JP3937147B2 - Cold seawater sterilizer - Google Patents

Cold seawater sterilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3937147B2
JP3937147B2 JP2002097390A JP2002097390A JP3937147B2 JP 3937147 B2 JP3937147 B2 JP 3937147B2 JP 2002097390 A JP2002097390 A JP 2002097390A JP 2002097390 A JP2002097390 A JP 2002097390A JP 3937147 B2 JP3937147 B2 JP 3937147B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
water
air
pump
water storage
pipe
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Expired - Lifetime
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JP2002097390A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003245661A (en
Inventor
教雄 吉原
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株式会社マリンリバー
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、魚介類を市場等に出荷する際に処理水として使用する冷却殺菌海水を原海水濾過装置からの給水時だけでなく、貯水槽内で常時殺菌を継続するようにした冷海水殺菌装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、この種の冷海水殺菌装置としては、第4図に示す如く、貯水槽(30)に濾過水注入管(34)を経て注水された海水は、下部の濾過水流出管(36)より循環ポンプ(31)によって冷却ユニット(32)で冷却され、該冷却ユニット(32)より冷却流水管(37)を経て殺菌装置(33)に送られ、殺菌された海水は、冷却殺菌流出管(38)を経て該貯水槽(30)に注入され、その後、送水ポンプ(35)により各種の水槽等に給水されるものが知られている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しよとうする課題】
従来の技術で述べたものにおいては、冷却ユニットと貯水槽との間に殺菌装置を介在してあるので、複雑な配管ロスと設置の場所を必要とする経済的な問題点を有し、また、外部に設置した殺菌装置が故障等の場合には、貯水槽を停止し海水の循環も止めると云う大変な問題点がある。
本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とする所は、殺菌部のランプ等の交換、修理等の場合でも、貯水槽に設けた殺菌内に差込されているので、循環操作を停止することなく殺菌を継続して使用できる冷海水殺菌装置を提供しようとするものである。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために、本発明の冷海水殺菌装置によれば、貯水本体の内部には、所定箇所に殺菌室を有する貯水槽を設ける、この殺菌室には、内部に紫外線ランプと石英管とを有する殺菌部を縦設する。また、紫外線ランプと石英管の空間内部にエアーポンプよりのエアーをエアー管を経て該空間内部に注入し、該貯水槽には、エアーポンプに連通したエアー分散器を設ける。更に,該貯水槽に設けた循環送出部より循環流水管を経て循環ポンプ及び冷却ユニットを通過して該殺菌室に循環を繰返すものである。更に、貯水槽の下方に位置する送水ポンプの駆動により、送水管を介して魚介類の水槽に注水するものである。
【0005】
【実施例】
次の本発明の実施例を図面について説明すると、貯水本体(1)と循環ポンプ(2)及び冷却ユニット(3)とは、連係されて構成され、該貯水本体(1)には、貯水槽(6)と隔壁を設けて内部の角隅等に殺菌室(5)を形成する。該殺菌室(5)には、点灯装置(11)に連通してある紫外線ランプ(8)と石英管(9)とより構成された殺菌部(7)を縦設してある。該殺菌部(7)には、外部に設けたエアーポンプ(10)よりのエアー管(13)のエアーを空間内部(A)に注入し、該空間内部(A)よりのエアー管(13)によって貯水槽(6)の底部附近に設けたエアー分散器(21)に連通してある。次に、該殺菌室(5)には、下部に濾過装置よりの濾過水注入管(29)より浸入する原水入口(14)を装設し、且つ並設して循環流水管(23)より流通する循環水入口(12)を装設してある。該循環流水管(23)は、該貯水槽(6)の下部に設けた循環送出部(22)に連結してある。
【0006】
次に、該貯水槽(6)の下方には、送水ポンプ(25)の駆動により作動する送水管(24)が連通されている。該送水管(24)には、送水ポンプ(25)を介して数個の給水バルブ(26)を設けて各種の魚介類処理の水槽(27)(27)に注水するものである。なお、符号(28)は、上部に設けたエアーを外部に出す排出部を示すものである。
更に、貯水槽(6)には、上部の所定位置にレベルスイッチ(15)を装設してある。該レベルスイッチ(15)には、取水ポンプ(16)、水位下限警報器(17)及び水位下限異常警報器(18)・OFFの循環ポンプ(2)・殺菌装置(7)を装設する。また、他方には、水位上限異常警報器(19)と下部にOFFの送水ポンプ(20)を装設したものである。
【0007】
【作用】
