JP2004211952A - Shelf device of storage chamber - Google Patents

Shelf device of storage chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004211952A
JP2004211952A JP2002381395A JP2002381395A JP2004211952A JP 2004211952 A JP2004211952 A JP 2004211952A JP 2002381395 A JP2002381395 A JP 2002381395A JP 2002381395 A JP2002381395 A JP 2002381395A JP 2004211952 A JP2004211952 A JP 2004211952A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shelf
net
shelves
plate
food
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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JP2002381395A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tokio Hotta
時雄 堀田
Yoji Imahori
洋二 今堀
Hideo Shiraishi
秀雄 白石
Hisashi Komazawa
恒史 駒澤
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002381395A priority Critical patent/JP2004211952A/en
Publication of JP2004211952A publication Critical patent/JP2004211952A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2325/00Charging, supporting or discharging the articles to be cooled, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2325/023Shelves made of wires

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  • Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shelf device of a storage chamber allowing the plate-like shelves thereof to be removed and washed clean without transferring food placed thereon to the other shelf even when the plate-like shelves are stained with soup by solving problems with a conventional shelf device wherein, when the food placing shelves of a refrigerator are formed in plate-like shelves, the shelves are formed of one sheet of plate or forward and backward shelf plates, and the former shelf and the latter front shelve are stained with soup and washed clean, the food placed on the shelves must be transferred to the other shelf or temporarily taken out of the refrigerator. <P>SOLUTION: This shelf device comprises plate-like shelves and net shelves placed on the plate-like shelves. The plate-like shelves are formed of the laterally longer front and rear shelves, and a plurality of upwardly opening net shelf supporting grooves extending on a straight line in the longitudinal direction are formed, parallel with each other, in the upper surfaces of the front and rear shelves. The net shelves comprise a plurality of vertical wire materials disposed generally parallel with each other which are stored in the net shelf supporting grooves of the front and rear shelves, and the rear shelf can be detachably installed with the food placed on the net shelves. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、冷蔵庫等の貯蔵室に設けた食品載置用の棚装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
