JP3810579B2 - Page closing method for booklet-like medium and page closing apparatus used therefor - Google Patents

Page closing method for booklet-like medium and page closing apparatus used therefor Download PDF

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JP3810579B2
JP3810579B2 JP10638999A JP10638999A JP3810579B2 JP 3810579 B2 JP3810579 B2 JP 3810579B2 JP 10638999 A JP10638999 A JP 10638999A JP 10638999 A JP10638999 A JP 10638999A JP 3810579 B2 JP3810579 B2 JP 3810579B2
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page
booklet
bending
closing
operation target
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JP2000296683A (en
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弘勝 中村
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Fujitsu Ltd
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Fujitsu Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は冊子状媒体の頁閉じ方法およびこれに使用する頁閉じ装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、銀行の預金通帳等の冊子状媒体の頁閉じ操作は図9に示す手順により行われる。すなわち、まず、開頁状態で搬送路を搬送されてきた冊子状媒体1の閉じ操作対象頁1aを図9(a)に示すように、綴じ部1c側において搬送ローラ対6により捕捉し、次いで、搬送路上にプレッシャ3を図9(a)において矢印A方向に突出させて冊子状媒体1の閉じ操作対象頁1aを頁めくりローラ5に圧接させる。この状態で頁めくりローラ5を閉じ方向、すなわち、反時計回りに回転させると、図9(b)で破線で示すように、閉じ操作対象頁1aが頁めくりローラ5上に跳ね上げられる。この後、搬送ローラ対6を回転させて冊子状媒体1を頁めくりローラ5側にフィードすると、図9(b)に示すように、閉じ操作対象頁1aは頁めくりローラ5に当たって閉じ側に押しつけられて反対側に倒れ、頁閉じ動作が完了する。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、上述した従来例には以下の問題がある。すなわち、頁めくりローラ5上に跳ね上げられた冊子状媒体1を搬送ローラ対6によって頁めくりローラ5側にフィードすると、図9(b)に示すように、綴じ部1cが頁めくりローラ5と、該頁めくりローラ5に対向するテンションローラ4に受け渡される寸前においては、閉じ操作対象頁1aが搬送路に対して直立する状態となる。この状態から冊子状媒体1を上記頁めくりローラ5とテンションローラ4により構成される搬送系に受け渡すためには、閉じ操作対象頁1aに開頁方向への復元力が生じていることから大きなフィード力を要し、ジャムを招来させやすい。とりわけ、頁めくりローラ5との摩擦により綴じ部1cはわずかに斜め上方方向に移動するために頁めくりローラ5に衝接することが多く、この場合の搬送系への過大な負荷はジャムの原因となりやすい。
【0004】
さらに、頁閉じ操作中に閉じ操作対象頁1aは搬送路上を180°回転するために、該搬送路上に閉じ操作対象頁1aの移動スペースを設定する必要があり、無駄なスペースが多くなる。狭いスペースで頁閉じ操作を行うと、頁閉じ操作対象頁1aが不特定方向に湾曲して過大な負荷を生じ、ジャムの原因となる。
【0005】
本発明は以上の欠点を解消すべくなされたものであって、頁閉じ操作の信頼性が高く、かつ、スペースの有効活用が可能な冊子状媒体の頁閉じ方法およびこれに使用する頁閉じ装置の提供を目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明によれば上記目的は、
搬送路を開頁状態で搬送された冊子状媒体1を閉じる冊子状媒体の頁閉じ方法であって、
搬送路の上方に揺動可能に配置される上部ガイド2と前記搬送路との間に閉じ操作対象頁1aを被重ね頁1b側に凸な湾曲姿勢で収容する頁湾曲工程と、
前記頁湾曲工程に続き、前記冊子状媒体1を前記閉じ操作対象頁1a側を先頭にして移動させ、前記湾曲姿勢の閉じ操作対象頁1aが前記被重ね頁1b上に当接して重ねられるまで搬送する送り工程とを有し、
前記頁湾曲工程は、閉じ操作対象頁1aの綴じ部1c側を拘束して自由端縁1dを上部ガイド2側に持ち上げ、該対象頁1aを湾曲させる予備湾曲付与工程と、
予備湾曲付与工程後に綴じ部1cを前記自由端縁1d側に送って湾曲曲率を小さくする湾曲付与工程と、
湾曲付与工程後に前記自由端縁1dを上部ガイド2側に持ち上げて湾曲部を湾曲姿勢のまま搬送路と上部ガイド2との間に押し込む湾曲部押し込み工程と
