安定したスイッチを実現することができるという作用を有する。
【0020】
請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1〜5のいずれか一つに記載の発明において、操作体の駆動部上面に可動接点体の水平方向の動作を規制する段差または突起を設けると共に、駆動部上面を軸部の回転中心位置より下方または上方にずらして設けたものであり、操作体の操作部を押下することにより、可動接点体はケースの支点部を支点に回動し、可動接点がケースの固定接点に当接すると共に、操作体の駆動部の回転運動の水平成分により、可動接点体が水平方向にも移動するので、接点間を摺動させることができ接触安定性の優れたスイッチを実現することができるという作用を有する。
【0021】
請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1〜6のいずれか一つに記載の発明において、カバーを金属製にして導出用の端子を設け、可動接点体を介して、ケースに備えた複数の固定接点との間にスイッチ回路を構成したものであり、開閉接点を複数個並列接続した接点構成にすることができ、接触信頼性に優れたスイッチを実現することができるという作用を有する。
【0022】
請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1〜7のいずれか一つに記載のスイッチによって記録媒体の有無やメカニズムの動作を検出するように設定された電子機器としたものであり、スイッチの薄さを活かし、小型・薄型の電子機器を構成することができるという作用を有する。
【0023】
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を用いて説明する。
【0024】
(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の第1の実施の形態によるスイッチの側面断面図、図2は同分解斜視図、図3は同動作状態を示す側面断面図である。
【0025】
同図において11は絶縁材料製で上面開放の箱形のケースであり、一端に回転支持部11Aを有する開口部11Bを有し、これと対向した他端側の内底面11Cには第一固定接点12Aを有する金属製の第一端子12と第二固定接点13Aを有する金属製の第二端子13が一対となって植設され、内底面11C中央部には凸状の支点部11D、および外周側面には係合用の突部11Eを有する。
【0026】
16は操作体であり、上記ケース11の回転支持部11Aにより回動可能に支持される軸部16Aを備え、軸部16Aの一側方にはケース11の開口部11Bから外方に突出し、ケース11の高さより上方へ所定寸法延出された操作部16Bを有し、他方には操作部16Bを押下げて軸部16Aを中心に回動させた時にケース11内部で上方に移動する駆動部16Cを備えている。
【0027】
14は略長方形の弾性金属薄板の略中央部にコ字状のスリットを設け、中央部の舌片部14Dを斜め上方へ曲げ起こして形成された可動接点体であり、ケース11の一対の固定接点12A,13Aに接離可能に配置された可動接点となる第一端部14Aと、その反対側に操作体16の駆動部16C上面に載置された第二端部14Bを有し、第一端部14Aと第二端部14Bのそれぞれの両側端部を平行に連結する連結部14Cの中間部がケース11の支点部11Dに当接している。
【0028】
また、中央部の舌片部14Dは第一端部14Aの内端につながって所定の角度で斜め上方へ曲げ起こされ、舌片部14D先端が上記ケース11の支点部11Dの位置よりも操作体16側へ延設されている。
【0029】
そして、15はケース11上面を覆う上底となるカバーで、側方に設けたスナップ部15Cでケース11外周側面の係合用の突部11Eに係合固定されており、その下面により可動接点体14の舌片部14D先端部を押圧して、可動接点体14の連結部14Cを上記ケース11の支点部11Dに圧接させると共に、第二端部14Bで操作体16の駆動部16Cを押下させている。
【0030】
本実施の形態によるスイッチは以上のように構成されるものであり、通常状態を示す図1において、可動接点体14は第二端部14B、連結部14Cおよび舌片部14D先端部の3点(矢印部イ、ロ、ハ)のそれぞれに加わる力の位置関係が、可動接点体14の第二端部14Bで操作体16の駆動部16C上面を押下した状態で安定するように設定されており、可動接点となる第一端部14Aとその下方の第一固定接点12Aおよび第二固定接点13Aが所定の間隔を有することにより、スイッチはオフ状態となっており、第一端子12と第二端子13の間は導通していない。
【0031】
また、操作体16は操作部16Bを押下することにより、軸部16Aを中心に回動するが、操作部16Bを押下しない場合は、操作部16Bの根元部上面がカバー15の下面に当接することにより回転止めになり、操作部16Bを押下した場合は、軸部16Aから駆動部16C寄りの上面がカバー15の下面に当接することにより回転止めになっている。
【0032】
次に、このように構成されたスイッチの操作体16の操作部16Bを押圧した時の動作を説明すると、図1の通常状態から操作体16の操作部16Bを垂直または水平方向より押圧操作して操作体16を矢印F方向へ回動させると、まず可動接点体14は、第二端部14Bが操作体16の駆動部16Cにより上方へ持ち上げられ、ケース11の支点部11Dに接している連結部14Cを中心に回転し、可動接点となる第一端部14Aがケース11の固定接点12A,13Aに接触し、図3(a)の側面断面図に示すようにスイッチがオン状態となり、第一端子12と第二端子13の間は導通される。
【0033】
そして、さらに操作体16を矢印F方向へ回動させると、図3(b)に示すように可動接点体14は、連結部14Cがケース11の支点部11Dから離れ、この時、可動接点体14は可動接点となる第一端部14A、第二端部14Bおよび舌片部14D先端部の3点(矢印部ニ、イ、ハ)のそれぞれに加わる力の位置関係に切替り、これによりオン状態直後から安定した接触圧力が得られる。
【0034】
次に、操作部16Bに対する矢印F方向への押圧を除くと、可動接点体14は、その弾性復元力によって元の状態に復帰し、可動接点となる第一端部14Aが固定接点12A,13Aから開離し、可動接点体14の第二端部14Bが操作体16の駆動部16Cを下方へ押し下げて、図1に示す通常状態(スイッチがオフ状態)に復帰する。
