JP3795622B2 - Synthetic plastic female part for snap fastener - Google Patents
Synthetic plastic female part for snap fastener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3795622B2 JP3795622B2 JP09824197A JP9824197A JP3795622B2 JP 3795622 B2 JP3795622 B2 JP 3795622B2 JP 09824197 A JP09824197 A JP 09824197A JP 9824197 A JP9824197 A JP 9824197A JP 3795622 B2 JP3795622 B2 JP 3795622B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- female
- female fitting
- synthetic resin
- annular substrate
- fitting portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、スナップファスナーの雌スナップを構成するための合成樹脂製雌型部材に関し、詳しくは、外側ほど低くなるように傾斜した後、下方へ垂下した環状基板の中央に、裏面側へ凹入し且つ上端側内周面には雄型部材の突起部を係止する隆起部が周方向に小間隙を隔てて形成された雌型嵌合部を連設すると共に、この雌型嵌合部の底壁の中央には、可撓性膜体の片側から打ち込まれるリベット部材の突起を挿入してカシメ止めするための貫通孔を形成し、環状基板裏面と雌型嵌合部との間に形成された溝には前記隆起部間の小間隙に対応する位置において雌型嵌合部と環状基板とを連結する複数のリブを形成してあるスナップファスナー用の合成樹脂製雌型部材の改良技術に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
一般に、この種の合成樹脂製雌型部材においては、雌型嵌合部の開口端側の内径が、内周面から隆起部を突出させることよって、雄型部材の突起部の先端側外径よりも小さくなっている。そして、雄型部材の突起部を嵌合ならびに嵌合離脱する際、隆起部が突起部で半径方向外方へ押圧されることにより、雌型嵌合部が弾性復元力に抗して半径方向へ拡径変形するように構成されている。
【0003】
しかしながら、従来の合成樹脂製雌型部材では、隆起部の下方に円筒状の周壁部分が位置し、この周壁部分が雌型嵌合部の弾性変形に対する抵抗となるため、雄型部材の突起部との嵌合(スナップ作用)がきつくなりがちである。そのため、雌型嵌合部の開口端側の内径や雄型部材の突起部の先端側の外径に、僅かでも製作誤差があると、嵌合が不能になったり、あるいは無理に嵌合して、嵌合離脱が困難になることがあった。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、上記の点に留意してなされたものであって、その目的とするところは、雌型嵌合部の上端側内周面に設けられた隆起部が、半径方向だけでなく、上下方向(軸芯方向)にも、弾性変形できるようにすることにより、雌型嵌合部の開口端側の内径や雄型部材の突起部の先端側の外径に多少の製作誤差があっても、嵌合が不能になったり、嵌合離脱が困難になったりすることを防止できるようにしたスナップファスナー用の合成樹脂製雌型部材を提供することにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の目的を達成するために、本発明が講じた技術的手段は次の通りである。即ち、本発明によるスナップファスナー用の合成樹脂製雌型部材は、外側ほど低くなるように傾斜した後、下方へ垂下した環状基板の中央に、裏面側へ凹入し且つ上端側内周面には雄型部材の突起部を係止する隆起部が周方向に小間隙を隔てて形成された雌型嵌合部を連設すると共に、この雌型嵌合部の底壁の中央には、可撓性膜体の片側から打ち込まれるリベット部材の突起を挿入してカシメ止めするための貫通孔を形成し、環状基板裏面と雌型嵌合部との間に形成された溝には前記隆起部間の小間隙に対応する位置において雌型嵌合部と環状基板とを連結する複数のリブを形成してあるスナップファスナー用の合成樹脂製雌型部材であって、前記隆起部と環状基板との接続部位を環状基板よりも薄肉に形成する一方、前記隆起部の下方で且つリブ同士の間に、半径方向へ開口した開口部を形成したことを特徴とている。
【0006】
上記の構成によれば、雄型部材の突起部とのスナップ作用時、雌型嵌合部の弾性変形に対する抵抗となる部位、つまり、従来の合成樹脂製雌型部材において隆起部の下方に位置していた円筒状の周壁部分に相当する部位に、半径方向へ開口した開口部が形成されているので、隆起部の半径方向への弾性変形が容易に行われ、しかも、隆起部と環状基板との接続部位が薄肉に形成されていることと、隆起部の下方に開口部が形成されていることとによって、隆起部は半径方向だけでなく、上下方向(軸芯方向)へも弾性変形することが可能となる。従って、雌型嵌合部の開口端側の内径や雄型部材の突起部の先端側の外径に多少の製作誤差があっても、嵌合が不能になったり、嵌合離脱が困難になったりすることを防止できるのである。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1は、雄スナップ1と雌スナップ2とによるスナップファスナーを示している。雄スナップ1は、突起部3を備えた雄型部材1Aと、当該雄型部材1Aを衣服等の可撓性膜体4aに止着する合成樹脂製のリベット部材5aとから構成されており、雌スナップ2は、合成樹脂製雌型部材2Aと、当該雌型部材2Aを衣服等の可撓性膜体4bに止着する合成樹脂製のリベット部材5bとから構成されている。
【0008】
前記雌型部材2Aの詳細な構成は、次のとおりである。即ち、図2〜図7に示すように、外側ほど低くなるように傾斜した後、下方へ垂下した断面形状の環状基板6の中央に、裏面側へ凹入し且つ上端側内周面には雄型部材1Aの突起部3を係止する隆起部7が周方向に小間隙8を隔てて形成された雌型嵌合部9を連設すると共に、この雌型嵌合部9の底壁10の中央には、可撓性膜体4bの片側から打ち込まれるリベット部材5bの突起11を挿入してカシメ止めするための貫通孔12を形成してある。
