JP3943562B2 - Floor heating device with potential generating function and potential generating function auxiliary device - Google Patents

Floor heating device with potential generating function and potential generating function auxiliary device Download PDF

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JP3943562B2
JP3943562B2 JP2004223589A JP2004223589A JP3943562B2 JP 3943562 B2 JP3943562 B2 JP 3943562B2 JP 2004223589 A JP2004223589 A JP 2004223589A JP 2004223589 A JP2004223589 A JP 2004223589A JP 3943562 B2 JP3943562 B2 JP 3943562B2
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floor heating
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JP2006038433A (en
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真 水野
重行 中塚
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東洋プライウッド株式会社
山陽電気工業株式会社
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本発明は、電位発生機能を備えた床暖房装置に関し、特に循環式床暖房装置に電位発生器を組み込んだ床暖房装置と、既設の床暖房装置に組み込める電位発生機能の補助装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a floor heating apparatus having a potential generation function, and more particularly to a floor heating apparatus in which a potential generator is incorporated in a circulating floor heating apparatus and an auxiliary device for a potential generation function that can be incorporated in an existing floor heating apparatus.

従来床暖房装置は、床の基礎部分に電熱線と熱を均等に分散させる均熱板、床板と順次積層して構成される。この床暖房方式は、ファンヒーターやエアコン等の対流暖房方式と比較すると埃が舞い上がらず、また床付近に暖かい空気が層を成し易いため体感的に暖かく感じる。したがって、風邪等に罹りやすい乳幼児や高齢者のいる家屋では有効な暖房方式といえる。
また、電位療法は、微弱電流と高電圧からなる高圧電界中に人体を置くことによって、血液の循環を良くし、肩凝り、頭痛、不眠症、慢性便秘等の症状を緩和する。
上記の暖房方式と電位療法を組み合わせ、電気式床暖房装置に供給される電力を床暖房不使用時に装置へ組み込んだ負電位発生器に供給し、床暖房と電位療法が交互に行なわれるようにしたものが特許文献1に記載の発明である。
特開2004−183936号公報
Conventional floor heating devices are configured by sequentially laminating a heat equalizing plate and a floor plate, which uniformly disperse heating wires and heat, on a base portion of the floor. In this floor heating method, dust does not rise as compared with a convection heating method such as a fan heater or an air conditioner, and warm air is easily formed in the vicinity of the floor, so that it feels warm in a sense. Therefore, it can be said that it is an effective heating method in a house where an infant or an elderly person who is easily affected by a cold or the like is present.
In addition, electric potential therapy improves the circulation of blood by placing a human body in a high-voltage electric field consisting of a weak current and a high voltage, and relieves symptoms such as stiff shoulders, headache, insomnia, and chronic constipation.
Combining the above heating method and electric potential therapy, the electric power supplied to the electric floor heating device is supplied to the negative potential generator incorporated in the device when the floor heating is not used, so that floor heating and electric potential therapy are performed alternately This is the invention described in Patent Document 1.
JP 2004-183936 A

しかしながら、上記の電位発生器付き電気式床暖房装置の場合、電位発生機能使用時には高電圧かつ微電流からなる電界を均熱シートに印加して施療し、一方床暖房使用時には均熱シートを負電位発生回路から電気的に切り離し、電熱線等に大電流を流して発熱させることで床を暖める。したがって、電位発生機能回路と床暖房回路との間に何ら安全装置を設けることなく同時に使用することは漏電などの原因となるおそれがある。そのため、電位発生器の電源と床暖房装置の電源がそれぞれの使用時に切換わるように構成されており、電位療法を継続して行なっている際には床暖房装置の電源が切れる。すなわち、厳冬期等の使用条件によっては電位療法時に床が冷えてしまい、かえって健康に良くない。
また、既に床暖房装置を設置している場合、上記の電気式床暖房装置を設置するためには床を張り替えたり、新たな電源の確保等、工事費用が嵩んでしまう。
However, in the case of the electric floor heating apparatus with a potential generator described above, an electric field consisting of a high voltage and a minute current is applied to the soaking sheet when the potential generating function is used, while the soaking sheet is negative when using the floor heating. The floor is warmed by electrically disconnecting it from the potential generating circuit and generating heat by passing a large current through the heating wire. Therefore, the simultaneous use without providing any safety device between the potential generating function circuit and the floor heating circuit may cause electric leakage. For this reason, the power source of the potential generator and the power source of the floor heating device are configured to be switched during each use, and the power source of the floor heating device is turned off when the potential therapy is continuously performed. That is, depending on use conditions such as the severe winter season, the floor may be cooled during the electric potential therapy, which is not good for health.
In addition, when a floor heating device is already installed, construction costs such as replacing the floor and securing a new power source are increased in order to install the electric floor heating device described above.

本発明は上記の課題に鑑み為された物であって、床暖房の機能を損わずに電位発生器が簡単に利用できるようにしたものを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide an electric potential generator that can be easily used without impairing the function of floor heating.

