JP3780792B2 - Relaxation equipment - Google Patents

Relaxation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3780792B2
JP3780792B2 JP2000007111A JP2000007111A JP3780792B2 JP 3780792 B2 JP3780792 B2 JP 3780792B2 JP 2000007111 A JP2000007111 A JP 2000007111A JP 2000007111 A JP2000007111 A JP 2000007111A JP 3780792 B2 JP3780792 B2 JP 3780792B2
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Prior art keywords
body support
human body
angle
support means
mainly
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JP2000007111A
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JP2001190360A (en
Inventor
達也 高橋
真子 北堂
和典 荒木
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、ピッチング方向の往復揺動を与えることによって、人体をリラックス状態や睡眠状態に導くようにしたリラックス装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
人体にピッチング方向(人体の縦方向、すなわち人体の前後方向)の往復揺動を与えるとリラックスをすることができることが知られており、このようなピッチング揺動を応用したリラックス装置が従来から提供されており、各種の工夫が凝らされている。
【0003】
例えば特開平11−137626号公報のものでは、人体の腰部付近を後方へ引き上げることがない揺動範囲内で、時間経過や揺動回数あるいはリラックス度合いに応じて揺動の加速度が徐々に小さくなるように動作させるようにしている。また本出願人は特願平10−212111号で、0.2Hz以下の揺動周波数変動幅で揺動の周波数を変動させるようしたものや、特願平10−212112号で、ピッチング揺動の一往復動作における往路と復路の少なくとも一方において、揺動の加速度の方向を二回以上変化させるようにしたものなどを提供している。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記の各リラックス装置はいずれも、小さい揺動幅の範囲内で揺動させるようにしており、揺動動作範囲が限定されているが、一般的に揺動に対する心地よさやリラックス感は個人差が大きく、使用者によっては大きな揺動幅を好む場合があり、また揺動で楽しい感覚を与えようとする目的から、揺動幅を大きくしたい場合もある。
【0005】
しかし大きな揺動幅でピッチング揺動すると、大きな角度で振れる際に人体の頭部が足先よりも低くなる姿勢になることがあり、このときには不快感を与えてリラックスを妨げてしまうという問題が生じるものである。
【0006】
本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、揺動幅を大きくしても不快感を感じさせないようにして、人体をよりスムーズにリラックス状態に導くことができるリラックス装置を提供することを目的とするものである。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明に係るリラックス装置は、主に人体の上半身を支持する上半身支持部1と、主に下半身を支持する下半身支持部2とからなる人体支持手段3と、この人体支持手段3を揺動自在に支持する基台4と、人体支持手段3にピッチング揺動を与える加振手段5と、人体支持手段3のピッチング揺動角度を測定する角度センサ6と、角度センサ6で測定される揺動角度に連動して作動し、上記加振手段5で人体支持手段3をピッチング揺動させる際に人体支持手段3に支持される人体の足先が頭部よりも上方位置にならないように、上半身支持部1と下半身支持部2の少なくとも一方の角度を調整することにより上半身支持部1と下半身支持部2との間の角度を調整する支持角度制御手段7とを具備して成ることを特徴とするものである。
【0008】
また請求項2の発明は、主に人体の上半身を支持する上半身支持部1と、主に下半身を支持する下半身支持部2とからなる人体支持手段3と、この人体支持手段3を揺動自在に支持する基台4と、人体支持手段3にピッチング揺動を与える加振手段5と、人体支持手段3のピッチング揺動角度を測定する角度センサ6とを具備し、下半身支持部2は、主に臀部と大腿部を支持する座部8と、主に下腿部を支持するフットレスト部9とからなり、角度センサ6で測定される揺動角度に連動して作動し、上記加振手段5で人体支持手段3をピッチング揺動させる際に、人体支持手段3に支持される人体の足先が頭部よりも上方位置にならないようにフットレスト部9の角度を調整する支持角度制御手段を具備して成ることを特徴とするものである。
また、請求項3の発明は、請求項2において、上記支持角度制御手段が、フットレスト部9の角度と共に上半身支持部1の角度も、人体の足先が頭部よりも上方位置にならないように調整するものであることを特徴とするものである。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
【0010】
人体を支持してピッチング揺動する人体支持手段3としては、ピッチング揺動でリラックス感を与えられるものであれば特に制限されないが、簡易ベッドタイプ、マットタイプ、椅子タイプなどが考えられる。
【0011】
図1の実施の形態では、人体Fにピッチング方向の往復揺動を与えることができる人体支持手段3をベッドタイプに形成するようにしてあり、人体支持手段3は主に人体Fの上半身を支持する上半身支持部1と、主に下半身を支持する下半身支持部2とから形成してある。下半身支持部2は台板16の上に固定してあり、また上半身支持部1はその下半身支持部2側の端部を回動中心として上下方向に回動自在に台板16の上に取り付けてある。