を有する冊子状媒体の頁閉じ方法を提供することにより達成される。
【0007】
本発明において搬送路を開頁状態で搬送されてきた預金通帳等の冊子状媒体1は頁湾曲工程と、送り工程とを経て頁閉じ操作が行われる。湾曲付与工程において、冊子状媒体1の閉じ操作対象頁1aは図7に示すように、搬送路の上方に揺動可能に配置される上部ガイド2との間で、被重ね頁1b側に凸な湾曲姿勢で収容される。
【0008】
頁湾曲工程は、閉じ操作対象頁1aの綴じ部1c側を拘束して自由端縁1dを上部ガイド2側に持ち上げ、該閉じ操作対象頁1aを湾曲させる予備湾曲付与工程と、
予備湾曲付与工程後に綴じ部1cを前記自由端縁1d側に送って湾曲曲率を小さくする湾曲付与工程と、
湾曲付与工程後に前記自由端縁1dを上部ガイド2側に持ち上げて湾曲部を搬送路と上部ガイド2との間に押し込む湾曲部押し込み工程ととから構成することが可能であり、図7に示すように、湾曲付与工程により湾曲曲率が小さくなった閉じ操作対象頁1aは剛性が高まっているために、開放端側を上方に押し出すことにより、閉じ操作対象頁1aは確実に上部ガイド2との間に所定姿勢で収容される。
【0009】
この状態から送り工程を実施して冊子状媒体1を図7において矢印7A方向、すなわち、頁めくりローラ5側に搬送すると、閉じ操作対象頁1aは綴じ部1c側から順次被重ね頁1b上に重ねられながら頁めくりローラ5側に送られる。頁めくりローラ5への受け渡し時において閉じ操作対象頁1aは綴じ部1c位置において完全に被重ね頁1bに重なっており、しかも綴じ部1cには図7において矢印7Bで示すように、斜め下方への力が加わっているために、綴じ部1cが頁めくりローラ5に衝接することなく、円滑に受け渡しが行われる。この結果、フィード系に異常な負荷が加わることがないために、ジャム等の発生が完全に防止される。
【0010】
また、閉じ操作中、閉じ操作対象頁1aは上部ガイド2との間に湾曲された状態で収容されているために、従来例に比して上方へのスペースが少なくてすむので、スペースの有効活用ができ、装置の小型化を達成できる。
【0011】
上述した方法は、
開頁状態の冊子状媒体1を閉じ操作対象頁1a側に配置される頁めくりローラ5により前記閉じ操作対象頁1aを被重ね頁1b側に凸な湾曲姿勢に湾曲させた後、前記閉じ操作対象頁1aと反対の被重ね頁1b側に配置された搬送ローラ対6により冊子状媒体1を閉じ操作対象頁1a側に搬送して閉じ操作対象頁1aを閉じる冊子状媒体の頁閉じ装置であって、
前記冊子状媒体1の搬送路上方には揺動自在な上部ガイド2が配置されるとともに、
前記搬送ローラ対6は、前記頁めくりローラ5による閉じ操作対象頁1aの湾曲操作途中において冊子状媒体1を閉じ操作対象頁1a側に搬送し、該冊子状媒体1の前記閉じ操作対象頁1a前記搬送路と前記上部ガイド2との間で湾曲させた後再び前記閉じ操作対象頁1a側に搬送する
冊子状媒体の頁閉じ装置により実施することができる。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
図2、3に本発明の実施の形態に係る頁閉じ装置を示す。頁閉じ装置は、上下一対の搬送ローラ6a、6bからなる搬送ローラ対6と、テンションローラ4、および頁めくりローラ5からなる頁めくりローラ対7とを有する。なお、この実施の形態は、閉じ操作対象頁1aが左右いずれに位置しても頁閉じ動作を行うことができるように各部品は中心から左右対称に配置されているが、説明の便宜上、図示の状態で閉じ操作対象頁1aに直接接触する側を頁めくりローラ対7、反対側を搬送ローラ対6として説明する。
【0013】
上搬送ローラ6a、および頁めくりローラ5には後述するギア列を介して駆動力が伝達され、下搬送ローラ6bとテンションローラ4は空転自在で上記駆動側に対する従動ローラとして構成される。テンションローラ4の軸4aは支軸8a周りに回転可能なローラホルダ8に支持されており、ホルダカム9を回転駆動することによりローラホルダ8の作動レバー8bを押圧し、図4(a)に示すように、テンションローラ4を搬送路から退避させることができる。
【0014】
これら搬送ローラ対6と頁めくりローラ対7との中間位置には、プレッシャ3と上部ガイド2、およびセンサ10が配置される。プレッシャ3は搬送路面を構成し、カバー支軸3c周りに空転自在なプレッシャカバー3aと、プレッシャレバー3bとを有し、レバー駆動モータ11によりプレッシャレバー3bを回転させることにより、図5(a)に示すように、プレッシャカバー3aを搬送路上に飛び出させることができる。上部ガイド2は搬送路を挟んでプレッシャ3に正対して配置され、支軸2a周りに空転自在なリンク2bと、リンク2bに対して支軸周りに空転自在なそり状のガイド片2cとを有する。リンク2bにはセンサ10の光路を遮る遮光プレート2dが設けられる。
【0015】
上記搬送ローラ対6、および頁めくりローラ対7の駆動部を図3に示す。上述したように位置可逆とするために、駆動部は左右対称に形成され、搬送系駆動モータ12の動力はタイミングベルト等の伝達手段13を介してメインギア14に伝達される。メインギア14に伝達された動力はアイドルギア15a、15bを介して終端ギア16a、16bに伝達され、頁めくりローラ5、および上搬送ローラ6aを駆動する。また、上記メインギア14の直下にはロック駆動カム17が配置され、ロック駆動カム17のカム面には支軸18c周りに回転自在なロックレバー18のカム摺接部18aが圧接する。カム摺接部18aのカム面への追従性を確保するために、ロックレバー18には図示しない付勢手段が装着される。ロックレバー18は一端に上記終端ギア16a、16bに噛み合い可能な歯形を備えたギア部18bを有し、カム面により支軸18c周りに回転したときには、図5(b)に示すように、ギア部18bが終端ギア16bに噛合して上搬送ローラ6aの回転を禁止する。