【0035】
このように本実施の形態によれば、ケース11内部に配置した弾性金属薄板製の可動接点体14の第二端部14Bを、ケース11の一端に回動可能に備えた操作体16により駆動させるように、可動接点体14と操作体16を横方向に配置することにより、高さ方向の寸法を小さくすることができるのでスイッチ全体を小型・薄型化できるものである。
【0036】
また、操作体16の操作部16Bを押下することにより、可動接点体14はまずケース11の支点部11Dを支点に回動するが、さらに操作体16を押下させると、可動接点となる第一端部14Aがケース11の固定接点12A,13Aに当接(オン状態)し、その後、可動接点体14は第一端部14Aと固定接点12A,13Aの当接部を支点に回動することにより、可動接点体14の連結部14Cがケース11の支点部11Dから離れるので、第一端部14Aと固定接点12A,13Aが当接する前(オフ状態)と当接した後(オン状態)では、可動接点体14に加わる力の位置関係(バランス)が変化するので、当接(オン状態)直後から一定の接触圧力が確保でき、一般的に用いられるスイッチの開閉接点の場合のような、接点オン時点から徐々に接触圧力が増大するものに対し、接触安定性の優れたスイッチを実現することができるものである。
【0037】
なお、上記実施の形態において、図4の他の実施の形態の動作状態を示す側面断面図のように、操作体18の操作部18B先端に、操作部18B根元部の厚さよりも大きな直径の略円柱形状とした先端部18Eを設けることにより、スイッチを電子機器等の配線基板(図示せず)へ装着した場合に、操作体18の操作部18Bに被検出物(図示せず)により過負荷が加わっても、操作部18B先端の略円柱形状の先端部18Eのみで被検出物と配線基板に当接させ、操作部18Bの先端部18Eを除く箇所に直接被検出物による押圧力が加わらないようにできるため、スイッチ本体に過負荷を加えることがなく、スイッチの損傷を抑えることができるものである。
【0038】
また、上記実施の形態において、図5の他の実施の形態を示すケースの底面図のように、ケース19の内底面に導出用の端子20,21を有する一対の固定接点20A,21Aを、インサート成形固定すると共に、ケース19裏面に導出される端子20,21の周囲に所定の間隔をおいて溝部22を設けることにより、ケース19を簡易に形成できると共に、配線基板等に実装する時に、フラックスがスイッチ内部に侵入することを抑止することができるものである。
【0039】
(実施の形態2)
図6は本発明の第2の実施の形態によるスイッチの側面断面図、図7は同要部の外観斜視図であり、上記実施の形態1によるものに対して、可動接点体31の舌片部31D先端に略円弧状の突起部31Fを設け、この突起部31Fの根元側上面に当接するように、カバー32下面に突部32Cを設けたものであり、その他の部分は実施の形態1のものと同様である。
【0040】
このように構成されたスイッチは、図6に示すように可動接点体31を容易に位置規制することができ、オン位置精度が高く、接触信頼性が安定したスイッチを実現することができるものである。
【0041】
(実施の形態3)
図8は本発明の第3の実施の形態による側面断面図、図9は操作体とケースの外観斜視図、図10は同動作状態を示す側面断面図であり、上記実施の形態1または2によるものに対して、操作体36の駆動部36C上面に可動接点体37の水平方向の動作を規制する段差部36Dを設けると共に、可動接点体37を駆動する駆動部36C上面の位置を軸部36Aの回転中心位置より所定の間隔をおいて下方にずらして配置し、軸部36Aはケース38の回転支持部38Aに回動可能に支持されたものであり、その他の部分は実施の形態1または2のものと同様である。
【0042】
このように構成されたスイッチは、図8に示すように操作体36の段差部36Dにより、可動接点体37の第二端部37Bの水平方向の移動を規制されているため、図10に示すように操作体36を矢印F方向へ回動させスイッチを動作させた時、駆動部36Cの回転運動の内、水平方向の成分が可動接点体37を水平方向に移動させるので、その結果、接点接触時に接点間に摺動動作をもたらし、安定した接触安定性が得られるものである。
【0043】
(実施の形態4)
図11は本発明の第4の実施の形態によるカバーの外観斜視図であり、上記実施の形態1〜3によるものに対して、カバー41を金属製のものとして、導出用の端子41Bを設けたものであり、その他の部分は実施の形態1〜3のものと同様である。
【0044】
このように構成されたスイッチは、カバー41の導出用の端子41Bと、可動接点体14を介して、ケース11に備えた複数の固定接点12A,13A間にスイッチ回路を構成できるものであり、開閉接点を複数個並列接続した接点構成になるので、接触信頼性に優れたスイッチを実現することができるものである。
【0045】
なお、上記実施の形態1〜4において説明した可動接点体14,31,37は、この構成に限定されるものではなく、例えば図12に示すような第一端部43A略中央部から舌片部43Dの中間部にかけて所定幅のスリット43Gを設けた可動接点体43にすることにより、固定接点12A,13Aのそれぞれに可動接点となる第一端部43A1,43A2が接離するので、接触安定性がさらに向上できるものである。
【0046】
(実施の形態5)
図13は本発明の第5の実施の形態による電子機器の断面図であり、同図に示すように、実施の形態1〜4において説明したスイッチを電子機器46に搭載し、被検出物47の有無をその操作体16の操作部16Bで検出するものであり、薄形のスイッチを搭載することにより、電子機器本体も小型薄型を実現できるものである。
【0047】
【発明の効果】
以上のように本発明によれば、ケース内部に配置した弾性薄板製の可動接点体とケースの一端に回動可能に備えた操作体を横方向に配置して、可動接点体の第二端部を、操作体の一端で駆動してスイッチを動作させることができ、高さ方向の寸法を小さくすることができるのでスイッチ全体を小型・薄型化でき、かつ接触安定性の高いスイッチおよびこれを用いた電子機器を提供することができるものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態によるスイッチの側面断面図
【図2】同分解斜視図
