JP3828798B2 - Storage - Google Patents

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JP3828798B2
JP3828798B2 JP2001380643A JP2001380643A JP3828798B2 JP 3828798 B2 JP3828798 B2 JP 3828798B2 JP 2001380643 A JP2001380643 A JP 2001380643A JP 2001380643 A JP2001380643 A JP 2001380643A JP 3828798 B2 JP3828798 B2 JP 3828798B2
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JP2003185328A (en
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優 広沢
光裕 大坂
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Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd
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Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、断熱箱体の天板上に食材等を収納保存し得る収容部を備え、該収容部の上方に調理用具等を収納可能な収納棚が形成された貯蔵庫に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
例えば、ピザのトッピング作業を行なう作業部を設けた貯蔵庫としての横型冷蔵庫が、飲食店等の厨房で使用されている。図7に示すように、この横型冷蔵庫41は、断熱箱体42における天板47の後方に配設された箱枠体46内部と、断熱箱体42内の収納室48とを連通させる開口部(図示せず)が天板47に開設されると共に、トッピング材料(食材)を収容した保冷容器がこの開口部内に落し込まれて配設され、冷蔵庫の庫内冷気で該容器に収容したトッピング材料を冷却保存するよう構成される。そして、保冷容器の配設位置より手前の天板上が作業部とされ、この作業部でピザのトッピング作業を行なうようになっている。
【0003】
また、前記箱枠体46の上方位置には、例えば各種調理用具や冷蔵の必要がない食材等を収納可能な収納棚44が設けられている。この収納棚44は、前記断熱箱体42における天板47上の左右両側部近傍の略中央部に立設される手前側の棚支持部材43a,43aと、後方側両角部に立設される後方側の棚支持部材43b,43bとを介して固定される。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、前記収納棚44を固定する手前側の棚支持部材43a,43aは前記横型冷蔵庫41の奥行き方向の略中央部に位置するため、例えばこの横型冷蔵庫41に隣接して設置される他の機材(例えば電子調理器等)と連繋して作業を行なう際に、この棚支持部材43a,43aと接触して動作が阻害される畏れがある。また、前記作業部で食材の盛付け作業等する際に、作業者が前記手前側の棚支持部材43a,43aに接触すると食材を保冷容器内に落とす畏れがあり、異なる食材が混入して食材のロスが生じ易いと共に、特に繁忙時には作業効率の低下を招く問題もある。更に、収納棚44を合計4本の棚支持部材43a,43a,43b,43bで固定しているため、部材コストが嵩む欠点が指摘される。そして、前記棚支持部材43a,43a,43b,43bを断熱箱体42の天板47上に固定する固定部材45にはゴミや汚れ等が付着し易いため、定期的に清掃する必要があるが、冷蔵庫の設置場所によっては後方側の棚支持部材43b,43bは手前側の棚支持部材43a,43aの陰になるため清掃作業が困難となる問題がある。
【0005】
【発明の目的】
本発明は、前述した従来の技術に内在している前記欠点に鑑み、これを好適に解決するべく提案されたものであって、効率良く作業を行ない得ると共に、コストの低減を図り得る貯蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記課題を克服し、所期の目的を好適に達成するため本発明は、
断熱箱体における天板の後方に形成されて食材等を収納可能な収容部を備える箱枠体の上方位置に、該断熱箱体の天板上に立設された棚支持部材を介して収納棚が配設固定される貯蔵庫であって、
前記箱枠体における上面板の後部近傍に少なくとも2個所の挿通孔を形成し、
夫々の挿通孔に設けたスリーブ状の第2固定部材に、前記棚支持部材における支部の夫々を挿通して支持すると共に、各支部の下端部を、スリーブ状の第1固定部材を介して前記断熱箱体の天板で支持し、