本発明は上記の如き構成からなり、図1に示すものは、貯水本体(1)の周辺を示した殺菌装置の全体の構成を示したものであり、図示されていない濾過装置よりの濾過された海水等が濾過水注入管(29)より殺菌室(5)に浸入して殺菌される。殺菌室(5)の水位の上昇により溢出した海水は貯水槽(6)内に浸入し、更に内部に設置したエアー分散器(21)によって殺菌されたエアーで海水の撹拌と水温を一定にする。内部に装設されているレベルスイッチ(15)の操作によって取水及び送水ポンプのOFF又はONの作用及び水位の上限、下限時の異常、警報等のOFF又はONの操作によって安全性を確保している。次に、貯水槽(6)の内部の殺菌とエアーを補給された海水は、循環送出部(22)より循環ポンプ(2)を介して循環流水管(23)を流通して冷却ユニット(3)を通過し、循環流水管(23)を経て循環水入口(12)より該殺菌室(5)に送出されるものである。
次に、該貯水槽(6)の内部の殺菌と冷却された海水等は、貯水槽(6)の下方に位置する送水管(24)より送水ポンプ(25)の操作及び給水バルブ(26)(26)の開閉によって自動的に運転するようになって各種の水槽(27)に供給するものである。
【0008】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上述の如き構成からなるもので、従来の如く、殺菌装置を外部に設置したものと比較して、配管設備の必要もなく、且つ設置場所も取らず、冷却の熱ロスが無いと云う経済的な優れた効果がある。そして、貯水本体に貯水槽と殺菌室とを隔壁を介して一体に形成したので、システム全体が著しく小型化されると共に、ランプ等の故障の際には、貯水槽内の殺菌室に殺菌部が差込式になっているので、海水の循環を停止することなくランプの交換が出来ると云う優れた効果がある。また、濾過装置から送出された給水時だけでなく、貯水後も殺菌を継続するので、安全性を著しく高める事が出来ると共に、殺菌したエアーで貯水槽の海水を撹拌し、水温を均一に保持できる効果がある。また、海水を使用して水位が下がった場合でも、内部の貯水槽を殺菌したエアーが充満しているので、外気が浸入する事がない衛生的な効果もある。更に、送水ポンプの駆動により作動する送水管 により、遠方に位置する魚介類の水槽にも注水することが出来る効果もある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の貯水本体よりの循環される工程の一部欠除した側面図である。
【図2】 同じく本発明の殺菌部を示した一部欠除した要部の縦断側面図である。
【図3】 同じく本発明の貯水本体の一部欠除した要部の縦断側面図である。
【図4】 従来の貯水槽よりの冷却循環装置の一部欠除した斜面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 貯水本体
2 循環ポンプ
3 冷却ユニット
5 殺菌室
6 貯水槽
7 殺菌部
8 紫外線ランプ
9 石英管
10 エアーポンプ
11 点灯装置
12 循環水入口
13 エアー管
14 原水入口
15 レベルスイッチ
16 給水ポンプ
17 水位下限警報
18 水位下限異常警報・循環ポンプ・殺菌装置
19 水位上限異常警報
20 送水ポンプ
21 エアー分散器
22 循環送出部
23 循環流水管
24 送水管
25 送水ポンプ
26 給水バルブ
27 水槽
29 濾過水注入管
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention is a cold seawater sterilization system in which the sterilized seawater to be used as treated water when shipping seafood to the market etc. is continuously sterilized not only at the time of supplying water from the raw seawater filtration device but also in the water storage tank. It relates to the device.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as this type of cold seawater sterilizer, as shown in FIG. 4, the seawater poured into the water storage tank (30) through the filtered water injection pipe (34) is supplied from the lower filtered water outflow pipe (36). The circulating water (31) is cooled by the cooling unit (32), sent from the cooling unit (32) through the cooling water pipe (37) to the sterilizer (33), and sterilized seawater is cooled and sterilized outflow pipe ( It is known that it is injected into the water storage tank (30) via 38) and then supplied to various water tanks and the like by a water pump (35).
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the prior art, since a sterilizer is interposed between the cooling unit and the water tank, there is an economical problem that requires complicated piping loss and installation location, and When the sterilizer installed outside is out of order, there is a serious problem that the water tank is stopped and the circulation of seawater is stopped.