【0012】
床面17に設置される基台4には上端を回転軸18で枢支した一対の吊り下げ棒19が垂下してあり、長手方向の略中央部において人体支持手段3の両側端にそれぞれ吊り下げ棒19の下端部を固定することによって、人体支持手段3をその長手方向へ揺動自在な状態で支持してある。加振手段5はモーターでクランク運動などをするように作動されるロッド20を具備して形成されるものであって、このロッド20は人体支持手段3の台板16に連結してあり、図1(a)(b)に示すように、加振手段5を作動させることによって人体支持手段3をピッチング揺動させるようにしてある。
【0013】
また人体支持手段3の下半身支持部2には角度センサ6が設けてあり、人体支持手段3をピッチング揺動させる際の下半身支持部2の揺動角度、すなわち下半身支持部2と床面17との間の角度θを測定するようにしてある。この角度センサ6としては特に制限されるものではないが、各種の変位センサなどを用いることができる。さらに、人体支持手段3の上半身支持部1にはバネやプランジャー機構などを利用して形成される支持角度制御手段7が設けてあり、上半身支持部1の基台4からの立ち上がり角度をこの支持角度制御手段7で制御するようにしてある。支持角度制御手段7は、角度センサ6によって測定される人体支持手段3のピッチング揺動角度に連動して作動されるものである。
【0014】
上記のように形成されるリラックス装置にあって、人体支持手段3の上に人体Fが寝た状態で、加振手段5を作動させて人体支持手段3を揺動させると、人体支持手段3と、人体支持手段3に支持された人体Fとに対して、基台4から見て同じ動きのピッチング揺動を与えることができ、人体Fをリラックス状態や睡眠状態に導くことができる。ここで、ピッチング揺動角度が前方(足先方向)に大きくなるにつれて、人体Fの足先が高く頭部が低くなり、ピッチング揺動角度が所定角度を超えると図2に示すように、床面17を基準として人体Fの頭部が足先よりも下になってしまう。このときには、使用者は下方から自分の足先を見上げるような格好になり、後方(頭上の方向)にずり落ちそうな感覚を催しかねず、この格好で往復揺動が繰り返されると、不安や恐怖心等の不快感が引き起こされる可能性が高い。
【0015】
そこで、このように図2と等しい角度まで人体支持手段3を傾斜させながらピッチング揺動させるときには、支持角度制御手段7で上半身支持部1の角度を調整することによって、床面17から見て足先が頭部よりも上になることがないように制御を行なうようにしてある。すなわち、角度センサ6で測定される人体支持手段3の下半身支持部2の揺動角度が、足元が頭部よりも高くなる角度になると、これに連動して支持角度制御手段7を作動させ、図1(b)に示すように、上半身支持部1を起こすように回動角度を調整することによって頭部を上方へ持ち上げ、足元よりも頭部が低くならないようにしてある。支持角度制御手段7によって下半身支持部2の角度を変化させるタイミングは、角度センサ6によって検出される揺動角度が大きくなるにつれて徐々に連動して変化させるようにしてもよく、また角度センサ6によって検出される揺動角度が所定値を超えた時点で変化させはじめるようにしてもよい。さらに角度センサ6によって検出される揺動角度に対応して支持角度制御手段7による角度調整が段階的に行なわれるように予め決めておいてもよい。
【0016】
但し、支持角度制御手段7によって調整される人体支持手段3の角度変化の速度は、人体支持手段3の上に寝る人のリラックスを妨げるものであってはならない。また足先が頭部よりも上になることがないようにしようとするあまり、上半身支持部1と下半身支持部2のなす角度が極端に変化すると、人体支持手段3上の人体Fを腹部に負担がかかる無理な姿勢にしてしまって却って不快感を強めることになるので、上半身支持部1と下半身支持部2の角度を変化させる範囲は、無理のない姿勢で人体Fを保持できる形状を保つ範囲に設定することが必要である。
【0017】
図1の実施の形態では、支持角度制御手段7は人体支持手段3の上半身支持部1を回動させることによって、上半身支持部1と下半身支持部2との間の角度を調整するものとして形成したが、下半身支持部2を回動させるように形成してもよい。また支持角度制御手段7は、上半身支持部1の上面を変形させることによって、上半身支持部1と下半身支持部2との間の角度を調整するものとして形成するようにしてもよい。例えば図3に示すように、上半身支持部1の上面部内にエアーバッグを内蔵しておき、エアーバッグを膨らませることによって上半身支持部1の上面を変形させ、人体Fの上半身を起こして頭部が足元より下がらないようにすることができる。
【0018】
図4及び図5の実施の形態は、人体Fにピッチング方向の往復揺動を与えることができるリクライニング椅子として人体支持手段3を形成するようにしてある。人体支持手段3は主に人体Fの上半身を支持する上半身支持部1と、主に下半身を支持する下半身支持部2とから形成されるが、下半身支持部2は主に臀部と大腿部を支持する座部8と、主に下腿部を支持するフットレスト部9とから形成してある。上半身支持部1は座部8の一端に回動軸21で、フットレスト部9は座部8の他端に回動軸22でそれぞれ上下方向に回動自在に連結してある。各回動軸21,22は電動で駆動されるようになっており、この回動軸21,22によって支持角度制御手段7が形成されるものであって、座部8に対して上半身支持部1やフットレスト部9の角度調整ができるようにしてある。また下半身支持部2の座部8には角度センサ6が設けてあり、人体支持手段3をピッチング揺動させる際の座部8の揺動角度、すなわち座部8と床面17との間の角度を測定するようにしてある。
【0019】
そして図4の実施の形態では、基台4に一対の吊り下げ棒19の上端を回転軸18で枢支して垂下し、人体支持手段3の長手方向の略中央部において座部8の両側端にそれぞれ吊り下げ棒19の下端部を固定することによって、人体支持手段3をその長手方向へ揺動自在な状態で支持してある。加振手段5はモーターでクランク運動などをするように作動されるロッド20を具備して形成されるものであり、このロッド20を人体支持手段3に連結して、加振手段5を作動させることによって人体支持手段3をピッチング揺動させるようにしてある。
【0020】