【0016】
上記頁閉じ装置の動作を説明する。図1に示すように、頁閉じ操作は頁湾曲工程に次いで送り工程を実施することにより行われ、頁湾曲工程は、予備湾曲付与工程、湾曲付与工程、および湾曲部押し込み工程から構成される。まず、冊子状媒体1が開頁状態で搬送され、搬送ローラ対6、および頁めくりローラ対7の双方が閉じ操作対象頁1a上に位置すると搬送動作が停止して頁閉じ操作が開始される。図4は予備湾曲付与工程の初期状態を示し、搬送動作の停止後、ホルダカム9が駆動されてテンションローラ4が搬送路から下方に退避する。
【0017】
この後、プレッシャレバー3bを回転させてプレッシャカバー3aを搬送路上に所定寸法飛び出させた後、頁めくりローラ5をめくり方向、すなわち、図5において反時計回りに回転させる。この状態で下搬送ローラ6b側のアイドルギア15bは終端ギア16bとの噛合を解除して該終端ギア16bへの動力伝達を切断するとともに、ロックレバー18は終端ギア16bに噛み合っており、冊子状媒体1は搬送路上に捕捉されて移動が禁止される。一方、プレッシャレバー3bの上昇により閉じ操作対象頁1aと頁めくりローラ5との接触圧が所定値まで高まっているために、頁めくりローラ5を回転させると、図5(a)に示すように、閉じ操作対象頁1aは曲率半径を縮小させながら自由端縁1dが頁めくりローラ5に沿って上方に移動する。閉じ操作対象頁1aの上方への移動に追随して上部ガイド2も図5(a)において時計回りに回転して遮光プレート2dがセンサ10の光路を開いて予備湾曲付与工程の終了を検出する。遮光プレート2dによる予備湾曲付与工程終了の検出タイミングは、頁めくりローラ5により閉じ操作対象頁1aが図5(a)において鎖線で示すように、頁めくりローラ5上に載ってしまう手前、すなわち、頁跳ね上げ動作の完了前の状態に合わせられる。
【0018】
図6に湾曲付与工程を示す。湾曲付与工程は、センサ10による前工程の終了検知により開始され、ロックレバー18の解除、プレッシャ3の降下の後、搬送ローラ対6を駆動して綴じ部1cが頁めくりローラ5の近傍に達するまで冊子状媒体1を駆動して行われる。冊子状媒体1の搬送時には、頁めくりローラ5は図6(a)において矢印方向、すなわち、閉じ操作対象頁1aの自由端縁1dが下方に移動する方向に駆動され、冊子状媒体1の反力により図5(a)において鎖線で示すような跳ね上がりの発生を防止する。冊子状媒体1の頁めくりローラ5側の搬送、および頁めくりローラ5の上述した方向への回転により、冊子状媒体1の閉じ操作対象頁1aは漸次曲率を小さくしていき、所定の曲率になったときに頁めくりローラ5、および搬送ローラ対6の駆動を停止する。
【0019】
湾曲付与工程が終了すると、図7に示すように、ロックレバー18による下搬送ローラ6bの拘束を行って湾曲部押し込み工程が開始される。湾曲部押し込み工程は閉じ操作対象頁1aの湾曲による剛性の向上を利用して湾曲部を搬送路と上部ガイド2との間に押し込む工程であり、以下のように説明できる。すなわち、閉じ操作対象頁1aは前段の湾曲付与工程において十分小さな曲率になるまで撓んで見かけの剛性が向上しており、この状態で頁めくりローラ5を上記方向に回転させると、自由端縁1dのみが頁めくりローラ5に沿って移動して頁めくりローラ5を越えることができない。この結果、頁めくりローラ5により自由端縁1dに与えられたフィード力により曲率部は搬送ローラ側に押されることとなり、本工程が終了すると、図7(a)に示すように、閉じ操作対象頁1aは被重ね頁1b側に凸な湾曲姿勢で上部ガイド2に圧接する。
【0020】
この後、図8に示すように、ロックレバー18による下搬送ローラ6bのロックを解除するとともに、終端ギア16bとアイドルギア15bを噛合させて頁めくりローラ対7、および搬送ローラ対6を駆動して送り工程を実施すると、冊子状媒体1は綴じ側を先頭にして移動し、閉じ操作対象頁1aは被重ね頁1b上に重ねられて頁閉じ動作が終了する。送り工程において、冊子状媒体1の綴じ部1cは、閉じ操作対象頁1aが被重ね頁1b上に重なった状態で送られるために、頁めくりローラ対7への過大な負荷の発生が防止できる。
【0021】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれば、頁閉じ操作の信頼性を高めることができる上に、スペースの有効活用も図ることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明のフローチャート図である。
【図2】頁閉じ装置を示す図である。
【図3】頁閉じ装置の駆動部を示す図である。
【図4】予備湾曲付与工程の初期を示す図で、(a)は搬送系を示す図、(b)は駆動部を示す図である。
【図5】予備湾曲付与工程の完了を示す図で、(a)は搬送系を示す図、(b)は駆動部を示す図である。
【図6】湾曲付与工程の初期を示す図で、(a)は搬送系を示す図、(b)は駆動部を示す図である。
【図7】湾曲押し込み工程の初期を示す図で、(a)は搬送系を示す図、(b)は駆動部を示す図である。
【図8】送り工程の初期を示す図で、(a)は搬送系を示す図、(b)は駆動部を示す図である。
【図9】従来例を示す図である。
【符号の説明】
1 冊子状媒体
1a 閉じ操作対象頁
1b 被重ね頁
1c 綴じ部
1d 自由端縁
2 上部ガイド
5 頁めくりローラ
6 搬送ローラ対
