JP3773438B2 - Stove cabinet and kitchen equipment having the same - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a stove cabinet on which a stove is placed and a kitchen facility having the stove cabinet. In particular, the present invention relates to a stove cabinet that can be installed in a system kitchen style and can be easily attached to an existing kitchen.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In a kitchen that is not a system kitchen, the gas stove is usually placed on a stove table. Since the gas stove is separate from the stove stand, there is a gap between the stove and the top surface, the back wall, the sink wall, etc., and cooked items and utensils fall into this gap during cooking. There is. When picking up such cooked foods and utensils, or cleaning the wall surface on or on the stovetop, the stove must be lifted or moved from the stovetop. However, since a gas pipe is connected to the stove, lifting and moving are dangerous and cannot be easily performed.
[0003]
It takes a lot of time to make such a kitchen as a system kitchen as a whole, including the stove stand, and it takes a long time for construction. Therefore, there is a method to make the built-in type only like the system kitchen around the stove. In this method, a stove cabinet is installed in a space where a gas stand has been installed and a built-in stove is placed.
[0004]
6A and 6B are diagrams schematically illustrating a structure of a conventional stove cabinet that is made into a system kitchen. FIG. 6A is an overall perspective view, and FIG. 6B is a side view.
In kitchens that are not made into a system kitchen, as shown in FIG. 6 (B), a draining plate 85 is often provided on a wall surface 83 on the back side of the stove. The draining plate 85 has a U-shaped cross section, and is provided so as to cover the space on the back side of the stove when the stove is placed on the stove base, thereby preventing an object from entering the space. The dimensions and mounting position of the draining plate 85 are not constant and may not be provided.
[0005]
The stove cabinet 81 has a stove installation portion 87 in the upper portion and a housing portion 89 in the lower portion, and has a size that fits in a part of the kitchen. The stove installation part 87 is a hollow box shape in which openings 91 and 92 are formed in the upper part and the front part. The stove 93 is a built-in type and is accommodated in the stove installation portion 87. A burner 95 connected to the gas supply pipe is disposed in the stove 93. Two or three burner heads 97 are provided on the upper surface of the stove 93, and five virtues 99 are installed around each burner head 97. Further, a grill 101 is provided in the stove. An exhaust port 103 is formed on the back side of the stove top surface. An ignition switch and a grill opening / closing door 105 are provided on the front surface of the stove. An ear 107 extending outward is provided on the upper surface of the stove.
[0006]
When placing the stove 93 on the stove setting portion 87, hold the ear 107 and insert the stove 93 through the opening 91 at the top of the portion 87, hook the ear 107 on the outer edge of the opening 91, and put the stove 93 into the stove cabinet 81. Place. Then, only the burner 97 and the virtues 99 on the upper surface of the stove, the ignition switch on the front surface, the grill opening / closing door 105 and the like are exposed from the opening 91 of the stove installation portion 87, so that no gap is formed around the upper surface of the stove.
[0007]
A back guard (heat insulating plate) 107 extending upward is provided on the back surface of the stove installation portion 87. When the stove cabinet 81 is installed in the kitchen, the back guard 107 is in perfect contact with the wall surface 83. The back guard 107 is made of a steel plate as an example, and heat-insulates the wall surface 83. The height of the back guard is usually about 90 mm.
[0008]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As shown in FIG. 6, when the stove cabinet 81 is installed on the wall surface 83 provided with the draining plate 85, when the draining plate 85 is provided at a relatively high position, the gap between the back guard 107 and the draining plate 85 is set. The wall surface 83a may be exposed. Since the exposed wall surface 83a is a narrow space covered with the draining plate 85, it is very troublesome to heat-treat the wall surface 83a (such as attaching a heat insulating plate), and it is necessary to remove the draining plate 85. Sometimes. Further, when the draining plate 85 is at a relatively low position, the back guard 107 may hit the draining plate 85, and the draining plate 85 needs to be removed. Such removal work increases the construction time and costs.
[0009]
This invention is made | formed in view of said problem, Comprising: It aims at providing the stove cabinet which can be installed without the need to remove a draining board, and kitchen equipment which has it .
[0010]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, a stove cabinet according to the present invention is a stove cabinet having a stove storage recess on the upper surface, and a heat insulating plate (back guard) having a vertical position adjusting mechanism on the upper surface back side (building wall side). And the vertical position adjusting mechanism is operable from the concave side .
