JP3916487B2 - Entrance storage structure - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an entrance storage structure such as a storage cabinet or storage shelf that is arranged or assembled at a building entrance.
[0002]
[Prior art]
An entrance storage structure such as a storage cabinet is arranged at the entrance of the building to store various items such as footwear, umbrellas, strollers and golf bags, etc. Assembly is performed. The entrance storage structure usually includes a back plate and left and right side plates, and a top plate and a bottom plate are attached thereto. Further, a plurality of fixed shelf plates and movable shelf plates are arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate. Doors can be attached as needed. Without placing the bottom plate directly on the floor surface, a space is also provided between the bottom plate and a floor surface such as between the front soil and the like, with the legs attached or the entire wall suspended.
[0003]
In such a door storage structure, if you store dirt or mud on the bottom, such as a stroller or golf bag, or an umbrella that remains wet, the bottom plate will become dirty and puddles, and it will be easily scratched. It becomes unsightly. In view of this, an open type entrance storage structure in which the lower end without the bottom plate is opened and an entrance storage structure in which the entire bottom plate is detachable have also been proposed (see, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-201550). ). In this type of entrance storage structure, a type in which a space is provided between the bottom plate (bottom) and the entrance soil has an effect of effectively storing a long object such as a golf bag or a snowboard.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the open type having no bottom plate as described above, the rigidity of the bottom may be reduced and the structure may become unstable. Further, when only footwear is accommodated, the lowermost space area is wasted. By making the bottom plate detachable, the above disadvantages can be solved to some extent. However, when the bottom plate is detached and used, it is inevitable that the rigidity of the bottom portion is insufficient. In addition, it is not easy to attach and detach the bottom plate, and a place for storing the removed bottom plate is also required.
[0005]
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and in the entrance storage structure having a bottom plate in a normal state, the bottom plate is not easily formed on all or a part of the bottom without causing structural instability. An object of the present invention is to provide an improved entrance storage structure capable of creating an open part.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the entrance storage structure according to the present invention is an entrance storage structure including at least a back plate, a top plate, a side plate, a shelf plate, and a bottom plate, and a part of the bottom plate is detachable. Or a foldable configuration. In another aspect, the entire bottom plate can be flipped up with an attachment portion to the back plate or the side plate as a fulcrum.
[0007]
In the entrance storage structure having the above configuration, a part of the bottom plate is always located between the left and right side plates regardless of the usage state, and the inconvenience due to insufficient rigidity of the bottom portion is solved. Moreover, the operation | work which makes the open part which does not have a baseplate is folding a part of a baseplate or flipping up the whole, and an operation | work is easy. Of course, the work of returning to the original state is also easy. Even in the case where a part of the bottom plate can be attached / detached, the operation is extremely easy as compared to the operation of attaching / detaching the entire bottom plate. The removed bottom plate portion can be stored on the remaining bottom plate and does not require a special storage place.
[0008]
In another aspect of the entrance storage structure according to the present invention, the bottom plate is provided so as to close only a part of the bottom. In this aspect, the bottom plate is partially present at all times, and the rigidity of the bottom is ensured. In addition, when storing wet or soiled items, or when storing long items, you can effectively use the part without the bottom plate, and in parallel with that, the part with the bottom plate is footwear etc. Can be used to store.
[0009]
In the entrance storage structure of the present invention, a support member extending between the left and right side plates may be attached to the lower part on the entrance side so as to be raised and lowered. In this aspect, the support member is erected and disposed between the left and right side plates, whereby the rigidity of the bottom can be further increased and the structure is stabilized. At the same time, the support member also functions as a bar to prevent the stored articles from falling forward. When you don't need it, you can put it down along the side plate and you won't get in the way.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, several embodiments of an entrance storage structure according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a front view when the entrance storage structure shown in FIG. 1 is made as a wall suspension structure, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are side views of the section. Show.