この支部の上部において前方に向けて略水平方向に延在するよう設けられた支持部に、前記収納棚を固定するよう構成したことを特徴とする。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に、本発明に係る貯蔵庫につき、好適な実施例を挙げて、添付図面を参照しながら以下説明する。図1または図2に示すように、実施例に係る貯蔵庫としての横型冷蔵庫10は、その本体をなす断熱箱体12の内部に収納室14が画成され、断熱箱体12内の一側部には、図示しない冷却装置を覆蓋保護し得る冷却装置カバー15が配設される。また、この冷却装置カバー15の上方および下方には、夫々複数の吹出口15aおよび吸込口15bが形成されており、前記吸込口15bから収納室14内の冷気を吸込んで冷却装置で冷却した後に吹出口15aから排出することで、冷気が循環されて、該収納室14内が所定の温度となるよう構成されている。
【0008】
また、この断熱箱体12における天板11の後側の上面に、略矩形状の箱枠体21が配設され、その内部に画成される収容部22が上部開口21aを介して外部と連通しており、この上部開口21aを介して保冷容器23が収容部22に落し込まれた状態で着脱可能に収納される。更に、図2に示すように、前記収容部22内に臨む断熱箱体12の天板11には、前記収納室14に連通する後開口部11aが開設されており、該後開口部11aを介して収納室14内の冷気が前記収容部22内に流入し、保冷容器23内の食材等を冷却するよう構成される。なお、前記天板11における箱枠体21の配設位置より前側には、調理用の作業部13が設けられ、作業者は当該作業部13上で、食材の盛付けやその他の作業を行なうようになっている。
【0009】
前記保冷容器23を収容部22に収納した状態で、図1または図2に示す如く、該容器23の上面は後側から前側に向かうにつれて下方傾斜するよう設定され、前記作業部13上での調理に際して横型冷蔵庫10の前側にいる作業者が、保冷容器23に収容されている食材を容易に確認し得るよう構成される。また、前記箱枠体21には、その上部開口21aを開閉可能な複数の蓋部材(図示せず)が配設され、該蓋部材を開放することで、前記収容部22にセットされた保冷容器23から食材を取出し得るよう構成される。なお、蓋部材は、例えばポリカーボネート等の材料により透明に形成され、蓋部材で箱枠体21の上部開口21aを閉成した状態で内部の食材を目視し得るようになっている。また、図3に示すように、前記箱枠体21における上面板の後部近傍に形成される平面部21cの左右両側部には、後述の棚支持部材25を挿通支持し得る挿通孔21b(図2参照)が穿設されている。
【0010】
図1または図2に示すように、前記箱枠体21の上方には各種調理用具等を収納し得る収納棚30が、前記断熱箱体12の天板11上に立設される2本の棚支持部材25,25を介して配設固定されるようになっている。前記収納棚30は、各種調理用具等を載置し得る底板30aと、載置した調理用具等の脱落を防止する左右一対の側板30b,30bおよび背面板30cとから構成される。また、図4に示すように、前記底板30aの裏面における左右両側部近傍には、前記棚支持部材25,25と収納棚30とを連結し得るカバー部材31,31が配設固定されると共に、底板30aの裏面における前後方向の略中央部には両カバー部材31,31間に補強部材32が配設固定される。
【0011】
図4または図5に示すように、前記カバー部材31は、その下面が後方から前方に向けて幅狭となる略台形とされて(図5(a)参照)、その両側部および前部から上方に延出する側壁および前壁を備え、断面が上向きに開口する略コ字状に形成される。そして、両側壁の上方端から水平方向に延出するフランジ部31b,31bを前記収納棚30の底板30aに溶接固定することで、該カバー部材31の後方が開口するよう構成されている(図5(b)参照)。なお、前記カバー部材31の前部における内部寸法は、棚支持部材25の後述する支持部25bの径と略同等の大きさに設定され、両側壁および収納棚30の底板30aとで支持部25bの前端を位置決め保持し得るようになっている。また、前記カバー部材31の下面の後方部には、棚支持部材25の後述する支柱部25aを嵌挿し得る凹部31aが形成されている。なお、前記収納棚30における底板30aの裏面に配設される補強部材32は、断面略コ字状に形成されると共に、前後の両側壁から水平に延出するフランジ部32a,32aが、該底板30aの裏面に溶接固定されるようになっている。
【0012】
前記棚支持部材25,25の夫々は、図1または図2に示すように、略円筒状の支柱部25aと、支柱部25aの上部において前方に向けて略水平方向に延出するよう屈曲された支持部25bとからなる逆L字型に形成される。そして、前記箱枠体21の上面板に形成される平面部21cに穿設された前記挿通孔21b,21bの夫々に挿通された前記支柱部25a,25aの下端部が、スリーブ状の第1固定部材27a,27aを介して前記断熱箱体12の天板11にネジ等で支持固定されると共に、該挿通孔21b,21bと支柱部25a,25aが交差する夫々の位置でも同様にスリーブ状の第2固定部材27b,27bを介してネジ等で支持固定されるようになっている。更に、前記棚支持部材25の支持部25bはカバー部材31の後方から内部に挿通されて、前記凹部31aに保持されると共に、スリーブ状の第3固定部材27cを介してネジ等で支持固定され、該支柱部25aのカバー部材31からの脱離を防止するよう構成される。
【0013】
