JP3911497B2 - Reinforcing bar joints - Google Patents

Reinforcing bar joints Download PDF

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JP3911497B2
JP3911497B2 JP2003374183A JP2003374183A JP3911497B2 JP 3911497 B2 JP3911497 B2 JP 3911497B2 JP 2003374183 A JP2003374183 A JP 2003374183A JP 2003374183 A JP2003374183 A JP 2003374183A JP 3911497 B2 JP3911497 B2 JP 3911497B2
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dovetail
back surface
bent
opening width
elastic
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JP2005139622A (en
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哲雄 高橋
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Takahashi Seisakusho KK
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Description

本発明は建物の柱や梁、場所打ちコンクリート杭(地中杭)、コンクリート壁(擁壁)、高架道路の橋脚、その他の各種コンクリート構造物を補強する鉄筋同志の交叉部結束金具に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a cross-section binding metal fitting for reinforcing bars that reinforce building columns and beams, cast-in-place concrete piles (underground piles), concrete walls (retaining walls), bridge piers of elevated roads, and other various concrete structures.

一例を挙げて言えば、階層建物の耐震基礎となる場所打ちコンクリート杭の補強用鉄筋篭は、施工現場へ寝かせた姿勢状態のもとで、縦筋(主筋)と横筋(フープ筋)との交叉状態に組立工事されるが、その交叉部を固定するための溶接作業は甚だ重労働となり、溶接精度のバラツキも生じやすく、それにもまして溶接の高熱により、母材(鉄筋)の本来具備している強度を爾後的に低下させてしまう問題がある。   As an example, the reinforcing steel bar for reinforcement of cast-in-place concrete piles, which will serve as the earthquake-resistant foundation of a hierarchical building, is a vertical bar (main bar) and a horizontal bar (hoop bar) in a posture laid down at the construction site. Although the assembly work is performed in a crossed state, the welding work for fixing the crossed part is very heavy labor, and the accuracy of welding is likely to vary. In addition, the base material (rebar) is originally provided by the high heat of welding. There is a problem in that the strength that is present is lowered after a while.

そこで、上記鉄筋同志の交叉部を溶接する代りに使う結束金具として、図22〜24に示すような製品が提供されており、これが本発明に最も近似する公知技術であると考えられる。 Accordingly, products as shown in FIGS. 22 to 24 are provided as bundling fittings used in place of welding the crossing portions of the reinforcing bars, and this is considered to be the publicly known technique that most closely approximates the present invention.

この鉄筋同志の交叉部結束金具は、約20mmの長さ(L)と約0.4mmの厚み(T)を有する1枚のステンレス鋼板から、比較的単純なほぼU字型に折り曲げ加工された互いに同じ一対の弾性クリップ(C)(C)を、その背中合わせとした中央部同志においてスポット溶接することにより、相互の直交状態に組み付け一体化したものである。   This rebar cross-section binding metal fitting was bent from a single stainless steel plate having a length (L) of about 20 mm and a thickness (T) of about 0.4 mm into a relatively simple, substantially U-shape. A pair of elastic clips (C) and (C) that are the same as each other are spot-welded in the central part that are back-to-back, and are assembled and integrated in a mutually orthogonal state.

22〜24において、(P)はその円弧背中面(1)同志のスポット溶接部、(2a)(2b)は同じく円弧背中面(1)から滑らかなほぼU字型に連続する向かい合う一対のサイド面、(3a)(3b)はその両サイド面(2a)(2b)の曲げ起し先端部から外広がりのラッパ型に曲げ出された一対の鉄筋用差込み誘導片を示している。
意匠登録第1181510号公報
22 to 24 , (P) is the arc back surface (1) of the spot welds of each other, and (2a) and (2b) are a pair of opposing faces that continue from the arc back surface (1) in a smooth, substantially U-shape. Side surfaces (3a) and (3b) show a pair of reinforcing bar insertion guide pieces bent into a trumpet shape that outwardly spreads from the bent leading ends of both side surfaces (2a) and (2b).
Design Registration No. 1181510

ところが、このような結束金具の構成では、互いに同じ大きさ・形状の弾性クリップ(C)(C)を、その一対の直交状態に溶接一体化した固定品であるため、その使用上図24のような互いに同じ直径(d)を有する鉄筋(Y)(X)同志が、十字型として直交する部分の結束に限定されてしまうこととなり、例えばその鉄筋(Y)(X)同志が言わばX字型として非直交する部分などの結束には到底使用することができず、利便性と汎用性に劣る。 However, in such a configuration of the binding metal, is therefore, its use above figure 24 to each other the resilient clip of the same size and shape (C) (C), a fixed product obtained by integrally welded to the pair of orthogonal states Such rebars (Y) (X) having the same diameter (d) as described above are limited to binding at a crossed portion as a cross shape. For example, the rebars (Y) (X) are X-shaped. It cannot be used for bundling non-orthogonal parts as a mold, and is inferior in convenience and versatility.

しかも、上記弾性クリップ(C)(C)の各個は円弧背中面(1)と向かい合う一対のサイド面(2a)(2b)とから成る単純なほぼU字型をなし、呼び名:D13の鉄筋用を例示すれば、その内奥部の開口幅(W1)が最大部分での約12.5mm、入口部の開口幅(W2)が約12mmとして、その差が大きくともステンレス鋼板の厚み(T)(約0.4mm)に相当する程度しか無く、鉄筋(Y)(X)の逆止爪として機能する段差部分も無い。   Moreover, each of the elastic clips (C) and (C) has a simple substantially U-shape consisting of a pair of side surfaces (2a) and (2b) facing the arc back surface (1). For example, the opening width (W1) of the innermost part is about 12.5 mm at the maximum part, the opening width (W2) of the inlet part is about 12 mm, and the thickness (T) of the stainless steel plate is large even if the difference is large. There is only a level corresponding to (about 0.4 mm), and there is no step portion that functions as a check claw for the reinforcing bars (Y) and (X).

そのため、鉄筋(Y)(X)へ差し込み操作しやすい反面、例えば組み立てた上記鉄筋篭の据え置き場所を変えるべく、これを桟木に沿って転がし移動したり、或いはその鉄筋篭を地盤に掘削した杭穴へ建て込み挿入すべく、クレーンなどにより吊り揚げ立て起したりした場合に、鉄筋(Y)(X)へ斜め方向からの強い歪み力が働くと、一対の弾性クリップ(C)(C)が溶接一体化された固定品であることとも相俟って、その鉄筋(Y)(X)の交叉部から結束金具が容易に抜け落ちてしまうこととなり、更には万一溶接不良があると、そのスポット溶接部(P)から分解・破損してしまうことさえ起り得る。   Therefore, while it is easy to insert into the reinforcing bars (Y) and (X), for example, a pile that is rolled and moved along the pier to change the place where the assembled reinforcing bar is placed, or the reinforcing bar is excavated on the ground A pair of elastic clips (C) and (C) when a strong strain force is applied to the reinforcing bars (Y) and (X) when they are lifted and raised by a crane or the like to be inserted into the hole. In combination with the fixed product integrated with welding, the binding metal fittings will easily fall out from the crossing part of the reinforcing bars (Y) (X), and if there is a welding defect, It can even happen that the spot weld (P) breaks down or breaks.

尚、意匠登録第1181510号に開示の棒材保持具は合成樹脂製品であり、これも互いに同じ一対のクリップが背中合わせ状態として、その相互の直交状態に一体成形されているため、図22〜24に示した上記結束金具と同様の問題をますます容易に生じることとなり、鉄筋同志の結束に使用した場合、その鉄筋からの外力に耐える結束強度と安定性を保障することもできない。 Note that the disclosure of the bar holder design registration No. 1181510 is a synthetic resin product, which is also a back to back are the same pair of clips together, because they are integrally molded perpendicular to each of the other, 22-24 The same problem as that of the above-described binding metal fittings shown in Fig. 1 is more easily generated, and when used for binding between reinforcing bars, it is not possible to guarantee the binding strength and stability that can withstand external forces from the reinforcing bars.

本発明はこのような課題の改良を目的としており、その目的を達成するために、請求項1では1枚のステンレス鋼板や焼入れ鋼板、その他のバネ性を発揮し得る金属板材からフラットな背中面と、これから外向き膨張状態に曲げ起されることにより、入口部の開口幅よりも広い開口幅の内奥部を区画する対称な向かい合う一対の円弧サイド面とから成るほぼ蟻溝型に造形された第1、2弾性クリップの1組を備え、   The present invention aims to improve such problems, and in order to achieve the object, in claim 1, a flat back surface is formed from a single stainless steel plate, a hardened steel plate, or other metal plate that can exhibit springiness. And is bent into an outwardly expanded state from now on, so that it is shaped into a substantially dovetail shape consisting of a pair of symmetrically facing circular arc side surfaces that divide the inner back part of the opening width wider than the opening width of the inlet part. A pair of first and second elastic clips,

その第1弾性クリップを横筋の直径とほぼ対応する小さな蟻溝型とし、上記第2弾性クリップを縦筋の直径とほぼ対応する大きな蟻溝型として、その蟻溝型の大きさを相違させ、   The first elastic clip is a small dovetail shape substantially corresponding to the diameter of the horizontal stripe, the second elastic clip is a large dovetail shape substantially corresponding to the diameter of the vertical stripe, and the size of the dovetail shape is made different.

