JP3912268B2

JP3912268B2 - Panel mounting structure and assembly-type counter device using the same

Info

Publication number: JP3912268B2
Application number: JP2002351848A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 誠久保田
Original assignee: Itoki Corp
Current assignee: Itoki Corp
Priority date: 2002-12-03
Filing date: 2002-12-03
Publication date: 2007-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2022-12-03
Also published as: JP2004180952A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、パネルの取付構造及びそれを用いた組立式カウンター装置に係わり、更に詳しくは各部品を設置現場にてノックダウン方式で組立てることが可能な組立式カウンター装置に関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来から、各部品を設置現場にてノックダウン方式で組立てることが可能な組立式カウンター装置は各種提供されている。例えば、特許文献１には、支柱の下端に脚杆、同上端に天板の支持杆をそれぞれ一体固着した一対のコ字型の枠体と、支柱の前方垂直部同士連結する上、下二枚の継板と、該継板に上方から係合する垂直片を有する二つの取付板を継板間の間隔をあけて裏面の上下に平行に固着した複数のフロントパネルと、支柱の後方垂直部同士を連結すると同時にフロントパネル裏面を隠蔽する上、下複数のリアパネルと、枠体の支持杆に載置され、同支持杆に固着される天板とから成るカウンターテーブル構成体が記載されている。
【０００３】
しかし、この特許文献１に記載のものは、フロントパネルを、その裏面に取付けた上下の取付板を支柱間に設けた上下の継板に係合させて取付けるが、枠体と継板、枠体とエンドパネル、枠体と天板等、殆どの構成部品がネジ止めによって連結されており、ネジ止め箇所が多数あって組立に手間を要し、更にフロントパネルは単に継板に係止されているだけであるので、ガタついたり、簡単に外れてしまう恐れがある。
【０００４】
また、特許文献２には、ベースと、巾木と、本体と、天板とから組立てる店舗用カウンターが記載され、本体は左右の側板の下縁間を下横桟により、上縁間を上横桟によりそれぞれ剛結し、側板の前縁近傍部間にインナーパネルを固設した構造が記載されている。そして、前記本体の両側板の前端間に、フロントパネルを着脱可能に装着すべく、該フロントパネルの下端部には、前記インナーパネルの下屈曲片に回動可能に係合する係合片を設けるとともに、上端部側に、前記側板の前端面に設けた係合孔に係合させる爪を突設した構造を採用している。
【０００５】
しかし、この特許文献２には、本体そのものの組立構造は開示されてなく、また側方へ連設する場合には、本体を構成する側板同士をボルト連結する構造であるので、見えない部分に多数の側板が存在し、コスト高となる。更に、フロントパネルは、天板との間に間隔を設けて装着しているので、フロントパネルが不意に持ち上がると簡単に外れることになる。
【０００６】
【特許文献１】
実公平６−４６３５０号公報
【０００７】
【特許文献２】
実公平６−４７３３１号公報
【０００８】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明が前述の状況に鑑み、解決しようとするところは、パネルをフレーム組体に簡単且つ強固に取付けることができるパネルの取付構造と、必要最小限の部品を用い、大部分の連結部を嵌合構造にて連結し、ネジ止め箇所を最小限に止めるにも係らず必要な強度を備え、組立工数、時間を大幅に短縮し、コスト削減化を図ることができる組立式カウンター装置を提供する点にある。
【０００９】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、前述の課題解決のために、両側に間隔をおいて立設した両縦部材の上下間に横部材を連結してフレーム組体を形成し、両縦部材間に嵌合する横幅と上下横部材間に渡る高さを有したパネルの下端部裏面に、前記下横部材に上方から係止する係止片を突設するとともに、前記パネルの上端部裏面に、前記上横部材の上端面に載置し且つ該上横部材の内面に係止する断面略Ｌ字形の取付片を突設し、適宜取付手段にて取付けた天板と前記上横部材とで前記取付片を挟持してなるパネルの取付構造を構成した。
【００１０】
あるいは、本発明は、両側に間隔をおいて立設した両縦部材の上下間に横部材を連結してフレーム組体を形成し、両縦部材の前面の一部又は全部を覆い得る横幅と上下横部材間に渡る高さを有したパネルの両側端部裏面に、前記両縦部材の前面に形成した係止孔に係止するフックを突設するとともに、前記パネルの上端部裏面に、前記上横部材の上端面に載置し且つ該上横部材の内面に係止する断面略Ｌ字形の取付片を突設し、適宜取付手段にて取付けた天板と前記上横部材とで前記取付片を挟持してなるパネルの取付構造を構成した。
【００１１】
また、本発明は、前述の課題解決のために、天板と、前後両縦杆の上下間に横杆を固着した脚枠体と、前後一対の横桟及び下連結部材と、フロントパネルとを少なくとも有し、前記両脚枠体の内面側の上端前後部に形成した係止孔に、それぞれ横桟の端部に設けたフックを嵌合係止するとともに、前記両脚枠体の内面側の下端前部に形成した係止孔に、前記下連結部材の端部に設けたフックを嵌合係止し、前記フロントパネルの下端部裏面に、前記下連結部材に上方から係止する係止片を突設するとともに、前記フロントパネルの上端部裏面に、前方の前記横桟の上端面に載置し且つ該横桟の内面に係止する断面略Ｌ字形の取付片を突設し、適宜取付手段にて取付けた天板と前記横桟とで前記取付片を挟持してなる組立式カウンター装置を構成した。
【００１２】
また、本発明は、前記天板と、前記脚枠体と、前記横桟及び下連結部材と、前記フロントパネルと、サイドパネルとを少なくとも有し、前記サイドパネルの下端部裏面に、前記脚枠体の下横杆に上方から係止する係止片を突設するとともに、前記サイドパネルの上端部裏面に、前記脚枠体の上横杆の上端面に載置し且つ該上横杆の内面に係止する断面略Ｌ字形の取付片を突設し、適宜取付手段にて取付けた天板と前記上横杆とで前記取付片を挟持してなるものである。
【００１３】
ここで、前記横桟の両端に設けたフックの基部に、前記脚枠体の係止孔に嵌入して上方移動を規制する突部を形成し、前記横桟のフックを前記脚枠体の係止孔に嵌合係止するとともに、前記突部を該係止孔に嵌入した状態で、前後一対の横桟上に天板を載置し、下方より横桟を貫通させて天板をネジ止めしてなるのである。
【００１４】
また、前記フロントパネルの取付片に形成した通孔又は切欠部を貫通して、前方の前記横桟と前記天板をネジ止めしてなるのである。
【００１５】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に本発明の実施の形態を添付図面に基づき更に詳細に説明する。図１〜図６は、本発明に係る組立式カウンター装置の代表的実施形態を示し、図中符号１は天板、２は脚枠体、３は横桟、４は下連結部材、５はフロントパネル、６はサイドパネル、７は棚板をそれぞれ示している。
【００１６】
