JP3779381B2 - Seismic catch bar - Google Patents

Seismic catch bar Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3779381B2
JP3779381B2 JP17837696A JP17837696A JP3779381B2 JP 3779381 B2 JP3779381 B2 JP 3779381B2 JP 17837696 A JP17837696 A JP 17837696A JP 17837696 A JP17837696 A JP 17837696A JP 3779381 B2 JP3779381 B2 JP 3779381B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
top plate
desk
mounting
support
attached
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP17837696A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH1015096A (en
Inventor
俊明 宇尾野
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株式会社ムネオ・エス・エス・エックス
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Priority to JP17837696A priority Critical patent/JP3779381B2/en
Priority to US08/751,553 priority patent/US5829366A/en
Publication of JPH1015096A publication Critical patent/JPH1015096A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3779381B2 publication Critical patent/JP3779381B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、部屋の中の物が落下したり家具が倒れたりするほどに揺れる震度4以上の地震の際にとくに効力を発揮することのできる、地震用つかまり棒に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
部屋の中で地震に遭遇した際には、まず、テーブルや机の下に避難して様子を見るということが、地震に遭遇した際における初動時の身体、生命の安全を図るための安全対策として説明され、また、地震を想定した避難訓練の際にも、このことが訓練として実際に行われている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、実際にテーブルや机の下に避難しなくてはならないような震度の地震の場合には、避難するテーブルや机自体がひっくりかえったり、移動してしまう他、テーブルや机の下に避難した人の身体もその下から放り出されてしまうという問題がある。
【0004】
或は、中央部に支柱のない例えば4つ脚のテーブルや机の場合、地震の揺れにより他の重たい家具や天井の梁等が倒れて来た時に、せっかくテーブルや机の下に避難していても、天板が折れて下に避難した人を直撃してしまうという問題もあった。
【0005】
そこでこの発明者は、先の出願でテーブルや机の天板の中央部よりつかまり棒を垂下させることを提案した。この場合、テーブルや机の天板は、中が空洞であったり、或はそうでなくとも釘や取付ビスがきかない材料で構成されている場合が多いことから、この点に対する対策が求められることになった。
【0006】
この発明の目的は、地震の際にテーブルや机の下に避難した人がその場所から放り出されるのを防止することができ、さらにテーブルや机の強度をも増大させることができた上で、釘や取付ビスのきかないテーブルや机の天板であってもその下部につかまり棒を強固に取り付けることができるように成した、地震用つかまり棒を提供せんとするにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上述した目的を達成するためにこの発明は、支柱と、この支柱の上部に設けられたところのフランジ部と、前記支柱の下部に軸方向へ移動調節可能に取り付けられた調節支持体と、前記フランジ部とテーブルや机の天板の下面との間に介在される当該天板の補強用の取付盤とから成り、前記取付盤は平面方向へ分割可能であると共に、前記天板へ取り付ける側に接着剤層が設けられ、前記フランジ部前記天板の下面に固着された前記取付盤を介して前記天板の下部に取り付けるように構成したことを特徴とする。
【0010】
【作用】
請求項1のように構成すると、釘や取付ビスのきかない材料で構成したテーブルや机の天板の下面にも、つかまり棒のフランジ部を強固に取り付けることができる上に、つかまり棒のフランジ部を固着すべき天板の下面に補強棧部材が存在する場合でも、取付盤を二つに割って片方ずつを補強棧部材の左右或は前後へ固着することにより、つかまり棒のフランジ部の取り付けが可能となるものである。
さらに、取付盤には接着剤層が形成されているので、釘や取付ビスのきかない天板の下面へ押しつけるだけで該取付盤を該天板へ強固に固着することができるものである。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
図面はこの発明の一実施例を示し、図1乃至図3において、1は支柱であり、例えばスチール、ステンレス、アルミニウム等の金属、或は合成樹脂等の強度のある材料で構成された丸パイプ状のものである。もちろん、必ずしも丸パイプ状でなくとも良い。また、平面断面形状も丸形状のもの以外に、楕円、四角その他の多角形状等さまざまなものが考えられ、実施例に限定されない。支柱1の上部には複数の取付孔2aを有するフランジ部2が固着、溶着、或は一体成型等の手段で設けられている。このフランジ部2の形状も、実施例のものは略漏斗状であるが、これも楕円、三角、四角その他の多角形状等さまざまなものが考えられ、実施例のものに限定されない。フランジ部2の下側にはリング状の吊下手段3が取付ピン3aを介して取り付けられており、この吊下手段3に図示してない懐中電燈や薬や非常食、水といった非常時の際の持ち出し用品が吊り下げられるようになっている。尚、この吊下手段3は支柱1に頭付ピン、フックその他の手段によって設けられても良い。支柱1の下部には、座部4aと、この座部4aの中心部より立設されたネジ棒4bから成る調節支持体4が、ネジ棒4bを支柱1に設けた雌ネジ部1aに捻子着させることにより、上下方向へ高さ調節可能に取り付けられている。5は調節支持体4を支柱1へ固定させるための固定用ナットである。