冷蔵庫等の貯蔵庫本体内に前面開口の貯蔵室が形成され、前記貯蔵室の前面開口が断熱扉にて開閉可能であり、前記貯蔵室には食品載置用の棚装置が設けられた貯蔵庫において、食品載置用の棚を網棚で構成していたものでは食品の載置状態が不安定になる等の問題やデザイン性の向上も含めて、最近では板状の棚が採用されている。この板状の棚も下段の棚に背の高い食品を載置する場合には上段の棚が邪魔になるため、このような場合の使用性向上のために板状棚を前棚と後棚とで構成し、後棚に対して前棚を前後方向にスライド可能に構成して食品載置の棚面積を可変にしたものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開平10−339568号公報(第1〜6頁、図6〜10)
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
板状棚が採用されたものでは、その棚の一つが汁等によって汚れたとき等において、この棚を洗浄する場合には、その棚に載置した食品を他の棚へ移し替える必要がある。しかし、他の棚も載置した食品でいっぱいの場合には、棚を洗浄する間は移し替える食品を一旦冷蔵庫の外に食品を取り出しておく必要が生じ、食品の保存上からすれば好ましいものではない。また、特許文献1のものは、板状棚の場合の使用性の向上が図れるが、前棚を後方へスライドさせて食品載置棚面積を変更する場合や、その前棚が汁等によって汚れたときに前棚を取外して洗浄する場合等には、前棚に載置した食品を他の棚へ移し替える必要がある。この場合も、他の棚も載置した食品でいっぱいの場合には、前棚を洗浄する間は移し替える食品を一旦冷蔵庫の外に食品を取り出しておく必要が生じ、食品の保存上からすれば好ましいものではない。
【0005】
本発明はこのような点に鑑み、板状棚を採用した構成において、その板状棚が汁等によって汚れたとき等の場合にも、載置した食品を他の棚へ移し替えることなく、その板状棚を取外して洗浄できるような棚装置を提供するものである。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明の貯蔵庫の棚装置は、貯蔵庫本体内に前面開口の貯蔵室が形成され、前記貯蔵室には食品載置用の棚装置が設けられ、前記貯蔵室の前面開口が断熱扉にて開閉可能な貯蔵庫において、前記棚装置は、板状棚とこの板状棚に載置される網棚とから構成され、前記板状棚は、前記貯蔵室の奥に横方向に長く設けた後棚と、この後棚の前側に設けた前棚とを備え、前記後棚と前棚の上面には前後同一線上に延びた上面開口の網棚支持溝の複数が平行状態に形成され、前記網棚はそれぞれ前記後棚と前棚の網棚支持溝に渡って収納される略平行状態に配列された複数の縦線材を備え、前記網棚にて食品を載置した状態で前記前棚が着脱自在であることを特徴とする。
【0007】
これによって、前棚に食品が載置されないように網棚で食品を載置した状態において、前棚に載置された食品を他の棚へ移動させることもなく、また他の棚が食品でいっぱいの場合にも前棚に載置された食品を冷蔵庫の外へ一旦持ち出す必要もなく、洗浄等のために前棚を取外すことが可能となる。
【0008】
また、前記縦線材は、前記後棚と前棚の上面よりも突出しない状態で前記網棚支持溝に収納され、前記網棚が前記板状棚に対して前方へスライドにて取り外し可能であることを特徴とする
【0009】
これによって、食品は網棚に載置するのではなく前記板状棚に載置した状態とすることができ、食品の安定載置が可能となる。また網棚は前記板状棚に対して前方へスライドにて取外すことができるため、前記板状棚に載置した食品を他の棚へ移動させることなく網棚の洗浄も簡単に行える。
【0010】
また、前記前棚は、前記後棚の上面と略同一平面を形成するように前記貯蔵室の左右側壁に設けたレール部に載置され、前記網棚の前端部を持ち上げた食品載置状態で前記レール部上をスライドして前方へ取り外し可能としたことを特徴とする。
【0011】
これによって、前棚に食品が載置されないように網棚の前端部を持ち上げて食品荷重を網棚で支えた載置状態とし、前棚はレール部上をスライドして前方へ引き出せるため、取り外し時に前棚が落下しない状態で安定的に作業が行える。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に、本発明を貯蔵庫の一種である冷蔵庫について説明する。各図は本発明の実施形態を示しており、図1は本発明に係る冷蔵庫の縦断側面図、図2は本発明の棚装置の分解斜視図、図3は本発明の棚装置の使用状態を示す斜視図、図4は図3のA−A断面図、図5は本発明の棚装置の他の実施形態図である。
【0013】
これらの図において、Rは貯蔵庫の一つである冷蔵庫であり、前面開口の本体2内を区画して複数の貯蔵室を形成し、これら各貯蔵室の前面は扉で開閉できる構成である。この冷蔵庫において、1は冷蔵庫本体であり、外箱(外壁板)3と内箱(内壁板)2との間に発泡断熱材4を充填した断熱構造である。冷蔵庫本体1内には、貯蔵室として上から冷蔵室5、野菜室6、冷凍室7が区画されて設けられ、冷蔵室5内には複数段に板状棚で構成した棚装置8が設けられている。冷蔵室5内の底部にはその上方の冷蔵室5と最下段の棚装置8にて区画された特定低温室9が設けられ、また冷凍室7は上冷凍室10と下冷凍室11に区分されている。
