JP3936705B2 - Simple house frame fitting - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a simple house frame connecting bracket used for a simple house frame, such as a vinyl house or a prefab, which is assembled by connecting pipes, and in particular, three or more pipes intersect. The present invention relates to a framework connecting bracket for a simple house used in a connecting portion.

  In general, in a simple house such as a vinyl house or a prefab, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, a metal pipe P such as steel is connected to construct a frame T, and then a resin sheet is attached to the frame T. It is constructed by covering or attaching plywood.

As the connecting portion J, for example, a one-way pipe P (A1) that constitutes the top (ridge) of the roof, and a pair of other-direction pipes P (B1, B2) that constitute the roof wife and follow the inclination of the roof, There is a top end portion J (a1) of the roof where the other direction pipe P (B3) of the vertical beam that is erected on the pipe P (B4) of the horizontal beam that constitutes the wife of the roof intersects.
In addition, as another example of the connecting portion J, for example, a one-way pipe P (A2) that constitutes the bottom edge of the roof and a one-way pipe P (B1) that constitutes the wife of the roof and follows the inclination of the roof. Or B2), the other direction pipe P (B4) of the horizontal beam that forms the roof wife, and the other direction pipe P (B5) that rises from the base (ground) and forms the column intersects the bottom edge J of the roof There is (a2).
Furthermore, as another example of the connecting portion J, for example, there is a one-way pipe P (A2) that constitutes the bottom edge of the roof and an other-direction pipe P (B6) that rises from the base (ground) and constitutes a pillar. There is a skirt edge middle portion J (b1) of the roof that intersects at a right angle.
Furthermore, as another example of the connecting portion J, for example, a one-way pipe P (A2) constituting the bottom edge of the roof and a one-way pipe P (A2) extending from the other-direction pipe P (B7) of the column. There is a skirt edge middle portion J (b2) of the roof where the other-direction pipe P (B8) constituting the reinforcing material laid on the crossing at an acute angle (or an obtuse angle).

  Conventionally, in the connecting portion J of the framework T of such a simple house, for example, the pipe P is bound with a wire material such as a wire, or a pipe for a scaffold used for construction work or the like. A clamper or the like for connecting P is used.

As a scaffold clamper, for example, a double clamper that connects two orthogonal pipes as described in JP-A-2002-295417 (Patent Document 1) is known.
Further, a triple clamper as described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-262824 (Patent Document 2) is also known. As shown in FIG. 11, there are two unidirectional pipes P (A) and two unidirectional pipes P (A) arranged with an axis perpendicular to the axial direction of the unidirectional pipe P (A). And three clampers 100, 101, 103 that clamp each pipe P, and a plate 104 to which each clamper 100, 101, 103 is fixed. ing. A clamper 100 that clamps the one-way pipe P (A) and one clamper 101 that clamps the other-direction pipe P (B) are fixed to the plate 104, and the other clamps the other-direction pipe P (B). The clamper 103 is movable with respect to the plate 104 so that the angle can be adjusted.

JP 2002-295417 A JP 2001-262824 A

By the way, in the conventional double clamper, since it is for two pipes orthogonal to each other, it can be used in the hem edge intermediate portion J (b1), but as in the hem edge intermediate portion J (b2) as described above. When the angle of the axis of the pipe P is smaller (or larger) than 90 degrees, there is a problem that this cannot be used. In addition, when three or more pipes P intersect, a plurality of pipes P are used, and in some cases, a wire is also used. However, the pipes P are overlapped and the connecting portion becomes complicated, and the subsequent mounting of the exterior material is performed. There is a problem that it is difficult and the appearance quality is impaired.
In the triple clamper shown in FIG. 11, the other clamper 103 that clamps the other-direction pipe P (B) is movable to the plate 104 so that the angle can be adjusted, but the other-direction pipe P (B ) Is fixed to the plate 104, the degree of freedom of angle adjustment is small, and it is difficult to cope with a complicated angle relationship between pipes, such as the connecting part of the frame of a simple house. There was a problem. In addition, when four or more pipes P intersect, a plurality of pipes P are used, and in some cases, a wire is also used. However, the pipes P are overlapped and the connecting portion becomes complicated, and the subsequent mounting of the exterior material is performed. There is a problem that it is difficult and the appearance quality is impaired.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and increases the degree of freedom in adjusting the angle of the clamper, thereby facilitating the connection of the pipe of the connection part and simplifying the structure of the connection part. An object of the present invention is to provide a simple house framing fitting that allows easy mounting of an exterior material and improves appearance quality.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the frame connecting bracket for a simple house according to the present invention is a frame connecting portion of a simple house assembled by connecting pipes to one unidirectional pipe and an axis of the unidirectional pipe. Used in a connecting portion where at least two or more other direction pipes arranged with an axis on one orthogonal plane intersect, a plurality of clampers for clamping each pipe, and each clamper being fixed In the framework fitting for a simple house comprising a plate having a surface perpendicular to the axis of the unidirectional pipe,
Each clamper includes a clamp part that clamps the pipe, and a mounted part that is provided in the clamp part and attached to the plate.
The clamper includes one main clamper that clamps the one-way pipe and a plurality of slave clampers that clamp the other-direction pipe.
A main clamper mounting portion on which the mounted portion of the main clamper is detachably mounted so that the one-way pipe can pass through a plane including the plate surface, and an axis of the other-direction pipe clamped by each of the sub clampers. And a secondary clamper mounting portion to which the secondary clamper mounting portion is detachably mounted in a variable direction.