上記課題を解決するために本発明は、電位発生器と循環式床暖房装置からなり、
前記電位発生器は入力された交流電圧から基準とする電圧値より負方向の電圧成分を取り出す負電位発生回路が組み込まれ、
前記循環式床暖房装置は床暖房ユニットとボイラー部とからなり、前記床暖房ユニットは床板と床板下面に積重した放熱部から構成され、前記放熱部に温水や蒸気等の熱媒を循環させる放熱パイプが配設されると共に、
前記負電位発生回路の出力端子と前記床暖房ユニットとを電線等の導体で接続して通電し、床面に電界が発生するようにした電位発生機能付き床暖房装置であって
前記床板は化粧材下面に絶縁体を貼着し、熱伝導率が高い導体からなる均熱層を絶縁体下面に形成し、
前記放熱部は断熱性を備えた基礎パネル上に前記放熱パイプを配設し、
前記放熱パイプは金属管から形成されるか若しくは合成樹脂製等のパイプ周囲に導体を巻装して形成され、
前記均熱層と前記放熱パイプが当接するか、或は電線等で接続され、
前記負電位発生回路の出力端子と前記放熱パイプを電線等の導体で接続して前記均熱層が一様に帯電するようにしたことを特徴とする
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention comprises an electric potential generator and a circulating floor heating device,
The potential generator incorporates a negative potential generation circuit that extracts a voltage component in the negative direction from a reference voltage value from the input AC voltage,
The circulating floor heating device includes a floor heating unit and a boiler unit. The floor heating unit includes a floor plate and a heat radiating unit stacked on the bottom surface of the floor plate. A heat radiating pipe is arranged,
A floor heating device with a potential generating function, wherein an output terminal of the negative potential generating circuit and the floor heating unit are connected by a conductor such as an electric wire and energized to generate an electric field on the floor surface.
The floorboard has an insulator attached to the lower surface of the decorative material, and a soaking layer made of a conductor having high thermal conductivity is formed on the lower surface of the insulator.
The heat dissipating part is provided with the heat dissipating pipe on a base panel having heat insulation,
The heat radiating pipe is formed from a metal pipe or formed by winding a conductor around a pipe made of synthetic resin or the like,
The soaking layer and the heat radiating pipe are in contact with each other, or connected by an electric wire, etc.
An output terminal of the negative potential generating circuit and the heat radiating pipe are connected by a conductor such as an electric wire so that the soaking layer is uniformly charged .

本発明によれば、循環式床暖房装置の放熱パイプに沿って電流が流れ、床面が負電位に帯電するようにした。したがって、人体は負電位に帯電した電界中に置かれ、電位療法が行なわれると共に、温水や蒸気等の熱媒が循環する放熱パイプによって暖められた床面によって温熱療法も行なうことができる。According to the present invention, a current flows along the heat radiating pipe of the circulation type floor heating device, and the floor surface is charged to a negative potential. Therefore, the human body is placed in an electric field charged to a negative potential, and potential therapy is performed, and thermotherapy can also be performed by a floor surface heated by a heat radiating pipe through which a heat medium such as hot water or steam circulates.

電位発生器と循環式床暖房装置からなる電位発生機能付き床暖房装置において、電位発生器は負電位発生回路が組み込まれ、循環式床暖房装置の床暖房ユニットを構成する放熱パイプと床板下面に形成した均熱層のどちらか一方が負電位発生回路の出力端子と連結されると共に、前記放熱パイプと前記均熱層は当接するか、或は電線等で接続されて、前記均熱層に電圧が印加されるようにした。
また、床暖房部分はユニット構造であって、帯電する床と絶縁される床とに分かれるようにした。
以下に本発明の実施例を示す。
In a floor heating device with a potential generating function consisting of a potential generator and a circulating floor heating device, the potential generator is incorporated with a negative potential generating circuit, and is provided on the lower surface of the radiating pipe and the floor plate constituting the floor heating unit of the circulating floor heating device. One of the formed soaking layers is connected to the output terminal of the negative potential generating circuit, and the heat radiating pipe and the soaking layer are in contact with each other or connected by an electric wire or the like, A voltage was applied.
The floor heating part has a unit structure and is divided into a floor to be charged and a floor to be insulated.
Examples of the present invention are shown below.

本発明に係る電位発生機能付き床暖房装置を実施例1として図1及び図2に示す。床暖房装置10は、連設して床面を形成する床暖房ユニット11と、ボイラー部12と、温度コントローラ20及び電位発生器30とから構成される。   A floor heating apparatus with a potential generating function according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. The floor heating apparatus 10 includes a floor heating unit 11 that is connected to form a floor surface, a boiler unit 12, a temperature controller 20, and a potential generator 30.