【0014】
冷蔵室5の前面開口は、冷蔵庫本体1の一側部にヒンジ装置にて横方向に回動して開閉される回動式扉12にて閉塞される。野菜室6の前面開口は、野菜室6内に設けた左右のレール又はローラ装置によって前後方向へ引き出し可能に支持した野菜容器13と共に前方へ引き出される引き出し式扉14にて閉塞されている。上冷凍室10と下冷凍室11はそれぞれ野菜室6と同様に、冷凍室内に設けた左右のレールに対してそれぞれ前後方向へ引き出し可能に支持した容器15、16と共に前方へ引き出される引き出し式扉17、18にて閉塞されている。
【0015】
20は冷凍システムの冷媒の圧縮機、21は冷凍システムの冷媒の凝縮器、22は凝縮器21の熱にて後述の冷却器の除霜水を蒸発させる蒸発皿である。23、24は冷凍システムの冷媒の冷却器(蒸発器)であり、23は冷凍室7用冷却器、24は冷蔵室5、野菜室6及び特定低温室9用冷却器である。25は第1冷気循環送風機、26は第2冷気循環送風機である。冷却器23で冷却した冷気は送風機25によって、上冷凍室10及び下冷凍室11を経て冷却器23へ帰還する循環をする。また冷却器24で冷却した冷気は送風機26によって、冷蔵室5、特定低温室9及び野菜室6を経て冷却器24へ帰還する循環をする。このような冷気循環経路は図1に矢印で示す。特定低温室9は、前後方向へ引き出し可能に支持した容器27が設けられ、0℃前後で食品が凍結しない程度の低温に冷却されるものである。
【0016】
本発明の冷蔵庫本体1内の冷蔵室5に設けた棚装置8の一つまたは複数は、板状棚30とこの板状棚30に載置される網棚31とから構成されている。板状棚30は、冷蔵室5の奥に略冷蔵室5の横幅いっぱいに渡るように横方向に長く設けた後棚32と、この後棚32の前側に設けた前棚33とを備える。後棚32と前棚33は、単なる平板状でもよく、また載置する食品が落ちないように浅い皿状を呈するものでよく、総じて平板状を呈するものが使用し易い。
【0017】
後棚32と前棚33の上面には前後同一線上に延びた上面開口の網棚支持溝34の複数が平行状態に形成されている。一方、網棚31はそれぞれ後棚32と前棚33の網棚支持溝34に渡って収納される略平行状態に配列された複数の縦線材35を備え、各縦線材35は、各縦線材35の前端部に溶接等にて固定した横線材36によって略平行状態に保持されている。後棚32と前棚33が冷蔵室5の左右側壁に設けたレール部37に取り外し可能に載置されている。本発明では前棚33が冷蔵室5から取り外し自在であればよく、後棚32は冷蔵室5の奥に固定した状態でもよい。
【0018】
この構成によって、後棚32と前棚33が実質的に連続するように配置され、好ましくは、後棚32と前棚33の上面が略同一平面を形成するのがよい。そして、後棚32と前棚33の各網棚支持溝34は前後方向に一連の網棚支持溝34を形成し、この各網棚支持溝34に網棚31の各縦線材35が収納される。
【0019】
また、縦線材35は、後棚32と前棚33の上面よりも突出しない状態で網棚支持溝34に収納されるために、網棚支持溝34は縦線材35の直径よりも若干深く上面開口状態に形成される。また、網棚31は板状棚30に対して前後方向にスライド自在とするために、後棚32及び前棚33の網棚支持溝34の横幅は縦線材35の直径よりも若干大きく形成される。また、縦線材35の前後方向スライドの障害にならないように、後棚32の網棚支持溝34と前棚33の網棚支持溝34の左右及び上下方向の食い違いがないことが望ましく、そのために後棚32の網棚支持溝34と前棚33の網棚支持溝34は、前後方向に略同一レベルに形成されることが望ましい。
【0020】
このような構成において、板状棚30は、食品を載置する通常状態では、図3及び図4に示すように、後棚32と前棚33は当接状態であり、後棚32と前棚33の網棚支持溝34は連続した網棚支持溝34を形成している。そして、網棚31は、その横線材36が前棚33の前端に当接する状態で板状棚30に組み合わされ、縦線材35は後棚32と前棚33の上面に突出しない状態で網棚支持溝34に収納されている。このため、板状棚30上の食品は、後棚32と前棚33上に安定状態に載置される。
【0021】
この食品載置状態において、食品は板状棚30に支えられているため、この食品を他の棚装置8へ移動せずとも網棚31は板状棚30から前方へスライドにて取り外し可能であり、網棚31の洗浄がし易くなっている。また、前記食品載置状態において、前棚33に載置された食品を網棚31で支えるように前棚33の前端を若干持ち上げた状態で、前棚33はレール部37上を前方へスライドさせて引き出すことができる。この前棚33の引き出し後に、網棚31の前端を下げて横線材36の左右端部をレール部37に載置すれば、前棚33に載置されていた食品はそのまま網棚31に載置されて冷蔵室5に保存できる。このため、前棚33に載置された食品を他の棚装置8へ移動させることもなく、また他の棚装置8が食品でいっぱいの場合にも前棚33に載置されていた食品を冷蔵室5の外へ一旦持ち出す必要もなく、洗浄等のために前棚33を取外すことが可能となる。
【0022】
レール部37の前寄り部分に窪み38を形成し、この窪み38に嵌る突起部39を前棚33の下面左右部分に形成することによって、前棚33が冷蔵室5内で正規の位置を保持することができる。この場合、上記のように前棚33を前方へ引き出す場合には、突起部39が窪み38から脱する高さまで前棚33の前端部を持ち上げた状態で前棚33を前方へ引き出すことによって、突起部39と前棚33の後端部がレール部37上をスライドして前棚33を前方へ引き出すことができる。
