JP3780452B2 - End seal device for horizontal bag making and filling machine - Google Patents

End seal device for horizontal bag making and filling machine Download PDF

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JP3780452B2
JP3780452B2 JP2001218762A JP2001218762A JP3780452B2 JP 3780452 B2 JP3780452 B2 JP 3780452B2 JP 2001218762 A JP2001218762 A JP 2001218762A JP 2001218762 A JP2001218762 A JP 2001218762A JP 3780452 B2 JP3780452 B2 JP 3780452B2
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seal
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勲 齋藤
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株式会社フジキカイ
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、横型製袋充填機におけるエンドシール装置に関し、更に詳細には、筒状フィルムの移送と共にその移送向きへ移動しつつ対向的に近接・離間移動する一対のシール部材により、筒状フィルムを両側から挟圧してエンドシールするエンドシール装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
横型製袋充填機は、製袋器により帯状から筒状に成形されながら水平に移送されるフィルム中に物品を順次供給すると共に、前記フィルムにおける側縁部の重合面にセンターシールを施し、更に筒状となったフィルム内の隣り合う物品間にエンドシール・切断を施すことにより、所謂ピロー包装体を製造し得るようになっている。
【0003】
前記横型製袋充填機に配設されるエンドシール・切断を施すエンドシール装置は、例えば特開平7−267203号公報に開示される如く、筒状フィルムの移送路を挟む両側方に対向して配置した一対の支持板間にシール部材を配設した2組のシール組を、各シール部材が移送路を挟んで上下に対向するように配置すると共に、両シール部材を互いに対向した状態を保持したまま円運動させる構成が採用される。そして、両シール部材を当接させることによって筒状フィルムを挟持した状態で、該両シール部材を筒状フィルムの移送方向に沿って同期的に移動してエンドシールを施すと共に該フィルムを切断した後、相互に離間して後退し、再び相互に当接して移動する運動を繰返す、所謂ボックスモーションを行なわせるよう構成されている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
前記横型製袋充填機では、エンドシール装置のフィルム移送方向上流側および下流側にベルトコンベヤ等の移送機構を設けて、該シール装置への物品および筒状フィルムの移送を行なうと共に、シール部材によりエンドシールが施されて切断された筒状フィルム(包装体)の搬出を行なっている。また横型製袋充填機は、オペレータがフィルム移送路の一方の側方に位置して、その操作やメンテナンスを行なうように構成されている。しかしながら前述したエンドシール装置では、オペレータが位置する側にも前記一対の支持板等の一方があるため、前記移送機構を含むエンドシール装置に対する清掃等のメンテナンスが行ない難い点が指摘される。
【0005】
【発明の目的】
本発明は、従来の技術に係るエンドシール装置に内在している前記課題に鑑み、これを好適に解決するべく提案されたものであって、メンテナンスを容易または不要とし得る横型製袋充填機におけるエンドシール装置を提供することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記課題を克服し、所期の目的を達成するため本発明は、
物品が充填された筒状フィルムの移送路を挟んで対向して配設され、該筒状フィルムの移送と共にその移送向きへ移動しつつ対向的に近接・離間移動する一対のシール部材により、筒状フィルム内の隣り合う物品間にエンドシールを施す横型製袋充填機におけるエンドシール装置において、
前記筒状フィルムの移送路の側方に配設され、該移送路に向けた前後に離間して対向配置した前枠部材と後枠部材の夫々に回転軸心が一致するよう一体回転可能に支持され一対の第1回転体からな第1回転体対と、
前記各枠部材において第1回転体対の下方に所定間隔離間して回転軸心が一致するよう一体回転可能に支持され一対の第2回転体からなる第2回転体対と、
前記各回転体対における夫々の回転軸心から偏心した位置に回動可能に片持支持され、前記移送路に臨むよう水平に延出する支持部を備えた一対の支持部材と、
前記各支持部材における支持部の夫々に、シール面を対向して配設したシール部材と、
前記後枠部材の外側方に配設され、前記第1 , 第2回転体対を互いに反対向きに回転駆動する回転伝達部材と、
前記支持部材における前記後枠部材より外側方に突出する突出部と、一方の支持部材の突出部に一体回動するよう配設した軸受と、他方の支持部材の突出部に一体回動するよう配設すると共に、前記軸受にスライド可能に挿通されるスライド軸との夫々を有し、前記第1 , 第2回転体対の回転に伴い前記シール部材を相互に近接・離間し得るよう構成したことを特徴とする。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に、本発明に係る横型製袋充填機におけるエンドシール装置につき、好適な実施例を挙げて、添付図面を参照しながら説明する。なお実施例において、筒状フィルムの水平な移送方向と水平に直交する方向を前後方向と指称し、筒状フィルムの移送路に対してその前側にオペレータが位置するものとする。
【0009】
図1および図2は、本発明の実施例に係る横型製袋充填機におけるエンドシール装置の全体構成を示すものであって、四角枠状に形成された機枠10におけるフィルム移送方向の上流側に、第1移送コンベヤ(移送コンベヤ)11が配設されると共に、その下流側に、第1移送コンベヤ11と移送レベルを一致させた第2移送コンベヤ(移送コンベヤ)12が直列に配設されている。そして、両コンベヤ11,12の対向する端部間に、フィルム移送方向に移動すると共に、上下方向に互いに近接・離間移動(開閉作動)する上側の第1シール部材(シール部材)13と下側の第2シール部材(シール部材)14とを備えたエンドシール装置15が配設される。
【0010】
前記エンドシール装置15の説明に先立ち、前記第1移送コンベヤ11および第2移送コンベヤ12の構成につき、簡単に説明する。エンドシール装置15の配設位置より上流側の機枠10の上部に、前後方向に所定間隔離間する一対の側板からなる第1固定フレーム16が配設される。また第1固定フレーム16の内側には、前記側板の離間間隔よりも小さい間隔で前後方向に離間して対向する一対の側板および上板から下方に開放するコ字状に形成された第1移動フレーム17が、第1固定フレーム16に対してフィルム移送方向への水平移動が可能に配設されている。更に、第1固定フレーム16に複数のプーリ16aが回動可能に枢支されると共に、第1移動フレーム17にも複数のプーリ17aが回動可能に枢支され、これらプーリ16a,17a間に第1無端ベルト18が走行可能に巻掛けられて第1移送コンベヤ11が構成される。前記第1固定フレーム16に配設されている所定位置のプーリ16aには、該フレーム16の下部に配設した第1モータ19が接続され、該モータ19によりプーリ16aを所要方向に回転することによって第1無端ベルト18が所要方向に走行するようになっている。
【0011】
前記第2移送コンベヤ12は、エンドシール装置15を挟んで前記第1移送コンベヤ11と略対称に構成されている。すなわち、機枠10の上部に、前後方向に所定間隔離間する一対の側板から構成される第2固定フレーム20が配設される。また第2固定フレーム20の内側に、前記側板の離間間隔よりも小さい間隔で前後方向に離間して対向する一対の側板および上板から下方に開放するコ字状に形成された第2移動フレーム21が、第2固定フレーム20に対してフィルム移送方向への水平移動が可能に配設されている。更に、第2固定フレーム20に複数のプーリ20aが回動可能に枢支されると共に、第2移動フレーム21にも複数のプーリ21aが回動可能に枢支され、これらプーリ20a,21a間に第2無端ベルト22が走行可能に巻掛けられて第2移送コンベヤ12が構成される。前記第2固定フレーム20に配設されている所定位置のプーリ20aには、該フレーム20の下部に配設した第2モータ23が接続され、該モータ23によりプーリ20aを所要方向に回転することによって第2無端ベルト22が所要方向に走行するようになっている。
【0012】