また、図2または図6に示すように、前記断熱箱体12内の天面12aにおける前記後開口部11aの前側近傍には、該後開口部11aの横方向(左右方向)長さと略同等の長さに亘って、L字状の第1の支持板34がその水平方向に延出するフランジ部34aを該断熱箱体12の後面12bを指向するように配設される。更に、前記断熱箱体12内の後面12bにおける前記第1の支持板34と対応する位置に、L字状の第2の支持板35が配設されると共に、その水平方向前方に延出するフランジ部35aの左右両端部からは、上方に延出する規制片35bが設けられている。この第1および第2の支持板34,35のフランジ部34a,35aには、前記後開口部11aの下方に臨むように複数のダストパン36が夫々着脱可能に配置されて、前記収容部22から収納室14内への食材等の落下を防止するよう構成される。なお、第2の支持板35に形成された規制片35b,5bは、ダストパン36の左右方向の移動を規制し、該ダストパン36のガタツキや脱落を防止するべく機能する。また、図2に示すように前記第1および第2の支持板34,35の高さは、夫々のフランジ部34a,35aに前記ダストパン36を載置した場合に、前記冷却装置カバー15の吹出口15aが該ダストパン36の上方に開口するよう設定され、該吹出口15aから吹き出される冷気が収容部22内に効率的に循環するよう構成されている。
【0014】
【実施例の作用】
次に、実施例に係る横型冷蔵庫10の作用につき、以下説明する。作業者は前記断熱箱体12における天板11上の作業部13で、収容部22にセットした保冷容器23内の食材の盛付けやその他の作業を行なう。このとき、図1または図2に示すように、断熱箱体12における天板11の後方側にのみ棚支持部材25,25を夫々配設し、各種調理用具等を収納する収納棚30を支持するようにしたので、棚支持部材25,25に作業者が接触して食材を落とす畏れはなく、食材のロスを低減することができる。また、前記横型冷蔵庫10での作業が終了して、隣接する他の調理機器での作業に移動する際であっても、作業者が前記夫々の棚支持部材25,25に接触する畏れはないので、効率的に作業を行ない得る。
【0015】
また、前記収納棚30を支持する棚支持部材25,25を、断熱箱体12の天板11上の後部近傍と、前記箱枠体21の平面部21cに穿設された挿通孔21bとの2個所で支持するようにしたので、該棚支持部材25,25に力が加わっても歪みや反り、曲がり等の発生を防止し得る(図2参照)。更に、前記棚支持部材25を逆L字型に形成し、その前方を指向する支持部材25bに収納棚30を配設したので、収納棚30の前後方向を補強させることが可能である。また、図4に示すように、収納棚30の底板30aの裏面にカバー部材31,31および補強部材32を配設することで、該収納棚30全体の剛性を向上させることができ、撓みや曲がり等の発生を防止することができる。なお、収納棚30に側板30b,30bと背面板30cを設けることで、より効果的に撓み等の発生を防止し得る。すなわち、前記棚支持部材25,25の支持部25b , 25bを前記収納棚30の裏面に配設固定されるカバー部材31,31に挿通・支持固定すると共に、該裏面の左右方向に亘って補強部材32を配設することで、従来の方法で収納棚30を支持する場合と同程度の強度を発揮し得る。なお、収納棚30を2本の棚支持部材25,25で支持するので、部品点数の削減やコストの低減を図り得ると共に、清掃作業等の負担を軽減することができる。
【0016】
ここで、前記収納棚30の断熱箱体12に対する組付けに関しては、予め前記第1および第2固定部材27a,27bを断熱箱体12の天板11と箱枠体21の平面部21cに取付けた後に、棚支持部材25,25の支柱部25a,25aを夫々挿通して支持させた状態で、支持部25b,25bを収納棚30のカバー部材31,31に後方から挿通させて、その後に第3固定部材27cをカバー部材31にネジ等で固定することで組付け完了し、作業の簡略化を図り得る。また、前記カバー部材31における両側壁を後方から前方に向かうにつれて狭くなるようにしたので、前記棚支持部材25の支持部25bを正確に位置合わせすることなく簡単に組み付けることができる。更にまた、図4に示すように、前記カバー部材31の前端部は前記支持部25bの径と略同等の内部寸法に設定してあるので、該支持部25bをしっかりと保持して収納棚30のガタツキ等を防止し得る。更に、支柱部25aは、カバー部材31の凹部31aに嵌挿され、支持部25bの後端部が位置ズレすることはない。なお、棚支持部材25の支持部25bはカバー部材31で被覆されるので、外見的な見栄えが悪くなることはない。
【0017】
図2または図6に示すように、前記断熱箱体12内の天面12aおよび後面12bに配設された前記第1の支持板34および第2の支持板35を介して、断熱箱体12に開設された後開口部11aの下方に所要の大きさのダストパン36を配置するようにしたので、前記収容部22から収納室14内に食材等が落下して収納室14内に収納した食材等に混入したり、収納室14内に食材が散乱することを防止できる。また、前記第2の支持板35に設けた規制片35bにダストパン36が当接することで、ダストパン36のガタツキや脱落、ずれ等が防止されるため、より効果的に収納室14内の食材への混入等を防止し得る。そして、前記ダストパン36は前記第1および第2の支持板34,35に載置されているだけなので、収納室14側または収容部22側から簡単に取外して清掃可能である。更に、前記断熱箱体12内の冷却装置カバー15の吹出口15aがダストパン36の上方に開口するよう、第1および第2の支持板34,35の高さを設定してあるので、吹出口15aから吹き出される冷気が収容部22内にも循環されて、収容部22内にセットした保冷容器23を効率的的に冷却し得る。