  Thus, when pipes are connected, the attached portion of the main clamper is attached to the main clamper attaching portion corresponding to the one-way pipe. Further, the attached portion of the secondary clamper is attached to the secondary clamper attachment portion corresponding to the other direction pipe. At this time, the angular position of the secondary clamper mounting portion is selected in accordance with the inclination of the other-direction pipe, and the secondary clamper is fixed to the plate. In this case, the angle can be adjusted simply by changing the fixing position of the sub clamper in accordance with the inclination of the pipe in the other direction, so that the operation is performed very easily. Further, since the fixing position of each sub clamper can be changed, the degree of freedom in adjusting the angle of the clamper is increased. In this respect as well, the operation can be performed very easily.

Then, the connecting fitting to which the main clamper and the sub clamper are attached is positioned at the connecting portion, and a pipe corresponding to each clamper is inserted and clamped. In this case, since the pipes can be connected by simply clamping the pipes to the clamper, the operation can be performed very easily.
In this way, in a state where the pipe is attached to the connecting metal fitting, the other-direction pipe is disposed with the axis on one plane orthogonal to the axis of the one-way pipe. It is possible to prevent the overlapping of the connecting part from being complicated, thereby simplifying the structure of the connecting part, facilitating the subsequent mounting of the exterior material, and greatly improving the appearance quality. Can be improved.

And, as a top Ki従clamper mounting portion, one direction comprises a first and second sub clamper mounting portion, the first and second sub clamper mounting portion, the main clamper attached to the main clamper mounting portion clamps The structure is provided symmetrically with respect to one central axis orthogonal to the axis of the pipe. Since the first and second secondary clamper mounting portions are provided symmetrically, when connecting a pair of pipes that constitute the roof wife and follow the slope of the roof, the angle can be adjusted by balancing the left and right, Further, the work is easily performed. Further, the structure of the connecting portion is simplified, the subsequent mounting of the exterior material can be facilitated, and the appearance quality is greatly improved.

In the first and second sub-clamper mounting portions, the axial direction of the other-direction pipe clamped by the sub-clamper attached to the first and second sub-clamper mounting portions is a predetermined centering on the axis of the one-way pipe. The attached portion of the secondary clamper is made detachable so as to be variable in the angle range. The angle of the secondary clamper can be adjusted around the axis of the one-way pipe, making it easier to adjust the angle when connecting a pair of pipes that constitute the roof wife and follow the slope of the roof. The angular relationship of the other direction pipe with respect to the one direction pipe can be maintained in a normal state.

  Further, if necessary, a third slave clamper mounting portion is provided as the slave clamper mounting portion, and the third slave clamper mounting portion is connected to the axis of the one-way pipe clamped by the main clamper attached to the main clamper mounting portion. A configuration is provided on one orthogonal central axis. Four or more pipes can be connected, and versatility can be greatly improved.

  In this case, if necessary, in the third slave clamper mounting portion, the axial direction of the other-direction pipe clamped by the slave clamper attached to the third slave clamper mounting portion is centered on the center point of the third slave clamper mounting portion. The attached portion of the secondary clamper is made detachable so as to be variable within the predetermined angle range. Since the angle can be adjusted without taking the axis of the unidirectional pipe as the center, it becomes possible to connect four or more pipes at various locations, and the versatility can be further improved.

  Further, if necessary, the clamp part of the clamper is fixed to the plate side and has a fixed piece having a substantially semicircular arc-shaped contact part on which the outer periphery of the pipe can be contacted, and one end of the fixed piece. One end is rotatably provided via a hinge having an axis parallel to the axis of the pipe clamped by the clamper, and has a substantially semicircular arc contact portion on which the outer periphery of the pipe can contact. A movable piece that cooperates with the fixed piece to hold the pipe, a clamp bolt having a base end portion rotatably provided at the other end of the fixed piece, and a protrusion formed at the other end of the movable piece. A U-shaped engaging portion that can be engaged / disengaged at the tip end side of the clamp bolt, and a lock that is screwed into the clamp bolt and is brought into contact with the engaging portion by tightening to lock the engagement of the clamp bolt with the engaging portion. It comprises a nut. Since the pipe can be clamped only by inserting the pipe between the fixed piece and the movable piece and tightening the lock nut, the clamping can be easily performed.

  Further, if necessary, the clamper to be attached is provided with a fixing bolt projecting from the clamp part, a fixing nut screwed to the fixing bolt and fixing the fixing bolt to the plate, and the clamp A positioning pin projecting from the portion, and each mounting portion of the plate is provided with a bolt insertion hole into which the fixing bolt can be inserted and a pin insertion hole into which the positioning pin can be inserted. It is composed. Insert the fixing bolt and positioning pin into the bolt insertion hole and pin insertion hole of the clamper mounting part, tighten the fixing nut to the fixing bolt, and fix the clamper to the plate. Position the clamper with the positioning pin and fix it. Can be positioned and fixed reliably.