両弾性クリップをそのフラットな背中面の中央部同志において、ここへかしめ付けた1本のリベットにより、回動強制力が加わらぬ限り相対回動しない固さを保つ十字型の緊締状態に枢着すると共に、   Both elastic clips are pivotally attached to each other in the center of the flat back surface by a single rivet that is crimped to the cross-shaped tightening state that maintains the rigidity that does not rotate relative to each other unless force is applied. As well as

各弾性クリップにおけるフラットな背中面の長手中心線上に点在分布して、その対応的な上記鉄筋の節やリブへ係止し得る滑り止め用凸子を、上記背中面の両端部から1個づつ蟻溝型の内奥部に向かって突き起す一方、   One non-slip protrusion from the both ends of the back surface, which is scattered on the longitudinal center line of the flat back surface of each elastic clip and can be locked to the corresponding nodes and ribs of the reinforcing bars. While protruding one by one toward the inner part of the dovetail mold,

同じく各弾性クリップにおける両円弧サイド面の曲げ起し先端部から引き続いて、その対応的な鉄筋用差込み誘導片の向かい合う一対を外広がりのラッパ型に折り曲げることにより、   Similarly, by bending the opposing pair of reinforcing bar insertion guide pieces into an outwardly expanding trumpet shape, following the bending start of both arc side surfaces in each elastic clip,

その両差込み誘導片の折り曲げ稜線が相対的に内向く鉄筋用逆止爪として、蟻溝型の入口部をその内奥部の開口幅よりも、上記金属板材における一定厚みの約5.5倍に相当する大差での狭い開口幅に保ったことを特徴とする。   As a check claw for a reinforcing bar in which the bending ridge lines of both insertion guide pieces are relatively inward, the dovetail-shaped inlet portion is approximately 5.5 times the constant thickness of the metal plate material than the opening width of the inner back portion. A narrow opening width with a large difference corresponding to is maintained.

又、請求項2では同じく1枚のステンレス鋼板や焼入れ鋼板、その他のバネ性を発揮し得る金属板材からフラットな背中面と、これから外向き膨張状態に曲げ起されることにより、入口部の開口幅よりも広い開口幅の内奥部を区画する対称な向かい合う一対の円弧サイド面とから成るほぼ蟻溝型に造形された第1、2弾性クリップの1組を備え、   Further, according to the second aspect of the present invention, a single stainless steel plate, a hardened steel plate, or another metal plate material that can exhibit spring properties is bent and raised from the flat back surface to the outward expansion state. Comprising a pair of first and second elastic clips shaped in a substantially dovetail shape comprising a pair of symmetrically facing circular arc side surfaces that define an inner depth of an opening width wider than the width;

その第1弾性クリップを横筋の直径とほぼ対応する小さな蟻溝型とし、上記第2弾性クリップを縦筋の直径とほぼ対応する大きな蟻溝型として、その蟻溝型の大きさを相違させ、   The first elastic clip is a small dovetail shape substantially corresponding to the diameter of the horizontal stripe, the second elastic clip is a large dovetail shape substantially corresponding to the diameter of the vertical stripe, and the size of the dovetail shape is made different.

両弾性クリップをそのフラットな背中面の一端部同志において、ここへかしめ付けた1本のリベットにより、回動強制力が加わらぬ限り相対回動しない固さを保つL字型の緊締状態に枢着すると共に、   The two elastic clips are pivoted into an L-shaped tightening state in which one rivet that is crimped to one end of the flat back surface maintains a hardness that does not rotate relative to each other unless a forcible rotational force is applied. While wearing

各弾性クリップにおけるフラットな背中面の長手中心線上に点在分布して、その対応的な上記鉄筋の節やリブへ係止し得る滑り止め用凸子の複数個を、上記背中面の他端部から蟻溝型の内奥部に向かって突き起す一方、   A plurality of non-slip protrusions that are scattered on the longitudinal center line of the flat back surface of each elastic clip and can be locked to the corresponding nodes and ribs of the reinforcing bar are connected to the other end of the back surface. While projecting from the part toward the inner part of the dovetail mold,

同じく各弾性クリップにおける両円弧サイド面の曲げ起し先端部から引き続いて、その対応的な鉄筋用差込み誘導片の向かい合う一対を外広がりのラッパ型に折り曲げることにより、   Similarly, by bending the opposing pair of reinforcing bar insertion guide pieces into an outwardly expanding trumpet shape, following the bending start of both arc side surfaces in each elastic clip,

その両差込み誘導片の折り曲げ稜線が相対的に内向く鉄筋用逆止爪として、蟻溝型の入口部をその内奥部の開口幅よりも、上記金属板材における一定厚みの約5.5倍に相当する大差での狭い開口幅に保ったことを特徴とする。   As a check claw for a reinforcing bar in which the bending ridge lines of both insertion guide pieces are relatively inward, the dovetail-shaped inlet portion is approximately 5.5 times the constant thickness of the metal plate material than the opening width of the inner back portion. A narrow opening width with a large difference corresponding to is maintained.

更に、請求項3ではやはり1枚のステンレス鋼板や焼入れ鋼板、その他のバネ性を発揮し得る金属板材からフラットな背中面と、これから外向き膨張状態に曲げ起されることにより、入口部の開口幅よりも広い開口幅の内奥部を区画する対称な向かい合う一対の円弧サイド面とから成るほぼ蟻溝型に造形された第1、2弾性クリップの1組を備え、   Furthermore, in claim 3, the opening of the entrance portion is formed by bending a flat back surface from a single stainless steel plate, a hardened steel plate, or other metal plate material that can exhibit spring properties, and an outwardly expanded state. Comprising a pair of first and second elastic clips shaped in a substantially dovetail shape comprising a pair of symmetrically facing circular arc side surfaces that define an inner depth of an opening width wider than the width;

その第1弾性クリップを横筋の直径とほぼ対応する小さな蟻溝型とし、上記第2弾性クリップを縦筋の直径とほぼ対応する大きな蟻溝型として、その蟻溝型の大きさを相違させ、   The first elastic clip is a small dovetail shape substantially corresponding to the diameter of the horizontal stripe, the second elastic clip is a large dovetail shape substantially corresponding to the diameter of the vertical stripe, and the size of the dovetail shape is made different.

両弾性クリップのうち、その何れか一方におけるフラットな背中面の中央部と、他方におけるフラットな背中面の一端部との相互間へかしめ付けた1本のリベットにより、回動強制力が加わらぬ限り相対回動しない固さを保つT字型の緊締状態に枢着すると共に、   One of the elastic clips, one of which is the center of the flat back surface and one end of the flat back surface of the other, is riveted to prevent any rotational forcing. While being pivotally attached to a T-shaped tightening state that keeps the hardness that does not rotate as much as possible,

各弾性クリップにおけるフラットな背中面の長手中心線上に点在分布して、その対応的な上記鉄筋の節やリブへ係止し得る滑り止め用凸子を、一方の弾性クリップにおける上記背中面の両端部から1個づつとして、他方の弾性クリップにおける上記背中面の他端部から複数個として、その何れも蟻溝型の内奥部に向かって突き起す一方、   The non-slip protrusions that are scattered on the longitudinal center line of the flat back surface of each elastic clip and can be locked to the corresponding nodes and ribs of the reinforcing bars are arranged on the back surface of one elastic clip. One each from both ends, as a plurality from the other end of the back surface of the other elastic clip, one of which protrudes toward the inner back of the dovetail mold,

同じく各弾性クリップにおける両円弧サイド面の曲げ起し先端部から引き続いて、その対応的な鉄筋用差込み誘導片の向かい合う一対を外広がりのラッパ型に折り曲げることにより、   Similarly, by bending the opposing pair of reinforcing bar insertion guide pieces into an outwardly expanding trumpet shape, following the bending start of both arc side surfaces in each elastic clip,

その両差込み誘導片の折り曲げ稜線が相対的に内向く鉄筋用逆止爪として、蟻溝型の入口部をその内奥部の開口幅よりも、上記金属板材における一定厚みの約5.5倍に相当する大差での狭い開口幅に保ったことを特徴とする。   As a check claw for a reinforcing bar in which the bending ridge lines of both insertion guide pieces are relatively inward, the dovetail-shaped inlet portion is approximately 5.5 times the constant thickness of the metal plate material than the opening width of the inner back portion. A narrow opening width with a large difference corresponding to is maintained.