床暖房ユニット11は、床板13と放熱部14から構成される。
床板13は、木材等の絶縁体13bの表面に木質フローリング材等の化粧材13aを貼着し、裏面側に形成した熱伝導性の高い金属製の均熱層15と重ね合わせる。
放熱部14は、床基礎部分に載置されて床下からの冷気を防ぐように断熱効果を備える発泡ウレタン等からなる基礎パネル18を根太間に配置し、ボイラー部12からの温水や暖気等の熱媒を循環させる放熱パイプ16を所定形状に曲折させて配設し、放熱パイプ16間の隙間に不燃性の化学繊維若しくはガラス繊維からなり保温効果と断熱効果を備えた断熱材17を充填させて形成される。
そして、床板13と放熱部14との間に均熱層15を挟んで重ね合わせることによって、放熱パイプ16からの熱が均熱層15で床板13全面に一様に拡がり、暖められた床板13が基礎パネル18と断熱材17によって保温されるように構成される。
ボイラー部12は、炉内で燃料を燃焼させるか若しくは電気等を用いて水等を加熱して蒸気または温水等の熱媒を形成し、放熱パイプ16へ熱媒を送出する。送出された熱媒は床暖房ユニット11内で放熱し、再度ボイラー部12の炉内で加熱される。このようにして熱媒はパイプ内を循環する。
The floor heating unit 11 includes a floor plate 13 and a heat radiating unit 14.
The floor board 13 has a decorative material 13a such as a wooden flooring material attached to the surface of an insulator 13b such as wood, and is superposed on a metal heat equalizing layer 15 formed on the back surface side.
The heat dissipating part 14 is placed on the floor foundation part, and a base panel 18 made of foamed urethane or the like having a heat insulating effect is disposed between the joists so as to prevent cold air from under the floor, and hot water or warm air from the boiler part 12 is arranged. The heat radiating pipe 16 for circulating the heat medium is bent and arranged in a predetermined shape, and the gap between the heat radiating pipes 16 is filled with a heat insulating material 17 made of non-combustible chemical fiber or glass fiber and having a heat retaining effect and a heat insulating effect. Formed.
Then, by superposing the soaking layer 15 between the floor plate 13 and the heat radiating portion 14, the heat from the heat radiating pipe 16 is uniformly spread over the entire surface of the floor plate 13 by the soaking layer 15, and is warmed. Is configured to be kept warm by the base panel 18 and the heat insulating material 17.
The boiler unit 12 burns fuel in the furnace or heats water using electricity or the like to form a heat medium such as steam or hot water, and sends the heat medium to the heat radiating pipe 16. The sent heat medium dissipates heat in the floor heating unit 11 and is heated again in the furnace of the boiler unit 12. In this way, the heat medium circulates in the pipe.

床暖房ユニット11は均熱層15の形態と放熱パイプ16の構造によって以下に示す例のように分けることができる。   The floor heating unit 11 can be divided according to the form of the soaking layer 15 and the structure of the heat radiating pipe 16 as shown in the following example.

図2は実施例1に係る床暖房ユニット11の一の例であって、均熱層15は熱伝導性及び導電性の良い銅やアルミニウム等の金属からなる金属箔から形成され、放熱パイプ16は熱伝導性及び導電性の良い銅等の金属からなる金属管から形成される。そして、放熱パイプ16と均熱層15とは当接して、熱が伝わりやすく、かつ通電することができるように構成されている。   FIG. 2 shows an example of the floor heating unit 11 according to the first embodiment. The soaking layer 15 is formed of a metal foil made of metal such as copper or aluminum having good thermal conductivity and conductivity, and the heat radiating pipe 16. Is formed from a metal tube made of a metal such as copper having good thermal conductivity and conductivity. The heat radiating pipe 16 and the soaking layer 15 are in contact with each other so that heat can be easily transmitted and can be energized.

次に他の例として床暖房ユニット11Aを図3に示す。均熱層15は熱伝導性及び導電性の良い銅やアルミニウム等からなる金属板15Aから形成され、放熱パイプ16は合成樹脂等からなる絶縁体のパイプの外周に金属製のテープ或はシートを巻き付けてパイプ表面に沿って通電するように構成されたパイプ16Aである。ここで、均熱層15Aと放熱パイプ16Aとの間に断熱材17が充填されているため、放熱パイプ16Aから均熱層15Aは絶縁されている。したがって、均熱層15Aと放熱パイプ16Aとを導電性のある金属線19で接続し、均熱層15Aに一様な電位が印加されるようにする。   Next, FIG. 3 shows a floor heating unit 11A as another example. The soaking layer 15 is formed of a metal plate 15A made of copper, aluminum or the like having good thermal conductivity and conductivity, and the heat radiating pipe 16 is made of a metal tape or sheet on the outer periphery of an insulating pipe made of synthetic resin or the like. The pipe 16A is configured to be wound and energized along the pipe surface. Here, since the heat insulating material 17 is filled between the soaking layer 15A and the radiating pipe 16A, the soaking layer 15A is insulated from the radiating pipe 16A. Therefore, the soaking layer 15A and the heat radiating pipe 16A are connected by the conductive metal wire 19 so that a uniform potential is applied to the soaking layer 15A.

以上の例の組み合わせはこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば放熱パイプ16と金属板15Aとを金属線19で連結したり、放熱パイプ16Aと均熱層15が当接して一様な電位が床暖房ユニットの床板に印加されるよう構成することも可能である。   The combination of the above examples is not limited to this. For example, the heat radiating pipe 16 and the metal plate 15A are connected by the metal wire 19, or the heat radiating pipe 16A and the soaking layer 15 are in contact with each other to generate a uniform potential. It can also be configured to be applied to the floor plate of the floor heating unit.