本発明に係る組立式カウンター装置は、両脚枠体２，２の上端前後部に一対の横桟３，３を嵌合係止して連結するとともに、両脚枠体２，２の下端前部に下連結部材４を嵌合係止して連結し、両脚枠体２の前端間で前方の横桟３と下連結部材４とにフロントパネルを係止し、また各脚枠体２の上下横杆にサイドパネル６を係止し、その状態で前後横桟３，３に天板１を載置し且つ下方より該横桟３，３を貫通させてネジ止めし、更に両脚枠体間に棚板７を係止して組立てるのである。即ち、ネジ止め箇所は、前記横桟３，３に天板１を連結する部分のみとなり、その他の連結部は嵌合構造であるので、組立工数及び時間が大幅に短縮される。
【００１７】
以下、各部の詳細を更に説明する。前記天板１は、内部構造や素材に限定は不要であるが、下面に前記横桟３，３にネジ止めするための螺孔を、オニメナット等を埋設する等して設けてある。但し、後述する理由によって、天板１の取付位置を前後方向に変更できるように螺孔は２群設けている。
【００１８】
前記脚枠体２は、角パイプ状の前後両縦杆８，８の上下間に、同じく角パイプ状の横杆９，９を固着したフレーム組体である。そして、前記脚枠体２の内面側で両縦杆８，８の上端部に縦長の係止孔１０，１０を形成するとともに、両縦杆８，８の下端部に縦長の係止孔１１，１１を形成している。また、両縦杆８，８の内面側には、上下方向に所定間隔毎に前記棚板７を支持するための棚受具１２を係止する横長の係止孔１３，…を形成している。更に、両縦杆８，８の下端には、高さ調節するためのアジャスター１４を設けている。ここで、前記左右両側に配置する脚枠体２，２は、本実施形態では前後対称な構造にしているため、全く同一の構造を有し、他方を１８０度反転させれば良いようにしている。尚、図１及び図２に示したものは、単独のカウンターを構成する場合の脚枠体２であるが、該脚枠体２の外側面に新たな横桟３，３と下連結部材４を連結して、該脚枠体２を介して次々に側方へ連設していく場合には、当該中間に位置する脚枠体２は、横幅が端部の脚枠体２の略２倍に設定するとともに、両面に前記係止孔１０，１０と、係止孔１１，１１と、係止孔１３，…等の必要な構造を形成したものとなる。
【００１９】
前記横桟３は、スチール製の長尺部材であり、上面に前記天板１を載置する水平な載置板１５と、それから垂下した断面略Ｌ字形の補強板１６とからなり、該補強板１６の端部に前記脚枠体２の係止孔１０に嵌合係止するフック１７をそれぞれ形成している。更に、前記横桟３の両端に設けたフック１７の基部に、前記脚枠体２の係止孔１０に嵌入して上方移動を規制する突部１８を形成している。ここで、前後の横桟３，３は、本実施形態では同一構造であり、前後反転して用いる。
【００２０】
前記下連結部材４は、スチール製の長尺部材で巾木を兼ねており、基板１９の上縁を内方へ屈曲して受板２０を形成し、該受板２０は下方へＶ字状に屈曲した形状であり、前記基板１９の端部には前記前記脚枠体２の係止孔１１，１１に嵌合係止するフック２１，２１をそれぞれ形成している。尚、前記下連結部材４の基板１９の上縁は、前述のフロントパネル５を係止するための係止縁２２となっており、また前記受板２０のＶ字溝には、コード類を受けることができ、更に適所に形成した開口２３から下方へコード類を挿通して配線できるようにしている。
【００２１】
前記フロントパネル５は、両脚枠体２，２の前方縦杆８，８間に嵌合する横幅と、前方の横桟３と下連結部材４間に渡る高さを有し、下端部裏面に、前記下連結部材４の係止縁２２に上方から係止する係止片２４を突設するとともに、上端部裏面に、前記横桟３の上端面に載置し且つ該横桟３の内面に係止する断面略Ｌ字形の取付片２５を突設したものである。前記係止片２４の先端部は、前記前記下連結部材４のＶ字溝の傾斜と一致させて下向き傾斜片２４Ａとなっており、また取付片２５は前記横桟３の載置板１５に載置する支持片２５Ａとその先端に垂下した規制片２５Ｂとからなっている。
【００２２】
そして、前記横桟３，３の載置板１５，１５に形成した取付孔２６，…に、下方からネジ２７，…を挿通し、前記天板１の下面に螺合して取付けるが、この際に前記取付片２５の支持片２５Ａに前記ネジ２７を通過する通孔２８，…又は切欠部を形成する。前記フロントパネル５は、下端部の係止片２４を前記下連結部材４の係止縁２２に係止するとともに、上端部の取付片２５を前方の横桟３に係止した状態で、前記天板１を載置して下方から前後の横桟３，３にネジ止めすることで、前記天板１と横桟３とで前記取付片２５を挟持するので、天板１を取付けた後には、前記フロントパネル５はガタつきなく強固に支持される。
【００２３】
また、前記サイドパネル６は、前記脚枠体２の両縦杆８，８間に嵌合する横幅と上下横杆９，９間に渡る高さを有し、下端部裏面に、下方の横杆９に上方から係止する係止片２９を突設するとともに、上端部裏面に、上方の横杆９の上端面に載置し且つ該横杆９の内面に係止する断面略Ｌ字形の取付片３０を突設し、前記天板１を横桟３，３にネジ止めすることによって該天板１と前記脚枠体２の上方の横杆９とで前記取付片３０を挟持する。ここで、前記係止片２９と取付片３０は、前記フロントパネル５の取付片２５と同様な形状であり、それぞれ対応する横杆９に載置する支持片２９Ａ，３０Ａとその先端に垂下した規制片２９Ａ，３０Ｂとを有している。また、前記サイドパネル６の両側縁には、直角に当止板３１，３１を形成し、該当止板３１，３１を両縦杆８，８の対向面に当止するとともに、必要に応じて該当止板３１に通孔３２，３２を形成するとともに、対応する縦杆８，８に孔３３，３３を形成し、両通孔３２と孔３３に合成樹脂製のプッシュリベット３４で連結することも好ましい。
【００２４】
そして、本発明に係る組立式カウンター装置を組立てる手順を図３及び図４に基づいて説明する。先ず、前記脚枠体２の係止孔１０，１０に、前後の横桟３，３のフック１７を若干手前を下げて傾斜させた状態でそれぞれ嵌合係止した後、脚枠体２と横桟３を直角にすると、突部１８が係止孔１０に嵌入し、脚枠体２に対して横桟３の上方移動が規制される（図３（ａ）参照）。そして、他方の脚枠体２にも同様に両横桟３，３を嵌合係止によって連結する（図３（ｂ）参照）。
【００２５】
次に、両脚枠体２，２の前方の縦杆８，８の下端部に形成した係止孔１１，１１に、該脚枠体２，２の下端部を若干広げながら下連結部材４の両端のフック２１，２１をそれぞれ嵌合係止して連結する（図３（ｂ）及び図３（ｃ）参照）。
【００２６】
それから、必要に応じてサイドパネル６の下方の係止片２９を脚枠体２の下方の横杆９に係止するとともに、上方の取付片３０を当該脚枠体２の上方の横杆９に係止する（図３（ｃ）及び図４（ａ）参照）。この際、適宜プッシュリベット３４でサイドパネル６の当止板３１を縦杆８に定着するが、必ずしも必要ではない。また、サイドパネル６は、端部に位置する脚枠体２のみに取付ければ足りるので、複数側方へ連設する場合には、中間に位置する脚枠体２にはサイドパネル６を取付けない。そうすることによって、大幅なコスト低減化が図れる。
【００２７】
同様に、フロントパネル５の下方の係止片２４を下連結部材４に係止するとともに、上方の取付片２５を前方の横桟３に係止する（図４（ｂ）及び図４（ｃ）参照）。ここで、前記サイドパネル６とフロントパネル５を取付ける順序は逆でも良い。
【００２８】
最後に、前記横桟３，３上に天板１を載置するとともに、下方よりネジ２７，…を横桟３の取付孔２６，…に挿通し、前方の横桟３にあってはフロントパネル５の取付片２５に形成した通孔２８にも挿通し、天板１の裏面に設けた図示しない螺孔に螺合して取付ける（図４（ｃ）参照）。この状態で、前記フロントパネル５の取付片２５は、天板１と前方の横桟３とで挟持され、同様に前記サイドパネル６の取付片３０は、天板１と脚枠体２の上方の横杆９とで挟持されているので、前記フロントパネル５と前記サイドパネル６は、不意に外れることがないばかりでなく、ガタつきなく強固に支持される。また、前記取付片２５及び取付片３０は、それぞれ前方の横桟３及び脚枠体２の上方の横杆９と一体となり、天板１を支持するので強度が向上する。
【００２９】