請求項1、2又は3に従属する請求項4では、各弾性クリップにおける向かい合う鉄筋用差込み誘導片の一部を、その折り曲げ稜線よりも内向きに張り出し延長する1個づつ又は複数個づつの鉄筋用逆止爪として切り起したことを特徴とする。   In claim 4, which is dependent on claim 1, 2 or 3, one or more reinforcing bars each projecting and extending a part of the insertion guide piece for reinforcing bars facing each other inward from the bent ridge line. It is characterized by being cut and raised as a check claw.

請求項1、2又は3に従属する請求項5では、第1、2弾性クリップの長さを長短相違させたことを特徴とする。   A fifth aspect dependent on the first, second, or third aspect is characterized in that the first and second elastic clips have different lengths.

請求項1の構成によれば、バネ性の金属板材から大小相違するほぼ蟻溝型に折り曲げ造形された第1、2弾性クリップの1組が、そのフラットな背中面の中央部同志において、1本のリベットにより十字型の緊締状態に枢着されているため、これを作業者が強制的に相対回動させることにより、横筋と縦筋とが十字型として直交する部分や同じくX字型として非直交する部分を便利良く結束することができ、汎用性に優れる。   According to the configuration of claim 1, one set of the first and second elastic clips that are bent and shaped in a substantially dovetail shape that differs in size from the spring-like metal plate material is formed in the center part of the flat back surface. Since it is pivotally attached to the cross-shaped tightened state by the rivets of the book, the operator forcibly makes the relative rotation, so that the horizontal and vertical bars are perpendicular to each other as a cross shape and also as an X-shape Non-orthogonal parts can be conveniently bundled and is highly versatile.

又、請求項2の構成によれば、同じく第1、2弾性クリップの1組がフラットな背中面の一端部同志において、1本のリベットによりL字型の緊締状態に枢着されているため、これを作業者が強制的に相対回動させることにより、横筋と縦筋とが直角のL字型や非直角のV字型に交叉する部分を便利良く結束でき、汎用性に優れる。   Further, according to the configuration of claim 2, since one pair of the first and second elastic clips is pivotally attached to the L-shaped tightened state by one rivet at the ends of the flat back surface. When the operator forcibly makes the relative rotation, the portion where the horizontal and vertical stripes intersect at right angles and the non-right angle V shape can be conveniently bundled, and the versatility is excellent.

更に、請求項3の構成を採用するならば、やはり第1、2弾性クリップの1組が一方のフラットな背中面の中央部と、他方のフラットな背中面の一端部との相互間において、1本のリベットによりT字型の緊締状態に枢着されているため、これを作業者が強制的に相対回動させることにより、横筋と縦筋とが直角のT字型や非直角の擬似T字型に交叉する部分を便利良く結束できるのであり、汎用性に優れる。   Furthermore, if the configuration of claim 3 is adopted, a pair of the first and second elastic clips is also formed between the center portion of one flat back surface and one end portion of the other flat back surface, Since it is pivotally attached to a T-shaped tightening state by one rivet, the operator forcibly makes a relative rotation so that the transverse and vertical stripes have a right-angled T-shape or a non-right-angle pseudo. The T-shaped crossing portion can be conveniently bundled and is excellent in versatility.

その場合、請求項1〜3の何れにあっても、各弾性クリップにおける両円弧サイド面の曲げ起し先端部からは、向かい合う一対の鉄筋用差込み誘導片が外広がりのラッパ型に折り曲げられており、これとの相対的に内向くこととなる鉄筋用逆止爪の一対が、蟻溝型の入口部をその内奥部の開口幅に比して、金属板材における一定厚みの約5.5倍に相当する大差での狭い開口幅に保っているため、そのラッパ型に拡開する差込み誘導片から蟻溝型の内奥部へ、対応する鉄筋を正確に誘導でき、しかもその鉄筋が蟻溝型の狭い入口部を拡開させる際に生ずる強い復元弾圧力により、両逆止爪の逆止作用とも相俟って、各弾性クリップが鉄筋から抜け落ちるおそれのない安定・強固な結束状態を得られる効果がある。   In that case, even if it exists in any of Claims 1-3, from a bending raising tip part of both circular arc side surfaces in each elastic clip, a pair of facing insertion guide pieces for reinforcing bars are bent into an outwardly spreading trumpet type. The pair of reinforcing bar check claws that are inward relative to this has a fixed thickness of about 5 mm in the metal plate material as compared to the opening width of the inner groove at the dovetail-shaped inlet portion. Since the opening width is narrow with a large difference equivalent to 5 times, the corresponding reinforcing bar can be accurately guided from the insertion guide piece expanding into the trumpet type to the inner part of the dovetail type, and the reinforcing bar A strong and resilient elastic force generated when the dovetail-shaped narrow inlet is expanded, combined with the check action of both check claws, prevents each elastic clip from falling out of the reinforcing bar. There is an effect that can be obtained.

又、請求項1〜3の何れにあっても、各弾性クリップのフラットな背中面からは対応する鉄筋の節やリブへ係止し得る複数個の滑り止め用凸子が、その蟻溝型の内奥部に向かって突き起されているため、各弾性クリップが鉄筋の軸線方向に沿って滑り移動したり、同じく鉄筋の円周方向に沿って振れ廻ったりするおそれがなく、両弾性クリップが回動強制力を受けない限り相対回動しない固さ程度の緊締状態にあることとも相俟って、鉄筋同志の交叉部を安定・強固な結束状態に保てることとなる。   Further, in any one of claims 1 to 3, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions that can be engaged with the corresponding reinforcing bar nodes and ribs from the flat back surface of each elastic clip have a dovetail shape. Both elastic clips do not have the possibility that each elastic clip slides along the axial direction of the reinforcing bar or swings along the circumferential direction of the reinforcing bar. The crossing part of the reinforcing bars can be kept in a stable and strong bundling state, coupled with the fact that it is in a tightening state that does not rotate relative to each other unless it receives a rotation forcing force.

殊更、請求項4の構成を採用するならば、蟻溝型の入口部がその内奥部の開口幅よりも、更に一層狭く確保されることになるため、上記復元弾圧力をますます強化できる効果がある。   In particular, if the construction of claim 4 is adopted, the inlet portion of the dovetail type will be secured further narrower than the opening width of the inner back portion, so that the above-mentioned restoring pressure can be further strengthened. effective.

以下、図面に基いて本発明の具体的構成を詳述すると、その結束金具の第1実施形態を示した図1〜13において、(C1)(C2)は一定な長さ(L)(例えば約30mm)と厚み(T)(例えば約0.8mm)を備えた1枚のステンレス鋼板や焼入れ鋼板、その他のバネ性を発揮し得る金属板材から、内奥部の開口幅(W1)(W1)よりも入口部の開口幅(W2)(W2)が狭いほぼ蟻溝型に折り曲げ加工された第1、2弾性クリップの1組であり、例えば呼び名:D13と呼び名:D19との組み合わせとして、その直径(D1)(D2)が大小相違する鉄筋(X)(Y)同志の交叉部結束に適用される。 Hereinafter, the specific configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 13 showing the first embodiment of the binding metal fitting, (C1) and (C2) are fixed lengths (L) (for example, Opening width (W1) (W1) at the inner back from one stainless steel plate or hardened steel plate having a thickness (T) of about 30 mm) and a thickness (T) (for example, about 0.8 mm) or other metal plate that can exhibit springiness. ) Is a set of first and second elastic clips that are bent into a substantially dovetail shape with a narrower opening width (W2) (W2) than the inlet portion. For example, as a combination of a name: D13 and a name: D19, This is applied to the crossing unity of reinforcing bars (X) and (Y) whose diameters (D1) and (D2) are different in size.

そのために、両弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)のうち、その一方の第1弾性クリップ(C1)が横筋(X)の直径(D1)とほぼ対応する小さな蟻溝型として、他方の第2弾性クリップ(C2)が縦筋(Y)の直径(D2)とほぼ対応する大きな蟻溝型として、その蟻溝型の大きさに相違変化が与えられている。   Therefore, of the two elastic clips (C1) and (C2), one of the first elastic clips (C1) has a small dovetail shape substantially corresponding to the diameter (D1) of the transverse stripe (X), and the second elastic clip of the other. As the clip (C2) is a large dovetail shape substantially corresponding to the diameter (D2) of the vertical stripe (Y), a difference is given to the size of the dovetail shape.