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for closing a page of a booklet-shaped medium and a page closing apparatus used therefor.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, a page closing operation of a booklet-like medium such as a bank passbook is performed according to the procedure shown in FIG. That is, first, as shown in FIG. 9A, the closing operation target page 1a of the booklet-like medium 1 that has been transported through the transport path in an open state is captured by the transport roller pair 6 on the binding portion 1c side, and then Then, the pressure 3 is projected in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 9A on the conveyance path, and the closing operation target page 1 a of the booklet-like medium 1 is brought into pressure contact with the page turning roller 5. When the page turning roller 5 is rotated in the closing direction, that is, counterclockwise in this state, the closing operation target page 1a is flipped up on the page turning roller 5 as shown by a broken line in FIG. Thereafter, when the conveyance roller pair 6 is rotated to feed the booklet-like medium 1 to the page turning roller 5, the closing operation target page 1a hits the page turning roller 5 and is pressed against the closing side, as shown in FIG. 9B. Then it falls to the opposite side and the page closing operation is completed.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the conventional example described above has the following problems. That is, when the booklet-like medium 1 bounced up on the page turning roller 5 is fed to the page turning roller 5 side by the conveying roller pair 6, the binding portion 1c is connected to the page turning roller 5 as shown in FIG. The closing operation target page 1a is in an upright state with respect to the conveyance path immediately before being delivered to the tension roller 4 facing the page turning roller 5. In order to transfer the booklet-shaped medium 1 from this state to the transport system constituted by the page turning roller 5 and the tension roller 4, a restoring force in the page opening direction is generated on the closing operation target page 1a. Feeding power is required and it is easy to invite jam. In particular, the binding portion 1c moves slightly obliquely upward due to friction with the page turning roller 5, and thus often comes into contact with the page turning roller 5. In this case, an excessive load on the conveyance system causes jamming. Cheap.
