JP3802531B2 - Built-in water-cooled heat pump air conditioner - Google Patents

Built-in water-cooled heat pump air conditioner Download PDF

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JP3802531B2
JP3802531B2 JP2003434501A JP2003434501A JP3802531B2 JP 3802531 B2 JP3802531 B2 JP 3802531B2 JP 2003434501 A JP2003434501 A JP 2003434501A JP 2003434501 A JP2003434501 A JP 2003434501A JP 3802531 B2 JP3802531 B2 JP 3802531B2
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air
casing
water
heat pump
cooled heat
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JP2005188904A (en
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恵一 木村
勝博 浦野
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木村工機株式会社
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本発明は、天埋形水冷ヒートポンプ式空調機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a buried water-cooled heat pump type air conditioner.

循環冷媒を介して熱源水と空調用空気を熱交換する天埋形水冷ヒートポンプ式空調機は、空調用空気を給気するためのファンモータユニット、熱源水で循環冷媒の熱交換をする水熱交換器、循環冷媒で空調用空気の熱交換をする空気熱交換器、圧縮機、ドレンパンなどを備えている。   The embedded water-cooled heat pump type air conditioner that exchanges heat between the heat source water and air conditioning air via the circulating refrigerant is a fan motor unit for supplying air for air conditioning, and water heat that exchanges heat of the circulating refrigerant with the heat source water. It includes an exchanger, an air heat exchanger for exchanging heat of air-conditioning air using a circulating refrigerant, a compressor, a drain pan, and the like.

この空気熱交換器やドレンパンはいわゆるビル管理法で法定点検の対象となっており、所定期間毎に清掃等を行う必要がある。ところが、空気熱交換器とドレンパンはケーシング内部に一体に固定されているため、ケーシングを天井内から下ろして分解清掃する必要があり、メンテナンスに非常に手間とコストが掛かる問題がある。   This air heat exchanger and drain pan are subject to legal inspection by the so-called building management method, and it is necessary to perform cleaning or the like at predetermined intervals. However, since the air heat exchanger and the drain pan are integrally fixed inside the casing, it is necessary to disassemble and clean the casing from the ceiling, and there is a problem that maintenance is very troublesome and costly.

実公平2−9314号公報No. 2-9314

解決しようとする問題点は、ドレンパンや空気熱交換器のメンテナンスが面倒な点である。   The problem to be solved is that the maintenance of the drain pan and the air heat exchanger is troublesome.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するため、ケーシング内の送風路をL字状に形成し、このL字状送風路の隅面と前記ケーシング内面とで形成される空室部と、この空室部に隣接する前記L字状送風路の一辺側の端部と、を前記ケーシングの同一側面に配し、前記L字状送風路の他辺側に前記水冷ヒートポンプの空気熱交換器を設けると共に前記水冷ヒートポンプの他の構成部品を前記空室部に設け、前記空気熱交換器と前記空室部の下部にまたがってドレンパンを前記ケーシングの同一側面に対して引出収納自在として設け、前記L字状送風路の一辺側にファンモータユニットを前記ケーシングの同一側面に対して引出収納自在として設けかつ空気熱交換器点検口兼用のファンモータユニット引出収納口を前記同一側面3形成したことを最も主要な特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention forms an air passage in the casing in an L shape, an empty portion formed by a corner surface of the L-shaped air passage and the inner surface of the casing, and the empty chamber And an end of one side of the L-shaped air passage adjacent to the portion is disposed on the same side surface of the casing, and an air heat exchanger of the water-cooled heat pump is provided on the other side of the L-shaped air passage. The other components of the water-cooled heat pump are provided in the vacant chamber, and a drain pan is provided to be retractable from the same side of the casing across the air heat exchanger and the lower portion of the vacant chamber, and the L-shaped The most important feature is that a fan motor unit is provided on one side of the air passage so that it can be drawn out and housed on the same side of the casing, and a fan motor unit drawer / housing port also serving as an air heat exchanger inspection port is formed on the same side 3. And it features.

請求項1の発明によれば、ケーシング4を天井から下ろさずに、ドレンパン1とファンモータユニット7を引出してメンテナンスし、ファンモータユニット引出収納口2からさらに空気熱交換器9をメンテナンスできる。これらの作業はすべてケーシング4の同一側面3から行えるので作業性がよくメンテナンスが容易となる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the drain pan 1 and the fan motor unit 7 can be pulled out and maintained without lowering the casing 4 from the ceiling, and the air heat exchanger 9 can be further maintained from the fan motor unit pull-out storage port 2. Since all these operations can be performed from the same side surface 3 of the casing 4, workability is good and maintenance is easy.