即ち、図1〜4から明白なように、上記第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の各個は何れもほぼ蟻溝型の形状として、フラットな背中面(11a)(11b)とこれから外向き膨張状態に曲げ起されることにより、その対応的な鉄筋(X)(Y)の外周面ヘ弾圧し得る対称な向かい合う一対の円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)とを備えている。(α)(α)はその両円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)における上記背中面(11a)(11b)からの曲げ起し交叉角度であり、約100度の鈍角を呈している。(F1)(F1)は同じく背中面(11a)(11b)からの曲げ起し稜線を示している。   That is, as apparent from FIGS. 1 to 4, each of the first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) has a substantially dovetail shape, and the flat back surface (11a) (11b) and A pair of symmetrical opposing arc side surfaces (12a) (12a) (12b) (12b) which can be elastically pressed to the outer peripheral surface of the corresponding reinforcing bar (X) (Y) by being bent in an outwardly expanded state. And. (Α) and (α) are the bending crossing angles from the back surfaces (11a) and (11b) in the two arc side surfaces (12a), (12a), (12b), and (12b), and an obtuse angle of about 100 degrees. Presents. (F1) and (F1) indicate the ridge lines that are bent from the back surfaces (11a) and (11b).

しかも、両円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)の曲げ起し先端部からは引き続き、対応的な鉄筋用差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)の向かい合う一対が外広がりのラッパ型に折り曲げられることにより、その両差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)の折り曲げ稜線(F2)(F2)が相対的に内向く鉄筋用逆止爪(14a)(14a)(14b)(14b)として機能するようになっている。   Moreover, the corresponding reinforcing bar insertion guide pieces (13a), (13a), (13b), and (13b) face each other continuously from the bent leading ends of both arc side surfaces (12a), (12a), (12b), and (12b). Reinforcing bar check claws in which the bent ridgelines (F2) and (F2) of both insertion guide pieces (13a), (13a), (13b), and (13b) are relatively inward by being bent into a trumpet type that outwardly spreads. (14a) (14a) (14b) (14b) is designed to function.

因みに、本発明の第1実施形態について、その製品−結束金具の数値を例示すれば、呼び名:D13の横筋(X)に適用する第1弾性クリップ(C1)の両円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)により区画された内奥部の開口幅(W1)が最大部分での約12mm、その両円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)における上記フラットな背中面(11a)からの曲げ起し高さ(H1)が同じく約12mm、上記鉄筋用差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)における両円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)からの折り曲げ高さ(H2)が約4mm、上記鉄筋用逆止爪(14a)(14a)の向かい合う相互間に確保された入口部の開口幅(W2)が、上記内奥部の開口幅(W1)よりも狭い約7.5mmに寸法化されており、その両開口幅(W1)(W2)の寸法差は約4.5mmとして、金属板材における上記一定厚み(T)(約0.8mm)の約5.5倍に相当する。   By the way, for the first embodiment of the present invention, if the numerical value of the product-bundling bracket is exemplified, both arc side surfaces (12a) of the first elastic clip (C1) applied to the transverse line (X) of the nominal name: D13 ( The opening width (W1) of the inner back section partitioned by 12a) is about 12 mm at the maximum portion, and the bending start height from the flat back surface (11a) on both arc side surfaces (12a) (12a) (H1) is also about 12 mm, the bending height (H2) from both arc side surfaces (12a) (12a) of the reinforcing bar insertion guide pieces (13a) (13a) is about 4 mm, and the reinforcing bar check pawl ( 14a) The opening width (W2) of the inlet portion secured between the facing surfaces of (14a) is dimensioned to about 7.5 mm, which is narrower than the opening width (W1) of the inner back portion. Dimensional difference of width (W1) (W2) As about 4.5 mm, corresponding to about 5.5 times the fixed thickness of the metal sheet (T) (about 0.8 mm).

他方、呼び名:D19の縦筋(Y)に適用する第2弾性クリップ(C2)の上記寸法としては、その縦筋(Y)の直径(D2)が横筋(X)の直径(D1)よりも大きい関係上、これと対応する言わば比例的に大きな数値として各々設定されている。但し、両弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の長さ(L)に限っては、短かくとも約25mmに寸法化することが望ましい。その適用する鉄筋(X)(Y)からの抜け落ち防止に役立つからである。   On the other hand, as the above-mentioned dimension of the second elastic clip (C2) applied to the vertical line (Y) of the name D19, the diameter (D2) of the vertical line (Y) is larger than the diameter (D1) of the horizontal line (X). Because of the large relationship, each is set as a proportionally large numerical value. However, the length (L) of both elastic clips (C1) and (C2) is preferably sized to at least about 25 mm. This is because it is useful for preventing the falling from the reinforcing bars (X) and (Y) to be applied.

何れにしても、各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の両円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)によって区画される内奥部の開口幅(W1)(W1)は、その結束金具を適用する鉄筋(X)(Y)の直径(D1)(D2)よりも、上記数値から確認できるように予じめ狭小な寸法として製品化されており、使用状態において対応する鉄筋(X)(Y)の外周面へ、弾圧的に喰い付くようになっている。上記内向きの鉄筋用逆止爪(14a)(14a)(14b)(14b)が鉄筋(X)(Y)からの抜け止め機能を果すこととも相俟って、強度と安定性に富む結束状態を得られるのである。   In any case, the opening width (W1) (W1) of the inner back portion defined by both arc side surfaces (12a) (12a) (12b) (12b) of each elastic clip (C1) (C2) is The diameters (D1) and (D2) of the reinforcing bars (X) and (Y) to which the binding metal fittings are applied have been commercialized as narrow dimensions in advance so that they can be confirmed from the above numerical values. X) It bites on the outer peripheral surface of (Y) in an elastic manner. Combined with the inward reinforcing bar check claws (14a), (14a), (14b), and (14b) having a function of preventing the reinforcing bars from being released from the reinforcing bars (X) and (Y), it has a high strength and stability. You can get the state.

そして、このような第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の1組はフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)同志の接当する背中合わせ状態として、且つその背中面(11a)(11b)の中央部同志を貫通するようにかしめ付けられた1本のリベット(15)により枢着されている。   One set of the first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) is a flat back surface (11a) (11b) in a back-to-back state where the two members are in contact with each other, and the back surfaces (11a) (11b). It is pivotally attached by one rivet (15) that is caulked so as to penetrate through the center of each other.

但し、その枢着状態では両弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)が、上記リベット(15)を中心としてフリーに回動せず、特に作業者が自からの操作手によって直接回動強制力を加えたり、或いは鉄筋(X)(Y)を介して間接的に回動強制力を加えたりした時にのみ初めて、やっと相対回動できる固さ程度の緊締状態に保たれているのである。   However, in the pivotally attached state, the elastic clips (C1) and (C2) do not rotate freely around the rivet (15), and the operator applies a direct rotational forcing force by the operator's own operator. Only when a rotational forcing force is indirectly applied through the reinforcing bars (X) and (Y), the tightening state is maintained so as to be able to finally rotate relatively.

両弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)は上記のように、そのフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)の中央部同志において、1本のリベット(15)により十字型の緊締状態に枢着されているが、その各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)におけるフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)のうち、そのリベット(15)での枢着部を除く残余の両端部からは、1個づつの滑り止め用凸子(16a)(16a)(16b)(16b)が蟻溝型の内奥部に向かって突き起し加工されている。(H3)(H3)はその凸子(16a)(16a)(16b)(16b)の内向き突き起し高さを示しており、鉄筋(X)(Y)における節(17)やリブ(18)の突出高さとほぼ対応する寸法である。   As described above, the two elastic clips (C1) and (C2) are pivotally attached to each other by a single rivet (15) on the flat back surfaces (11a) and (11b). Of the flat back surfaces (11a) and (11b) of the elastic clips (C1) and (C2), one from each of the remaining ends excluding the pivoting portion of the rivet (15). The anti-slip protrusions (16a), (16a), (16b), and (16b) are projected and processed toward the inner deep part of the dovetail mold. (H3) (H3) indicates the inward protruding height of the protrusions (16a) (16a) (16b) (16b), and the nodes (17) and ribs ( This is a dimension that substantially corresponds to the protruding height of 18).