【0014】
図4は取付盤6を示し、この取付盤6は例えば2つ割りの半円形状の半片板6a,6bから成る円盤状の取付盤であり、中央部より半分ずつ半片板6a,6bに分離でき、主として木製である。これはフランジ部2を釘や取付ビスのきかない材料で構成したテーブルや机8の天板8aへ取り付ける場合に用いるのであり、その上面にはボンド等の強力な接着剤層7が予め形成されており、その上に貼着した保護シート7aを剥すことにより取付盤6ごと天板8aの下面へ貼着させることができる。
【0015】
したがって、まず、取付盤6をテーブルや机8の天板8aの下面のできればその中央部へ貼着させた後、フランジ部2を取付ビス9、或は図示してない釘を用いて取付盤6へ固着して支柱1を天板8aの下方へ垂下させる。そして、調節支持体4を左右いずれかの方向へ回して、その高さを脚部8bと同じになるように調節して接地させた後、固定用ナット5で締め付けて固定させると、つかまり棒のテーブルや机8への取り付けが完了する。そうして、図5に示したように地震が来た際には、テーブルや机8等の下へ逃げ込み、支柱1にしがみついていると、テーブルや机8等があらぬ方向へ移動してしまったり、身体がテーブルや机8の外へ放り出される心配がない。また、他の家具や天井や梁等が落下して来た場合にも、押圧力に対して弱い天板8aの中央部に支柱1が存在するので、天板8aが折れてしまうのを可及的に防止することができるものである。支柱1を取り付ける場所は、地震の揺れによってテーブルや机8等とその下に避難した人との位置がずれても、天板8aがその上部を覆うことができること、さらに、中央部は天板8aの強度が最も弱いところであるなどからして該天板8aの中央部が最も望ましいことになるが、多少片寄った位置にすることは任意である。また、テーブルや机8が大きい場合は、数カ所に取り付けることが考えられる。
【0016】
尚、上述したように取付盤6が2つ割りとなっているのは、薄い或は材質の弱い天板10aを使用したテーブルや机10で、天板10aの下面に図6に示したような補強棧部材10cが取り付けられている場合、この補強棧部材10cが取付盤6を取り付ける際邪魔となるので、これを2つに割って半片板6a,6bに分離し、補強棧部材10cの左右或は前後にこの半片板6a,6bを取り付け、その後にフランジ部2をこの2つに割った取付盤6へ固着するものである。尚、10bは脚部である。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
この発明は以上のように構成したので、地震の際にこの支柱を取り付けたテーブルや机等の家具の下に避難した人が、この支柱へしがみついていることによりテーブルや机があらぬ方向へ移動してしまったり、倒れたり、或は身体がテーブルや机の外部へ放り出されるのを有効に防止できて安全性を確保でき、支柱の先端(下端部)が接地することから天板の強度を増大し、重たい家具は天井が落下して来ても天板が割れてしまうのを可及的に防止し、より安全性を向上することができるという作用効果を奏し得る。
【0018】
その上で、請求項1のように構成すると、釘や取付ビスのきかない天板の下部へつかまり棒を強固に取り付けることができ、地震の際の揺れによってフランジ部が取れてしまう心配がない。
【0019】
請求項2のように構成すると、テーブルや机の天板の下面の中央位置に補強棧部材がある場合でも、取付盤を二つに分離することによりフランジ部を容易に天板の下面へ固着することが可能となるものである。
【0020】
請求項3のように構成すると、取付盤には予め保護シート付きの接着剤層が形成されているので、保護シートを剥すことにより接着剤層を露出させてテーブルや机の天板の下面へ押し当てることにより、取付盤を簡単に取り付けることが可能となるものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明に係る地震用つかまり棒の正面図である。
【図2】図1に示した地震用つかまり棒の平面図である。
【図3】図1に示した地震用つかまり棒をテーブルや机の天板の下部に取り付けて見た一部断面図である。
【図4】取付盤の斜視図である。
【図5】テーブルの下に人が避難した状態を示す説明図である。
【図6】天板の下面に補強棧部材のあるテーブルにつかまり棒を取り付けて見た底面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 支柱
1a 雌ネジ部
2 フランジ部
3 吊下手段
4 調節支持体
4a 座部
4b ネジ棒
5 固定用ナット
6 取付盤
7 接着剤層
8 テーブル(机)
8a 天板
10 テーブル(机)
10a 天板
10c 補強棧部材
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a seizure grip bar that is particularly effective in the event of an earthquake having a seismic intensity of 4 or more that swings so that objects in a room fall or furniture falls.
[0002]
[Prior art]