[0004]
Further, since the closing operation target page 1a rotates 180 ° on the conveyance path during the page closing operation, it is necessary to set a movement space of the closing operation target page 1a on the conveyance path, and the useless space increases. If the page closing operation is performed in a narrow space, the page closing operation target page 1a is bent in an unspecified direction, causing an excessive load and causing a jam.
[0005]
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and has a method for closing a page of a booklet-like medium, which is highly reliable for page closing operation and can effectively use a space, and a page closing apparatus used therefor. The purpose is to provide.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the present invention, the object is
A method for closing a page of a booklet-shaped medium 1 that closes the booklet-shaped medium 1 that is conveyed in a page-open state in a conveyance path,
A page curving process for accommodating the closing operation target page 1a in a convex curving posture toward the stacked page 1b between the upper guide 2 and the transport path which are swingably disposed above the transport path;
Subsequent to the page curving step, the booklet-like medium 1 is moved with the closing operation target page 1a side as the head until the closing operation target page 1a in the bending posture comes into contact with and overlaps the stacked page 1b. A feeding process to convey ,
The page bending step includes a preliminary bending applying step of restraining the binding portion 1c side of the closing operation target page 1a to lift the free edge 1d to the upper guide 2 side and bending the target page 1a.
A curving application process for reducing the curvature of curvature by sending the binding portion 1c to the free edge 1d side after the preliminary curving process;
A method for closing a page of a booklet-shaped medium, comprising: a bending portion pushing step of lifting the free edge 1d toward the upper guide 2 and pushing the bending portion between the conveyance path and the upper guide 2 in a bending posture after the bending step . Achieved by providing.
[0007]
In the present invention, the booklet-like medium 1 such as a bankbook that has been conveyed in the opened state in the conveyance path is subjected to a page closing operation through a page bending process and a feeding process. In the curving application process, the page 1a to be closed of the booklet-shaped medium 1 protrudes toward the overlapped page 1b with the upper guide 2 that is swingably disposed above the conveyance path, as shown in FIG. It is housed in a curved posture.
[0008]
The page bending step includes a preliminary bending applying step of restraining the binding portion 1c side of the closing operation target page 1a to lift the free edge 1d to the upper guide 2 side, and bending the closing operation target page 1a.
A curving application process for reducing the curvature of curvature by sending the binding portion 1c to the free edge 1d side after the preliminary curving process;
It is possible to comprise a bending portion pushing step in which the free end edge 1d is lifted to the upper guide 2 side after the bending imparting step and the bending portion is pushed between the conveyance path and the upper guide 2, as shown in FIG. In this way, since the rigidity of the closing operation target page 1a whose bending curvature is reduced by the bending applying process is increased, the closing operation target page 1a is securely connected to the upper guide 2 by pushing the open end side upward. It is accommodated in a predetermined posture.
[0009]
When the feeding process is carried out from this state and the booklet-shaped medium 1 is conveyed in the direction of arrow 7A in FIG. 7, that is, toward the page turning roller 5, the closing operation target page 1a is sequentially placed on the overlapped page 1b from the binding portion 1c side. It is sent to the page turning roller 5 side while being superimposed. At the time of delivery to the page turning roller 5, the closing operation target page 1a completely overlaps the overlapped page 1b at the binding portion 1c position, and the binding portion 1c is inclined obliquely downward as indicated by an arrow 7B in FIG. Therefore, the transfer is performed smoothly without the binding portion 1c coming into contact with the page turning roller 5. As a result, since an abnormal load is not applied to the feed system, the occurrence of jam or the like is completely prevented.
[0010]
Further, during the closing operation, the closing operation target page 1a is accommodated in a curved state between the upper guide 2 and, therefore, less space is required upward than in the conventional example. It can be used and downsizing of the device can be achieved.