そして、必要に応じて両脚枠体２，２の内面側の係止孔１３，…に棚受具１２，…を取付け、該棚受具１２，…にて単又は複数段に棚板７を支持することができる。ここで、最も下方の棚板７は底板として利用することができ、図６に示すように、前記下連結部材４の受板２０の上位に棚板７を位置させ、該受板２０のＶ字溝は直接見えないようにすることで、該Ｖ字溝に配線したコード類を隠すことができる。
【００３０】
ここで、前記フロントパネル５と前記サイドパネル６を取付ける基本構造は共通しており、広く一般に利用できるパネルの取付構造となっている。つまり、このパネルの取付構造は、両側に間隔をおいて立設した両縦部材（縦杆８，８）の上下間に横部材（横杆９，９又は横桟３と下連結部材４）を連結してフレーム組体を形成し、両縦部材間に嵌合する横幅と上下横部材間に渡る高さを有したパネル（フロントパネル５又はサイドパネル６）の下端部裏面に、前記下横部材に上方から係止する係止片（係止片２４，２９）を突設するとともに、前記パネルの上端部裏面に、前記上横部材の上端面に載置し且つ該上横部材の内面に係止する断面略Ｌ字形の取付片（取付片２５，３０）を突設し、適宜取付手段にて取付けた天板と前記上横部材とで前記取付片を挟持してなるものである。
【００３１】
あるいは、パネルの取付構造として、両側に間隔をおいて立設した両縦部材の上下間に横部材を連結してフレーム組体を形成し、両縦部材の前面の一部又は全部を覆い得る横幅と上下横部材間に渡る高さを有したパネルの両側端部裏面に、前記両縦部材の前面に形成した係止孔に係止するフックを突設するとともに、前記パネルの上端部裏面に、前記上横部材の上端面に載置し且つ該上横部材の内面に係止する断面略Ｌ字形の取付片を突設し、適宜取付手段にて取付けた天板と前記上横部材とで前記取付片を挟持してなる構成を採用することも好ましい。この構造をカウンターに適用した場合、フロントパネル５によって、脚枠体２の縦杆８の前面を隠蔽することができるようになり、外観性の向上が図れるのである。
【００３２】
次に、図７は、中間の脚枠体２Ａを介して次々に横桟３，３や下連結部材４を連結するとともに、フロントパネル５を装着し、天板１をネジ止めして側方に連設する場合の最小限の構成を示したものである。図示したものは、カウンターＡ，Ａを直線状に連設した例である。ここで、前記中間の脚枠体２Ａの縦杆８Ａの横幅を、端部に位置する脚枠体２の縦杆８の略２倍にすることで、横桟３、下連結部材４、フロントパネル５及び天板１の横寸法を変更することなく利用することができる。前記中間の脚枠体２Ａの縦杆８Ａの両側面には、前述のように、係止孔１０、係止孔１１、係止孔１３が形成されている。
【００３３】
また、図８及び図９に示したものは、直線状に配したカウンターＡのコーナー部に配置するコーナーカウンターＢの実施形態である。基本的な構造は、前記同様である。脚枠体２は前述のものと共通であり、両脚枠体２，２を直交状態で配置し、交差部に位置する両縦杆８，８の内面同士をＬ金具３５，３５でネジ止め連結する。そのため、脚枠体２の縦杆８の内面側には、下穴３６，…を形成しておき、Ｌ金具３５の通孔を貫通させたタッピンネジを前記下穴３６に螺入する。前述のものと異なる部品は、平面視形状が扇形の天板１Ａと、平面視形状において両端部が互に直交し、中間部が屈曲して連結した形状の横桟３Ａ、下連結部材４Ａ及びフロントパネル５Ａであるが、横桟３Ａ、下連結部材４Ａをそれぞれ脚枠体２，２の開いた側の縦杆８，８に嵌合係止する構造は前記同様であり、それぞれフック１７及びフック２１を両端に形成している。そして、前記フロントパネル５Ａの下端部に形成した係止片２４（図示せず）を下連結部材４Ａに係止するとともに、上端部の取付片２５を横桟３Ａに係止し、その上に天板１Ａを載置して横桟３Ａに下方から貫通したネジ２７，…で連結する。尚、この場合、前記脚枠体２に前記同様のサイドパネル６をそれぞれ取付けることも可能であるが、該サイドパネル６は端部に位置する脚枠体２にのみ取付ければ良いので、このコーナーカウンターＢが端部に位置しない限り、サイドパネル６は不要である。また、コーナーカウンターＢを構成する脚枠体２として前述の中間の脚枠体２Ａを用いることで、直接他のカウンターＡを構成する横桟３、下連結部材４を連結することができ、部品点数を削減してコスト低減化を図ることができる。その他の構成は、前記同様であるので、同一構成には同一符号を付して、その説明は省略する。
【００３４】
次に、図１０は、天板１を前方寄りに付け替えて、該天板１の前方突出部の下方に空間部を形成し、前記フロントパネル５の前面側に物品収容部を形成した実施形態である。本実施形態では、脚枠体２の縦杆８の前面にも係止孔３７，…を上下方向に所定間隔毎に列設し、雑誌、パンフレット、カタログ等を保持する傾斜棚３８のブラケット３９に形成したフック（図示せず）を前記係止孔３７，３７に嵌合係止して装着している。そして、下方の床面上にはベース体４０を設置している。このベース体４０は、前記係止孔３７を利用して脚枠体２の縦杆８に係止することが好ましい。
【００３５】
最後に、図１１は、天板１の高さを嵩上げする構造を示したものである。図示したように、前記脚枠体２を構成する両縦杆８，８は、角パイプで構成しているので、上端に四角穴４１が開放されているので、この四角穴４１を利用して延長部材４２を連結する。前記延長部材４２は、前記縦杆８と同一断面形状の延長縦杆４３，４３の上端間を横杆４４で連結するとともに、両延長縦杆４３，４３に下方へ前記縦杆８，８の四角穴４１，４１に嵌入する嵌合片４５，４５を突設したものである。また、前記延長部材４２の両延長縦杆４３，４３の上端部内面側には前記係止孔１０と同様な係止孔（図示せず）を形成し、前記同様に横桟３，３のフック１７，１７をそれぞれ嵌合係止できるようになっている。そして、前記同様に、両側の延長部材４２，４２間に連結された両横桟３，３に下方より天板１をネジ止めするのである。この場合、前記延長部材４２で嵩上げされた部分に延長フロントパネルや延長サイドパネルを装着するようにしても良いが、両脚枠体２，２に連結した横桟３，３を省略し、上下寸法が大きなフロントパネル５とサイドパネル６を用意して、前記延長部材４２の横杆４４を利用してサイドパネル６を装着し、また両延長部材４２，４２の延長縦杆４３，４３間に連結した横桟３を利用してフロントパネル５を装着しても良い。
【００３６】
【発明の効果】
以上にしてなる請求項１又は２に係る発明のパネルの取付構造によれば、両側に間隔をおいて立設した両縦部材の上下間に横部材を連結してフレーム組体に、パネルを簡単に取付けることができ、しかもその後に取付けられた天板と上横部材とで、該上横部材に係止したパネルの取付片を挟持するので、該パネルが不意に外れることがなく、またガタつきなく強固に取付けることができる。
【００３７】
請求項３に係る発明の組立式カウンター装置によれば、必要最小限の部品を用い、大部分の連結部を嵌合構造にて連結し、ネジ止め箇所を最小限に止めるにも係らず必要な強度を備え、組立工数、時間を大幅に短縮し、コスト削減化を図ることができる。また、フロントパネルの上端部の取付片と下端部の係止片を，両脚枠体の縦杆の上下に連結した横桟と下連結部材とにそれぞれ係止するとともに、天板を横桟にネジ止めするだけで、フロントパネルの取付片を天板と横桟とで挟持するので、該フロントパネルが不意に外れることがなく、またガタつきなく強固に取付けることができる。
【００３８】
請求項４によれば、必要に応じてサイドパネルを脚枠体に簡単に取付けることができる。この場合も請求項３と同様に、サイドパネルの上端部の取付片と下端部の係止片を，両脚枠体の上下の横杆にそれぞれ係止するとともに、天板を横桟にネジ止めするだけで、サイドパネルの取付片を天板と上方の横杆とで挟持するので、該サイドパネルが不意に外れることがなく、またガタつきなく強固に取付けることができる。
【００３９】
請求項５によれば、ネジ止め箇所は横桟に天板を連結する部分のみの最小限にしても、両脚枠体は上部の横桟と下部の下連結部材と、更に両脚枠体の前側縦杆間に嵌合したフロントパネルによって強固に連結され、組立後は剛体構造となるのである。