When you encounter an earthquake in a room, first evacuate under a table or desk and look at the situation. Safety measures to ensure the safety of your body and life when you first encounter an earthquake This is also practiced as an exercise during an evacuation drill that assumes an earthquake.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the case of an earthquake with a seismic intensity that you actually have to evacuate under the table or desk, the evacuated table or desk itself may be overturned or moved, and you evacuated under the table or desk. There is a problem that the human body is also thrown out from below.
[0004]
Or in the case of a four-legged table or desk without a column in the center, when other heavy furniture or ceiling beams fall down due to the shaking of the earthquake, they are evacuated underneath the table or desk. However, there was also a problem that the top board broke and hit a person who had evacuated down.
[0005]
In view of this, the inventor of the present application has proposed that the holding bar is suspended from the center of the table or desk top plate in the previous application. In this case, the table or desk top is often made of a material that is hollow or otherwise not covered by nails or mounting screws, so measures against this point are required. Became.
[0006]
The purpose of the present invention is to prevent a person who has evacuated under a table or desk during an earthquake from being thrown out of the place, and further to increase the strength of the table or desk, Even if it is a table or desk top plate that does not have nails or mounting screws, it is intended to provide a seizure grip bar that can be firmly attached to the bottom of the table.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention includes a support column, a flange portion provided at an upper portion of the support column, an adjustment support body attached to a lower portion of the support column so as to be movable and adjustable in the axial direction, A mounting plate for reinforcing the top plate interposed between the flange portion and the lower surface of the table or desk top plate. The mounting plate can be divided in a plane direction and is attached to the top plate. adhesive layer is provided, characterized in that said flange portion is configured so that the attachment to the lower portion of the top plate through the anchored the mounting platen to the lower surface of the top plate.
[0010]
[Action]
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the flange portion of the grip bar can be firmly attached to the lower surface of the table or desk top plate made of a material that does not require a nail or mounting screw, and the flange of the grip rod Even if there is a reinforcing rod member on the bottom surface of the top plate to which the part is to be fixed, the mounting plate is divided into two parts and one side is fixed to the left or right or front and rear of the reinforcing rod member, thereby It can be attached.