And, if the vertical position adjustment mechanism is a slide mechanism that can be positioned steplessly, by adjusting the position (height) of the back guard, whatever the shape and height of the draining plate, The wall surface below the draining plate can be covered with the back guard without removing the draining plate. It can also be applied in a kitchen without a draining board. If the back guard is stored at the same height as the top surface of the stove cabinet as an initial state, the back guard can be installed so that the back surface of the stove cabinet touches the wall surface smoothly without hitting the draining plate.
The kitchen facility of the present invention is a kitchen facility in which a stove cabinet is installed in contact with a wall surface of a kitchen provided with a draining board, and the stove cabinet has a stove storage recess on the top surface, and the top back side ( When the stove cabinet is installed so that the back of the stove cabinet is in contact with the kitchen wall, the back guard is attached to the top surface of the stove cabinet. The back guard is slid upward until the upper end of the back guard comes into contact with the bottom lower surface of the draining plate.
[0011]
Another stove cabinet of the present invention is a stove cabinet having a stove housing recess on the upper surface, and includes a heat insulating plate (back guard) having a vertical position adjustment mechanism on the back side of the upper surface (building wall side). The position adjusting mechanism is a slide mechanism that can be positioned steplessly, and the slide mechanism can be operated from the concave portion side. If the vertical slide mechanism can be operated from the concave side, the back guard can be easily slid on site before the stove is placed.
[0012]
In this invention, it is preferable that the said slide mechanism comprises the support member of the said heat insulation board, the slide guide member of the said heat insulation board, and the positioning means of both members. And it is preferable that a slit extending in the vertical direction is formed in the slide guide member, and a screw that penetrates the slit and fastens the two members is provided as the positioning means.
It is possible to work easily with a simple configuration.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, it demonstrates, referring drawings.
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view schematically showing a state where a gas stove is placed on a stove cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a detailed structure of the stove cabinet of FIG.
FIG. 1 shows a state in which a stove cabinet 1 is installed in contact with a wall surface 5 of a kitchen provided with a draining plate 3. The stove cabinet 1 has an upper gas stove installation portion 7 and a lower cabinet portion 9. A back guard (heat insulating plate) 11 and a slide mechanism 13 that slides the back guard 11 up and down are provided on the back surface of the stove installation portion 7 (details will be described later). The back guard 11 can slide upward until it is locked to the draining plate 3 by the slide mechanism 13. The cabinet unit 9 may be a dishwasher installation unit or an oven installation unit.
[0014]
A built-in stove 15 is accommodated in the stove installation portion 7. A burner 17 connected to a gas supply pipe is disposed in the built-in stove 15. The stove 15 is provided with two or three burner heads 19 on the upper surface, and five virtues 21 are installed around each burner head 19. Further, a grill 23 is provided in the stove 3. An exhaust port 24 is formed behind the upper surface of the stove. An ignition switch and a grill opening / closing door 25 are provided on the front surface of the stove. An ear 27 extending outward is provided on the upper surface of the stove.
[0015]
As shown in FIG. 2, the stove installation portion 7 has a hollow box shape in which openings 31 are formed on the top surface, the front surface, and the back surface, and a step 33 is formed on the back surface. The depth of the step 33 is substantially equal to the thickness of the back guard 11 (including the slide mechanism). When the stove 15 is placed on the stove installation part 7, the ear 27 of the stove 15 is inserted through the opening 31 </ b> T at the top of the part 7, and the ear 27 is hooked on the outer edge of the opening 31 </ b> T and placed on the stove cabinet 1. . Thereby, the burner head 19 and the virtues 21 on the upper surface of the stove are exposed from the upper surface opening 31T of the stove installation portion 9, and the switch and the grill opening / closing door 25 are exposed from the front opening 31F.
[0016]
As shown in FIG. 2, the back guard slide mechanism 13 includes a support member 35 that holds the back guard 11, a slide guide member 37 that guides the support member 35 to slide up and down, and a support member 35 that slides into the slide guide member. Two thumbscrews 39 are positioned with respect to 37. The back guard 11 is, for example, a steel plate having heat resistance, and has a height of 10 to 20 cm, a width of 60 cm, and a thickness of about 1 mm. The support member 35 is formed by, for example, folding a steel plate in a staircase shape, and includes a horizontal placement portion 35a, a back portion 35b extending upward from a back side of the placement portion 35a, and a side on the near side of the placement portion 35a. And a mounting portion 35c extending downward. Note that the depth of the placement portion 35 a is substantially equal to the thickness of the back guard 11. Two screw holes 41 are formed in the attachment portion 35c.