このような背中面(11a)(11b)の両端部から内向く1個づつの滑り止め用凸子(16a)(16a)(16b)(16b)は、各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の内奥部へ受け入れられた鉄筋(X)(Y)の節(17)やリブ(18)に係止することとなるため、その鉄筋(X)(Y)の軸線方向に沿う各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の滑り移動や、同じく鉄筋(X)(Y)の円周方向に沿う各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の振れ廻りなどを予防することができる。このことから滑り止め用凸子(16a)(16a)(16b)(16b)は、両弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)を枢着している上記リベット(15)と同じく、各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)におけるフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)の長手中心線(O−O)上に点在分布しているものと言える。   Each of the anti-slip protrusions (16a), (16a), (16b), and (16b) facing inward from both ends of the back surfaces (11a) and (11b) is provided on each elastic clip (C1) (C2). Each elastic clip along the axial direction of the reinforcing bar (X) (Y) is to be locked to the node (17) or the rib (18) of the reinforcing bar (X) (Y) received in the inner back. Sliding movement of C1) and C2 and swinging of the elastic clips C1 and C2 along the circumferential direction of the reinforcing bars X and Y can be prevented. Therefore, the anti-slip protrusions (16a), (16a), (16b), and (16b) have the same elastic clips (C1) as the rivets (15) pivotally attached to both elastic clips (C1) and (C2). ) (C2), it can be said that they are scattered on the longitudinal center line (OO) of the flat back surface (11a) (11b).

図5は鉄筋の配筋例と結束金具の使用状態を概略的に示しており、図6はその図5から縦筋(主筋)(Y)と横筋(フープ筋)(X)との十字型に直交する部分を抽出した拡大図であるが、上記構成を備えた結束金具の使用により、その鉄筋(X)(Y)同志の交叉部を結束するに当っては、次のように作業する。 FIG. 5 schematically shows an example of reinforcing bar arrangement and a use state of a binding metal fitting, and FIG. 6 shows a cross shape of vertical bars (main bars) (Y) and horizontal bars (hoop bars) (X) from FIG. Is an enlarged view of a part orthogonal to the above, but when binding the crossing portions of the reinforcing bars (X) (Y) by using the binding metal fitting having the above-described configuration, the following work is performed. .

即ち、上記結束金具の第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)を作業者の操作手により直接強制的に相対回動させて、予じめ直交する十字型に維持しておく。そして、先行的に配筋されている縦筋(Y)の所要間隔ピッチを保つ交叉予定位置へ、その縦筋(Y)と対応する一方の第2弾性クリップ(C2)を、作業者の操作手やハンマーなどの叩打工具により、図7〜9のように差し込み固定して、その結束金具の多数を縦筋(Y)への点在分布状態に取り付ける。 That is, the first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) of the bundling metal are forcibly and relatively rotated by the operator's operator, and are maintained in a cross shape that is orthogonal to each other in advance. Then, the operator moves the second elastic clip (C2) corresponding to the vertical line (Y) to the planned crossover position that maintains the required interval pitch of the vertical line (Y) that is arranged in advance. 7 and 9 is inserted and fixed by a tapping tool such as a hand or a hammer, and a large number of the binding metal fittings are attached in a state of being distributed to the vertical bars (Y).

次いで、未だ開口状態に残る他方の第1弾性クリップ(C1)へ、これと対応する横筋(X)を上記と同様にして、図10〜12のように差し込み固定し、その後行する横筋(X)と先行する縦筋(Y)との直交状態に配筋すれば良く、そうすれば図6、12に示すような鉄筋(X)(Y)同志の結束状態を得られる結果となる。 Then, still to the first elastic clip of the other remaining in the open state (C1), which and in the same manner as the corresponding lateral stripes (X) above, insertion and fixed as 10 to 12, then the line is lateral stripes (X ) and if Haisuji perpendicular to each of the longitudinal muscle (Y) that precedes good results obtained rebar (X) (Y) cohesion states comrades as shown in FIG. 6, 12 that way.

但し、上記第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の1組を予じめ揃った平行状態に保っておき、先行して配筋された縦筋(Y)の交叉予定位置へ、その対応的な一方の第2弾性クリップ(C2)を差し込み固定した後、残る他方の第1弾性クリップ(C1)へ対応的な横筋(X)を、一旦悉くほぼ平行な配列状態に差し込み固定した上、その後行する横筋(X)を引き続き一斉に強制回動させることにより、先行する上記縦筋(Y)との直交状態に変向させても良い。このような方法を採用しても、図6、12と同じ交叉部の結束状態を得られる結果になるからである。 However, one set of the first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) is kept in a pre-aligned parallel state, and the longitudinal reinforcement (Y) arranged in advance is moved to the planned crossover position. After inserting and fixing one corresponding second elastic clip (C2), the corresponding horizontal streak (X) is once inserted into the remaining first elastic clip (C1) and fixed in an almost parallel arrangement. Then, the transverse stripes (X) that follow thereafter may be forced to rotate all at once, thereby turning them into a state orthogonal to the preceding vertical stripes (Y). It is adopted such a method, since result obtained by bundling condition of the same cross section as FIG. 6, 12.

上記何れの作業方法を採用する場合でも、各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)のほぼ蟻溝型に造形しているフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)の両端部からは、1個づつの滑り止め用凸子(16a)(16a)(16b)(16b)が蟻溝型の内奥部に向かって突き起されているため、先行する縦筋(Y)へ差し込み固定された一方の第2弾性クリップ(C2)が、その縦筋(Y)の軸線方向に沿って滑り移動したり、同じく縦筋(Y)の円周方向に沿って振れ廻ったりするおそれがなく、後行の横筋(X)を受け入れる他方の第1弾性クリップ(C1)は、常時正規の方向を指す安定状態に位置決め固定されることとなる。   Regardless of which of the above working methods is adopted, the elastic clips (C1) and (C2) are formed one by one from both ends of the flat back surfaces (11a) and (11b) that are shaped like dovetails. Since the non-slip protrusions (16a), (16a), (16b), and (16b) are projected toward the inner deep part of the dovetail mold, one of the first inserted and fixed to the preceding vertical line (Y) 2 There is no fear that the elastic clip (C2) slides along the axial direction of the vertical line (Y) or swings along the circumferential direction of the vertical line (Y). The other first elastic clip (C1) that receives (X) is positioned and fixed in a stable state that always indicates the normal direction.

又、第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の1組は人為強制的な回動操作力を受けると、その1本のリベット(15)を枢支点として、ようやく相対回動し得る固さ程度の十字型緊締状態に保たれているため、その結束金具の両弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)を強制回動させて、その相互の非直交する言わばX字型として変向使用することにより、図13のような鉄筋(X)(Y)同志の非直交する部分を結束することもでき、その鉄筋(X)(Y)同志が任意の交叉角度を保つ各種交叉部に対応させ得る利便性と汎用性がある。 In addition, when one set of the first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) receives an artificially forcible turning operation force, the pair of the first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) is finally fixed with the one rivet (15) as a pivot. Since it is maintained in a moderate cross-type tightening state, both elastic clips (C1) and (C2) of the bundling bracket are forcibly rotated so as to be used as a so-called X-shape that is not orthogonal to each other. Accordingly, the non-orthogonal portions of the reinforcing bars (X) and (Y) as shown in FIG. 13 can be bound, and the reinforcing bars (X) and (Y) can correspond to various crossing portions maintaining arbitrary crossing angles. Convenience and versatility.

図5〜13に示した何れの使用状態にあっても、その結束金具の各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)はほぼ蟻溝型の形状として、その内奥部の開口幅(W1)(W1)が予じめ適用する鉄筋(X)(Y)の直径(D1)(D2)よりも狭小に寸法化されており、殊更入口部の開口幅(W2)(W2)が先に例示した数値から明白なように、その内奥部の開口幅(W1)(W1)と比較して、金属板材における一定厚み(T)の約5.5倍に相当する大差での狭く寸法化されているため、その入口部からの拡開に伴なう強い復元弾圧力によって、対応する鉄筋(X)(Y)の外周面へ確固に安定良く抱き付くこととなり、その鉄筋(X)(Y)からの外力を受けるも、決して抜け落ちるおそれがなく、このことには内向きの鉄筋用逆止爪(14a)(14a)(14b)(14b)も有効に働くのである。 5 to 13 , each elastic clip (C1) (C2) of the binding metal fitting has a substantially dovetail shape and has an opening width (W1) (W1) at the inner back thereof. ) Is narrower than the diameters (D1) and (D2) of the reinforcing bars (X) and (Y) to be applied in advance, and the opening widths (W2) and (W2) of the further inlet portion are the numerical values exemplified above. As is clear from FIG. 2, the dimension is narrowed with a large difference corresponding to about 5.5 times the constant thickness (T) of the metal plate material as compared with the opening width (W1) (W1) of the inner back. For this reason, the strong restoring elastic force accompanying the expansion from the inlet portion firmly and stably holds the outer peripheral surface of the corresponding reinforcing bar (X) (Y), from the reinforcing bar (X) (Y). Although there is no risk of falling off even when receiving external force, an inward reversing check nail (14a) ) (14a) (14b) (14b) also works effectively.