【００４０】
請求項６によれば、フロントパネルの取付片に影響されずに天板を横桟にネジ止めすることができるとともに、該フロントパネルの取付構造がより強固になる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明に係る組立式カウンター装置を示す斜視図である。
【図２】同じく分解斜視図である。
【図３】組立手順の前半部分を示した説明図である。
【図４】組立手順の後半部分を示した説明図である。
【図５】組立てた状態の部分拡大縦断正面図である。
【図６】同じく部分拡大縦断側面図である。
【図７】カウンターを直線状に二連設した状態の斜視図である。
【図８】コーナーカウンターの斜視図である。
【図９】同じく分解斜視図である。
【図１０】フロントパネルの前面側に物品収納部を設けた例を示す斜視図である。
【図１１】天板の高さを嵩上げする構造を示す分解斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
１，１Ａ天板２，２Ａ脚枠体
３，３Ａ横桟４，４Ａ下連結部材
５，５Ａフロントパネル６サイドパネル
７棚板８，８Ａ縦杆
９横杆１０係止孔
１１係止孔１２棚受具
１３係止孔１４アジャスター
１５載置板１６補強板
１７フック１８突部
１９基板２０受板
２１フック２２係止縁
２３開口２４係止片
２４Ａ傾斜片２５取付片
２５Ａ支持片２５Ｂ規制片
２６取付孔２７ネジ
２８通孔２９係止片
２９Ａ支持片２９Ｂ規制片
３０取付片３０Ａ支持片
３０Ｂ規制片３１当止板
３２通孔３３孔
３４プッシュリベット３５Ｌ金具
３６下穴３７係止孔
３８傾斜棚３９ブラケット
４０ベース体４１四角穴
４２延長部材４３延長縦杆
４４横杆４５嵌合片
ＡカウンターＢコーナーカウンター[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a panel mounting structure and an assembly-type counter device using the panel mounting structure, and more particularly to an assembly-type counter device capable of assembling components in a knockdown manner at an installation site.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various assembling type counter devices capable of assembling each component at the installation site by a knockdown method have been provided. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses that a pair of U-shaped frames each integrally fixed with a leg rod at the lower end of a support column and a support rod of a top plate at the upper end are connected to the front vertical portions of the support column, A plurality of front panels each having two joining plates having vertical pieces engaged with the joining plates from above and fixed to the upper and lower sides of the joining plate in parallel with the space between the joining plates, and the vertical rear of the column A counter table structure comprising a plurality of lower rear panels and a top plate that is mounted on a support rod of the frame and fixed to the support rod is described. Yes.
[0003]
However, although the thing of this patent document 1 attaches a front panel by engaging the upper and lower attachment plates attached to the back surface with the upper and lower joint plates provided between the columns, the frame body, the joint plate, and the frame Most components such as the body and end panel, frame and top plate are connected by screws, and there are a lot of screwed points, requiring much time for assembly, and the front panel is simply locked to the joint plate. There is a risk of looseness or easy removal.
[0004]
Patent Document 2 describes a store counter that is assembled from a base, a baseboard, a main body, and a top plate. The main body has a lower horizontal rail between the lower edges of the left and right side plates, and an upper edge between the upper edges. A structure is described in which each is rigidly connected by a cross rail, and an inner panel is fixed between the vicinity of the front edge of the side plate. And, in order to detachably attach the front panel between the front ends of the both side plates of the main body, an engagement piece that rotatably engages with the lower bent piece of the inner panel is provided at the lower end of the front panel. While providing, the structure which protruded the nail | claw engaged with the engagement hole provided in the front-end surface of the said side plate at the upper end part side is employ | adopted.