[0017]
The slide guide member 37 is composed of, for example, two left and right members 43 and 45 formed by bending a steel plate so that the cross section becomes a U-shape. Each of the members 43 and 45 includes a side wall, a front wall (a stove side) and a rear wall (a wall side) extending so as to face the side wall. The heights of the left and right slide guide members 43 and 45 are substantially equal to the height of the stove installation portion 7 of the stove cabinet 1. Further, the width of the side wall is substantially equal to the width of the step portion 33 formed on the back surface of the stove installation portion 7. A slit hole 47 extending vertically is formed in the front walls 43a, 45a of the members 43, 45.
[0018]
The slide mechanism 13 will be described in detail.
3 is a view showing a slide mechanism of the stove cabinet of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 (A) is a front view seen from the wall surface side, and FIG. 3 (B) is a partial side sectional view.
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method of attaching the slide mechanism of the stove cabinet of FIG.
When the slide mechanism 13 is attached to the stove cabinet 1, as shown in FIG. 2, first, the left and right slide guide members 43 and 45 are placed on both ends of the stage 33 of the stove installation portion 7 so as to face each other. Fix the back of 7 with screws. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, even if a long hole 49 is formed in the rear wall 43b of the left and right slide guide member (only the left slide guide member 43 is shown in the figure), and a screwdriver is inserted and screwed there Good.
[0019]
Next, the support member 35 is positioned in a space surrounded by the left and right slide guide members 43 and 45 so that the mounting portion 35c is on the front side (the stove side) and the back surface portion 35b is on the back side (the wall side). The screw holes 41 are positioned so as to coincide with the slit holes 47 of the front walls 43a and 45a of the left and right slide guide members 43 and 45, respectively. Then, the thumbscrew 39 is temporarily fixed from the slit hole 47 of the left and right slide guide members 43 and 45 through the screw hole 41 of the mounting portion 35c of the support member 35. This operation can be easily performed by putting a hand through the opening 31T on the upper surface of the stove installation portion 7 of the stove cabinet 1.
[0020]
Finally, the back guard 11 is inserted into the space surrounded by the left and right slide guide members 43 and 45 from above and placed on the placement portion 35 a of the support member 35. At this time, the back guard 11 is supported substantially upright by the back surface portion 35 b of the support member 35 and the walls of the slide guide members 43 and 45. In this state, it is preferable that the upper end surface of the back guard 11 is substantially on the same surface as the upper surface of the stove cabinet 1.
[0021]
And the stove cabinet 1 is installed so that the back may touch the wall 5 of a kitchen, as shown in FIG. At this time, since the back guard 11 is substantially the same height as the upper surface of the stove cabinet 1, the back guard 11 does not hit the drain plate even when there is a drain plate at a low position. After installation, the thumbscrew 39 is loosened and moved upward along the slit holes 47 of the slide guide members 43 and 45 until the back guard 11 together with the support member 35 and the upper end of the back guard 11 hits the bottom surface of the draining plate 3. Slide upward. When the height of the back guard 11 is determined, the thumbscrew 39 is tightened to fix the support member 35 to the left and right slide guide members 43 and 45, and the back guard 11 is positioned. These operations are also performed by putting a hand through the opening 31T on the upper surface of the stove installation portion 7. Then, the built-in stove 15 is installed in the stove installation part 7 as usual.
[0022]
FIG. 5 is a view showing a stove cabinet according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 (A) is a partially exploded perspective view, and FIG. 5 (B) is a side view of the back guard.
The stove cabinet 1 in this example is similar to the stove cabinet of FIG. 1, and has an upper stove installation portion 7 and a cabinet portion 9, and a step 33 is provided on the back of the stove installation portion 7. This stove cabinet 1 is for a kitchen without a draining plate, and the position adjustment mechanism of the back guard 61 is not provided with a slide mechanism unlike the stove cabinet of FIG.
