JP3880970B2 - Rope fixture - Google Patents

Rope fixture Download PDF

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JP3880970B2
JP3880970B2 JP2004055125A JP2004055125A JP3880970B2 JP 3880970 B2 JP3880970 B2 JP 3880970B2 JP 2004055125 A JP2004055125 A JP 2004055125A JP 2004055125 A JP2004055125 A JP 2004055125A JP 3880970 B2 JP3880970 B2 JP 3880970B2
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rope
pressure contact
locking
contact surface
insertion gap
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JP2005237849A (en
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正行 武田
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Ito Corp
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Description

本発明は、例えば、親綱緊張具として使用できるロープ固定具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rope fixing tool that can be used as, for example, a master rope tensioner.

送電線工事、土木建築工事、塗装工事等の高所作業現場においては、図6に示すように対向する親綱支柱8(片側だけを図示)間に親綱1(合成繊維製や綿製のロープ)を水平に張設し、この親綱1に作業者の腰ベルトなどに連設した命綱9を掛けて作業者の墜落防止や高所作業の安全を図っている。   In high-altitude work sites such as power transmission line construction, civil engineering construction work, painting work, etc., as shown in FIG. 6, a master rope 1 (made of synthetic fiber or cotton) is placed between opposing master rope struts 8 (only one side is shown). A rope) is stretched horizontally, and a lifeline 9 connected to the waist belt of the worker is hung on the master rope 1 to prevent the worker from falling and to work safely at high places.

この時には、親綱1を水平に張設するための親綱緊張具(ロープ固定具)を使用するが、出願人は、この種のロープ固定具として、特許第3134054号(特許文献1)等数件の特許,実用新案を保有している。   At this time, a master rope tensioner (rope fixing tool) for horizontally stretching the master rope 1 is used. As an example of this type of rope fixing tool, the applicant has disclosed Japanese Patent No. 3134054 (Patent Document 1) and the like. Has several patents and utility models.

このロープ固定具を簡単に説明すると、本体にロープを受支承するロープ受部と、このロープ受部に対向するロープ圧接体とを設け、このロープ圧接体の先端圧接面とロープ受部との間にロープ(親綱)の挿通間隙を形成し、ロープ圧接体の圧接面には、ロープの撚り山の形状とピッチに合致するピッチの係止凸部を設け、ロープ圧接体は、その圧接面をロープ受部に向けて回動自在に設け、このロープ圧接体の圧接面とロープ受部との間に前記挿通間隙を形成し、この挿通間隙幅を狭める方向にロープ圧接体を回動付勢するスプリングを設け、ロープ圧接体の圧接面の形状を、このロープ圧接体の回動によりロープを挟持する前記挿通間隙幅が次第に幅狭くなる形状に形成した構成となっている。   Briefly explaining the rope fixing tool, a rope receiving portion for receiving and supporting the rope on the main body and a rope pressure contact body facing the rope receiving portion are provided, and the tip pressure contact surface of the rope pressure contact body and the rope receiving portion are provided. A rope (master rope) insertion gap is formed between them, and the pressure contact surface of the rope pressure welder is provided with a locking projection of a pitch that matches the shape and pitch of the stranded thread of the rope. A surface is provided so as to be rotatable toward the rope receiving portion, the insertion gap is formed between the pressure contact surface of the rope pressure contacting body and the rope receiving portion, and the rope pressure contacting body is rotated in a direction to narrow the width of the insertion gap. An urging spring is provided, and the shape of the pressure contact surface of the rope pressure contact body is formed such that the insertion gap width for sandwiching the rope by the rotation of the rope pressure contact body gradually becomes narrower.

そして、ロープ圧接体を前記スプリングの付勢力に抗し幅広くなる方向に回動させることで挿通間隙にロープを挿通し得ると共に、このロープ挿通方向と逆方向にロープが引動されることでロープに当接するロープ圧接体が挿通間隙を幅狭くなる方向に回動し、ロープ圧接体の圧接面がロープ受部に受支承されたロープを圧接して引き抜き不能状態となるように構成されている。   Then, the rope can be inserted into the insertion gap by rotating the rope pressure contact body in a wide direction against the urging force of the spring, and the rope is pulled in the opposite direction to the rope insertion direction. The abutting rope pressure contact member rotates in the direction of narrowing the insertion gap, and the pressure contact surface of the rope pressure contact member presses the rope received and supported by the rope receiving portion so that it cannot be pulled out.

特許第3134054号公報Japanese Patent No. 3134054

本発明は、このようなロープ固定具の改良に係るもので、非常に簡単な改良を施すことで、ロープがロープ挿通方向と逆方向に強く引動されてロープ圧接体とロープ受部とによりロープが強く押し潰された状態において秀れたロープ固定強度を発揮する非常に安全性の高い画期的なロープ固定具を提供するものである。   The present invention relates to an improvement of such a rope fixing tool, and by applying a very simple improvement, the rope is strongly pulled in the direction opposite to the rope insertion direction, and the rope is pressed by the rope pressure contact body and the rope receiving portion. It is an object of the present invention to provide a very safe and innovative rope fixing tool that exhibits excellent rope fixing strength in a state where the cable is strongly crushed.

添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。   The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

