JP3925673B2 - Vending machine with power generation function - Google Patents

Vending machine with power generation function Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3925673B2
JP3925673B2 JP16926898A JP16926898A JP3925673B2 JP 3925673 B2 JP3925673 B2 JP 3925673B2 JP 16926898 A JP16926898 A JP 16926898A JP 16926898 A JP16926898 A JP 16926898A JP 3925673 B2 JP3925673 B2 JP 3925673B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
power
vending machine
storage device
generation function
power storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP16926898A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH11345360A (en
Inventor
俊也 西村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd
Priority to JP16926898A priority Critical patent/JP3925673B2/en
Publication of JPH11345360A publication Critical patent/JPH11345360A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、発電機能を有する自動販売機に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
大規模の災害等が発生し、水道、電力網等のライフラインが停止した場合、水などの飲料の供給が課題となるが、特に飲料商品を扱う自動販売機は元々水などの飲料を貯蔵しており、また街頭に数多く設置されているから、自動販売機の電力供給の点を解決すれば飲料供給の役割を果たすことができる。この点は自動販売機に蓄電池を備えれば可能であるが、単純に商用電源相当分を蓄電池で補うとすると、大形の蓄電池が必要となり現実的ではない。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明の課題は、災害等が発生したとき、電力網が使用できない場合でも自動販売機内に貯蔵されている水、各種の飲料を利用し得るような自動販売機を提供することにある。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上述の課題を解決するため、本発明によれば、手動式発電機と、手動式発電機により蓄電される蓄電装置とを備え、自動販売機に常時接続される商用電源と蓄電装置との間に切換装置を挿入し、自動販売機に対する給電を常時接続されている商用電源と蓄電装置との間で切換え得るようにする。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明においては、通常時は商用電源で自動販売機を動作させ、災害等が生じて商用電源が使用できなくなったときには、手動発電機を操作して蓄電装置に充電し、蓄電量が商品の搬出動作に必要な電力の所定値以上になったとき切換装置により自動販売機の給電源を商用電源から蓄電装置に自動的に切り換え得るようにする。
【0006】
また、災害時のみではなく、商用電源が健全なときでも手動発電機を操作して蓄電装置に充電させ、蓄電量が商品の搬出動作に必要な電力の所定値以上になったとき切換装置により自動販売機の給電源を商用電源から蓄電装置に自動的に切り換えると共に、蓄電に対する対価として商品の割引機能を働かせるようにすることもできる。
【0007】
蓄電装置としては、通常の蓄電池や大容量コンデンサを使用することができる。
【0008】
蓄電装置で給電すべき機器は、自動販売機に内蔵される機器の内、消費電力の大きいもの、例えば冷却装置やヒータを除く機器とすることができる。
【0009】
【実施例】
次に本発明の実施例を図面について説明する。
【0010】
図1は本発明の一実施例の系統構成図で、1は自動販売機の種々の情報を表示するための表示装置、2は照明装置、3はコイン・紙幣機構、4は自動販売機制御部、5は商品搬出駆動機構、6は冷却装置、7は加熱装置、8は手動発電機、9は蓄電池、10は電力検出器、11は切換装置、12は電源用変換器、13は商用電源である。この実施例においては通常時、即ち災害がなく正常に電力が商用電力網から供給されている状態では、切換装置11が商用電源13側に投入され、上述の表示装置1、照明装置2、コイン・紙幣機構3、自動販売機制御部4、商品搬出駆動機構5、冷却装置6、加熱装置7の各機器は商用電源13から給電されている。今災害が生じ商用電源13がダウンし、もはや商用電源13からは給電が不可能になったとする。この状態で手動発電機8の手動ハンドル81を廻すと発電し、蓄電池9は充電され、蓄電池9の蓄電量は電力検出器10により検出される。手動ハンドル81をある程度以上廻すと、少なくとも表示装置1、照明装置2、コイン・紙幣機構3、自動販売機制御部4、商品搬出駆動機構5を動作させ得るだけの電力が蓄電池9に蓄電される。電力検出器10の検出値が所定値以上になると切換装置11が動作し、給電源は商用電源13より蓄電池9側に切り換わり、蓄電池9より電源用変換器12に給電され、蓄電池9よりの直流を適切な形の交流、直流に変換して表示装置1、照明装置2、コイン・紙幣機構3、自動販売機制御部4、商品搬出駆動機構5に給電可能となり、自動販売機内に含まれる飲料等の商品は冷却或いは加熱されないが販売可能となり、災害時の飲料として提供可能となる。
【0011】
商用電源13が正常な状態において、もし利用者が手動発電機8の手動ハンドル81を廻し、予め定められた値以上の充電を行うと、その充電量が電力検出器10により検出され自動販売機制御部4に所定の値の充電があったという信号が信号線14により送られる。この信号により自動販売機制御部4内に設けられている商品割引機能が作動し、例えば商品1個に対し10円を返却するようにコイン・紙幣機構3が駆動される。
【0012】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、自動販売機に蓄電装置を搭載し、この蓄電装置を手動式の発電機でもって随時充電することにより、災害時はもとより、電源が正常な場合にも蓄電装置の蓄電電力を利用して商品の販売を行うことができ、災害時に飲料供給の役割を果たすことができると共に、利用者は自ら発電機を操作することによって商品の割引サービスを受けることができるから購入意欲が高まるという効果を得ることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】