【0023】
網棚支持溝34相互間の前棚33の前端部に、上方へ若干延びた突起部40を形成することによって、前棚33に載置した食品が前方へ落下するのを防止することができる。また、図5には、網棚31の縦線材35の前端を立ち上げてこの部分に横線材36を溶接等にて固定した形態を示している。この立ち上げによって前棚33に載置した食品や網棚31に載置した食品が前方へ落下するのを防止できる。なお、図5の形態において、上記のように、前棚33を取外した状態で網棚31を元に戻すように下方へ下げたとき、網棚31を水平状態に保つためには、横線材36の左右端部を下方へ屈曲させてその部分をレール部37に載置させる構成とすればよい。
【0024】
上記のように、後棚32をレール部37に取り外し可能に載置した場合は、後棚32の洗浄もし易くなる。後棚32は、網棚31の縦線材35の後端部を支えるために設けられるため、食品の載置は主として前棚33が担うようにすれば、後棚32は、その奥行き幅を図のように又はそれよりも更に狭く形成することができる。この場合、食品から出る汁による汚れは殆んど前棚33で受けることができ、前棚33と網棚31の洗浄で済むこととなり、洗浄も簡単になる。
【0025】
本発明は、上記冷蔵室の棚装置に限らず冷凍室などに棚を設ける場合にも適用できる。このため、冷蔵庫の他に冷凍庫、温蔵庫、恒温庫等種々の貯蔵庫に適用できるものであり、本発明の技術的範囲を逸脱しない限り種々の変更が考えられ、それに係る種々の実施形態を包含するものである。
【0026】
【発明の効果】
本発明によって、前棚に食品が載置されないように網棚で食品を載置した状態において、前棚に載置された食品を他の棚へ移動させることもなく、また他の棚が食品でいっぱいの場合にも前棚に載置された食品を冷蔵庫の外へ一旦持ち出す必要もなく、洗浄等のために前棚を取外すことが可能となる。
【0027】
また、請求項2に発明によって、食品は網棚に載置するのではなく板状棚に載置した状態とすることができ、食品の安定載置が可能となる。また網棚は板状棚に対して前方へスライドにて取外すことができるため、板状棚に載置した食品を他の棚へ移動させることなく網棚の洗浄も簡単に行える。
【0028】
また、請求項3に発明によって、前棚に食品が載置されないように網棚の前端部を持ち上げて食品荷重を網棚で支えた載置状態とし、前棚はレール部上をスライドして前方へ引き出せるため、取り外し時に前棚が落下しない状態で安定的に作業が行える。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る冷蔵庫の縦断側面図である。
【図2】本発明の棚装置の分解斜視図である。
【図3】本発明の棚装置の使用状態を示す斜視図である。
【図4】図3のA−A断面図である。
【図5】本発明の棚装置の他の実施形態図である。
【符号の説明】
1・・・貯蔵庫(冷蔵庫)
2・・・貯蔵庫本体(冷蔵庫本体)
5・・・貯蔵室(冷蔵室)
8・・・棚装置
30・・・板状棚
31・・・網棚
32・・・後棚
33・・・前棚
34・・・網棚支持溝
35・・・縦線材
36・・・横線材
37・・・レール部
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a shelf device for placing food provided in a storage room such as a refrigerator.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A storage room having a front opening is formed in a storage body such as a refrigerator, and a front opening of the storage room can be opened and closed by a heat insulating door, and the storage room is provided with a shelf device for placing food. In the case where the shelf for placing food is constituted by a net shelf, a plate-shaped shelf has recently been adopted in consideration of problems such as an unstable state of placing the food and an improvement in design. When placing tall foods on the lower shelf, the upper shelf becomes a hindrance when placing the plate-like shelf on the lower shelf. There is a configuration in which the front shelf is configured to be slidable in the front-rear direction with respect to the rear shelf so that the area of the shelf for placing food is variable (for example, see Patent Document 1).