また図5の実施の形態では、人体支持手段3の座部8の両側に垂下した脚片24の下端に前後方向の連結片25を設け、基台4の上側に人体支持手段3を配置すると共に、基台4の上端に前後方向に設けた固定連結片27の前端と連結片25の前端の間に前部支持リンク28を、固定連結片27の後端と連結片25の後端の間に後部支持リンク29をそれぞれ枢支連結してあり、人体支持手段3をその長手方向へ揺動自在に支持してある。また加振手段(図5に図示省略)が人体支持手段3に連結してあり、加振手段5を作動させることによって人体支持手段3をピッチング揺動させるようにしてある。
【0021】
図6はリクライニング椅子として人体支持手段3を形成するようにした実施の形態の一例を示すものであり、人体支持手段3の下半身支持部2を座部8とフットレスト部9とから形成すると共に、上半身支持部1を主に人体Fの頭部を支持するヘッドレスト部31と主に人体Fの体幹部(背中)を支持する背もたれ部32とで形成するようにしてある。背もたれ部32にはさらにアームレスト33が設けてある。また人体支持手段3の上半身支持部1の背もたれ部32やフットレスト部9を座部8に対して支持角度制御手段7で角度制御する機構や、人体支持手段3を揺動させる機構は、図4や図5のものと同様に形成することができる。
【0022】
そしてこのようなリクライニング椅子型の人体支持手段3によって形成されるリラックス装置にあって、人体支持手段3の上に人体Fが腰掛けた状態で、加振手段5を作動させて人体支持手段3を揺動させることによって、人体支持手段3に腰掛けた人体Fをピッチング揺動させ、人体Fをリラックス状態や睡眠状態に導くことができる。ここで、ピッチング揺動角度が前方(足先方向)に大きくなるにつれて、人体Fの足先が高く頭部が低くなり、ピッチング揺動角度が所定角度θを超えると図6(b)に示すように、床面17を基準として人体Fの頭部が足先よりも下になってしまう。
【0023】
そこで、図7の実施の形態では、このように図6(b)の角度まで人体支持手段3を傾斜させながらピッチング揺動させるときには、支持角度制御手段7で下半身支持部2のフットレスト部9の角度を調整することによって、床面17から見て足先が頭部よりも上になることがないように制御を行なうようにしてある。すなわち、角度センサ6で測定される人体支持手段3の下半身支持部2の座部8の揺動角度が、足元が頭部よりも高くなる角度になると、これに連動して支持角度制御手段7を作動させ、フットレスト部9を下方へ回動させるように角度調整することによって足先が下方へ向くようにし、頭部が足元よりも低くならないようにしてある。このようにフットレスト部9を回動させて人体Fのうち、足先のみを下方へ向けるようにすれば、人体支持手段3上の人体Fの腹部の角度を変えるようなことがなく、人体Fの姿勢が腹部に負担がかかる無理な姿勢になることがなくなるものである。
【0024】
また図8の実施の形態では、支持角度制御手段7で上半身支持部1の角度を調整することによって、床面17から見て足先が頭部よりも上になることがないように制御を行なうようにしてある。すなわち、角度センサ6で測定される人体支持手段3の下半身支持部2の座部8の揺動角度が、足元が頭部よりも高くなる角度になると、これに連動して支持角度制御手段7を作動させ、上半身支持部1を起こすように回動角度を調整することによって頭部を上方へ持ち上げ、足元よりも頭部が低くならないようにしてある。さらに図9の実施の形態では、上半身支持部1の上面部内に支持角度制御手段7としてエアーバッグを内蔵しておき、エアーバッグを膨らませることによって上半身支持部1の上面を変形させ、人体Fの上半身を起こして頭部が足元より下がらないようにしてある。これらのように上半身支持部1の角度を調整する場合には、座部8の角度を人体Fの腹部に負担がかかり難い角度に調節したり、アームレスト33の角度を肘に負担がかかり難い角度に調節したりするようにするのがよく、人体Fの頭部と足先の高さに関係しない部位であっても人体Fを無理のない姿勢で保持するために人体支持手段3を角度変化できるようにするのがよい。
【0025】
図10の実施の形態では、支持角度制御手段7で上半身支持部1を上方へ回動させる角度調整をすると同時に、支持角度制御手段7で下半身支持部2のフットレスト部9を下方へ回動させる角度調整することによって、床面17から見て足先が頭部よりも上になることがないように制御を行なうようにしてある。このように人体Fの頭部を持ち上げると共に足先を下げるようにすれば、人体支持手段3のピッチング揺動角度をさらに大きくした場合にも、足先が頭部よりも上になることがないよう制御を容易に行なうことができるものである。
【0026】
また図11(a)に示すように、ピッチング揺動角度が後方(頭上方向)に大きくなると、人体Fが前方(足先)へずり落ちるような感覚を与えることになるが、この場合には、図11(b)のように、角度センサ6で測定される人体支持手段3の下半身支持部2の座部8の揺動角度に連動して、支持角度制御手段7で上半身支持部1を下方へ回動させる角度調整をすると同時に、支持角度制御手段7で下半身支持部2のフットレスト部9を上方へ回動させる角度調整することによって、前方へずり落ちる感覚を催させないようにすることができるものである。
【0027】
【発明の効果】
上記のように本発明は、主に人体の上半身を支持する上半身支持部と、主に下半身を支持する下半身支持部とからなる人体支持手段と、この人体支持手段を揺動自在に支持する基台と、人体支持手段にピッチング揺動を与える加振手段と、人体支持手段のピッチング揺動角度を測定する角度センサと、角度センサで測定される揺動角度に連動して作動し、上記加振手段で人体支持手段をピッチング揺動させる際に、人体支持手段に支持される人体の足先が頭部よりも上方位置にならないように、上半身支持部と下半身支持部の少なくとも一方の角度を調整することにより上半身支持部と下半身支持部との間の角度を調整する支持角度制御手段とを具備するので、人体支持手段の揺動角度を大きくしても頭部が足元よりも低くならないようにすることができ、ピッチング揺動幅を大きくしても不快感を感じさせないようにして、人体をよりスムーズにリラックス状態に導くことができるものである。
【0028】