In addition, if necessary, the main clamper can be mounted in the same direction as the axis of the base to which the fixed piece of the clamper is fixed and the one-way pipe projecting from the base and clamped by the clamper. A fixing bolt having an axis of: a fixing nut screwed to the fixing bolt to fix the fixing bolt to the plate; an axis of a one-way pipe projecting from the base portion and clamped by the clamper portion; The main clamper mounting portion of the plate is provided with a bolt insertion hole into which the fixing bolt can be inserted and a pin insertion hole into which the positioning pin can be inserted. And configure
A mounting portion of the secondary clamper is screwed into the fixing bolt, and a fixing bolt having an axis in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the other direction pipe projecting from the fixing piece of the clamper portion and clamped by the clamper portion. A fixing nut for fixing the fixing bolt to the plate, and a positioning pin having an axis in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the other-direction pipe protruding from the fixing piece and clamped by the clamper portion,
The first and second sub clamper mounting portions are configured to include a set of a bolt insertion hole provided in the plate and into which the fixing bolt can be inserted and a pin insertion hole into which the positioning pin can be inserted, and the first and second 2 In the secondary clamper mounting portion, a plurality of sets of the bolt insertion hole and the pin insertion hole are provided in a predetermined angle range centered on the axis of the one-way pipe with a predetermined angular relationship,
The third slave clamper mounting portion is provided with a bolt insertion hole that is provided in the plate and into which the fixing bolt can be inserted, and a pin insertion hole into which the positioning pin can be inserted. In the third slave clamper mounting portion, A plurality of pin insertion holes are provided in a predetermined angle range centered on the bolt insertion hole with a predetermined angular relationship.
Since the clamper portion is provided on the base in the mounted portion of the main clamper, the one-way pipe can be securely attached to the plate so as to be able to penetrate the plane including the plate surface. Further, the positional relationship between the bolt insertion hole and the pin insertion hole can cope with various angle ranges, and the versatility can be further improved.

According to the connecting member for the framework of the simple house of the present invention, the angle can be adjusted by simply changing the fixing position of the sub clamper in accordance with the inclination of the pipe in the other direction, so that the work is performed very easily and the workability is improved. Can do. In addition, since the position of each sub clamper can be changed, the degree of freedom in adjusting the angle of the clamper is increased. In this respect as well, the work can be performed easily and the workability can be improved. Moreover, since each pipe can be connected only by clamping a pipe to a clamper, working efficiency can be further improved.
Furthermore, in the state where the pipe is attached to the connecting metal fitting, the other-direction pipe is arranged with the axis on one plane orthogonal to the axis of the one-way pipe. The situation where the parts become complicated can be prevented, so that the structure of the connecting part can be simplified, the subsequent mounting of the exterior material can be facilitated, and the appearance quality can be greatly improved. Can do.

Hereinafter, based on the attached drawings, a framework connecting bracket for a simple house according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and demonstrated to the same thing as the above.
The simple house to which the connection fitting S according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 is applied connects a metal pipe P such as steel as shown in FIG. 10 as described above. Then, the framework T is constructed, and then the framework T is constructed by covering the resin sheet with a resin sheet or attaching a plywood plate or the like.
As the connecting portion J of the frame T of the simple house, for example, one unidirectional pipe P (A) and an axis line on one plane orthogonal to the axis line of the unidirectional pipe P (A) are arranged. At least two or more (up to three in the illustrated example) other-direction pipes P (B) intersecting, for example, one unidirectional pipe P (A) And one other-direction pipe P (B that is disposed with an axis on one plane that intersects the axis of the one-way pipe P (A) and includes the axis of the one-way pipe P (A). ) And the second type connecting part J (b).

As the first type connecting portion J (a), for example, a one-way pipe P (A1) constituting the top (ridge) of the roof and a pair of other-direction pipes P ( B1 and B2) and the top end portion J (a1) of the roof where the other direction pipe P (B3) of the longitudinal beam erected on the pipe P (B4) of the horizontal beam constituting the wife of the roof intersects.
Moreover, as another example of 1st type connection part J (a), for example, one direction pipe P (A2) which comprises the skirt edge of a roof, and one piece which comprises the wife of a roof and follows the inclination of a roof The roof where the other direction pipe P (B1 or B2), the other direction pipe P (B4) of the cross beam that forms the wife of the roof, and the other direction pipe P (B5) that rises from the base (the ground) and forms the column intersect There is a bottom edge J (a2).

Furthermore, as an example of the second type connecting portion J (b), for example, a one-way pipe P (A2) that constitutes the bottom edge of the roof, and an other-direction pipe P that stands up from the base (ground) and constitutes a pillar ( There is a skirt edge middle portion J (b1) of the roof where B6) intersects at right angles.
Furthermore, as another example of the second type connecting portion J (b), for example, a one-way pipe P (A2) constituting the bottom edge of the roof and a pillar other-direction pipe P (B7) are used. There is a skirt edge middle portion J (b2) of the roof where the other direction pipe P (B8) constituting the reinforcing material laid on the direction pipe P (A2) intersects at an acute angle (or an obtuse angle).

The connecting fitting S according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the first-type connecting portion J (a). In addition, another connection metal fitting Sa mentioned later is used for the second type connection part J (b).
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the connection fitting S according to the embodiment includes one unidirectional pipe P (A) and one plane Z (see FIG. 1) orthogonal to the axis X of the unidirectional pipe P (A). 4 (b)) used for the connecting portion J (a) intersecting with at least two (three in the embodiment) other-direction pipes P (B) arranged with an axis on the upper side, A plurality of clampers 1 (1A, 1B) for clamping each pipe P, and a plate 20 to which each clamper 1 is fixed and having a surface perpendicular to the axis of the one-way pipe P (A) are configured.

As the clamper 1, one main clamper 1A for clamping the one-way pipe P (A) and a plurality of slave clampers 1B for clamping the other-direction pipe P (B) are provided.
Each clamper 1 includes a clamp portion 2 that clamps the pipe P, and a mounted portion 10 (10A, 10B) that is provided on the clamp portion 2 and is attached to the plate 20.