前記第1移送コンベヤ11では、第1無端ベルト18がフィルム移送速度と略同速で所要方向に走行されるよう設定されており、該無端ベルト18に載置された物品24が充填された筒状フィルム25は、エンドシール装置15に向けて移送される。また第2移送コンベヤ12では、第2無端ベルト22が第1無端ベルト18の走行速度よりも高速となるよう設定されており、エンドシール装置15の両シール部材13,14によりエンドシール・切断された先行の包装体を、後続の未包装体から確実に切離して排出し得るよう構成されている。
【0013】
また図1に示すように、前記第1移動フレーム17の下流端部に垂設した第1カム板26に、下方から上方に向けて第2移動フレーム側に近接する第1カム溝26aが形成されると共に、前記第2移動フレーム21の上流端部に垂設した第2カム板27に、下方から上方に向けて第1移動フレーム側に近接する第2カム溝27aが形成されている。そして、前記第2シール部材14を水平に支持する保持部材41(後述)に配設された上流側の第1ローラ28aが第1カム溝26aに摺動自在に嵌合し、下流側の第2ローラ28bが第2カム溝27aに摺動自在に嵌合されている。すなわち、第1移動フレーム17および第2移動フレーム21の前記シール部材13,14を指向するコンベヤ先端は、前記シール部材13,14のフィルム移送方向の動作と対応してフィルム移送方向へ移動し、第1移動フレーム17の先端は、前記シール部材13,14の上流側に、また第2移動フレーム21の先端は、前記シール部材13,14の下流側に常に位置するよう構成される。更に、第2シール部材14が最下点に位置した状態では、第1移動フレーム17と第2移動フレーム21とは相互に近接し、第2シール部材14の上昇移動と共に両ローラ28a,28bが上昇すると、第1移動フレーム17と第2移動フレーム21とは相互に離間して、前記シール部材13,14を指向するコンベヤ先端間に第2シール部材14のコンベヤ上方への移動を許容する隙間を形成するよう構成されている。なお、前記第1カム板26および第2カム板27は、対応する移動フレーム17,21における後側の側板にのみ配設され、両カム板26,27およびローラ28a,28bからなり、両移動フレーム17,21の先端を両シール部材13,14のフィルム移送方向の動作と対応して移動させると共に相対的に近接・離間移動させる開閉手段が、フィルム移送路の前側に臨まないようにしてある。
【0014】
次に、前記エンドシール装置15の構成につき説明する。前記第1移送コンベヤ11および第2移送コンベヤ12の配設位置に対して後側(図2の右側)に臨む機枠10に、枠状に形成された支持フレーム29が配設され、該支持フレーム29に枠体30が上下方向に移動可能に取付けられている。この枠体30は、図3に示す如く、前後方向に離間するよう対向して配設した一対の枠部材31,32から構成され、両枠部材31,32間には、その上方位置に第1回転体対33が配設されると共に、下方位置に第2回転体対34が配設される。第1回転体対33は、前側に臨む前枠部材31に回転可能に支持された前第1回転体(第1回転体)33aと、後側に臨む後枠部材32に回転可能に支持された後第1回転体(第1回転体)33bとからなり、両者33a,33bの回転軸心は水平に整列し、第1回転体対33における回転軸心の方向が前後方向に一致するよう設定されている。また、両回転体33a,33bの回転軸心から偏心した位置には、第1筒状体35が共通的に連結されて一体回転可能に構成される。また第2回転体対34は、第1回転体対33と同様に、前側に臨む前枠部材31に回転可能に支持された前第2回転体(第2回転体)34aと、後側に臨む後枠部材32に回転可能に支持された後第2回転体(第2回転体)34bとからなり、両者34a,34bの回転軸心は水平に整列し、第2回転体対34における回転軸心の方向が前後方向に一致するよう設定されると共に、両回転体34a,34bの回転軸心から偏心した位置に第2筒状体36が共通的に連結されて一体回転可能に構成されている。なお、第1回転体対33の回転軸心と第2回転体対34の回転軸心とは同一鉛直面上にあって平行となるよう設定される。更に、前記後第1回転体33bにおける後枠部材32から後側外方に突出する端部に第1従動歯車37が一体回転可能に配設されると共に、前記後第2回転体34bにおける後枠部材32から後側外方に突出する端部に第2従動歯車38が一体回転可能に配設してある。
【0015】
図3に示す如く、前記第1回転体対33における第1筒状体35には、前記第1シール部材13が配設される第1支持部材39の円柱状の軸部39aが前側から挿通されて回動可能に支持されるようになっている。この軸部39aの前側の端部に連設されて、第1筒状体35から回転軸心方向に沿って前側外方に延出して筒状フィルム25の移送路上方に臨む一方の突出部分としての角柱状の支持部39bの下面に、第1シール部材13が、そのシール面を筒状フィルム25の移送路を指向する下向き状態で配設される。また、前記第2回転体対34における第2筒状体36には、前記第2シール部材14が配設される第2支持部材40の円柱状の軸部40aが前側から挿通されて回動可能に支持される。この軸部40aの前側の端部に連設されて、第2筒状体36から回転軸心方向に沿って前側外方に延出して筒状フィルム25の移送路下方に延出する一方の突出部分としての角柱状の支持部40bの上面に、前記第1シール部材13とフィルム移送路を挟んで平行に対向する第2シール部材14が、保持部材41を介してそのシール面をフィルム移送路に指向させた上向き状態で配設される。各支持部材39,40の対応する回転体対33,34に対する回動軸心は、該回転体対33,34の枠部材31,32に対する回転軸心と平行で、該回動軸心の該回転軸心からの偏心量は、第1回転体対33と第2回転体対34とにおいて同一に設定されている。そして、前記一対の回転体対33,34を互いに反対向きに回転することにより、一対のシール部材13,14は、後述する姿勢保持機構53によりシール面を対向した姿勢を保ったまま互いに反対向きに同一回転半径で円運動されるようになっている。なお、前記一対のシール部材13,14の円運動軌跡は、所定区間において重なるよう設定され、この重合区間において両シール部材13,14が前記筒状フィルム25を挟んで当接した状態で下流側に向けて移動する際に、該フィルム25に所定圧力のもとでエンドシールを施すよう構成される。
【0016】
前記第1シール部材(一方のシール部材)13は、第1支持部材39の支持部39bに対して、前後方向に離間する一対のスライド支持手段としての支持軸42,42を介して、第2シール部材(他方のシール部材)14との対向方向である上下方向に移動可能に配設される。各支持軸42は、図4に示す如く、その下端が第1シール部材13にネジ止め固定されると共に、上部側が支持部39bに配設された案内筒43に摺動可能で、かつ下方への抜け止めがなされた状態で挿通されている。また案内筒43の上部を覆うように配設された蓋部材44の下面略中央に、支持軸42に穿設した収納穴42aに挿通されたガイドロッド45が垂設されると共に、該収納穴42aに内挿された弾性部材としての圧縮コイルバネ46の上端部がガイドロッド45の段部で規制されて、第1シール部材13を常には下向きに(第2シール部材14に向けて)付勢するよう構成されている。そしてこの圧縮コイルバネ46,46は、第1シール部材13と第2シール部材14とが当接した際に、該第1シール部材13の第1支持部材39側への退避を許容すると共に、第2シール部材14との間での所定の挟圧力を得るよう機能する。また、第1シール部材13にはカッタ47が配設され、第2シール部材14との当接時に筒状フィルム25の切断を行なうようになっている。
【0017】
図5に示す如く、前記第1支持部材39における軸部39aの後第1回転体33bから後側外方に突出する他方の突出部分としての端部39cに上連結部材48が前記第1回転体対33に対して第1支持部材39と一体的に回動可能に配設されると共に、該上連結部材48には、フィルム移送方向に離間して一対のスライド軸(軸)49,49の上端部が配設されている。両スライド軸49,49は、下方に向けて所定長さで平行に延在し、その下端部は下連結部材50により連結してある。また、前記第2支持部材40における軸部40aの後第2回転体34bから後側外方に突出する他方の突出部分としての端部40cに軸受ホルダ51が前記第2回転体対34に対して第2支持部材40と一体的に回動可能に配設されると共に、該軸受ホルダ51には、フィルム移送方向に離間して一対のスライド軸受(軸受)52,52が配設され、各スライド軸受52に対応するスライド軸49がスライド可能に挿通されている。そして、これらスライド軸49,49およびスライド軸受52,52から、前記第1および第2シール部材13,14を、円運動に際して一定の姿勢を保ったまま相互に近接・離間移動させるための姿勢保持機構53が構成される。
【0018】
前記後枠部材32における後第1回転体33bと後第2回転体34bとの配設位置の間に、作動軸54が内外方向に延出するように回動可能に軸支されている。また両枠部材31,32の間には、図6に示す如く、後枠部材32に配設された駆動用モータとしてのサーボモータ55が臨んでおり、該モータ55と作動軸54とが、プーリーやベルト等からなる伝達手段56により連繋されている。前記作動軸54の後側外方に延出する軸端部に駆動歯車57が一体回転可能に配設され、該駆動歯車57が後第1回転体33bに配設した前記第1従動歯車37と噛合している。更に、後枠部材32には駆動歯車57と噛合する遊転歯車58が回動可能に枢支されており、該遊転歯車58が後第2回転体34bに配設した前記第2従動歯車38に噛合している。すなわち、サーボモータ55を駆動して作動軸54を所定方向へ回転させると、駆動歯車57、遊転歯車58および一対の従動歯車37,38を介して上下の回転体対33,34は相互に反対向きに回転し、第1回転体対33に配設されている第1支持部材39および第2回転体対34に配設されている第2支持部材40には互いに反対向きの円運動(近接・離間移動)が付与される。そして、前記姿勢保持機構53による第1および第2支持部材39,40の連結構造により、第1シール部材13と第2シール部材14とは、そのシール面を筒状フィルム25の移送路を指向する姿勢を保った状態でフィルム移送方向上流側で相互に近接すると共に下流側で相互に離間する運動を繰返すようになっている。