Furthermore, since the adhesive layer is formed on the mounting plate, the mounting plate can be firmly fixed to the top plate simply by pressing it against the lower surface of the top plate that is free of nails or mounting screws.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. In FIGS. 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a support, which is a round pipe made of a strong material such as a metal such as steel, stainless steel or aluminum, or a synthetic resin. It is a shape. Of course, it does not have to be a round pipe. In addition to the round cross-sectional shape, various shapes such as an ellipse, a square, and other polygonal shapes are conceivable and are not limited to the examples. A flange portion 2 having a plurality of mounting holes 2a is provided on the upper portion of the support column 1 by means such as fixing, welding, or integral molding. Although the flange portion 2 has a substantially funnel shape in the embodiment, various shapes such as an ellipse, a triangle, a square, and other polygon shapes are conceivable, and the flange portion 2 is not limited to the embodiment. A ring-shaped suspending means 3 is attached to the lower side of the flange portion 2 via a mounting pin 3a. In the case of an emergency such as a flashlight, medicine, emergency food, or water not shown in the suspending means 3 The carry-out article on the occasion can be hung. The suspending means 3 may be provided on the column 1 by a headed pin, a hook, or other means. At the bottom of the support column 1, there is an adjustment support 4 comprising a seat 4 a and a screw rod 4 b erected from the center of the seat 4 a, and a screw thread 4 b is screwed onto the female screw 1 a provided on the support 1. It is attached so that the height can be adjusted in the vertical direction. Reference numeral 5 denotes a fixing nut for fixing the adjustment support 4 to the support column 1.
[0014]
FIG. 4 shows a mounting board 6, which is a disk-shaped mounting board made up of, for example, a half-circular half plate 6 a, 6 b that is divided into half plates 6 a, 6 b in half from the center. Can be mainly wooden. This is used when the flange portion 2 is attached to a table or a top plate 8a of a desk 8 made of a material that does not require nails or mounting screws, and a strong adhesive layer 7 such as a bond is formed in advance on the upper surface thereof. Then, the protective sheet 7a adhered thereon can be peeled off so that the entire mounting panel 6 can be adhered to the lower surface of the top plate 8a.
[0015]
Therefore, after attaching the mounting plate 6 to the lower surface of the top plate 8a of the table or desk 8 if possible, first attach the flange portion 2 to the mounting plate 9 using the mounting screw 9 or a nail not shown. It adheres to 6 and the support | pillar 1 is suspended below the top plate 8a. Then, the adjustment support 4 is rotated in either the left or right direction, adjusted to have the same height as that of the leg portion 8b, grounded, and then tightened with the fixing nut 5 to fix it. The installation to the table or desk 8 is completed. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, when an earthquake occurs, if you escape under the table or desk 8, etc. and cling to the column 1, the table, desk 8, etc. will move in a direction that does not appear. No worries or worry about your body being thrown out of the table or desk 8. In addition, even when other furniture, ceilings, beams, etc. fall, the support plate 1 is present in the center of the top plate 8a that is weak against the pressing force, so that the top plate 8a can be broken. It can be prevented as much as possible. The place where the support column 1 is attached is that the top plate 8a can cover the top even if the position of the table, the desk 8 or the like and the person evacuated under the table is shifted due to the shaking of the earthquake. The central portion of the top plate 8a is most desirable because the strength of the portion 8a is the weakest. However, it is arbitrary to make the position slightly offset. Moreover, when the table or the desk 8 is large, it can be considered to be attached at several places.
[0016]
In addition, as described above, the mounting plate 6 is divided into two parts, such as a table or desk 10 using a thin or weak top plate 10a, as shown in FIG. 6 on the lower surface of the top plate 10a. When the reinforcing reinforcing member 10c is attached, the reinforcing reinforcing member 10c becomes an obstacle when attaching the mounting plate 6. Therefore, the reinforcing reinforcing member 10c is divided into two half plates 6a and 6b, and the reinforcing reinforcing member 10c. The half plates 6a and 6b are attached to the left and right or front and rear, and then, the flange portion 2 is fixed to the attachment board 6 divided into two. In addition, 10b is a leg part.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, a person who evacuated under furniture such as a table or a desk to which this column is attached in the event of an earthquake is clinging to this column so that the table or desk does not appear. It can effectively prevent the body from moving, falling over, or being thrown out of the table or desk, ensuring safety, and the top (lower end) of the support is grounded, so the strength of the top plate The heavy furniture can prevent the top plate from cracking as much as possible even if the ceiling falls, and can achieve the effect of improving safety.