【図3】同動作状態を示す側面断面図
【図4】他の実施の形態の動作状態を示す側面断面図
【図5】他の実施の形態を示すケースの底面図
【図6】本発明の第2の実施の形態によるスイッチの側面断面図
【図7】同要部の外観斜視図
【図8】本発明の第3の実施の形態による側面断面図
【図9】同操作体とケースの外観斜視図
【図10】同動作状態を示す側面断面図
【図11】本発明の第4の実施の形態によるカバーの外観斜視図
【図12】他の実施の形態を示す可動接点体の外観斜視図
【図13】本発明の第5の実施の形態による電子機器の断面図
【図14】従来のスイッチの側面断面図
【図15】同ケース底面の平面図
【図16】同分解斜視図
【図17】同操作レバーの押圧途中の側面断面図
【図18】同操作レバーのフルストローク状態を示す側面断面図
【符号の説明】
11,19 ケース
11A 回転支持部
11B 開口部
11C 内底面
11D 支点部
11E 突部
12 第一端子
12A 第一固定接点
13 第二端子
13A 第二固定接点
14,31,37,43 可動接点体
14A,43A,43A1,43A2 第一端部
14B,37B 第二端部
14C 連結部
14D,31D,43D 舌片部
15,32,41 カバー
15C スナップ部
16,18,36 操作体
16A,36A 軸部
16B,18B 操作部
16C,36C 駆動部
18E 先端部
20,21 端子
20A,21A 固定接点
22 溝部
31F 突起部
32C 突部
36D 段差部
41B 端子
43G スリット
46 電子機器
47 被検出物
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a switch used for detecting the presence or absence of a recording medium and the operation of a mechanism in various electronic devices, and an electronic device using the switch.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A conventional switch will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0003]
FIG. 14 is a side sectional view of a conventional switch, FIG. 15 is a plan view of the bottom surface of the case, and FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view. In FIG. A case 4 in which a fixed terminal 2 having a fixed contact 3A and a fixed terminal 3 having a fixed contact 3A are implanted in a planar shape, 4 is made of an electrically conductive member made of a thin metal plate having elasticity, and a movable portion 4F bent into a substantially U-shape; A contact piece 5 having a locking part 4A with one end bent to the outside and tongue pieces 4D and 4E each having movable contacts 4B and 4C at the tip on the other side, 5 is made of a molded member. The operation lever having a fulcrum portion 5A that is pivotably locked to the case 1, the movable portion 4F of the contact piece 4 abuts on the lower surface thereof, and a V-shaped lower portion of the fulcrum portion 5A. The locking portion 4A of the contact piece 4 is locked to the locking portion 5B.
[0004]
The contact piece 4 is mounted in a slightly bent state between the operation lever 5 and the inner bottom surface of the case 1, and the movable contact 4B is in pressure contact with the fixed contact 2A.
[0005]
Next, the operation of this switch will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0006]
FIG. 14 shows a normal state, in which the movable contact 4B is always in pressure contact with the fixed contact 2A.
[0007]
When the push-down operation of the operation lever 5 is started, the movable portion 4F of the contact piece 4 rotates around the fulcrum portion 5A of the operation lever 5, and the movable contact 4B always slides while being in pressure contact with the fixed contact 2A.