  The clamp portion 2 of the clamper 1 includes a fixed piece 3 having a substantially semicircular arc-shaped contact portion 3a that is fixed to the plate 20 side and capable of contacting the outer periphery of the pipe P on the inner side, and the clamper at one end of the fixed piece 3 A substantially semicircular arc-shaped contact portion 5a having one end rotatably provided through a hinge 4 having an axis parallel to the axis of the pipe P to be clamped 1 and the outer periphery of the pipe P can be contacted. A movable piece 5 which holds the pipe P in cooperation with the fixed piece 3, a clamp bolt 6 whose base end portion is rotatably provided at the other end of the fixed piece 3, and the other end of the movable piece 5 And a U-shaped engaging portion 7 which is formed so as to protrude from the front end portion of the clamp bolt 6 and can be engaged and disengaged. And a lock nut 8 that locks the engagement with the lock nut 8.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the attached portion 10 </ b> A of the main clamper 1 </ b> A is composed of a base 11 in which the fixing piece 3 of the clamp portion 2 is fixed by a rivet 12, and a unidirectional direction protruding from the base 11 and clamped by the clamp portion 2. A fixing bolt 13 having an axis in the same direction as the axis of the pipe P (A), a fixing nut 14 screwed into the fixing bolt 13 to fix the fixing bolt 13 to the plate 20, and a clamp portion protruding from the base 11 2 and a positioning pin 15 having an axis in the same direction as the axis of the one-way pipe P (A) clamped at 2. The fixing bolt 13 and the positioning pin 15 are fixed to the base 11 by welding.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the attached portion 10 </ b> B of the slave clamper 1 </ b> B is an axis line in a direction orthogonal to the axis line of the other-direction pipe P (B) that protrudes from the fixed piece 3 of the clamp portion 2 and is clamped by the clamp portion 2. , A fixing nut 14 that is screwed to the fixing bolt 13 to fix the fixing bolt 13 to the plate 20, and a two-way pipe P (B protruding from the fixing piece 3 and clamped by the clamp portion 2. ) And a positioning pin 15 having an axis in a direction perpendicular to the axis. The fixing bolt 13 and the positioning pin 15 are fixed to the fixing piece 3 by welding.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the plate 20 is formed in a fan shape, and a through hole 21 through which the one-way pipe P (A) can pass is provided in an inner portion of the main part of the fan shape. The plate 20 includes a main clamper mounting portion 22 to which a mounted portion 10A of the main clamper 1A is detachably mounted so as to be able to pass through a through-hole 21 that is a plane including the plate 20 surface, and the other direction in which the secondary clamper 1B clamps. The secondary clamper mounting portion 30 is configured to be detachably mounted on the mounted portion 10B of the clamper 1B with the axial direction of the pipe P (B) being variable.

  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the main clamper mounting portion 22 includes a bolt insertion hole 23 provided in the plate 20 into which the fixing bolt 13 can be inserted and a pin insertion hole 24 into which the positioning pin 15 can be inserted. ing.

As shown in FIG. 4, the secondary clamper mounting portion 30 includes first and second secondary clamper mounting portions 30A and 30B. The first and second secondary clamper mounting portions 30A and 30B are mounted on the main clamper mounting portion 22. The main clamper 1A is provided symmetrically with respect to one central axis Q perpendicular to the axis X of the unidirectional pipe P (A) to be clamped.
In the first and second secondary clamper attachment portions 30A and 30B, the axial direction of the other-direction pipe P (B) clamped by the secondary clamper 1B attached to the first and second secondary clamper attachment portions 30A and 30B is a unidirectional pipe. The attached portion 10B of the secondary clamper 1B is configured to be detachable so as to be variable within a predetermined angle range centered on the axis X of P (A).
Specifically, the first and second secondary clamper mounting portions 30A and 30B include a set of a bolt insertion hole 23 provided in the plate 20 into which the fixing bolt 13 can be inserted and a pin insertion hole 24 into which the positioning pin 15 can be inserted. It is configured. In the first and second secondary clamper mounting portions 30A and 30B, the set of the bolt insertion hole 23 and the pin insertion hole 24 is within a predetermined angle range centered on the axis X of the one-way pipe P (A). A plurality of sets are provided in relation to angles.
In the embodiment, the pairs of the bolt insertion holes 23 and the pin insertion holes 24 are provided symmetrically with respect to each other in accordance with the gradient of several types of roofs.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, a third sub clamper mounting portion 30 </ b> C is provided as the sub clamper mounting portion 30. The third sub clamper mounting portion 30C is provided on one central axis Q orthogonal to the axis X of the one-way pipe P (A) clamped by the main clamper 1A mounted on the main clamper mounting portion 22. In the third slave clamper attachment portion 30C, the axial direction of the other-direction pipe P (B) clamped by the slave clamper 1B attached to the third slave clamper attachment portion 30C is the center point Y of the third slave clamper attachment portion 30C. The attached portion 10B of the secondary clamper 1B is configured to be detachable so as to be variable within a predetermined angular range with respect to the center.
Specifically, the third secondary clamper mounting portion 30C includes a bolt insertion hole 23 that can be inserted into the plate 20 and into which the fixing bolt 13 can be inserted, and a pin insertion hole 24 into which the positioning pin 15 can be inserted. In the third secondary clamper mounting portion 30C, a plurality of pin insertion holes 24 are provided symmetrically within a predetermined angle range centered on the bolt insertion hole 23 (three in the embodiment) in a predetermined angular relationship. .

Next, as shown in FIG. 5, another connecting metal fitting Sa used for the second type connecting portion J (b) will be described.
The connecting fitting Sa is composed of one unidirectional pipe P (A) and an unidirectional pipe P (A) disposed on one plane including the axis of the unidirectional pipe P (A). B) is used in the connecting portion J intersecting with each other, and the same two clampers 1C as the above-mentioned slave clamper for clamping each pipe P, and the axis of the one-way pipe P (A) and the other-direction pipe are fixed to each clamper 1C. And a plate 40 having a plane parallel to the plane including the axis of P (B).
The plate 40 is formed in a rectangular shape, and attachment portions 41 and 42 similar to the third sub-clamper attachment portion 30C are formed corresponding to each clamper 1C, and each clamper 1 can be adjusted in angle. Yes.