[0011]
The method described above
The booklet-like medium 1 in the open state is closed and the closing operation target page 1a is bent in a convex bending posture toward the overlapped page 1b by the page turning roller 5 disposed on the operation target page 1a side, and then the closing operation is performed. A booklet medium closing device for closing a booklet-like medium 1 by closing the booklet-like medium 1 by closing the booklet-like medium 1 by a conveying roller pair 6 arranged on the opposite page 1b side opposite to the target page 1a. There,
A swingable upper guide 2 is disposed above the conveyance path of the booklet-shaped medium 1, and
The conveying roller pair 6, the page turning in the middle bending operation of the closing operation target page 1a by roller 5 conveys the booklet-like medium 1 close to the operation target page 1a side, said closed operation target page 1a of該冊Ko like medium 1 can the be performed by the page closing device of booklet-like medium conveyed again said closed operation target page 1a side after bending between the upper guide 2 to the conveying path.
[0012]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
2 and 3 show a page closing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The page closing apparatus includes a pair of conveying rollers 6 including a pair of upper and lower conveying rollers 6 a and 6 b, and a page turning roller pair 7 including a tension roller 4 and a page turning roller 5. In this embodiment, the parts are arranged symmetrically from the center so that the page closing operation can be performed regardless of whether the closing operation target page 1a is positioned on the left or right. In this state, the side that directly contacts the closing operation target page 1 a will be described as a page turning roller pair 7, and the opposite side as a conveyance roller pair 6.
[0013]
A driving force is transmitted to the upper conveying roller 6a and the page turning roller 5 through a gear train which will be described later, and the lower conveying roller 6b and the tension roller 4 are configured to freely rotate and to be driven rollers for the driving side. The shaft 4a of the tension roller 4 is supported by a roller holder 8 that can rotate around a support shaft 8a. By rotating the holder cam 9, the operating lever 8b of the roller holder 8 is pressed, as shown in FIG. Thus, the tension roller 4 can be retracted from the conveyance path.
[0014]
A pressure 3, an upper guide 2, and a sensor 10 are disposed at an intermediate position between the conveying roller pair 6 and the page turning roller pair 7. The pressure 3 constitutes a conveyance path surface, and includes a pressure cover 3a that freely rotates around the cover support shaft 3c, and a pressure lever 3b. By rotating the pressure lever 3b by the lever drive motor 11, the pressure 3 is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the pressure cover 3a can be jumped out onto the conveyance path. The upper guide 2 is arranged to face the pressure 3 across the conveyance path, and includes a link 2b that can freely rotate around the support shaft 2a, and a sled-shaped guide piece 2c that can freely rotate around the support shaft with respect to the link 2b. Have. The link 2b is provided with a light shielding plate 2d that blocks the optical path of the sensor 10.
[0015]
FIG. 3 shows driving units of the conveying roller pair 6 and the page turning roller pair 7. As described above, in order to make the position reversible, the drive section is formed symmetrically, and the power of the transport system drive motor 12 is transmitted to the main gear 14 via the transmission means 13 such as a timing belt. The power transmitted to the main gear 14 is transmitted to the end gears 16a and 16b via the idle gears 15a and 15b, and drives the page turning roller 5 and the upper conveying roller 6a. Further, a lock drive cam 17 is disposed immediately below the main gear 14, and a cam sliding contact portion 18 a of a lock lever 18 that is rotatable around a support shaft 18 c is pressed against the cam surface of the lock drive cam 17. In order to ensure followability of the cam sliding contact portion 18a to the cam surface, a biasing means (not shown) is attached to the lock lever 18. The lock lever 18 has a gear portion 18b having a tooth shape capable of meshing with the terminal gears 16a and 16b at one end. When the lock lever 18 rotates around the support shaft 18c by the cam surface, as shown in FIG. The portion 18b meshes with the terminal gear 16b and prohibits the rotation of the upper conveying roller 6a.
[0016]
The operation of the page closing device will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the page closing operation is performed by performing a feeding process subsequent to the page bending process, and the page bending process includes a preliminary bending applying process, a bending applying process, and a bending portion pushing process. First, the booklet-like medium 1 is conveyed in an open state. When both the conveying roller pair 6 and the page turning roller pair 7 are positioned on the closing operation target page 1a, the conveying operation is stopped and the page closing operation is started. . FIG. 4 shows an initial state of the pre-curvature application process. After the conveyance operation is stopped, the holder cam 9 is driven and the tension roller 4 is retracted downward from the conveyance path.