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-10-339568 (pages 1 to 6, FIGS. 6 to 10)
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the case where a plate-shaped shelf is used, when one of the shelves is soiled with juice or the like, and the shelf is washed, it is necessary to transfer the food placed on the shelf to another shelf. . However, if the other shelves are full of the food on which they are placed, it is necessary to temporarily remove the foods to be transferred from the refrigerator while cleaning the shelves, which is preferable from the viewpoint of food preservation. is not. In the case of Patent Document 1, the usability can be improved in the case of a plate-shaped shelf. However, the front shelf is slid backward to change the food placing shelf area, or the front shelf becomes dirty with juice or the like. For example, when the front shelf is removed for cleaning, the food placed on the front shelf needs to be transferred to another shelf. Also in this case, if the other shelves are full of the food on the shelf, it is necessary to temporarily remove the foods to be transferred from the refrigerator while cleaning the front shelf, so that the If not, it is not preferable.
[0005]
In view of the above, the present invention, in a configuration employing a plate-shaped shelf, even when the plate-shaped shelf becomes dirty with juice or the like, without transferring the placed food to another shelf, It is an object of the present invention to provide a shelf device capable of removing and cleaning the plate-like shelf.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The shelf device of the storage of the present invention has a storage room with a front opening formed in the storage main body, a shelf device for placing food in the storage room, and the front opening of the storage room is opened and closed by a heat insulating door. In a possible storage, the shelf device is composed of a plate-shaped shelf and a net shelf placed on the plate-shaped shelf, and the plate-shaped shelf is provided with a rear shelf that is provided long in the lateral direction at the back of the storage room. A front shelf provided on the front side of the rear shelf, a plurality of net shelf support grooves having upper surface openings extending on the same line in front and rear are formed in parallel on the upper surface of the rear shelf and the front shelf, and the net shelf is It is provided with a plurality of vertical wire members arranged in a substantially parallel state accommodated across the net shelf support grooves of the rear shelf and the front shelf, and the front shelf is detachable with food placed on the net shelf. It is characterized by.
[0007]
Thus, in a state where the food is placed on the net shelf so that the food is not placed on the front shelf, the food placed on the front shelf is not moved to another shelf, and the other shelf is full of food. In this case, it is not necessary to take the food placed on the front shelf out of the refrigerator, and the front shelf can be removed for washing or the like.
[0008]
Further, the vertical wire is stored in the net shelf support groove in a state where it does not protrude from the upper surfaces of the rear shelf and the front shelf, and the net shelf can be removed by sliding forward with respect to the plate shelf. Features [0009]
Thereby, the food can be placed on the plate-shaped shelf instead of being placed on the net shelf, and the food can be stably placed. In addition, since the net shelf can be removed by sliding forward with respect to the plate shelf, the net shelf can be easily washed without moving the food placed on the plate shelf to another shelf.
[0010]
Further, the front shelf is placed on rails provided on the left and right side walls of the storage room so as to form substantially the same plane as the upper surface of the rear shelf, and in a food placement state in which the front end of the net shelf is lifted. It is characterized in that it can be removed forward by sliding on the rail portion.
[0011]
In this way, the front end of the net shelf is lifted so that the food is not placed on the front shelf, and the food load is supported by the net shelf, and the front shelf can be slid on the rails and pulled forward. Work can be performed stably without the shelves falling.
[0012]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Next, the present invention will be described for a refrigerator which is a kind of storage. Each drawing shows an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a refrigerator according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a shelf device of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a use state of the shelf device of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a view of another embodiment of the shelf device of the present invention.
[0013]
In these figures, R is a refrigerator, which is one of the storages, which divides the inside of the main body 2 of the front opening to form a plurality of storage rooms, and the front of each of these storage rooms can be opened and closed by a door. In this refrigerator, reference numeral 1 denotes a refrigerator main body, which has an insulation structure in which a foam insulation material 4 is filled between an outer box (outer wall plate) 3 and an inner box (inner wall plate) 2. In the refrigerator body 1, a refrigerator compartment 5, a vegetable compartment 6, and a freezer compartment 7 are provided as storage compartments from above, and a shelf device 8 composed of a plurality of plate-like shelves is provided in the refrigerator compartment 5. Has been. A specific low-temperature room 9 partitioned by a refrigerator room 5 above the refrigerator room 5 and a lowermost shelf device 8 is provided at the bottom of the refrigerator room 5, and the freezing room 7 is divided into an upper freezing room 10 and a lower freezing room 11. Have been.