また請求項2の発明は、主に人体の上半身を支持する上半身支持部と、主に下半身を支持する下半身支持部とからなる人体支持手段と、この人体支持手段を揺動自在に支持する基台と、人体支持手段にピッチング揺動を与える加振手段と、人体支持手段のピッチング揺動角度を測定する角度センサとを具備し、下半身支持部は、主に臀部と大腿部を支持する座部と、主に下腿部を支持するフットレスト部とからなり、角度センサで測定される揺動角度に連動して作動し、上記加振手段で人体支持手段をピッチング揺動させる際に、人体支持手段に支持される人体の足先が頭部よりも上方位置にならないようにフットレスト部の角度を調整する支持角度制御手段を具備するため、フットレスト部の角度調整によって、人体支持手段の揺動角度を大きくしても頭部が足元よりも低くならないようにすることができ、ピッチング揺動幅を大きくしても不快感を感じさせないようにして、人体をよりスムーズにリラックス状態に導くことができるものである。
また、請求項3の発明は、上記支持角度制御手段が、フットレスト部の角度と共に上半身支持部の角度も、人体の足先が頭部よりも上方位置にならないように調整するものであるため、上半身支持部やフットレスト部の角度調整によって、人体支持手段の揺動角度を大きくしても頭部が足元よりも低くならないようにすることができ、ピッチング揺動幅を大きくしても不快感を感じさせないようにして、人体をよりスムーズにリラックス状態に導くことができるものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施の形態の一例を示すものであり、(a),(b)はそれぞれ正面図である。
【図2】同上の実施の形態の一例での頭部が足先より低くなる状態を示す正面図である。
【図3】本発明の実施の形態の他の一例を示す正面図である。
【図4】本発明の実施の形態の他の一例を示す斜視図である。
【図5】本発明の実施の形態の他の一例を示す斜視図である。
【図6】本発明の実施の形態の他の一例を示すものであり、(a),(b)はそれぞれ正面図である。
【図7】同上の実施の形態の一例での、足先を頭部より低くなるようにした状態を示す正面図である。
【図8】同上の実施の形態の一例での、頭部を足先より高くなるようにした状態を示す正面図である。
【図9】同上の実施の形態の一例での、頭部を足先より高くなるようにした状態を示す正面図である。
【図10】同上の実施の形態の一例での、頭部を足先より高くなるようにした状態を示す正面図である。
【図11】本発明の実施の形態の他の一例を示すものであり、(a),(b)はそれぞれ正面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 上半身支持部
2 下半身支持部
3 人体支持手段
4 基台
5 加振手段
6 角度センサ
7 支持角度制御手段
8 座部
9 フットレスト部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a relaxation device that guides a human body to a relaxed state or a sleep state by providing reciprocal swing in the pitching direction.
[0002]
[Prior art]
It is known that the human body can be relaxed by reciprocating rocking in the pitching direction (vertical direction of the human body, that is, the front-rear direction of the human body), and a relaxation device applying such pitching rocking has been provided. And various ingenuity has been elaborated.
[0003]
For example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-137626, the acceleration of oscillation gradually decreases with the passage of time, the number of oscillations, or the degree of relaxation within an oscillation range in which the vicinity of the waist of the human body is not lifted backward. To make it work. Further, the applicant of the present application is Japanese Patent Application No. 10-212111 in which the oscillation frequency is varied within an oscillation frequency fluctuation range of 0.2 Hz or less. There is provided an apparatus in which the direction of acceleration of oscillation is changed twice or more in at least one of the forward path and the return path in one reciprocating operation.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Each of the above relaxation devices is designed to oscillate within a small range of oscillating width, and the oscillating motion range is limited. Large, some users may prefer a large swinging range, and may want to increase the swinging range for the purpose of giving a pleasant sense of swinging.