【0019】
なお、前記シール部材13,14の重合区間における当接状態でのフィルム移送向きへの移動速度は、フィルム移送速度と略同一となるよう設定される。また、上下両回転体対33,34(第1回転体33a,33bと第2回転体34a,34b)の配設間隔を可及的に大きく設定し、両支持部材39,40が最接近した際にも両支持部材39,40の間隔を充分に確保することで、前記姿勢保持機構53に起因する回転体対33,34に対する支持部材39,40の軸部39a,40a(筒状体35,36)回りの回動振れを抑制して、両シール部材13,14の当接状態が良好となるようにしてある。
【0020】
前記支持フレーム29の下端部には、フィルム移送方向に延在する調節軸59が回動可能に枢支されると共に、該調節軸59には軸方向に離間して一対の第1ハスバ歯車60,60(一方のみ図示)が一体回転可能に配設される。また支持フレーム29のフィルム移送方向の両端部に、各第1ハスバ歯車60と噛合する第2ハスバ歯車61が回動可能に枢支されると共に、該第2ハスバ歯車61には上下方向に延在する調節ネジ62が一体的に回転するよう配設され、該調節ネジ62が前記枠体30の対応位置に設けた雌ネジ部材63に螺挿されている。前記調節軸59の一端に調節用操作ハンドル64が配設されており、該ハンドル64を正逆方向に回転することで、調節ネジ62と雌ネジ部材63とからなる調節ネジ手段による螺合作用下に枠体30は支持フレーム29に対して上下方向に移動する。これにより、前記移送コンベヤ11,12で移送される物品24の高さに応じて、前記一対のシール部材13,14が当接する高さ位置の調節を行ない得るようになっている。なお、調節軸59、ハスバ歯車60,61、調節ネジ62および雌ネジ部材63により高さ調節手段65が構成される。
【0021】
【実施例の作用】
次に、実施例に係るエンドシール装置の作用につき説明する。前記第1移送コンベヤ11の第1移動フレーム17および第2移送コンベヤ12の第2移動フレーム21のエンドシール装置15を指向する夫々の先端が相互に近接すると共に、該エンドシール装置15では、前記第1支持部材39と第2支持部材40とが相互に離間した状態で待機し、第1シール部材13と第2シール部材14との間を筒状フィルム25が通過するのを許容する状態となっているものとする(図1参照)。
【0022】
前記第1移送コンベヤ11に移送された物品24が充填された筒状フィルム25は、フィルム移送速度と略同速で走行する第1無端ベルト18により下流側に移送される。エンドシール装置15は、前記サーボモータ55により前述した歯車機構が所要のタイミングで駆動され、前記上下の支持部材39,40が円(回転)運動されることで、前記第1シール部材13と第2シール部材14とは、上流側へ移動しつつ相互に近接する。すなわち、サーボモータ55によって所定方向へ回転する駆動歯車57に噛合する第1従動歯車37により、前記第1回転体対33が回転すると共に、前記遊転歯車58に噛合する第2従動歯車38を介して第2回転体対34は第1回転体対33と逆方向へ回転する。このとき、第1回転体対33に支持されている第1支持部材39および第2回転体対34に支持されている第2支持部材40は、前記姿勢保持機構53のスライド軸49,49とスライド軸受52,52とがスライドすることで、夫々姿勢を保ったまま上流側下方および上方へ円運動し、これと一体的に第1シール部材13および第2シール部材14も夫々上流側下方および上方へ姿勢を保ったまま円運動する。また、前記第1および第2の移送コンベヤ11,12の各移動フレーム17,21の先端は、両シール部材13,14のフィルム移送方向の動作と対応してフィルム移送方向へ移動する。
【0023】
前記一対のシール部材13,14が流側に移動しつつ相互に近接することで、両シール部材13,14が、筒状フィルム25内のフィルム移送方向に隣り合う物品間に位置する筒状フィルム25を挟んで当接するに至る。このとき、前記第2シール部材14の移動に連動して、前記第1および第2移送コンベヤ11,12の各移動フレーム17,21の先端が相互に離間移動し、第2シール部材14の上方への突出を許容する隙間を画成する。
【0024】
前記両シール部材13,14は、前記重合区間を移動する間は当接した状態で筒状フィルム25の移送に伴って略同一速度で下流側に移動し、これにより該フィルム25に確実なエンドシールが施される。なお、前記重合区間において第1シール部材13は圧縮コイルバネ46,46の弾力に抗して第1支持材39側に退避すると共に、該バネ46,46の弾力によって第2シール部材14に圧接された状態で移動する。また、両シール部材13,14が当接している状態で前記カッタ47が作動して筒状フィルム25が切断される。前記各圧縮コイルバネ46は、図4に示すように、前記支持軸42に内挿されると共に案内筒43や蓋部材44により外部に露出しないよう構成してあるから、該バネ46のコイル間にゴミ等が溜まらず、圧縮コイルバネ46に対する清掃等のメンテナンスは不要となる。
【0025】
前記両回転体対33,34が更に所定方向へ回転する結果として、前記姿勢保持機構53の作用により両シール部材13,14は姿勢を保ったまま筒状フィルム25から相互に離間して該フィルム25を解放する。そして、両シール部材13,14によりエンドシール・切断がなされることで得られた包装体は、高速で運転されている第2移送コンベヤ12によりエンドシール装置15の配設位置から速やかに下流側に移送される。また第2シール部材14の下降に連動して、各移動フレーム17,21が相互に近接するので、次の物品24の第1移送コンベヤ11から第2移送コンベヤ12への受渡しは円滑になされる。
【0026】
前述したように、前記回転体対33,34、該回転体対33,34(シール部材13,14)を回転駆動するための伝達手段56、各歯車37,38,57,58等の回転伝達部材およびシール部材13,14の姿勢を保持する姿勢保持機構53は、シール部材13,14、すなわちフィルム移送路の側方に配設されているから、これら回転体対33,34、伝達手段56、回転伝達部材および姿勢保持機構53に空袋や物品24のカス等の異物が巻き込まれることはなく、これらの回転部分やスライド部分に対する清掃等のメンテナンスは不要となる。また、シール部材13,14が配設された支持部材39,40は、後側のみが回転体対33,34および枠体30に片持式に支持されて、前側、すなわちオペレータが位置する側は開放状態となっているので、空袋や物品24のカス等が前記移送コンベヤ11,12の付近に散乱したり、物品24のカス等が無端ベルト18,22に付着しても早期に発見することができ、またこれに対応した清掃等のメンテナンスを容易に行なうことが可能となる。更に、シール部材13,14にフィルムの溶融したカス等が付着した場合等も、同様にシール部材13,14に対する清掃は容易である。
【0027】
次に、オーダ変更等によって物品24の高さ寸法が変わった場合は、前記調節用操作ハンドル64を所定方向に回転することで、調節ネジ62と雌ネジ部材63との螺合作用下に前記枠体30が支持フレーム29に対して上下方向にスライド調節され、両シール部材13,14の当接位置を、物品24の高さ方向の中間位置にすることができる。これにより、物品24に対するフィルムのエンドシール位置を常に高さ方向の中間とすることが可能となる。なお、前記回転体対33,34を回転駆動するサーボモータ55は、図6に示すように、枠体30の内部に配設されて高さ調節手段65により一体的に移動調節されるよう構成してあるから、駆動力の伝達系が複雑とならず、装置のコンパクト化が達成される。
【0028】
【変更例】
前記回転体対に関しては、一対の回転体を筒状体で連結する構成に代えて、適宜の連結部材で前側および後側の両回転体を一体的に回転可能に連結すると共に、各回転体に設けた回転軸受により両回転体で支持部材を回動可能に支持する構成を採用し得る。また、シール部材の姿勢保持機構については、下側の第2支持部材にスライド軸を配設し、上側の第1支持部材にスライド軸受を配設してもよい。更に、姿勢保持機構におけるスライド軸およびスライド軸受は、各一つずつでもよく、この場合にスライド軸やスライド軸受を支持部材に直接設けることも可能である。
【0029】
前記シール部材の当接する高さ位置を調節する高さ調節手段は、手動で操作するのに代えて、駆動モータ等により自動で位置調節する構成を採用し得る。また一対の移送コンベヤの先端を近接・離間移動する開閉手段に関しては、実施例とは逆でカム板を第2シール部材側に配設すると共にローラをコンベヤ側に配設したり、あるいはリンク杆等でコンベヤと第2シール部材とを連結する構成とすることができる。更に、実施例では圧縮コイルバネ(弾性部材)を支持軸に内挿したが、該バネが内挿されるスライド支持手段としては、支持部材側に配設される案内筒等、その他の部材であってもよい。