[0014]
A front opening of the refrigerator compartment 5 is closed by a pivotable door 12 that is opened and closed by being laterally pivoted by a hinge device on one side of the refrigerator body 1. The front opening of the vegetable compartment 6 is closed by a drawer-type door 14 that is pulled out forward together with a vegetable container 13 that is supported by the left and right rails or roller devices provided in the vegetable compartment 6 so as to be able to be pulled out in the front-back direction. Like the vegetable compartment 6, the upper freezer compartment 10 and the lower freezer compartment 11 are respectively drawn out to the front along with the containers 15 and 16 supported to be able to be pulled out in the front-rear direction with respect to the left and right rails provided in the freezer compartment. It is closed at 17,18.
[0015]
Reference numeral 20 denotes a refrigerant compressor of the refrigeration system, reference numeral 21 denotes a condenser of the refrigerant of the refrigeration system, and reference numeral 22 denotes an evaporating dish for evaporating defrost water of a cooler described later by the heat of the condenser 21. 23 and 24 are coolers (evaporators) of the refrigerant of the refrigeration system, 23 is a cooler for the freezing room 7, and 24 is a cooler for the refrigeration room 5, the vegetable room 6 and the specific low-temperature room 9. Reference numeral 25 denotes a first cool air circulating blower, and reference numeral 26 denotes a second cool air circulating blower. The cool air cooled by the cooler 23 is circulated by the blower 25 to return to the cooler 23 via the upper freezer compartment 10 and the lower freezer compartment 11. The cool air cooled by the cooler 24 is circulated by the blower 26 to return to the cooler 24 through the refrigerator compartment 5, the specific low-temperature compartment 9 and the vegetable compartment 6. Such a cool air circulation path is indicated by an arrow in FIG. The specific low-temperature chamber 9 is provided with a container 27 supported so as to be able to be pulled out in the front-rear direction, and is cooled to about 0 ° C. to a low temperature at which food does not freeze.
[0016]
One or more of the shelf devices 8 provided in the refrigerator compartment 5 in the refrigerator main body 1 of the present invention include a plate shelf 30 and a net shelf 31 placed on the plate shelf 30. The plate-shaped shelf 30 includes a rear shelf 32 that is provided long in the lateral direction so as to cover substantially the entire width of the refrigerator compartment 5 behind the refrigerator compartment 5, and a front shelf 33 that is provided in front of the rear shelf 32. The rear shelf 32 and the front shelf 33 may have a simple flat plate shape, or may have a shallow dish shape so that the food to be placed does not fall off, and generally have a flat plate shape.
[0017]
On the upper surfaces of the rear shelf 32 and the front shelf 33, a plurality of net shelf support grooves 34 having an upper surface opening extending in the same line in the front-rear direction are formed in parallel. On the other hand, the net shelf 31 includes a plurality of vertical wires 35 arranged in a substantially parallel state to be accommodated over the net shelf support grooves 34 of the rear shelf 32 and the front shelf 33, respectively. It is held in a substantially parallel state by a horizontal wire 36 fixed to the front end by welding or the like. The rear shelf 32 and the front shelf 33 are removably mounted on rail portions 37 provided on the left and right side walls of the refrigerator compartment 5. In the present invention, the front shelf 33 only needs to be detachable from the refrigerator compartment 5, and the rear shelf 32 may be fixed to the back of the refrigerator compartment 5.
[0018]
With this configuration, the rear shelf 32 and the front shelf 33 are arranged so as to be substantially continuous, and preferably, the upper surfaces of the rear shelf 32 and the front shelf 33 form substantially the same plane. Each of the net shelf support grooves 34 of the rear shelf 32 and the front shelf 33 forms a series of net shelf support grooves 34 in the front-rear direction, and the vertical wire 35 of the net shelf 31 is stored in each of the net shelf support grooves 34.
[0019]
Further, since the vertical wire 35 is stored in the net shelf support groove 34 without protruding from the upper surfaces of the rear shelf 32 and the front shelf 33, the net shelf support groove 34 is opened slightly deeper than the diameter of the vertical wire 35. Formed. Further, the width of the net shelf support grooves 34 of the rear shelf 32 and the front shelf 33 is formed to be slightly larger than the diameter of the vertical wire 35 so that the net shelf 31 can slide in the front-back direction with respect to the plate shelf 30. Further, it is preferable that there is no discrepancy between the net shelf support groove 34 of the rear shelf 32 and the net shelf support groove 34 of the front shelf 33 in the left-right and up-down directions so as not to hinder the longitudinal wire 35 from sliding in the front-rear direction. It is desirable that the net shelf support grooves 34 of the 32 and the net shelf support grooves 34 of the front shelf 33 be formed at substantially the same level in the front-rear direction.