[0017]
Thereafter, the pressure lever 3b is rotated to cause the pressure cover 3a to jump out by a predetermined dimension on the conveyance path, and then the page turning roller 5 is rotated in the turning direction, that is, counterclockwise in FIG. In this state, the idle gear 15b on the lower conveying roller 6b side releases the mesh with the terminal gear 16b to cut off the power transmission to the terminal gear 16b, and the lock lever 18 is meshed with the terminal gear 16b, and is in a booklet shape. The medium 1 is captured on the transport path and prohibited from moving. On the other hand, since the contact pressure between the closing operation target page 1a and the page turning roller 5 is increased to a predetermined value due to the rise of the pressure lever 3b, when the page turning roller 5 is rotated, as shown in FIG. The free operation edge 1d of the closing operation target page 1a moves upward along the page turning roller 5 while reducing the radius of curvature. Following the upward movement of the closing operation target page 1a, the upper guide 2 also rotates clockwise in FIG. 5A, and the light shielding plate 2d opens the optical path of the sensor 10 to detect the end of the pre-curvature applying step. . The detection timing of the completion of the pre-curvature applying process by the light shielding plate 2d is the position before the closing operation target page 1a is placed on the page turning roller 5 as shown by the chain line in FIG. The state before the completion of the page jumping operation is adjusted.
[0018]
FIG. 6 shows the bending process. The bending imparting process is started by detecting the end of the previous process by the sensor 10, and after releasing the lock lever 18 and lowering the pressure 3, the conveying roller pair 6 is driven and the binding portion 1 c reaches the vicinity of the page turning roller 5. This is done by driving the booklet-shaped medium 1 up to. When the booklet-shaped medium 1 is transported, the page turning roller 5 is driven in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 6A, that is, the direction in which the free edge 1d of the closing operation target page 1a moves downward. The force prevents the occurrence of jumping as shown by the chain line in FIG. Due to the conveyance of the booklet medium 1 on the page turning roller 5 side and the rotation of the page turning roller 5 in the above-described direction, the closing operation target page 1a of the booklet medium 1 gradually decreases in curvature to a predetermined curvature. When this happens, the driving of the page turning roller 5 and the conveying roller pair 6 is stopped.
[0019]
When the bending process is completed, as shown in FIG. 7, the lower conveyance roller 6 b is restrained by the lock lever 18 and the bending part pushing process is started. The bending portion pushing step is a step of pushing the bending portion between the conveyance path and the upper guide 2 by utilizing the improvement in rigidity due to the bending of the closing operation target page 1a, and can be described as follows. That is, the closing operation target page 1a is bent until it has a sufficiently small curvature in the preceding bending imparting step, and the apparent rigidity is improved. When the page turning roller 5 is rotated in this direction in this state, the free edge 1d Only moves along the page turning roller 5 and cannot pass over the page turning roller 5. As a result, the curvature portion is pushed to the conveying roller side by the feed force applied to the free edge 1d by the page turning roller 5, and when this process is completed, as shown in FIG. The page 1a is in pressure contact with the upper guide 2 in a curved posture convex toward the stacked page 1b.
[0020]
Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8, the lock of the lower conveyance roller 6b by the lock lever 18 is released, and the page turning roller pair 7 and the conveyance roller pair 6 are driven by engaging the end gear 16b and the idle gear 15b. When the feeding process is performed, the booklet-shaped medium 1 moves with the binding side as the head, the closing operation target page 1a is superimposed on the overlapped page 1b, and the page closing operation is completed. In the feeding process, the binding portion 1c of the booklet-like medium 1 is sent in a state where the closing operation target page 1a is overlapped on the overlapped page 1b, so that an excessive load on the page turning roller pair 7 can be prevented. .
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the reliability of the page closing operation can be improved and the space can be effectively utilized.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a page closing device.
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a drive unit of the page closing device.
FIGS. 4A and 4B are diagrams illustrating an initial stage of a pre-curvature application process, where FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating a conveyance system, and FIG.