[0005]
However, this Patent Document 2 does not disclose the assembly structure of the main body itself, and when connecting sideways, it is a structure in which the side plates constituting the main body are connected to each other by bolts. There are a large number of side plates, which increases the cost. Furthermore, since the front panel is mounted with a space between the front panel and the front panel, the front panel can be easily removed if it is lifted unexpectedly.
[0006]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-46350 [0007]
[Patent Document 2]
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-47331
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention intends to solve a panel mounting structure capable of easily and firmly mounting a panel to a frame assembly, and using a minimum number of parts, and most connecting portions. Providing an assembly-type counter device that is connected with a fitting structure and has the required strength despite the fact that screwing points are kept to a minimum, significantly reducing assembly man-hours and time, and reducing costs. There is in point to do.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention forms a frame assembly by connecting a horizontal member between the upper and lower sides of both vertical members standing on both sides, and has a horizontal width that fits between the vertical members. A locking piece for locking the lower horizontal member from above is provided on the lower surface of the lower end of the panel having a height extending between the upper and lower horizontal members, and the upper horizontal member is provided on the rear surface of the upper end of the panel. A mounting piece having a substantially L-shaped cross section that is placed on the upper end surface of the upper side member and is engaged with the inner surface of the upper horizontal member is protruded, and the mounting piece is attached by a top plate and an upper horizontal member that are appropriately attached by an attaching means. A mounting structure for the sandwiched panel was constructed.
[0010]
Alternatively, the present invention provides a horizontal width that can cover a part or all of the front surface of both vertical members by forming a frame assembly by connecting horizontal members between the upper and lower sides of both vertical members standing on both sides. On the back surface of both side end portions of the panel having a height across the upper and lower horizontal members, a hook that locks in a locking hole formed on the front surface of both the vertical members is projected, and on the upper surface of the upper end portion of the panel, A top plate that is mounted on the upper end of the upper horizontal member and that has a substantially L-shaped mounting piece that engages with the inner surface of the upper horizontal member and that is appropriately mounted by the mounting means, and the upper horizontal member A panel mounting structure is formed by sandwiching the mounting piece.
[0011]
Further, in order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a top plate, a leg frame body in which a horizontal bar is fixed between the upper and lower sides of the front and rear vertical bars, a pair of front and rear horizontal bars and a lower connecting member, a front panel, And engaging and locking hooks provided at the end portions of the cross rails to the locking holes formed at the front and rear ends of the inner surface sides of the both leg frame bodies, and at the inner surface side of the both leg frame bodies. The hook provided at the end of the lower connecting member is fitted and locked into the locking hole formed in the front end of the lower end, and the lower end of the front panel is locked to the lower connecting member from above. A protrusion is provided, and an attachment piece having a substantially L-shaped cross section is provided on the back of the upper end of the front panel so as to be placed on the upper end surface of the front horizontal beam and locked to the inner surface of the horizontal beam. An assembly-type counter device is provided in which the mounting piece is sandwiched between the top plate and the horizontal beam that are mounted by appropriate mounting means. It was.
[0012]
The present invention also includes at least the top plate, the leg frame, the cross rail and the lower connecting member, the front panel, and a side panel. A locking piece for locking from above is projected on the lower side of the frame body, and is placed on the upper surface of the upper side wall of the leg frame on the back of the upper end portion of the side panel. A mounting piece having a substantially L-shaped cross section that is locked to the inner surface of the base plate is projected, and the mounting piece is sandwiched between a top plate that is appropriately mounted by mounting means and the upper horizontal bar.
[0013]
Here, at the bases of the hooks provided at both ends of the horizontal rail, a protrusion that is inserted into the locking hole of the leg frame body to restrict upward movement is formed, and the hook of the horizontal rail is connected to the leg frame body. The top plate is placed on a pair of front and rear horizontal rails with the projections fitted into the locking holes and the protrusions are inserted into the locking holes. It is screwed.
[0014]
Further, the front crosspiece and the top plate are screwed through the through hole or notch formed in the mounting piece of the front panel.
[0015]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 6 show a representative embodiment of the assembly-type counter device according to the present invention, in which reference numeral 1 is a top plate, 2 is a leg frame, 3 is a cross beam, 4 is a lower connecting member, A front panel, 6 is a side panel, and 7 is a shelf board.
[0016]
The assembly-type counter device according to the present invention has a pair of horizontal rails 3 and 3 connected to the front and rear ends of both leg frame bodies 2 and 2 and connected to the front ends of the lower ends of both leg frame bodies 2 and 2. The lower connecting member 4 is fitted and locked, and the front panel is locked to the front crosspiece 3 and the lower connecting member 4 between the front ends of both leg frame bodies 2, and each leg frame body 2 is vertically and horizontally The side panel 6 is locked to the heel, and in this state, the top plate 1 is placed on the front and rear horizontal bars 3 and 3, the horizontal bars 3 and 3 are penetrated from below and screwed, and between the leg frame bodies. The shelf board 7 is locked and assembled. That is, the screwing location is only the portion where the top plate 1 is connected to the horizontal rails 3 and 3, and the other connecting portions have a fitting structure, so that the number of assembling steps and time are greatly reduced.
[0017]
Details of each part will be further described below. The top plate 1 does not need to be limited in internal structure or material, but is provided with screw holes for screwing the horizontal rails 3 and 3 on the lower surface by embedding an omelet nut or the like. However, two groups of screw holes are provided so that the mounting position of the top plate 1 can be changed in the front-rear direction for reasons described later.
[0018]
The leg frame 2 is a frame assembly in which horizontal pipes 9 and 9 having the same shape of a square pipe are fixed between the upper and lower sides of the vertical and vertical vertical bars 8 and 8 of the square pipe shape. Then, on the inner surface side of the leg frame 2, vertically long locking holes 10, 10 are formed at the upper ends of both vertical rods 8, 8, and vertically long locking holes 11 are formed at the lower ends of both vertical rods 8, 8. 11 are formed. Further, on the inner surface side of the vertical rods 8 and 8, horizontally long locking holes 13 for locking the shelf holders 12 for supporting the shelf plate 7 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction are formed. Yes. Further, an adjuster 14 for adjusting the height is provided at the lower ends of both vertical rods 8 and 8. Here, since the leg frames 2 and 2 arranged on the left and right sides have a symmetrical structure in this embodiment, the leg frames 2 and 2 have exactly the same structure, and the other may be reversed 180 degrees. Yes. 1 and 2 show a leg frame 2 in the case of constituting a single counter, but a new horizontal beam 3 and 3 and a lower connecting member 4 are formed on the outer surface of the leg frame 2. Are connected one after the other through the leg frame 2, the leg frame 2 positioned in the middle of the leg frame 2 has a lateral width that is substantially 2 of the end of the leg frame 2. The required structure such as the locking holes 10, 10, the locking holes 11, 11, the locking holes 13,.