[0020]
In such a configuration, in the normal state where the food is placed, the plate-shaped shelf 30 is in a contact state between the rear shelf 32 and the front shelf 33 as shown in FIGS. The net shelf supporting groove 34 of the shelf 33 forms a continuous net shelf supporting groove 34. The net shelf 31 is combined with the plate-shaped shelf 30 in a state where the horizontal wire 36 abuts on the front end of the front shelf 33, and the vertical wire 35 does not project on the upper surfaces of the rear shelf 32 and the front shelf 33, and the net shelf support groove 34. Therefore, the food on the plate shelf 30 is stably placed on the rear shelf 32 and the front shelf 33.
[0021]
In this food placement state, since the food is supported by the plate shelf 30, the net shelf 31 can be removed by sliding forward from the plate shelf 30 without moving the food to another shelf device 8. , The net shelf 31 can be easily cleaned. In the food placement state, the front shelf 33 slides forward on the rail portion 37 with the front end of the front shelf 33 slightly raised so that the food placed on the front shelf 33 is supported by the net shelf 31. Can be pulled out. After the front shelf 33 is pulled out, if the front end of the net shelf 31 is lowered and the left and right ends of the horizontal wire 36 are placed on the rail portion 37, the food placed on the front shelf 33 is placed on the net shelf 31 as it is. And can be stored in the refrigerator compartment 5. For this reason, the food placed on the front shelf 33 is not moved to another shelf device 8 without moving the food placed on the front shelf 33 even when the other shelf device 8 is full of food. The front shelf 33 can be removed for cleaning or the like without having to take it out of the refrigerator compartment 5 once.
[0022]
A recess 38 is formed in the forward portion of the rail portion 37, and projections 39 that fit into the recess 38 are formed on the lower left and right portions of the front shelf 33, so that the front shelf 33 maintains a proper position in the refrigerator compartment 5. can do. In this case, when the front shelf 33 is to be pulled forward as described above, the front shelf 33 is pulled forward with the front end of the front shelf 33 raised to a height at which the protrusion 39 comes off the recess 38. The protrusion 39 and the rear end of the front shelf 33 can slide on the rail 37 to pull the front shelf 33 forward.
[0023]
By forming the protrusion 40 slightly extending upward at the front end of the front shelf 33 between the net shelf support grooves 34, it is possible to prevent the food placed on the front shelf 33 from dropping forward. FIG. 5 shows a mode in which the front end of the vertical wire 35 of the net shelf 31 is raised, and the horizontal wire 36 is fixed to this portion by welding or the like. By this start-up, it is possible to prevent the food placed on the front shelf 33 and the food placed on the net shelf 31 from falling forward. In the embodiment of FIG. 5, as described above, when the net shelf 31 is lowered so as to return to its original state with the front shelf 33 removed, in order to keep the net shelf 31 in a horizontal state, the horizontal wire 36 is required. The left and right end portions may be bent downward and the portion may be placed on the rail portion 37.
[0024]
As described above, when the rear shelf 32 is removably mounted on the rail portion 37, the rear shelf 32 can be easily cleaned. Since the rear shelf 32 is provided to support the rear end of the vertical wire 35 of the net shelf 31, if the front shelf 33 mainly carries the food, the rear shelf 32 has a depth width as shown in the figure. Or narrower than that. In this case, most of the dirt from the juice coming out of the food can be received by the front shelf 33, and the front shelf 33 and the net shelf 31 need only be washed, so that the washing is simplified.
[0025]
The present invention can be applied not only to the shelves in the above-mentioned refrigerator compartment but also to a case where shelves are provided in a freezer compartment or the like. For this reason, in addition to refrigerators, it can be applied to various storages such as a freezer, a refrigerator, a constant-temperature storage, and various modifications are possible without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. Includes
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the food placed on the front shelf is not moved to another shelf in a state where the food is placed on the net shelf so that the food is not placed on the front shelf, and the other shelf is a food. Even when it is full, it is not necessary to take the food placed on the front shelf out of the refrigerator once, and the front shelf can be removed for washing or the like.
[0027]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the food can be placed on the plate shelf instead of being placed on the net shelf, and the food can be stably placed. In addition, since the net shelf can be removed by sliding it forward with respect to the plate shelf, the net shelf can be easily washed without moving the food placed on the plate shelf to another shelf.