[0008]
Further, when the movable contact 4C slides on the inner bottom surface and moves by a predetermined distance, the movable contact 4C comes into sliding contact with the fixed contact 3A to be turned on in FIG. 17, and when the operation lever 5 is further pushed down, the movable contact 4C is pressed against the fixed contact 3A. Then, it slides in the X direction, and the state shown in FIG. 18 is obtained.
[0009]
Here, a repulsive force F corresponding to the deflection A of the spring is generated between the locking portion 4A and the movable contacts 4B, 4C, and when the distance E> 0 between them (in FIG. 18) An E × F rotational moment is generated in the clockwise direction (the left side is positive with respect to the locking portion 4A).
[0010]
Accordingly, when the pressing force of the operation lever 5 is removed, the normal state of FIG. 14 is restored by the restoring force of the contact piece 4, and a series of operations is completed.
[0011]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the conventional switch has a structure in which the switch is turned on and off by driving the contact piece 4 made of a thin metal plate having a substantially U-shaped elasticity disposed on the lower surface of the operation lever 5. In order to store the 4 in the case 1 and operate it, the height dimension of the case 1 becomes larger due to stacking, so that there is a problem that it is difficult to use it for an electronic device that requires a small and thin switch.
[0012]
The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a switch that is small and thin and has high contact stability and an electronic device using the switch.
[0013]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the switch of the present invention includes an opening having a rotation support portion at one end, a pair of fixed contacts on the inner bottom surface on the other end side, and a fulcrum portion at a substantially central portion of the inner bottom surface. A box-shaped case with an open top surface and a shaft that can be rotated by a rotation support portion of the case, and an operating portion that projects outward from the opening of the case on one side of the shaft An operating body having a drive unit that moves upward in the case on the side, a first end portion that becomes a movable contact that is detachably disposed on a pair of fixed contacts of the case, and an upper surface of the drive unit of the operating body Both end portions of the second end portion placed on the connecting portion are connected by a connecting portion, and an intermediate portion of the connecting portion abuts against a fulcrum portion of the inner bottom surface of the case and is connected to an inner end of the first end portion. It is connected and bent upward, and its tip extends to the operating body side from the above fulcrum position. A movable contact body having a tongue piece portion, and pressing the tip of the tongue portion portion of the movable contact body to press the connecting portion against the fulcrum portion of the bottom surface of the case, and the second end portion of the movable contact body is operated as described above. The cover is configured to cover and fix the upper surface of the case so as to press the body drive unit.
[0014]
Accordingly, the movable contact body made of an elastic thin plate arranged inside the case and the operation body provided to be rotatable at one end of the case are respectively arranged in the lateral direction, and the second end portion of the movable contact body is moved by the operation body. To provide a switch that can be driven to operate the switch and can be reduced in size in the height direction, so that the entire switch can be reduced in size and thickness, and has high contact stability, and an electronic device using the switch It is something that can be done.
[0015]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention includes an opening having a rotation support portion at one end, a pair of fixed contacts having a lead-out terminal on the inner bottom surface on the other end side, and a substantially central portion on the inner bottom surface. A box-shaped case made of an insulating material having a convex fulcrum and an open top surface, and a shaft portion rotatably supported by the rotation support portion of the case, the case on one side of the shaft portion An operating part that protrudes outward from the opening of the other side, and an operating body having a drive part that moves upward inside the case by pressing the operating part to the other side, and a pair of fixed contacts of the case Both end portions of the first end portion serving as a movable contact disposed in a separable manner and the second end portion placed on the upper surface of the driving portion of the operating body are connected by a connecting portion, and an intermediate portion of the connecting portion Abuts against the fulcrum on the bottom surface of the case and is connected to the inner end of the first end. A movable contact body made of an elastic thin plate having a tongue piece portion that is bent and raised toward the operating body side with respect to the fulcrum portion position, and the connection portion by pressing the tongue piece portion distal end of the movable contact body The switch is made of a cover that covers the upper surface of the case so that the second end is fixed to the case so that the second end presses the drive part of the operating body. The movable contact body made of an elastic thin plate arranged inside the case and the operation body provided to be rotatable at one end of the case are respectively arranged in the lateral direction, and the second end portion of the movable contact body is driven by the operation body. The switch can be operated and the height dimension can be reduced, so that the entire switch can be reduced in size and thickness, and by pressing the operating part of the operating body, the movable contact body first becomes the fulcrum of the case. Turn around the fulcrum However, when the operating body is further pressed, the movable contact comes into contact (on state) with the fixed contact of the case, and then the movable contact body rotates around the contact portion between the movable contact and the fixed contact. Since the connecting portion of the movable contact body is separated from the fulcrum portion of the case, the positional relationship of the force applied to the movable contact body (on state) before and after the movable contact and the fixed contact contact (off state) ( (Balance) changes, so that a constant contact pressure can be secured immediately after contact (ON state), and the contact pressure gradually increases from the point of contact ON, as in the case of commonly used switching contacts On the other hand, it has the effect | action that the switch excellent in contact stability is realizable.