[0019]
The horizontal beam 3 is a long steel member, and includes a horizontal mounting plate 15 on which the top plate 1 is mounted, and a reinforcing plate 16 having a substantially L-shaped section hanging from the horizontal mounting plate 15. Hooks 17 that are fitted and locked in the locking holes 10 of the leg frame 2 are formed at the ends of the plate 16. Furthermore, the base part of the hook 17 provided in the both ends of the said horizontal crosspiece 3 forms the protrusion 18 which inserts in the locking hole 10 of the said leg frame 2, and controls an upward movement. Here, the front and rear horizontal rails 3 and 3 have the same structure in the present embodiment, and are used by being reversed in the front-rear direction.
[0020]
The lower connecting member 4 is a long steel member that also serves as a baseboard. The upper edge of the substrate 19 is bent inward to form a receiving plate 20, and the receiving plate 20 is V-shaped downward. Hooks 21, 21 that are fitted and locked in the locking holes 11, 11 of the leg frame 2 are formed at the ends of the substrate 19, respectively. Note that the upper edge of the substrate 19 of the lower connecting member 4 is a locking edge 22 for locking the front panel 5 described above, and cords are placed in the V-shaped groove of the receiving plate 20. Further, the cords can be inserted and wired downward from the openings 23 formed at appropriate positions.
[0021]
The front panel 5 has a width that fits between the front vertical rods 8 and 8 of the both leg frames 2 and 2 and a height that extends between the front horizontal rail 3 and the lower connecting member 4, A locking piece 24 is provided on the locking edge 22 of the lower connecting member 4 so as to be locked from above, and is placed on the upper end surface of the horizontal beam 3 on the back surface of the upper end portion and the inner surface of the horizontal beam 3. A mounting piece 25 having a substantially L-shaped cross section to be locked to the projection is provided. The front end of the locking piece 24 is a downward inclined piece 24 </ b> A that matches the inclination of the V-shaped groove of the lower connecting member 4, and the mounting piece 25 is attached to the mounting plate 15 of the horizontal rail 3. It consists of a supporting piece 25A to be placed and a regulating piece 25B hanging from the tip.
[0022]
Then, screws 27,... Are inserted from below into mounting holes 26,... Formed in the mounting plates 15, 15 of the horizontal rails 3, 3, and are screwed onto the lower surface of the top plate 1 for attachment. In this case, through holes 28 passing through the screws 27 are formed in the support piece 25A of the mounting piece 25. The front panel 5 has the lower end locking piece 24 locked to the lower connecting member 4 locking edge 22 and the upper end mounting piece 25 locked to the front horizontal rail 3. Since the top plate 1 is placed and screwed to the front and rear horizontal rails 3 and 3 from below, the mounting piece 25 is sandwiched between the top plate 1 and the horizontal rail 3. The front panel 5 is firmly supported without rattling.
[0023]
Further, the side panel 6 has a lateral width that fits between both vertical rods 8 and 8 of the leg frame body 2 and a height that extends between the upper and lower horizontal rods 9 and 9. A locking piece 29 for locking from above is protruded from the upper side of the flange 9, and is placed on the upper end surface of the upper horizontal flange 9 on the back surface of the upper end portion and locked to the inner surface of the horizontal flange 9. The mounting piece 30 is protruded, and the top plate 1 is screwed to the horizontal rails 3 and 3 so that the mounting plate 30 is sandwiched between the top plate 1 and the horizontal bar 9 above the leg frame 2. . Here, the locking piece 29 and the mounting piece 30 have the same shape as the mounting piece 25 of the front panel 5 and are suspended from the supporting pieces 29A and 30A to be placed on the corresponding horizontal reeds 9 and their tips. It has regulation pieces 29A and 30B. Further, stop plates 31 and 31 are formed at right angles on both side edges of the side panel 6, and the corresponding stop plates 31 and 31 are stopped against the opposing surfaces of the both vertical shafts 8 and 8, as required. The through holes 32 and 32 are formed in the corresponding stop plate 31, the holes 33 and 33 are formed in the corresponding vertical rods 8 and 8, and both the through holes 32 and the holes 33 are connected by a push rivet 34 made of synthetic resin. Is also preferable.
[0024]
A procedure for assembling the assembly type counter device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. First, after engaging and locking the hooks 17 of the front and rear horizontal rails 3 and 3 in the locking holes 10 and 10 of the leg frame 2 in a state where the hooks 17 are slightly lowered and inclined, the leg frame 2 and When the horizontal rail 3 is set at a right angle, the protrusion 18 is fitted into the locking hole 10 and the upward movement of the horizontal rail 3 with respect to the leg frame 2 is restricted (see FIG. 3A). Similarly, the horizontal rails 3 and 3 are connected to the other leg frame 2 by fitting and locking (see FIG. 3B).
[0025]
Next, the lower connecting member 4 is extended to the locking holes 11 and 11 formed in the lower ends of the vertical rods 8 and 8 in front of the both leg frames 2 and 2 while slightly expanding the lower ends of the leg frames 2 and 2. The hooks 21 and 21 at both ends are fitted and locked, respectively (see FIGS. 3B and 3C).
[0026]
Then, if necessary, the lower locking piece 29 of the side panel 6 is locked to the horizontal bar 9 below the leg frame 2 and the upper mounting piece 30 is fixed to the horizontal bar 9 above the leg frame 2. (Refer to FIG. 3C and FIG. 4A). At this time, the retaining plate 31 of the side panel 6 is fixed to the vertical rod 8 with a push rivet 34 as appropriate, but this is not always necessary. Further, the side panel 6 only needs to be attached to the leg frame 2 located at the end portion. Therefore, when the side panel 6 is continuously provided in a plurality of lateral directions, the side panel 6 is attached to the leg frame 2 located in the middle. Absent. By doing so, significant cost reduction can be achieved.
[0027]
Similarly, the lower locking piece 24 of the front panel 5 is locked to the lower connecting member 4 and the upper mounting piece 25 is locked to the front horizontal rail 3 (FIGS. 4B and 4C). )reference). Here, the order of attaching the side panel 6 and the front panel 5 may be reversed.
[0028]
Finally, the top plate 1 is placed on the horizontal rails 3 and 3, and screws 27,... Are inserted from below into the mounting holes 26 of the horizontal rail 3. It is also inserted into the through hole 28 formed in the mounting piece 25 of the panel 5 and screwed into a screw hole (not shown) provided on the back surface of the top plate 1 (see FIG. 4C). In this state, the mounting piece 25 of the front panel 5 is sandwiched between the top plate 1 and the front horizontal rail 3. Similarly, the mounting piece 30 of the side panel 6 is located above the top plate 1 and the leg frame 2. Therefore, the front panel 5 and the side panel 6 are not only unintentionally detached, but are firmly supported without play. Further, the mounting piece 25 and the mounting piece 30 are integrated with the horizontal rail 3 at the front and the horizontal bar 9 above the leg frame body 2, respectively, and support the top plate 1, so that the strength is improved.