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, it is an object of replacement, such as a lamp, the sterilizing unit, even in the case of repairs, etc., is plug in sterilization provided in the water tank Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cold seawater sterilizer capable of continuously using sterilization without stopping the circulation operation.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, according to the cold seawater sterilization apparatus of the present invention, a water storage tank having a sterilization chamber at a predetermined location is provided inside the water storage main body. The sterilization chamber has an ultraviolet lamp and quartz inside. A sterilization unit having a tube is installed vertically. In addition, air from an air pump is injected into the space of the ultraviolet lamp and the quartz tube through the air tube, and an air disperser connected to the air pump is provided in the water storage tank. Furthermore, the circulation is repeated in the sterilization chamber through a circulation pump and a cooling unit from a circulation and delivery section provided in the water storage tank. Furthermore, water is poured into a fish tank through a water pipe by driving a water pump located below the water tank.
[0005]
【Example】
Referring to the drawings, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. A water storage body (1), a circulation pump (2), and a cooling unit (3) are linked to each other, and the water storage body (1) includes a water tank. (6) and a partition are provided, and a sterilization chamber (5) is formed in an internal corner or the like. In the sterilization chamber (5), a sterilization section (7) composed of an ultraviolet lamp (8) and a quartz tube (9) communicating with the lighting device (11) is provided vertically. Into the sterilization part (7), air from the air pipe (13) from the air pump (10) provided outside is injected into the space inside (A), and the air pipe (13) from the space inside (A). Is communicated with the air disperser (21) provided near the bottom of the water tank (6). Next, in the sterilization chamber (5), a raw water inlet (14) that enters from a filtrate water injection pipe (29) from a filtration device is installed in the lower part, and the raw water inlet (14) is installed side by side from a circulating water pipe (23). Circulating water inlet (12) is installed. The circulating water pipe (23) is connected to a circulation delivery part (22) provided at the lower part of the water storage tank (6).
[0006]
Next, a water supply pipe (24) that operates by driving a water supply pump (25) is communicated with the water tank (6). The water supply pipe (24) is provided with several water supply valves (26) via a water supply pump (25) to inject water into various fish tanks (27) and (27). Reference numeral (28) denotes a discharge portion for discharging the air provided in the upper portion to the outside.
Further, the water tank (6) is provided with a level switch (15) at a predetermined position in the upper part. The level switch (15) is equipped with a water intake pump (16), a water level lower limit alarm (17), a water level lower limit alarm (18), an OFF circulation pump (2), and a sterilizer (7). On the other hand, a water level upper limit alarm (19) and an OFF water supply pump (20) are installed at the bottom.
[0007]
[Action]
The present invention has the above-described configuration, and what is shown in FIG. 1 shows the overall configuration of the sterilization apparatus showing the periphery of the water storage main body (1), and is filtered from a filtration apparatus (not shown). Seawater and the like entered the sterilization chamber (5) from the filtered water injection pipe (29) and are sterilized. Seawater that overflows due to the rise of the water level in the sterilization chamber (5) enters the water storage tank (6), and the water sterilized by the air disperser (21) installed inside makes the seawater agitation and water temperature constant. . Operation of the level switch (15) installed in the interior ensures the safety of the intake and water pumps by turning them off and on, and the water level upper and lower limit abnormalities, alarms and other OFF and ON operations. Yes. Next, the sterilization inside the water tank (6) and the seawater replenished with air are circulated through the circulating water pipe (23) via the circulation pump (2) from the circulation delivery part (22), and the cooling unit (3 ) Through the circulating water pipe (23) and sent from the circulating water inlet (12) to the sterilization chamber (5).
Next, sterilization and cooled seawater etc. inside the water tank (6) are operated from the water pipe (24) located below the water tank (6) by operating the water pump (25) and the water supply valve (26). It is automatically operated by opening and closing (26) and is supplied to various water tanks (27).
[0008]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention is configured as described above, and compared to a conventional sterilizer installed outside, there is no need for piping equipment, no installation place, and no heat loss of cooling. It has an excellent economic effect. Since the water storage tank and the sterilization chamber are integrally formed in the water storage body via the partition wall , the entire system is remarkably reduced in size, and in the case of a failure of a lamp or the like, the sterilization unit is installed in the sterilization chamber in the water storage tank. Has an excellent effect that the lamp can be replaced without stopping the circulation of the seawater. In addition, since sterilization is continued not only when water is supplied from the filtration device but also after storage, safety can be significantly improved, and the water in the water tank is agitated with sterilized air to keep the water temperature uniform. There is an effect that can be done. Moreover, even when the water level is lowered by using seawater, the sterilization of the internal water tank is filled with air, so that there is a sanitary effect that the outside air does not enter. Furthermore, there is also an effect that water can be poured into a fish tank located far away by a water pipe that is operated by driving a water pump .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view in which a part of a circulating process from a water storage main body of the present invention is partially omitted.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal side view of the essential part of the sterilization part of the present invention, partly omitted.