[0016]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the movable contact body is made of a substantially rectangular elastic thin metal plate, and is provided with a U-shaped slit in the substantially central portion, and the tongue piece portion in the central portion is provided. In addition to the operation described in claim 1, since the bending process is performed only on the tongue piece portion, it is easy to manufacture and can be manufactured at a low cost.
[0017]
The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tip of the operating portion of the operating body has a substantially cylindrical shape with a diameter larger than the thickness of the base of the operating portion. When mounted on a wiring board of an electronic device or the like, even if an overload is applied to the operation part of the operating body due to the object to be detected, only the substantially cylindrical tip at the tip of the operation part hits the object to be detected and the wiring board. By making contact with each other and preventing the pressing force from being detected directly from being applied to the part other than the tip of the operation unit, it is possible to prevent damage to the switch without applying an overload to the switch body. Have.
[0018]
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to third aspects, the pair of fixed contacts having lead-out terminals on the inner bottom surface of the case are insert-molded and fixed, and the back surface of the case A groove is provided around the terminal that is led out at a predetermined interval, so that the case can be easily formed and the flux is prevented from entering the switch when mounted on a wiring board or the like. It has the effect of being able to.
[0019]
According to a fifth aspect of the invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, a substantially arc-shaped protruding portion is provided at the tip of the tongue piece portion of the movable contact body, and an upper surface on the root side of the protruding portion. Protrusions are provided on the lower surface of the cover so as to abut on the movable contact body, the position of the movable contact body can be easily regulated, a switch with high on-position accuracy and stable contact reliability can be realized. Has an effect.
[0020]
The invention according to claim 6 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a step or a protrusion for restricting the horizontal movement of the movable contact body is provided on the upper surface of the driving portion of the operation body, The upper surface of the drive unit is shifted downward or upward from the rotation center position of the shaft part. By pressing the operation part of the operation body, the movable contact body rotates around the fulcrum part of the case and is movable. The contact point contacts the fixed contact point of the case, and the movable contact point moves in the horizontal direction due to the horizontal component of the rotational movement of the drive part of the operating body. It is possible to realize a switch.
[0021]
The invention according to claim 7 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cover is made of metal, a lead-out terminal is provided, and a plurality of parts provided in the case via the movable contact body A switch circuit is formed between the contact point and the fixed contact point, and a contact configuration in which a plurality of open / close contacts are connected in parallel can be achieved. Thus, a switch having excellent contact reliability can be realized.
[0022]
The invention described in claim 8 is an electronic device set to detect the presence or absence of a recording medium and the operation of a mechanism by the switch according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and the switch Taking advantage of its thinness, it has an effect that a small and thin electronic device can be configured.
[0023]
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0024]
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a switch according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing the same operation state.
[0025]
In the figure, 11 is a box-shaped case made of an insulating material and having an open top surface, and has an opening portion 11B having a rotation support portion 11A at one end, and is fixed to the inner bottom surface 11C on the other end side opposite to the opening portion 11B. A metal first terminal 12 having a contact 12A and a metal second terminal 13 having a second fixed contact 13A are implanted as a pair, and a convex fulcrum 11D at the center of the inner bottom surface 11C, and An engaging protrusion 11E is provided on the outer peripheral side surface.
[0026]
Reference numeral 16 denotes an operating body, which includes a shaft portion 16A that is rotatably supported by the rotation support portion 11A of the case 11. The shaft portion 16A projects outward from the opening portion 11B of the case 11 on one side. The operation unit 16B extends by a predetermined dimension upward from the height of the case 11, and the other is a drive that moves upward in the case 11 when the operation unit 16B is pushed down and rotated about the shaft portion 16A. A portion 16C is provided.
[0027]
Reference numeral 14 denotes a movable contact body formed by providing a U-shaped slit at a substantially central portion of a substantially rectangular elastic metal thin plate and bending the tongue piece portion 14D of the central portion obliquely upward. A first end portion 14A serving as a movable contact disposed so as to be able to come into contact with and away from the contacts 12A and 13A, and a second end portion 14B placed on the upper surface of the drive portion 16C of the operating body 16 on the opposite side, An intermediate portion of a connecting portion 14C that connects both end portions of the one end portion 14A and the second end portion 14B in parallel is in contact with a fulcrum portion 11D of the case 11.
[0028]
The tongue portion 14D at the center is connected to the inner end of the first end portion 14A and bent upward at a predetermined angle, and the tip of the tongue piece portion 14D is operated more than the position of the fulcrum portion 11D of the case 11. It extends to the body 16 side.
[0029]
A cover 15 is an upper bottom covering the upper surface of the case 11, and is engaged and fixed to an engaging protrusion 11E on the outer peripheral side surface of the case 11 by a snap portion 15C provided on the side. 14 is pressed against the fulcrum 11D of the case 11, and the drive portion 16C of the operating body 16 is pressed down at the second end 14B. ing.
