JP3944294B2 - Scanner device - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3944294B2
JP3944294B2 JP34645397A JP34645397A JP3944294B2 JP 3944294 B2 JP3944294 B2 JP 3944294B2 JP 34645397 A JP34645397 A JP 34645397A JP 34645397 A JP34645397 A JP 34645397A JP 3944294 B2 JP3944294 B2 JP 3944294B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
guide
high optical
optical transparency
optical system
reading
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP34645397A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH11177784A (en
Inventor
公 小原
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Toshiba Corp
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Toshiba Corp
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Priority to JP34645397A priority Critical patent/JP3944294B2/en
Publication of JPH11177784A publication Critical patent/JPH11177784A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、帳票等の読み取りに用いられるスキャナ装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来のイメージスキャナ装置は密着センサを使用した原稿移動の形態をとるものと、CCD、レンズ等のから成る縮小光学系を移動させて原稿を読み取る形態の2種類あった。
【0003】
前者は、ポータブル系で普及機用として、後者は、デスクトップあるいはスタンドアロン系で業務用として使用されることが多い。特に後者はADFを用い自動給紙の形態をとることもある。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
原稿移動の形態をとる普及機は、密着センサを使用している関係で低速処理であり、仕様として、バッチ処理に不向き、帳票の仕様に制限あり、印字処理付加、帳票の振り分け不可といった制限がある。また、縮小光学系の移動の形態をとる高級機は、バッチ処理のみADF使用により満足されるが、それ以外の上述した仕様を満足しない。
【0005】
そこで、原稿移動の形態をとり、かつ、安定的なイメージ抽出を提供する縮小光学系を搭載し、ADF、印字処理、帳票振り分け処理等付加価値を持つ帳票読み取り用のスキャナ装置が考えられている。
このようなスキャナ装置は、読み取り部には、安定した搬送ギャップを確保して帳票の変形や反りなどの影響を受けないように、光学的に透明度の高い材質で構成される部材が設けられる。この部材に対しては高い透明性を維持するためにクリーニング機構が必要になる。
本発明の目的は、読み取り部に付勢されて帳票に対する安定した搬送ギャップを確保するための透明度の高い部材を設けると共に、この透明度の高い部材に対するクリーニング機構を設けたスキャナ装置を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明のスキャナ装置は、駆動ローラにより1枚ずつ所定方向に送られる帳票を平面状の案内面により案内する搬送ガイドと、光学的透明度の高い部材を、その一面が、前記搬送ガイドの案内面との間で安定的な搬送ギャップを保つように付勢実装する読み取り案内ガイドと、前記光学的透明度の高い部材の他面側に配置され、この光学的透明度の高い部材を通して前記搬送ガイドとの搬送ギャップ間に位置する帳票を読み取るための固定配置された縮小光学系と、前記光学的透明度の高い部材に連結され、この光学的透明度の高い部材を、前記帳票の搬送方向と同じ副走査方向に沿って往復運動させるプッシュプルソレノイドと、縮小光学系による読み取り視野外に固定配置され、前記プッシュプルソレノイドによる光学的透明度の高い部材の往復運動により、この光学的透明度の高い部材の縮小光学系との対向面と接触するクリーニングブラシとを備えたことを特徴とする
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1本発明のスキャナ装置外観、第2図は装置の内部構成、図3は、ヒンジ機構を軸にスキャナ装置本体を回動させることによってスキャナ装置本体の内部を開けた状態を示す図である。図から明確なように、本発明のスキャナ装置は、給紙部3、電源部11、制御部(PCB12)基板を含む基台1が固定され、スタッカ5、6を含むスキャ装置本体2がヒンジ機構4を軸に回動自在に構成されるシェル構成が採用される。スキャナ装置本体2は、搬送系21、読み取り部22、印字部23で構成される。それぞれについての詳細は後述する。尚、図3中、円内に示す読み取り部22周辺が本発明の主要部分である。
【0010】
図4は、本発明の主要部分を拡大して示した図である。図中、41は帳票を搬送する駆動ローラ、42は帳票を案内する搬送ガイド、43は給紙ローラ、44はセパレータ、45は読み取り案内ガイドである。46は本発明による付加される光学的に透明度の高い材質で構成される部材であり、読み取り案内ガイド45に実装され、ここでは硬質透明硝子を使用するものとする。他に、透過率が高く、いわゆる光を屈折しにくいアクリル材、ポリカーボ材であっても構わない。これら41〜46によって帳票案内搬送系が構成される。
【0011】
49は縮小光学系であり、図5に示す通り、蛍光灯491、反射ミラー492、光学レンズ493、CCDセンサ494から構成される。図中、41〜44は帳票案内搬送系であり、それぞれ、帳票駆動ローラ、搬送ガイド、給紙ローラ、セパレータである。縮小光学系の構成については従来と差異がないため詳細説明は省略する。
【0012】
上述したように、本発明においては、読み取り案内ガイド45に図示せぬ保持機構を介して硬質透明硝子46が付勢実装されている。読み取り部22では、カラーイメージを安定的に提供するために、安定的な搬送ギャップを確保し、3波長イメージに帳票の変形、反りの影響を与えないようにしている。この硬質透明硝子46を読み取り部22に付勢することにより、イメージの安定化ははかれるが、長期的視野からクリーニング機構が必要となる。つまり、読み取り部22と縮小光学系49との間に、例えばブラシ機構47、ブラシ駆動系48から成るクリーニング機構が必要となる。