Next, as shown in FIG. 6, another connection fitting Sb that is used for the first-type connection portion J (a) but has a different type from the above embodiment will be described. In addition, the connection metal fitting S which concerns on the said embodiment can also be used for this part.
As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 10, the connecting metal fitting Sb is used for the base side corner portion J (a3), and the one-way pipe P (A3) and the other-direction pipe P (B5) intersecting each other at right angles. ) And the other direction pipe P (B9).
The connecting metal fitting Sb includes three clampers 1D that are the same as the slave clampers that clamp the pipes P, and a plate 50 to which the clampers 1D are fixed. The plate 50 has a vertical plate 51 and a lower end of the vertical plate 51 such that the angle θ is 45 degrees (inner angle is 135 degrees) with respect to the surface of the vertical plate 51 and is perpendicular to each other. It is comprised from a pair of side plate 52 provided in series. Each of the vertical plate 51 and the pair of side plates 52 is formed with an attachment portion 54 that can adjust the attachment direction of each clamper 1D by 180 degrees.

Therefore, when connecting the pipes using the connection fitting S according to this embodiment, the following is performed.
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 10, first, for example, the connection of the top end portion J (a1) of the roof as the first type connection portion J (a) will be described. At the top end J (a1) of the roof, a one-way pipe P (A1) that forms the top (ridge) of the roof and a pair of other-direction pipes P (B1, B2) that form the wife of the roof and follow the inclination of the roof ) And the other direction pipe P (B3) of the longitudinal beam erected on the horizontal beam pipe P (B4) constituting the wife of the roof.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 8, the attached portion 10 </ b> A of the main clamper 1 </ b> A is attached to the main clamper attachment portion 22 corresponding to the one-way pipe P (A <b> 1). At this time, the fixing bolt 13 and the positioning pin 15 protruding from the base 11 are inserted into the bolt insertion hole 23 and the pin insertion hole 24 of the main clamper mounting portion 22, and the fixing nut 14 is tightened to the fixing bolt 13. The main clamper 1A is fixed to the plate 20. In this case, since the main clamper 1A is positioned by the positioning pin 15, it is reliably positioned and fixed.

  Further, the attached portion 10B of the secondary clamper 1B is attached to the first and second secondary clamper attachment portions 30A, 30B corresponding to the pair of other direction pipes P (B1, B2) along the inclination of the roof. At this time, the bolt insertion hole 23 and the pin insertion hole 24 of the first and second secondary clamper mounting portions 30A and 30B are selected in accordance with the inclination of the other-direction pipe P (B1, B2), and the selected bolt insertion hole. 23 and the pin insertion hole 24, the fixing bolt 13 and the positioning pin 15 of the secondary clamper 1B are inserted, the fixing nut 14 is fastened to the fixing bolt 13, and the secondary clamper 1B is fixed to the plate 20. In this case, the angle can be adjusted simply by changing the fixing position of the secondary clamper 1B in accordance with the inclination of the other-direction pipe P (B1, B2). Further, since the fixed positions of the pair of sub clampers 1B can be changed, the degree of freedom in adjusting the angle of the clamper 1 is increased, and in this respect, the operation is easily performed. Further, since the first and second sub clamper mounting portions 30A and 30B are provided symmetrically, the angle can be adjusted with a balance with respect to the pair of pipes P that form the wife of the roof and follow the inclination of the roof. The work is further facilitated. Furthermore, since the angle of the slave clamper 1B can be adjusted with the axis X of the one-way pipe P (A) as the center, the angle adjustment is also facilitated in this respect, and the operation is further facilitated. Furthermore, since the secondary clamper 1B is positioned by the positioning pin 15, it is reliably positioned and fixed.

  Further, the attached portion 10B of the secondary clamper 1B is attached to the third secondary clamper attachment portion 30C in correspondence with the other direction pipe P (B3) of the vertical beam. At this time, the fixing bolt 13 and the positioning pin 15 are inserted into the bolt insertion hole 23 and the pin insertion hole 24 of the third secondary clamper mounting portion 30C, the fixing nut 14 is fastened to the fixing bolt 13, and the secondary clamper 1B is placed on the plate. Fix to 20. In this case, since the secondary clamper 1B is positioned by the positioning pin 15, it is reliably positioned and fixed.

  Then, the connecting bracket S to which the main clamper 1A and the secondary clamper 1B are attached is positioned at the top end J (a1) of the roof, and the pipe P corresponding to each clamper 1 is inserted, and the clamp bolt 6 is engaged. The lock nut 8 is tightened and fixed by engaging with the portion 7. In this case, the pipes P can be connected simply by inserting the pipes P into the clamper 1 and tightening the lock nuts 8, so that the operation is very simple.