【0018】
実施例では2本の棚支持部材で収納棚を支持するようにしたが、配設する収納棚の横方向長さに応じて3本以上の棚支持部材で支持するよう構成しても良い。この場合においても、棚支持部材を逆L字型とすることが好適である。また、収納棚に対してカバー部材や補強部材を固定する手段については、溶接に限らず従来公知の他の固定手段を使用し得る。実施例では貯蔵庫として庫内を冷却する冷蔵庫を例に挙げたが、庫内を加温する温蔵庫であってもよい。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
以上説明した如く、本発明に係る貯蔵庫では、断熱箱体の天板上の後部近傍に立設される棚支持部材により収納棚を支持するので、作業時に棚支持部材と作業者等が接触することはなく、効率的に作業を行ない得る。また、前記棚支持部材を断熱箱体の天板と、該天板上に設けられる箱枠体の上面板の2個所で支持するので、充分な強度で収納棚を支持し得る。更に、前記収納棚を支持する棚支持部材を少なくとも2本とすることが可能となり、部品点数を減少させてコストの低減や組付け作業の軽減を図り得る。そして、前記棚支持部材の前方を指向する支持部にカバー部材を介して収納棚を配設することで、収納棚の前後方向の強度を向上させ得る。カバー部材における両側壁を後方から前方に向かうにつれて狭くなるようにしたので、棚支持部材の支持部を正確に位置合わせすることなく簡単に組み付けることができる。支持部は、該支持部の径と略同等の内部寸法に設定したカバー部材の前端部に保持されると共に、カバー部材の凹部に嵌挿されるので、収納棚のガタツキ等を防止し得る。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の好適な実施例に係る横型冷蔵庫の概略斜視図である。
【図2】 実施例に係る横型冷蔵庫を所要位置で縦断して示す側面図である。
【図3】 実施例に係る横型冷蔵庫の収納棚および棚支持部材を取外した状態を示す平面図である。
【図4】 実施例に係る収納棚の底面図である。
【図5】 実施例に係るカバー部材を示し、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は背面図である。
【図6】 実施例に係る横型冷蔵庫の一部を破断して示す平面図である。
【図7】 従来の技術に係る横型冷蔵庫の概略斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
11 天板,12 断熱箱体,21 箱枠体,21a 挿通孔
22 収容部,25 棚支持部材,25a 支柱部
25b 支持部,30 収納棚,30a 底板,31 カバー部材
27a 第1固定部材,27b 第2固定部材,31a 凹部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a storage provided with a storage section that can store and preserve foods on a top plate of a heat insulation box, and a storage shelf that can store cooking utensils and the like is formed above the storage section.
[0002]
[Prior art]
For example, a horizontal refrigerator as a storage provided with a working unit for performing a pizza topping operation is used in a kitchen such as a restaurant. As shown in FIG. 7, the horizontal refrigerator 41 includes an opening that allows the inside of the box frame body 46 disposed behind the top plate 47 in the heat insulating box body 42 to communicate with the storage chamber 48 in the heat insulating box body 42. (Not shown) is opened on the top plate 47, and a cold storage container containing a topping material (foodstuff) is dropped into the opening, and the topping is stored in the container with cold air in the refrigerator. Configured to store the material cold. The top plate in front of the position where the cold container is disposed is used as a working section, and the pizza topping work is performed in this working section.
