JP3899250B2 - System scaffolding and scaffolding connection plate and ladder - Google Patents

System scaffolding and scaffolding connection plate and ladder Download PDF

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JP3899250B2
JP3899250B2 JP2001339921A JP2001339921A JP3899250B2 JP 3899250 B2 JP3899250 B2 JP 3899250B2 JP 2001339921 A JP2001339921 A JP 2001339921A JP 2001339921 A JP2001339921 A JP 2001339921A JP 3899250 B2 JP3899250 B2 JP 3899250B2
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top plate
plate
scaffold
piece
edge
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JP2003138744A (en
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修 江良
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Pica Corp
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Pica Corp
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【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、システム足場及び足場板及び梯子に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、壁部上部や室内天井等の高い位置に対して内装や塗装、或いは電気工事等の各種の施工作業が必要な場合、作業ステージとしてのシステム足場を使用することがある。このシステム足場としては、例えば特許第2996385号公報や特許第2997427号公報等に記載のものが知られている。
これら公知のシステム足場は、複数本の支持脚により天板を支持して成る個々に自立可能とされた複数台の足場と、これら各足場を相互接近させて設置した状態で各足場の天板相互間に架設される足場連結板とを有したものとなっている。
【0003】
そして、各足場の天板と足場連結板とを連結するための構造として、足場連結板側にフックや支持シャフトを設け、これらに対応させるかたちで足場の天板側にフック受枠やシャフト支持穴を設ける構造となっていた。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記したように、従来公知のシステム足場では、足場連結板側に対してフックや支持シャフト等の連結用構造を設ける必要があるだけでなく、足場の天板側にもフック受枠やシャフト支持穴等の連結用構造を設ける必要があった。
ところが、足場連結板と足場とは必ずしも不可分一体のセットとして販売流通しているものではなく、破損や増備等の施工業者側における種々の事情に応じて買い足してゆくということがある。
【0005】
そのため、例えば既に所有する足場(又は足場連結板)に設けられている連結用構造と、買い足そうとする足場連結板(又は足場)に設けられている連結用構造とを、メーカーや型番等に関して対応させる必要が出てくる。
従って、このような買い足しに関して非常に面倒であり、場合によっては年式違いによって(廃番のため)対応する製品が見つからないということもあった。このようなことは、このシステム足場に対して使用する梯子に関しても同じことが言えるものであった。
【0006】
一方、従来公知のシステム足場において、足場と足場連結板との連結時に、フックとフック受枠とを係合させたり、又は支持シャフトとシャフト支持穴とを係合させたりした場合、それらの係合関係は一義的となっており、左右方向にもまた上下方向にも自由度が殆どない状態になる。
そのため、床面に段差や傾斜等がある現場や、スペースの関係で足場と足場連結板とを一直線に連結できないような現場では、システム足場としての組み立てができないということがあった。このことも、上記した梯子に関して略同じことが言えるものであった。
【0007】
本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、買い足し時等に関しての不都合を解消できるようにしたシステム足場及び足場板及び梯子を提供することを第一の目的とする。
また本発明は、足場と足場連結板或いは梯子の連結時において互いの自由度を広げて設置時の不都合を解消できるようにしたシステム足場及び足場板及び梯子を提供することを第二の目的とする。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記目的を達成するために、本発明は次の手段を講じた。
即ち、本発に係るシステム足場は、複数本の支持脚により天板を支持して成る個々に自立可能とされた複数台の足場と、これら各足場を相互接近させて設置した状態で一対の足場の天板相互間に架設される足場連結板とを有したものであって、前記足場連結板は、天板相互間に配置される板本体と、この板本体に隣接する天板の板本体側の縁部側上面に上から載置されるように該板本体から突出した係合片と、板本体に上下動自在に支持され且つ前記係合片とで前記隣接する天板の前記縁部側を挟むべく板本体側から天板の前記縁部側の下方に突出された浮上防止片と、この浮上防止片が天板の前記縁部側下端に接当するように該浮上防止片を上方に付勢するバネとを備えてなり、
前記浮上防止片は、その突出端側に天板の前記縁部側下端よりも上方に向けて突出するように設けられ且つ天板の前記縁部側下端よりも水平方向内方側に位置するフック端を備えており、
前記係合片と浮上防止片とで天板の前記縁部側を挟むことにより、天板に対する板本体 の上方移動及び天板の前記縁部に直交する水平方向の移動及び天板の前記縁部に沿う方向の移動が許容されるように足場連結板が天板に連結されるよう構成されている。
【0009】
このような構成であると、足場においては、足場連結板と連結するための構造を何ら必要としない。従って、足場や足場連結板を買い足そうとする場合に、それらのメーカーや型番等を吟味する必要がなく、またメーカーや型番等に拘束されることもない。
従って、このような買い足しが簡単にできる。
なお、足場の天板又は足場連結板に対して立て掛け状に連結される梯子に関しても、これら足場の天板又は足場連結板と梯子とを連結する連結部材を梯子側に集中して設けるものとすれば、足場においては、梯子と連結するための構造を何ら必要としないので、やはり、足場や梯子を買い足そうとする場合に、それらのメーカーや型番等を吟味する必要がなく、またメーカーや型番等に拘束されることもないという利点が得られる。
【0010】
一方、本発明に係る足場連結板は、各足場を天板の長手方向に沿って縦並べさせたときの天板相互間(縦方向空間)へ架設可能になった板形状の板本体と、この板本体の長手方向両端部に設けられた足場天板への連結部材とを有したものとする。
そして、前記各連結部材は、板本体に隣接する天板の板本体側の縁部側上面に上から載置されるように板本体から突出した係合片と、板本体に上下動自在に支持され且つ前記係合片とで前記隣接する天板の前記縁部側を挟むべく板本体側から天板の前記縁部側の下方に突出された浮上防止片と、この浮上防止片が天板の前記縁部側下端に接当するように該浮上防止片を上方に付勢するバネとを備えてなり
前記浮上防止片は、その突出端側に天板の前記縁部側下端よりも上方に向けて突出するように設けられ且つ天板の前記縁部側下端よりも水平方向内方側に位置するフック端を備えており、
前記係合片と浮上防止片とで天板の前記縁部側を挟むことにより、天板に対する板本体の上方移動及び天板の前記縁部に直交する水平方向の移動及び天板の前記縁部に沿う方向の移動が許容されるように板本体が天板に連結されるよう構成したものとしている。
【0011】
このような構成とすることで、足場の天板と足場連結板とを連結する連結部材を、足場連結板側に対して集中して設けることができるものである。