しかも、このように造形された第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の1組は、自然での自由自在に回動せず、回動強制力を付加された時に初めて、やっと相対回動できる固さを保った緊締状態に枢着されているため、結束金具の使用中に鉄筋(X)(Y)へ万一斜め方向からの強い歪み力が作用したとしても、その歪み力を必要最小限度での自づと効果的に吸収することができ、両弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)が不正に変形したり、まして分解・破損したりするおそれはない。   Moreover, the pair of the first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) shaped in this way does not rotate freely in nature, but only when relative force is applied for the first time when a rotation force is applied. Because it is pivotally attached to the tightly tightened state that can move, even if a strong strain force is applied to the reinforcing bars (X) and (Y) from an oblique direction during use of the binding bracket, the strain force is reduced. It can be absorbed effectively with the necessary minimum amount, and there is no possibility that both elastic clips (C1) and (C2) will be illegally deformed or even decomposed or damaged.

次に、図14は上記第1実施形態の図12と対応する本発明の第2実施形態を示しており、これでは各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)における円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)の曲げ起し先端部から、上記鉄筋用差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)の向かい合う一対を外広がりのラッパ型に折り曲げつつも、その一部を1個づつ又は複数個づつ(図例では2個づつ)の鉄筋用逆止爪(14a)(14a)(14b)(14b)として、上記差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)の折り曲げ稜線(F2)(F2)よりも内向き張り出し延長状態に切り起している。(19a)(19a)(19b)(19b)はその切り起しのため、両円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)に予じめ加工された抜き窓である。 Next, FIG. 14 shows a second embodiment of the present invention corresponding to FIG. 12 of the first embodiment, in which the arc side surfaces (12a) (12a) of the elastic clips (C1) (C2) are shown. (12b) While bending a pair of opposing reinforcing bar insertion guide pieces (13a), (13a), (13b), and (13b) from the leading ends of the bent portions of (12b) and (12b) to an outwardly spreading trumpet, a part of them is bent The insertion guide pieces (13a), (13a), (13b), and (13b) are used as check bars for reinforcing bars (14a), (14a), (14b), and (14b) one by one or two by two (two in the illustrated example). ) And the bent ridgelines (F2) and (F2) are extended inwardly and extended. Reference numerals (19a), (19a), (19b), and (19b) are punched windows that are preliminarily processed on both arc side surfaces (12a), (12a), (12b), and (12b).

つまり、第2実施形態の結束金具では鉄筋用逆止爪(14a)(14a)(14b)(14b)が、両差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)の折り曲げ稜線(F2)(F2)よりも更に一層内向きに張り出しているため、その向かい合う相互間に確保された入口部の開口幅(W2)(W2)は、上記第1実施形態のそれよりもますます狭く、内奥部の開口幅(W1)(W1)と比較して、金属板材における一定厚み(T)の約5.5倍以上に相当する大差での狭い寸法となる。尚、第2実施形態におけるその他の構成は上記第1実施形態と実質的に同一であるため、その図14に図12との対応符号を記入するにとどめて、その詳細な説明を省略する。 That is, in the binding metal fitting of the second embodiment, the reinforcing bar check pawls (14a) (14a) (14b) (14b) are bent ridge lines (F2) of the insertion guide pieces (13a) (13a) (13b) (13b). ) Since it protrudes further inward than (F2), the opening width (W2) (W2) of the inlet portion secured between the two facing each other is narrower than that of the first embodiment. Compared to the opening width (W1) (W1) of the inner back portion, it is a narrow dimension with a large difference corresponding to about 5.5 times or more of the constant thickness (T) in the metal plate material. Since the other configurations in the second embodiment are substantially the same as those in the first embodiment, only the corresponding reference numerals to those in FIG. 12 are written in FIG. 14 , and the detailed description thereof is omitted.

このような第2実施形態の場合、適用する縦筋(Y)と横筋(X)との直径(D2)(D1)が大小相違することとの関係上、厚み(T)の厚いステンレス鋼板などの金属板材を使用しつつも、その各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)に加工された抜き窓(19a)(19a)(19b)(19b)により、上記鉄筋(X)(Y)に対する弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の弾圧力を各々適度に調整できる利点がある。   In the case of such a second embodiment, a stainless steel plate having a large thickness (T) or the like due to the difference in diameter (D2) (D1) between the vertical bars (Y) and the horizontal bars (X) to be applied. While using the metal plate material, the extraction windows (19a) (19a) (19b) processed into the circular arc side surfaces (12a) (12a) (12b) (12b) of the respective elastic clips (C1) (C2) (19b) has an advantage that the elastic pressure of the elastic clips (C1) and (C2) against the reinforcing bars (X) and (Y) can be adjusted appropriately.

図1〜13に基いて説明した第1実施形態の結束金具では、第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の1組をフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)の中央部同志において、1本のリベット(15)により十字型の緊締状態に枢着しているが、図15、16に示した本発明の第3実施形態から明白なように、その第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の1組をフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)の一端部同志において、やはり1本のリベット(15)によりL字型の緊締状態に枢着すると共に、そリベット(15)での枢着部を除く残余の他端部から、複数個(図例では2個)の滑り止め用凸子(16a)(16a)(16b)(16b)を、蟻溝型の内奥部に向かって突き起しても良い。 In the binding bracket of the first embodiment described based on FIGS. 1 to 13 , one set of the first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) is connected to the central part of the flat back surface (11a) (11b). Although pivotally attached to the tightened state of the cross-type by a single rivet (15), as it is apparent from the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 15 and 16, the first and second elastic clips (C1 ) (at one end comrades set flat back surface of C2) (11a) (11b), also by one rivet (15) as well as pivotally connected to the clamping state of the L-shaped, its rivets (15 ) From the other end of the remaining portion other than the pivotally attached portion, a plurality (two in the illustrated example) of anti-slip protrusions (16a) (16a) (16b) (16b) You may project towards the part.

そうすれば、このような第3実施形態の結束金具を使って、上記鉄筋(X)(Y)同志が直角のL字型や非直角のV字型に交叉する部分を結束することができる。   Then, using such a binding metal fitting of the third embodiment, it is possible to bind the portions where the reinforcing bars (X) and (Y) cross into a right-angled L-shape or a non-right-angled V-shape. .

又、図17〜19に示した本発明の第4実施形態から明白なように、第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の1組を、その何れか一方(第1弾性クリップ)におけるフラットな背中面(11a)の中央部と、残る他方(第2弾性クリップ)におけるフラットな背中面(11b)の一端部とにおいて、同じく1本のリベット(15)によりT字型の緊締状態に枢着することも可能である。 Also, as is apparent from the fourth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 17 to 19 , one set of the first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) is used in either one (first elastic clip). In the center part of the flat back surface (11a) and one end part of the flat back surface (11b) in the other side (second elastic clip), a single rivet (15) is used to form a T-shaped tightening state. It is also possible to pivot.

その場合には上記滑り止め用凸子(16a)(16a)(16b)(16b)を、一方の第1弾性クリップ(C1)については上記第1実施形態と同様に、そのフラットな背中面(11a)の枢着部を除く残余の両端部から1個づつとして、又他方の第2弾性クリップ(C2)については上記第3実施形態と同様に、そのフラットな背中面(11b)の枢着部を除く残余の他端部から複数個(図例ではやはり2個)として、その何れも蟻溝型の内奥部に向かって突き起せば良い。   In that case, the anti-slip protrusions (16a), (16a), (16b), and (16b), and the first elastic clip (C1), as in the first embodiment, the flat back surface ( 11a) from the remaining both ends excluding the pivot part, and the other second elastic clip (C2) is pivoted on the flat back surface (11b) as in the third embodiment. A plurality (two in the illustrated example) of the remaining other end portions excluding the portion may be projected toward the inner back of the dovetail mold.

そうすれば、第4実施形態の結束金具を使って、上記鉄筋(X)(Y)同志が直角のT字型や非直角の擬似T字型に交叉する部分を結束できることになる。   If it does so, the part which the said reinforcing bars (X) (Y) cross | intersect a right-angle T-shape or a non-right-angle pseudo-T-shape can be bundled using the binding metal fitting of 4th Embodiment.

上記第1〜4実施形態の何れにあっても、図20、21から示唆されるように、その結束金具の第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)として使用する金属板材の長さ(L)を長短相違させたり、同じく金属板材の厚み(T)を厚薄変化させたりすることができる。尚、第3〜5実施形態におけるその他の構成は上記第1実施形態と実質的に同一であるため、その図15〜21に図1〜13との対応符号を記入するにとどめて、その詳細な説明を省略する。 In any of the first to fourth embodiments, as suggested from FIGS. 20 and 21 , the length of the metal plate material used as the first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) of the binding metal fitting ( L) can be made different in length, or the thickness (T) of the metal plate can be changed. Since other configurations in the third to fifth embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and kept to fill in the corresponding code in the FIG. 1 to 13 that figure 15-21, the details The detailed explanation is omitted.