ロープ1を受支承するロープ受部2を備えた本体3に、このロープ受部2と対向状態にロープ圧接体4を回動自在に設けて、このロープ受部2とロープ圧接体4とでロープ1を挟持固定し得るように構成し、このロープ圧接体4は、このロープ圧接体4の回動により前記ロープ受部2との間のロープ挿通間隙5が次第に幅狭くなるように構成し、このロープ圧接体4をロープ挿通間隙5が幅狭くなる回動方向に付勢し且つ幅広くなる回動方向に抗する弾性体を備えて、このロープ圧接体4を前記弾性体の付勢力に抗しロープ挿通間隙5が幅広くなる方向に回動させることでこのロープ挿通間隙5にロープ1を挿通し得ると共に、このロープ1挿通方向と逆方向にロープ1が引動されることでロープ1に当接するロープ圧接体4が前記ロープ挿通間隙5を幅狭くする方向に回動し、ロープ圧接体4の圧接面40がロープ受部2に受支承されたロープ1を圧接して引き抜き不能状態となるように構成したロープ固定具であって、前記ロープ圧接体4の圧接面40に、ロープ1の撚り山1A間の撚り溝1Bに係止する係止凸部6をこのロープ圧接体4の周面の回動方向に複数並設状態に設けると共に、前記ロープ挿通間隙5のロープ1が、このロープ1挿通方向と逆方向に強く引動されてロープ圧接体4がロープ挿通間隙5を幅狭くする方向に位置ズレ回動した際にこのロープ1に当接する前記圧接面40の強圧接部位40Aにおける係止凸部6の並設間隔を、他の圧接面40部位における係止凸部6の並設間隔よりも広い並設間隔に設定したことを特徴とするロープ固定具に係るものである。   A main body 3 having a rope receiving portion 2 for receiving and receiving the rope 1 is provided with a rope pressure contact body 4 so as to be rotatable in a state of being opposed to the rope reception portion 2, and the rope reception portion 2 and the rope pressure contact body 4 The rope 1 is configured such that the rope 1 can be clamped and fixed, and the rope pressure contact 4 is configured such that the rope insertion gap 5 between the rope pressure contact 4 and the rope receiving portion 2 is gradually narrowed by the rotation of the rope pressure contact 4. The rope pressure contact body 4 is provided with an elastic body that urges the rope insertion gap 5 in the rotation direction in which the rope insertion gap 5 becomes narrow and resists the rotation direction in which the rope insertion gap 5 becomes wide. The rope 1 can be inserted into the rope insertion gap 5 by rotating the rope insertion gap 5 in a wide direction, and the rope 1 is pulled in the direction opposite to the rope 1 insertion direction. The abutting rope press contact 4 is inserted into the rope. The rope fixing tool is configured to rotate in the direction of narrowing the gap 5 so that the pressure contact surface 40 of the rope pressure contact body 4 presses the rope 1 received and supported by the rope receiving portion 2 so that it cannot be pulled out. Thus, a plurality of locking projections 6 that are locked in the twist groove 1B between the ridges 1A of the rope 1 are arranged in parallel in the rotational direction of the peripheral surface of the rope pressure contact 4 on the pressure contact surface 40 of the rope pressure contact 4. When the rope 1 of the rope insertion gap 5 is strongly pulled in the direction opposite to the rope 1 insertion direction and the rope press contact body 4 is rotated by a position shift in the direction of narrowing the rope insertion gap 5. The parallel arrangement interval of the locking projections 6 at the strong pressure contact portion 40A of the pressure contact surface 40 in contact with the rope 1 is set wider than the parallel arrangement interval of the locking projections 6 at the other pressure contact surface 40 portions. The present invention relates to a rope fixture characterized by being set.

また、前記圧接面40の強圧接部位40Aにおける前記係止凸部6の広い並設間隔は、ロープ1挿通方向と逆方向にロープ1が強く引動された際にこの強圧接部位40Aにより押し潰されてロープ1長さ方向に延設変形したロープ1の撚り山1A'のピッチに略合致する並設間隔に設定したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のロープ固定具に係るものである。   Further, the wide parallel spacing of the locking projections 6 in the strong pressure contact portion 40A of the pressure contact surface 40 is crushed by the strong pressure contact portion 40A when the rope 1 is strongly pulled in the direction opposite to the rope 1 insertion direction. The rope fixing tool according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the ropes 1A 'of the rope 1 extended and deformed in the length direction of the rope 1 is set to a parallel interval substantially matching the pitch.

また、前記ロープ挿通間隙5にロープ1を挿通した際にこのロープ1に当接する前記圧接面40の通常圧接部位40Bにおける前記係止凸部6の並設間隔は、ロープ1の撚り山1Aのピッチに略合致する並設間隔に設定し、ロープ1挿通方向と逆方向にロープ1が強く引動された際にこのロープ1に当接する前記強圧接部位40Aにおける前記係止凸部6の広い並設間隔は、この強圧接部位40Aにより押し潰されてロープ1長さ方向に延設変形したロープ1の撚り山1A'のピッチに略合致する並設間隔に設定したことを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載のロープ固定具に係るものである。   Further, when the rope 1 is inserted into the rope insertion gap 5, the interval between the engaging projections 6 at the normal pressure contact portion 40B of the pressure contact surface 40 that comes into contact with the rope 1 is the ridge 1A of the rope 1. The parallel arrangement interval is set so as to substantially match the pitch, and when the rope 1 is strongly pulled in the direction opposite to the direction in which the rope 1 is inserted, the locking projections 6 are arranged in a wide range at the strong pressure contact portion 40A that contacts the rope 1. The installation interval is set to a parallel installation interval that substantially matches the pitch of the ridge 1A 'of the rope 1 that is crushed by the strong pressure contact portion 40A and extended and deformed in the length direction of the rope 1. The rope fixture according to any one of 1 and 2 is concerned.

また、前記圧接面40の少なくとも前記強圧接部位40Aでは、並設する前記係止凸部6間にロープ1の撚り山1Aに対して係止する係止突起7を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のロープ固定具に係るものである。   In addition, at least at the strong pressure contact portion 40A of the pressure contact surface 40, a locking projection 7 that locks against the ridge 1A of the rope 1 is formed between the locking protrusions 6 that are arranged side by side. It concerns on the rope fixing tool of any one of Claims 1-3.

本発明は上述のように構成したから、例えば、親綱緊張具に適用した場合において、命綱を付けた作業者が落下することでロープ挿通間隙が狭まってロープ(親綱)が扁平に押し潰されても、この親綱を扁平に押し潰す強圧接部位においては、他の圧接面部位における係止凸部の並設間隔よりも広い並設間隔で係止凸部が並設しているためにこの広い並設間隔で並設する各係止凸部が押し潰されて延設変形した部位の撚り溝に対して係止し易く、親綱係止固定作用を確実に発揮し、親綱を極めて強固に抜け止め状態に固定できることになる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, for example, when applied to a master rope tensioner, the rope insertion gap is narrowed and the rope (master rope) is flattened when the worker with the lifeline falls and the rope insertion gap narrows. However, in the strong pressure contact portion that flatly crushes this master rope, the locking convex portions are arranged in parallel at a wider interval than the parallel intervals of the locking convex portions in the other pressure contact surface portions. The locking projections arranged side by side at a wide parallel interval are easily locked to the twisted grooves of the extended and deformed portion, and the master rope locking and fixing action is reliably exhibited, Can be fixed very firmly in the retaining state.

即ち、作業者の落下により親綱に水平方向への非常に強い引動力が作用した場合に、極めて良好なロープ係止固定作用を発揮して作業者の落下を阻止できる安全性・信頼性の高いロープ固定具となり、しかも本発明は、従来品のロープ圧接体に対して簡単な構造変更(改良)を施すだけで構成できるため、実現化が容易で量産性にも秀れるなど、極めて実用性に秀れた画期的なロープ固定具(親綱緊張具)となる。   In other words, when a very strong pulling force in the horizontal direction is applied to the master rope due to the fall of the worker, the safety and reliability can be demonstrated by exhibiting an extremely good rope locking and fixing action to prevent the worker from falling. It becomes a high rope fixing tool, and the present invention can be constructed by simply changing the structure (improvement) of the conventional rope pressure contact body, making it easy to realize and excellent in mass productivity. It is an innovative rope fixing tool (master rope tensioner) that excels in nature.