【0009】
環状基板6裏面と雌型嵌合部との間に形成された溝13には、前記隆起部7,7間の小間隙8に対応する位置において雌型嵌合部9と環状基板6とを連結する複数(図示の例では6枚)の放射状のリブ14を形成してある。
【0010】
前記隆起部7と環状基板6との接続部位Pを環状基板6よりも薄肉に形成する一方、前記各隆起部7の下方で且つリブ14,14同士の間に、隆起部7とリブ14,14と底壁10とで囲まれて、半径方向へ開口した開口部15を形成してある。
【0011】
上記の構成によれば、雄型部材1Aの突起部3とのスナップ作用時、雌型嵌合部9の弾性変形に対する抵抗となる部位、つまり、従来の合成樹脂製雌型部材において隆起部の下方に位置していた円筒状の周壁部分に相当する部位に、半径方向へ開口した開口部15が形成されているので、隆起部7の半径方向への弾性変形が軽微な操作力によっても容易に行われることになる。
【0012】
しかも、隆起部7と環状基板6との接続部位Pが薄肉に形成されていることと、隆起部7の下方に開口部15が形成されていることとによって、雄型部材1Aの突起部3とのスナップ作用時、図8に実線と仮想線で示すように、隆起部7は薄肉の接続部位Pを中心にして揺動するように弾性変形するので、半径方向だけでなく、上下方向(軸芯方向)へも弾性変形することが可能となる。
【0013】
従って、雌型嵌合部9の開口端側の内径や雄型部材1Aの突起部3の先端側の外径に多少の製作誤差があっても、嵌合が不能になったり、嵌合離脱が困難になったりすることを防止できるのである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る合成樹脂製雌型部材を用いて構成されたスナップファスナーの断面図である。
【図2】合成樹脂製雌型部材の平面図である。
【図3】合成樹脂製雌型部材の側面図である。
【図4】合成樹脂製雌型部材の底面図である。
【図5】図2のA−A線断面図である。
【図6】図2のB−B線断面図である。
【図7】図3のC−C線断面図である。
【図8】作用の説明図である。
【符号の説明】
2A…合成樹脂製雌型部材、6…環状基板、7…隆起部、8…小間隙、9…雌型嵌合部、10…底壁、12…貫通孔、13…溝、14…リブ、15…開口部。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a synthetic resin female member for constituting a female snap of a snap fastener, and more specifically, after being inclined so as to become lower toward the outer side, it is recessed into the back surface side at the center of an annular substrate hanging downward. In addition, a female fitting portion in which a protruding portion that locks the protruding portion of the male member is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the upper end side with a small gap in the circumferential direction is provided continuously. A through-hole is formed in the center of the bottom wall of the flexible film body to insert and insert a protrusion of a rivet member that is driven from one side of the flexible membrane body, and between the annular substrate back surface and the female fitting portion. Improvement of a synthetic resin female mold member for a snap fastener in which a plurality of ribs connecting the female mold fitting portion and the annular substrate are formed in the formed groove at a position corresponding to the small gap between the raised portions. It is about technology.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In general, in this type of synthetic resin female member, the inner diameter of the female fitting portion on the opening end side projects the protruding portion from the inner peripheral surface, so that the outer diameter on the distal end side of the protruding portion of the male member Is smaller than Then, when the protruding portion of the male member is fitted and detached, the raised portion is pressed radially outward by the protruding portion, so that the female fitting portion resists the elastic restoring force in the radial direction. It is comprised so that it may expand to a diameter.