なお、このような足場連結板は、各足場を天板の短手方向に沿って横並べさせたときの天板相互間(横方向空間)へ架設するものとして実施することも可能である。
この場合は、この足場連結板の板本体として、その板形状を横並べされる天板相互間に好適なものにさせると共に、この板本体に対して、その短手方向両端部に足場天板への連結部材を設けたものとすればよい。
【0012】
浮上防止片は、上方へ向けたバネ付勢状態に保持されたものとするのが好適である。
このようにすることで、係合片と浮上防止片との上下間に幾らかの遊びを設けることができる。従って、足場と足場連結板とを連結させた状態にしても、足場連結板は水平なまま、或いは傾かせながら上方へ幾らか持ち上げることができるようになる。また、足場と足場連結板との連結状態を、ある程度は左右方向へ曲げるようなことも可能となる。
【0013】
そのため、システム足場を設置しようとする床面に段差や傾斜等がある現場や、またスペースの関係で足場と足場連結板とを一直線に連結できないような現場でも、システム足場を組み上げることが可能になる。
浮上防止片は、また、水平揺動自在に保持されており、足場の天板に前記係合片を故意的に係合離脱させるときには天板と干渉しないアンロック位置へ退避可能にするのが好適である。
このようにすることで、足場連結板を運搬したり収納したりする場合に、浮上防止片が邪魔になるのを防止できる。
【0014】
一方、本発明に係る梯子は、梯子本体と、この梯子本体の上端部に設けられた足場天板への連結部材とを有したものとする。
そして、この連結部材は、天板の縁部側上面に上から載置されるように梯子本体から突出した係合片と、梯子本体に上下動自在に支持され且つ前記係合片とで天板の前記縁部側を挟むべく梯子本体側から天板の前記縁部側の下方に突出された浮上防止片と、この浮上防止片が天板の前記縁部側下端に接当するように該浮上防止片を上方に付勢するバネとを備えてなり
前記浮上防止片は、その突出端側に天板の前記縁部側下端よりも上方に向けて突出するように設けられ且つ天板の前記縁部側下端よりも水平方向内方側に位置するフック端を備えており、
前記係合片と浮上防止片とで天板の前記縁部側を挟むことにより、天板に対する梯子本体の上方移動及び天板の前記縁部に直交する水平方向の移動及び天板の前記縁部に沿う方向の移動が許容されるように梯子本体が天板に連結されるよう構成したものとする。
【0015】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図面に基づき説明する。
図1は、本発明に係るシステム足場1の一実施形態についてその全体を示した斜視図である。
このシステム足場1は、複数台の足場2と、本発明に係る複数枚の足場連結板3とを有している。また、必要に応じて本発明に係る梯子4を取り付けることもできる。
【0016】
この図1に示したシステム足場1の実施形態において、足場連結板3は、図2に抽出して示すように、第1実施形態のもの(以下、符号「3A」で示す)を2枚と、第2実施形態のもの(以下、符号「3B」で示す)を3枚とを複合的に組み合わせて使用している。
なお、足場2は、複数本の支持脚6(一般的には4本)によって天板7を支持して成るもので、それ自体、支持脚6によって個々に自立可能となっている。この足場2には、足場連結板3A,3Bを連結させるための特別な連結構造は何ら採用されていない。
【0017】
従って、従来公知の足場をそのまま使用することもできる。
天板7は長方形状又は正方形状に形成されており(図例では長方形)、支持脚6のうち、天板7の短辺側に設けられたもの同士が上下複数段の横桟8によって連結されている。これら各横桟8は、梯子として天板7への昇り降りに使用することが可能である。また、これら横桟8によって連結されて対を成している両支持脚6は、互いに一体のまま、天板7の裏面側への折り畳み収納が可能になっている。
【0018】
支持脚6及び天板7は、それぞれアルミ合金製等とされている。
図3に示すように、第1実施形態の足場連結板3Aは、板本体10と連結部材11とを有している。
板本体10は、各足場2を天板7の長手方向に沿って縦並べさせたときに、それらの天板7相互間(縦方向空間)へ架設可能になる板形状に形成されている。具体的には、この板形状は例えば、足場2の天板7と縦横寸法が略等しい長方形状とすればよい。
【0019】
また、この板本体10はアルミ合金製等とすればよい。
この板本体10の表面には突起や凹溝、格子状乃至網状突条などによる滑止め12を設けておくのが好ましい。また、排水効果や軽量化を目的として貫通孔13を設けておくのもよい。
連結部材11は、板本体10の長手方向両端部に設けられている。
図4に示すように、この連結部材11は係合片15と浮上防止片16とを有している。
【0020】
係合片15は、板本体10における長手方向の端部から、この端部に隣接されることになる足場2の天板7に対してその上から係合可能となるように突出して設けられたものである。
これにより、2台の足場2を天板7の長手方向に沿って互いに所定間隔で縦並べさせたときに、それらの天板7相互間(縦方向空間)へこの足場連結板3Aを預け置くようなかたちにして架設可能になっている。
本第1実施形態では、断面L字状に形成された押出材を板本体10の短手方向寸法に合わせて切断し、これを溶接又はボルト止めにより板本体10の長手方向両端部へ取り付けてある。
【0021】
浮上防止片16は、係合片15の下方側に設けられたもので(従って、板本体10における長手方向の端部に相当)、足場2の天板7に対してその上面に上記係合片15を係合させたときには、この浮上防止片16を天板7の下部のロック位置へ突出させることができるようになっている。
これにより、足場2の天板7から足場連結板3Aが浮き上がろうとしても、この浮上防止片16が天板7の下端に当接して邪魔になり、足場連結板3Aの浮き上がりが防止されるものである。
【0022】
図6及び図7に示すように、本第1実施形態において浮上防止片16は、一つの係合片15に対して2個一組で配されている。また、これら浮上防止片16は、丸棒材をL形に折曲すると共に、更にその先端にフック端16aを折曲形成させることによって形成してある。
これら浮上防止片16の板本体10への取り付けは、内空部17を有した角パイプ材等より成るブラケット部材18を係合片15の下部側に取り付けたうえで、浮上防止片16の根本側の端部(フック端16aとは反対側の端部)を、このブラケット部材18の下側から上方へ突き抜けさせるように差し込むと共に、このブラケット部材18の内空部17を通り抜ける部分の上部寄りにバネ止め20を設けて、このバネ止め20の下位側にバネ21を挿通させる構造としている。
【0023】
このような構造であるため、この浮上防止片16は、所定ストロークで上下動自在でありつつも、バネ21のバネ力によって上方へ向けた付勢状態に保持されていることになる。しかも、この浮上防止片16は、その根本部を中心として水平揺動自在となっている(図6参照)。
従って、図4に示したように足場2の天板7に対してその上面に上記係合片15を係合させ、且つこの天板7の下部へ浮上阻止片16を突出させた状態(即ち、ロック位置に設定した状態)から、図5に示すように浮上防止片16を下方へ所定量だけ引き下げることが可能であり、またこの引き下げ状態のまま浮上防止片16を水平揺動させれば、浮上防止片16を天板7の下端に邪魔とならない状態(即ち、アンロック位置に設定した状態)にでき、足場2の天板7上から足場連結板3Aをそのまま上方へ引き上げて取り外すことができることになる。
【0024】
また、図4に示した足場2と足場連結板3Aとの連結状態において、係合片15と浮上防止片16との上下間にバネ21の伸縮量に応じた幾らかの遊びを設けることが可能になるから、両者の連結状態を固定とせずに、ある程度、自由度を持たせることができるものとなる。
そのため、足場2と足場連結板3Aとを相対的に上下方向で屈曲させたり、或いはこれら足場2と足場連結板3Aとを左右方向へ曲げたりするといったことが、所定範囲内で許容されることになる。
【0025】
これにより、システム足場1を設置しようとする床面に段差や傾斜等がある現場や、またスペースの関係で足場2と足場連結板3Aとを一直線に連結できないような現場でも、システム足場1を組み上げることが可能になる。
浮上防止片16を水平揺動自在に保持させてあることは、上記のように浮上防止片16をアンロック位置へ設定したときに、足場連結板3Aを運搬したり収納したりするうえでこの浮上防止片16を邪魔にならないように収納できることになり、好適である。
【0026】
この場合における浮上防止片16のアンロック状態を維持させやすくするために、図6及び図7に示したように、ブラケット部材18の下面に、浮上防止片16のフック端16aを嵌め入れるフック収納孔25を設けておくと便利である。