[0023]
The back guard 61 has, for example, a steel plate guard portion 63 and two leg portions 65 extending downward from the guard portion 63. For example, the height of the guard part 63 is 10 to 20 cm. The near side lower end 63a of the heat insulating plate affixed to the guard part 63 is slightly curved toward the near side. The length of the leg portion 65 is substantially the same as that of the stove installation portion 7. In this example, six screw holes 69 are formed on the lower side of the leg portion 65 and the guard portion 63.
[0024]
When attaching the back guard 63 to the stove cabinet 1, first, the legs 65 are placed on the step 33 on the back surface of the stove installation portion 7, and screws 71 are used from the rear of the stove cabinet 51 as shown in FIG. The back guard 61 is fixed to the back surface of the stove installation portion 7. At this time, the front side lower end 63 a of the heat insulating plate attached to the guard part 63 covers the upper surface of the stove installation part 7.
[0025]
In this example, since there is no draining plate in the kitchen, a back guard slide mechanism is unnecessary, and a back guard 63 having a predetermined height can be attached to the stove cabinet in advance.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the position (height) of the back guard can be adjusted by the heat insulating plate (back guard) having the position adjusting mechanism, Even if it is height, the wall surface under the draining plate can be covered with the back guard without removing the draining plate.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view schematically showing a state where a gas stove is placed on a stove cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view showing a detailed structure of the stove cabinet of FIG. 1. FIG.
3 is a view showing a slide mechanism of the stove cabinet of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 (A) is a front view seen from the wall surface side, and FIG. 3 (B) is a partial side sectional view.
4 is a diagram showing an example of a method for attaching the slide mechanism of the stove cabinet of FIG. 1; FIG.
5A and 5B are diagrams showing a stove cabinet according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 5A is a partially exploded perspective view, and FIG. 5B is a side view of a back guard.
6A and 6B are diagrams schematically illustrating a structure of a conventional stove cabinet that is made into a system kitchen, in which FIG. 6A is an overall perspective view, and FIG. 6B is a side view.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stove cabinet 3 Draining board 5 Wall 7 Gas stove installation part 9 Cabinet part 11 Back guard (heat insulation board)
13 Slide mechanism 15 Built-in stove 17 Burner 19 Burner head 21 Gotoku 23 Grill 24 Exhaust port 25 Grill open / close door 27 Ear 31 Open 33 Step 35 Support member 37 Slide guide member 39 Butterfly screw 41 Screw hole 43, 45 Left and right slide guide member 47 Slit Hole 49 Long hole 61 Back guard 63 Guard part 65 Leg part 69 Screw hole 71 Screw

Claims (8)

A stove cabinet having a stove storage recess on the upper surface,
On the back side of the upper surface (building wall side), equipped with a heat insulating plate (back guard) having a vertical position adjustment mechanism ,
The stove cabinet characterized in that the vertical position adjusting mechanism can be operated from the concave side . A stove cabinet having a stove storage recess on the upper surface,
On the back side of the upper surface (building wall side), equipped with a heat insulating plate (back guard) having a vertical position adjustment mechanism,
The vertical position adjustment mechanism Ri sliding mechanism der capable positioning steplessly,
The slide mechanism, features and to Turkey Nro cabinet that it is operable from the concave side. The stove cabinet according to claim 2 , wherein the slide mechanism includes a support member for the heat insulating plate, a slide guide member for the heat insulating plate, and positioning means for both members. The stove according to claim 3 , wherein a slit extending in the vertical direction is formed in the slide guide member, and a screw that penetrates the slit and fastens the two members is provided as the positioning means. cabinet. The stove cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the back guard is slid upward from an initial state in which an upper end surface of the back guard is substantially flush with an upper surface of the stove cabinet. A kitchen facility in which a stove cabinet is installed in contact with the wall of the kitchen equipped with a draining board,
The stove cabinet has a stove housing recess on the upper surface, and a heat insulating plate (back guard) having a vertical position adjusting mechanism on the upper surface back side (kitchen wall side),
When the stove cabinet is installed so that the back of the stove cabinet is in contact with the wall of the kitchen, the back guard is substantially the same height as the top surface of the stove cabinet, and then the upper end of the back guard is on the bottom bottom surface of the draining plate. Kitchen equipment, wherein the back guard is slid upward until it hits. The kitchen equipment according to claim 6, wherein the vertical position adjustment mechanism is a slide mechanism that can be positioned steplessly. The kitchen equipment according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the vertical position adjusting mechanism or the slide mechanism is operable from the concave side.

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