また、請求項2記載の発明においては、広い並設間隔で並設する各係止凸部が、押し潰されて延設変形した部位の撚り溝に対し確実に係止でき、この強圧接部位で圧接変形したロープに対して係止凸部によるロープ係止固定作用を確実に発揮できるので、親綱緊張具に適用した場合には、作業者の落下に際して極めて秀れた安全性を発揮する一層実用性に秀れた構成のロープ固定具となる。   Further, in the invention according to claim 2, each of the locking projections arranged in parallel at a wide parallel interval can be reliably locked to the twisted groove of the portion deformed by being crushed and extended. The rope locking and fixing action by the locking projection can be reliably exerted on the rope deformed by pressure contact, so when applied to the master rope tensioner, it exhibits extremely excellent safety when the operator falls. It becomes a rope fixture with a configuration that is more practical.

また、請求項3記載の発明においては、ロープが通常圧接部位で圧接固定される状態でも、ロープが強圧接部位で強固に圧接固定される状態でも、強固なロープ係止固定作用を確実に発揮できる極めて実用性に秀れた構成のロープ固定具となる。   Further, in the invention according to claim 3, even if the rope is pressure-fixed and fixed at the normal pressure contact portion or the rope is firmly pressed and fixed at the strong pressure contact portion, the strong rope locking and fixing action is surely exhibited. It can be used as a rope fixture with an extremely practical configuration.

また、請求項4記載の発明においては、一層強固なロープ係止固定作用を発揮することになる極めて実用性に秀れた構成のロープ固定具となる。   Further, in the invention described in claim 4, the rope fixing tool having a configuration excellent in practicality that exhibits a stronger rope locking and fixing action.

好適と考える本発明の実施形態(発明をどのように実施するか)を、図面に基づいて本発明の作用を示して簡単に説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention that are considered suitable (how to carry out the invention) will be briefly described with reference to the drawings, illustrating the operation of the present invention.

例えば、本発明品を親綱緊張具Aとして使用することができる。   For example, the product of the present invention can be used as the master rope tensioner A.

具体的には、対向する親綱支柱8間に本発明のロープ固定具を固定した親綱(ロープ1)を架設する。   Specifically, a master rope (rope 1) in which the rope fixing tool of the present invention is fixed is installed between the opposing master rope struts 8.

例えば、親綱1に命綱9をスライド自在に設け、この命綱9を作業者の例えば腰ベルトに連結して作業者の墜落を防止し、作業の安全を図る。この親綱1の緊張を例えば本発明のロープ固定具によって固定した親綱1の一端部を牽引することにより行う。   For example, a lifeline 9 is slidably provided on the master rope 1, and this lifeline 9 is connected to an operator's waist belt, for example, to prevent the operator from falling and to ensure work safety. The tension of the master rope 1 is performed, for example, by pulling one end portion of the master rope 1 fixed by the rope fixture of the present invention.

この親綱1の一端部は、本体3に対向状態に設けたロープ受部2とロープ圧接体4との間のロープ挿通間隙5に、このロープ挿通間隙5が幅広くなる方向にロープ圧接体4を弾性体の付勢力に抗し回動させながら挿通させ、この挿通させた親綱1の一端部にロープ圧接体4の圧接面40を圧接させることで、このロープ圧接体4とロープ受部2とで親綱1を挟持固定する。   One end portion of the master rope 1 is connected to the rope insertion gap 5 between the rope receiving portion 2 and the rope press contact body 4 provided in a state of being opposed to the main body 3, and the rope press contact body 4 in a direction in which the rope insertion gap 5 becomes wider. Is inserted while rotating against the urging force of the elastic body, and the pressure contact surface 40 of the rope pressure contact body 4 is brought into pressure contact with one end portion of the inserted main rope 1 so that the rope pressure contact body 4 and the rope receiving portion are 2 and sandwich and fix the master rope 1.

すると、弾性体の付勢力によってロープ圧接体4の圧接面40が親綱1を押圧する状態が保持されると共に、このロープ圧接体4周面(圧接面40)の回動方向に複数並設する係止凸部6が親綱1の撚り山1A間の撚り溝1Bに係止してこのロープ固定状態が維持される。   Then, the state where the pressure contact surface 40 of the rope pressure contact body 4 presses the master rope 1 is maintained by the urging force of the elastic body, and a plurality of the pressure contact surfaces 4 (pressure contact surface 40) are arranged in parallel in the rotational direction. The engaging projection 6 to be engaged is engaged with the twist groove 1B between the ridges 1A of the master rope 1 and this rope fixed state is maintained.

また、このロープ圧接体4は、親綱1にこの親綱1挿通方向と逆方向に引動荷重、即ち親綱1を水平方向に引き戻す力がかかると、圧接面40並びに係止凸部6が親綱1に更に強く圧接するように作用し、このロープ圧接体4による親綱1圧接固定作用が強く働き、親綱1は強固に固定されることになる。従って、親綱1がこの親綱1挿通方向と逆方向に牽引されることはなく、親綱1の強い緊張状態を保持できることになる。   Further, when the rope press-contact body 4 is subjected to a pulling load on the master rope 1 in the direction opposite to the direction of insertion of the master rope 1, that is, a force for pulling the master rope 1 in the horizontal direction, the press-contact surface 40 and the locking projection 6 are It acts so as to press the master rope 1 more strongly, the master rope 1 press-fixing action by the rope press contact body 4 works strongly, and the master rope 1 is firmly fixed. Therefore, the master rope 1 is not pulled in the direction opposite to the direction of inserting the master rope 1 and the strong tension state of the master rope 1 can be maintained.

この緊張状態の親綱1を更に強く緊張させる場合、あるいは弛んだ親綱1を緊張させて張設する場合には、ロープ挿通間隙5に挿通した親綱1の一端部を親綱1挿通方向に引っ張る。すると、ロープ圧接体4は弾性体の付勢力に抗して親綱1より離反する方向に回動して親綱1の固定状態は解除され、親綱1をその挿通方向へ引っ張って張設することができる。そして、親綱1を離せば、弾性体の復帰力によってロープ圧接体4の圧接面40がロープ受部2に受支承された親綱1を圧接し、親綱1を再び挟持固定して、親綱1は水平方向に強固に張設されることになる。   When the tensioned master rope 1 is further strongly tensioned or when the slack parent rope 1 is tensioned and stretched, one end of the master rope 1 inserted through the rope insertion gap 5 is connected to the parent rope 1 insertion direction. Pull on. Then, the rope press-connecting body 4 rotates in a direction away from the master rope 1 against the urging force of the elastic body, the fixed state of the master rope 1 is released, and the master rope 1 is pulled in its insertion direction. can do. Then, when the master rope 1 is released, the pressure contact surface 40 of the rope press contact body 4 presses the master rope 1 received and supported by the rope receiver 2 by the restoring force of the elastic body, and the master rope 1 is sandwiched and fixed again. The master rope 1 is firmly stretched in the horizontal direction.