FIGS. 5A and 5B are diagrams illustrating the completion of the pre-curvature application process, where FIG. 5A is a diagram illustrating a conveyance system, and FIG. 5B is a diagram illustrating a drive unit;
6A and 6B are diagrams illustrating an initial stage of a bending imparting process, in which FIG. 6A is a diagram illustrating a conveyance system, and FIG. 6B is a diagram illustrating a drive unit;
FIGS. 7A and 7B are diagrams illustrating an initial stage of a curved pushing process, in which FIG. 7A is a diagram illustrating a conveyance system, and FIG. 7B is a diagram illustrating a drive unit;
FIGS. 8A and 8B are diagrams illustrating an initial stage of a feeding process, in which FIG. 8A is a diagram illustrating a conveyance system, and FIG. 8B is a diagram illustrating a drive unit;
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a conventional example.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Booklet-like medium 1a Closing operation target page 1b Stacked page 1c Binding portion 1d Free edge 2 Upper guide 5 Page turning roller 6 Conveying roller pair

Claims (2)

搬送路を開頁状態で搬送された冊子状媒体を閉じる冊子状媒体の頁閉じ方法であって、
搬送路の上方に揺動可能に配置される上部ガイドと前記搬送路との間に閉じ操作対象頁を被重ね頁側に凸な湾曲姿勢で収容する頁湾曲工程と、
前記頁湾曲工程に続き、前記冊子状媒体を前記閉じ操作対象頁側を先頭にして移動させ、前記湾曲姿勢の閉じ操作対象頁が前記被重ね頁上に当接して重ねられるまで搬送する送り工程とを有し、
前記頁湾曲工程は、閉じ操作対象頁の綴じ部側を拘束して自由端縁を上部ガイド側に持ち上げ、該対象頁を湾曲させる予備湾曲付与工程と、
予備湾曲付与工程後に綴じ部を前記自由端縁側に送って湾曲曲率を小さくする湾曲付与工程と、
湾曲付与工程後に前記自由端縁を上部ガイド側に持ち上げて湾曲部を湾曲姿勢のまま搬送路と上部ガイドとの間に押し込む湾曲部押し込み工程と
を有する冊子状媒体の頁閉じ方法。
A method for closing a page of a booklet-shaped medium that closes a booklet-shaped medium conveyed in a page-open state in a conveyance path,
A page curving step for accommodating the closing operation target page in a convex curving posture on the overlapped page side between the upper guide which is swingably disposed above the transport path and the transport path;
Subsequent to the page curving step, the booklet-shaped medium is moved with the closing operation target page side at the top, and the feeding operation is performed until the closing operation target page in the bending posture is brought into contact with and superimposed on the overlapped page. It has a door,
The page bending step includes a preliminary bending applying step of restraining the binding portion side of the closing operation target page and lifting the free edge toward the upper guide side, and bending the target page;
A curve applying step for reducing the curvature of curvature by sending the binding portion to the free edge side after the preliminary curve applying step;
A method for closing a page of a booklet-shaped medium, comprising: a bending portion pushing step of lifting the free end edge toward the upper guide side and pushing the bending portion between the conveyance path and the upper guide in a bending posture after the bending step .
開頁状態の冊子状媒体を閉じ操作対象頁側に配置される頁めくりローラにより前記閉じ操作対象頁を被重ね頁側に凸な湾曲姿勢に湾曲させた後、前記閉じ操作対象頁と反対の被重ね頁側に配置された搬送ローラ対により冊子状媒体を閉じ操作対象頁側に搬送して閉じ操作対象頁を閉じる冊子状媒体の頁閉じ装置であって、After the booklet-shaped medium in the opened state is closed, the closing operation target page is curved in a convex bending posture toward the overlapped page side by a page turning roller disposed on the operation target page side, and then opposite to the closing operation target page. A booklet medium page closing device for closing a booklet medium by closing a booklet medium by closing a booklet medium by a pair of conveying rollers arranged on a stacked page side,
前記冊子状媒体の搬送路上方には揺動自在な上部ガイドが配置されるとともに、A swingable upper guide is arranged above the conveyance path of the booklet medium,
前記搬送ローラ対は、前記頁めくりローラによる閉じ操作対象頁の湾曲操作途中において冊子状媒体を閉じ操作対象頁側に搬送し、該冊子状媒体の前記閉じ操作対象頁を前記搬送路と前記上部ガイドとの間で湾曲させた後再び前記閉じ操作対象頁側に搬送するThe conveyance roller pair conveys the booklet-shaped medium to the operation target page side in the middle of the bending operation of the page to be closed by the page turning roller, and the page for closing operation of the booklet-shaped medium is connected to the conveyance path and the upper part. After curving with the guide, it is conveyed again to the closing operation target page.
冊子状媒体の頁閉じ装置。Page closing device for booklet media.
JP10638999A 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Page closing method for booklet-like medium and page closing apparatus used therefor Expired - Fee Related JP3810579B2 (en)

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