[0011]
The entrance storage structure 1 shown in FIG. 1 is commonly referred to as a tall box, and a vertically long box is formed with a back plate 11, a top plate 12, and left and right side plates 13, 13. A required number of fixed shelf boards 14 and movable shelf boards 15 are attached in the box. Moreover, the door 17 is attached to one side plate 13 using the hinge 16 (refer FIG. 5c). This structure is the same as a conventionally known entrance storage structure.
[0012]
In the entrance storage structure 1 according to the present invention, the lower plate of the left and right side plates 13 and 13 can be opened in a state where a part of the area surrounded by the back plate 11 and the left and right side plates 13 and 13 is opened. 20 is mounted. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the bottom plate 20 includes a front bottom plate 21 and a rear bottom plate 22 that are divided into two in the depth direction of the region, and the front bottom plate 21 and the rear bottom plate 22 are rotatable by a hinge 23. It is connected. The bottom plate 20 is attached to the lower ends of the left and right side plates 13 and 13 with the rear bottom plate 22 fixed between the left and right side plates 13 and 13.
[0013]
Accordingly, when the front bottom plate 21 is in a horizontal position as shown in FIG. 1a, the bottom of the entrance housing structure 1 is completely closed by the bottom plate 20, and as shown in FIG. When the posture is such that 21 is flipped up and overlapped with the rear bottom plate 22, a part of the bottom (in this example, the area on the front side 1/2) is in a state having no bottom (open state). Even in this state, the lower end portion of the side wall 13 is supported by the rear bottom plate 22, and the required rigidity is structurally ensured.
[0014]
The user of the entrance storage structure 1 is in the state of FIG. 1a with the bottom closed during normal use. When a wet umbrella or mud footwear is to be stored, the front bottom plate 21 is simply flipped up and stacked on the rear bottom plate 22 as shown in FIG. 1b. Thereby, the entrance storage structure 1 can be used in a state without dirt. As will be described later, when the entrance storage structure 1 is made as a wall hanging structure, the interior space of the entrance storage structure 1 and the lower space between the entrance soils are effectively used, and a long object such as a snowboard is used. It can be stored effectively. Such switching of the usage mode is extremely easy, and can be easily restored to the original state.
[0015]
As shown in FIG. 1, the entrance storage structure 1 according to the present invention may be manufactured as an independent piece of furniture, or can be built later on a wall surface of an existing building. 2 to 4 show an example of a construction example in the latter case. First, if necessary, the base reinforcing material 31 is fixed to the building housing 30, and the back plate 11 is attached to the base reinforcing material 31 with screws 32 so as to be spaced a distance D from the entrance soil 30 a. Fix it. A support bar 34 is similarly fixed to the lower end of the fixed back plate 11 to stabilize the back plate 11. The top plate 12, the left and right side plates 13, 13, the fixed shelf 14, the movable shelf 15, and the bottom plate 20 are attached to the fixed back plate 11, and finally the door 17 is attached. Thereby, the entrance storage structure 1 as a wall hanging structure is completed in the state which kept the space of the distance D between the entrance soil 30a. FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1 a, wherein the front bottom plate 21 is in a horizontal posture, and the bottom of the entrance storage structure 1 is entirely closed by the bottom plate 20. FIG. 4 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1b, in which the front bottom plate 21 is flipped up and overlapped with the rear bottom plate 22, and the area on the front side 1/2 of the bottom is open without a bottom. .
[0016]
FIG. 5 shows an example of means for attaching the shelf plates 14 and 15 and the door 17 to the side plates 13 and 13. FIG. 5 a shows an example of means for fixing the fixed shelf 14 to the side plate 13. The L-shaped bracket 41 is fixed by fixing the vertical piece portion 42 to the side plate 13 with a screw S 1, and the side plate of the vertical piece portion 42 is fixed. After the portion 42a rising away from 13 is inserted into the opening 44 of the receiving metal fitting 43 attached to the fixed shelf 14, the horizontal portion 45 of the L-shaped metal fitting 41 and the receiving metal fitting 43 are fixed with the screw S2. By attaching, the fixed shelf 14 is fixed to the side plate 13. Although not shown, it may be fixed by a shelf dowel inserted in the wood face of the side plate 13 and a shelf dowel hole 47 (see FIG. 5b) formed in the side plate 13. Note that the fixing means shown in FIG. 5 a can also be used as a fixing means for the rear bottom plate 22 and the side plates 13 and 13 described above.