[0005]
However, when pitching rocking with a large rocking width, the head of the human body may become lower than the toes when swinging at a large angle, which causes discomfort and prevents relaxation. It will occur.
[0006]
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and provides a relax device capable of guiding a human body to a relaxed state more smoothly without causing discomfort even if the swinging width is increased. It is intended.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The relax device according to the present invention comprises a human body support means 3 mainly comprising an upper body support part 1 for mainly supporting the upper body of the human body and a lower body support part 2 for mainly supporting the lower body, and the human body support means 3 can be swung freely. A base 4 supported on the body, an excitation means 5 for giving pitching fluctuation to the human body support means 3, an angle sensor 6 for measuring the pitching fluctuation angle of the human body support means 3, and an oscillation measured by the angle sensor 6. The upper body is operated in conjunction with the angle so that the toes of the human body supported by the human body support means 3 are not positioned above the head when the human body support means 3 is pitched and swung by the vibration means 5. And a support angle control means 7 for adjusting an angle between the upper body support part 1 and the lower body support part 2 by adjusting an angle of at least one of the support part 1 and the lower body support part 2. To do.
[0008]
The invention of claim 2 is a human body support means 3 mainly comprising an upper body support part 1 for mainly supporting the upper body of the human body and a lower body support part 2 for mainly supporting the lower body, and the human body support means 3 can be swung freely. The body support means 4, the vibration support means 5 for giving pitching swing to the human body support means 3, and the angle sensor 6 for measuring the pitching swing angle of the human body support means 3, It consists mainly of a seat 8 that supports the buttocks and thighs, and a footrest 9 that mainly supports the crus, and operates in conjunction with the swing angle measured by the angle sensor 6. Support angle control means for adjusting the angle of the footrest portion 9 so that the toes of the human body supported by the human body support means 3 are not positioned above the head when the human body support means 3 is pitched and swung by the means 5. der which is characterized by comprising comprises a 7 .
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect, the support angle control means 7 is configured such that the angle of the upper body support portion 1 as well as the angle of the footrest portion 9 is such that the toes of the human body are not positioned above the head. It is a thing characterized by adjusting to.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
[0010]
The human body support means 3 that swings and pitches while supporting the human body is not particularly limited as long as it provides a relaxed feeling by pitching and swinging, but a simple bed type, a mat type, a chair type, and the like are conceivable.
[0011]
In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the human body support means 3 capable of giving the human body F reciprocal swing in the pitching direction is formed in a bed type, and the human body support means 3 mainly supports the upper body of the human body F. The upper body support part 1 and the lower body support part 2 that mainly support the lower body are formed. The lower body support portion 2 is fixed on the base plate 16, and the upper body support portion 1 is mounted on the base plate 16 so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction with the end on the lower body support portion 2 side as a rotation center. It is.
[0012]
A pair of suspending rods 19 whose upper ends are pivotally supported by a rotating shaft 18 are suspended from the base 4 installed on the floor surface 17, and are suspended from both side ends of the human body support means 3 in the substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction. By fixing the lower end portion of the lowering bar 19, the human body support means 3 is supported in a swingable manner in its longitudinal direction. The vibration means 5 includes a rod 20 that is actuated so as to perform a crank motion by a motor. The rod 20 is connected to the base plate 16 of the human body support means 3. As shown in 1 (a) and 1 (b), the body support means 3 is pitched and swung by operating the vibration means 5.
[0013]
In addition, an angle sensor 6 is provided in the lower body support portion 2 of the human body support means 3, and the swing angle of the lower body support portion 2 when the human body support means 3 is pitched and swung, that is, the lower body support portion 2 and the floor surface 17. The angle θ is measured. The angle sensor 6 is not particularly limited, but various displacement sensors can be used. Further, the upper body support portion 1 of the human body support means 3 is provided with a support angle control means 7 formed by using a spring, a plunger mechanism or the like, and the rising angle of the upper body support portion 1 from the base 4 is determined by this. It is controlled by the support angle control means 7. The support angle control means 7 is operated in conjunction with the pitching swing angle of the human body support means 3 measured by the angle sensor 6.
[0014]
In the relax device formed as described above, when the human body support means 3 is swung by operating the vibration means 5 with the human body F lying on the human body support means 3, the human body support means 3 And the pitching rocking | rocking of the same motion seeing from the base 4 can be given with respect to the human body F supported by the human body support means 3, and the human body F can be guide | induced to a relaxation state or a sleep state. Here, as the pitching swing angle increases forward (toe direction), the foot of the human body F becomes higher and the head becomes lower, and when the pitching swing angle exceeds a predetermined angle, as shown in FIG. The head of the human body F is below the toes with respect to the surface 17. At this time, the user looks like looking up at his / her foot from below, which may cause a sense of slipping backward (overhead direction). There is a high possibility of discomfort such as fear.