[0030]
The switch according to the present embodiment is configured as described above, and in FIG. 1 showing the normal state, the movable contact body 14 has three points of the second end portion 14B, the connecting portion 14C, and the tip end portion of the tongue piece portion 14D. The positional relationship of the force applied to each of (arrow parts A, B, C) is set so as to be stable in a state where the upper surface of the driving part 16C of the operating body 16 is pressed by the second end part 14B of the movable contact body 14. Since the first end portion 14A serving as a movable contact and the first fixed contact 12A and the second fixed contact 13A below the first end portion 14A have a predetermined interval, the switch is in an OFF state, and the first terminal 12 There is no conduction between the two terminals 13.
[0031]
The operation body 16 rotates around the shaft portion 16A by pressing the operation portion 16B. However, when the operation portion 16B is not pressed, the upper surface of the base portion of the operation portion 16B comes into contact with the lower surface of the cover 15. Therefore, when the operation unit 16B is pressed, the upper surface near the drive unit 16C from the shaft portion 16A comes into contact with the lower surface of the cover 15 to prevent rotation.
[0032]
Next, the operation when the operation portion 16B of the operation body 16 of the switch configured as described above is pressed will be described. The operation portion 16B of the operation body 16 is pressed from the normal state in FIG. When the operating body 16 is rotated in the direction of the arrow F, first, the movable contact body 14 has the second end portion 14B lifted upward by the driving portion 16C of the operating body 16 and is in contact with the fulcrum portion 11D of the case 11. The first end 14A, which is a movable contact, rotates around the connecting portion 14C, contacts the fixed contacts 12A, 13A of the case 11, and the switch is turned on as shown in the side sectional view of FIG. The first terminal 12 and the second terminal 13 are electrically connected.
[0033]
When the operating body 16 is further rotated in the direction of arrow F, the movable contact body 14 is separated from the fulcrum portion 11D of the case 11 at the movable contact body 14 as shown in FIG. 14 is switched to the positional relationship of the force applied to each of the three points (arrows D, A, C) of the first end portion 14A, the second end portion 14B, and the tongue piece portion 14D, which are movable contacts. A stable contact pressure can be obtained immediately after the ON state.
[0034]
Next, when the pressing in the direction of the arrow F with respect to the operation portion 16B is removed, the movable contact body 14 returns to the original state by its elastic restoring force, and the first end portion 14A that becomes the movable contact is fixed contacts 12A and 13A. The second end portion 14B of the movable contact body 14 pushes down the driving portion 16C of the operating body 16 to return to the normal state (switch is turned off) shown in FIG.
[0035]
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the second end portion 14B of the movable contact body 14 made of an elastic metal thin plate disposed inside the case 11 is driven by the operating body 16 that is rotatably provided at one end of the case 11. As described above, by disposing the movable contact body 14 and the operation body 16 in the lateral direction, the height dimension can be reduced, so that the entire switch can be reduced in size and thickness.
[0036]
Further, when the operating portion 16B of the operating body 16 is pressed, the movable contact body 14 first rotates about the fulcrum portion 11D of the case 11 as a fulcrum. However, when the operating body 16 is further pressed, the movable contact body 14 becomes the first movable contact. The end portion 14A comes into contact with the fixed contacts 12A and 13A of the case 11 (on state), and then the movable contact body 14 rotates around the contact portion between the first end portion 14A and the fixed contacts 12A and 13A as a fulcrum. As a result, the connecting portion 14C of the movable contact body 14 is separated from the fulcrum portion 11D of the case 11, so that the first end portion 14A and the fixed contacts 12A and 13A are in contact (off state) and after they are in contact (on state). Since the positional relationship (balance) of the force applied to the movable contact body 14 changes, a constant contact pressure can be secured immediately after contact (ON state), as in the case of a switch opening / closing contact generally used, Contact on Gradually to what contact pressure is increased from the point, in which it is possible to realize a good switch contact stability.
[0037]
In the above embodiment, as shown in the side sectional view showing the operation state of the other embodiment of FIG. 4, the tip of the operation portion 18B of the operation body 18 has a diameter larger than the thickness of the base portion of the operation portion 18B. By providing the tip 18E having a substantially cylindrical shape, when the switch is mounted on a wiring board (not shown) such as an electronic device, the operation part 18B of the operating body 18 is overloaded by an object to be detected (not shown). Even when a load is applied, only the substantially cylindrical tip 18E at the tip of the operation unit 18B is brought into contact with the detected object and the wiring board, and the pressing force by the detected object is directly applied to the part other than the tip 18E of the operation unit 18B. Since it can be prevented from being applied, the switch body is not overloaded, and damage to the switch can be suppressed.
[0038]
Moreover, in the said embodiment, like the bottom view of the case which shows other embodiment of FIG. 5, a pair of stationary contacts 20A and 21A which have the terminals 20 and 21 for derivation | leading-out on the inner bottom face of the case 19 are shown. The case 19 can be easily formed by inserting and fixing, and providing the groove portion 22 around the terminals 20 and 21 led out to the back surface of the case 19 at a predetermined interval. The flux can be prevented from entering the switch.