本発明に係る結束金具の第1実施形態を示す斜面図である。It is a perspective view which shows 1st Embodiment of the binding metal fitting which concerns on this invention. 図1の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 図2の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG. 2. 図2の4−4線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 鉄筋の配筋例と結束金具の使用状態を概略的に示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows roughly the example of a reinforcing bar arrangement and the use condition of a binding metal fitting. 図5から鉄筋同志の十字型として直交する部分を抽出して示す拡大背面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged rear view in which a portion orthogonal to a reinforcing bar cross shape is extracted from FIG. 5. 縦筋に対する結束金具の差し込み過程を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the insertion process of the binding metal fitting with respect to a vertical bar. 図7に続く結束金具の差し込み固定状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the insertion fixing state of the binding metal fitting following FIG. 図8の9−9線断面図である。FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line 9-9 in FIG. 8. 結束金具に対する横筋の差し込み過程を示す図7に対応する断面図である。It is sectional drawing corresponding to FIG. 7 which shows the insertion process of the horizontal stripe with respect to a binding metal fitting. 図10の11−11線断面図である。It is the 11-11 line sectional view of FIG. 鉄筋同志の十字型に結束された状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state united in the cross shape of reinforcing bars. 鉄筋同志のX字型に結束された状態を示す図6に対応する背面図である。It is a rear view corresponding to FIG. 6 which shows the state bundled in the X shape of the reinforcing bars. 本発明に係る結束金具の第2実施形態を示す図12に対応する断面図である。It is sectional drawing corresponding to FIG. 12 which shows 2nd Embodiment of the binding metal fitting which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る結束金具の第3実施形態を示す図2に対応する平面図である。It is a top view corresponding to FIG. 2 which shows 3rd Embodiment of the binding metal fitting which concerns on this invention. 図15の16−16線断面図である。FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 16-16 in FIG. 15. 本発明に係る結束金具の第4実施形態を示す図2に対応する平面図である。It is a top view corresponding to FIG. 2 which shows 4th Embodiment of the binding metal fitting which concerns on this invention. 図17の18−18線断面図である。FIG. 18 is a sectional view taken along line 18-18 in FIG. 17. 第4実施形態の使用状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the use condition of 4th Embodiment. 長短相違する結束金具の変形実施形態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the deformation | transformation embodiment of the binding metal fittings which differ in length. 図20の21−21線断面図である。It is a 21-21 line sectional view of Drawing 20. 従来の結束金具を示す図2に対応する正面図である。It is a front view corresponding to FIG. 2 which shows the conventional binding metal fitting. 図22の平面図である。FIG. 23 is a plan view of FIG. 22. 図23の使用状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the use condition of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(11a)(11b)・背中面
(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)・円弧サイド面
(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)・差込み誘導片
(14a)(14a)(14b)(14b)・逆止爪
(15)・リベット
(16a)(16a)(16b)(16b)・滑り止め用凸子
(17)・節
(18)・リブ
(19a)(19a)(19b)(19b)・抜き窓
(C1)(C2)・第1、2弾性クリップ
(D1)(D2)・直径
(L)・長さ
(T)・厚み
(X)・横筋
(Y)・縦筋
(W1)(W2)・開口幅
(11a) (11b) · Back surface (12a) (12a) (12b) (12b) · Arc side surface (13a) (13a) (13b) (13b) · Insertion guide piece (14a) (14a) (14b) (14b) · Check claw (15) · Rivet (16a) (16a) (16b) (16b) · Anti-slip convex (17) · Node (18) · Rib (19a) (19a) (19b) ( 19b) · Drain window (C1) (C2) · 1st and 2nd elastic clip (D1) (D2) · Diameter (L) · Length (T) · Thickness (X) · Transverse (Y) · Longitudinal (W1) ) (W2) ・ Opening width

Claims (5)