図1と図2は、本発明の天埋形水冷ヒートポンプ式空調機の一実施例を示しており、この天埋形水冷ヒートポンプ式空調機は、循環冷媒を介して熱源水と空調用空気を熱交換する圧縮式の水冷ヒートポンプ6と、空調用空気を被空調空間へ給気するファンモータユニット7と、ドレンパン1と、を備え、天井内に設置される。このケーシング4内の送風路AをL字状に形成し、L字状送風路Aの隅面とケーシング4内面とで形成される空室部Bと、空室部Bに隣接するL字状送風路Aの一辺側の端部と、をケーシング4の同一側面3に配し、L字状送風路Aの他辺側に水冷ヒートポンプ6の空気熱交換器9を設けると共に水冷ヒートポンプ6の他の構成部品を空室部Bに設け、空気熱交換器9と空室部Bの下部にまたがってドレンパン1をケーシング4の同一側面3に対して引出収納自在として設け、L字状送風路Aの一辺側にファンモータユニット7をケーシング4の同一側面3に対して引出収納自在として設けかつ空気熱交換器点検口兼用のファンモータユニット引出収納口2を同一側面3に形成する。各図において白抜き矢印は風向きを示す。   FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show an embodiment of a buried water-cooled heat pump type air conditioner according to the present invention. This buried type water-cooled heat pump type air conditioner supplies heat source water and air-conditioning air via a circulating refrigerant. A compression-type water-cooled heat pump 6 that exchanges heat, a fan motor unit 7 that supplies air for air conditioning to the air-conditioned space, and a drain pan 1 are installed in the ceiling. The air passage A in the casing 4 is formed in an L shape, and a vacant portion B formed by a corner surface of the L-shaped air passage A and an inner surface of the casing 4 and an L shape adjacent to the vacant portion B are formed. An end on one side of the air passage A is disposed on the same side surface 3 of the casing 4, and an air heat exchanger 9 of the water-cooled heat pump 6 is provided on the other side of the L-shaped air passage A and the water-cooled heat pump 6 is provided. Are provided in the vacant part B, and the drain pan 1 is provided so as to be drawable and retractable with respect to the same side surface 3 of the casing 4 across the air heat exchanger 9 and the lower part of the vacant part B. A fan motor unit 7 is provided on one side of the casing 4 so as to be retractable and retractable with respect to the same side surface 3 of the casing 4, and a fan motor unit drawer / accommodating port 2 also serving as an air heat exchanger inspection port is formed on the same side surface 3. In each figure, the white arrow indicates the wind direction.

ファンモータユニット7は、ファンとモータを支持プレートに取付けて一体化し、ケーシング4内のガイド部材に着脱自在に固定できかつファンモータユニット引出収納口2を通じて引出・収納できるように構成し、ファンモータユニット引出収納口2は外装板やカバーなどで着脱又は開閉自在に施蓋する。ケーシング4の同一側面3の下部にはドレンパン1を引出収納するための取出口5を形成し、外装板やカバーなどで着脱又は開閉自在に施蓋し、ドレンパン1をケーシング4内に着脱自在に固定できるように構成する。メンテナンスを行うには、天井板に設置の点検口11に面したケーシング4の同一側面3のファンモータユニット引出収納口2と取出口5を開口させ、ドレンパン1とファンモータユニット7をケーシング4から引出せばよく、ファンモータユニット7を引出してできたL字状送風路Aの空スペースを利用してファンモータユニット引出収納口2から空気熱交換器9のメンテナンスを行う。   The fan motor unit 7 is constructed by attaching the fan and the motor to the support plate and integrating them so that the fan motor unit 7 can be detachably fixed to the guide member in the casing 4 and can be pulled out and stored through the fan motor unit drawer storage port 2. The unit drawer storage port 2 is covered with an exterior plate, a cover or the like so as to be detachable or openable. An outlet 5 for pulling out and storing the drain pan 1 is formed at the lower part of the same side surface 3 of the casing 4, and the drain pan 1 is detachably or closably covered with an exterior plate, a cover, etc. Configure to be fixed. In order to perform maintenance, the fan motor unit drawer storage port 2 and the outlet 5 on the same side surface 3 of the casing 4 facing the inspection port 11 installed on the ceiling plate are opened, and the drain pan 1 and the fan motor unit 7 are removed from the casing 4. The air heat exchanger 9 is maintained from the fan motor unit drawer storage port 2 using the empty space of the L-shaped air passage A formed by pulling out the fan motor unit 7.