[0003]
In addition, a storage shelf 44 that can store various cooking utensils, foods that do not need to be refrigerated, for example, is provided above the box frame 46. The storage shelves 44 are erected on the near-side shelf support members 43a and 43a that are erected at the substantially central portion in the vicinity of the left and right side portions on the top plate 47 in the heat insulating box 42, and the rear-side corners. It is fixed via the rear shelf support members 43b and 43b.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, since the shelf support members 43a and 43a on the near side for fixing the storage shelf 44 are located at the substantially central portion in the depth direction of the horizontal refrigerator 41, other equipment installed adjacent to the horizontal refrigerator 41, for example. When working in conjunction with an electronic cooker (for example, an electronic cooker or the like), the shelf support members 43a and 43a may come into contact with each other to hinder the operation. In addition, when the operator touches the shelf support members 43a, 43a on the near side when the food is placed in the working unit, the food may fall into the cold storage container, and different foods may be mixed into the food. There is also a problem that the loss of work efficiency is likely to occur, especially during busy periods. Furthermore, since the storage shelf 44 is fixed by a total of four shelf support members 43a, 43a, 43b, and 43b, a disadvantage that the member cost increases is pointed out. Since the fixing member 45 that fixes the shelf support members 43a, 43a, 43b, and 43b on the top plate 47 of the heat insulating box 42 is likely to be attached with dust and dirt, it must be periodically cleaned. Depending on the installation location of the refrigerator, the rear shelf support members 43b and 43b are behind the front shelf support members 43a and 43a, which makes it difficult to perform the cleaning operation.
[0005]
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
The present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks inherent in the prior art described above, and it has been proposed to solve this problem suitably, and it is possible to perform a work efficiently and to reduce the cost. The purpose is to provide.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems and achieve the desired object suitably, the present invention provides:
Stored at the upper position of the box frame body, which is formed behind the top plate in the heat insulation box and can store foodstuffs, etc., via a shelf support member erected on the top plate of the heat insulation box. A storage where shelves are arranged and fixed,
Forming at least two insertion holes in the vicinity of the rear portion of the upper surface plate in the box frame,
A sleeve-like second fixing member provided in the insertion hole of each, the supports by inserting the respective supporting column portion in said shelf support member, the lower ends of the supporting bar portion, a sleeve-shaped first fixing member Supported by the top plate of the heat insulation box through ,
A support portion provided to extend in a substantially horizontal direction toward the front in the upper part of the supporting column portion, characterized by being configured to secure the storage rack.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Next, a preferred embodiment of the storage according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the horizontal refrigerator 10 as a storage according to the embodiment has a storage chamber 14 defined inside a heat insulating box 12 that forms the main body, and one side portion in the heat insulating box 12. Is provided with a cooling device cover 15 that can cover and protect a cooling device (not shown). In addition, a plurality of air outlets 15a and suction ports 15b are formed above and below the cooling device cover 15, respectively, after the cool air in the storage chamber 14 is sucked from the suction ports 15b and cooled by the cooling device. By discharging from the blower outlet 15a, the cool air is circulated so that the inside of the storage chamber 14 has a predetermined temperature.
[0008]
In addition, a substantially rectangular box frame 21 is disposed on the upper surface of the heat insulating box 12 on the rear side of the top plate 11, and an accommodating portion 22 defined therein is connected to the outside via the upper opening 21a. The cold storage container 23 is detachably accommodated in a state of being dropped into the accommodating portion 22 through the upper opening 21a. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the top plate 11 of the heat insulation box 12 facing the inside of the housing portion 22 is provided with a rear opening portion 11a communicating with the housing chamber 14, and the rear opening portion 11a is opened. Thus, the cool air in the storage chamber 14 flows into the storage portion 22 to cool the food and the like in the cold storage container 23. In addition, the working part 13 for cooking is provided in the top plate 11 in front of the position where the box frame body 21 is disposed, and the worker performs food preparation and other work on the working part 13. It is like that.
[0009]
With the cold storage container 23 stored in the storage portion 22, as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the upper surface of the container 23 is set to be inclined downward from the rear side toward the front side. It is configured so that an operator on the front side of the horizontal refrigerator 10 can easily check the food stored in the cold container 23 during cooking. The box frame 21 is provided with a plurality of lid members (not shown) capable of opening and closing the upper opening 21a, and by opening the lid members, the cold insulation set in the housing portion 22 is provided. It is comprised so that a foodstuff can be taken out from the container 23. FIG. The lid member is formed of a material such as polycarbonate so as to be transparent, and the inside food can be visually observed in a state where the upper opening 21a of the box frame 21 is closed with the lid member. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, insertion holes 21b (see FIG. 3) through which shelf support members 25 described later can be inserted and supported in the left and right side portions of the flat portion 21c formed in the vicinity of the rear portion of the top plate in the box frame 21. 2) is drilled.
[0010]
As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, a storage shelf 30 capable of storing various cooking utensils and the like is provided above the box frame 21 so as to stand on the top plate 11 of the heat insulating box 12. It is arranged and fixed via shelf support members 25, 25. The storage shelf 30 includes a bottom plate 30a on which various cooking utensils and the like can be placed, and a pair of left and right side plates 30b and 30b and a back plate 30c that prevent the placed cooking utensils from falling off. Also, as shown in FIG. 4, cover members 31, 31 capable of connecting the shelf support members 25, 25 and the storage shelf 30 are disposed and fixed in the vicinity of the left and right sides of the back surface of the bottom plate 30a. A reinforcing member 32 is disposed and fixed between the cover members 31 and 31 at a substantially central portion in the front-rear direction on the back surface of the bottom plate 30a.