1枚のステンレス鋼板や焼入れ鋼板、その他のバネ性を発揮し得る金属板材からフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)と、これから外向き膨張状態に曲げ起されることにより、入口部の開口幅(W2)(W2)よりも広い開口幅(W1)(W1)の内奥部を区画する対称な向かい合う一対の円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)とから成るほぼ蟻溝型に造形された第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の1組を備え、
その第1弾性クリップ(C1)を横筋(X)の直径(D1)とほぼ対応する小さな蟻溝型とし、上記第2弾性クリップ(C2)を縦筋(Y)の直径(D2)とほぼ対応する大きな蟻溝型として、その蟻溝型の大きさを相違させ、
両弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)をそのフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)の中央部同志において、ここへかしめ付けた1本のリベット(15)により、回動強制力が加わらぬ限り相対回動しない固さを保つ十字型の緊締状態に枢着すると共に、
各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)におけるフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)の長手中心線(O−O)上に点在分布して、その対応的な上記鉄筋(X)(Y)の節(17)やリブ(18)へ係止し得る滑り止め用凸子(16a)(16a)(16b)(16b)を、上記背中面(11a)(11b)の両端部から1個づつ蟻溝型の内奥部に向かって突き起す一方、
同じく各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)における両円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)の曲げ起し先端部から引き続いて、その対応的な鉄筋用差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)の向かい合う一対を外広がりのラッパ型に折り曲げることにより、
その両差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)の折り曲げ稜線(F2)(F2)が相対的に内向く鉄筋用逆止爪(14a)(14a)(14b)(14b)として、蟻溝型の入口部をその内奥部の開口幅(W1)(W1)よりも、上記金属板材における一定厚み(T)の約5.5倍に相当する大差での狭い開口幅(W2)(W2)に保ったことを特徴とする鉄筋同志の交叉部結束金具。
The opening width of the entrance part is bent from a single stainless steel plate, a hardened steel plate, or other metal plate material that can exhibit spring properties, and then bent into an outwardly expanded state from the flat back surface (11a) (11b). (W2) A substantially dovetail groove comprising a pair of symmetrically facing circular arc side surfaces (12a), (12a), (12b), and (12b) that divides the inner depth of an opening width (W1) (W1) wider than (W2). A set of first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) shaped into a mold,
The first elastic clip (C1) has a small dovetail shape substantially corresponding to the diameter (D1) of the transverse stripe (X), and the second elastic clip (C2) substantially corresponds to the diameter (D2) of the vertical stripe (Y). As a large dovetail mold, the size of the dovetail mold is different,
Both elastic clips (C1) and (C2) are relative to each other as long as no forcible rotational force is applied by a single rivet (15) caulked to the center of the flat back surfaces (11a) and (11b). While being pivotally attached to a cross-shaped tightening state that maintains the hardness that does not rotate,
The elastic clips (C1) and (C2) are scattered on the longitudinal center line (OO) of the flat back surface (11a) and (11b), and the corresponding reinforcing bars (X) and (Y) are distributed. The non-slip protrusions (16a) (16a) (16b) (16b) that can be locked to the nodes (17) and the ribs (18) one by one from both ends of the back surface (11a) (11b). While protruding toward the inner part of the groove type,
Similarly, the corresponding insertion guide pieces for reinforcing bars (13a) (13a), which continue from the bent leading ends of the circular arc side surfaces (12a) (12a) (12b) (12b) in each elastic clip (C1) (C2) ( 13a) (13b) (13b) by folding a pair of opposite sides into an outwardly spreading trumpet type,
Reinforcing bar check pawls (14a) (14a) (14b) (14b) in which the bent ridgelines (F2) (F2) of the insertion guide pieces (13a) (13a) (13b) (13b) are relatively inward. A narrow opening width (W2) with a large difference corresponding to about 5.5 times the constant thickness (T) of the metal plate material than the opening width (W1) (W1) of the dovetail-shaped inlet portion. ) (intersection binding metal rebar comrades, characterized in that kept W2).
1枚のステンレス鋼板や焼入れ鋼板、その他のバネ性を発揮し得る金属板材からフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)と、これから外向き膨張状態に曲げ起されることにより、入口部の開口幅(W2)(W2)よりも広い開口幅(W1)(W1)の内奥部を区画する対称な向かい合う一対の円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)とから成るほぼ蟻溝型に造形された第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の1組を備え、
その第1弾性クリップ(C1)を横筋(X)の直径(D1)とほぼ対応する小さな蟻溝型とし、上記第2弾性クリップ(C2)を縦筋(Y)の直径(D2)とほぼ対応する大きな蟻溝型として、その蟻溝型の大きさを相違させ、
両弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)をそのフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)の一端部同志において、ここへかしめ付けた1本のリベット(15)により、回動強制力が加わらぬ限り相対回動しない固さを保つL字型の緊締状態に枢着すると共に、
各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)におけるフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)の長手中心線(O−O)上に点在分布して、その対応的な上記鉄筋(X)(Y)の節(17)やリブ(18)へ係止し得る滑り止め用凸子(16a)(16a)(16b)(16b)の複数個を、上記背中面(11a)(11b)の他端部から蟻溝型の内奥部に向かって突き起す一方、
同じく各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)における両円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)の曲げ起し先端部から引き続いて、その対応的な鉄筋用差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)の向かい合う一対を外広がりのラッパ型に折り曲げることにより、
その両差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)の折り曲げ稜線(F2)(F2)が相対的に内向く鉄筋用逆止爪(14a)(14a)(14b)(14b)として、蟻溝型の入口部をその内奥部の開口幅(W1)(W1)よりも、上記金属板材における一定厚み(T)の約5.5倍に相当する大差での狭い開口幅(W2)(W2)に保ったことを特徴とする鉄筋同志の交叉部結束金具。
The opening width of the entrance part is bent from a single stainless steel plate, a hardened steel plate, or other metal plate material that can exhibit spring properties, and then bent into an outwardly expanded state from the flat back surface (11a) (11b). (W2) A substantially dovetail groove comprising a pair of symmetrically facing circular arc side surfaces (12a), (12a), (12b), and (12b) that divides the inner depth of an opening width (W1) (W1) wider than (W2). A set of first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) shaped into a mold,
The first elastic clip (C1) has a small dovetail shape substantially corresponding to the diameter (D1) of the transverse stripe (X), and the second elastic clip (C2) substantially corresponds to the diameter (D2) of the vertical stripe (Y). As a large dovetail mold, the size of the dovetail mold is different,
Both elastic clips (C1) and (C2) are relatively relative to each other as long as no forcible rotational force is applied by one rivet (15) caulked to one end of the flat back surface (11a) (11b). While being pivotally attached to the L-shaped tightening state that maintains the hardness that does not rotate,
The elastic clips (C1) and (C2) are scattered on the longitudinal center line (OO) of the flat back surface (11a) and (11b), and the corresponding reinforcing bars (X) and (Y) are distributed. A plurality of anti-slip protrusions (16a), (16a), (16b), and (16b) that can be locked to the nodes (17) and the ribs (18) are separated from the other end portions of the back surfaces (11a) and (11b). While protruding toward the inner part of the dovetail mold,
Similarly, the corresponding insertion guide pieces for reinforcing bars (13a) (13a), which continue from the bent leading ends of the circular arc side surfaces (12a) (12a) (12b) (12b) in each elastic clip (C1) (C2) ( 13a) (13b) (13b) by folding a pair of opposite sides into an outwardly spreading trumpet type,
Reinforcing bar check pawls (14a) (14a) (14b) (14b) in which the bent ridgelines (F2) (F2) of the insertion guide pieces (13a) (13a) (13b) (13b) are relatively inward. A narrow opening width (W2) with a large difference corresponding to about 5.5 times the constant thickness (T) of the metal plate material than the opening width (W1) (W1) of the dovetail-shaped inlet portion. ) (W2) to the intersection bundling fitting rebars comrades you characterized in that maintained.
1枚のステンレス鋼板や焼入れ鋼板、その他のバネ性を発揮し得る金属板材からフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)と、これから外向き膨張状態に曲げ起されることにより、入口部の開口幅(W2)(W2)よりも広い開口幅(W1)(W1)の内奥部を区画する対称な向かい合う一対の円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)とから成るほぼ蟻溝型に造形された第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の1組を備え、
その第1弾性クリップ(C1)を横筋(X)の直径(D1)とほぼ対応する小さな蟻溝型とし、上記第2弾性クリップ(C2)を縦筋(Y)の直径(D2)とほぼ対応する大きな蟻溝型として、その蟻溝型の大きさを相違させ、
両弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)のうち、その何れか一方におけるフラットな背中面(11a)の中央部と、他方におけるフラットな背中面(11b)の一端部との相互間へかしめ付けた1本のリベット(15)により、回動強制力が加わらぬ限り相対回動しない固さを保つT字型の緊締状態に枢着すると共に、
各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)におけるフラットな背中面(11a)(11b)の長手中心線(O−O)上に点在分布して、その対応的な上記鉄筋(X)(Y)の節(17)やリブ(18)へ係止し得る滑り止め用凸子(16a)(16a)(16b)(16b)を、一方の弾性クリップ(C1)における上記背中面(11a)の両端部から1個づつとして、他方の弾性クリップ(C2)における上記背中面(11b)の他端部から複数個として、その何れも蟻溝型の内奥部に向かって突き起す一方、
同じく各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)における両円弧サイド面(12a)(12a)(12b)(12b)の曲げ起し先端部から引き続いて、その対応的な鉄筋用差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)の向かい合う一対を外広がりのラッパ型に折り曲げることにより、
その両差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)の折り曲げ稜線(F2)(F2)が相対的に内向く鉄筋用逆止爪(14a)(14a)(14b)(14b)として、蟻溝型の入口部をその内奥部の開口幅(W1)(W1)よりも、上記金属板材における一定厚み(T)の約5.5倍に相当する大差での狭い開口幅(W2)(W2)に保ったことを特徴とする鉄筋同志の交叉部結束金具。
The opening width of the entrance part is bent from a single stainless steel plate, a hardened steel plate, or other metal plate material that can exhibit spring properties, and then bent into an outwardly expanded state from the flat back surface (11a) (11b). (W2) A substantially dovetail groove comprising a pair of symmetrically facing circular arc side surfaces (12a), (12a), (12b), and (12b) that divides the inner depth of an opening width (W1) (W1) wider than (W2). A set of first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) shaped into a mold,
The first elastic clip (C1) has a small dovetail shape substantially corresponding to the diameter (D1) of the transverse stripe (X), and the second elastic clip (C2) substantially corresponds to the diameter (D2) of the vertical stripe (Y). As a large dovetail mold, the size of the dovetail mold is different,
1 in which either one of the elastic clips (C1) and (C2) is crimped between the central portion of the flat back surface (11a) and one end portion of the flat back surface (11b) of the other. The rivet (15) of the book is pivotally attached to a T-shaped tightening state that maintains a hardness that does not rotate relative to each other unless a rotation forcing force is applied.
The elastic clips (C1) and (C2) are scattered on the longitudinal center line (OO) of the flat back surface (11a) and (11b), and the corresponding reinforcing bars (X) and (Y) are distributed. Non-slip protrusions (16a) (16a) (16b) (16b) that can be locked to the nodes (17) and the ribs (18) are connected to both end portions of the back surface (11a) in one elastic clip (C1). From the other end of the back surface (11b) of the other elastic clip (C2) as a plurality, each projecting toward the inner back of the dovetail mold,
Similarly, the corresponding insertion guide pieces for reinforcing bars (13a) (13a), which continue from the bent leading ends of the circular arc side surfaces (12a) (12a) (12b) (12b) in each elastic clip (C1) (C2) ( 13a) (13b) (13b) by folding a pair of opposite sides into an outwardly spreading trumpet type,
Reinforcing bar check pawls (14a) (14a) (14b) (14b) in which the bent ridgelines (F2) (F2) of the insertion guide pieces (13a) (13a) (13b) (13b) are relatively inward. A narrow opening width (W2) with a large difference corresponding to about 5.5 times the constant thickness (T) of the metal plate material than the opening width (W1) (W1) of the dovetail-shaped inlet portion. ) (W2) to the intersection bundling fitting rebars comrades you characterized in that maintained.
各弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)における向かい合う鉄筋用差込み誘導片(13a)(13a)(13b)(13b)の一部を、その折り曲げ稜線(F2)(F2)よりも内向きに張り出し延長する1個づつ又は複数個づつの鉄筋用逆止爪(14a)(14a)(14b)(14b)として切り起したことを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の鉄筋同志の交叉部結束金具。 A part of the opposing reinforcing bar insertion guide pieces (13a), (13a), (13b), and (13b) in each elastic clip (C1) and (C2) is extended and extended inward from the bent ridge lines (F2) and (F2). The cross-section binding metal fittings for reinforcing bars according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the reinforcing bars are cut and raised as one or more reinforcing claws (14a) (14a) (14b) (14b). . 第1、2弾性クリップ(C1)(C2)の長さ(L)を長短相違させたことを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の鉄筋同志の交叉部結束金具。 4. The cross section binding metal fittings for reinforcing bars according to claim 1 , wherein lengths (L) of the first and second elastic clips (C1) and (C2) are made different from each other .
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