[0015]
Therefore, when the human body support means 3 is tilted and swung to the same angle as in FIG. 2, the angle of the upper body support portion 1 is adjusted by the support angle control means 7 so that the foot is viewed from the floor surface 17. Control is performed so that the tip does not become higher than the head. That is, when the swing angle of the lower body support portion 2 of the human body support means 3 measured by the angle sensor 6 becomes an angle at which the foot is higher than the head, the support angle control means 7 is operated in conjunction with this, As shown in FIG. 1B, the head is lifted upward by adjusting the rotation angle so as to raise the upper body support portion 1 so that the head does not become lower than the feet. The timing at which the angle of the lower body support portion 2 is changed by the support angle control means 7 may be changed gradually in conjunction with the swing angle detected by the angle sensor 6. The change may be started when the detected swing angle exceeds a predetermined value. Further, it may be determined in advance so that the angle adjustment by the support angle control means 7 is performed step by step corresponding to the swing angle detected by the angle sensor 6.
[0016]
However, the speed of the angle change of the human body support means 3 adjusted by the support angle control means 7 should not prevent the person sleeping on the human body support means 3 from relaxing. If the angle formed by the upper body support part 1 and the lower body support part 2 changes so much as to prevent the toes from being above the head, the human body F on the human body support means 3 is changed to the abdomen. Since the uncomfortable posture is burdensome and unpleasant feeling is strengthened, the range in which the angle between the upper body support portion 1 and the lower body support portion 2 is changed maintains a shape that can hold the human body F in an unreasonable posture. It is necessary to set the range.
[0017]
In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the support angle control means 7 is formed so as to adjust the angle between the upper body support section 1 and the lower body support section 2 by rotating the upper body support section 1 of the human body support means 3. However, you may form so that the lower body support part 2 may be rotated. Further, the support angle control means 7 may be formed so as to adjust the angle between the upper body support part 1 and the lower body support part 2 by deforming the upper surface of the upper body support part 1. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, an air bag is built in the upper surface portion of the upper body support portion 1, and the upper surface of the upper body support portion 1 is deformed by inflating the air bag so that the upper body of the human body F is raised and the head is raised. Can be kept below the feet.
[0018]
In the embodiment of FIGS. 4 and 5, the human body support means 3 is formed as a reclining chair that can give the human body F reciprocal swing in the pitching direction. The human body support means 3 is mainly composed of an upper body support portion 1 that supports the upper body of the human body F and a lower body support portion 2 that mainly supports the lower body. The lower body support portion 2 mainly includes the buttocks and thighs. It is formed of a seat portion 8 that supports and a footrest portion 9 that mainly supports the lower leg portion. The upper body support portion 1 is connected to one end of the seat portion 8 with a rotation shaft 21, and the footrest portion 9 is connected to the other end of the seat portion 8 with a rotation shaft 22 so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction. Each of the rotating shafts 21 and 22 is electrically driven. A supporting angle control means 7 is formed by the rotating shafts 21 and 22, and the upper body support portion 1 with respect to the seat portion 8. And the angle of the footrest portion 9 can be adjusted. In addition, an angle sensor 6 is provided at the seat 8 of the lower body support 2, and the swing angle of the seat 8 when the human body support means 3 is pivoted, that is, between the seat 8 and the floor surface 17. The angle is measured.
[0019]
In the embodiment of FIG. 4, the upper ends of a pair of suspending rods 19 are pivotally supported on a base 4 by a rotating shaft 18 and suspended from both sides of the seat 8 at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the human body support means 3. By fixing the lower end portion of the hanging rod 19 to each end, the human body support means 3 is supported so as to be swingable in the longitudinal direction. The vibration means 5 is formed by including a rod 20 that is operated so as to perform a crank motion by a motor. The rod 20 is connected to the human body support means 3 to operate the vibration means 5. Accordingly, the human body support means 3 is caused to swing by pitching.
[0020]
Further, in the embodiment of FIG. 5, the connecting piece 25 in the front-rear direction is provided at the lower end of the leg piece 24 that hangs down on both sides of the seat portion 8 of the human body support means 3, and the human body support means 3 is disposed above the base 4. At the same time, a front support link 28 is provided between the front end of the fixed connecting piece 27 and the front end of the connecting piece 25 provided at the upper end of the base 4 in the front-rear direction. The rear support links 29 are pivotally connected to each other, and the human body support means 3 is supported so as to be swingable in the longitudinal direction. Further, a vibration means (not shown in FIG. 5) is connected to the human body support means 3, and the human body support means 3 is pitched and swung by operating the vibration means 5.
[0021]
FIG. 6 shows an example of an embodiment in which the human body support means 3 is formed as a reclining chair. The lower body support portion 2 of the human body support means 3 is formed of a seat portion 8 and a footrest portion 9, and The upper body support portion 1 is formed of a headrest portion 31 that mainly supports the head of the human body F and a backrest portion 32 that mainly supports the trunk (back) of the human body F. An armrest 33 is further provided on the backrest 32. Further, a mechanism for controlling the angle of the backrest portion 32 and footrest portion 9 of the upper body support portion 1 of the human body support means 3 with respect to the seat portion 8 by the support angle control means 7 and a mechanism for swinging the human body support means 3 are shown in FIG. And can be formed in the same manner as in FIG.
