JP3848943B2 - Coreless toilet paper, manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus therefor - Google Patents

Coreless toilet paper, manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus therefor Download PDF

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JP3848943B2
JP3848943B2 JP2003403324A JP2003403324A JP3848943B2 JP 3848943 B2 JP3848943 B2 JP 3848943B2 JP 2003403324 A JP2003403324 A JP 2003403324A JP 2003403324 A JP2003403324 A JP 2003403324A JP 3848943 B2 JP3848943 B2 JP 3848943B2
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paper
toilet paper
winding shaft
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JP2005160722A (en
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明 清水
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株式会社清水製作所
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本発明は、日常使用するトイレットペーパのうちの、紙芯を使用しない芯なしトイレットペーパに関し、更にはその芯なしトイレットペーパを製造する方法とその方法を実施する装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a coreless toilet paper that does not use a paper core among toilet papers used daily, and further relates to a method of manufacturing the coreless toilet paper and an apparatus for performing the method.

一般のトイレットペーパは、その中心部は大きい空洞になっており、その空洞は厚紙からなる中空筒状体により形成されている。   General toilet paper has a large cavity at the center, and the cavity is formed of a hollow cylindrical body made of cardboard.

つまり、かゝる一般のトイレットペーパは厚紙からなる中空筒状体をその芯に有するところから俗に芯有りトイレットペーパとも称されている。   That is, such a general toilet paper is commonly called a cored toilet paper because it has a hollow cylindrical body made of cardboard at its core.

以上のように、普通のトイレットペーパには上記のとおり、厚紙からなる可成り大きい直径の空洞が形成されているので、使用後はその厚紙の筒状体を一々処分する必要があり、取扱い上、運搬上および資源の活用上問題であり、かつその分高価となる欠点を有している。特に使用後には、厚紙の芯が残るので、わざわざそれを一々処分する不便が生じるという欠点を有する。   As described above, ordinary toilet paper has a hollow with a fairly large diameter made of cardboard as described above. After use, it is necessary to dispose of the cardboard tubular body one by one. This is a problem in transportation and utilization of resources, and has a disadvantage that it is expensive. In particular, after use, the core of cardboard remains, and there is a disadvantage that the inconvenience of disposing it one by one occurs.

そこでかゝる普通のトイレットペーパ、つまり芯ありトイレットペーパで厚紙の芯を使用することによる上記の欠点をなくすために、その厚紙の芯を用いない、つまり芯のないトイレットペーパ、つまり芯なしトイレットペーパが出現した。(例えば特許文献1参照)
特許第3297171号公報
Therefore, in order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks caused by the use of cardboard core in ordinary toilet paper, that is, cored toilet paper, the toilet paper without core, that is, without core, that is, coreless toilet paper is used. Pa appears. (For example, see Patent Document 1)
Japanese Patent No. 3297171

この芯なしトイレットペーパの中心部の空洞の直径を小さくし、中心部の小さい直径の空洞部のまわりの部分がペーパの巻き始めの部分に相当し、ペーパを巻始める時にその数層に水分を霧状に付着させることにより空洞部に面する数層は互いに接着し、その接着により空洞部に面する数層は固まり、普通のトイレットペーパの厚紙の芯の役目を果たすのである。   The diameter of the cavity in the center of this coreless toilet paper is reduced, and the part around the cavity with a small diameter in the center corresponds to the beginning of the paper winding. By adhering in the form of a mist, several layers facing the cavity are bonded to each other, and by the adhesion, the several layers facing the cavity are solidified and serve as the core of the cardboard of ordinary toilet paper.

したがって、芯なしトイレットペーパでもそれを使用したあとには、中心の空洞部のまわりの数層にわたって水分で固まった状態の筒状部が残ることになり、その固まった筒状部分を別途処分しなければならないという不便がある。   Therefore, after using it even in the coreless toilet paper, a cylindrical part solidified with moisture remains over several layers around the central cavity, and the solid cylindrical part is disposed of separately. There is an inconvenience of having to.