図4に温度コントローラ20を示し、図5に示したブロック図によって制御方法を説明する。
温度コントローラ20は、筐体20Aの外側面に室温やタイマーを使用するための時刻等運転状況が表示される温度コントローラ表示部21と、電源スイッチや室温設定、タイマー設定等の操作を行なう温度コントローラ操作部22を配置し、筐体内部に温度検知部23、温度制御部24、中央演算装置25などの集積回路を載置した温度コントローラ基板を収めて構成される。
図5に示すように温度コントローラ20による床暖房装置の制御方法は、床板の均熱層或は絶縁体部分とボイラー部12の炉付近或は放熱パイプ16との連結部等の適宜な位置、そして床暖房を設置した室内等の所定位置に設けたボイラー温度センサ26a、室温センサ26b及び床温度センサ26cからの温度データが温度検知部23に入力され、中央演算部25による演算を介して、温度制御部24からボイラー部12へ出力される。
そして、ボイラー部12の炉内の熱源を制御して、発生させる熱媒の温度若しくは流量を調整して床面温度、及び室温を最適化し、それらの温度を再びボイラー温度センサ26a、室温センサ26b及び床温度センサ26cで検知して常に温度変化を監視して熱源を制御する。
FIG. 4 shows the temperature controller 20, and the control method will be described with reference to the block diagram shown in FIG.
The temperature controller 20 includes a temperature controller display unit 21 that displays an operating state such as a room temperature and a time for using a timer on the outer surface of the housing 20A, and a temperature controller that performs operations such as a power switch, a room temperature setting, and a timer setting. An operation unit 22 is arranged, and a temperature controller board on which an integrated circuit such as a temperature detection unit 23, a temperature control unit 24, and a central processing unit 25 is mounted is housed in a housing.
As shown in FIG. 5, the control method of the floor heating apparatus by the temperature controller 20 is performed at an appropriate position such as a soaking layer or an insulating portion of the floor board and a connection portion between the boiler portion 12 near the furnace or the heat radiating pipe 16, and the like. And the temperature data from the boiler temperature sensor 26a, the room temperature sensor 26b and the floor temperature sensor 26c provided at predetermined positions such as the room where the floor heating is installed is input to the temperature detection unit 23, and through the calculation by the central processing unit 25, The temperature is output from the temperature control unit 24 to the boiler unit 12.
Then, the heat source in the furnace of the boiler unit 12 is controlled to adjust the temperature or flow rate of the generated heat medium to optimize the floor surface temperature and the room temperature, and these temperatures are again adjusted to the boiler temperature sensor 26a and the room temperature sensor 26b. The temperature is detected by the floor temperature sensor 26c and the temperature change is constantly monitored to control the heat source.

図6に電位発生器30を示し、図7及び図8に示した電位発生器30に組み込まれた負電位発生回路40の回路図を用いて説明する。
電位発生器30は、筐体30Aの外側面にタイマーを使用するための時刻と運転状況等が表示される電位発生機能表示部31と、タイマー設定等の操作を行なう電位発生機能操作部32を配置し、筐体内部に負電位発生回路40とタイマーカウンタ等を載置した電位発生器基板を収めて構成する。
電位発生器30のタイマーは使用者の身体に負担がかかり過ぎないように最大稼働時間が設定されており、連続か断続かにかかわらず積算して、最大稼働時間が終了すると自動停止するように設定されている。
電位発生器30の負電位発生回路40は、ダイオードを4個接続したダイオードブリッジ42を交流電源41に接続して脈流を取り出すように構成される。ここで図7に単相3線式で線間電圧が200Vの交流電源41を用いた回路例を示し、図8に家庭用として一般的に配電される100Vの交流電源41Aを用いた回路例を示す。図9に負電位発生回路40に入力される交流電圧の波形48を示し、出力される交流電圧の波形49を図10に示す。
ダイオードブリッジ42は整流回路であって、交流電源41をもとに脈流を発生させる。整流回路の出力端子の陽極側に負荷抵抗43を接続し、負荷抵抗43と比べて非常に小さい抵抗値を呈す接地抵抗44と出力抵抗45がそれぞれダイオードブリッジ42の接地点と負電位発生回路40の出力端子47に接続されている。スイッチ46は出力側にスイッチ46a、接地側にスイッチ46bを設ける。
The potential generator 30 is shown in FIG. 6 and will be described with reference to the circuit diagram of the negative potential generation circuit 40 incorporated in the potential generator 30 shown in FIGS.
The potential generator 30 includes a potential generation function display unit 31 that displays a time for using a timer and an operating state on the outer surface of the housing 30A, and a potential generation function operation unit 32 that performs operations such as timer setting. The electric potential generator circuit board is disposed and the electric potential generator substrate on which the negative electric potential generating circuit 40 and the timer counter are mounted is housed in the housing.
The timer of the potential generator 30 has a maximum operating time set so as not to overload the user's body, and is integrated regardless of whether it is continuous or intermittent, and automatically stops when the maximum operating time ends. Is set.
The negative potential generation circuit 40 of the potential generator 30 is configured to extract a pulsating flow by connecting a diode bridge 42 having four connected diodes to an AC power supply 41. Here, FIG. 7 shows a circuit example using a single-phase three-wire AC power supply 41 having a line voltage of 200V, and FIG. 8 shows a circuit example using a 100V AC power supply 41A generally distributed for home use. Indicates. FIG. 9 shows a waveform 48 of the alternating voltage input to the negative potential generating circuit 40, and FIG. 10 shows a waveform 49 of the output alternating voltage.
The diode bridge 42 is a rectifier circuit and generates a pulsating flow based on the AC power supply 41. A load resistor 43 is connected to the anode side of the output terminal of the rectifier circuit, and a ground resistor 44 and an output resistor 45 exhibiting a very small resistance value compared to the load resistor 43 are a ground point of the diode bridge 42 and a negative potential generating circuit 40, respectively. The output terminal 47 is connected to the output terminal 47. The switch 46 is provided with a switch 46a on the output side and a switch 46b on the ground side.