また、命綱9を付けた作業者が落下して、親綱1にロープ挿通間隙5への挿通方向と逆方向への非常に強い引動力が加わると、この親綱1の引動移動に伴ってロープ圧接体4もロープ挿通間隙5を更に幅狭くする方向にズレ回動し、親綱1がこのロープ圧接体4の圧接面40の強圧接部位40Aによって扁平に押し潰されることになる。   Moreover, when the worker who attached the lifeline 9 falls and a very strong pulling force is applied to the master rope 1 in the direction opposite to the direction of insertion into the rope insertion gap 5, the movement of the master rope 1 is accompanied. The rope pressure contact body 4 is also rotated in a direction to further narrow the rope insertion gap 5, and the master rope 1 is flattened by the strong pressure contact portion 40A of the pressure contact surface 40 of the rope pressure contact body 4.

すると、親綱1の押し潰された部位は、この親綱1の長さ方向に延設するように変形するが、この親綱1を扁平に押し潰す強圧接部位40Aにおいては、他の圧接面40部位における係止凸部6の並設間隔よりも広い並設間隔で係止凸部6が並設しているため、この広い並設間隔で並設する各係止凸部6が、押し潰されて延設変形した部位の撚り溝1Bに対して係止し易くなる。   Then, the crushed part of the master rope 1 is deformed so as to extend in the length direction of the master rope 1. However, in the strong pressure contact part 40A that flatly crushes the master rope 1, other pressure welding is performed. Since the locking projections 6 are arranged in parallel at a wider interval than the arrangement interval of the locking projections 6 in the surface 40 region, the respective locking projections 6 arranged in parallel at this wide alignment interval are It becomes easy to latch with respect to the twist groove | channel 1B of the site | part which was crushed and extended and deformed.

従って、例えば、圧接面40の全域で等間隔(例えば、ロープ1の撚り山1Aのピッチに合致する間隔)毎に係止凸部6が並設する構成であると、強圧接部位40Aでは、圧延変形したロープ1の撚り山1A'のピッチに係止凸部6の並設ピッチが合わなくなるために、撚り溝1Bへ係止できない係止凸部6も生じてロープ1への係止力がやや損なわれるが、本発明の強圧接部位40Aでは、係止凸部6が広い並設間隔で並設していることによりこの強圧接部位40Aの各係止凸部6が親綱1の圧延変形した撚り山1A'間の撚り溝1Bに対応して係止し易く、この係止凸部6による親綱1係止固定作用を確実に発揮して親綱1を極めて強固に抜け止め状態に固定できることになる。よって、作業者の落下により親綱1に水平方向への非常に強い引動力が作用した場合であっても、極めて良好なロープ1係止固定作用を発揮して作業者の落下を阻止できる非常に信頼性の高い画期的なロープ固定具となる。   Therefore, for example, in the structure where the locking projections 6 are arranged at regular intervals (for example, the interval matching the pitch of the ridge 1A of the rope 1) over the entire pressure contact surface 40, Since the juxtaposed pitch of the locking projections 6 does not match the pitch of the twisted ridges 1A 'of the rope 1 that has been rolled and deformed, a locking projection 6 that cannot be locked to the twisting groove 1B is also generated, and the locking force to the rope 1 is generated. However, in the strong pressure contact portion 40A of the present invention, the locking projections 6 are arranged in parallel at a wide interval, so that the locking projections 6 of the strong pressure contact portion 40A are arranged on the master rope 1. It is easy to lock in correspondence with the twisted groove 1B between the rolled ridges 1A ', and the lock rope 1 can be securely locked by the lock protrusion 6 to securely hold the lock rope 1 securely. It can be fixed to the state. Therefore, even when a very strong pulling force in the horizontal direction acts on the master rope 1 due to the fall of the worker, an extremely good rope 1 locking and fixing action can be exhibited to prevent the worker from falling. It is an innovative and reliable rope fixture.

また、例えば、前記圧接面40の強圧接部位40Aにおける前記係止凸部6の広い並設間隔は、ロープ1挿通方向と逆方向にロープ1が強く引動された際にこの強圧接部位40Aにより押し潰されてロープ1長さ方向に延設変形したロープ1の撚り山1A'のピッチに略合致する並設間隔に設定することもでき、このように構成すれば、広い並設間隔で並設する各係止凸部6が、押し潰されて延設変形した部位の撚り溝1Bに対して確実に係止することになるので、この強圧接部位40Aでのロープ1(親綱)の撚り山1A'間の撚り溝1Bに対する各係止凸部6の係止作用が極めて良好に発揮されてロープ1係止固定作用を確実に発揮し、ロープ1を一層強固に抜け止め状態に固定できることになる。   Further, for example, the wide parallel spacing of the locking projections 6 in the strong pressure contact portion 40A of the pressure contact surface 40 is caused by the strong pressure contact portion 40A when the rope 1 is strongly pulled in the direction opposite to the rope 1 insertion direction. It can also be set to a parallel arrangement interval that substantially matches the pitch of the ridges 1A ′ of the rope 1 that has been crushed and extended in the length direction of the rope 1, and if configured in this way, Since each locking projection 6 to be installed is securely locked to the twisted groove 1B of the portion that has been crushed and extended and deformed, the rope 1 (master rope) at the strong pressure contact portion 40A The locking action of each locking projection 6 with respect to the twisting groove 1B between the twisted ridges 1A 'is exerted very well, and the rope 1 locking and fixing action is reliably exerted, and the rope 1 is more firmly fixed in the retaining state. It will be possible.

また、弾性体の付勢力に抗してロープ圧接体4をロープ受部2より離反させれば、親綱1の固定状態を解除したり緩めたりすることができる。   Moreover, if the rope press-contacting body 4 is separated from the rope receiving part 2 against the biasing force of the elastic body, the fixed state of the master rope 1 can be released or loosened.

また、本発明は、従来品のロープ圧接体に対して、簡単な構造変更を施すことで容易に設計実現可能であり、量産性に秀れる。   Further, the present invention can be easily designed and realized by applying a simple structural change to the conventional rope pressure contact body, and is excellent in mass productivity.

また、例えば、前記ロープ挿通間隙5にロープ1を挿通した際にこのロープ1に当接する前記圧接面40の通常圧接部位40Bにおける前記係止凸部6の並設間隔は、ロープ1の撚り山1Aのピッチに略合致する並設間隔に設定し、ロープ1挿通方向と逆方向にロープ1が強く引動された際にこのロープ1に当接する前記強圧接部位40Aにおける前記係止凸部6の広い並設間隔は、この強圧接部位40Aにより押し潰されてロープ1長さ方向に延設変形したロープ1の撚り山1A'のピッチに略合致する並設間隔に設定すれば、ロープ1が通常圧接部位40Bで圧接固定される状態でも、ロープ1が強圧接部位40Aで強固に圧接固定される状態でも、並設する係止凸部6がロープ1の撚り溝1Bに対して確実に係止して、強固なロープ1係止固定作用を確実に発揮できるので、一層信頼性が高い。   Further, for example, when the rope 1 is inserted into the rope insertion gap 5, the parallel arrangement interval of the locking projections 6 at the normal pressure contact portion 40 </ b> B of the pressure contact surface 40 that contacts the rope 1 is a ridge of the rope 1. It is set to a parallel arrangement interval that substantially matches the pitch of 1A, and when the rope 1 is strongly pulled in the direction opposite to the rope 1 insertion direction, the locking convex portion 6 at the strong pressure contact portion 40A that contacts the rope 1 If the wide parallel arrangement interval is set to a parallel arrangement interval that substantially matches the pitch of the ridge 1A 'of the rope 1 that is crushed by the strong pressure contact portion 40A and extends and deformed in the length direction of the rope 1, the rope 1 Even when the rope 1 is pressed and fixed at the normal pressure contact portion 40B, or the rope 1 is firmly pressed and fixed at the strong pressure contact portion 40A, the locking protrusions 6 arranged side by side are securely engaged with the twist groove 1B of the rope 1. Stop and secure a strong rope 1 locking and fixing action So it is more reliable.