[0022]
And in the relaxation apparatus formed by such a reclining chair type human body support means 3, the human body support means 3 is operated by operating the vibration means 5 while the human body F is seated on the human body support means 3. By swinging, the human body F sitting on the human body support means 3 can be pitched and swinged, and the human body F can be led to a relaxed state or a sleep state. Here, as the pitching swing angle increases forward (toe direction), the toe of the human body F becomes higher and the head becomes lower, and when the pitching swing angle exceeds a predetermined angle θ, it is shown in FIG. In this way, the head of the human body F is below the toes with respect to the floor surface 17.
[0023]
Therefore, in the embodiment of FIG. 7, when the human body support means 3 is pitched and swung to the angle of FIG. 6B in this way, the support angle control means 7 uses the footrest part 9 of the lower body support part 2. By adjusting the angle, control is performed so that the toes do not rise above the head when viewed from the floor surface 17. That is, when the swing angle of the seat portion 8 of the lower body support portion 2 of the human body support means 3 measured by the angle sensor 6 becomes an angle at which the foot is higher than the head, the support angle control means 7 is interlocked with this. And the angle of the footrest 9 is adjusted so that the footrest 9 is rotated downward, so that the tip of the foot is directed downward, so that the head does not become lower than the foot. If the footrest portion 9 is thus rotated so that only the tip of the human body F is directed downward, the angle of the abdomen of the human body F on the human body support means 3 is not changed, and the human body F This prevents the posture from becoming an unreasonable posture that places a burden on the abdomen.
[0024]
In the embodiment of FIG. 8, the support angle control means 7 adjusts the angle of the upper body support portion 1 so that the foot tip does not rise above the head when viewed from the floor surface 17. I do it. That is, when the swing angle of the seat portion 8 of the lower body support portion 2 of the human body support means 3 measured by the angle sensor 6 becomes an angle at which the foot is higher than the head, the support angle control means 7 is interlocked with this. The head is lifted upward by adjusting the rotation angle so as to raise the upper body support portion 1 so that the head does not become lower than the feet. Further, in the embodiment of FIG. 9, an air bag is incorporated as the support angle control means 7 in the upper surface portion of the upper body support portion 1, and the upper surface of the upper body support portion 1 is deformed by inflating the air bag so that the human body F The upper body is raised so that the head does not fall below the feet. When the angle of the upper body support portion 1 is adjusted as described above, the angle of the seat portion 8 is adjusted to an angle at which the load on the abdomen of the human body F is not easily applied, or the angle of the armrest 33 is set at an angle at which the load on the elbow is not easily applied. The human body support means 3 can be adjusted to change the angle in order to hold the human body F in a comfortable posture even if it is not related to the height of the head and toes of the human body F. It is good to be able to do it.
[0025]
In the embodiment of FIG. 10, the support angle control means 7 adjusts the angle by which the upper body support portion 1 is rotated upward, and at the same time, the support angle control means 7 rotates the footrest portion 9 of the lower body support portion 2 downward. By adjusting the angle, control is performed so that the toes do not rise above the head when viewed from the floor surface 17. If the head of the human body F is lifted and the tip of the foot is lowered in this manner, the tip of the foot does not rise above the head even when the pitching swing angle of the human body support means 3 is further increased. Thus, the control can be easily performed.
[0026]
Further, as shown in FIG. 11A, when the pitching swing angle increases backward (overhead direction), the human body F is given a feeling of sliding forward (toes), but in this case, As shown in FIG. 11 (b), the upper body support portion 1 is moved downward by the support angle control means 7 in conjunction with the swing angle of the seat portion 8 of the lower body support portion 2 of the human body support means 3 measured by the angle sensor 6. At the same time as adjusting the angle of turning to the right, the angle of turning the footrest part 9 of the lower body support part 2 with the support angle control means 7 can be adjusted so as not to cause a feeling of sliding forward. It is.
[0027]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the present invention provides a human body support means mainly composed of an upper body support portion that supports the upper body of the human body and a lower body support portion that mainly supports the lower body, and a base that swingably supports the human body support means. A table, an excitation means for applying a pitching oscillation to the human body support means, an angle sensor for measuring the pitching oscillation angle of the human body support means, and the above-mentioned excitation, operating in conjunction with the oscillation angle measured by the angle sensor. When pitching and swinging the human body support means with the vibration means, at least one angle of the upper body support part and the lower body support part is set so that the toes of the human body supported by the human body support means are not positioned above the head. Since the support angle control means for adjusting the angle between the upper body support part and the lower body support part by adjusting is provided, the head does not become lower than the feet even if the swing angle of the human body support means is increased. To It can also increase the pitching swing width so as not to feel discomfort, but that can lead to the human body more smoothly to the relaxed state.
[0028]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a human body support means mainly comprising an upper body support part for mainly supporting the upper body of the human body and a lower body support part for mainly supporting the lower body, and a base for swingably supporting the human body support means. A table, an excitation means for giving pitching swing to the human body support means, and an angle sensor for measuring a pitching swing angle of the human body support means, and the lower body support portion mainly supports the buttocks and thighs It consists of a seat part and a footrest part that mainly supports the lower leg part, and operates in conjunction with the swing angle measured by the angle sensor, and when the body support means is pitched and swung by the vibration means, Since there is provided a support angle control means for adjusting the angle of the footrest portion so that the toes of the human body supported by the human body support means are not positioned above the head, the human body support means is swung by adjusting the angle of the footrest portion. Moving angle The head can be kept lower than the feet even when it is rubbed, and the human body can be led to a relaxed state more smoothly by avoiding discomfort even if the pitching swing width is increased. is there.