本第1実施形態では、浮上防止片16を故意的に上下動させるときの操作が容易となるようにするために、浮上防止片16にリング部品より成るツマミ24を設けている。
一方、図9に示すように、第2実施形態の足場連結板3Bは、基本的には上記した第1実施形態の足場連結板3Aと略同じ構成であって、板本体10と連結部材11とを有したものとなっている。
【0027】
この第2実施形態の足場連結板3Bが第1実施形態の足場連結板3Aと最も異なるところは、この第2実施形態の足場連結板3Bが、各足場2を天板7の短手方向に沿って横並べさせたときの天板7相互間(横方向空間)へ架設するものとして形成されている点にある。
尤も、この板本体10の具体的な形状としては、足場2の天板7と縦横寸法が略等しい長方形状とすればよいため、この点でも違いはないが、要は、この板本体10に対してその短手方向両端部に連結部材11が設けられている点で顕著な違いが生じている(第1実施形態の足場連結板3Aでは板本体10の長手方向両端部に連結部材11が設けられている)。
【0028】
図10に示すように、この連結部材11は係合片15と浮上防止片16とを有したものであり、これら係合片15や浮上防止片16の各細部構造や部材形状などは、第1実施形態の場合と略同様である。またそのため、これら係合片15や浮上防止片16の各作用や使用状況などについても第1実施形態の場合と略同様である。
ただ、本第2実施形態で採用する係合片15は、板本体10における長手方向の両端寄り部分の合計4カ所で、横方向(図9の上下方向)へ向けて半円状に突出したものとされている。
【0029】
また、個々の係合片15に対してそれぞれ1対1対応で浮上防止片16が配されたものとなっている。
そして、各浮上防止片16を板本体10へ取り付けるためのブラケット部材18は、内空部17を有した角パイプ材等を、図12に示すように小型の台形状に切断することによって形成してあり、これを各係合片15に対応させて板本体10へ取り付けてある。
図1(なお図2参照)に示したように、本発明に係るシステム足場1は、その四隅部へ四台の足場2を互いに所定間隔で配置し、そのうち各足場2の天板7が長手方向に沿って互いに所定間隔で縦並べされている相互間(縦方向空間)へ第1実施形態の足場連結板3Aを架設し、また各足場2の天板7が短手方向に沿って互いに所定間隔で横並べされている相互間(横方向空間)へ第2実施形態の足場連結板3Bを架設し、更に、四台の足場2から等距離となる中央配置の空間(第1実施形態の足場連結板3A同士の列と第2実施形態の足場連結板3B同士の列とがクロスする配置部)へ、第2実施形態の足場連結板3B(又は第1実施形態の足場連結板3Aでもよい)を架設するようにしたものである。
【0030】
このシステム足場1としては、図13に示すように、足場2を2台と、第2実施形態の足場連結板3Bを1枚とを使用して横連結のみのタイプに組み立てたり、図14に示すように、足場2を2台と、第1実施形態の足場連結板3Aを1枚とを使用して縦連結のみのタイプに組み立てたりすることも可能である。
また、図15に示すように、第1実施形態の足場連結板3B(連結部材11を長手方向両端部に有する連結板)の連結部材11を天板7の短手方向端部に連結することもできる。なお、図15の例では、平面視でほぼH型となるように、足場2,2相互間が足場連結板3Bで架設されている。勿論、その他にも、施工現場に応じた任意のタイプに組み立てることが可能である。
【0031】
図16及び図17は、本発明に係る梯子4(図1も併せて参照)を示している。
この梯子4は、梯子本体40と、この梯子本体40の上端部に設けられた連結部材11とを有したものである。
梯子本体40は、左右一対の支持脚41と、これら両支持脚41の相互間に上下方向に所定間隔で設けられた複数本のステップ桟42とを有したものである。また、両支持脚41の上端部間には、小型天板43が設けられている。
【0032】
連結部材11は、第1実施形態の足場連結板3Aや第2実施形態の足場連結板3Bが具備する連結部材11と略同じもので、係合片15と浮上防止片16とを有している。
これら係合片15や浮上防止片16の各細部構造や部材形状、作用及び使用状況などについての詳説はここでは省略する。
小型天板43は、両支持脚41側へ折り畳み自在としておくのが好適である。また、両支持脚41には、高さ調節用の伸縮脚45を出し入れ自在に設けておいて、伸出長さの調節ができるようにしておくのが好適である。
【0033】
このような梯子4は、図1、図13、図14等に示すように、足場2の天板7や第1実施形態の足場連結板3A、場合によっては第2実施形態の足場連結板3B(その短辺部)などへ、連結部材11を介して立て掛けるようにして連結することができる。
ところで、本発明は、上記した各実施形態以外にも、更に実施の形態に応じて適宜変更可能である。
【0034】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明に係るシステム足場及び足場板及び梯子では、足場の天板と足場連結板とを連結するための連結部材が足場連結板側に集中して設けられ、また足場の天板や足場連結板と梯子とを連結するための連結部材が梯子側に集中して設けられているため、足場側においてこのような連結部材は一切不要となり、もって、買い足し時等に関しての不都合を解消できるようになった。
【0035】
また本発明に係るシステム足場及び足場板及び梯子では、それらの連結に用いる浮上防止片を上方へ向けたバネ付勢状態に保持しているため、足場と足場連結板、或いは足場と梯子とを連結状態にしても、所定範囲で上下方向への相対的な屈曲や左右方向への揺動が許容され、結果、設置時の自由度が広がることになる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明に係るシステム足場の一実施形態を示した斜視図である。
【図2】 図1中から本発明に係る第1実施形態及び第2実施形態の足場連結板だけを抽出して示した斜視図である。
【図3】 第1実施形態の足場連結板を示した平面図である。
【図4】 図3のA−A線矢視に相当させて連結部材を示した側面図である。
【図5】 図4からの操作状況の過程を示した側面図である。
【図6】 図4のB−B線矢視図である。
【図7】 図6のC−C線矢視図である。
【図8】 図7のD−D線拡大矢視図である。
【図9】 第2実施形態の足場連結板を示した平面図である。
【図10】 図9のE−E線矢視に相当させて連結部材を示した側面図である。
【図11】 図10からの操作状況の過程を示した側面図である。
【図12】 図10のF−F線矢視図である。
【図13】 本発明に係るシステム足場として横連結のみのタイプに組み立てた例を示した斜視図である。
【図14】 本発明に係るシステム足場として縦連結のみのタイプに組み立てた例を示した斜視図である。
【図15】 本発明に係るシステム足場として足場と足場連結板をH型に組み立てた例を示した斜視図である。
【図16】 本発明に係る梯子の一実施形態を示した正面図である。
【図17】 図16に対応する側面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 システム足場
2 足場
3 足場連結板
3A 第1実施形態の足場連結板
3B 第2実施形態の足場連結板
4 梯子
6 支持脚
7 天板
10 板本体
11 連結部材
15 係合片
16 浮上防止片
21 バネ
40 梯子本体
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a system scaffold, a scaffold plate and a ladder.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, a system scaffold as a work stage is sometimes used when various construction work such as interior decoration, painting, or electrical work is required for a high position such as an upper part of a wall or an indoor ceiling. As this system scaffold, for example, those described in Japanese Patent No. 2996385 and Japanese Patent No. 2997427 are known.