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、図11に示すように、従来の芯なしトイレットペーパの中心空洞部には、トイレで使用中には支持棒15を挿入して芯なしトイレットペーパの回転中心体として使用するが、そのペーパを使用し終わるところで、その支持棒15のまわりのペーパの数層16が水分で固まっているので、例えば図11の状態(芯なしトイレットペーパAの使用終わりの状態)で最後にRの部分を指で引っ張ると、Zで示すように途中でペーパAが破断してしまい、支持棒15のまわりに最後の固まった筒状部が残ってしまい、その残りの部分を一々引き出して別途処分しなければならないという欠点があったので、その欠点を解消するにある。   As shown in FIG. 11, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that a support rod 15 is inserted into the central cavity of a conventional coreless toilet paper so that the center of rotation of the coreless toilet paper is inserted. Although used as a body, when the paper is used up, the several layers 16 of the paper around the support rod 15 are solidified with moisture. For example, the state shown in FIG. ) In the end, the portion A is pulled with a finger. As shown by Z, the paper A breaks along the way, and the last solid cylindrical portion remains around the support rod 15, and the remaining portion. There is a drawback that it must be pulled out one by one and disposed of separately.

本発明の芯なしトイレットペーパは、芯なしトイレットペーパの中心部に形成する筒状の空洞を、ペーパの巻始め端部を折り返した状態で数層巻取った部分で構成し、ペーパの折り返し端部を除いて、その巻取った部分の数層に水分を付与して固め、その後は普通に巻取られて形成した芯なしトイレットペーパからなり、その芯なしトイレットペーパの製造方法は、トイレットペーパを回転ロール上に導き、該ペーパの端部を巻取り軸上で一部折り返し、次いでその折り返し部とそれと接する後続のペーパとを一緒に巻取り軸上に巻きつけ、折り返し端部を除いて、巻取った部分の数層に水分を付与して固めた後、所望の長さ分を巻取り軸に巻取った後切断し、その切断端部を糊付けしたあとで巻取り軸を抜き取る芯なしトイレットペーパの製造方法からなる。 The coreless toilet paper of the present invention comprises a cylindrical hollow formed at the center of the coreless toilet paper, which is composed of a portion wound several layers in a state where the winding start end of the paper is folded back , and the folded end of the paper The coreless toilet paper consists of coreless toilet paper that is formed by winding water and applying moisture to several layers of the wound part except for the part. On the rotating roll, and the end of the paper is partially folded on the winding shaft, and then the folded portion and the subsequent paper in contact therewith are wound together on the winding shaft, and the folded end is removed. A core that removes the take-up shaft after applying moisture to several layers of the take-up part, winding the desired length on the take-up shaft, cutting and gluing the cut end No toilet paper Consisting of production method.

さらに、かゝる方法を実施する装置は、第1回転ロールと第2回転ロールの間にトイレットペーパの巻取り軸を配し、その巻取り軸に接離自在の押えロールを設け、さらにトイレットペーパの折り返し手段と、巻取り軸に巻取り始めのトイレットペーパ
に、折り返し端部を除いて、巻取った部分の数層に水分を付与する水分付与手段を備え、さらに巻取り軸に巻取ったトイレットペーパの切断手段と糊付け手段を具備した芯なしトイレットペーパの製造装置からなる。
また、かゝる装置において用いるトイレットペーパの折り返し手段としてはトイレットペーパに向かったエアノズルを用い、その反対側にさらにトイレットペーパ吸引ボックスを用いた装置からなる。
Furthermore, an apparatus for carrying out such a method has a take-up shaft for toilet paper disposed between a first rotary roll and a second rotary roll, and a presser roll that can be freely contacted and separated is provided on the take-up shaft. The toilet paper that has been wound on the winding shaft is provided with moisture applying means for applying moisture to several layers of the wound portion except for the folded end , and further wound on the winding shaft. Further, the present invention comprises a coreless toilet paper manufacturing apparatus provided with toilet paper cutting means and gluing means.
In addition, the toilet paper folding means used in such a device comprises an apparatus using an air nozzle directed to the toilet paper and a toilet paper suction box on the opposite side.