[0017]
FIG. 5 b shows an example of attachment between the movable shelf 15 and the side plate 13. Here, by inserting the shelf dowel 48 into the shelf dowel hole 47 formed in the side plate 13 and placing the movable shelf plate 15 on the shelf dowel 48, the movable shelf plate 15 is detachably attached to the side plate 13. ing. The attachment means shown in FIG. 5b can also be used as one of means for stably supporting the front bottom plate 21 at the lower ends of the side plates 13 and 13. FIG. 5 c shows an attachment bracket (hinge) 16 for attaching the door 17 to the side plate 13. Such a hinge 16 is well known and will not be described.
[0018]
6 and 7 show another example of the bottom plate 20 in a state where a part of the area surrounded by the back plate 11 and the left and right side plates 13 and 13 is opened in the entrance storage structure 1 according to the present invention. . In the example shown in FIG. 6a, the bottom plate 20 is composed of a front bottom plate 21 and a rear bottom plate 22, and both are connected by a hinge 23, which is the same as that shown in FIG. 21 differs from the side plates 13 and 13 in that the rear bottom plate 22 can be flipped up. In this embodiment, a region without a bottom plate is formed on the back plate 11 side, and at least the front bottom plate 21 exists on the entrance side. Therefore, when an umbrella, skis, or the like are stored using the region, the door 17 is opened. When this happens, it will not fall forward and a stable storage posture can be obtained.
[0019]
In FIG. 6b, the front bottom plate 21 and the rear bottom plate 22 are independent of each other, and the rear bottom plate 22 is fixed to the side plates 13 and 13 in the same manner as shown in FIG. It is simply supported from below by a shelf dowel (not shown) attached to 13 or a receiving material 50 (FIG. 6b1). If necessary, the user simply raises the front bottom plate 21 and places it on the rear bottom plate 22 (FIG. 6b2). Also in this aspect, the rear bottom plate 22 ensures the rigidity at the lower end portion of the side wall 13. In addition, the usage mode can be easily switched, and the removed front bottom plate 21 can be easily stored.
[0020]
In the example of FIG. 6c, the bottom plate 20 is of a size that can cover the entire area surrounded by the back plate 11 and the left and right side plates 13, 13, with the end on the back plate 11 side as a fulcrum. In a state where it can be flipped upward, it is attached to the side plates 13 and 13 by pivot means such as a hinge 51. The horizontal posture of the bottom plate 20 may be maintained by a shelf dowel (not shown) attached to the side plate 13 or a receiving material 50. Even in this case, the rigidity of the lower end side of the side plate 13 can be made higher than that of a so-called open type having no bottom plate. Also, the usage mode can be easily switched.
[0021]
In the example of FIG. 7a, the bottom plate 20 is closed so that the entrance side of the region surrounded by the back plate 11 and the left and right side plates 13 and 13 is vacant, and the region about 1/2 to 1/3 of the depth is closed. Is provided. In this case, a part of the bottom portion is always open, but the purpose is to secure rigidity at the lower end portion of the side wall 13 and to allow the usage not to pollute the bottom portion. All of the objects that enable storage of long objects are achieved.