These known system scaffolds are composed of a plurality of scaffolds individually supported by supporting the top board with a plurality of support legs, and the top boards of the respective scaffolds in a state where these scaffolds are installed close to each other. It has a scaffolding connection board constructed between them.
[0003]
And as a structure for connecting the top plate of each scaffold and the scaffold connecting plate, a hook and a support shaft are provided on the scaffold connecting plate side, and a hook receiving frame and a shaft support hole are formed on the scaffold top plate side in a manner corresponding to these. It was the structure which provides.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As described above, in the conventionally known system scaffold, not only the connection structure such as a hook and a support shaft needs to be provided on the scaffold connection plate side, but also the hook receiving frame and the shaft support hole on the top plate side of the scaffold. It was necessary to provide a connecting structure such as.
However, the scaffold connecting plate and the scaffold are not necessarily sold and distributed as an inseparable set, and may be purchased according to various circumstances on the side of the contractor such as breakage or expansion.
[0005]
For this reason, for example, the connecting structure provided on the already-owned scaffold (or scaffolding connecting plate) and the connecting structure provided on the scaffolding connecting plate (or scaffolding) to be purchased are classified into the manufacturer, model number, etc. Needs to be addressed.
Therefore, it is very troublesome with respect to such a purchase, and in some cases, a corresponding product may not be found due to a difference in model year (because it is an abolished number). The same was true for the ladder used for this system scaffold.
[0006]
On the other hand, in a conventionally known system scaffold, when the scaffold and the scaffold coupling plate are coupled, when the hook and the hook receiving frame are engaged, or when the support shaft and the shaft support hole are engaged, they are engaged. The relationship is unambiguous, and there is almost no degree of freedom in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
For this reason, there are cases in which assembly as a system scaffolding cannot be performed at a site where there is a step or an inclination on the floor, or a site where the scaffold and the scaffold connecting plate cannot be connected in a straight line due to space. This was also true for the ladder described above.
[0007]
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and a first object of the present invention is to provide a system scaffold, a scaffold plate, and a ladder capable of eliminating the problems associated with buying and the like.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a system scaffolding, a scaffolding board and a ladder capable of solving the inconvenience during installation by expanding the degree of freedom of each other when the scaffolding and the scaffolding connection board or ladder are connected. To do.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has taken the following measures.
That is, the system scaffold according to the present invention is composed of a plurality of scaffolds each of which can be independently supported by supporting a top plate by a plurality of support legs, and a pair of these scaffolds installed in close proximity to each other. A scaffold connecting plate constructed between the top plates of the scaffold , wherein the scaffold connecting plate is a plate body disposed between the top plates and a plate of the top plate adjacent to the plate body. The engagement piece projecting from the plate body so as to be placed on the upper surface on the edge side of the body side from above, and the adjacent top plate is supported by the plate body so as to be movable up and down and the engagement piece. A levitation preventing piece that protrudes downward from the plate body side to the edge side of the top plate so as to sandwich the edge side, and the levitation prevention piece so that the levitation preventing piece contacts the lower end of the top side of the top plate. A spring for biasing the piece upward,
The levitation prevention piece is provided on the projecting end side so as to project upward from the lower end of the edge of the top plate and is located inward in the horizontal direction from the lower end of the top of the top plate. With hook ends,
By sandwiching the edge side of the top plate between the engagement piece and the anti-floating piece, the plate body moves upward with respect to the top plate , the horizontal movement perpendicular to the edge of the top plate, and the edge of the top plate The scaffold connecting plate is configured to be connected to the top plate so that movement in the direction along the portion is allowed.
[0009]
With such a configuration, the scaffold does not require any structure for coupling with the scaffold coupling plate. Therefore, it is not necessary to examine the manufacturer, model number, etc. when purchasing a scaffold or a scaffold connecting plate, and there is no restriction on the manufacturer, model number, etc.
Therefore, such a purchase can be easily performed.
In addition, regarding the ladder connected to the scaffold top plate or the scaffold connection plate in a standing manner, the connection members for connecting the scaffold top plate or the scaffold connection plate and the ladder are concentrated on the ladder side. In that case, the scaffold does not require any structure for connecting with the ladder, so it is not necessary to examine the manufacturer or model number when purchasing a scaffold or ladder. There is an advantage that it is not restricted by the model number or the like.
[0010]
On the other hand, the scaffold connecting plate according to the present invention is a plate-shaped plate body that can be constructed between the top plates (vertical space) when the scaffolds are vertically arranged along the longitudinal direction of the top plate, It shall have the connection member to the scaffold top plate provided in the longitudinal direction both ends of this board body.
Then, each coupling member includes a engaging piece protruding from the plate body so as to be placed from above on the plate main body side of the edge side upper surface of the top plate adjacent to the plate body, the vertically movable plate body a floating preventing member protruded below the edge portion of the top plate from the plate main body to sandwich the edge portion of the top plate wherein adjacent in the supported and the engagement piece, the floating preventing piece heaven A spring for urging the levitation preventing piece upward so as to contact the lower end of the edge side of the plate ,
The levitation prevention piece is provided on the projecting end side so as to project upward from the lower end of the edge of the top plate and is located inward in the horizontal direction from the lower end of the top of the top plate. With hook ends,
By sandwiching the edge side of the top plate between the engagement piece and the anti-floating piece, the plate body moves upward with respect to the top plate, the horizontal movement perpendicular to the edge of the top plate, and the edge of the top plate The plate body is configured to be connected to the top plate so that movement in the direction along the portion is allowed .
[0011]
By setting it as such a structure, the connection member which connects the top plate of a scaffold and a scaffold connection board can be concentrated and provided with respect to the scaffold connection board side.
In addition, such a scaffold connection board can also be implemented as erected between the top boards (lateral space) when the scaffolds are arranged side by side along the lateral direction of the top board.
In this case, as the plate body of the scaffold connecting plate, the plate shape is made suitable between the top plates that are arranged side by side, and the scaffold top plate at both ends in the short direction with respect to the plate body What is necessary is just to provide the connection member to.
[0012]
It is preferable that the levitation preventing piece is held in an upwardly biased state.
By doing in this way, some play can be provided between the upper and lower sides of an engagement piece and a floating prevention piece. Therefore, even when the scaffold and the scaffold connecting plate are connected, the scaffold connecting plate can be lifted somewhat upward while being leveled or tilted. It is also possible to bend the connecting state of the scaffold and the scaffold connecting plate to the left and right to some extent.
[0013]
Therefore, it is possible to assemble the system scaffold even in a site where the floor where the system scaffold is to be installed has a step or an inclination, or in a site where the scaffold and the scaffold connection plate cannot be connected in a straight line due to space. Become.
The levitation prevention piece is also held so as to be swingable horizontally, and when the engagement piece is intentionally released from the top plate of the scaffold, it can be retracted to an unlock position that does not interfere with the top plate. Is preferred.