【0030】
【発明の効果】
以上に説明した如く、本願の請求項1の発明に係る横型製袋充填機におけるエンドシール装置によれば、フィルム移送路の側方に配設された一対の枠部材に支持された第1 , 第2回転体対に片持ち状態で支持されている支持部材の支持部にシール部材を配設したから、該シール部材におけるフィルム移送路の前側は開放しており、シール部材や支持部材に対する清掃等のメンテナンスを容易に行なうことができる。また支持部材における後枠部材の外側方への突出部に第1 , 第2回転体対を互いに反対向きに回転駆動するための回転伝達部材およびシール部材の姿勢を保持するためのスライド軸受を設けたから、これらもフィルム移送路の後側に位置し、空袋や物品のカス等の異物を巻き込むおそれはなく、清掃等のメンテナンスを不要とし得る。
【0031】
また請求項2に係る発明では、一対のシール部材が当接する高さ位置を調節する高さ調節手段を設けたので、物品の高さに合わせてシール部材の当接高さ位置を変更調節できる。従って、筒状フィルムに対し、皺のない良好なエンドシールを施し得る。更に、請求項3に係る発明では、シール部材の配設位置のフィルム移送方向上流側および下流側に配設した移送コンベヤを、一対のシール部材の近接・離間移動に伴い離間・近接移動するよう構成したので、エンドシール装置の配設位置を通過する物品の確実な受渡しを達成し得る。また、シール部材におけるフィルム移送路の手前側は開放状態となっているから、移送コンベヤに対する清掃等のメンテナンスを容易に行なうことができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施例に係るエンドシール装置を一部断面で示す概略正面図である。
【図2】実施例に係るエンドシール装置を一部断面で示す概略側面図である。
【図3】実施例に係る支持部材の回転体対に対する配設部位を示す要部縦断側面図である。
【図4】実施例に係る第1支持部材に対する第1シール部材の配設部位を示す要部縦断側面図である。
【図5】実施例に係るエンドシール装置を一部破断して示す背面図である。
【図6】実施例に係る枠体を示す横断平面図である。
【符号の説明】
11 第1移送コンベヤ(移送コンベヤ)
12 第2移送コンベヤ(移送コンベヤ)
13 第1シール部材(シール部材)
14 第2シール部材(シール部材)
24 物品
25 筒状フィルム
26 第1カム板(開閉手段)
27 第2カム板(開閉手段)
28a 第1ローラ(開閉手段)
28b 第2ローラ(開閉手段)
31 前枠部材
32 後枠部材
33 第1回転体対
33a 前第1回転体(第1回転体)
33b 後第1回転体(第1回転体)
34 第2回転体対
34a 前第2回転体(第2回転体)
34b 後第2回転体(第2回転体)
37 第1従動歯車 ( 回転伝達部材 )
38 第2従動歯車 ( 回転伝達部材 )
39 第1支持部材(支持部材)
39b 支持
9c 端部( )
40 第2支持部材(支持部材)
40b 支持
0c 端部( )
9 スライド
2 スライド軸受(軸受)
57 駆動歯車 ( 回転伝達部材 )
58 遊転歯車 ( 回転伝達部材 )
65 高さ調節手段
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an end seal device in a horizontal type bag making and filling machine, and more specifically, a cylindrical film by a pair of sealing members that move in the direction of transfer along with the transfer of the cylindrical film while facing and moving away from each other. The present invention relates to an end seal device that performs end seal by clamping from both sides.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The horizontal bag making and filling machine sequentially supplies articles into a film that is horizontally transferred while being formed from a strip shape into a cylindrical shape by a bag making machine, and performs a center seal on the overlapping surface of the side edges of the film, A so-called pillow package can be manufactured by performing end sealing and cutting between adjacent articles in a cylindrical film.
[0003]
An end seal device for end sealing and cutting disposed in the horizontal bag making and filling machine is opposed to both sides sandwiching the transfer path of the tubular film as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-267203. Two seal sets in which a seal member is arranged between a pair of support plates are arranged so that each seal member faces up and down across the transfer path, and the two seal members are kept facing each other. A configuration is adopted in which the circular motion is performed as it is. And in the state which clamped the cylindrical film by making both sealing members contact, both the sealing members are moved synchronously along the transfer direction of the cylindrical film, and end sealing is performed and the film is cut. After that, they are configured to perform so-called box motion, in which they move backward and away from each other, and repeat the motion of moving in contact with each other again.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the horizontal bag making and filling machine, a transfer mechanism such as a belt conveyor is provided on the upstream side and the downstream side in the film transfer direction of the end seal device to transfer articles and a tubular film to the seal device, The cylindrical film (packaging body) cut by the end seal is carried out. Further, the horizontal bag making and filling machine is configured such that an operator is located on one side of the film transfer path and performs its operation and maintenance. However, in the above-described end seal device, it is pointed out that maintenance such as cleaning for the end seal device including the transfer mechanism is difficult to perform because there is one of the pair of support plates on the side where the operator is located.