Next, as illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 10, for example, the connection of the bottom edge J (a2) of the roof as the first type connection J (a) will be described. At the skirt edge J (a2) of the roof, the one-way pipe P (A2) constituting the roof hem edge and the one-way pipe P (B1 or B2) constituting the roof wife and extending along the slope of the roof. ), The other-direction pipe P (B4) of the horizontal beam that forms the wife of the roof, and the other-direction pipe P (B5) that rises from the base (ground) and forms the column intersect.
As shown in FIG. 9, the attached portion 10 </ b> A of the main clamper 1 </ b> A is attached to the main clamper attaching portion 22 corresponding to the one-way pipe P (A <b> 2). At this time, the fixing bolt 13 and the positioning pin 15 protruding from the base 11 are inserted into the bolt insertion hole 23 and the pin insertion hole 24 of the main clamper mounting portion 22, and the fixing nut 14 is tightened to the fixing bolt 13. The main clamper 1A is fixed to the plate 20. In this case, since the main clamper 1A is positioned by the positioning pin 15, it is reliably positioned and fixed.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the attached portion 10B of the secondary clamper 1B is attached to the second secondary clamper attachment portion 30B in correspondence with the other direction pipe P (B1) along the slope of the roof. At this time, the bolt insertion hole 23 and the pin insertion hole 24 of the second secondary clamper mounting portion 30B are selected in accordance with the inclination of the other-direction pipe P (B1), and the selected bolt insertion hole 23 and the pin insertion hole 24 are selected. Then, the fixing bolt 13 and the positioning pin 15 of the secondary clamper 1B are inserted, the fixing nut 14 is fastened to the fixing bolt 13, and the secondary clamper 1B is fixed to the plate 20. In this case, the angle can be adjusted simply by changing the fixing position of the secondary clamper 1B in accordance with the inclination of the other-direction pipe P (B1), so that the operation is performed very easily.

  Further, the attached portion 10B of the secondary clamper 1B is attached to the first secondary clamper attachment portion 30A corresponding to the other-direction pipe P (B5) constituting the column. At this time, the bolt insertion hole 23 and the pin insertion hole 24 of the first secondary clamper mounting portion 30A are selected according to the angle of the other-direction pipe P (B5), and the selected bolt insertion hole 23 and the pin insertion hole 24 are selected. Then, the fixing bolt 13 and the positioning pin 15 of the secondary clamper 1B are inserted, the fixing nut 14 is fastened to the fixing bolt 13, and the secondary clamper 1B is fixed to the plate 20. In this case, the angle can be adjusted simply by changing the fixing position of the slave clamper 1B in accordance with the angle of the other-direction pipe P (B5), so that the operation is performed very easily.

Furthermore, the attached portion 10B of the secondary clamper 1B is attached to the third secondary clamper attachment portion 30C in correspondence with the other direction pipe P (B4) of the horizontal beam constituting the roof wife. At this time, the fixing bolt 13 and the positioning pin 15 are inserted into the bolt insertion hole 23 and the pin insertion hole 24 of the third secondary clamper mounting portion 30C, the fixing nut 14 is fastened to the fixing bolt 13, and the secondary clamper 1B is placed on the plate. Fix to 20. In this case, the angle can be adjusted simply by changing the fixing position of the slave clamper 1B in accordance with the angle of the other-direction pipe P (B), so that the operation is performed very easily. Further, since the secondary clamper 1B is positioned by the positioning pin 15, it is reliably positioned and fixed.
As described above, since the fixing position of each sub clamper 1B can be changed, the degree of freedom in adjusting the angle of the clamper 1 is increased. In this respect as well, the operation can be performed very easily.

  Then, the connection fitting S to which the main clamper 1A and the secondary clamper 1B are attached is positioned at the bottom edge J (a2) of the roof, the pipe P corresponding to each clamper 1 is inserted, and the clamp bolt 6 is engaged. The lock nut 8 is tightened and fixed by engaging with the joint portion 7. In this case, the pipes P can be connected simply by inserting the pipes P into the clamper 1 and tightening the lock nuts 8, so that the operation is very simple.

  In this way, in a state where the pipe is attached to the connection fitting S, the other-direction pipe P (B) has an axis line on one plane Z orthogonal to the axis line X of the one-way pipe P (A). Therefore, it is possible to prevent the situation where the pipes overlap and the connecting portion J becomes complicated as in the prior art, and therefore the structure of the connecting portion J is simplified and the subsequent mounting of the exterior material is easy. The appearance quality can be greatly improved.

Next, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 10, for example, the connection of the skirt edge middle portion J (b1) of the roof as the second type connection portion J (b) will be described. The middle part J (b1) of the skirt edge of the roof intersects the unidirectional pipe P (A2) constituting the skirt edge of the roof and the other direction pipe P (B6) standing up from the base (ground) and constituting the pillar at a right angle. To do.
As shown in FIG. 5, the attachment parts of the clamper 1 </ b> C are connected to the clamper attachment parts 41, 42 corresponding to the one-way pipe P (A 2) and the other-direction pipe P (B 6) using another connecting metal Sa. Install. At this time, in the same manner as described above, the fixing bolt 13 and the positioning pin 15 are inserted into the bolt insertion hole 23 and the pin insertion hole 24 of the clamper mounting portions 41 and 42, and the fixing nut 14 is tightened to the fixing bolt 13. 1C is fixed to the plate 40. Also in this case, the angle can be adjusted by simply changing the fixing position of the clamper 1C in accordance with the angle of the pipe P. Therefore, the operation is performed very easily.
Also in this other connection fitting Sa, the other-direction pipe P (B) is arranged with an axis on one plane including the axis of the one-way pipe P (A), so that the pipe can be It is possible to prevent the overlapping of the connecting portion J from being complicated, so that the structure of the connecting portion J is simplified, and the subsequent exterior material can be easily attached, and the appearance quality is greatly improved. Can be improved.

Next, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 10, the connection of the foundation side corner portion J (a3) will be described. In the base corner portion J (a3), the one-way pipe P (A3), the other-direction pipe P (B5), and the other-direction pipe P (B9) intersect at right angles.
As shown in FIG. 6, the clamper 1D is used corresponding to the one-way pipe P (A3), the other-direction pipe P (B5), and the other-direction pipe P (B9) that intersect with each other at right angles using another connecting metal Sb. The attached portion is attached to the clamper attaching portion 54. At this time, similarly to the above, the fixing bolt 13 and the positioning pin 15 are inserted into the bolt insertion hole 23 and the pin insertion hole 24 of the clamper mounting portion 54, the fixing nut 14 is tightened to the fixing bolt 13, and the clamper 1D is attached. Secure to plate 50. Also in this connection fitting Sb, it is possible to prevent the situation where the pipes overlap and the connection portion J becomes complicated as in the conventional case, so that the structure of the connection portion J is simplified, and the subsequent attachment of the exterior material Can be easily performed, and the appearance quality is greatly improved.