また、例えば、前記圧接面40の少なくとも前記強圧接部位40Aでは、並設する前記係止凸部6間にロープ1の撚り山1Aに対して係止する係止突起7を形成すれば、係止凸部6がロープ1の撚り溝1Bに係止すると共に、係止突起7が撚り山1Aに係止して極めて強固なロープ係止固定作用を発揮することになり、一層信頼性が高い。   Further, for example, at least at the strong pressure contact portion 40A of the pressure contact surface 40, if a locking projection 7 that locks against the ridge 1A of the rope 1 is formed between the locking protrusions 6 arranged side by side, The locking projection 6 is locked to the twisting groove 1B of the rope 1, and the locking projection 7 is locked to the twisting ridge 1A to exert a very strong rope locking and fixing action. .

本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づいて説明する。   Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施例は、親綱緊張具Aに適用している。   This embodiment is applied to the master rope tensioner A.

ロープ1を受支承するロープ受部2を備えた本体3に、このロープ受部2と対向状態にロープ圧接体4を回動自在に設けて、このロープ受部2とロープ圧接体4とでロープ1を挟持固定し得るように構成している。   A main body 3 having a rope receiving portion 2 for receiving and receiving the rope 1 is provided with a rope pressure contact body 4 so as to be rotatable in a state of being opposed to the rope reception portion 2, and the rope reception portion 2 and the rope pressure contact body 4 The rope 1 is configured to be clamped and fixed.

具体的には、本体3は、図1に示すように、二枚の基板3Aを所定間隔を置いて対設して成る構成とし、この二枚の基板3Aの一端部(図面右端部)間にロープ受部2を固定している。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the main body 3 has a configuration in which two substrates 3A are provided to face each other at a predetermined interval, and between the one end portions (right end portion in the drawing) of the two substrates 3A. The rope receiving part 2 is fixed to.

ロープ受部2は、金属製にしてやや厚みのある略円板状体に構成している。また、このロープ受部2の本体3に対して内側(図面左側)に位置する側面部を、ロープを受支承する受面2Aとしている。   The rope receiving part 2 is made of metal and is formed in a substantially disc-like body having a slight thickness. Moreover, the side part located inside (drawing left side) with respect to the main body 3 of this rope receiving part 2 is made into the receiving surface 2A which receives and supports a rope.

ロープ圧接体4も金属製としている。また、このロープ圧接体4は、略扇形形状の板状体に構成し、基部を本体3中程の二枚の基板3A間に架設した枢着部10(枢着軸)に枢着して、このロープ圧接体4の円弧状の外周面たる圧接面40を前記ロープ受部2の受面2Aに対し回動自在に対設している。即ち、本実施例では、ロープ受部2とロープ圧接体4とが横方向に対設する構成としている。   The rope pressure contact body 4 is also made of metal. The rope pressure contact body 4 is configured as a substantially fan-shaped plate-like body, and the base portion is pivotally attached to a pivoting portion 10 (pivoting shaft) constructed between two substrates 3A in the middle of the main body 3. The pressure contact surface 40, which is an arc-shaped outer peripheral surface of the rope pressure contact body 4, is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the receiving surface 2A of the rope receiving portion 2. That is, in this embodiment, the rope receiving portion 2 and the rope press contact body 4 are configured to face each other in the lateral direction.

また、このロープ圧接体4は、このロープ圧接体4の回動により前記ロープ受部2との間のロープ挿通間隙5が次第に幅狭くなるように構成している。   Further, the rope pressure contact body 4 is configured such that the rope insertion gap 5 between the rope pressure contact body 4 and the rope receiving portion 2 is gradually narrowed by the rotation of the rope pressure contact body 4.

具体的には、このロープ圧接体4は、圧接面40である円弧外周面と前記枢着部10との距離が、この圧接面40の一方側の端部から他方側の端部へ行く程長くなる扇形状に設定構成し、このロープ圧接体4を一方向へ回動させるとロープ挿通間隙5が幅狭くなり、他(逆)方向へ回動させるとロープ挿通間隙5が幅広くなる構成としている。   Specifically, in the rope pressure contact body 4, the distance between the arc outer peripheral surface which is the pressure contact surface 40 and the pivoting portion 10 increases from the one end portion of the pressure contact surface 40 to the other end portion. When the rope pressure contact body 4 is rotated in one direction, the rope insertion gap 5 becomes narrower, and when it is turned in the other (reverse) direction, the rope insertion gap 5 becomes wider. Yes.

更に詳しくは、圧接面40と枢着部10との距離が、図1において上方から下方へ行く程長くなる扇形状に設定構成し、このロープ圧接体4を図中上方へ回動させるとロープ挿通間隙5が幅狭くなり、下方へ回動させるとロープ挿通間隙5が幅広くなる構成としている。   More specifically, the distance between the pressure contact surface 40 and the pivoting portion 10 is set to a fan shape that becomes longer from the upper side to the lower side in FIG. 1, and when the rope pressure contact body 4 is rotated upward in the figure, the rope The insertion gap 5 becomes narrower, and the rope insertion gap 5 becomes wider when rotated downward.

また、このロープ圧接体4は、ロープ挿通間隙5が幅狭くなる回動方向に付勢し且つ幅広くなる回動方向に抗する図示省略の弾性体を備えて、この弾性体により通常はロープ圧接体4(圧接面40)がロープ受部2(受面2A)に近接した状態で付勢保持されるように構成している。   The rope pressure contact body 4 includes an elastic body (not shown) that urges the rope insertion gap 5 in the rotational direction in which the rope insertion gap 5 becomes narrow and resists the rotational direction in which the rope insertion gap 5 widens. The body 4 (pressure contact surface 40) is configured to be biased and held in the state of being close to the rope receiving portion 2 (receiving surface 2A).