By doing in this way, when a scaffolding connection board is conveyed or accommodated, it can prevent that a floating prevention piece becomes obstructive.
[0014]
On the other hand, the ladder according to the present invention includes a ladder main body and a connecting member to a scaffold top plate provided at an upper end portion of the ladder main body.
The connecting member is supported by the engagement piece projecting from the ladder main body so as to be placed from above on the edge side upper surface of the top plate , and supported by the ladder main body in a vertically movable manner. A levitation prevention piece protruding downward from the ladder main body side from the ladder main body side to sandwich the edge side of the plate, and the levitation prevention piece so as to contact the lower end of the edge side of the top plate A spring for biasing the anti-lifting piece upward ,
The levitation prevention piece is provided on the projecting end side so as to project upward from the lower end of the edge of the top plate and is located inward in the horizontal direction from the lower end of the top of the top plate. With hook ends,
By sandwiching the edge side of the top plate between the engagement piece and the anti-lifting piece, the ladder body moves upward with respect to the top plate, the horizontal movement perpendicular to the edge of the top plate, and the edge of the top plate It is assumed that the ladder body is connected to the top plate so that movement in the direction along the section is allowed .
[0015]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the entirety of an embodiment of a system scaffold 1 according to the present invention.
This system scaffold 1 has a plurality of scaffolds 2 and a plurality of scaffold connecting plates 3 according to the present invention. Moreover, the ladder 4 which concerns on this invention can also be attached as needed.
[0016]
In the embodiment of the system scaffold 1 shown in FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. 2, the scaffold coupling plate 3 includes two sheets of those of the first embodiment (hereinafter denoted by reference numeral “3A”). The second embodiment (hereinafter referred to as “3B”) is used in combination with three sheets.
The scaffold 2 is formed by supporting the top plate 7 by a plurality of support legs 6 (generally, four), and can itself be independently supported by the support legs 6. The scaffold 2 does not employ any special coupling structure for coupling the scaffold coupling plates 3A and 3B.
[0017]
Therefore, a conventionally known scaffold can be used as it is.
The top plate 7 is formed in a rectangular shape or a square shape (rectangular in the illustrated example), and the support legs 6 provided on the short side of the top plate 7 are connected to each other by a plurality of horizontal rails 8 in the upper and lower stages. Has been. Each of these horizontal rails 8 can be used as a ladder for ascending and descending to the top plate 7. Further, the pair of support legs 6 connected to each other by the cross rails 8 can be folded and stored on the back side of the top plate 7 while being integrated with each other.
[0018]
The support leg 6 and the top plate 7 are each made of an aluminum alloy or the like.
As shown in FIG. 3, the scaffold connection plate 3 </ b> A of the first embodiment includes a plate body 10 and a connection member 11.
The plate body 10 is formed in a plate shape that can be installed between the top plates 7 (vertical space) when the scaffolds 2 are vertically arranged along the longitudinal direction of the top plate 7. Specifically, for example, the plate shape may be a rectangular shape having substantially the same vertical and horizontal dimensions as the top plate 7 of the scaffold 2.
[0019]
The plate body 10 may be made of an aluminum alloy or the like.
The surface of the plate body 10 is preferably provided with a non-slip 12 such as a protrusion, a concave groove, a lattice-like or net-like protrusion. Moreover, it is good to provide the through-hole 13 for the purpose of drainage effect or weight reduction.
The connecting member 11 is provided at both longitudinal ends of the plate body 10.
As shown in FIG. 4, the connecting member 11 has an engagement piece 15 and a floating prevention piece 16.
[0020]
The engaging piece 15 is provided so as to protrude from the end of the plate body 10 in the longitudinal direction so as to be able to engage with the top plate 7 of the scaffold 2 adjacent to the end from above. It is a thing.
As a result, when the two scaffolds 2 are vertically aligned with each other at a predetermined interval along the longitudinal direction of the top plate 7, the scaffold connection plate 3A is deposited between the top plates 7 (vertical space). It can be installed in this way.
In the first embodiment, the extruded material formed in an L-shaped cross section is cut in accordance with the short-side dimension of the plate body 10 and attached to both longitudinal ends of the plate body 10 by welding or bolting. is there.
[0021]
The levitation prevention piece 16 is provided on the lower side of the engagement piece 15 (therefore corresponds to the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the plate main body 10), and the above engagement with the top surface of the top plate 7 of the scaffold 2 is carried out. When the piece 15 is engaged, the levitation preventing piece 16 can be protruded to the lock position below the top plate 7.
As a result, even if the scaffold connecting plate 3A is lifted from the top plate 7 of the scaffold 2, the anti-lifting piece 16 comes into contact with the lower end of the top plate 7 to be in the way, and the scaffold connecting plate 3A is prevented from being lifted. Is.
[0022]
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the first embodiment, the anti-floating pieces 16 are arranged in pairs with respect to one engaging piece 15. Further, these floating prevention pieces 16 are formed by bending a round bar into an L shape and further bending a hook end 16a at the tip thereof.
The levitation prevention piece 16 is attached to the plate body 10 by attaching a bracket member 18 made of a square pipe material having an inner space 17 to the lower side of the engagement piece 15 and then the root of the levitation prevention piece 16. The end of the bracket member 18 (the end opposite to the hook end 16 a) is inserted so as to protrude upward from the lower side of the bracket member 18, and close to the upper portion of the portion of the bracket member 18 that passes through the inner space 17. The spring stopper 20 is provided on the lower side of the spring stopper 20 and the spring 21 is inserted into the lower side of the spring stopper 20.
[0023]
Because of this structure, the anti-floating piece 16 is held in an upwardly biased state by the spring force of the spring 21 while being movable up and down with a predetermined stroke. In addition, the anti-floating piece 16 is horizontally swingable around its root (see FIG. 6).
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the engagement piece 15 is engaged with the top surface of the top plate 7 of the scaffold 2 and the levitation prevention piece 16 protrudes to the lower portion of the top plate 7 (ie, 5), the floating prevention piece 16 can be lowered downward by a predetermined amount as shown in FIG. 5, and if the floating prevention piece 16 is horizontally swung in this lowered state, The floating prevention piece 16 can be brought into an unobstructed state at the lower end of the top plate 7 (that is, the unlocked position is set), and the scaffold connecting plate 3A is lifted upward from the top plate 7 of the scaffold 2 and removed. Will be able to.
[0024]
Further, in the coupled state of the scaffold 2 and the scaffold coupling plate 3A shown in FIG. 4, some play according to the amount of expansion and contraction of the spring 21 may be provided between the engagement piece 15 and the anti-lifting piece 16. Therefore, the degree of freedom can be given to some extent without fixing the connection state between the two.
Therefore, it is allowed within a predetermined range to bend the scaffold 2 and the scaffold connecting plate 3A relatively in the vertical direction or bend the scaffold 2 and the scaffold connecting plate 3A in the left-right direction. become.
[0025]
As a result, the system scaffolding 1 can be used even on a site where the floor surface where the system scaffolding 1 is to be installed has a level difference or an inclination, or on a site where the scaffolding 2 and the scaffolding connection plate 3A cannot be connected in a straight line due to space. It becomes possible to assemble.
The floating prevention piece 16 is held so as to be able to swing horizontally. When the floating prevention piece 16 is set to the unlocked position as described above, it is necessary to transport and store the scaffold connecting plate 3A. It is possible to store the floating prevention piece 16 so as not to get in the way, which is preferable.