[0005]
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
In view of the above-mentioned problems inherent in the end seal device according to the prior art, the present invention has been proposed to suitably solve this problem, and in a horizontal bag making and filling machine that can make maintenance easy or unnecessary. An object is to provide an end seal device.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
  In order to overcome the above problems and achieve the intended purpose, the present invention provides:
  A pair of sealing members disposed opposite to each other across the transfer path of the cylindrical film filled with the article, and moved in the transfer direction along with the transfer of the cylindrical film, and opposed to and separated from each other. In an end seal device in a horizontal bag making and filling machine that applies an end seal between adjacent articles in a film,
  Before and after the cylindrical film is disposed on the side of the transfer path and directed toward the transfer pathApartThe rotation axis is aligned with each of the front frame member and the rear frame member arranged opposite to each otherIt is supported so that it can rotate integrally.TheFrom a pair of first rotating bodiesRuA first rotating body pair;
  SaidIn each frame memberBelow the first rotating body pairAtAt regular intervalsSo that the axis of rotation matchesIt is supported so that it can rotate integrally.TheFrom a pair of second rotating bodiesFirstA pair of rotating bodies,
  Each rotating body pairEach inPosition eccentric from the axis of rotationTimesMoveableCantileverSupported,Provided with a support portion extending horizontally to face the transfer pathA pair of support members;
  A seal member provided with a seal surface facing each of the support portions in each of the support members;
  Disposed on the outer side of the rear frame member, and , A rotation transmitting member for rotating the second rotating body pair in opposite directions;
  SaideachSupport memberA projecting portion projecting outward from the rear frame member inOne support memberAnd a slide shaft that is slidably inserted into the bearing, and is arranged to rotate integrally with the protrusion of the other support member. The first , The seal member is configured to be close to and away from each other as the second rotating body pair rotates.It is characterized by that.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Next, the end seal device in the horizontal bag making and filling machine according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings by giving a preferred embodiment. In addition, in an Example, the direction orthogonal to the horizontal transfer direction of a cylindrical film is called a front-back direction, and an operator shall be located in the front side with respect to the transfer path of a cylindrical film.
[0009]
1 and 2 show the overall configuration of an end seal device in a horizontal bag making and filling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the upstream side in the film transport direction in a machine frame 10 formed in a square frame shape. In addition, a first transfer conveyor (transfer conveyor) 11 is disposed, and a second transfer conveyor (transfer conveyor) 12 having the same transfer level as that of the first transfer conveyor 11 is disposed in series on the downstream side thereof. ing. The upper first seal member (seal member) 13 and the lower side move in the film transfer direction between the opposite ends of the conveyors 11 and 12 and move closer to and away from each other in the vertical direction (opening and closing operation). An end seal device 15 including a second seal member (seal member) 14 is disposed.
[0010]
Prior to the description of the end seal device 15, the configuration of the first transfer conveyor 11 and the second transfer conveyor 12 will be briefly described. A first fixed frame 16 composed of a pair of side plates spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the front-rear direction is disposed on the upper portion of the machine casing 10 upstream of the position where the end seal device 15 is disposed. Further, a first movement formed in a U-shape is formed inside the first fixed frame 16 so as to open downward from a pair of side plates and an upper plate that are spaced apart and opposed in the front-rear direction at an interval smaller than the interval between the side plates. The frame 17 is disposed so as to be horizontally movable in the film transfer direction with respect to the first fixed frame 16. Further, a plurality of pulleys 16a are pivotally supported on the first fixed frame 16, and a plurality of pulleys 17a are also pivotally supported on the first moving frame 17, and the pulleys 16a and 17a are pivotally supported. The 1st endless belt 18 is wound so that run is possible, and the 1st transfer conveyor 11 is constituted. A first motor 19 disposed at a lower portion of the frame 16 is connected to the pulley 16a at a predetermined position disposed on the first fixed frame 16, and the pulley 16a is rotated by the motor 19 in a required direction. Thus, the first endless belt 18 travels in the required direction.
[0011]
The second transfer conveyor 12 is configured substantially symmetrically with the first transfer conveyor 11 with an end seal device 15 interposed therebetween. That is, on the upper part of the machine casing 10, a second fixed frame 20 composed of a pair of side plates spaced apart by a predetermined distance in the front-rear direction is disposed. Further, a second moving frame formed inside the second fixed frame 20 in a U-shape that opens downward from a pair of side plates and an upper plate that are spaced apart and opposed in the front-rear direction at an interval smaller than the interval between the side plates. 21 is disposed so as to be horizontally movable in the film transfer direction with respect to the second fixed frame 20. Further, a plurality of pulleys 20a are pivotally supported on the second fixed frame 20, and a plurality of pulleys 21a are also pivotally supported on the second moving frame 21, and between these pulleys 20a and 21a. The 2nd endless belt 22 is wound so that run is possible, and the 2nd transfer conveyor 12 is constituted. A second motor 23 disposed at a lower portion of the frame 20 is connected to the pulley 20a at a predetermined position disposed on the second fixed frame 20, and the pulley 23a is rotated in a required direction by the motor 23. Thus, the second endless belt 22 travels in the required direction.
[0012]
In the first transfer conveyor 11, the first endless belt 18 is set to travel in a required direction at substantially the same speed as the film transfer speed, and a cylinder filled with an article 24 placed on the endless belt 18. The film 25 is transferred toward the end seal device 15. In the second transfer conveyor 12, the second endless belt 22 is set to be faster than the traveling speed of the first endless belt 18, and is end-sealed and cut by both seal members 13 and 14 of the end seal device 15. Further, the preceding package body can be surely separated from the subsequent unpackaged body and discharged.
[0013]
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a first cam groove 26a is formed in the first cam plate 26 suspended from the downstream end of the first moving frame 17 so as to approach the second moving frame side from the bottom to the top. At the same time, a second cam plate 27 suspended from the upstream end of the second moving frame 21 is formed with a second cam groove 27a that is close to the first moving frame side from below to above. An upstream first roller 28a disposed on a holding member 41 (described later) that horizontally supports the second seal member 14 is slidably fitted into the first cam groove 26a, and a downstream first roller 28a is slidably fitted. Two rollers 28b are slidably fitted in the second cam groove 27a. That is, the conveyor tips of the first moving frame 17 and the second moving frame 21 that are directed to the seal members 13 and 14 move in the film transfer direction corresponding to the movement of the seal members 13 and 14 in the film transfer direction, The leading end of the first moving frame 17 is always positioned on the upstream side of the seal members 13 and 14, and the leading end of the second moving frame 21 is always positioned on the downstream side of the sealing members 13 and 14. Further, in a state where the second seal member 14 is positioned at the lowest point, the first moving frame 17 and the second moving frame 21 are close to each other, and both rollers 28a and 28b are moved together with the upward movement of the second seal member 14. When lifted, the first moving frame 17 and the second moving frame 21 are separated from each other, and a gap that allows the second seal member 14 to move above the conveyor between the front ends of the conveyors facing the seal members 13 and 14. Is configured to form. The first cam plate 26 and the second cam plate 27 are disposed only on the rear side plates of the corresponding moving frames 17 and 21, and are composed of both cam plates 26 and 27 and rollers 28a and 28b. Opening / closing means for moving the distal ends of the frames 17 and 21 in correspondence with the movement of the seal members 13 and 14 in the film transfer direction and moving them relatively close to and away from each other does not face the front side of the film transfer path. .
[0014]
Next, the configuration of the end seal device 15 will be described. A support frame 29 formed in a frame shape is arranged on the machine frame 10 facing the rear side (right side in FIG. 2) with respect to the arrangement positions of the first transfer conveyor 11 and the second transfer conveyor 12, and the support A frame 30 is attached to the frame 29 so as to be movable in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the frame 30 is composed of a pair of frame members 31 and 32 arranged to be spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction. The first rotating body pair 33 is disposed, and the second rotating body pair 34 is disposed at a lower position. The first rotating body pair 33 is rotatably supported by a front first rotating body (first rotating body) 33a rotatably supported by the front frame member 31 facing the front side and a rear frame member 32 facing the rear side. After that, the first rotating body (first rotating body) 33b is formed, the rotation axes of both 33a and 33b are aligned horizontally, and the direction of the rotation axis of the first rotating body pair 33 coincides with the front-rear direction. Is set. In addition, the first cylindrical body 35 is commonly connected to a position that is eccentric from the rotation axis of both the rotating bodies 33a and 33b, and is configured to be integrally rotatable. Similarly to the first rotating body pair 33, the second rotating body pair 34 includes a front second rotating body (second rotating body) 34a rotatably supported by the front frame member 31 facing the front side, and a rear side. The second rotating body (second rotating body) 34b is rotatably supported by the facing rear frame member 32. The rotational axes of the two rotating bodies 34a and 34b are aligned horizontally, and the second rotating body pair 34 rotates. The direction of the axial center is set so as to coincide with the front-rear direction, and the second cylindrical body 36 is commonly connected to a position eccentric from the rotational axis of both the rotating bodies 34a and 34b so as to be integrally rotatable. ing. The rotation axis of the first rotating body pair 33 and the rotation axis of the second rotating body pair 34 are set on the same vertical plane and parallel to each other. Further, a first driven gear 37 is disposed at an end portion of the rear first rotating body 33b protruding outward from the rear frame member 32 so as to be integrally rotated, and the rear second rotating body 34b has a rear end. A second driven gear 38 is disposed at an end protruding outward from the frame member 32 so as to be integrally rotatable.