Further, in the invention of claim 3, the support angle control means adjusts the angle of the upper body support part together with the angle of the footrest part so that the toes of the human body are not positioned above the head. By adjusting the angle of the upper body support part and footrest part, even if the swing angle of the human body support means is increased, the head can be prevented from becoming lower than the feet, and even if the pitching swing width is increased, discomfort is felt. It is possible to guide the human body to a relaxed state more smoothly without making it feel.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 shows an example of an embodiment of the present invention, and (a) and (b) are front views, respectively.
FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state in which the head in the example of the embodiment is lower than the toes.
FIG. 3 is a front view showing another example of the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing another example of the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another example of the embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 6A and 6B show another example of the embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 6A and 6B are front views, respectively. FIGS.
FIG. 7 is a front view showing a state in which the toes are made lower than the head in an example of the embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a front view showing a state where the head is made higher than the toes in an example of the embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a front view showing a state where the head is made higher than the toes in an example of the embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a front view showing a state where the head is made higher than the toes in an example of the embodiment;
FIG. 11 shows another example of the embodiment of the present invention, and (a) and (b) are front views.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Upper body support part 2 Lower body support part 3 Human body support means 4 Base 5 Excitation means 6 Angle sensor 7 Support angle control means 8 Seat part 9 Footrest part

Claims (3)

主に人体の上半身を支持する上半身支持部と、主に下半身を支持する下半身支持部とからなる人体支持手段と、この人体支持手段を揺動自在に支持する基台と、人体支持手段にピッチング揺動を与える加振手段と、人体支持手段のピッチング揺動角度を測定する角度センサと、角度センサで測定される揺動角度に連動して作動し、上記加振手段で人体支持手段をピッチング揺動させる際に、人体支持手段に支持される人体の足先が頭部よりも上方位置にならないように、上半身支持部と下半身支持部の少なくとも一方の角度を調整することにより上半身支持部と下半身支持部との間の角度を調整する支持角度制御手段とを具備して成ることを特徴とするリラックス装置。Human body support means mainly comprising an upper body support part for mainly supporting the upper body of the human body, a lower body support part for mainly supporting the lower body, a base for swingably supporting the human body support means, and pitching to the human body support means An oscillating means for oscillating, an angle sensor for measuring the pitching oscillating angle of the human body supporting means, and operating in conjunction with the oscillating angle measured by the angle sensor, and pitching the human body supporting means by the oscillating means By adjusting the angle of at least one of the upper body support portion and the lower body support portion so that the toes of the human body supported by the human body support means are not positioned above the head when swinging, the upper body support portion A relax device comprising: a support angle control means for adjusting an angle between the lower body support portion and the lower body support portion . 主に人体の上半身を支持する上半身支持部と、主に下半身を支持する下半身支持部とからなる人体支持手段と、この人体支持手段を揺動自在に支持する基台と、人体支持手段にピッチング揺動を与える加振手段と、人体支持手段のピッチング揺動角度を測定する角度センサとを具備し、下半身支持部は、主に臀部と大腿部を支持する座部と、主に下腿部を支持するフットレスト部とからなり、角度センサで測定される揺動角度に連動して作動し、上記加振手段で人体支持手段をピッチング揺動させる際に、人体支持手段に支持される人体の足先が頭部よりも上方位置にならないようにフットレスト部の角度を調整する支持角度制御手段を具備して成ることを特徴とするリラックス装置。 Human body support means mainly comprising an upper body support part for mainly supporting the upper body of the human body, a lower body support part for mainly supporting the lower body, a base for swingably supporting the human body support means, and pitching to the human body support means And an angle sensor for measuring a pitching swing angle of the human body support means. The lower body support part mainly includes a seat part that supports the buttocks and thighs, and mainly the lower leg. A human body that is supported by the human body support means when the human body support means is pitched and swung by the vibration means, which operates in conjunction with the swing angle measured by the angle sensor. relaxation device feet of characterized by comprising comprises a support angle control means for adjusting the angles of the full Ttoresuto portion so as not to a position above the head. 上記支持角度制御手段が、フットレスト部の角度と共に上半身支持部の角度も、人体の足先が頭部よりも上方位置にならないように調整するものであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のリラックス装置。The said support angle control means adjusts the angle of an upper body support part with the angle of a footrest part so that the toe of a human body may not be in an upper position rather than a head. Relaxing device.
JP2000007111A 2000-01-14 2000-01-14 Relaxation equipment Expired - Lifetime JP3780792B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2189082A1 (en) 2008-11-25 2010-05-26 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Relaxation apparatus

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013066743A (en) * 2008-09-25 2013-04-18 Panasonic Corp Relaxation device
JP5155138B2 (en) * 2008-09-25 2013-02-27 パナソニック株式会社 Relaxation equipment
JP2011004921A (en) * 2009-06-25 2011-01-13 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Relaxation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2189082A1 (en) 2008-11-25 2010-05-26 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Relaxation apparatus

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