[0029]
Then, if necessary, shelf holders 12,... Are attached to the locking holes 13,... On the inner surface sides of both leg frames 2, 2, and the shelf plates 7 are attached to the shelf holders 12,. Can be supported. Here, the lowermost shelf 7 can be used as a bottom plate. As shown in FIG. 6, the shelf 7 is positioned above the receiving plate 20 of the lower connecting member 4, and the V By making the groove not visible directly, the cords wired in the V groove can be hidden.
[0030]
Here, the basic structure for attaching the front panel 5 and the side panel 6 is common, and is a panel mounting structure that can be widely used. In other words, the panel mounting structure is such that the horizontal members (the horizontal rods 9 and 9 or the horizontal rails 3 and the lower connecting member 4) are disposed between the upper and lower sides of the vertical members (vertical rods 8 and 8) provided upright on both sides. Are connected to each other to form a frame assembly, and the lower surface of the lower end of the panel (front panel 5 or side panel 6) having a horizontal width that fits between both vertical members and a height that extends between the upper and lower horizontal members, Locking pieces (locking pieces 24 and 29) for locking from above are provided on the horizontal member, and are placed on the upper end surface of the upper horizontal member on the back surface of the upper end portion of the panel and An attachment piece (attachment pieces 25, 30) having a substantially L-shaped cross section to be engaged with the inner surface is projected, and the attachment piece is sandwiched between the top plate and the upper horizontal member attached by appropriate attachment means. is there.
[0031]
Alternatively, as a panel mounting structure, a frame assembly can be formed by connecting horizontal members between the upper and lower sides of both vertical members standing on both sides, and a part or all of the front surfaces of both vertical members can be covered. Hooks that engage with locking holes formed on the front surfaces of the two vertical members are provided on the rear surfaces of both end portions of the panel having a width and a height that extends between the upper and lower horizontal members. A top plate mounted on the upper end surface of the upper horizontal member and having an approximately L-shaped mounting piece projectingly engaged with the inner surface of the upper horizontal member and mounted by appropriate mounting means, and the upper horizontal member It is also preferable to adopt a configuration in which the mounting piece is sandwiched between and. When this structure is applied to the counter, the front panel 5 can conceal the front surface of the vertical rod 8 of the leg frame body 2, and the appearance can be improved.
[0032]
Next, FIG. 7 shows that the horizontal rails 3 and 3 and the lower connecting member 4 are connected one after another through the intermediate leg frame 2A, the front panel 5 is mounted, and the top plate 1 is screwed to the side. This shows the minimum configuration in the case of continuous installation. The illustrated example is an example in which counters A and A are connected in a straight line. Here, by making the horizontal width of the vertical rod 8A of the intermediate leg frame 2A approximately twice the vertical rod 8 of the leg frame 2 located at the end, the horizontal beam 3, the lower connecting member 4, the front It can be used without changing the horizontal dimensions of the panel 5 and the top plate 1. As described above, the locking hole 10, the locking hole 11, and the locking hole 13 are formed on both side surfaces of the vertical rod 8A of the intermediate leg frame 2A.
[0033]
Moreover, what was shown in FIG.8 and FIG.9 is embodiment of the corner counter B arrange | positioned in the corner part of the counter A arrange | positioned linearly. The basic structure is the same as described above. The leg frame body 2 is the same as that described above, the leg frame bodies 2 and 2 are arranged in an orthogonal state, and the inner surfaces of both vertical rods 8 and 8 located at the intersection are screwed together with L metal fittings 35 and 35. To do. Therefore, pilot holes 36 are formed on the inner surface side of the vertical rod 8 of the leg frame 2, and a tapping screw penetrating the through hole of the L metal fitting 35 is screwed into the pilot hole 36. The parts different from the above are the top plate 1A having a fan shape in plan view, the horizontal beam 3A having a shape in which both ends are orthogonal to each other in the plan view shape, and the middle part is bent and connected, The structure of the front panel 5A is such that the horizontal rail 3A and the lower connecting member 4A are fitted and locked to the vertical rods 8 and 8 on the open side of the leg frames 2 and 2, respectively. Hooks 21 are formed at both ends. Then, a locking piece 24 (not shown) formed at the lower end portion of the front panel 5A is locked to the lower connecting member 4A, and an attachment piece 25 at the upper end portion is locked to the horizontal rail 3A, on which The top plate 1A is placed and connected to the crosspiece 3A with screws 27,... Penetrating from below. In this case, it is possible to attach the same side panel 6 to the leg frame 2 respectively. However, since the side panel 6 only needs to be attached to the leg frame 2 located at the end, As long as the corner counter B is not located at the end, the side panel 6 is not necessary. Further, by using the above-described intermediate leg frame 2A as the leg frame 2 constituting the corner counter B, it is possible to directly connect the cross rail 3 and the lower coupling member 4 constituting the other counter A. Costs can be reduced by reducing the number of points. Since other configurations are the same as those described above, the same reference numerals are given to the same configurations, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
[0034]
Next, FIG. 10 shows an embodiment in which the top plate 1 is changed to the front side, a space portion is formed below the front projecting portion of the top plate 1, and an article accommodating portion is formed on the front side of the front panel 5. It is. In the present embodiment, the locking holes 37,... Are also arranged in the vertical direction at predetermined intervals on the front surface of the vertical rod 8 of the leg frame body 2, and the bracket 39 of the inclined shelf 38 for holding magazines, pamphlets, catalogs and the like. Hooks (not shown) formed in the above are fitted and locked in the locking holes 37, 37. A base body 40 is installed on the lower floor surface. The base body 40 is preferably locked to the vertical rod 8 of the leg frame 2 using the locking holes 37.
[0035]
Finally, FIG. 11 shows a structure for raising the height of the top board 1. As shown in the figure, since both vertical rods 8 and 8 constituting the leg frame 2 are constituted by square pipes, a square hole 41 is opened at the upper end. The extension member 42 is connected. The extension member 42 connects the upper ends of the extension vertical rods 43, 43 having the same cross-sectional shape as the vertical rod 8 with a horizontal rod 44, and the extended vertical rods 43, 43 have the vertical rods 8, 8 downward. Fitting pieces 45, 45 that fit into the square holes 41, 41 are projected. Further, a locking hole (not shown) similar to the locking hole 10 is formed on the inner surface side of the upper ends of the extended vertical rods 43, 43 of the extending member 42. The hooks 17 and 17 can be fitted and locked. In the same manner as described above, the top plate 1 is screwed from below to the side rails 3, 3 connected between the extension members 42, 42 on both sides. In this case, an extension front panel or an extension side panel may be attached to the portion raised by the extension member 42, but the horizontal rails 3 and 3 connected to both leg frame bodies 2 and 2 are omitted, and the vertical dimension is omitted. A front panel 5 and a side panel 6 having a large size are prepared, and the side panel 6 is mounted by using the horizontal bar 44 of the extension member 42, and is connected between the extension vertical bars 43, 43 of both the extension members 42, 42. The front panel 5 may be mounted using the horizontal rail 3.