[0018]
In addition, when configured as in claim 1, the gripping bar can be firmly attached to the lower part of the top plate without a nail or mounting screw, and there is no fear that the flange part may be removed due to shaking during an earthquake. .
[0019]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, even when there is a reinforcing rod member at the center of the lower surface of the table or desk top plate, the flange portion can be easily fixed to the lower surface of the top plate by separating the mounting plate into two parts. It is possible to do.
[0020]
If it comprises like Claim 3, since the adhesive bond layer with a protection sheet is previously formed in the mounting board, an adhesive bond layer will be exposed by peeling a protection sheet, and it will be on the lower surface of the top plate of a table or a desk. By pressing, the mounting board can be easily attached.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of a seizing clasp according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the seismic holding bar shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the seismic holding bar shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the bottom of a table or desk top plate.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the mounting board.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which a person has evacuated under a table.
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of a table having a reinforcing rod member on the lower surface of the top plate and attached to a holding bar.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Support | pillar 1a Female thread part 2 Flange part 3 Suspension means 4 Adjustment support body 4a Seat part 4b Screw rod 5 Fixing nut 6 Mounting board 7 Adhesive layer 8 Table (desk)
8a Top plate 10 Table (desk)
10a Top plate 10c Reinforcing rod member

Claims (1)

支柱と、この支柱の上部に設けられたところのフランジ部と、前記支柱の下部に軸方向へ移動調節可能に取り付けられた調節支持体と、前記フランジ部とテーブルや机の天板の下面との間に介在される当該天板の補強用の取付盤とから成り、前記取付盤は平面方向へ分割可能であると共に、前記天板へ取り付ける側に接着剤層が設けられ、前記フランジ部前記天板の下面に固着された前記取付盤を介して前記天板の下部に取り付けるように構成したことを特徴とする、地震用つかまり棒。A support, a flange provided at the top of the support, an adjustment support attached to the lower part of the support so as to be movable in the axial direction, the flange and the lower surface of the table or desk top plate consists mounting platen for reinforcement of the top plate and interposed between, together with the mounting plate can be divided in the planar direction, the adhesive layer is provided on the side for attaching to said top plate, said flange portion characterized by being configured to so that the attachment to the lower portion of the top plate through the anchored the mounting platen to the lower surface of the top plate, seismic caught rod.
JP17837696A 1995-11-21 1996-07-08 Seismic catch bar Expired - Fee Related JP3779381B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17837696A JP3779381B2 (en) 1996-07-08 1996-07-08 Seismic catch bar
US08/751,553 US5829366A (en) 1995-11-21 1996-11-18 Anti-earthquake holding rod and anti-earthquake furniture having the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17837696A JP3779381B2 (en) 1996-07-08 1996-07-08 Seismic catch bar

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1015096A JPH1015096A (en) 1998-01-20
JP3779381B2 true JP3779381B2 (en) 2006-05-24

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JP17837696A Expired - Fee Related JP3779381B2 (en) 1995-11-21 1996-07-08 Seismic catch bar

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011131035A (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-07-07 Fujiwara Sangyo Kk Earthquake-resistant evacuation table supporting floor from below
JP2011235060A (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-24 Fujiwara Sangyo Kk Earthquake-resistant holder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011131035A (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-07-07 Fujiwara Sangyo Kk Earthquake-resistant evacuation table supporting floor from below
JP2011235060A (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-24 Fujiwara Sangyo Kk Earthquake-resistant holder

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