[0039]
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of a switch according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is an external perspective view of the main part. The tongue piece of the movable contact 31 is different from that according to the first embodiment. A substantially arc-shaped projecting portion 31F is provided at the tip of the portion 31D, and a projecting portion 32C is provided on the lower surface of the cover 32 so as to be in contact with the upper surface on the base side of the projecting portion 31F. Is the same as
[0040]
The switch configured as described above can easily control the position of the movable contact 31 as shown in FIG. 6, and can realize a switch with high on-position accuracy and stable contact reliability. is there.
[0041]
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 8 is a side sectional view according to a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 9 is an external perspective view of an operating body and a case, and FIG. 10 is a side sectional view showing the same operation state. In contrast to the above, a step portion 36D for restricting the horizontal movement of the movable contact body 37 is provided on the upper surface of the drive portion 36C of the operating body 36, and the position of the upper surface of the drive portion 36C for driving the movable contact body 37 is set as a shaft portion. The shaft portion 36A is arranged to be shifted downward from the rotation center position of 36A at a predetermined interval. The shaft portion 36A is rotatably supported by the rotation support portion 38A of the case 38, and the other portions are the first embodiment. Or it is the same as that of 2.
[0042]
The switch configured in this manner is shown in FIG. 10 because the horizontal movement of the second end portion 37B of the movable contact body 37 is restricted by the step portion 36D of the operating body 36 as shown in FIG. Thus, when the operating body 36 is rotated in the direction of arrow F and the switch is operated, the horizontal component of the rotational movement of the drive unit 36C moves the movable contact body 37 in the horizontal direction. A sliding motion is brought about between the contacts at the time of contact, and stable contact stability is obtained.
[0043]
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 11 is an external perspective view of a cover according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the first to third embodiments, the cover 41 is made of metal and a lead terminal 41B is provided. The other parts are the same as those in the first to third embodiments.
[0044]
The switch configured in this way can form a switch circuit between the plurality of fixed contacts 12A and 13A provided in the case 11 via the terminal 41B for leading out of the cover 41 and the movable contact body 14. Since a contact configuration in which a plurality of switching contacts are connected in parallel is achieved, a switch with excellent contact reliability can be realized.
[0045]
In addition, the movable contact bodies 14, 31, and 37 described in the first to fourth embodiments are not limited to this configuration. For example, the tongue piece extends from the substantially central portion of the first end portion 43A as shown in FIG. By making the movable contact body 43 provided with a slit 43G having a predetermined width in the middle part of the portion 43D, the first end portions 43A1 and 43A2 serving as movable contacts come into contact with and separate from the fixed contacts 12A and 13A. The property can be further improved.
[0046]
(Embodiment 5)
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the switch described in the first to fourth embodiments is mounted on the electronic device 46, and an object 47 is detected. The operation unit 16B of the operation body 16 detects the presence or absence of the electronic device. By mounting a thin switch, the electronic device main body can be made small and thin.
[0047]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, the movable contact body made of an elastic thin plate disposed inside the case and the operation body provided rotatably at one end of the case are disposed laterally, and the second end of the movable contact body is arranged. The switch can be operated by driving one end of the operating body, and the height dimension can be reduced, so that the entire switch can be reduced in size and thickness, and a switch with high contact stability and The used electronic device can be provided.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a switch according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the switch. FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing the operation state. FIG. 5 is a bottom view of a case showing another embodiment. FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of a switch according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a side sectional view according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is an external perspective view of the operating body and case. FIG. 10 is a side sectional view showing the same operation state. Fig. 12 is an external perspective view of a cover according to a fourth embodiment. Fig. 12 is an external perspective view of a movable contact body showing another embodiment. Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to a fifth embodiment of the invention. 14 is a side sectional view of a conventional switch. FIG. 15 is a plan view of the bottom of the case. FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of the case. A side cross-sectional view showing a full-stroke state of pressing the middle of a side cross-sectional view and FIG. 18 the operating lever of the operating lever EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