1.本発明の芯なしトイレットペーパは、その使用の最後に残った水分で固まった筒状部分は、残りのペーパを指で引張るだけできれいに最後のペーパと一緒に除去できるので、一々その固まった筒状部分を別途除去するという不便がない。   1. In the coreless toilet paper of the present invention, the cylindrical portion solidified with moisture remaining at the end of its use can be removed together with the final paper by simply pulling the remaining paper with a finger. There is no inconvenience of removing the shaped part separately.

2.本発明の芯なしトイレットペーパの製造方法においては、ペーパを巻取り軸に巻始めるときに、単に巻き始め部分を一部巻き戻した後、残りのペーパを巻取り軸に巻き取りさえすれば、使用の最後に芯なしトイレットペーパの残り全部をきれいに完全に、かつ簡単に除去することができる。   2. In the method of manufacturing the coreless toilet paper according to the present invention, when the paper is started to be wound around the winding shaft, the winding start portion is simply rewound and then the remaining paper is wound around the winding shaft. At the end of use, the entire remainder of the coreless toilet paper can be removed cleanly completely and easily.

3.本発明の装置は、芯なしトイレットペーパの巻き始めに一旦巻き戻すのに、エアノズルとペーパ吸引ボックスを使用するだけで行うことができるので、装置が簡単、安価に作ることができる。   3. Since the apparatus of the present invention can be rewound once at the beginning of winding of the coreless toilet paper, it can be performed simply by using an air nozzle and a paper suction box, so that the apparatus can be made simply and inexpensively.

本発明の芯なしトイレットペーパを製造する方法と、その方法を実施する装置は次のとおりである。   A method of manufacturing the coreless toilet paper of the present invention and an apparatus for carrying out the method are as follows.

図1は、まず広巾のトイレットペーパA(以下単にペーパAいう)を第1回転ロール1上に矢印方向から供給し、次いでペーパAを巻取り軸4の下側を通して第2回転ロール2上に導かれる。   In FIG. 1, first, wide toilet paper A (hereinafter simply referred to as “paper A”) is supplied onto the first rotating roll 1 from the direction of the arrow, and then the paper A is passed through the lower side of the winding shaft 4 onto the second rotating roll 2. Led.

その状態で図2に示すように、ペーパAの先端面の前方下側からペーパ折り返し用のエアノズル8で空気を噴射すると、ペーパAは巻取り軸4のまわりを上方に折り返される。この折り返された部分をA′で示す。次いで図3に示すごとく、ペーパ吸引ボックス10内を真空にしてペーパA′を吸引させることによりペーパA′はペーパ吸引ボックス10内に吸引される。   In this state, as shown in FIG. 2, when air is ejected from the front lower side of the leading end surface of the paper A by the paper folding air nozzle 8, the paper A is folded up around the winding shaft 4. This folded portion is indicated by A ′. Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the paper A ′ is sucked into the paper suction box 10 by evacuating the paper suction box 10 to suck the paper A ′.

ペーパ吸引ボックス10内に吸引されたペーパA′の長さは巻取り軸4の外周の1周分以上の長さになるまで適宜吸引したところで吸引を止める。そしてその状態で図4に示すように、押えロール3を下降させて、巻取り軸4を第1と第2の回転ロール1、2と一緒に押えロール3により押える。そしてその状態で、ペーパ押えシリンダ9を下降させ、その先端に取付けたペーパ押え板12を一緒に下降させて、図9に示すようにペーパA′の折返し部分Xの面を上方から巻取り軸側に押し込み、第1回転ロール1と巻取り軸4とが交接するX線内にペーパA′を入り込ませる。   When the length of the paper A ′ sucked into the paper suction box 10 is appropriately sucked until the length becomes equal to or longer than one circumference of the outer periphery of the winding shaft 4, the suction is stopped. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the presser roll 3 is lowered and the winding shaft 4 is pressed by the presser roll 3 together with the first and second rotating rolls 1 and 2. In this state, the paper presser cylinder 9 is lowered, and the paper presser plate 12 attached to the tip of the paper presser cylinder 12 is lowered together. As shown in FIG. 9, the surface of the folded portion X of the paper A ′ is taken up from above. The paper A ′ is inserted into the X-ray where the first rotating roll 1 and the winding shaft 4 are in contact with each other.