【0013】
図6〜図8は上述したクリーニング機構の構成例を示す図である。図6に示す例は、モータ63により回転駆動されるプーリーとアイドルローラ64との間に掛け渡されたベルト61にクリーニング機構を構成するブラシ47を取り付ける。そして、読み取り部22の有効視野外に退避された状態にあるクリーニングブラシ47の位置を、センサ62によって図示せぬ制御部にて認識させる。さらに、制御部から発せられるトリカによってブラシ47を硬質透明硝子46における主走査方向の有効視野内に進入させ、いずれかの退避場所に指定回数クリーニングブラシ47を往復させることによって硬質透明硝子46に付着したゴミ等を一掃するものである。図中、63,64はクリーニングブラシの駆動系であり、それぞれ、駆動制御モータ、アイドラローラである。尚、クリーニングブラシの代わりにバキュームを使用した吸着ダクトで構成してもよい。
【0014】
図7は、クリーニングブラシの駆動系に、図中、71で示すクラッチ機構を用いたものであり、ブラシ47により構成されるクリーニング機構を有する。そして、駆動モータ63から伝達される回転力を、一回転毎、正転逆転を繰り返すクラッチ71により、ブラシ47に対して副走査方向にその力を伝達し、硬質透明硝子46に付着したゴミ等を一掃するものである。図8は、ブラシ47により構成されるクリーニング機構に対し、硬質透明ガラス46をプッシュプルソレノイド81にて副走査方向に往復運動させる例を示したものである。このとき、硬質透明ガラス46を可動構成とすることから、クリーニングブラシ47は当然のことながら固定配置される。
【0015】
尚、クリーニング機構が動作するタイミングは、例えば、装置の立ち上げ動作時、処理バッチ毎の最初あるいは最後、あるいは装置の異常状態検出時に行なうものとする。これらを図示せぬ制御部から選択指示することで、クリーニング走査は繰り返され、長期にわたり安定したイメージ採取が可能となる。
【0016】
【発明の効果】
以上説明のように本発明は、帳票案内搬送系における読み取り部分を光学的に透明度の高い材質で構成し、固定配置される縮小光学系により帳票読み取りを行なうものであり、更に、読み取り部分を任意の時点でクリーニングすることにより透明度を維持するものであり、このことにより、イメージが安定的に処理され、小型化と低価格化が同時に実現され、バッチ処理、印字処理、帳票振り分け処理を可とする付加価値をつけることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明のスキャナ装置の外観構造を示す図、
【図2】本発明のスキャナ装置の内部構成を示す図、
【図3】本発明のスキャナ装置のシェル構造を示した図、
【図4】本発明のスキャナ装置の読み取り部近傍の詳細を示す図、
【図5】本発明にて使用される縮小光学系の実施形態を示す図、
【図6】本発明にて使用されるクリーニング機構の一実施形態を示す図、
【図7】本発明にて使用されるクリーニング機構の一実施形態を示す図、
【図8】本発明にて使用されるクリーニング機構の一実施形態を示す図、
【符号の説明】
1…基台、2…スキャナ装置本体、3…給紙部、4…ヒンジ機構、,5,6…排紙スタッカ、11…電源部、12…制御部、22…読み取り部、41…駆動系ローラ、42…搬送ガイド、43…給紙ローラ、44…セパレータ、45…読み取り案内ガイド、46…硬質透明ガラス、47…クリーニングブラシ、48…駆動制御モータ、49…縮小光学系、61…プーリー、62…位置センサ、63…駆動モータ、64…アイドラローラ、71…クラッチ機構、81…プッシュプルソレノイド、491…蛍光灯、492…反射ミラー、493…光学レンズ、494…CCDセンサ。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a scanner device used for reading a form or the like .
[0002]
[Prior art]
There are two types of conventional image scanner devices , one that takes a form of moving an original using a contact sensor and the other that moves a reducing optical system such as a CCD and a lens to read the original.
[0003]
The former is often used as a portable system for a popular machine, and the latter is used for business purposes on a desktop or stand-alone system. In particular, the latter may take the form of automatic feeding using ADF.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Popular machines that take the form of moving documents are low-speed processing due to the use of contact sensors, and the specifications are not suitable for batch processing, limited to form specifications, restrictions such as addition of print processing and inability to sort forms. is there. Further, a high-class machine that takes the form of movement of the reduction optical system is satisfied only by batch processing using ADF, but does not satisfy the above-described specifications.
[0005]
In view of this, a scanner device for reading a form having a value-added function such as an ADF, a printing process, a form sorting process, etc., which is equipped with a reduction optical system that takes the form of document movement and provides stable image extraction has been considered. .