従って、ロープ圧接体4を弾性体の付勢力に抗する方向に回動させてロープ挿通間隙5をロープ1が通れる程幅広くすることで、本体3の上方からロープ挿通間隙5にロープ1を挿通させることができ、この挿通したロープ1に弾性体の付勢力によってロープ圧接体4の圧接面40を当接させることで、ロープ受部2とロープ圧接体4によりロープ1が挟持圧接固定されて図中の上方へ抜け止め状態となる構成としている(図3参照)。   Therefore, the rope pressure contact body 4 is rotated in a direction against the urging force of the elastic body so that the rope insertion gap 5 is wide enough to allow the rope 1 to pass, so that the rope 1 is inserted into the rope insertion gap 5 from above the main body 3. The rope 1 is clamped and fixed by the rope receiving portion 2 and the rope pressure contact body 4 by bringing the pressure contact surface 40 of the rope pressure contact body 4 into contact with the inserted rope 1 by the urging force of the elastic body. It is set as the structure which becomes a removal prevention state upwards in a figure (refer FIG. 3).

また、このロープ固定状態においては、ロープ1挿通先端を本体3の下方へ引っ張ると、このロープ1挿通先端に弾性体の付勢力によって当接しているロープ圧接体4が、下方へ移動するロープ1との摩擦により前記弾性体の付勢力に抗し幅広くなる方向(下方)に回動するので、更にロープ1を下方へ引き出し緊張させることができるが、このロープ1挿通方向と逆方向(上方)にロープ1が引動されると、ロープ1に当接するロープ圧接体4がロープ1との摩擦により前記ロープ挿通間隙5を幅狭くする方向に回動しようとし、これによりロープ圧接体4の圧接面40がロープ受部2に受支承されたロープ1を更に強く圧接して強固な引き抜き不能状態となるように構成している。   Further, in this rope fixed state, when the rope 1 insertion tip is pulled downward of the main body 3, the rope pressure contact body 4 that is in contact with the rope 1 insertion tip by the urging force of the elastic body moves downward. The rope 1 is rotated in a wide direction (downward) against the urging force of the elastic body due to friction with the rope, so that the rope 1 can be further pulled down and tensioned, but in the direction opposite to the rope 1 insertion direction (upward) When the rope 1 is pulled, the rope pressure contact body 4 abutting on the rope 1 tries to rotate in the direction of narrowing the rope insertion gap 5 due to friction with the rope 1, thereby the pressure contact surface of the rope pressure contact body 4. 40 is constructed so that the rope 1 supported and supported by the rope receiving portion 2 is pressed more strongly to be in a state where it cannot be pulled out firmly.

本実施例では、前記ロープ圧接体4の圧接面40に、ロープ1の撚り山1A間の撚り溝1Bに係止する係止凸部6をこのロープ圧接体4の周面の回動方向に複数並設状態に設けている。   In this embodiment, on the pressure contact surface 40 of the rope pressure contact body 4, a locking convex portion 6 that is locked to the twist groove 1 </ b> B between the twisted ridges 1 </ b> A of the rope 1 is arranged in the rotational direction of the peripheral surface of the rope pressure contact body 4. A plurality of juxtapositions are provided.

具体的には、係止凸部6は、図2に示すように圧接面40の幅方向(ロープ圧接体4の厚み方向)に長さを有する凸条に形成している。また、この係止凸部6は、ロープ1の撚り溝1Bの配設方向に対応させて圧接面40の長さ方向(ロープ1挿通方向)に対し斜設状態となるように構成している。尚、このように係止凸部6を斜設状態に形成したことで、図面の圧接面40の上下端部に位置する係止凸部6は、長さのない凸部となっている。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the locking protrusion 6 is formed in a protruding line having a length in the width direction of the pressure contact surface 40 (the thickness direction of the rope pressure contact body 4). In addition, the locking projection 6 is configured to be inclined with respect to the length direction of the pressure contact surface 40 (the direction in which the rope 1 is inserted) corresponding to the arrangement direction of the twisting groove 1B of the rope 1. . Since the locking projections 6 are formed in an oblique state in this way, the locking projections 6 positioned at the upper and lower ends of the pressure contact surface 40 in the drawing are projections having no length.

また、この係止凸部6は、例えば、ロストワックス等によるロープ圧接体4成形に際して一体的に成形し、量産性を向上させている。   Moreover, this latching convex part 6 is shape | molded integrally, for example in the case of the rope press-contact body 4 shaping | molding by lost wax etc., and mass-productivity is improved.

また、この係止凸部6も含めて圧接面40は、ロープ1の外形状に合わせた凹溝状に形成し、これにより挟持圧接固定したロープ1が横ズレしたり外れたりしにくいように構成している。   In addition, the pressure contact surface 40 including the locking convex portion 6 is formed in a concave groove shape that matches the outer shape of the rope 1 so that the rope 1 clamped and fixed by pressing is not easily displaced laterally or detached. It is composed.

また、本実施例では、前記ロープ挿通間隙5のロープ1が、このロープ1挿通方向と逆方向に強く引動されてロープ圧接体4がロープ挿通間隙5を幅狭くする方向に位置ズレ回動した際にこのロープ1に当接する前記圧接面40の強圧接部位40Aにおける係止凸部6の並設間隔を、他の圧接面40部位における係止凸部6の並設間隔よりも広い並設間隔に設定している。   Further, in this embodiment, the rope 1 of the rope insertion gap 5 is strongly pulled in the direction opposite to the rope 1 insertion direction, and the rope press contact body 4 is rotated by a position shift in the direction of narrowing the rope insertion gap 5. In this case, the parallel arrangement interval of the locking projections 6 at the strong pressure contact portion 40A of the pressure contact surface 40 that contacts the rope 1 is wider than the parallel arrangement interval of the locking projections 6 at the other pressure contact surface 40 portions. The interval is set.

具体的には、前記圧接面40の強圧接部位40Aにおける前記係止凸部6の広い並設間隔は、ロープ1挿通方向と逆方向にロープ1が強く引動された際にこの強圧接部位40Aにより押し潰されてロープ1長さ方向に延設変形したロープ1の撚り山1A'のピッチに略合致する並設間隔に設定している。   Specifically, the wide parallel spacing of the locking projections 6 at the strong pressure contact portion 40A of the pressure contact surface 40 is such that when the rope 1 is strongly pulled in the direction opposite to the rope 1 insertion direction, the strong pressure contact portion 40A. Is set to a parallel arrangement interval that substantially matches the pitch of the ridges 1A ′ of the rope 1 that has been crushed and deformed to extend in the length direction of the rope 1.

また、前記ロープ挿通間隙5にロープ1を挿通した際にこのロープ1に当接する前記圧接面40の通常圧接部位40Bにおける前記係止凸部6の並設間隔は、ロープ1の撚り山1Aのピッチに略合致する並設間隔に設定している。   Further, when the rope 1 is inserted into the rope insertion gap 5, the interval between the engaging projections 6 at the normal pressure contact portion 40B of the pressure contact surface 40 that comes into contact with the rope 1 is the ridge 1A of the rope 1. It is set to a parallel interval that substantially matches the pitch.

更に具体的には、図2,図5に示すように、圧接面40の長さ方向の略中程から一方側(図面上側)の部位が通常圧接部位40Bとなり、略中程から他方側(図面下側)の部位が強圧接部位40Aとなる構成としている。   More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the portion on one side (upper side of the drawing) from the approximately middle in the length direction of the pressure contact surface 40 becomes the normal pressure contact portion 40B, and the other portion ( The portion on the lower side of the drawing is a strong pressure contact portion 40A.