[0003]
However, in the conventional synthetic resin female member, a cylindrical peripheral wall portion is located below the raised portion, and this peripheral wall portion becomes a resistance against the elastic deformation of the female fitting portion. The fitting (snap action) tends to be tight. Therefore, if there is even a slight manufacturing error in the inner diameter of the female fitting part on the open end side or the outer diameter of the male part projection, the fitting may become impossible or impossible. As a result, it may be difficult to detach and fit.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made in consideration of the above points, and the purpose of the present invention is that the raised portion provided on the inner peripheral surface on the upper end side of the female fitting portion is not only in the radial direction, By enabling elastic deformation in the vertical direction (axial direction), there is a slight manufacturing error in the inner diameter of the female fitting portion on the opening end side and the outer diameter of the male member protrusion on the tip side. However, an object of the present invention is to provide a synthetic resin female member for a snap fastener which can prevent the fitting from becoming impossible or the fitting from being removed.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the technical means taken by the present invention are as follows. That is, the synthetic resin female mold member for a snap fastener according to the present invention is inclined so as to become lower toward the outer side, and then recessed into the center of the annular substrate hanging downward and on the inner peripheral surface on the upper end side. Is provided with a female fitting portion in which a protruding portion for locking the protruding portion of the male member is formed with a small gap in the circumferential direction, and at the center of the bottom wall of the female fitting portion, A through-hole is formed to insert a protrusion of a rivet member to be driven from one side of the flexible membrane body and fasten it, and the groove formed between the back surface of the annular substrate and the female fitting portion A synthetic resin female member for a snap fastener, in which a plurality of ribs for connecting a female fitting portion and an annular substrate are formed at a position corresponding to a small gap between the portions, the raised portion and the annular substrate While the connecting part is formed thinner than the annular substrate, One between the ribs to each other, and the feature that it has an opening which opens radially.
[0006]
According to the above configuration, at the time of snap action with the protrusion of the male member, the portion that becomes a resistance to the elastic deformation of the female fitting portion, that is, below the raised portion in the conventional synthetic resin female member Since the opening part opened in the radial direction is formed in the part corresponding to the cylindrical peripheral wall part, the elastic part is easily elastically deformed in the radial direction, and the ridge part and the annular substrate are formed. The ridge is elastically deformed not only in the radial direction but also in the vertical direction (axial direction), because the connecting part is formed thin and the opening is formed below the ridge. It becomes possible to do. Therefore, even if there is some manufacturing error in the inner diameter of the opening end side of the female fitting part and the outer diameter of the protrusion part of the male member, it becomes impossible to fit or the fitting is difficult to remove. It can be prevented from becoming.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 shows a snap fastener with a
[0008]
The detailed configuration of the
[0009]
In the
[0010]
The connecting portion P between the raised
[0011]
According to the above configuration, at the time of snap action with the
[0012]
Moreover, the projecting
[0013]
Therefore, even if there is a slight manufacturing error in the inner diameter of the opening end side of the
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a snap fastener constructed using a synthetic resin female member according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a female member made of synthetic resin.
FIG. 3 is a side view of a synthetic resin female member.
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a female member made of synthetic resin.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of the operation.
[Explanation of symbols]
2A ... Synthetic resin female member, 6 ... annular substrate, 7 ... raised portion, 8 ... small gap, 9 ... female mold fitting portion, 10 ... bottom wall, 12 ... through hole, 13 ... groove, 14 ... rib, 15 ... opening.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP09824197A JP3795622B2 (en) | 1997-03-31 | 1997-03-31 | Synthetic plastic female part for snap fastener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP09824197A JP3795622B2 (en) | 1997-03-31 | 1997-03-31 | Synthetic plastic female part for snap fastener |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10272004A JPH10272004A (en) | 1998-10-13 |
JP3795622B2 true JP3795622B2 (en) | 2006-07-12 |
Family
ID=14214474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP09824197A Expired - Lifetime JP3795622B2 (en) | 1997-03-31 | 1997-03-31 | Synthetic plastic female part for snap fastener |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3795622B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112890381A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-04 | 福建省石狮市华联服装配件企业有限公司 | Female buckle, male buckle and snap buckle |
-
1997
- 1997-03-31 JP JP09824197A patent/JP3795622B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH10272004A (en) | 1998-10-13 |
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