図7を用いて電位発生器30の負電位発生方法を説明する。
負電位発生回路40によって負電位を発生させるために、スイッチ46a,46bを共に閉じる。このとき、接地電位を基準とし交流電源41が正電位の場合、負荷抵抗43及び接地抵抗44に電流が流れ、負電位発生回路40の出力端子47には接地電位に近似な電圧が出力される。一方、交流電源41が負電位の場合、出力抵抗45に電流が流れ、出力端子47に負電圧が出力される。
スイッチ46aは電位発生器30の本体電源を落としたときに、均熱層15を形成する導体の電位が不安定になることを防止するために、接地接続されるように構成することが好ましく、スイッチ46bは本体電源を落としたときに、本体電源と連動して開放されるか、または負電位発生回路40が使用されていないときに絶縁抵抗値を測定することが可能であるように構成することが好ましい。
A negative potential generation method of the potential generator 30 will be described with reference to FIG.
In order to generate a negative potential by the negative potential generation circuit 40, both the switches 46a and 46b are closed. At this time, when the AC power supply 41 is positive with respect to the ground potential, a current flows through the load resistor 43 and the ground resistor 44, and a voltage approximate to the ground potential is output to the output terminal 47 of the negative potential generation circuit 40. . On the other hand, when the AC power supply 41 has a negative potential, a current flows through the output resistor 45 and a negative voltage is output to the output terminal 47.
The switch 46a is preferably configured to be grounded in order to prevent the potential of the conductor forming the soaking layer 15 from becoming unstable when the main power supply of the potential generator 30 is turned off. The switch 46b is configured to be opened in conjunction with the main body power supply when the main body power supply is turned off, or to measure the insulation resistance value when the negative potential generating circuit 40 is not used. It is preferable.

図9に示したように、交流電源41から入力される交流電圧は公称電圧が200V若しくは100Vで最大約282V若しくは約141Vの振幅をもつ正弦波形48である。そして、負電位発生回路40を介して、図10に示すように入力波形48から基準電圧よりも下方の波形部分が取り出された波形49が出力される。すなわち、入力された電圧の正方向成分は負荷抵抗43によって抑えて出力し、負方向成分は負荷抵抗43を迂回することによって入力電圧を抑えずに出力して、負方向の電圧に強弱をつけた脈流を発生する。
ここで、負電位発生回路40にコンデンサ又はコイルからなる共振回路や昇圧回路等を組み込み最大電圧を昇圧したり、或はダイオードブリッジを用いた直流電源と整流器からなるクリップ回路等を組み込み、基準電圧を調整することが可能となるように構成することも可能である。
また、電位発生器30を構成する負電位発生回路40は温度コントローラ20に組み込むようにして形成することができる。この場合温度コントローラ表示部21と電位発生器表示部31は一つにまとめられ表示切換えを行なうことによって温度コントローラ表示部21としても電位発生器表示部31としても使用することができ、一枚の基板上に温度コントローラ20と負電位発生回路40を配設し、中央演算部25で一括して制御することもできる。
As shown in FIG. 9, the AC voltage input from the AC power supply 41 is a sine waveform 48 having a nominal voltage of 200 V or 100 V and an amplitude of about 282 V or about 141 V at the maximum. Then, a waveform 49 in which a waveform portion lower than the reference voltage is extracted from the input waveform 48 as shown in FIG. That is, the positive voltage component of the input voltage is suppressed and output by the load resistor 43, and the negative voltage component is output without suppressing the input voltage by bypassing the load resistor 43, thereby adding strength to the negative voltage. Generate pulsating flow.
Here, the negative potential generating circuit 40 is incorporated with a resonance circuit or a booster circuit composed of a capacitor or a coil to boost the maximum voltage, or a DC circuit using a diode bridge and a clip circuit composed of a rectifier is incorporated into a reference voltage. It is also possible to configure so as to be able to adjust.
Further, the negative potential generating circuit 40 constituting the potential generator 30 can be formed so as to be incorporated in the temperature controller 20. In this case, the temperature controller display unit 21 and the potential generator display unit 31 are combined into one and can be used as both the temperature controller display unit 21 and the potential generator display unit 31 by switching the display. The temperature controller 20 and the negative potential generating circuit 40 can be arranged on the substrate, and can be controlled collectively by the central processing unit 25.