In such a scanner device, the reading unit is provided with a member made of a material having high optical transparency so as to secure a stable conveyance gap and not be affected by deformation or warping of the form. A cleaning mechanism is required for this member in order to maintain high transparency.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a scanner device provided with a highly transparent member that is biased by a reading unit to ensure a stable conveyance gap for a form, and provided with a cleaning mechanism for the highly transparent member. is there.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The scanner device according to the present invention includes a conveyance guide that guides a sheet fed in a predetermined direction one by one by a driving roller by a planar guide surface, and a member having high optical transparency, one side of which is a guide surface of the conveyance guide. A reading guide guide that is urged and mounted so as to maintain a stable conveyance gap between the optical guide and the other side of the member with high optical transparency, and the conveyance guide through the member with high optical transparency. A reduction optical system fixedly arranged for reading a form located between the conveyance gaps and a member with high optical transparency are connected to the high optical transparency member in the same sub-scanning direction as the conveyance direction of the form. A push-pull solenoid that reciprocates along the optical axis, and a fixed optically arranged portion outside the reading field of view by the reduction optical system, and a portion with high optical transparency by the push-pull solenoid. By the reciprocating motion, [0009] characterized in that a cleaning brush that contacts the surface facing the reduction optical system of this highly optical clarity member
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
1 is an external view of the scanner apparatus of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an internal configuration of the apparatus, and FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which the interior of the scanner apparatus body is opened by rotating the scanner apparatus body around a hinge mechanism. . As is clear from the figure, in the scanner device of the present invention, the base 1 including the sheet feeding unit 3, the power supply unit 11, and the control unit (PCB 12) substrate is fixed, and the scanning device main body 2 including the stackers 5 and 6 is hinged. A shell configuration configured to be rotatable about the mechanism 4 is employed. The scanner apparatus body 2 includes a transport system 21, a reading unit 22, and a printing unit 23. Details of each will be described later. In FIG. 3, the periphery of the reading unit 22 shown in a circle is the main part of the present invention.