水冷ヒートポンプ6は、熱源水で循環冷媒の熱交換をするプレート式の水熱交換器8と、循環冷媒で空調用空気の熱交換をする空気熱交換器9と、圧縮機10と、図示省略の膨張弁、冷媒循環方向の正逆の切換弁(四方弁)、受液器等を備え、これらを配管接続して冷媒循環回路を構成しかつ切換弁により水熱交換器8と空気熱交換器9の吸熱と放熱(蒸発機能と凝縮機能)を切換自在に構成する。この水冷ヒートポンプ6の空気熱交換器9にて空調用空気を冷却又は加熱し、冷房と暖房を行う。ケーシング4の空調用空気入口は還気取入用としてダクトなどを介して室内などの被空調空間と連通させ、ケーシング4の空調用空気出口は給気用としてダクトなどを介して室内などの被空調空間に連通させる。   The water-cooled heat pump 6 includes a plate-type water heat exchanger 8 that exchanges heat of circulating refrigerant with heat source water, an air heat exchanger 9 that exchanges heat of air-conditioning air with circulating refrigerant, a compressor 10, and an illustration not shown. Expansion valve, forward / reverse switching valve in the refrigerant circulation direction (four-way valve), liquid receiver, etc., which are connected to each other to form a refrigerant circulation circuit and to exchange heat with the water heat exchanger 8 by the switching valve The heat absorption and heat dissipation (evaporation function and condensation function) of the container 9 are configured to be switchable. Air-conditioning air is cooled or heated by the air heat exchanger 9 of the water-cooled heat pump 6 to perform cooling and heating. The air conditioning air inlet of the casing 4 communicates with an air-conditioned space such as a room via a duct for returning air intake, and the air conditioning air outlet of the casing 4 is communicated with a room such as a room via a duct for air supply. Communicate with the air-conditioned space.

天埋形水冷ヒートポンプ式空調機を一部破断して示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows a partially buried water-cooled heat pump type air conditioner in a partially broken state. 天埋形水冷ヒートポンプ式空調機の平面断面図。The plane sectional view of a burial type water cooling heat pump type air conditioner.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ドレンパン
2 ファンモータユニット引出収納口
3 同一側面
4 ケーシング
6 水冷ヒートポンプ
7 ファンモータユニット
9 空気熱交換器
A 送風路
B 空室部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Drain pan 2 Fan motor unit drawer storage port 3 Same side surface 4 Casing 6 Water-cooled heat pump 7 Fan motor unit 9 Air heat exchanger A Air supply path B Vacant room part

Claims (1)

ケーシング4内の送風路AをL字状に形成し、このL字状送風路Aの隅面と前記ケーシング4内面とで形成される空室部Bと、この空室部Bに隣接する前記L字状送風路Aの一辺側の端部と、を前記ケーシング4の同一側面3に配し、前記L字状送風路Aの他辺側に前記水冷ヒートポンプ6の空気熱交換器9を設けると共に前記水冷ヒートポンプ6の他の構成部品を前記空室部Bに設け、前記空気熱交換器9と前記空室部Bの下部にまたがってドレンパン1を前記ケーシング4の同一側面3に対して引出収納自在として設け、前記L字状送風路Aの一辺側にファンモータユニット7を前記ケーシング4の同一側面3に対して引出収納自在として設けかつ空気熱交換器点検口兼用のファンモータユニット引出収納口2を前記同一側面3に形成したことを特徴とする天埋形水冷ヒートポンプ式空調機。   An air passage A in the casing 4 is formed in an L shape, and a vacant portion B formed by a corner surface of the L-shaped air passage A and an inner surface of the casing 4 and the vacant portion B adjacent to the vacant portion B are formed. An end portion on one side of the L-shaped air passage A is disposed on the same side surface 3 of the casing 4, and an air heat exchanger 9 of the water-cooled heat pump 6 is provided on the other side of the L-shaped air passage A. At the same time, the other components of the water-cooled heat pump 6 are provided in the vacant portion B, and the drain pan 1 is pulled out from the same side surface 3 of the casing 4 across the air heat exchanger 9 and the lower portion of the vacant portion B. A fan motor unit 7 is provided on one side of the L-shaped air passage A so as to be retractable and retractable with respect to the same side surface 3 of the casing 4 and is also used as an air heat exchanger inspection port. The mouth 2 is formed on the same side 3 Heaven Umakatachi water-cooled heat pump air conditioning system, characterized in that.
JP2003434501A 2003-12-26 2003-12-26 Built-in water-cooled heat pump air conditioner Expired - Fee Related JP3802531B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103090468A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-05-08 宁波德贝里克电器有限公司 Light type integrated roof-mounted air conditioner
WO2018037501A1 (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-01 三菱電機株式会社 Heat exchange unit and air conditioning device

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011033282A (en) * 2009-08-03 2011-02-17 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air conditioner
CN105972809B (en) * 2016-06-21 2019-03-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat-exchange unit and air conditioner

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103090468A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-05-08 宁波德贝里克电器有限公司 Light type integrated roof-mounted air conditioner
WO2018037501A1 (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-01 三菱電機株式会社 Heat exchange unit and air conditioning device
JPWO2018037501A1 (en) * 2016-08-24 2019-04-04 三菱電機株式会社 Heat exchanger unit and air conditioner
AU2016420909B2 (en) * 2016-08-24 2019-08-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Heat exchanger unit and air-conditioning apparatus
US10852011B2 (en) 2016-08-24 2020-12-01 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Heat exchanger unit and air-conditioning apparatus

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