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal side view of the essential part of the water storage main body according to the present invention with a part removed.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the conventional water storage tank with a part of the cooling circulation device omitted.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Water storage body 2 Circulation pump 3 Cooling unit 5 Sterilization chamber 6 Water tank 7 Sterilization part 8 Ultraviolet lamp 9 Quartz tube 10 Air pump 11 Lighting device 12 Circulating water inlet 13 Air pipe 14 Raw water inlet 15 Level switch 16 Water supply pump 17 Water level lower limit alarm 18 Water level lower limit alarm / circulation pump / sterilizer 19 Water level upper limit alarm 20 Water pump 21 Air disperser 22 Circulation delivery unit 23 Circulating water pipe 24 Water pipe 25 Water pump 26 Water valve 27 Water tank 29 Filtration water injection pipe

Claims (1)

貯水本体と循環ポンプ及び冷却ユニットより連係されてなる冷海水殺菌装置において、前記貯水本体(1)には、内部の所定隅部に殺菌室(5)と貯水槽(6)とを隔壁を以って形成し、該殺菌室(5)には、点灯装置(11)に連通して紫外線ランプ(8)と石英管(9)を有する殺菌部(7)を縦設し、該殺菌部(7)には、内部にエアーポンプ(10)よりのエアーをエアー管(13)を経て該紫外線ランプ(8)と該石英管(9)との空間内部(A)に注入し、該空間内部(A)より該エアー管(13)によって該貯水槽(6)の底部に設けたエアー分散器(21)に連通し、該貯水槽(6)の内部に設けた循環送出部(22)より循環流水管(23)を経て循環ポンプ(2)及び冷却ユニット(3)を通過して該殺菌室(5)に循環供給し、且つ、該貯水槽(6)には、送水ポンプ(25)の駆動により作動する送水管(24)を連通し、該送水管(24)は、複数の給水バルブ(26)(26)を設けて魚介類の水槽(27)(27)に注水することを特徴とする冷海水殺菌装置。In the cold seawater sterilizer linked with a water storage main body, a circulation pump and a cooling unit, the water storage main body (1) has a sterilization chamber (5) and a water storage tank (6) at a predetermined corner inside thereof with a partition wall. In the sterilization chamber (5), a sterilization part (7) having an ultraviolet lamp (8) and a quartz tube (9) is provided in vertical communication with the lighting device (11). 7), air from the air pump (10) is injected into the space (A) between the ultraviolet lamp (8) and the quartz tube (9) through the air tube (13). From (A), the air pipe (13) communicates with the air disperser (21) provided at the bottom of the water storage tank (6), and from the circulation delivery part (22) provided inside the water storage tank (6). It passes through a circulating pump (2) and a cooling unit (3) through a circulating water pipe (23) and circulates to the sterilization chamber (5). Supplied, and, in the該貯aquarium (6), communicating water pipe (24) operated by the drive of the water pump (25), said transmission water pipe (24) has a plurality of water supply valves (26) (26 ) Is provided and water is poured into the fish tank (27) (27) for seafood .
JP2002097390A 2002-02-22 2002-02-22 Cold seawater sterilizer Expired - Lifetime JP3937147B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150140261A (en) * 2015-11-30 2015-12-15 코웨이 주식회사 Purifier being able to sterilize and circulate water and method for sterilizing and circulating water using the same

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007209941A (en) * 2006-02-13 2007-08-23 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Cold seawater making apparatus in aseptic state
CN104445509B (en) * 2014-11-19 2017-03-15 太仓弘杉环保科技有限公司 One kind is from disinfecting cleaning water tank

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150140261A (en) * 2015-11-30 2015-12-15 코웨이 주식회사 Purifier being able to sterilize and circulate water and method for sterilizing and circulating water using the same
KR101664854B1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-10-11 코웨이 주식회사 Purifier being able to sterilize and circulate water and method for sterilizing and circulating water using the same

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