[0036]
【The invention's effect】
According to the panel mounting structure of the invention according to claim 1 or 2 as described above, the horizontal member is connected between the upper and lower sides of the vertical members standing upright on both sides, and the panel is attached to the frame assembly. The panel can be easily attached, and the top plate and the upper horizontal member attached thereafter sandwich the panel mounting piece locked to the upper horizontal member, so that the panel does not come off unexpectedly. Can be attached firmly without rattling.
[0037]
According to the assembly type counter device of the invention according to claim 3, it is necessary even though the minimum necessary parts are used, most of the connecting portions are connected by the fitting structure, and the screwing points are minimized. With high strength, the number of assembling steps and time can be greatly shortened, and the cost can be reduced. In addition, the mounting pieces at the upper end of the front panel and the locking pieces at the lower end are respectively locked to the horizontal beam and the lower connecting member connected to the upper and lower sides of the vertical frame of both leg frames, and the top plate is used as the horizontal beam. By simply screwing, the front panel mounting piece is sandwiched between the top plate and the horizontal rail, so that the front panel is not unintentionally detached and can be firmly mounted without rattling.
[0038]
According to the fourth aspect, the side panel can be easily attached to the leg frame as necessary. In this case as well, as in the third aspect, the attachment pieces at the upper end of the side panel and the engagement pieces at the lower end are respectively engaged with the upper and lower reeds of both leg frames, and the top plate is screwed to the cross rail. By simply holding the mounting piece of the side panel between the top plate and the upper reed, the side panel is prevented from being unintentionally detached and can be firmly attached without rattling.
[0039]
According to the fifth aspect, even if the screwing location is minimized only at the portion where the top plate is connected to the horizontal beam, the both leg frame members are the upper horizontal beam, the lower lower connecting member, and the front side of the both leg frame members. It is firmly connected by the front panel fitted between the vertical hooks, and has a rigid structure after assembly.
[0040]
According to the sixth aspect, the top plate can be screwed to the horizontal rail without being affected by the front panel mounting piece, and the front panel mounting structure is further strengthened.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an assembly type counter device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the same.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a first half part of an assembling procedure.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing the latter half of the assembly procedure.
FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged longitudinal front view of the assembled state.
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged vertical side view of the same.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which two counters are linearly arranged.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a corner counter.
FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the same.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an example in which an article storage unit is provided on the front side of the front panel.
FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure for raising the height of the top board.
[Explanation of symbols]
1, 1A Top plate 2, 2A Leg frame 3, 3A Horizontal rail 4, 4A Lower connecting member 5, 5A Front panel 6 Side panel 7 Shelf plate 8, 8A Vertical rod 9 Horizontal rod 10 Locking hole 11 Locking hole 12 Shelf support 13 Locking hole 14 Adjuster 15 Mounting plate 16 Reinforcement plate 17 Hook 18 Projection 19 Substrate 20 Receiving plate 21 Hook 22 Locking edge 23 Opening 24 Locking piece 24A Inclined piece 25 Mounting piece 25A Supporting piece 25B Restricting piece 26 Mounting hole 27 Screw 28 Through hole 29 Locking piece 29A Supporting piece 29B Restricting piece 30 Mounting piece 30A Supporting piece 30B Restricting piece 31 Stopping plate 32 Through hole 33 Hole 34 Push rivet 35 L metal fitting 36 Lower hole 37 Locking hole 38 Inclined shelf 39 Bracket 40 Base body 41 Square hole 42 Extension member 43 Extension vertical rod 44 Horizontal rod 45 Mating piece A Counter B Corner counter

Claims

A frame member is formed by connecting horizontal members between the upper and lower parts of both vertical members standing on both sides, and has a horizontal width that fits between the vertical members and a height that extends between the vertical members. A locking piece that locks the lower horizontal member from above is provided on the lower surface of the lower end of the panel, and is placed on the upper surface of the upper horizontal member on the upper surface of the upper horizontal portion of the panel. An attachment piece having a substantially L-shaped cross section to be engaged with the inner surface of the projection is provided, and the attachment piece is sandwiched between a top plate and an upper horizontal member attached by appropriate attachment means. Construction.

A horizontal assembly is formed by connecting horizontal members between the upper and lower parts of both vertical members standing on both sides to form a frame assembly, and the horizontal width that can cover a part or all of the front surfaces of both vertical members and the upper and lower horizontal members are crossed. Hooks that lock into locking holes formed on the front surfaces of the two vertical members protrude from the back surfaces of both side end portions of the panel having a height, and the upper horizontal member is mounted on the back surface of the upper end portion of the panel. A mounting piece having a substantially L-shaped cross section, which is placed on the end face and is engaged with the inner surface of the upper horizontal member, protrudes, and the mounting piece is sandwiched between the top plate and the upper horizontal member, which are appropriately mounted by mounting means. A panel mounting structure characterized by comprising

A top plate, a leg frame body with a horizontal frame fixed between the upper and lower sides of the front and rear vertical frames, a pair of front and rear horizontal bars and a lower connecting member, and a front panel, and an upper end on the inner surface side of the both leg frame bodies The hooks provided at the end portions of the cross rails are fitted and locked in the locking holes formed in the front and rear portions, and the lower connection is made to the locking holes formed in the lower end front portion on the inner surface side of the both leg frames. A hook provided at the end of the member is fitted and locked, and a locking piece is provided on the lower surface of the lower end of the front panel to lock the lower connecting member from above, and the upper surface of the upper end of the front panel A top plate that is mounted on the upper end surface of the front crosspiece and that has an approximately L-shaped attachment piece that is fixed to the inner surface of the horizontal crosspiece and that is attached by appropriate attachment means; An assembly-type counter device characterized by sandwiching the mounting piece.

The top plate, the leg frame body, the horizontal rail and the lower connecting member, the front panel, and a side panel are provided at least. A locking piece for locking from above is provided on the upper surface of the side panel, and is placed on the upper surface of the upper horizontal surface of the leg frame body and locked to the inner surface of the upper horizontal surface. 4. The assembly type counter device according to claim 3, wherein a mounting piece having a substantially L-shaped cross section is protruded, and the mounting piece is sandwiched between a top plate and a top horizontal plate that are appropriately mounted by mounting means.

Protrusions that fit into the locking holes of the leg frame body to restrict upward movement are formed at the bases of the hooks provided at both ends of the horizontal beam, and the hooks of the horizontal beam are connected to the locking holes of the leg frame body The top plate is placed on a pair of front and rear horizontal rails, and the top plate is screwed through the horizontal rail from below. The assembly type counter device according to claim 3 or 4.

The assembly-type counter apparatus of Claim 5 which penetrates the through-hole or notch part formed in the attachment piece of the said front panel, and screws the said front crosspiece and the said top plate with screws.