JP3876907B2 - Manufacturing method of speaker diaphragm - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a speaker diaphragm that is suitable for use in a speaker.

  Conventionally, the diaphragm of a speaker has been mainly molded from paper pulp and plastic.

Under such circumstances, a wooden diaphragm is desired as a diaphragm capable of reproducing sounds closer to natural sounds.
As a method for manufacturing the wooden diaphragm, for example, methods as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 are considered.

  In the manufacturing method shown in FIG. 2, an arc-shaped notch 1 a is formed in the center of one wooden sheet 1 in advance, and a fan-shaped notch 1 b is formed continuously therewith. In this method, both edge portions 1b-1 and b-2 of the notch portion 1b are bonded to each other, and then a rubber-like diaphragm 1 is formed by press heat molding.

  Further, the manufacturing method shown in FIG. 3 is a method in which a plurality of wooden piece sheets 2-1,..., 2-7 are bonded together, and then a trumpet-shaped diaphragm 2 is press-molded.

  However, in the manufacturing method as described above, since the sheet is formed only of wood, there is a problem that wrinkles and cracks occur during press heat molding. In addition, uniform heat molding cannot be obtained, or it cannot withstand environmental changes after heat molding, and changes with time such as deformation and cracking have occurred.

  Therefore, the present invention is intended to provide a method for manufacturing a speaker diaphragm that solves the above problems.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention
A method for manufacturing a speaker diaphragm including a step of pressing a single wooden sheet into a substantially trumpet shape,
A process of creating a laminated sheet by attaching a thin non-woven fabric or Japanese paper on one side of a wooden sheet having a thickness of 0.25 mm to 0.30 mm;
The substantially V-shaped cut substantially along the grain direction of the bonded sheet and the substantially V-shaped cut at a position near the apex of the substantially V-shaped cut. Providing a small hole ;
Including a lubricant in the bonded sheet provided with the substantially V-shaped cuts;
A step of first press-molding the bonded sheet containing the lubricant, and temporarily forming the substantially V-shaped cut edges into a substantially trumpet shape;
Including a thermosetting resin in the bonded sheet after the primary press thermoforming;
A step of subjecting the bonded sheet containing the thermosetting resin to a secondary press thermoforming;
A step of punching a voice coil with a center hole and an outer shape of the bonded sheet after the secondary press thermoforming, and forming into a predetermined size and shape as a speaker diaphragm;
A method for manufacturing a speaker diaphragm, comprising:
Is to provide.

  As described above, according to the speaker diaphragm manufacturing method of the present invention, the generation of wrinkles and cracks during press heat molding is further prevented than in the reference example, and a uniform thermoformed product is obtained. It is possible to prevent changes with time such as deformation and cracking after heat molding more powerfully than in the reference example. Therefore, the manufacturing method of the present invention enables mass production of a wooden speaker diaphragm, and when the speaker diaphragm is employed in a speaker, the sound quality due to natural vibration due to the wooden structure is aged. Reproduced without change.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a manufacturing process diagram showing a reference example of one embodiment.

  In the figure, first, as a first step, a non-woven material or Japanese paper 10b made of a well-known material or a carbon material is bonded to one surface side of a wooden sheet 10a having a thickness of about 0.25 mm to 0.30 mm with an adhesive. A bonded sheet 10 is created [FIG. 1 (a)].

  Next, as a second step, the bonded sheet 10 is impregnated into a container A containing a thermosetting resin [FIG. 1 (b)]. The purpose of this impregnation is to prevent generation of wrinkles and cracks during press heat forming so that uniform heat forming can be obtained, and to prevent changes over time such as deformation and cracking after heat forming It is.

  In this way, the laminated sheet 10 impregnated with the thermosetting resin is formed into a known substantially trumpet shape by press heat treatment by the press device P having a known configuration in the next third step [FIG. 1 (c), (d)].

  After that, the laminated sheet 10 formed in the trumpet shape is punched at the center to form a hole 10-1 corresponding to a voice coil (not shown), and the outer diameter is removed to obtain a predetermined diaphragm. It is set as a dimension [FIG. 1 (d), (e)].

The front and back surfaces of the diaphragm 10 are coated with a thermosetting resin.
As described above, according to the reference example, generation of wrinkles and cracks during press heat molding can be prevented, and a uniform heat molded product can be obtained, and further, changes over time such as deformation and cracking after heat molding can be prevented. it can. Therefore, the reference example enables mass production of wooden speaker diaphragms, and when this speaker diaphragm is adopted for a speaker, the sound quality due to natural vibrations due to the wood is reproduced without change over time. The

  Next, an embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. In this embodiment, a substantially V-shaped cut 21 and a small hole 22 are provided in the vicinity of the apex of the substantially V-shaped cut 21 before the first molding. The cuts 21 are provided substantially along the wood grain direction 23 of the bonded sheet 20. And both the edge parts 21a and 21b of the notch 21 are temporarily fixed in alignment with each other, and then press heating molding is performed. This embodiment can further prevent the generation of wrinkles and cracks during press heating molding than the above-described reference example.

  As another example, the adhesive sheet 10 or 20 is impregnated with a lubricant before being impregnated with a thermosetting resin, and then press heating molding for temporary molding is performed first. As the next step, the temporarily formed laminated sheets 10 and 20 are impregnated with a thermosetting resin, and then the second press heat molding is performed. This embodiment further improves the effect of the above-described reference example.

It is a figure for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the diaphragm for speakers concerning a reference example. It is a figure for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the diaphragm for speakers which is a 1st prior art example. It is a figure for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the diaphragm for speakers which is a 2nd prior art example. It is a figure for demonstrating one Example of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Laminated sheet 10-1 Hole 10a Wooden sheet 10b Nonwoven fabric or Japanese paper 10c Resin

Claims (1)

A method for manufacturing a speaker diaphragm including a step of pressing a single wooden sheet into a substantially trumpet shape,
A process of creating a laminated sheet by attaching a thin non-woven fabric or Japanese paper on one side of a wooden sheet having a thickness of 0.25 mm to 0.30 mm;
The substantially V-shaped cut substantially along the grain direction of the bonded sheet and the substantially V-shaped cut at a position near the apex of the substantially V-shaped cut. Providing a small hole ;
Including a lubricant in the bonded sheet provided with the substantially V-shaped cuts;
A step of first press-molding the bonded sheet containing the lubricant, and temporarily forming the substantially V-shaped cut edges into a substantially trumpet shape;
Including a thermosetting resin in the bonded sheet after the primary press thermoforming;
A step of subjecting the bonded sheet containing the thermosetting resin to a secondary press thermoforming;
A step of punching a voice coil with a center hole and an outer shape of the bonded sheet after the secondary press thermoforming, and forming into a predetermined size and shape as a speaker diaphragm;
A method for manufacturing a speaker diaphragm, comprising:

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