【図1】本発明の実施例の系統構成図である。
【符号の説明】
1 表示装置
2 照明装置
3 コイン・紙幣機構
4 自動販売機制御部
5 商品搬出駆動装置
6 冷却装置
7 加熱装置
8 手動発電機
81 手動ハンドル
9 蓄電池
10 電力検出器
11 切換装置
12 電源用変換器
13 商用電源
14 信号線
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a vending machine having a power generation function.
[0002]
[Prior art]
When a large-scale disaster occurs and lifelines such as water supply and power supply systems are stopped, the supply of beverages such as water becomes an issue, but vending machines that handle beverage products originally store beverages such as water In addition, since many are installed on the streets, it can serve as a beverage supply by solving the power supply point of vending machines. This point is possible if the vending machine is equipped with a storage battery, but if a battery corresponding to a commercial power supply is simply supplemented with a storage battery, a large storage battery is required, which is not practical.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The subject of this invention is providing the vending machine which can utilize the water stored in a vending machine, and various drinks, even when a disaster etc. generate | occur | produce, even when an electric power network cannot be used.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-described problem, according to the present invention, a manual power generator and a power storage device that is charged by the manual power generator are provided, and a commercial power source and a power storage device that are always connected to the vending machine are provided. A switching device is inserted into the power supply so that the power supply to the vending machine can be switched between the commercial power supply and the power storage device that are always connected .
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the present invention, the vending machine is normally operated with a commercial power source, and when the commercial power source cannot be used due to a disaster or the like, the manual power generator is operated to charge the power storage device. When the power required for the carry-out operation exceeds a predetermined value, the switching device can automatically switch the power supply of the vending machine from the commercial power supply to the power storage device.
[0006]
Moreover, not only at the time of disaster, but also when the commercial power source is healthy, the manual generator is operated to charge the power storage device, and when the amount of power storage exceeds the predetermined value of the power required for carrying out the product, the switching device The power supply of the vending machine can be automatically switched from a commercial power supply to a power storage device, and a product discount function can be used as a price for power storage.
[0007]
As the power storage device, a normal storage battery or a large-capacity capacitor can be used.
[0008]
The device to be supplied with power by the power storage device can be a device that consumes a large amount of power among devices built in the vending machine, for example, a device that excludes a cooling device or a heater.
[0009]
【Example】
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0010]
FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. 1 is a display device for displaying various information of a vending machine, 2 is an illumination device, 3 is a coin / banknote mechanism, and 4 is a vending machine control. , 5 is a commodity carry-out drive mechanism, 6 is a cooling device, 7 is a heating device, 8 is a manual generator, 9 is a storage battery, 10 is a power detector, 11 is a switching device, 12 is a power converter, and 13 is commercial. It is a power supply. In this embodiment, in a normal state, that is, in a state where there is no disaster and power is normally supplied from the commercial power network, the switching device 11 is turned on to the commercial power source 13 side, and the display device 1, the lighting device 2, the coin The bill mechanism 3, the vending machine controller 4, the product carry-out drive mechanism 5, the cooling device 6, and the heating device 7 are supplied with power from the commercial power supply 13. Assume that a disaster occurs and the commercial power supply 13 goes down, and power supply from the commercial power supply 13 is no longer possible. When the manual handle 81 of the manual generator 8 is turned in this state, power is generated, the storage battery 9 is charged, and the amount of power stored in the storage battery 9 is detected by the power detector 10. When the manual handle 81 is turned to a certain degree or more, the storage battery 9 stores at least electric power sufficient to operate the display device 1, the illumination device 2, the coin / banknote mechanism 3, the vending machine control unit 4, and the commodity carry-out drive mechanism 5. . When the detection value of the power detector 10 exceeds a predetermined value, the switching device 11 operates, the power supply is switched from the commercial power supply 13 to the storage battery 9 side, the power supply is supplied from the storage battery 9 to the power converter 12, and the power supply is supplied from the storage battery 9. The direct current can be converted into an appropriate form of alternating current or direct current to supply power to the display device 1, the illumination device 2, the coin / banknote mechanism 3, the vending machine control unit 4, and the product carry-out drive mechanism 5, and is included in the vending machine. A product such as a beverage is not cooled or heated, but can be sold and can be provided as a beverage at the time of a disaster.
[0011]
If the user turns the manual handle 81 of the manual generator 8 and charges more than a predetermined value when the commercial power supply 13 is in a normal state, the charge amount is detected by the power detector 10 and the vending machine. A signal indicating that the controller 4 has been charged to a predetermined value is sent through the signal line 14. By this signal, the product discount function provided in the vending machine control unit 4 is activated, and the coin / banknote mechanism 3 is driven so as to return 10 yen per product, for example.
[0012]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, a power storage device is mounted on a vending machine, and this power storage device is charged with a manual generator as needed, so that the power stored in the power storage device can be used not only in a disaster but also when the power supply is normal. Can be used to sell products, can play a role of beverage supply in the event of a disaster, and users can receive discount services for products by operating the generator themselves, so they are willing to purchase The effect of increasing can be obtained.
[Brief description of the drawings]
,
FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Display apparatus 2 Illumination apparatus 3 Coin and banknote mechanism 4 Vending machine control part 5 Commodity carry-out drive apparatus 6 Cooling apparatus 7 Heating apparatus 8 Manual generator 81 Manual handle 9 Storage battery 10 Power detector 11 Switching apparatus 12 Power supply converter 13 Commercial power supply 14 Signal line