[0011]
As shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5, the cover member 31 has a substantially trapezoidal shape whose bottom surface becomes narrower from the rear to the front (see FIG. 5 (a)). It has a side wall and a front wall extending upward, and is formed in a substantially U shape with a cross section opening upward. Then, the flange portions 31b, 31b extending in the horizontal direction from the upper ends of the side walls are welded and fixed to the bottom plate 30a of the storage shelf 30, so that the rear of the cover member 31 is opened (see FIG. 5 (b)). The inner dimension of the front portion of the cover member 31 is set to be approximately the same as the diameter of a support portion 25b described later of the shelf support member 25, and the support portion 25b is formed by both side walls and the bottom plate 30a of the storage shelf 30. The front end can be positioned and held. Further, a recessed portion 31 a into which a later-described column portion 25 a of the shelf support member 25 can be fitted is formed in the rear portion of the lower surface of the cover member 31. The reinforcing member 32 disposed on the back surface of the bottom plate 30a in the storage shelf 30 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and flange portions 32a and 32a extending horizontally from the front and rear side walls include It is fixed to the back surface of the bottom plate 30a by welding.
[0012]
As shown in FIG. 1 or 2, each of the shelf support members 25, 25 is bent so as to extend in a substantially horizontal direction toward the front at a substantially cylindrical column portion 25a and an upper portion of the column portion 25a. The support portion 25b is formed in an inverted L shape. Then, the box frame 21 of the upper plate formed on the flat portion 21c drilled in the said insertion hole 21b, the strut 25a inserted through the 21b each of the lower end portion of the 25a, the sleeve-like 1 It is supported and fixed to the top plate 11 of the heat insulating box 12 by screws or the like via fixing members 27a and 27a, and is similarly sleeve-shaped at each position where the insertion holes 21b and 21b intersect with the support columns 25a and 25a. The second fixing members 27b and 27b are supported and fixed by screws or the like. Further, the support portion 25b of the shelf support member 25 is inserted into the cover member 31 from behind, is held in the recess 31a, and is supported and fixed by screws or the like via a sleeve-like third fixing member 27c. The column portion 25a is configured to be prevented from being detached from the cover member 31.
[0013]
Further, as shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 6, in the vicinity of the front side of the rear opening 11 a on the top surface 12 a in the heat insulating box 12, it is substantially equal to the lateral (lateral) length of the rear opening 11 a. For this length, the L-shaped first support plate 34 is arranged so that the flange portion 34a extending in the horizontal direction is directed to the rear surface 12b of the heat insulation box 12. Further, an L-shaped second support plate 35 is disposed at a position corresponding to the first support plate 34 on the rear surface 12b in the heat insulating box 12, and extends forward in the horizontal direction. From both left and right end portions of the flange portion 35a, restriction pieces 35b extending upward are provided. A plurality of dust pans 36 are detachably disposed on the flange portions 34a and 35a of the first and second support plates 34 and 35 so as to face the lower side of the rear opening portion 11a. It is comprised so that the fall of the foodstuff etc. in the storage chamber 14 may be prevented. The restricting pieces 35b and 5b formed on the second support plate 35 function to restrict the movement of the dust pan 36 in the left-right direction and prevent the dust pan 36 from rattling or dropping off. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the height of the first and second support plates 34 and 35 is such that when the dust pan 36 is placed on the flange portions 34a and 35a, the cooling device cover 15 is blown. The outlet 15 a is set so as to open above the dust pan 36, and the cool air blown from the outlet 15 a is configured to circulate efficiently in the accommodating portion 22.
[0014]
[Effect of the embodiment]
Next, the operation of the horizontal refrigerator 10 according to the embodiment will be described below. An operator performs the arrangement | positioning of the foodstuff in the cold storage container 23 set to the accommodating part 22, and another operation | work with the operation | work part 13 on the top plate 11 in the said heat insulation box 12. FIG. At this time, as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, shelf support members 25, 25 are provided only on the rear side of the top plate 11 in the heat insulating box 12 to support the storage shelf 30 for storing various cooking utensils and the like. Therefore, the operator does not touch the shelf support members 25 and 25 to drop the food, and the loss of the food can be reduced. Further, even when the operation in the horizontal refrigerator 10 is finished and the operation is moved to the operation in another adjacent cooking appliance, the worker does not come into contact with the respective shelf support members 25 and 25. So you can work efficiently.