実施例1に係る各部分の構成は以上であり、床暖房装置10はこれらを組立てて構成する。
床暖房ユニット11は複数枚組み合わせて連設し所定の面積にする。図11に示すように隣り合う床暖房ユニット11の内、一方の放熱パイプ16と他方の放熱パイプ16を金属製継手52で連結して、一方のユニット11から他方のユニット11へ通電して電界を発生するようにした帯電床部50と、一方の放熱パイプ16と他方の放熱パイプ16をセラミックスやプラスチック等からなる絶縁体継手53で連結して、一方のユニット11と他方のユニット11が絶縁されている絶縁床部51とに分割することができる。
または、図12に示すように隣り合う床暖房ユニット11の内、一方の均熱層15と他方の均熱層15との間に金属等の導体からなる角柱状の導電板材54を挟持するか、或は一方の均熱層15と他方の均熱層15とを電線55で連結して一方のユニット11から他方のユニット11へ通電して電界を発生するようにした帯電床部50と、一方の均熱層15と他方の均熱層15との間に硬質なゴム等からなる角柱状の絶縁板材56を挟持するか、或は、一方の均熱層15と他方の均熱層15との間を所定の幅に離して、一方のユニット11と他方のユニット11が絶縁されている絶縁床部51とに分けることができる。
そして、床暖房ユニット11の隣り合う床板13は、一方の床板13に突条が形成され、対向する他方の床板13に実溝を形成して、実継等で連結されて床面が形成される。
床暖房ユニット11を所定面積の広さに組立てたら、放熱パイプ16をボイラー部12から引かれたパイプに連結する。そして放熱パイプ16と電位発生器20の出力端子47とを電線で連結して、帯電床部50を通電可能にする。さらに温度センサー26を所定位置に設置し、温度コントローラ20と電位発生器30を所定位置に設置し、図1に示す電位発生機能付き床暖房装置が構成される。
The structure of each part which concerns on Example 1 is above, and the floor heating apparatus 10 assembles and comprises these.
A plurality of floor heating units 11 are combined and connected to form a predetermined area. As shown in FIG. 11, among the adjacent floor heating units 11, one heat radiating pipe 16 and the other heat radiating pipe 16 are connected by a metal joint 52, and an electric field is supplied from one unit 11 to the other unit 11. Are connected to each other by an insulator joint 53 made of ceramics, plastic, or the like, so that one unit 11 and the other unit 11 are insulated. The insulating floor 51 can be divided.
Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 12, a prismatic conductive plate material 54 made of a conductor such as metal is sandwiched between one soaking layer 15 and the other soaking layer 15 in adjacent floor heating units 11. Or one of the soaking layers 15 and the other soaking layer 15 is connected by an electric wire 55 to energize one unit 11 to the other unit 11 to generate an electric field; A prismatic insulating plate material 56 made of hard rubber or the like is sandwiched between one soaking layer 15 and the other soaking layer 15, or one soaking layer 15 and the other soaking layer 15. Can be divided into one unit 11 and an insulating floor 51 in which the other unit 11 is insulated.
And the adjacent floor board 13 of the floor heating unit 11 is formed with a ridge on one floor board 13, forms an actual groove on the other floor board 13 facing the other, and is connected by actual joining or the like to form a floor surface. The
When the floor heating unit 11 is assembled to a predetermined area, the heat radiating pipe 16 is connected to the pipe drawn from the boiler section 12. Then, the heat radiating pipe 16 and the output terminal 47 of the potential generator 20 are connected by an electric wire so that the charged bed 50 can be energized. Furthermore, the temperature sensor 26 is installed at a predetermined position, the temperature controller 20 and the potential generator 30 are installed at predetermined positions, and the floor heating apparatus with a potential generating function shown in FIG. 1 is configured.

実施例1に係る構成は以上であって次に使用方法を説明する。
床暖房ユニット11は、温度コントローラ20の電源を入れて室内温度や床面温度を温度センサー26で検知させて、放熱パイプ16中の熱媒の温度を調整することで床を暖める。
電位発生器30の電源を入れると、負電位発生回路40の出力端子47から均熱層15まで導体で連結されているために均熱層15に電圧が印加される。このとき負電位発生回路40の出力端子47から送出される電圧成分は負方向の電圧であるため、均熱層15は負電位を帯びる。
The configuration according to the first embodiment is as described above, and the usage method will be described next.
The floor heating unit 11 turns on the power of the temperature controller 20, detects the room temperature and the floor surface temperature with the temperature sensor 26, and adjusts the temperature of the heat medium in the heat radiating pipe 16 to warm the floor.
When the potential generator 30 is turned on, a voltage is applied to the soaking layer 15 because the output terminal 47 of the negative potential generating circuit 40 is connected to the soaking layer 15 by a conductor. At this time, since the voltage component sent from the output terminal 47 of the negative potential generating circuit 40 is a negative voltage, the soaking layer 15 has a negative potential.

本発明に係る電位発生機能補助装置60を実施例2として図13に示す。既設の床暖房装置62に電位発生器30を組み込んで電位発生機能を持たせる場合、銅やアルミ等からなる金属を網若しくは箔等の面状にした均熱導電シート61を裁断する等して所定面積に形成し、床板63と放熱パイプ等が埋設されている放熱部64との間に敷設する。
電位発生器30には負電位発生回路40が組み込まれており、実施例1の負電位発生方法と同様に均熱導電シート61を負電位に帯電させる。
A potential generating function auxiliary device 60 according to the present invention is shown in FIG. When the potential generator 30 is incorporated into the existing floor heating device 62 to have a potential generating function, the soaking control sheet 61 in which a metal made of copper, aluminum or the like is formed into a net or foil is cut. It is formed in a predetermined area, and is laid between the floor plate 63 and the heat radiating part 64 in which the heat radiating pipe and the like are embedded.
A negative potential generation circuit 40 is incorporated in the potential generator 30 and charges the soaking conductive sheet 61 to a negative potential in the same manner as the negative potential generation method of the first embodiment.

本発明に係る電位発生機能付き床暖房装置10及び電位発生機能補助装置60は、化粧材下面に絶縁体を貼着し、熱伝導率が高い導体からなる均熱層15を絶縁体下面に形成した床板13からなる床面か、若しくは床の裏面側に所定面積に形成した均熱導電シート61を敷設した床面が構成される。したがって、床暖房ユニット11の放熱部14や既設の床暖房装置の放熱部64が無くても、電位発生器30と、均熱層15が形成された床面か或は均熱導電シート61を床板下面に貼着した床面とを導体で接続して電位療法を行なうことが可能である。   The floor heating device with potential generation function 10 and the potential generation function auxiliary device 60 according to the present invention are formed by sticking an insulator to the lower surface of the decorative material and forming a soaking layer 15 made of a conductor having high thermal conductivity on the lower surface of the insulator. The floor surface which consists of the floor plate 13 or the floor surface which laid the soaking | uniform-heating conductive sheet 61 formed in the predetermined area in the back surface side of the floor is comprised. Therefore, even without the heat radiating portion 14 of the floor heating unit 11 or the heat radiating portion 64 of the existing floor heating device, the potential generator 30 and the floor surface on which the heat equalizing layer 15 is formed or the heat equalizing conductive sheet 61 are provided. It is possible to perform electric potential therapy by connecting the floor surface attached to the lower surface of the floor board with a conductor.