In the above description, the connection fitting S according to the present embodiment is used for the connection portion J in which four pipes are gathered. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. You may use for the 1st type connection part J (a) to gather. In this case, one slave clamper 1B may be omitted. As described above, the connection fitting S according to the present embodiment can be used for connection of four or less pipes, and therefore versatility is extremely improved.
In addition, the connection fitting S according to the present embodiment is configured so that four pipes can be connected. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this, and a follower mounting portion 30 is provided so that five or more pipes can be connected. Well, it can be changed as appropriate.

It is a perspective view which shows the connection fitting for frames of the simple house which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the main clamper of the coupling fitting for frames of the simple house which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The sub-clamper of the linking bracket for a simple house according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a left side view, (c) is a front view, and (d) is a right side view. It is. The plate of the connection metal fitting for frames of a simple house concerning an embodiment of the invention is shown, (a) is a front view and (b) is a right view. It is a perspective view which shows another connection metal fitting used in the frame of the simple house to which the metal frame connection metal fitting according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied. The other connection metal fittings used in the frame of the simple house to which the metal frame connection metal fittings according to the embodiment of the present invention are applied are shown, (a) is an overall plan view, and (b) is a front view of the plate. It is. It is a perspective view which shows the example of application of the connection metal fitting for frames of a simple house concerning an embodiment of the invention in the frame of a simple house. It is a front view which shows the example of application of the coupling metal fitting for frames of the simple house which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a front view which shows another example of application of the coupling metal fitting for frames of the simple house which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the aspect of the connection part in the framework of the simple house to which the connection metal fitting for frames of the simple house which concerns on embodiment of this invention is applied. It is a figure which shows an example of the conventional connection metal fitting.

Explanation of symbols

S connecting bracket Sa another connecting bracket Sb other connecting bracket T framework J connecting portion J (a) first type connecting portion J (a1) top end J (a2) hem edge end J (a3) base side corner J (b) Second type connecting part J (b1) Bottom edge intermediate part J (b2) Bottom edge intermediate part P Pipe P (A), P (A1), P (A2), P (A3) One-way pipe P (B), P (B1), P (B2), P (B3), P (B4), P (B5), P (B6), P (B7), P (B8), P (B9) Other directions Pipe 1 Clamper 1A Main clamper 1B Sub-clamper 1C Clamper 1D Clamper 2 Clamping part 3 Fixed piece 4 Hinge 5 Movable piece 6 Clamp bolt 7 Engaging part 8 Lock nut 10, 10A, 10B Mounted part 11 Base 12 Rivet 13 Fixing bolt 14 Fixing nut 15 Positioning pin 20 Plate 21 Through 22 Main clamper mounting portion 23 Bolt insertion hole 24 Pin insertion hole 30 Secondary clamper mounting portion 30A First secondary clamper mounting portion 30B Second secondary clamper mounting portion 30C Third secondary clamper mounting portion 40 Plate 41, 42 Mounting portion 50 Plate 51 Vertical Plate 52 Side plate 54 Mounting part

Claims (5)