[0028]
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the front end of the net shelf is lifted so that the food is not put on the front shelf, so that the food load is supported by the net shelf, and the front shelf slides on the rail to move forward. Since it can be pulled out, work can be performed stably without removing the front shelf when removing.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the shelf device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a use state of the shelf device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the shelf device of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 ... storage (refrigerator)
2 ・ ・ ・ Storage room body (refrigerator body)
5 ... storage room (refrigerated room)
8 Shelf device 30 Plate shelf 31 Net shelf 32 Rear shelf 33 Front shelf 34 Net shelf support groove 35 Vertical wire 36 Horizontal wire 37 ... Rail parts

Claims (3)

貯蔵庫本体内に前面開口の貯蔵室が形成され、前記貯蔵室には食品載置用の棚装置が設けられ、前記貯蔵室の前面開口が断熱扉にて開閉可能な貯蔵庫において、前記棚装置は、板状棚とこの板状棚に載置される網棚とから構成され、前記板状棚は、前記貯蔵室の奥に横方向に長く設けた後棚と、この後棚の前側に設けた前棚とを備え、前記後棚と前棚の上面には前後同一線上に延びた上面開口の網棚支持溝の複数が平行状態に形成され、前記網棚はそれぞれ前記後棚と前棚の網棚支持溝に渡って収納される略平行状態に配列された複数の縦線材を備え、前記網棚にて食品を支持した状態で前記前棚が着脱自在であることを特徴とする貯蔵庫の棚装置。A storage room having a front opening is formed in the storage main body, a shelf device for placing food is provided in the storage room, and a front opening of the storage room can be opened and closed by an insulated door. , A plate shelf and a net shelf placed on the plate shelf, wherein the plate shelf is provided in the back of the storage room in a laterally long rear shelf, and provided in front of the rear shelf. A front shelf is provided, and a plurality of net shelf support grooves having an upper surface opening extending in the same line in front and rear are formed in parallel on the upper surfaces of the rear shelf and the front shelf, and the net shelf supports the net shelves of the rear shelf and the front shelf, respectively. A shelf device for a storage, comprising a plurality of vertical wires arranged in a substantially parallel state accommodated over a groove, wherein the front shelf is detachable while food is supported by the net shelf. 前記縦線材は、前記後棚と前棚の上面よりも突出しない状態で前記網棚支持溝に収納され、前記網棚が前記板状棚に対して前方へスライドにて取り外し可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の貯蔵庫の棚装置。The vertical wire rod is housed in the net shelf support groove so as not to protrude from the upper surfaces of the rear shelf and the front shelf, and the net shelf can be removed by sliding forward with respect to the plate shelf. The storage shelf device according to claim 1. 前記前棚は、前記後棚の上面と略同一平面を形成するように前記貯蔵室の左右側壁に設けたレール部に載置され、前記網棚の前端部を持ち上げた食品載置状態で前記レール部上をスライドして前方へ取り外し可能としたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の貯蔵庫の棚装置。The front shelf is placed on rails provided on left and right side walls of the storage room so as to form substantially the same plane as the upper surface of the rear shelf, and the rail is placed in a food placement state in which a front end of the net shelf is lifted. 3. The storage shelving device according to claim 1, wherein the storage device can be detached forward by sliding on a part.
JP2002381395A 2002-12-27 2002-12-27 Shelf device of storage chamber Pending JP2004211952A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012032124A (en) * 2010-08-03 2012-02-16 Fukushima Industries Corp Freezer for refrigerating agent
CN109708412A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Flexible partition drawer and refrigerator with the drawer
CN109708410A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Flexible partition drawer and refrigerator with the drawer
CN109708359A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Flexible partition drawer and refrigerator with the drawer
CN109708409A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Flexible partition drawer and refrigerator with the drawer
CN109708411A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Flexible partition drawer and refrigerator with the drawer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012032124A (en) * 2010-08-03 2012-02-16 Fukushima Industries Corp Freezer for refrigerating agent
CN109708412A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Flexible partition drawer and refrigerator with the drawer
CN109708410A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Flexible partition drawer and refrigerator with the drawer
CN109708359A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Flexible partition drawer and refrigerator with the drawer
CN109708409A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Flexible partition drawer and refrigerator with the drawer
CN109708411A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Flexible partition drawer and refrigerator with the drawer

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