本発明の実施例に係る電位発生器30による電位療法は、血液中で赤血球を被覆する膜が陽イオン化し複数個連結して群体となる連銭形成と呼ばれる状態を陰イオンと結合させることによって膜を切り離し血液中に赤血球群体の数を減少させて、血液をさらさらにする効果が得られる。したがって、血流が悪いことで引き起こされる頭痛、肩こり、不眠症、慢性便秘の症状の緩和が得られる。
また、上記の電位療法に加えて、患部を暖める温熱治療も本発明の実施例1若しくは2に係る床暖房装置10の熱によって行なうことができる。温熱治療は、患部の筋肉を暖めることによってコリをほぐす効果が得られる治療法で、肩こり、腰痛、筋肉痛の症状の緩和が得られる。
In the potential therapy by the potential generator 30 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the membrane that coats red blood cells in the blood is cationized and connected together to form a collective formation, which is combined with anions. By separating the membrane and reducing the number of erythrocyte aggregates in the blood, the effect of making the blood further can be obtained. Therefore, relief of headaches, stiff shoulders, insomnia, and chronic constipation caused by poor blood flow can be achieved.
In addition to the above-described electric potential therapy, a thermal treatment for warming the affected part can also be performed by the heat of the floor heating apparatus 10 according to the first or second embodiment of the present invention. Hyperthermia is a treatment that can relieve stiffness by warming the muscles in the affected area, and can relieve the symptoms of stiff shoulders, low back pain, and muscle pain.

本発明の実施例1に係る電位発生機能付き循環式床暖房装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the circulation type floor heating apparatus with an electric potential generation function which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る電位発生機能付き循環式床暖房装置の床暖房ユニットにおいて、一の例を示す均熱層と床板を一部切断した斜視図である。In the floor heating unit of the circulation type floor heating apparatus with a potential generating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 本発明の実施例1に係る電位発生機能付き循環式床暖房装置の床暖房ユニットにおいて、他の例を示す均熱層と床板を一部切断した斜視図である。In the floor heating unit of the circulation type floor heating apparatus with a potential generating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 本発明の実施例1に係る電位発生機能付き循環式床暖房装置の温度コントローラを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the temperature controller of the circulation type floor heating apparatus with an electric potential generating function which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る電位発生機能付き循環式床暖房装置の温度コントローラの制御方法を説明するブロック図である。It is a block diagram explaining the control method of the temperature controller of the circulation type floor heating apparatus with an electric potential generating function which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る電位発生機能付き循環式床暖房装置の電位発生器を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the electric potential generator of the circulation type floor heating apparatus with an electric potential generation function which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る電位発生機能付き循環式床暖房装置の電位発生器に組み込まれ200Vの交流電源を使用する負電位発生回路の一の例を示す回路図である。It is a circuit diagram which shows an example of the negative electric potential generation circuit which is incorporated in the electric potential generator of the circulation type floor heating apparatus with an electric potential generation function which concerns on Example 1 of this invention, and uses 200V alternating current power supply. 本発明の実施例1に係る電位発生機能付き循環式床暖房装置の電位発生器に組み込まれ100Vの交流電源を使用する負電位発生回路の他の例を示す回路図である。It is a circuit diagram which shows the other example of the negative electric potential generation circuit which is incorporated in the electric potential generator of the circulation type floor heating apparatus with an electric potential generation function based on Example 1 of this invention, and uses a 100V alternating current power supply. 本発明の実施例1に係る電位発生機能付き循環式床暖房装置の負電位発生回路に入力される交流電圧の入力波形を示す波形図である。It is a wave form diagram which shows the input waveform of the alternating voltage input into the negative electric potential generation circuit of the circulation type floor heating apparatus with an electric potential generation function which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る電位発生機能付き循環式床暖房装置の負電位発生回路から出力される出力波形を示す波形図である。It is a wave form diagram which shows the output waveform output from the negative electric potential generation circuit of the circulation type floor heating apparatus with an electric potential generation function which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る電位発生機能付き循環式床暖房装置の床暖房ユニットが放熱パイプによって通電の選択をすることを説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining that the floor heating unit of the circulation type floor heating apparatus with a potential generating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention selects energization by a heat radiating pipe. 本発明の実施例1に係る電位発生機能付き循環式床暖房装置の床暖房ユニットが均熱層によって通電の選択をすることを説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining that the floor heating unit of the circulation type floor heating apparatus with a potential generating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention selects energization by the soaking layer. 本発明の実施例2に係る電位発生機能補助装置の均熱導電シートの敷設を示す床板を一部切断した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which cut partially the floor board which shows laying of the soaking | uniform-heating conductive sheet of the electric potential generation function assistance apparatus which concerns on Example 2 of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…床暖房装置、
11…床暖房ユニット、12…ボイラー部、13…床板、14…放熱部、15…均熱層、15A…均熱層、16…放熱パイプ、16A…放熱パイプ、17…断熱材、18…基礎パネル、19…金属線、
20…温度コントローラ、20A…温度コントローラ筐体、
21…温度コントローラ表示部、22…温度コントローラ操作部、23…温度検知部、24…温度制御部、25…中央演算部、26…温度センサ、
30…電位発生器、30A…電位発生器筐体、
31…電位発生器表示部、32…電位発生器操作部、
40…負電位発生回路、
41…200V交流電源、41A…100V交流電源、42…ダイオードブリッジ、43…負荷抵抗、44…接地抵抗、45…出力抵抗、46a…出力側スイッチ、46b…接地側スイッチ、47…出力端子、48…入力波形、49…出力波形、
50…帯電床部、51…絶縁床部、52…金属製継手、53…絶縁体継手、54…導電板材、55…電線、56…絶縁板材、
60…電位機能補助装置、
61…均熱導電シート、62…既設の床暖房装置、63…床板、64…放熱部。
10 ... floor heating device,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Floor heating unit, 12 ... Boiler part, 13 ... Floor board, 14 ... Radiation part, 15 ... Soaking layer, 15A ... Soaking layer, 16 ... Radiation pipe, 16A ... Radiation pipe, 17 ... Thermal insulation, 18 ... Foundation Panel, 19 ... metal wire,
20 ... temperature controller, 20A ... temperature controller housing,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 21 ... Temperature controller display part, 22 ... Temperature controller operation part, 23 ... Temperature detection part, 24 ... Temperature control part, 25 ... Central processing part, 26 ... Temperature sensor,
30 ... Potential generator, 30A ... Potential generator housing,
31 ... Potential generator display unit, 32 ... Potential generator operation unit,
40. Negative potential generation circuit,
41 ... 200V AC power supply, 41A ... 100V AC power supply, 42 ... diode bridge, 43 ... load resistance, 44 ... ground resistance, 45 ... output resistance, 46a ... output side switch, 46b ... ground side switch, 47 ... output terminal, 48 ... input waveform, 49 ... output waveform,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 50 ... Charged floor part, 51 ... Insulating floor part, 52 ... Metal joint, 53 ... Insulator joint, 54 ... Conductive board material, 55 ... Electric wire, 56 ... Insulating board material,
60 ... potential function assisting device,
61 ... soaking conductive sheet, 62 ... existing floor heating device, 63 ... floor board, 64 ... radiating part.