更に詳しくは、本実施例では、係止凸部6を図面上下方向に五箇所並設配設して、この各係止凸部6間の圧接溝11が四本斜設する構成とし、図5に示すようにこの四本の圧接溝11のうち、上側の通常圧接部位40Bに存する二条はほとんど潰れていないロープ1の撚り山1Aのピッチに略合致する溝幅となるように設定構成し、下側の強圧接部位40Aに存する二条はこの強圧接部位40Aによって押し潰されてロープ1長さ方向に延設するように変形したロープ1の撚り山1A'のピッチに略合致する溝幅となるように設定している。   More specifically, in this embodiment, the locking projections 6 are arranged in parallel at five locations in the vertical direction of the drawing, and the pressure contact grooves 11 between the locking projections 6 are obliquely arranged. As shown in Fig. 5, among these four pressure contact grooves 11, the two strips existing in the upper normal pressure contact portion 40B are set so as to have a groove width substantially matching the pitch of the ridge 1A of the rope 1 which is hardly crushed. The two strips existing in the lower strong pressure contact portion 40A are crushed by this strong pressure contact portion 40A and the groove width substantially matches the pitch of the ridge 1A 'of the rope 1 deformed so as to extend in the length direction of the rope 1. It is set to become.

従って、本実施例の親綱緊張具A(ロープ固定具)の使用状態において、作業者が落下して親綱1にロープ挿通間隙5への挿通方向と逆方向への非常に強い引動力が加わると、この親綱1の引動移動に伴ってロープ圧接体4もロープ挿通間隙5を更に幅狭くする方向にズレ回動し、親綱1がこのロープ圧接体4の圧接面40の強圧接部位40Aによって扁平に押し潰され、親綱1の押し潰された部位は、この親綱1の長さ方向に延設するように変形するが、この親綱1を扁平に押し潰す強圧接部位40Aにおいては、前記広い並設間隔で並設する各係止凸部6が、押し潰されて延設変形した部位の撚り溝1Bに対して確実に係止することになる(図4参照)。   Therefore, when the master rope tensioner A (rope fixing tool) of this embodiment is in use, the operator falls and the master rope 1 has a very strong pulling force in the direction opposite to the insertion direction of the rope insertion gap 5. When the master rope 1 is moved, the rope press-contacting body 4 is also shifted in a direction to further narrow the rope insertion gap 5, and the master rope 1 is pressed strongly against the press-contact surface 40 of the rope press-contacting body 4. The portion crushed flat by the portion 40A, and the crushed portion of the master rope 1 is deformed so as to extend in the length direction of the parent rope 1, but the strong pressure contact portion that crushes the parent rope 1 flatly In 40A, the locking projections 6 arranged side by side with a wide parallel arrangement interval are reliably locked to the twisted groove 1B of the part that has been crushed and extended and deformed (see FIG. 4). .

例えば、圧接面40の全域で等間隔(例えば、親綱1の撚り山1Aのピッチに合致する間隔)毎に係止凸部6が並設する構成であると、強圧接部位では、圧延変形した親綱1の撚り山1A'のピッチに係止凸部6の並設ピッチが合わなくなるために、撚り溝1Bへ係止できない係止凸部6も生じて、親綱1が抜けることはないものの、親綱1への係止力がやや損なわれる。しかし、本実施例によれば、強圧接部位40Aでは、係止凸部6が広い並設間隔で並設していることにより、作業者の落下により親綱1に水平方向への非常に強い引動力が作用した場合であっても、この強圧接部位40Aの各係止凸部6が親綱1の圧延変形した撚り山1A'間の撚り溝1Bに確実に係止して親綱1係止固定作用を確実に発揮し、親綱1を極めて強固に抜け止め状態に固定できて作業者の落下を阻止できる非常に信頼性の高い構成としている。   For example, when the engaging projections 6 are arranged at equal intervals (for example, intervals matching the pitch of the ridges 1A of the master rope 1) over the entire pressure contact surface 40, rolling deformation is caused at the strong pressure contact portion. Since the parallel pitch of the locking projections 6 does not match the pitch of the twisted ridges 1A 'of the master rope 1, the locking projections 6 that cannot be locked to the twisting grooves 1B are also generated, and the master rope 1 is not pulled out. Although it is not, the locking force to the master rope 1 is somewhat impaired. However, according to the present embodiment, in the strong pressure contact portion 40A, the locking projections 6 are arranged in parallel at wide intervals, so that the main rope 1 is very strong in the horizontal direction due to the fall of the operator. Even when the attractive force is applied, each locking projection 6 of the strong pressure contact portion 40A is reliably locked in the twisting groove 1B between the twisted ridges 1A 'of the parent rope 1 which is rolled and deformed, so that the parent rope 1 It has a highly reliable configuration that reliably exerts the locking and fixing action and can fix the master rope 1 in a very strong retaining state and prevent the operator from dropping.

また、本実施例では、前記圧接面40の前記強圧接部位40Aでは、並設する前記係止凸部6間にロープ1の撚り山1Aに対して係止する係止突起7を形成している。   Further, in this embodiment, at the strong pressure contact portion 40A of the pressure contact surface 40, a locking protrusion 7 that locks against the ridge 1A of the rope 1 is formed between the locking protrusions 6 that are arranged side by side. Yes.

具体的には、強圧接部位40Aに存する前記圧接溝11のうちの上側に配置する圧接溝11に、この圧接溝11の長さ方向に所定間隔を置いて複数係止突起7を並設形成している。   Specifically, a plurality of locking projections 7 are formed side by side at a predetermined interval in the length direction of the pressure contact groove 11 in the pressure contact groove 11 disposed on the upper side of the pressure contact groove 11 in the strong pressure contact portion 40A. is doing.

更に詳しくは、圧接溝11の長さ方向に所定間隔を置いて三箇所に円形の係止突起7を膨出形成している。   More specifically, circular locking projections 7 are formed to bulge at three locations at predetermined intervals in the length direction of the pressure contact groove 11.

従って、圧接面40の強圧接部位40Aにおいては、係止凸部6がロープ1の撚り溝1Bに係止すると共に、この係止突起7が撚り山1Aの外面に係止することでロープ1に対する摺動抵抗が増加することになって極めて強固なロープ係止固定作用を発揮することになる構成としている。   Therefore, at the strong pressure contact portion 40A of the pressure contact surface 40, the locking projection 6 is locked to the twist groove 1B of the rope 1, and the locking protrusion 7 is locked to the outer surface of the twist mountain 1A. As a result, the resistance to sliding increases and a very strong rope locking and fixing action is exhibited.

また、この係止突起7は、本実施例で示した以外の係止凸部6間に形成しても良い。   Moreover, you may form this latching protrusion 7 between the latching convex parts 6 other than having shown in the present Example.

尚、本発明は、本実施例に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。   The present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.