Claims (5)

手動式発電機と、手動式発電機により蓄電される蓄電装置とを備え、自動販売機に常時接続される商用電源と蓄電装置との間に切換装置を挿入し、自動販売機に対する給電を常時接続されている商用電源と蓄電装置との間で切換え得るようにしたことを特徴とする発電機能付き自動販売機。It has a manual generator and a power storage device that is stored by the manual generator. A switching device is inserted between the commercial power supply and the power storage device that is always connected to the vending machine, so that the power supply to the vending machine is always available. A vending machine with a power generation function, which can be switched between a connected commercial power source and a power storage device . 手動式発電機を操作し蓄電装置に対する充電量が所定値以上になったとき自動販売機の電源から蓄電装置に切り換え得るようになっていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の発電機能付き自動販売機。2. The automatic generator with a power generation function according to claim 1, wherein the automatic power generator can be switched from the power source of the vending machine to the power storage device when a manual generator is operated and a charge amount to the power storage device exceeds a predetermined value. Vending machine. 手動式発電機の操作により蓄電装置に対する充電量が所定値以上になったとき商品の割引機能を作動させ得るようにしたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の発電機能付き自動販売機。3. The vending machine with a power generation function according to claim 2, wherein a discount function for a product can be activated when a charge amount to the power storage device becomes a predetermined value or more by operating a manual generator. 蓄電装置として蓄電池を使用することを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか1つに記載の発電機能付き自動販売機。4. A vending machine with a power generation function according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery is used as the power storage device. 蓄電装置として大容量コンデンサを使用することを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか1つに記載の発電機能付き自動販売機。The vending machine with a power generation function according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a large-capacity capacitor is used as the power storage device.
JP16926898A 1998-06-01 1998-06-01 Vending machine with power generation function Expired - Fee Related JP3925673B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16926898A JP3925673B2 (en) 1998-06-01 1998-06-01 Vending machine with power generation function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16926898A JP3925673B2 (en) 1998-06-01 1998-06-01 Vending machine with power generation function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11345360A JPH11345360A (en) 1999-12-14
JP3925673B2 true JP3925673B2 (en) 2007-06-06

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4890690B2 (en) * 2001-07-31 2012-03-07 アサヒ飲料株式会社 How to remove plastic bottles from vending machines
JP3927172B2 (en) * 2003-12-26 2007-06-06 株式会社コナミデジタルエンタテインメント Coin insertion completion judgment method
JP3971375B2 (en) 2003-12-26 2007-09-05 株式会社コナミデジタルエンタテインメント vending machine
JP4710709B2 (en) * 2006-04-28 2011-06-29 富士電機リテイルシステムズ株式会社 vending machine
JP2008015657A (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-24 Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd Vending machine
JP5555577B2 (en) * 2010-09-10 2014-07-23 サンデン株式会社 vending machine
JP5957246B2 (en) * 2012-03-05 2016-07-27 サンデンホールディングス株式会社 Power supply unit for vending machines
JP2016045515A (en) * 2014-08-19 2016-04-04 サンデンホールディングス株式会社 Automatic vending machine

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