[0015]
As shown in FIG. 3, a cylindrical shaft portion 39 a of a first support member 39 on which the first seal member 13 is disposed is inserted into the first cylindrical body 35 in the first rotating body pair 33 from the front side. And is supported rotatably. One projecting portion that is connected to the front end portion of the shaft portion 39a and extends outward from the first tubular body 35 along the direction of the rotation axis so as to face above the transfer path of the tubular film 25. The first seal member 13 is disposed on the lower surface of the prismatic support portion 39b as a downward direction in which the seal surface faces the transfer path of the tubular film 25. Further, a cylindrical shaft portion 40a of a second support member 40 on which the second seal member 14 is disposed is inserted into the second cylindrical body 36 of the second rotating body pair 34 from the front side and rotated. Supported as possible. One side of the shaft 40a that is connected to the front end of the shaft 40a and extends outward from the second tubular body 36 along the direction of the rotational axis and extends below the transfer path of the tubular film 25. A second seal member 14 facing the first seal member 13 in parallel across the film transfer path on the upper surface of a prismatic support portion 40b as a protruding portion, transfers the seal surface to the film via a holding member 41. It is arranged in an upward direction directed to the road. The rotation axis of each support member 39, 40 with respect to the corresponding rotating body pair 33, 34 is parallel to the rotation axis of the rotating body pair 33, 34 with respect to the frame members 31, 32, and The amount of eccentricity from the rotational axis is set to be the same in the first rotating body pair 33 and the second rotating body pair 34. Then, by rotating the pair of rotating bodies 33 and 34 in opposite directions, the pair of seal members 13 and 14 are opposed to each other while maintaining a posture in which the seal surfaces are opposed to each other by a posture holding mechanism 53 described later. Are moved circularly with the same turning radius. The circular motion trajectory of the pair of seal members 13 and 14 is set so as to overlap in a predetermined section, and in the overlapping section, the both seal members 13 and 14 are in contact with the tubular film 25 sandwiched therebetween. When moving toward the end, the film 25 is configured to be end-sealed under a predetermined pressure.
[0016]
The first seal member (one seal member) 13 is connected to a support portion 39b of the first support member 39 via a pair of support shafts 42 and 42 that are spaced apart in the front-rear direction. The seal member (the other seal member) 14 is disposed so as to be movable in the up-down direction, which is a direction opposite to the seal member 14. As shown in FIG. 4, the lower end of each support shaft 42 is fixed to the first seal member 13 by screws and the upper side is slidable on a guide tube 43 disposed on the support portion 39b and is downward. It is inserted in a state where it has been secured. In addition, a guide rod 45 inserted through a storage hole 42a drilled in the support shaft 42 is suspended from the center of the lower surface of the lid member 44 disposed so as to cover the upper portion of the guide cylinder 43, and the storage hole The upper end portion of the compression coil spring 46 as an elastic member inserted into 42a is regulated by the step portion of the guide rod 45, and the first seal member 13 is always biased downward (toward the second seal member 14). It is configured to The compression coil springs 46 and 46 allow the first seal member 13 to be retracted toward the first support member 39 when the first seal member 13 and the second seal member 14 come into contact with each other. It functions to obtain a predetermined clamping pressure between the two seal members 14. Further, a cutter 47 is disposed on the first seal member 13 so as to cut the tubular film 25 at the time of contact with the second seal member 14.
[0017]
As shown in FIG. 5, the upper connecting member 48 is connected to the end portion 39c as the other protruding portion that protrudes outward from the rear first rotating body 33b of the shaft portion 39a of the first support member 39 in the first rotation. A pair of slide shafts (shafts) 49, 49 are arranged on the upper connecting member 48 so as to be rotatable integrally with the first support member 39 with respect to the body pair 33 and spaced apart in the film transport direction. The upper end of the is disposed. Both slide shafts 49, 49 extend downward in parallel with a predetermined length, and their lower ends are connected by a lower connecting member 50. In addition, the bearing holder 51 is attached to the second rotating body pair 34 at the end 40c as the other protruding portion protruding outward from the rear second rotating body 34b of the shaft portion 40a of the second support member 40. The bearing holder 51 is provided with a pair of slide bearings (bearings) 52 and 52 spaced apart from each other in the film transfer direction. A slide shaft 49 corresponding to the slide bearing 52 is slidably inserted. Then, from the slide shafts 49 and 49 and the slide bearings 52 and 52, the first and second seal members 13 and 14 are held in a posture for moving toward and away from each other while maintaining a constant posture during the circular motion. A mechanism 53 is configured.
[0018]
An operating shaft 54 is pivotally supported so as to extend inward and outward between the positions of the rear first rotating body 33b and the rear second rotating body 34b in the rear frame member 32. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a servo motor 55 as a driving motor disposed on the rear frame member 32 faces between the frame members 31 and 32, and the motor 55 and the operating shaft 54 are connected to each other. The transmission means 56 is composed of pulleys, belts, and the like. A driving gear 57 is disposed at a shaft end portion extending outwardly from the rear side of the operating shaft 54 so as to be integrally rotatable, and the first driven gear 37 is disposed on the rear first rotating body 33b. Is engaged. Further, an idle gear 58 that meshes with the drive gear 57 is pivotally supported on the rear frame member 32, and the idle gear 58 is disposed on the rear second rotating body 34b. 38. That is, when the servo motor 55 is driven to rotate the operating shaft 54 in a predetermined direction, the upper and lower rotating body pairs 33 and 34 are mutually connected via the drive gear 57, the idle gear 58 and the pair of driven gears 37 and 38. The first support member 39 disposed in the first rotating body pair 33 and the second support member 40 disposed in the second rotating body pair 34 rotate in opposite directions, and circular motions in opposite directions ( (Proximity / separation movement). Due to the connecting structure of the first and second support members 39 and 40 by the posture holding mechanism 53, the first seal member 13 and the second seal member 14 have their seal surfaces directed to the transfer path of the tubular film 25. In such a state that the posture is maintained, the movement of approaching each other on the upstream side in the film transport direction and separating from each other on the downstream side is repeated.
[0019]
In addition, the moving speed in the film transfer direction in the contact state in the overlapping section of the seal members 13 and 14 is set to be substantially the same as the film transfer speed. Further, the arrangement interval between the upper and lower rotating body pairs 33, 34 (the first rotating bodies 33a, 33b and the second rotating bodies 34a, 34b) is set as large as possible, and both support members 39, 40 are closest to each other. Even when the support members 39, 40 are sufficiently spaced, the shaft portions 39a, 40a (tubular bodies 35) of the support members 39, 40 with respect to the rotating body pairs 33, 34 caused by the posture holding mechanism 53 are secured. , 36) The rotational swing around is suppressed, and the contact state between the seal members 13 and 14 is improved.
[0020]
An adjustment shaft 59 extending in the film transport direction is pivotally supported at the lower end of the support frame 29, and the pair of first helical gears 60 are separated from the adjustment shaft 59 in the axial direction. , 60 (only one is shown) is arranged so as to be integrally rotatable. In addition, second helical gears 61 that mesh with the first helical gears 60 are pivotally supported at both ends of the support frame 29 in the film transport direction, and extend vertically in the second helical gears 61. The existing adjustment screw 62 is disposed so as to rotate integrally, and the adjustment screw 62 is screwed into a female screw member 63 provided at a corresponding position of the frame body 30. An adjustment operation handle 64 is disposed at one end of the adjustment shaft 59. By rotating the handle 64 in the forward and reverse directions, a screwing action by an adjustment screw means comprising an adjustment screw 62 and a female screw member 63 is provided. The frame body 30 moves in the vertical direction with respect to the support frame 29. Accordingly, the height position where the pair of seal members 13 and 14 abut can be adjusted according to the height of the article 24 transferred by the transfer conveyors 11 and 12. The adjusting shaft 59, the helical gears 60 and 61, the adjusting screw 62, and the female screw member 63 constitute a height adjusting means 65.