[0015]
Further, the shelf support members 25, 25 that support the storage shelf 30 are disposed between the vicinity of the rear portion of the heat insulating box 12 on the top plate 11 and the insertion hole 21 b formed in the flat portion 21 c of the box frame 21. Since it is supported at two places, even if a force is applied to the shelf support members 25, 25, the occurrence of distortion, warpage, bending, etc. can be prevented (see FIG. 2). Furthermore, since the shelf support member 25 is formed in an inverted L shape and the storage shelf 30 is disposed on the support member 25b that faces the front, the front and rear direction of the storage shelf 30 can be reinforced. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, by arranging the cover members 31 and 31 and the reinforcing member 32 on the back surface of the bottom plate 30a of the storage shelf 30, the rigidity of the entire storage shelf 30 can be improved. Occurrence of bending or the like can be prevented. In addition, generation | occurrence | production of a bending etc. can be prevented more effectively by providing the side plates 30b and 30b and the back plate 30c in the storage shelf 30. That is, the support portions 25b , 25b of the shelf support members 25 , 25 are inserted / supported / fixed to the cover members 31, 31 arranged and fixed on the back surface of the storage shelf 30, and are reinforced in the left-right direction of the back surface. By disposing the member 32, it is possible to exhibit the same strength as when the storage shelf 30 is supported by the conventional method. Since the storage shelf 30 is supported by the two shelf support members 25, 25, the number of parts and costs can be reduced, and the burden of cleaning work and the like can be reduced.
[0016]
Here, regarding the assembly of the storage shelf 30 to the heat insulation box 12, the first and second fixing members 27 a and 27 b are previously attached to the top plate 11 of the heat insulation box 12 and the flat portion 21 c of the box frame 21. After that, the support portions 25b and 25b are inserted into the cover members 31 and 31 of the storage shelf 30 from the rear in a state where the support portions 25a and 25a of the shelf support members 25 and 25 are inserted and supported, respectively. Assembly can be completed by fixing the third fixing member 27c to the cover member 31 with a screw or the like, thereby simplifying the operation. In addition, since both side walls of the cover member 31 become narrower from the rear toward the front, the support portions 25b of the shelf support member 25 can be easily assembled without being accurately aligned. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, the front end portion of the cover member 31 is set to have an internal dimension substantially equal to the diameter of the support portion 25b, so that the support shelf 25b is firmly held and the storage shelf 30 is held. Can be prevented. Furthermore, the support | pillar part 25a is inserted by the recessed part 31a of the cover member 31, and the rear-end part of the support part 25b does not shift | deviate. In addition, since the support part 25b of the shelf support member 25 is covered with the cover member 31, the appearance is not deteriorated.
[0017]
As shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 6, the heat insulation box 12 is interposed via the first support plate 34 and the second support plate 35 disposed on the top surface 12 a and the rear surface 12 b in the heat insulation box 12. Since the dust pan 36 having a required size is disposed below the opening 11a, the food material or the like dropped from the storage portion 22 into the storage chamber 14 and stored in the storage chamber 14. It is possible to prevent the food material from being mixed in the storage chamber 14 or the like. Further, since the dust pan 36 abuts against the regulating piece 35b provided on the second support plate 35, the dust pan 36 is prevented from rattling, dropping off, shifting, etc., so that the food in the storage chamber 14 can be more effectively used. Can be prevented. Since the dust pan 36 is only placed on the first and second support plates 34 and 35, it can be easily removed from the storage chamber 14 side or the storage unit 22 side and cleaned. Further, the height of the first and second support plates 34 and 35 is set so that the air outlet 15a of the cooling device cover 15 in the heat insulating box 12 opens above the dust pan 36. The cold air blown out from 15a is also circulated in the housing portion 22 so that the cold insulation container 23 set in the housing portion 22 can be efficiently cooled.
[0018]
In the embodiment, the storage shelf is supported by the two shelf support members. However, the storage shelf may be supported by three or more shelf support members according to the lateral length of the storage shelf to be arranged. Also in this case, it is preferable that the shelf supporting member is an inverted L shape. Further, the means for fixing the cover member and the reinforcing member to the storage shelf is not limited to welding, and other conventionally known fixing means can be used. In the embodiment, a refrigerator that cools the inside of the warehouse is taken as an example of the storage, but a warm storage that warms the inside of the warehouse may be used.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, in the storage according to the present invention, the storage shelf is supported by the shelf support member that is erected in the vicinity of the rear part on the top plate of the heat insulation box, so that the shelf support member and the operator come into contact with each other during the operation. It is possible to work efficiently. In addition, since the shelf support member is supported at two places, the top plate of the heat insulating box and the top plate of the box frame provided on the top plate, the storage shelf can be supported with sufficient strength. Furthermore, it is possible to provide at least two shelf support members for supporting the storage shelf, and the number of parts can be reduced to reduce costs and assembly work. And the intensity | strength of the front-back direction of a storage shelf can be improved by arrange | positioning a storage shelf via the cover member in the support part which faces the front of the said shelf support member. Since both side walls of the cover member become narrower from the rear toward the front, the support portions of the shelf support members can be easily assembled without being accurately aligned. Since the support portion is held at the front end portion of the cover member set to an internal dimension substantially equal to the diameter of the support portion and is fitted into the recess portion of the cover member, it is possible to prevent rattling of the storage shelf and the like.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a horizontal refrigerator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the horizontal refrigerator according to the embodiment cut vertically at a required position.