次いで図5に示すように、ペーパ押え板12をペーパ押えシリンダ9と一緒に上昇させる。そして第1、第2回転ロール1、2および押えロール3を図5に示す矢印のごとく回転を本格的に始めると共に、ペーパの折り返し部分に霧吹きガン7により水分を噴霧させる。この噴霧により図9の巻き始め部分に相当するペーパA′部分のうちの巻取り軸4側に近い部分が捲かれた状態で水分により接着して固められる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the paper presser plate 12 is raised together with the paper presser cylinder 9. Then, the first and second rotating rolls 1 and 2 and the presser roll 3 start to rotate in earnest as indicated by the arrows shown in FIG. 5, and water is sprayed onto the folded portion of the paper by the spray gun 7. By this spraying, the portion close to the winding shaft 4 side of the paper A ′ portion corresponding to the winding start portion in FIG.

したがってペーパA,A′が巻取り軸4に巻取られた初期の部分は、一般に数層分が固められ、その固められた中空部分が普通のトイレットペーパにおける厚紙の中空円筒状の芯の役目を果たすわけである。   Therefore, the initial portion where the papers A and A 'are wound on the winding shaft 4 is generally hardened for several layers, and the hardened hollow portion serves as a role of a hollow cylindrical core of cardboard in ordinary toilet paper. Is fulfilled.

本発明では、この固くなった中心部の円筒状の数層を、以下内側固化層と称する。この内側固化層が形成されると、霧吹きを止めて図6の状態で巻取り軸4上に所定厚さになるまでペーパAを巻取る。そして図7に示すごとく、巻取り軸4へのペーパの巻取りが完了すると、図8のように、押えロール3を上昇させることにより巻き終わったペーパロールPが斜め下方に転落して排出シリンダ11上に定置される。そこでペーパAの終端をカッター5により切断し、同時にペーパAの切断端を糊付けのめたに糊付ガン6により糊を噴射させてペーパAの終端を付着させて出来上がる。   In the present invention, the hardened cylindrical cylindrical layers are hereinafter referred to as an inner solidified layer. When this inner solidified layer is formed, the spray A is stopped and the paper A is wound up to a predetermined thickness on the winding shaft 4 in the state shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, when the winding of the paper onto the winding shaft 4 is completed, as shown in FIG. 8, the paper roll P, which has been wound by raising the presser roll 3, falls down obliquely downward, and the discharge cylinder 11 is fixed. Therefore, the end of the paper A is cut by the cutter 5, and at the same time, the cut end of the paper A is glued and the glue is sprayed by the glue gun 6 to attach the end of the paper A.

かくして最後はペーパロールPを、ペーパロール排出シリンダ11を上昇させることにより矢印方向に排出し、最後にはペーパロールPの中心部から巻取り軸を抜き取るのである。   Thus, the paper roll P is finally discharged in the direction of the arrow by raising the paper roll discharge cylinder 11, and finally the winding shaft is extracted from the center of the paper roll P.

以上の方法および装置により本発明の芯なしトイレットペーパが完成するが、本発明の芯なしトイレットペーパの特徴である巻取り軸への巻き始め部分についてここでさらに図9、図10により説明する。   The coreless toilet paper of the present invention is completed by the above method and apparatus. The winding start portion around the winding shaft, which is a feature of the coreless toilet paper of the present invention, will be further described with reference to FIGS.