It is a connecting part of a framework of a simple house assembled by connecting pipes, and is provided with one unidirectional pipe and at least two axes arranged on one plane perpendicular to the axis of the unidirectional pipe. A simple unit comprising a plurality of clampers for clamping each pipe, and a plate having a plane perpendicular to the axis of the one-way pipe, which is used in a connecting portion intersecting with the other direction pipe. In the frame fitting for the house,
Each clamper includes a clamp part that clamps the pipe, and a mounted part that is provided in the clamp part and attached to the plate.
The clamper includes one main clamper that clamps the one-way pipe and a plurality of slave clampers that clamp the other-direction pipe.
A main clamper mounting portion on which the mounted portion of the main clamper is detachably mounted so that the one-way pipe can pass through a plane including the plate surface, and an axis of the other-direction pipe clamped by each of the sub clampers. A sub-clamper mounting portion to which the mounting portion of the sub-clamper is detachably mounted in a variable direction;
The slave clamper mounting portion includes first and second slave clamper mounting portions, and the first and second slave clamper mounting portions are arranged on an axis of a one-way pipe clamped by a main clamper mounted on the main clamper mounting portion. Provided symmetrically with respect to one orthogonal central axis,
In the first and second secondary clamper mounting portions, the axial direction of the other-direction pipe clamped by the secondary clamper mounted on the first and second secondary clamper mounting portions is a predetermined angular range centered on the axis of the one-way pipe. in so that variable, to detachable mounted portion of the person the driven damper,
The clamper mounted portion is protruded from the clamp portion, a fixing bolt protruding from the clamp portion, a fixing nut screwed to the fixing bolt and fixing the fixing bolt to the plate, and protruding from the clamp portion A positioning pin is provided, and each mounting portion of the plate is provided with a bolt insertion hole that is provided in the plate and into which the fixing bolt can be inserted, and a pin insertion hole into which the positioning pin can be inserted. Connecting hardware for the framework of a simple house.   As the secondary clamper mounting portion, a third secondary clamper mounting portion is provided, and the third secondary clamper mounting portion is one central axis orthogonal to the axis of the one-way pipe clamped by the main clamper mounted on the main clamper mounting portion. The skeleton fitting for a simple house according to claim 1, wherein the fitting is provided above.   In the third slave clamper mounting portion, the axial direction of the other-direction pipe clamped by the slave clamper attached to the third slave clamper mounting portion is variable within a predetermined angle range centered on the center point of the third slave clamper mounting portion. The skeleton fitting for a simple house according to claim 2, wherein the attached portion of the secondary clamper is detachable.   The clamp part of the clamper is fixed to the plate side and has a fixed piece having a substantially semicircular arc-shaped contact part on which the outer periphery of the pipe can be contacted, and a pipe that the clamper clamps to one end of the fixed piece One end is rotatably provided via a hinge having an axis parallel to the axis of the axis as a rotation axis, and has a substantially semicircular arc contact portion on which the outer periphery of the pipe can contact, and cooperates with the fixed piece A movable piece that holds the pipe, a clamp bolt that is rotatably provided at the other end of the fixed piece, and a distal end side of the clamp bolt that is formed to protrude from the other end of the movable piece. A U-shaped engaging portion that can be engaged and disengaged, and a lock nut that is screwed onto the clamp bolt and is brought into contact with the engaging portion by tightening to lock the engagement of the clamp bolt with the engaging portion. Claims 1, 2 or Framework for connecting fitting of the simple house described.   It is a connecting part of a framework of a simple house assembled by connecting pipes, and is provided with one unidirectional pipe and at least two axes arranged on one plane perpendicular to the axis of the unidirectional pipe. A simple unit comprising a plurality of clampers for clamping each pipe, and a plate having a plane perpendicular to the axis of the one-way pipe, which is used in a connecting portion intersecting with the other direction pipe. In the frame fitting for the house,
  Each clamper includes a clamp part that clamps the pipe, and a mounted part that is provided in the clamp part and attached to the plate.
  The clamper includes one main clamper that clamps the one-way pipe and a plurality of slave clampers that clamp the other-direction pipe.
  A main clamper mounting portion on which the mounted portion of the main clamper is detachably mounted so that the one-way pipe can pass through a plane including the plate surface, and an axis of the other-direction pipe clamped by each of the sub clampers. A sub-clamper mounting portion to which the mounting portion of the sub-clamper is detachably mounted in a variable direction;
  The slave clamper mounting portion includes first and second slave clamper mounting portions, and the first and second slave clamper mounting portions are arranged on an axis of a one-way pipe clamped by a main clamper mounted on the main clamper mounting portion. Provided symmetrically with respect to one orthogonal central axis,
  In the first and second secondary clamper mounting portions, the axial direction of the other-direction pipe clamped by the secondary clamper mounted on the first and second secondary clamper mounting portions is a predetermined angular range centered on the axis of the one-way pipe. In order to make it variable at
  As the sub clamper mounting portion, a third sub clamper mounting portion is provided, and the third sub clamper mounting portion is one central axis perpendicular to the axis of the one-way pipe clamped by the main clamper mounted on the main clamper mounting portion. On the top,
  In the third slave clamper mounting portion, the axial direction of the other-direction pipe clamped by the slave clamper attached to the third slave clamper mounting portion is variable within a predetermined angle range centered on the center point of the third slave clamper mounting portion. So that the attached portion of the secondary clamper is detachable,
  The clamp part of the clamper is fixed to the plate side and has a fixed piece having a substantially semicircular arc-shaped contact part on which the outer periphery of the pipe can be contacted, and a pipe that the clamper clamps to one end of the fixed piece One end is rotatably provided via a hinge having an axis parallel to the axis of the axis as a rotation axis, and has a substantially semicircular arc contact portion on which the outer periphery of the pipe can contact, and cooperates with the fixed piece A movable piece that holds the pipe, a clamp bolt that is rotatably provided at the other end of the fixed piece, and a distal end side of the clamp bolt that is formed to protrude from the other end of the movable piece. A U-shaped engaging portion that can be engaged and disengaged, and a lock nut that is screwed onto the clamp bolt and is brought into contact with the engaging portion by tightening to lock the engagement of the clamp bolt with the engaging portion. And
  A mounting portion of the main clamper includes a base to which a fixing piece of the clamper portion is fixed, and a fixing bolt having an axis in the same direction as the axis of a one-way pipe protruding from the base and clamped by the clamper portion. A positioning nut having an axis in the same direction as an axis of a one-way pipe projecting from the base portion and clamped by the clamper portion; and a fixing nut screwed onto the fixing bolt to fix the fixing bolt to the plate. A main clamper mounting portion of the plate is provided with a bolt insertion hole that is provided in the plate and into which the fixing bolt can be inserted and a pin insertion hole into which the positioning pin can be inserted.
  A mounting portion of the secondary clamper is screwed into the fixing bolt, and a fixing bolt having an axis in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the other direction pipe projecting from the fixing piece of the clamper portion and clamped by the clamper portion. A fixing nut for fixing the fixing bolt to the plate, and a positioning pin having an axis in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the other-direction pipe protruding from the fixing piece and clamped by the clamper portion,
  The first and second sub clamper mounting portions are configured to include a set of a bolt insertion hole provided in the plate and into which the fixing bolt can be inserted and a pin insertion hole into which the positioning pin can be inserted, and the first and second 2 In the secondary clamper mounting portion, a plurality of sets of the bolt insertion hole and the pin insertion hole are provided in a predetermined angle range centered on the axis of the one-way pipe with a predetermined angular relationship,
  The third slave clamper mounting portion is provided with a bolt insertion hole that is provided in the plate and into which the fixing bolt can be inserted, and a pin insertion hole into which the positioning pin can be inserted. In the third slave clamper mounting portion, A skeleton fitting for a simple house, wherein a plurality of pin insertion holes are provided in a predetermined angle range centered on the bolt insertion hole with a predetermined angular relationship.

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