[0010]
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view showing the main part of the present invention. In the figure, 41 is a drive roller for conveying a form, 42 is a conveyance guide for guiding a form, 43 is a paper feed roller, 44 is a separator, and 45 is a reading guide. 46 is a member made of a material having high optical transparency added according to the present invention, and is mounted on the reading guide 45, and here, a hard transparent glass is used. In addition, an acrylic material or a polycarbonate material that has a high transmittance and does not easily refract light may be used. These forms 41 to 46 constitute a form guide conveyance system.
[0011]
A reduction optical system 49 includes a fluorescent lamp 491, a reflection mirror 492, an optical lens 493, and a CCD sensor 494, as shown in FIG. In the figure, reference numerals 41 to 44 denote form guide conveyance systems, which are a form drive roller, a conveyance guide, a paper feed roller, and a separator, respectively. Since the configuration of the reduction optical system is not different from the conventional one, detailed description thereof is omitted.
[0012]
As described above, in the present invention, the hard transparent glass 46 is urged and mounted on the reading guide guide 45 via the holding mechanism (not shown). In order to stably provide a color image, the reading unit 22 secures a stable conveyance gap so that the three-wavelength image is not affected by deformation or warping of the form. Although the image is stabilized by urging the hard transparent glass 46 to the reading unit 22, a cleaning mechanism is required from a long-term view. That is, a cleaning mechanism including, for example, the brush mechanism 47 and the brush drive system 48 is required between the reading unit 22 and the reduction optical system 49.
[0013]
6 to 8 are diagrams showing a configuration example of the above-described cleaning mechanism. Example shown in FIG. 6, Ru fitted with brushes 47 constituting the cleaning mechanism to a belt 61 stretched between the pulley and the idle roller 64 which is rotated by a motor 63. Then, the position of the cleaning brush 47 that is retracted out of the effective field of view of the reading unit 22 is recognized by the control unit (not shown) by the sensor 62 . Further , the brush 47 is caused to enter the effective field of view in the main scanning direction of the hard transparent glass 46 by a tricker emitted from the control unit, and is attached to the hard transparent glass 46 by reciprocating the cleaning brush 47 a specified number of times at any retreat location. It is intended to wipe out garbage that has been removed. In the drawing, reference numerals 63 and 64 denote cleaning brush drive systems, which are a drive control motor and an idler roller, respectively. In addition, you may comprise with the suction duct which uses a vacuum instead of a cleaning brush.
[0014]
FIG. 7 shows a driving system of the cleaning brush using a clutch mechanism indicated by 71 in the figure, and has a cleaning mechanism constituted by the brush 47. The rotational force transmitted from the drive motor 63 is transmitted to the brush 47 in the sub-scanning direction by the clutch 71 that repeats forward and reverse rotations every rotation, and dust adhered to the hard transparent glass 46, etc. To wipe out. FIG. 8 shows an example in which the hard transparent glass 46 is reciprocated in the sub-scanning direction by the push-pull solenoid 81 with respect to the cleaning mechanism constituted by the brush 47 . At this time, since the hard transparent glass 46 has a movable configuration, the cleaning brush 47 is naturally fixedly disposed.
[0015]
The timing at which the cleaning mechanism operates is assumed to be, for example, when the apparatus is started up, at the beginning or end of each processing batch, or when an abnormal state of the apparatus is detected. By selecting and instructing these from a control unit (not shown), the cleaning scan is repeated, and stable image acquisition is possible over a long period of time.