[0026]
In order to make it easier to maintain the unlocked state of the anti-floating piece 16 in this case, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the hook housing in which the hook end 16 a of the anti-lifting piece 16 is fitted on the lower surface of the bracket member 18. It is convenient to provide the holes 25.
In the first embodiment, a knob 24 made of a ring component is provided on the levitation prevention piece 16 in order to facilitate an operation when the levitation prevention piece 16 is intentionally moved up and down.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, the scaffold connection plate 3B of the second embodiment is basically the same configuration as the scaffold connection plate 3A of the first embodiment described above, and the plate body 10 and the connection member 11. It has become.
[0027]
The scaffold connecting plate 3B according to the second embodiment is most different from the scaffold connecting plate 3A according to the first embodiment. The scaffold connecting plate 3B according to the second embodiment is configured so that the scaffolds 2 extend in the short direction of the top plate 7. It is in the point formed as what is constructed between the top plates 7 (horizontal space) when it is made to line side by side.
However, the specific shape of the plate main body 10 may be a rectangular shape having substantially the same vertical and horizontal dimensions as the top plate 7 of the scaffold 2. On the other hand, there is a significant difference in that the connecting members 11 are provided at both ends in the short direction (the scaffold connecting plate 3A of the first embodiment has the connecting members 11 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the plate body 10). Provided).
[0028]
As shown in FIG. 10, the connecting member 11 has an engagement piece 15 and a floating prevention piece 16. The detailed structure and member shape of the engagement piece 15 and the floating prevention piece 16 are as follows. This is substantially the same as in the case of the first embodiment. For this reason, the actions and usage conditions of the engagement pieces 15 and the anti-lifting pieces 16 are substantially the same as those in the first embodiment.
However, the engagement pieces 15 employed in the second embodiment protrude in a semicircular shape in the lateral direction (vertical direction in FIG. 9) at a total of four locations near both ends in the longitudinal direction of the plate body 10. It is supposed to be.
[0029]
Further, the floating prevention pieces 16 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the individual engagement pieces 15.
And the bracket member 18 for attaching each levitation prevention piece 16 to the board main body 10 is formed by cutting a square pipe material or the like having the inner space portion 17 into a small trapezoidal shape as shown in FIG. These are attached to the plate body 10 so as to correspond to the respective engagement pieces 15.
As shown in FIG. 1 (refer to FIG. 2), the system scaffold 1 according to the present invention has four scaffolds 2 arranged at predetermined intervals at the four corners, of which the top plate 7 of each scaffold 2 is long. The scaffold connecting plates 3A according to the first embodiment are installed between each other (longitudinal space) that are vertically aligned with each other at predetermined intervals along the direction, and the top plates 7 of the respective scaffolds 2 are arranged along the short direction. The scaffolding connection plate 3B of the second embodiment is installed between each other (horizontal space) that are arranged side by side at a predetermined interval, and furthermore, a centrally arranged space that is equidistant from the four scaffolds 2 (first embodiment) Scaffolding connection plate 3B of the second embodiment (or the scaffolding connection plate 3A of the first embodiment) to the arrangement part where the row of the scaffolding connection plates 3A and the row of the scaffolding connection plates 3B of the second embodiment cross each other. However, it may be constructed).
[0030]
As shown in FIG. 13, the system scaffold 1 can be assembled into a type of only lateral connection using two scaffolds 2 and one scaffold connection plate 3B of the second embodiment, or FIG. As shown, it is also possible to assemble the type of only the vertical connection using two scaffolds 2 and one scaffold connection plate 3A of the first embodiment.
Further, as shown in FIG. 15, the connecting member 11 of the scaffold connecting plate 3 </ b> B (the connecting plate having the connecting member 11 at both ends in the longitudinal direction) of the first embodiment is connected to the short-side end of the top plate 7. You can also. In addition, in the example of FIG. 15, between the scaffolds 2 and 2 is constructed with the scaffold connection board 3B so that it may become a substantially H shape by planar view. Of course, in addition, it is possible to assemble in an arbitrary type according to the construction site.
[0031]
16 and 17 show a ladder 4 according to the present invention (see also FIG. 1).
The ladder 4 includes a ladder main body 40 and a connecting member 11 provided at the upper end portion of the ladder main body 40.
The ladder main body 40 has a pair of left and right support legs 41 and a plurality of step bars 42 provided between the support legs 41 in the vertical direction at a predetermined interval. A small top plate 43 is provided between the upper ends of the support legs 41.
[0032]
The connecting member 11 is substantially the same as the connecting member 11 included in the scaffold connecting plate 3A of the first embodiment and the scaffold connecting plate 3B of the second embodiment, and includes an engagement piece 15 and a floating prevention piece 16. Yes.
Detailed descriptions of the detailed structures, member shapes, actions, usage conditions, and the like of the engagement pieces 15 and the floating prevention pieces 16 are omitted here.
It is preferable that the small top plate 43 is foldable toward both the support legs 41. Further, it is preferable that both the support legs 41 are provided with height-adjustable extendable legs 45 so that the extension length can be adjusted.
[0033]
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 13, FIG. 14 and the like, such a ladder 4 includes the top plate 7 of the scaffold 2, the scaffold connection plate 3A of the first embodiment, and in some cases, the scaffold connection plate 3B of the second embodiment. It is possible to connect to the (short side portion) or the like through the connecting member 11.
By the way, this invention can be suitably changed according to embodiment further besides each above-described embodiment.
[0034]
【The invention's effect】
As is clear from the above description, in the system scaffolding and scaffolding plate and ladder according to the present invention, the coupling members for coupling the top plate of the scaffolding and the scaffolding coupling plate are provided concentrated on the scaffolding coupling plate side, In addition, since the connecting members for connecting the top plate of the scaffold and the connecting plate to the ladder are concentrated on the ladder side, no such connecting member is necessary on the side of the scaffold. The inconvenience related to etc. can be solved.
[0035]
Further, in the system scaffolding, scaffolding plate and ladder according to the present invention, the anti-lifting pieces used for the connection are held in a spring-biased state upward, so that the scaffolding and the scaffolding connection plate or the scaffolding and the ladder are connected. Even in the connected state, relative bending in the vertical direction and swinging in the horizontal direction are allowed within a predetermined range, and as a result, the degree of freedom during installation is increased.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a system scaffold according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing only the scaffold connecting plates of the first embodiment and the second embodiment according to the present invention extracted from FIG.
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the scaffold connection plate of the first embodiment.
4 is a side view showing a connecting member corresponding to the AA line arrow in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a process of an operation situation from FIG. 4;
6 is a view taken along the line BB in FIG.
7 is a view taken along the line CC of FIG.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken along line DD of FIG.
FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a scaffold connection plate of a second embodiment.
10 is a side view showing a connecting member corresponding to the view taken along the line EE of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a side view showing a process of an operation situation from FIG. 10;
12 is a view taken along the line FF in FIG.
FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing an example in which the system scaffold according to the present invention is assembled into a type having only a lateral connection.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an example in which the system scaffold according to the present invention is assembled into a type having only a vertical connection.
FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing an example in which a scaffold and a scaffold connecting plate are assembled into an H shape as a system scaffold according to the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a front view showing an embodiment of a ladder according to the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a side view corresponding to FIG. 16;
[Explanation of symbols]
1 System scaffold
2 Scaffolding
3 Scaffolding plate
3A Scaffold connecting plate of the first embodiment
3B Scaffold connecting plate of second embodiment
4 Ladder
6 Support legs
7 Top plate 10 Plate body 11 Connecting member 15 Engagement piece 16 Lifting prevention piece 21 Spring 40 Ladder body

Claims (6)

複数本の支持脚(6)により天板(7)を支持して成る個々に自立可能とされた複数台の足場(2)と、これら各足場(2)を相互接近させて設置した状態で一対の足場(2)の天板(7)相互間に架設される足場連結板(3)とを有しており、
前記足場連結板(3)は、天板(7)相互間に配置される板本体(10)と、この板本体(10)に隣接する天板(7)の板本体(10)側の縁部側上面に上から載置されるように該板本体(10)から突出した係合片(15)と、板本体(10)に上下動自在に支持され且つ前記係合片(15)とで前記隣接する天板(7)の前記縁部側を挟むべく板本体(10)側から天板(7)の前記縁部側の下方に突出された浮上防止片(16)と、この浮上防止片(16)が天板(7)の前記縁部側下端に接当するように該浮上防止片(16)を上方に付勢するバネ(21)とを備えてなり、
前記浮上防止片(16)は、その突出端側に天板(7)の前記縁部側下端よりも上方に向けて突出するように設けられ且つ天板(7)の前記縁部側下端よりも水平方向内方側に位置するフック端(16a)を備えており、
前記係合片(15)と浮上防止片(16)とで天板(7)の前記縁部側を挟むことにより、天板(7)に対する板本体(3)の上方移動及び天板(7)の前記縁部に直交する水平方向の移動及び天板(7)の前記縁部に沿う方向の移動が許容されるように足場連結板(3)が天板(7)に連結されるよう構成されていることを特徴とするシステム足場。
In a state in which a plurality of scaffolds (2), each of which can be independently supported by supporting a top plate (7) by a plurality of support legs (6), and these scaffolds (2) are installed close to each other. A top plate (7) of a pair of scaffolds (2) and a scaffolding connection plate (3) constructed between them,
The scaffold connecting plate (3) includes a plate body (10) disposed between the top plates (7) and an edge of the top plate (7) adjacent to the plate body (10) on the plate body (10) side. An engagement piece (15) projecting from the plate body (10) so as to be placed on the upper part side surface from above, and the engagement piece (15) supported by the plate body (10) so as to be movable up and down. And a floating prevention piece (16) projecting downward from the plate body (10) side to the edge side of the top plate (7) so as to sandwich the edge side of the adjacent top plate (7). A spring (21) for biasing the levitation prevention piece (16) upward so that the prevention piece (16) contacts the lower end of the top plate (7).
The levitation prevention piece (16) is provided on the projecting end side so as to project upward from the lower end on the edge side of the top plate (7) and from the lower end on the edge side of the top plate (7). Is also provided with a hook end (16a) located on the inner side in the horizontal direction,
By sandwiching the edge side of the top plate (7) between the engagement piece (15) and the anti-floating piece (16), the plate body (3) moves upward relative to the top plate (7) and the top plate (7 ) So that the horizontal movement perpendicular to the edge and the movement of the top plate (7) in the direction along the edge are allowed to be coupled to the top plate (7). A system scaffold characterized by being constructed .
前記足場(2)の天板(7)又は足場連結板(3)に対して梯子(4)が立て掛け状に連結されており、これら足場(2)の天板(7)又は足場連結板(3)と梯子(4)とを連結する連結部材(11)が梯子(4)側に集中して設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のシステム足場。  A ladder (4) is connected to the top plate (7) or the scaffold connecting plate (3) of the scaffold (2) in a standing manner, and the top plate (7) or the scaffold connecting plate ( 3. The system scaffold according to claim 1, wherein a connecting member (11) for connecting 3) and the ladder (4) is concentrated on the ladder (4) side. 複数本の支持脚(6)により天板(7)を支持して成る個々に自立可能とされた複数台の足場(2)に対しそれらが相互接近して設置された状態で一対の足場(2)の天板(7)相互間に架設される足場連結板であって、
前記各足場(2)を天板(7)の長手方向に沿って縦並べさせたときの天板(7)相互間へ架設可能になった板形状の板本体(10)と、該板本体(10)の長手方向両端部に設けられていて該板本体(10)に隣接する天板(7)へ該板本体(10)を連結するための連結部材(11)とを有しており、
前記各連結部材(11)は、板本体(10)に隣接する天板(7)の板本体(10)側の縁部側上面に上から載置されるように板本体(10)から突出した係合片(15)と、板本体(10)に上下動自在に支持され且つ前記係合片(15)とで前記隣接する天板(7)の前記縁部側を挟むべく板本体(10)側から天板(7)の前記縁部側の下方に突出された浮上防止片(16)と、この浮上防止片(16)が天板(7)の前記縁部側下端に接当するように該浮上防止片(16)を上方に付勢するバネ(21)とを備えてなり
前記浮上防止片(16)は、その突出端側に天板(7)の前記縁部側下端よりも上方に向けて突出するように設けられ且つ天板(7)の前記縁部側下端よりも水平方向内方側に位置するフック端(16a)を備えており、
前記係合片(15)と浮上防止片(16)とで天板(7)の前記縁部側を挟むことにより、天板(7)に対する板本体(10)の上方移動及び天板(7)の前記縁部に直交する水平方向の移動及び天板(7)の前記縁部に沿う方向の移動が許容されるように板本体(10)が天板(7)に連結されるよう構成されていることを特徴とする足場連結板。
A pair of scaffolds (2) in a state in which they are installed in close proximity to a plurality of scaffolds (2) that are individually supported by supporting the top plate (7) by a plurality of support legs (6). 2) The top plate (7) is a scaffold connecting plate laid between each other,
The longitudinal direction along the top plate when the move and arrange vertical (7) plate body of plate shape made possible bridging the mutual (10), the plate body of each scaffold (2) the top plate (7) A connecting member (11) for connecting the plate body (10) to the top plate (7) provided at both longitudinal ends of (10) and adjacent to the plate body (10); ,
Each said connection member (11) protrudes from a board main body (10) so that it may be mounted from the top on the edge side near the board main body (10) side of a top plate (7) adjacent to a board main body (10). The plate body (15) is supported by the engagement piece (15) and the plate body (10) so as to be movable up and down, and the engagement piece (15) sandwiches the edge side of the adjacent top plate (7). 10) The floating prevention piece (16) protruding downward from the edge side of the top plate (7) from the side, and the floating prevention piece (16) abuts the lower edge of the top plate (7) on the edge side. A spring (21) for urging the levitation prevention piece (16) upward ,
The levitation prevention piece (16) is provided on the projecting end side so as to project upward from the lower end on the edge side of the top plate (7) and from the lower end on the edge side of the top plate (7). Is also provided with a hook end (16a) located on the inner side in the horizontal direction,
By sandwiching the edge side of the top plate (7) between the engagement piece (15) and the anti-floating piece (16), the plate body (10) moves upward relative to the top plate (7) and the top plate (7 The plate body (10) is connected to the top plate (7) so that the horizontal movement perpendicular to the edge portion and the movement of the top plate (7) along the edge portion are allowed. Scaffolding connection board characterized by being made .