図9は工場に於いて、巻取り軸4にペーパAの巻き始め側のペーパA′を折り返した状態を示しており、この状態から巻取り軸4が矢印B方向に回転して本格的に付き取るところを示した図であり、図10はトイレの中で、使用者が芯なしトイレットペーパAを使用して最後に残った状態を示しており、17は芯なしトイレットペーパの中心空洞部内に挿入されている支持棒であって、その支持棒17のまわりには、ペーパA,A′が何回か捲かれた状態で水分が付与されてることにより支持棒17のまわりの数層は固まった状態、つまり内側固化層が形成されている。もしこの図10で、折り返し部のA′がなければ、最後は一枚だけからなるペーパAのうちのDの部分を指でつかんで矢印方向に引張ることになり、当然に一枚だけからなるから弱く、破断線Tのところで破けて、残りの内側固化層は全部支持棒17のまわりに残ってしまうことになる。   FIG. 9 shows a state in which the paper A ′ on the winding start side of the paper A is folded back on the winding shaft 4 in the factory. FIG. 10 shows a state where the user finally left the toilet using the coreless toilet paper A in the toilet, and 17 shows the inside of the central cavity of the coreless toilet paper. The support rods 17 are inserted into the support rod 17, and the water around the support rods 17 is spread several times around the support rods 17, so that several layers around the support rods 17 are formed. A solid state, that is, an inner solidified layer is formed. If there is no folded portion A 'in FIG. 10, the portion D of the paper A consisting of only one sheet is finally held by the finger and pulled in the direction of the arrow. Therefore, it breaks at the breaking line T, and all the remaining inner solidified layer remains around the support rod 17.

ところが、本発明は、図10に示すように折返し部のペーパA′があるから、Sの部分は下側のペーパAと上側のペーパA′の2枚から成っていることになるから、その2枚になっているSの部分を矢印のごとく引張ると、今度は2枚を一緒に引っ張ることになり、引張り強度が1枚のときの2倍となるので、支持棒17のまわりの裏側の破断線Yで破けて、支持棒17のまわりの固まった筒状体、即ち内側固化層はペーパA,A′と一緒に引きちぎられ、支持棒17上にはペーパは何も残らない。かくして本発明の目的を達成することが可能となるのである。   However, according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 10, since there is a folded paper A ′, the portion S is composed of two sheets, a lower paper A and an upper paper A ′. If you pull the part of S that is two as shown by the arrow, you will pull the two together, and the tensile strength will be twice that of one, so the back side around the support rod 17 Breaking at the breaking line Y, the solid cylindrical body around the support bar 17, that is, the inner solidified layer is torn off together with the papers A and A ′, and no paper remains on the support bar 17. Thus, the object of the present invention can be achieved.

本発明におけるペーパの巻き始め時の、装置の概念側面図である。It is a conceptual side view of an apparatus at the time of starting winding of paper in the present invention. 本発明におけるペーパの折り返し時の、装置の概念側面図である。It is a conceptual side view of an apparatus at the time of paper folding in the present invention. 本発明におけるペーパの折り返しを終了した状態の、装置の概念側面図である。FIG. 3 is a conceptual side view of the apparatus in a state where the paper folding in the present invention is completed. 本発明におけるペーパの折り返し後ペーパ押え板を下降させた状態の、装置の概念側面図である。FIG. 3 is a conceptual side view of the apparatus in a state where the paper presser plate is lowered after folding the paper in the present invention. 本発明におけるペーパの巻き始めに水分を噴霧させたところを示す装置の概念側面図である。It is a conceptual side view of the apparatus which shows the place which sprayed the water | moisture content in the winding start of the paper in this invention. 本発明におけるペーパの巻取りを本格的に始めた状態を示す装置の概念側面図である。FIG. 2 is a conceptual side view of the apparatus showing a state where paper winding in the present invention has begun in earnest. 本発明におけるペーパの巻取りが終了した状態を示す、装置の概念側面図である。It is a conceptual side view of an apparatus which shows the state where the winding of the paper in the present invention was completed. 本発明におけるペーパの巻取りが終了してペーパロールを排出シリンダ上に移動させた状態を示す、装置の概念側面図である。FIG. 3 is a conceptual side view of the apparatus showing a state in which the paper roll is moved onto the discharge cylinder after winding of the paper in the present invention is completed. 本発明におけるペーパの巻始め時に巻取り軸上にペーパを折り返した状態を示すペーパの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the paper showing a state where the paper is folded on the winding shaft at the start of winding of the paper in the present invention. 本発明におけるペーパを使用者が使用し、最後にペーパが残った状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the user used the paper in this invention, and the paper remained at the end. 従来の芯なしトイレットペーパを使用者が使用して最後に残った状態を示すペーパの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the paper which shows the state which the user used the conventional toilet paper without a core, and remained at the end.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A トイレットペーパ
1 第1回転ロール
2 第2回転ロール
3 押えロール
4 巻取り軸
5 切断手段
6 糊付け手段
8 エアノズル
10 ペーパ吸引ボックス
A Toilet paper 1 First rotating roll 2 Second rotating roll 3 Presser roll 4 Winding shaft 5 Cutting means 6 Gluing means 8 Air nozzle 10 Paper suction box