[0021]
[Effect of the embodiment]
Next, the operation of the end seal device according to the embodiment will be described. The front ends of the first moving frame 17 of the first transfer conveyor 11 and the second moving frame 21 of the second transfer conveyor 12 that are directed toward the end seal device 15 are close to each other. A state in which the first support member 39 and the second support member 40 are in a state of being separated from each other, and a state in which the tubular film 25 is allowed to pass between the first seal member 13 and the second seal member 14; (See FIG. 1).
[0022]
The cylindrical film 25 filled with the article 24 transferred to the first transfer conveyor 11 is transferred to the downstream side by the first endless belt 18 that runs at substantially the same speed as the film transfer speed. The end seal device 15 is driven by the servo motor 55 at the required timing, and the upper and lower support members 39, 40 are moved in a circle (rotation), so that the first seal member 13 and the first seal device 15 The two seal members 14 are close to each other while moving upstream. That is, the first driven gear 37 meshed with the drive gear 57 rotated in a predetermined direction by the servo motor 55 rotates the first rotating body pair 33 and the second driven gear 38 meshed with the idle gear 58. Accordingly, the second rotating body pair 34 rotates in the opposite direction to the first rotating body pair 33. At this time, the first support member 39 supported by the first rotating body pair 33 and the second support member 40 supported by the second rotating body pair 34 are connected to the slide shafts 49, 49 of the posture holding mechanism 53. As the slide bearings 52 and 52 slide, they move circularly upward and downward on the upstream side while maintaining their respective postures, and the first seal member 13 and the second seal member 14 integrally with the lower and upper side respectively. Make a circular motion while keeping the posture upward. Further, the leading ends of the moving frames 17 and 21 of the first and second transfer conveyors 11 and 12 move in the film transfer direction corresponding to the movement of the seal members 13 and 14 in the film transfer direction.
[0023]
  The pair of seal members 13, 14 isunderBy moving close to each other while moving to the flow side, both the sealing members 13 and 14 come into contact with each other with the tubular film 25 positioned between adjacent articles in the film transfer direction in the tubular film 25 interposed therebetween. At this time, in conjunction with the movement of the second seal member 14, the tips of the moving frames 17, 21 of the first and second transfer conveyors 11, 12 move away from each other, and above the second seal member 14. Define a gap that allows protrusion to
[0024]
  Both the sealing members 13 and 14 are in contact with each other while moving in the overlapping section, and move downstream at substantially the same speed as the cylindrical film 25 is transferred. A seal is applied. In the overlapping section, the first seal member 13 is first supported against the elasticity of the compression coil springs 46, 46.PartRetreats to the material 39 side, and moves while being pressed against the second seal member 14 by the elasticity of the springs 46, 46. In addition, the cutter 47 is operated in a state where the seal members 13 and 14 are in contact with each other, and the tubular film 25 is cut. As shown in FIG. 4, each of the compression coil springs 46 is inserted into the support shaft 42 and is not exposed to the outside by the guide tube 43 or the lid member 44. Therefore, maintenance such as cleaning for the compression coil spring 46 becomes unnecessary.
[0025]
As a result of the rotation of the rotary member pairs 33 and 34 in a predetermined direction, the seals 13 and 14 are separated from the tubular film 25 while maintaining the posture by the action of the posture holding mechanism 53. Release 25. The package obtained by end sealing and cutting by both seal members 13 and 14 is immediately downstream from the position where the end seal device 15 is disposed by the second transfer conveyor 12 operating at high speed. It is transferred to. In conjunction with the lowering of the second seal member 14, the moving frames 17 and 21 are close to each other, so that the next article 24 is smoothly delivered from the first transfer conveyor 11 to the second transfer conveyor 12. .
[0026]
As described above, the rotation transmission of the rotary body pair 33, 34, the transmission means 56 for rotationally driving the rotary body pair 33, 34 (seal members 13, 14), the gears 37, 38, 57, 58, etc. Since the posture holding mechanism 53 that holds the posture of the members and the seal members 13 and 14 is disposed on the side of the seal members 13 and 14, that is, the film transport path, the rotary member pairs 33 and 34, the transmission means 56. In addition, foreign matters such as empty bags and debris of the article 24 are not caught in the rotation transmitting member and the posture holding mechanism 53, and maintenance such as cleaning for these rotating parts and sliding parts becomes unnecessary. Further, the support members 39 and 40 on which the seal members 13 and 14 are disposed are supported only on the rear side by the rotating body pairs 33 and 34 and the frame body 30 in a cantilever manner, so that the front side, that is, the side on which the operator is located. Is in an open state, so even if empty bags or debris of the article 24 are scattered around the transfer conveyors 11 and 12 or if the debris of the article 24 adheres to the endless belts 18 and 22 In addition, it is possible to easily perform maintenance such as cleaning corresponding to this. Further, even when a residue such as a melted film adheres to the sealing members 13 and 14, the sealing members 13 and 14 can be easily cleaned.
[0027]
Next, when the height dimension of the article 24 changes due to an order change or the like, the adjustment operation handle 64 is rotated in a predetermined direction so that the adjustment screw 62 and the female screw member 63 are engaged with each other. The frame body 30 is slidably adjusted in the vertical direction with respect to the support frame 29, and the contact position between the seal members 13 and 14 can be set to the intermediate position in the height direction of the article 24. As a result, the end seal position of the film with respect to the article 24 can always be in the middle of the height direction. As shown in FIG. 6, the servo motor 55 that rotationally drives the pair of rotating bodies 33 and 34 is disposed inside the frame body 30 and is configured to be moved and adjusted integrally by the height adjusting means 65. Therefore, the driving force transmission system is not complicated, and the device can be made compact.
[0028]
[Example of change]
With respect to the pair of rotating bodies, instead of the configuration in which the pair of rotating bodies are connected by a cylindrical body, both the front and rear rotating bodies are connected together by an appropriate connecting member so as to be integrally rotatable. It is possible to adopt a configuration in which the support member is rotatably supported by both rotary bodies by a rotary bearing provided in the base. As for the posture holding mechanism of the seal member, a slide shaft may be provided on the lower second support member, and a slide bearing may be provided on the upper first support member. Further, one slide shaft and one slide bearing in the posture holding mechanism may be provided, and in this case, the slide shaft and the slide bearing may be directly provided on the support member.
[0029]
The height adjusting means for adjusting the height position where the seal member abuts may employ a configuration in which the position is automatically adjusted by a drive motor or the like instead of being manually operated. As for the opening / closing means for moving the front and rear of the pair of transfer conveyors closer to and away from each other, the cam plate is disposed on the second seal member side and the roller is disposed on the conveyor side, or the link rod, contrary to the embodiment. For example, the conveyor and the second seal member may be connected. Further, in the embodiment, the compression coil spring (elastic member) is inserted into the support shaft, but the slide support means into which the spring is inserted is another member such as a guide tube disposed on the support member side. Also good.
[0030]
【The invention's effect】
  As explained above, according to the end seal device in the horizontal bag making and filling machine according to the invention of claim 1 of the present application,The first supported by a pair of frame members disposed on the sides of the film transfer path , SecondRotating body pairIn a cantilevered stateSupported support memberOn the support partSince the seal member is disposed, the film transfer path of the seal memberhandThe front side is open, and maintenance such as cleaning of the seal member and the support member can be easily performed. Also,Support memberTo the outside of the rear frame memberProtrusionPart,First , A slide for maintaining the posture of the rotation transmitting member and the seal member for rotationally driving the second rotating body pair in opposite directions.axisAndSince bearings are provided, these are alsoRear sideTherefore, there is no possibility that foreign matter such as empty bags or scum of articles will be caught, and maintenance such as cleaning may be unnecessary.