[0016]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, the reading part in the form guide conveyance system is made of a material having high optical transparency, and the form is read by a reduction optical system that is fixedly arranged. At this point, the transparency is maintained, and this ensures stable image processing, miniaturization and low price at the same time, enabling batch processing, printing processing, and form distribution processing. You can add value to do.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an external structure of a scanner device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the internal configuration of the scanner device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a shell structure of the scanner device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing details in the vicinity of a reading unit of the scanner device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a reduction optical system used in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view showing an embodiment of a cleaning mechanism used in the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view showing an embodiment of a cleaning mechanism used in the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a view showing an embodiment of a cleaning mechanism used in the present invention;
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Base, 2 ... Scanner apparatus main body, 3 ... Paper feed part, 4 ... Hinge mechanism, 5, 6 ... Discharge stacker, 11 ... Power supply part, 12 ... Control part, 22 ... Reading part, 41 ... Drive system Roller 42 ... Conveyance guide 43 ... Feed roller 44 ... Separator 45 ... Read guide guide 46 ... Hard transparent glass 47 ... Cleaning brush 48 ... Drive control motor 49 ... Reduction optical system 61 ... Pulley 62 ... Position sensor, 63 ... Drive motor, 64 ... Idler roller, 71 ... Clutch mechanism, 81 ... Push-pull solenoid, 491 ... Fluorescent lamp, 492 ... Reflection mirror, 493 ... Optical lens, 494 ... CCD sensor.

Claims (1)

駆動ローラにより1枚ずつ所定方向に送られる帳票を平面状の案内面により案内する搬送ガイドと、A conveyance guide for guiding a form fed by a driving roller one sheet at a time in a predetermined direction by a flat guide surface;
光学的透明度の高い部材を、その一面が、前記搬送ガイドの案内面との間で安定的な搬送ギャップを保つように付勢実装する読み取り案内ガイドと、  A reading guide guide that urges and mounts a member having high optical transparency so that one surface thereof maintains a stable transfer gap with the guide surface of the transfer guide;
前記光学的透明度の高い部材の他面側に配置され、この光学的透明度の高い部材を通して前記搬送ガイドとの搬送ギャップ間に位置する帳票を読み取るための固定配置された縮小光学系と、  A reduction optical system that is disposed on the other surface side of the member with high optical transparency and fixedly arranged to read a form located between the transport gap and the transport guide through the member with high optical transparency;
前記光学的透明度の高い部材に連結され、この光学的透明度の高い部材を、前記帳票の搬送方向と同じ副走査方向に沿って往復運動させるプッシュプルソレノイドと、  A push-pull solenoid that is coupled to the high optical transparency member and reciprocates the high optical transparency member along the same sub-scanning direction as the conveyance direction of the form;
縮小光学系による読み取り視野外に固定配置され、前記プッシュプルソレノイドによる光学的透明度の高い部材の往復運動により、この光学的透明度の高い部材の縮小光学系との対向面と接触するクリーニングブラシと  A cleaning brush which is fixedly arranged outside the reading field by the reduction optical system and comes into contact with a surface facing the reduction optical system of the high optical transparency member by reciprocating movement of the high optical transparency member by the push-pull solenoid;
を備えたことを特徴とするスキャナ装置。  A scanner device comprising:
JP34645397A 1997-12-16 1997-12-16 Scanner device Expired - Fee Related JP3944294B2 (en)

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US7843586B2 (en) 2006-09-28 2010-11-30 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Systems and methods for facilitating direct scanning to network destinations by clients
JP5115438B2 (en) * 2008-10-03 2013-01-09 コニカミノルタビジネステクノロジーズ株式会社 Image reader
JP5093038B2 (en) * 2008-10-03 2012-12-05 コニカミノルタビジネステクノロジーズ株式会社 Image reader

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