11, 19 Case 11A Rotation support portion 11B Opening portion 11C Inner bottom surface 11D Support point portion 11E Protrusion portion 12 First terminal 12A First fixed contact 13 Second terminal 13A Second fixed contacts 14, 31, 37, 43 Movable contact body 14A, 43A, 43A1, 43A2 First end portion 14B, 37B Second end portion 14C Connection portion 14D, 31D, 43D Tongue piece portion 15, 32, 41 Cover 15C Snap portion 16, 18, 36 Operating body 16A, 36A Shaft portion 16B, 18B Operation part 16C, 36C Drive part 18E Tip part 20, 21 Terminal 20A, 21A Fixed contact 22 Groove part 31F Projection part 32C Projection part 36D Step part 41B Terminal 43G Slit 46 Electronic device 47 Detected object

Claims (8)

回転支持部を有する開口部を一端に備え、他端側の内底面に導出用の端子を有する一対の固定接点を備えると共に、内底面略中央部に凸状の支点部を備えた絶縁材料製で上面開放の箱形のケースと、このケースの回転支持部により回動可能に支持される軸部を備え、この軸部の一側方にケースの開口部から外方に突出する操作部を、他の側方に操作部を押下することによりケース内部で上方に移動する駆動部を備えた操作体と、上記ケースの一対の固定接点に接離可能に配置された可動接点となる第一端部および上記操作体の駆動部上面に載置された第二端部のそれぞれの両側端部が連結部で連結され、この連結部の中間部が上記ケース内底面の支点部に当接すると共に、上記第一端部の内端につながって上方へ曲げ起こされ、先端が上記支点部位置よりも操作体側へ延設された舌片部を有する弾性薄板製の可動接点体と、この可動接点体の舌片部先端を押圧して上記連結部を上記ケース内底面の支点部に圧接させると共に、上記第二端部が上記操作体の駆動部を押下するように上記ケースに固着されてケース上面を覆うカバーからなるスイッチ。Made of an insulating material provided with an opening having a rotation support part at one end, a pair of fixed contacts having a lead-out terminal on the inner bottom surface on the other end side, and a convex fulcrum part at a substantially central portion of the inner bottom surface A box-shaped case with an open top surface and a shaft portion rotatably supported by the rotation support portion of the case, and an operation portion protruding outward from the opening of the case on one side of the shaft portion. An operation body having a drive unit that moves upward in the case by pressing the operation unit to the other side, and a movable contact disposed so as to be able to contact with and separate from the pair of fixed contacts of the case Both end portions of the end portion and the second end portion mounted on the upper surface of the driving portion of the operating body are connected by a connecting portion, and an intermediate portion of the connecting portion abuts on a fulcrum portion on the bottom surface of the case. Connected to the inner end of the first end portion, bent upward and the tip is supported by the support A movable contact body made of an elastic thin plate having a tongue piece extending from the position to the operating body side, and pressing the tip of the tongue piece portion of the movable contact body to make the connecting portion a fulcrum portion of the bottom surface of the case A switch comprising a cover which is brought into pressure contact and is fixed to the case and covers the upper surface of the case so that the second end presses the drive unit of the operating body. 可動接点体を、略長方形の弾性金属薄板製で、略中央部にコ字状のスリットを設け、中央部の舌片部を上方へ曲げ起こして設けた請求項1記載のスイッチ。2. The switch according to claim 1, wherein the movable contact body is made of a substantially rectangular thin elastic metal plate, provided with a U-shaped slit at a substantially central portion, and bent up with a tongue piece at the central portion. 操作体の操作部先端部を、操作部根元部の厚さよりも大きな直径の略円柱形状とした請求項1または2記載のスイッチ。The switch according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the operating portion tip portion of the operating body has a substantially cylindrical shape with a diameter larger than the thickness of the operating portion base portion. ケースの内底面に導出用の端子を有する一対の固定接点を、インサート成形固定すると共に、ケース裏面に導出される端子の周囲に所定の間隔をおいて溝部を設けた請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記載のスイッチ。The pair of fixed contacts having lead-out terminals on the inner bottom surface of the case are insert-molded and fixed, and a groove is provided around the terminal led out on the back side of the case at a predetermined interval. The switch according to one. 可動接点体の舌片部先端に略円弧状の突起部を設け、この突起部の根元側上面に当接するようにカバー下面に突部を設けた請求項1〜4のいずれか一つに記載のスイッチ。5. The projection according to claim 1, wherein a substantially arc-shaped projection is provided at the tip of the tongue piece of the movable contact body, and a projection is provided on the lower surface of the cover so as to contact the upper surface of the base of the projection. Switch. 操作体の駆動部上面に可動接点体の水平方向の動作を規制する段差または突起を設けると共に、駆動部上面を軸部の回転中心位置より下方または上方にずらして設けた請求項1〜5のいずれか一つに記載のスイッチ。6. The step according to claim 1, wherein a step or a projection for restricting the horizontal movement of the movable contact body is provided on the upper surface of the operating portion of the operating body, and the upper surface of the driving portion is shifted downward or upward from the rotation center position of the shaft portion. The switch according to any one of the above. カバーを金属製にして導出用の端子を設け、可動接点体を介して、ケースに備えた複数の固定接点との間にスイッチ回路を構成した請求項1〜6のいずれか一つに記載のスイッチ。The cover is made of metal, a lead-out terminal is provided, and a switch circuit is configured between the plurality of fixed contacts provided in the case via the movable contact body. switch. 請求項1〜7のいずれか一つに記載のスイッチによって記録媒体の有無やメカニズムの動作を検出するように設定された電子機器。An electronic device set to detect the presence of a recording medium and the operation of a mechanism by the switch according to claim 1.
JP26862099A 1999-09-22 1999-09-22 Switch and electronic device using the same Expired - Fee Related JP3959900B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26862099A JP3959900B2 (en) 1999-09-22 1999-09-22 Switch and electronic device using the same

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JP26862099A JP3959900B2 (en) 1999-09-22 1999-09-22 Switch and electronic device using the same

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JP3959900B2 true JP3959900B2 (en) 2007-08-15

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