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which the storage shelf and the shelf support member of the horizontal refrigerator according to the embodiment are removed.
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the storage shelf according to the embodiment.
5A and 5B show a cover member according to an embodiment, where FIG. 5A is a plan view and FIG. 5B is a rear view.
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a part of the horizontal refrigerator according to the embodiment in a cutaway state.
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a horizontal refrigerator according to a conventional technique.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Top plate, 12 Heat insulation box, 21 Box frame, 21a Insertion hole 22 Storage part, 25 Shelf support member, 25a Support | pillar part 25b Support part, 30 Storage shelf, 30a Bottom plate, 31 Cover member
27a First fixing member, 27b Second fixing member, 31a Recess

Claims (2)

断熱箱体(12)における天板(11)の後方に形成されて食材等を収納可能な収容部(22)を備える箱枠体(21)の上方位置に、該断熱箱体(12)の天板(11)上に立設された棚支持部材(25,25)を介して収納棚(30)が配設固定される貯蔵庫であって、
前記箱枠体(21)における上面板の後部近傍に少なくとも2個所の挿通孔(21b,21b)を形成し、
夫々の挿通孔(21b,21b)に設けたスリーブ状の第2固定部材 (27b,27b) に、前記棚支持部材(25,25)における支部(25a,25a)の夫々を挿通して支持すると共に、各支部(25a,25a)の下端部を、スリーブ状の第1固定部材 (27a,27a) を介して前記断熱箱体(12)の天板(11)で支持し、
この支部(25a,25a)の上部において前方に向けて略水平方向に延在するよう設けられた支持部(25b)に、前記収納棚(30)を固定するよう構成した
ことを特徴とする貯蔵庫。
In the heat insulation box (12), the heat insulation box (12) is formed at the upper position of the box frame (21) having a housing part (22) formed behind the top plate (11) and capable of storing foods and the like. A storage in which the storage shelf (30) is disposed and fixed via shelf support members (25, 25) erected on the top plate (11),
At least two insertion holes (21b, 21b) are formed in the box frame (21) in the vicinity of the rear portion of the top plate,
Each of the insertion holes (21b, 21b) the second fixing member (27b, 27b) sleeve-like provided in the, inserted through the each of the supporting column portion in the shelf support member (25,25) (25a, 25a) while supporting, supported by the supporting column portion (25a, 25a) the lower end of the top plate of the heat-insulating main body through a sleeve-shaped first fixing member (27a, 27a) (12) (11),
A support portion provided to extend in a substantially horizontal direction toward the front in the upper part of the supporting column portion (25a, 25a) (25b), and characterized by being configured to secure the storage rack (30) To store.
前記収納棚(30)の底板(30a)における裏面の前記棚支持部材(25,25)の夫々と対応する位置には、その両側壁を後方から前方に向かうにつれて狭くなるよう構成し、その前部の内部寸法を前記支持部 (25b) の径と略同等の大きさに設定すると共に、下面の後方部に凹部 (31a) を形成したカバー部材 (31,31) が配設され、該カバー部材 (31,31) の両側壁間に支持部 (25b,25b) を挿通して、凹部 (31a) に支柱部 (25a) を嵌挿することで、該支持部 (25b,25b) 位置決め支持される請求項1記載の貯蔵庫。In the position corresponding to each of the shelf support members (25, 25) on the back surface of the bottom plate (30a) of the storage shelf (30), the both side walls are configured to become narrower from the rear toward the front, The cover member (31, 31) having a recess (31a) formed in the rear portion of the lower surface is disposed, and the internal dimension of the portion is set to a size substantially equal to the diameter of the support portion (25b). The support portion (25b, 25b) is positioned by inserting the support portion (25b, 25b) between the side walls of the member (31, 31) and inserting the support portion (25a) into the recess (31a). supported Ru claim 1 reservoir description.
JP2001380643A 2001-12-13 2001-12-13 Storage Expired - Fee Related JP3828798B2 (en)

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JP3828798B2 true JP3828798B2 (en) 2006-10-04

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