複数本の支持脚(6)により天板(7)を支持して成る個々に自立可能とされた複数台の足場(2)に対しそれらが相互接近して設置された状態で一対の足場(2)の天板(7)相互間に架設される足場連結板であって、
前記各足場(2)を天板(7)の短手方向に沿って横並べさせたときの天板(7)相互間へ架設可能になった板形状の板本体(10)と、該板本体(10)の短手方向両端部に設けられていて該板本体(10)に隣接する天板(7)へ該板本体(10)を連結するた 連結部材(11)とを有しており、
前記各連結部材(11)は、板本体(10)に隣接する天板(7)の板本体(10)側の縁部側上面に上から載置されるように板本体(10)から突出した係合片(15)と、板本体(10)に上下動自在に支持され且つ前記係合片(15)とで前記隣接する天板(7)の前記縁部側を挟むべく板本体(10)側から天板(7)の前記縁部側の下方に突出された浮上防止片(16)と、この浮上防止片(16)が天板(7)の前記縁部側下端に接当するように該浮上防止片(16)を上方に付勢するバネ(21)とを備えてなり
前記浮上防止片(16)は、その突出端側に天板(7)の前記縁部側下端よりも上方に向けて突出するように設けられ且つ天板(7)の前記縁部側下端よりも水平方向内方側に位置するフック端(16a)を備えており、
前記係合片(15)と浮上防止片(16)とで天板(7)の前記縁部側を挟むことにより、天板(7)に対する板本体(10)の上方移動及び天板(7)の前記縁部に直交する水平方向の移動及び天板(7)の前記縁部に沿う方向の移動が許容されるように板本体(10)が天板(7)に連結されるよう構成されていることを特徴とする足場連結板。
A pair of scaffolds (2) in a state in which they are installed in close proximity to a plurality of scaffolds (2) that are individually supported by supporting the top plate (7) by a plurality of support legs (6). 2) The top plate (7) is a scaffold connecting plate laid between each other,
Wherein each scaffold (2) the top plate the top plate when the move and arrange laterally along the lateral direction of (7) (7) plate body of plate shape made possible bridging the mutual (10), the plate and a body fit coupling member for coupling the plate-body (10) top plate to (7) adjacent the transverse direction both end portions the plate body provided in (10) (10) (11) And
Each said connection member (11) protrudes from a board main body (10) so that it may be mounted from the top on the edge side near the board main body (10) side of a top plate (7) adjacent to a board main body (10). The plate body (15) is supported by the engagement piece (15) and the plate body (10) so as to be movable up and down, and the engagement piece (15) sandwiches the edge side of the adjacent top plate (7). 10) The floating prevention piece (16) protruding downward from the edge side of the top plate (7) from the side, and the floating prevention piece (16) abuts the lower edge of the top plate (7) on the edge side. A spring (21) for urging the levitation prevention piece (16) upward ,
The levitation prevention piece (16) is provided on the projecting end side so as to project upward from the lower end on the edge side of the top plate (7) and from the lower end on the edge side of the top plate (7). Is also provided with a hook end (16a) located on the inner side in the horizontal direction,
By sandwiching the edge side of the top plate (7) between the engagement piece (15) and the anti-floating piece (16), the plate body (10) moves upward relative to the top plate (7) and the top plate (7 The plate body (10) is connected to the top plate (7) so that the horizontal movement perpendicular to the edge portion and the movement of the top plate (7) along the edge portion are allowed. Scaffolding connection board characterized by being made .
前記浮上防止片(16)は板本体(10)側に上下動自在に支持された根本部が上下軸回りに回動自在に支持されることで水平揺動自在に保持されており、該浮上防止片(16)が天板(7)の縁部側下端に接当しているロック位置にある状態から該浮上防止片(16)を引き下げて回動させることにより該浮上防止片(16)が天板(7)と干渉しないアンロック位置へ退避可能になっていることを特徴とする請求項3又は請求項4記載の足場連結板。Said floating preventing member (16) is a plate body (10) base portion which is rotatably supported vertical movement have been in held horizontally swingably be rotatably supported in the vertical axis on the side, on該浮The floating prevention piece (16) is pulled down and rotated from a state where the prevention piece (16) is in a locked position where it is in contact with the lower edge of the top plate (7). There the top plate (7) that are enabled retracted to the unlocked position where it does not interfere with the characterized claims 3 or claim 4 scaffolding connection plate according. 複数本の支持脚(6)により長方形の天板(7)を支持して成る自立可能とされた足場(2)に対して前記天板(7)に立て掛け状に連結される梯子であって、
梯子本体(40)と、該梯子本体(40)の上端部に設けられていて該梯子本体(40)を天板(7)へ連結するための連結部材(11)とを有しており、
前記各連結部材(11)は、天板(7)の縁部側上面に上から載置されるように梯子本体(40)から突出した係合片(15)と、梯子本体(40)に上下動自在に支持され且つ前記係合片(15)とで天板(7)の前記縁部側を挟むべく梯子本体(40)側から天板(7)の前記縁部側の下方に突出された浮上防止片(16)と、この浮上防止片(16)が天板(7)の前記縁部側下端に接当するように該浮上防止片(16)を上方に付勢するバネ(21)とを備えてなり
前記浮上防止片(16)は、その突出端側に天板(7)の前記縁部側下端よりも上方に向けて突出するように設けられ且つ天板(7)の前記縁部側下端よりも水平方向内方側に位置するフック端(16a)を備えており、
前記係合片(15)と浮上防止片(16)とで天板(7)の前記縁部側を挟むことにより、天板(7)に対する梯子本体(40)の上方移動及び天板(7)の前記縁部に直交する水平方向の移動及び天板(7)の前記縁部に沿う方向の移動が許容されるように梯子本体(40)が天板(7)に連結されるよう構成されていることを特徴とする梯子。
A ladder connected to the top plate (7) in a standing manner with respect to a self-supporting scaffold (2) comprising a rectangular top plate (7) supported by a plurality of support legs (6). ,
A ladder body (40) has a connecting member for connecting the該梯Ko body (40) provided in the upper end portion of the該梯Ko body (40) top plate to (7) (11),
Wherein each connecting member (11) includes top plate (7) engaging piece (15) projecting from the ladder body (40) so as to be placed from above on the edge side upper surface of the ladder body (40) It is supported so that it can move up and down and protrudes downward from the ladder body (40) side to the edge side of the top plate (7) so as to sandwich the edge side of the top plate (7) with the engaging piece (15). And a spring (16) that urges the levitation prevention piece (16) upward so that the levitation prevention piece (16) comes into contact with the lower edge of the top plate (7). 21)
The levitation prevention piece (16) is provided on the projecting end side so as to project upward from the lower end on the edge side of the top plate (7) and from the lower end on the edge side of the top plate (7). Is also provided with a hook end (16a) located on the inner side in the horizontal direction,
By sandwiching the edge side of the top plate (7) between the engagement piece (15) and the anti-floating piece (16), the ladder body (40) moves upward relative to the top plate (7) and the top plate (7 The ladder body (40) is connected to the top plate (7) so that the horizontal movement perpendicular to the edge portion and the movement of the top plate (7) in the direction along the edge portion are allowed. Ladder characterized by being .
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