Claims (4)

芯なしトイレットペーパの中心部に形成する筒状の空洞を、ペーパの巻始め端部を折り返した状態で巻取った部分で構成し、ペーパの折り返し端部を除いて、その巻取った部分の数層に水分を付与して固め、その後は普通に巻取られて形成した芯なしトイレットペーパ。 The cylindrical cavity formed in the center of the coreless toilet paper is composed of the part wound up with the paper winding start end folded back, and the paper folded back part is removed except for the paper folding end. Coreless toilet paper formed by applying moisture to several layers to harden and then winding up normally. トイレットペーパを回転ロール上に導き、該ペーパの端部を巻取り軸上で一部折り返し、次いでその折り返し部とそれと接する後続のペーパとを一緒に巻取り軸上に巻きつけ、折り返し端部を除いて、巻取った部分の数層に水分を付与して固めた後、所望の長さ分を巻取り軸に巻取った後切断し、その切断端部を糊付けしたあとで巻取り軸を抜き取る芯なしトイレットペーパの製造方法。 Toilet paper is guided onto a rotating roll, the end of the paper is partially folded on the winding shaft, and then the folded portion and the subsequent paper that is in contact with the folded paper are wound together on the winding shaft, and the folded end is Except for this, after applying moisture to several layers of the wound part to harden it, wind up the desired length on the winding shaft, cut it, glue the cut end and paste the winding shaft A method for producing a coreless toilet paper. 第1回転ロールと第2回転ロールの間にトイレットペーパの巻取り軸を配し、その巻取り軸に接離自在の押えロールを設け、さらにトイレットペーパの折り返し手段と、巻取り軸に巻取り始めのトイレットペーパに、折り返し端部を除いて、巻取った部分の数層に水分を付与する水分付与手段を備え、さらに巻取り軸に巻取ったトイレットペーパの切断手段と糊付け手段を具備した芯なしトイレットペーパの製造装置。 A toilet paper winding shaft is disposed between the first rotating roll and the second rotating roll, and a presser roll that can be freely contacted and separated is provided on the winding shaft. Further, the toilet paper folding means and the winding shaft are wound on the winding shaft. The first toilet paper is provided with a moisture applying means for applying moisture to several layers of the wound portion except for the folded end portion , and further provided with a toilet paper cutting means and a gluing means wound on the take-up shaft. Manufacturing equipment for coreless toilet paper. トイレットペーパの折り返し手段として、トイレットペーパに向かったエアノズルと、その反対側にトイレットペーパ吸引ボックスを備えた請求項3に記載の芯なしトイレットペーパの製造装置。   4. The coreless toilet paper manufacturing apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising an air nozzle facing the toilet paper and a toilet paper suction box on the opposite side as the toilet paper folding means.
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