本実施例を示す説明切欠正面図である。It is a description notched front view which shows a present Example. 本実施例のロープ圧接体を示す説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view which shows the rope press-contacting body of a present Example. 本実施例の使用状態における通常圧接部位がロープに圧接した状態を示す説明正断面図である。It is explanatory front sectional drawing which shows the state which the normal press-contact part in the use condition of a present Example press-contacted to the rope. 本実施例の使用状態における強圧接部位がロープに圧接した状態を示す説明正断面図である。It is explanatory front sectional drawing which shows the state which the strong pressure contact site | part in the use condition of a present Example press-contacted to the rope. 本実施例の通常圧接状態及び強圧接状態でのロープの状態と、通常圧接部位及び強圧接部位で並設する係止凸部との関係を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the relationship between the state of the rope in the normal press-contact state of this example, and a strong press-contact state, and the latching convex part arranged in parallel at a normal press-contact part and a strong press-contact part. 本実施例の高所作業場における使用状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition in the high place work place of a present Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ロープ
1A 撚り山
1A' 撚り山
1B 撚り溝
2 ロープ受部
3 本体
4 ロープ圧接体
40 圧接面
40A 強圧接部位
40B 通常圧接部位
5 ロープ挿通間隙
6 係止凸部
7 係止突起
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rope 1A Twist mountain 1A 'Twist mountain 1B Twist groove 2 Rope receiving part 3 Main body 4 Rope press-contact body
40 Pressure contact surface
40A Strong pressure contact area
40B Normal pressure contact part 5 Rope insertion gap 6 Locking projection 7 Locking protrusion

Claims (4)

ロープを受支承するロープ受部を備えた本体に、このロープ受部と対向状態にロープ圧接体を回動自在に設けて、このロープ受部とロープ圧接体とでロープを挟持固定し得るように構成し、このロープ圧接体は、このロープ圧接体の回動により前記ロープ受部との間のロープ挿通間隙が次第に幅狭くなるように構成し、このロープ圧接体をロープ挿通間隙が幅狭くなる回動方向に付勢し且つ幅広くなる回動方向に抗する弾性体を備えて、このロープ圧接体を前記弾性体の付勢力に抗しロープ挿通間隙が幅広くなる方向に回動させることでこのロープ挿通間隙にロープを挿通し得ると共に、このロープ挿通方向と逆方向にロープが引動されることでロープに当接するロープ圧接体が前記ロープ挿通間隙を幅狭くする方向に回動し、ロープ圧接体の圧接面がロープ受部に受支承されたロープを圧接して引き抜き不能状態となるように構成したロープ固定具であって、前記ロープ圧接体の圧接面に、ロープの撚り山間の撚り溝に係止する係止凸部をこのロープ圧接体の周面の回動方向に複数並設状態に設けると共に、前記ロープ挿通間隙のロープが、このロープ挿通方向と逆方向に強く引動されてロープ圧接体がロープ挿通間隙を幅狭くする方向に位置ズレ回動した際にこのロープに当接する前記圧接面の強圧接部位における係止凸部の並設間隔を、他の圧接面部位における係止凸部の並設間隔よりも広い並設間隔に設定したことを特徴とするロープ固定具。   A main body having a rope receiving portion for receiving and receiving a rope is provided with a rope pressure contact member so as to be rotatable in a state of being opposed to the rope reception portion so that the rope can be clamped and fixed between the rope reception portion and the rope pressure contact member. The rope pressure contact body is configured so that the rope insertion gap between the rope pressure contact body and the rope receiving portion is gradually narrowed by the rotation of the rope pressure contact body. An elastic body that is biased in the rotational direction and resists the wide rotational direction, and the rope pressure contact body is rotated in a direction in which the rope insertion gap is widened against the biasing force of the elastic body. The rope can be inserted into the rope insertion gap, and the rope is pressed in the direction opposite to the rope insertion direction, so that the rope pressure contact body contacting the rope rotates in the direction of narrowing the rope insertion gap. Pressure contact A rope fixing device configured such that a pressure contact surface presses a rope received and supported by a rope receiving portion so that the rope cannot be pulled out, and the pressure contact surface of the rope pressure contact body is engaged with a twist groove between rope ridges. A plurality of locking projections to be stopped are provided in parallel in the rotational direction of the peripheral surface of the rope pressure contact body, and the rope in the rope insertion gap is strongly pulled in a direction opposite to the rope insertion direction, and the rope pressure contact body When the gap is rotated in the direction of narrowing the rope insertion gap, the interval between the locking projections at the strong pressure contact portion of the pressure contact surface that comes into contact with the rope is set as the locking convex portion at the other pressure contact surface portion. A rope fixture characterized by being set to a parallel arrangement interval wider than the parallel arrangement interval. 前記圧接面の強圧接部位における前記係止凸部の広い並設間隔は、ロープ挿通方向と逆方向にロープが強く引動された際にこの強圧接部位により押し潰されてロープ長さ方向に延設変形したロープの撚り山のピッチに略合致する並設間隔に設定したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のロープ固定具。   The wide parallel spacing of the locking projections at the strong pressure contact portion of the pressure contact surface is crushed by the strong pressure contact portion and extended in the rope length direction when the rope is strongly pulled in the direction opposite to the rope insertion direction. The rope fixing tool according to claim 1, wherein the rope fixing tool is set at a juxtaposition interval substantially matching the pitch of the twisted ridges of the rope. 前記ロープ挿通間隙にロープを挿通した際にこのロープに当接する前記圧接面の通常圧接部位における前記係止凸部の並設間隔は、ロープの撚り山のピッチに略合致する並設間隔に設定し、ロープ挿通方向と逆方向にロープが強く引動された際にこのロープに当接する前記強圧接部位における前記係止凸部の広い並設間隔は、この強圧接部位により押し潰されてロープ長さ方向に延設変形したロープの撚り山のピッチに略合致する並設間隔に設定したことを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載のロープ固定具。   When the rope is inserted into the rope insertion gap, the parallel spacing of the locking projections at the normal pressure contact portion of the pressure contact surface that comes into contact with the rope is set to a parallel spacing that substantially matches the pitch of the ridges of the rope. When the rope is strongly pulled in the direction opposite to the rope insertion direction, the wide parallel spacing of the locking projections at the strong pressure contact portion that contacts the rope is crushed by the strong pressure contact portion and the length of the rope The rope fixing tool according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the rope fixing tool is set to a parallel arrangement interval substantially matching a pitch of a twisted mountain of a rope extending and deforming in a vertical direction. 前記圧接面の少なくとも前記強圧接部位では、並設する前記係止凸部間にロープの撚り山に対して係止する係止突起を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のロープ固定具。
4. At least the strong pressure contact portion of the pressure contact surface is formed with a locking protrusion that locks against a twisted rope of the rope between the locking protrusions provided side by side. The rope fixture according to item 1.
JP2004055125A 2004-02-27 2004-02-27 Rope fixture Expired - Lifetime JP3880970B2 (en)

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