Claims (1)

電位発生器と循環式床暖房装置からなり、It consists of an electric potential generator and a circulating floor heater,
前記電位発生器は入力された交流電圧から基準とする電圧値より負方向の電圧成分を取り出す負電位発生回路が組み込まれ、The potential generator incorporates a negative potential generation circuit that extracts a voltage component in the negative direction from a reference voltage value from the input AC voltage,
前記循環式床暖房装置は床暖房ユニットとボイラー部とからなり、前記床暖房ユニットは床板と床板下面に積重した放熱部から構成され、前記放熱部に温水や蒸気等の熱媒を循環させる放熱パイプが配設されると共に、The circulating floor heating device includes a floor heating unit and a boiler unit, and the floor heating unit includes a floor plate and a heat radiating unit stacked on a lower surface of the floor plate, and circulates a heat medium such as hot water and steam through the heat radiating unit. A heat dissipating pipe is provided,
前記負電位発生回路の出力端子と前記床暖房ユニットとを電線等の導体で接続して通電し、床面に電界が発生するようにした電位発生機能付き床暖房装置であってA floor heating device with a potential generating function, wherein an output terminal of the negative potential generating circuit and the floor heating unit are connected by a conductor such as an electric wire and energized to generate an electric field on the floor surface.
前記床板は化粧材下面に絶縁体を貼着し、熱伝導率が高い導体からなる均熱層を絶縁体下面に形成し、The floorboard has an insulator attached to the lower surface of the decorative material, and a soaking layer made of a conductor having high thermal conductivity is formed on the lower surface of the insulator.
前記放熱部は断熱性を備えた基礎パネル上に前記放熱パイプを配設し、The heat dissipating part is provided with the heat dissipating pipe on a base panel having heat insulation,
前記放熱パイプは金属管から形成されるか若しくは合成樹脂製等のパイプ周囲に導体を巻装して形成され、The heat radiating pipe is formed from a metal pipe or formed by winding a conductor around a pipe made of synthetic resin or the like,
前記均熱層と前記放熱パイプが当接するか、或は電線等で接続され、The soaking layer and the heat radiating pipe are in contact with each other, or connected by an electric wire, etc.
前記負電位発生回路の出力端子と前記放熱パイプを電線等の導体で接続して前記均熱層が一様に帯電するようにしたことを特徴とする電位発生機能付き床暖房装置。A floor heating apparatus with a potential generating function, wherein the output terminal of the negative potential generating circuit and the heat radiating pipe are connected by a conductor such as an electric wire so that the soaking layer is uniformly charged.
JP2004223589A 2004-07-30 2004-07-30 Floor heating device with potential generating function and potential generating function auxiliary device Expired - Fee Related JP3943562B2 (en)

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JP4183266B2 (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-11-19 ココロカ株式会社 Electrotherapy equipment
US20100044366A1 (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-02-25 Kim Kyung Yeon Heating mat using four heat sections

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