[0022]
In the example of FIG. 7 b, the bottom plate 20 is attached to the entrance side so that the back plate 11 side of the region surrounded by the back plate 11 and the left and right side plates 13, 13 is vacant, and the bottom plate 20 is attached to the side plate 13. The hinge 52 is attached to the side plate 13 so as to be raised and lowered. A fastener 53 is attached to the other side plate 13, and the projection 54 of the fastener 53 engages with a through hole 55 formed in the bottom plate 20, so that the bottom plate 20 is in a stable state in a horizontal posture. If necessary, the bottom plate 20 is in a posture raised to the side plate 13 side as indicated by the phantom line, so that the entire bottom region is opened.
[0023]
In the above example, a flat plate with no gap is illustrated as the bottom plate 20. However, a bottom plate with a gap, for example, a bottom plate 20a having a lattice shape as shown in FIG. 7c may be used. The bottom plate 20a having such a gap can be adopted as all or a part of the bottom plate in all the above-described embodiments.
[0024]
FIG. 8 shows still another embodiment of the entrance storage structure according to the present invention. This form is characterized in that the entrance storage structure 100 having a conventionally known fixed bottom plate is provided on the side of the entrance storage structure 1 described above. In the figure, it is provided only on one side, but it may be provided on both sides. By taking such a combination aspect, the usage pattern of the entrance storage structure can be made more effective and efficient.
[0025]
FIG. 9 shows still another embodiment of the entrance storage structure according to the present invention. This form is different from the above-described one in that a support member 60 extending between the left and right side plates 13 and 13 is attached to the lower part on the entrance side so as to be undulated. The support member 60 can selectively take the tilted position indicated by the solid line and the raised position indicated by the phantom line, and the support member 60 is erected and disposed between the left and right side plates 13 and 13. As a result, the rigidity of the bottom can be further increased. Further, the support member 60 also functions as a bar for preventing the stored articles from falling forward. When it is not necessary, if it is tilted along the side plate 13, it does not get in the way. Of course, the support member 60 can be used with the bottom plate 20 of all the forms described above.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
In the entrance storage structure according to the present invention, an open portion without a bottom plate at the bottom can be easily created without causing structural instability. For this reason, it is possible to easily and stably use a normal use state and a case where a wet umbrella or mud footwear is stored. In particular, when creating an entrance storage structure as a wall-suspended structure, it is possible to effectively store long objects such as snowboards by effectively using the interior space of the entrance storage structure and the space below the entrance soil. It becomes like this.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an entrance storage structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view when the entrance storage structure shown in FIG. 1 is made as a wall hanging structure.
3 is a side view when the entrance storage structure shown in FIG. 1 is made as a wall hanging structure, and the side plate is in a horizontal posture. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a side view when the entrance storage structure shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of means for attaching a shelf board or a door to a side board.
FIG. 6 is a view showing another example of the bottom plate in the entrance storage structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a view showing still another example of the bottom plate in the entrance storage structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a view showing still another embodiment of the entrance storage structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a support member used in the entrance storage structure according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Entrance storage structure, 11 ... Back board, 12 ... Top board, 13 ... Side board, 14 ... Fixed shelf board, 15 ... Movable shelf board, 17 ... Door, 20 ... Bottom board, 21 ... Front bottom board, 22 ... Rear bottom board, 23 ... hinge, 60 ... support member

Claims (2)

At least a back plate and a top plate and side plates and the shelf plate and the bottom plate, a wall hanging type entrance housing structure being a wall hanging structure while maintaining a space between the entrance earthen and the bottom plate,
A wall-suspended entrance storage structure characterized in that a part of the bottom plate is foldable , and a support member extending between the left and right side plates is attached to the lower part on the entrance side so as to be raised and lowered . At least a back plate and a top plate and side plates and the shelf plate and the bottom plate, a wall hanging type entrance housing structure being a wall hanging structure while maintaining a space between the entrance earthen and the bottom plate,
The bottom plate is capable springing up the attachment to the back plate or the side plate as a fulcrum, and, in the lower portion of the inlet side, the wall of the support member over between the left and right side plates, characterized in that is mounted in a freely undulating Suspended entrance storage structure.

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