[0031]
  In the invention according to claim 2, since the height adjusting means for adjusting the height position at which the pair of seal members contact is provided, the contact height position of the seal member can be changed and adjusted according to the height of the article. . Therefore, a good end seal without wrinkles can be applied to the tubular film. Furthermore, in the invention according to claim 3, the transfer conveyor disposed on the upstream side and the downstream side in the film transport direction at the position where the seal member is disposed is separated and moved in close proximity with the proximity and separation of the pair of seal members. Since it comprised, the reliable delivery of the articles | goods which pass the arrangement | positioning position of an end seal apparatus can be achieved. Also, the film transfer path of the seal memberFront sideSince it is in an open state, maintenance such as cleaning of the transfer conveyor can be easily performed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing a partial cross section of an end seal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view showing the end seal device according to the embodiment in a partial cross section.
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a main part showing an arrangement site of a support member according to an embodiment with respect to a rotating body pair.
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a main part showing an arrangement site of a first seal member with respect to a first support member according to an embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a rear view showing the end seal device according to the embodiment in a partially broken view.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional plan view showing a frame according to the embodiment.
[Explanation of symbols]
  11 First transfer conveyor (transfer conveyor)
  12 Second transfer conveyor (transfer conveyor)
  13 First seal member (seal member)
  14 Second seal member (seal member)
  24 goods
  25 Cylindrical film
  26 First cam plate (opening / closing means)
  27 Second cam plate (opening / closing means)
  28a First roller (opening / closing means)
  28b Second roller (opening / closing means)
  31 Front frame member
  32 Rear frame member
  33 First rotating body pair
  33a Front first rotating body (first rotating body)
  33b Rear first rotating body (first rotating body)
  34 Second rotating body pair
  34a Front second rotating body (second rotating body)
  34b Rear second rotating body (second rotating body)
  37 1st driven gear ( Rotation transmission member )
  38 Second driven gear ( Rotation transmission member )
  39 First support member (support member)
  39b supportPart
39c end( SuddenOutPart )
  40 Second support member (support member)
  40b supportPart
40c end( SuddenOutPart )
  49 slidesaxis
  52 Slide bearing (bearing)
  57 Drive gear ( Rotation transmission member )
  58 idle gear ( Rotation transmission member )
  65 Height adjustment means

Claims (3)

物品(24)が充填された筒状フィルム(25)の移送路を挟んで対向して配設され、該筒状フィルム(25)の移送と共にその移送向きへ移動しつつ対向的に近接・離間移動する一対のシール部材(13,14)により、筒状フィルム(25)内の隣り合う物品間にエンドシールを施す横型製袋充填機におけるエンドシール装置において、
前記筒状フィルム (25) の移送路の側方に配設され、該移送路に向けた前後に離間して対向配置した前枠部材 (31) と後枠部材 (32) の夫々に回転軸心が一致するよう一体回転可能に支持され一対の第1回転体(33a,33b)からな第1回転体対(33)と、
前記各枠部材 (31,32) において第1回転体対(33)の下方に所定間隔離間して回転軸心が一致するよう一体回転可能に支持され一対の第2回転体(34a,34b)からなる第2回転体対(34)と、
前記各回転体対(33,34)における夫々の回転軸心から偏心した位置に回動可能に片持支持され、前記移送路に臨むよう水平に延出する支持部 (39b,40b) を備えた一対の支持部材(39,40)と、
前記各支持部材 (39,40) における支持部 (39a,40a) の夫々に、シール面を対向して配設したシール部材 (13,14) と、
前記後枠部材 (32) の外側方に配設され、前記第1 , 第2回転体対 (33,34) を互いに反対向きに回転駆動する回転伝達部材 (37,38,57,58) と、
前記支持部材(39,40)における前記後枠部材 (32) より外側方に突出する突出部 (39c,40c) と、一方の支持部材(40)の突出部 (40c) に一体回動するよう配設した軸受 (52) と、他方の支持部材 (40) の突出部 (39c) に一体回動するよう配設すると共に、前記軸受 (52) にスライド可能に挿通されるスライド軸 (49) との夫々を有し、前記第1 , 第2回転体対 (33,34) の回転に伴い前記シール部材 (13,14) を相互に近接・離間し得るよう構成した
ことを特徴とする横型製袋充填機におけるエンドシール装置。
Located opposite to each other across the transfer path of the tubular film (25) filled with the article (24), while moving in the transfer direction along with the transfer of the tubular film (25), facing and separating from each other In the end seal device in the horizontal bag making and filling machine that performs end seal between adjacent articles in the tubular film (25) by the pair of moving seal members (13, 14),
A rotating shaft is disposed on each of the front frame member (31) and the rear frame member (32) disposed on the side of the transfer path of the tubular film (25) and arranged opposite to each other in the front- rear direction toward the transfer path. a pair of first rotating member which is integrally rotatably supported to the mind matches (33a, 33b) the first rotor pair Ru Tona (33),
Wherein each frame member (31, 32) in the first pair of rotating members (33) a pair of second rotating member which is integrally rotatably supported to be spaced Jo Tokoro distance below the axis of rotation is coincident in (34a, 34b) second rotator pair Ru Tona (34),
Wherein each pair of rotating members (33, 34) in the eccentric position twice rotatably in cantilevered from each of the rotation axis, comprises a supporting portion extending horizontally to face the transport path (39 b, 40b) A pair of support members (39, 40),
Each of the support portions (39a, 40a ) in each of the support members (39 , 40) , a seal member (13, 14) disposed with a seal surface facing each other ,
A rotation transmitting member (37, 38, 57, 58) disposed on the outer side of the rear frame member (32) and configured to rotate the first and second rotating body pairs (33, 34) in opposite directions ; ,
Wherein a protrusion protruding from the outer side the rear frame member (32) in the support members (39, 40) (39c, 40c), is integrally rotated in the projecting portion of (40c) one of the support member (40) The bearing (52) arranged in this manner and the slide shaft (49 ) which is arranged to rotate integrally with the protrusion (39c) of the other support member (40) and is slidably inserted into the bearing (52). ) and has a respective, the first 1, <br/> that the sealing member along with the rotation of the second rotor pair (33, 34) (13, 14) configured to be close to and away from each other An end seal device for a horizontal bag making and filling machine.
前記枠部材 (31,32) 下に移動可能に支持する支持フレーム (29) を備えると共に該枠部材 (31,32)を上下動して一対のシール部材(13,14)高さ位置を調節する高さ調節手段(65)を備える請求項1記載の横型製袋充填機におけるエンドシール装置。Said frame member (31, 32) provided with a support frame (29) for movably supporting the top and bottom, the frame member (31, 32) a pair of sealing members (13, 14) high by vertically moving the The end seal device for a horizontal bag making and filling machine according to claim 1, further comprising height adjusting means (65) for adjusting the height position. 前記筒状フィルム(25)を移送する移送コンベヤ(11,12)が、前記シール部材(13,14)の配設位置を挟んだフィルム移送方向上流側および下流側に夫々設けられ、一対のシール部材(13,14)の近接・離間移動に伴い該シール部材(13,14)を指向するコンベヤ先端を相対的に離間・近接移動させて、両シール部材(13,14)が近接する際に下側に設けられるシール部材(14)のコンベヤ上方への移動を許容する開閉手段(26,27,28a,28b)を備えている請求項1または2記載の横型製袋充填機におけるエンドシール装置。  A transfer conveyor (11, 12) for transferring the cylindrical film (25) is provided on each of the upstream and downstream sides in the film transfer direction across the position where the seal member (13, 14) is disposed, and a pair of seals When the seal tip (13, 14) approaches the seal member (13, 14) by moving the front end of the conveyor facing the seal member (13, 14) relatively apart and close to each other. The end seal device for a horizontal bag making and filling machine according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising opening / closing means (26, 27, 28a, 28b) for allowing the seal member (14) provided on the lower side to move upward of the conveyor. .
JP2001218762A 2001-07-18 2001-07-18 End seal device for horizontal bag making and filling machine Expired - Fee Related JP3780452B2 (en)

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JP5944656B2 (en) * 2011-12-07 2016-07-05 大森機械工業株式会社 Sealing device
CN110182749A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-30 惠州市一诺纯美家居用品有限公司 One kind filling cotton equipment
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