JP3773131B2 - Beam reinforcement of precast concrete beam members - Google Patents
Beam reinforcement of precast concrete beam members Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3773131B2 JP3773131B2 JP22248696A JP22248696A JP3773131B2 JP 3773131 B2 JP3773131 B2 JP 3773131B2 JP 22248696 A JP22248696 A JP 22248696A JP 22248696 A JP22248696 A JP 22248696A JP 3773131 B2 JP3773131 B2 JP 3773131B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- precast concrete
- tension
- concrete beam
- members
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、プレキャストコンクリート梁(以下PC梁という)部材を用いて鉄筋コンクリート構造物を構築する際における、PC梁部材の梁主筋の配筋方法に係るものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来工法においては柱を所定位置毎に建て、PC梁部材をセットする。同PC梁部材内にはL型の肋筋と梁主筋が内蔵され、梁主筋は重ね継ぎ、または圧接していた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
鉄筋は運搬できる長さが決っているため、必ず継手を必要とする。圧接継手の作業は狭い場所での作業になり、作業性が悪く、時には不良個所ができてしまう。
また重ね継手は重ね筋が上に追いやられるので応力的に不利である。
【0004】
更に梁鉄筋を前記梁部材の端部に定着するための定着金具の楔は小さく、同補強鉄筋の一部分に応力が集中してその表面毀損し、断面欠損を生起していた。
本発明は前記従来技術の有する問題点に鑑みて提案されたもので、その目的とするところは作業性が向上されたPC梁部材の梁主筋の配筋方法であって、PC梁部材の梁主筋の緊張力の調整及び梁主筋の緊張,定着時、同主筋を毀損することのない配筋方法を提供する点にある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記の目的を達成するため、本発明に係るプレキャストコンクリート梁部材の梁主筋の配筋方法によれば、梁主筋として使用する緊張用線材を定着するための定着金具を両端部に備えたプレキャストコンクリート梁部材を製作し、複数の前記プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を現場において直列にセットし、直列にセットした複数の前記プレキャストコンクリート梁部材に、長尺の緊張用線材を挿通して緊張し、緊張した前記緊張用線材を、複数の前記プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の各々の両端部に備えた前記定着金具に定着するものである。
【0006】
また本発明に係るプレキャストコンクリート梁部材の梁主筋の配筋方法は、前記定着金具として、緊張用線材貫通孔を有し、外周面にねじ部を有するアンカー主体と、同アンカー主体における前記緊張用線材貫通孔に楔入され、且つ先端に面取りが施された前記緊張用線材の楔止用楔片と、前記アンカー主体の外周面ねじ部が螺装されるナット式支圧板とより構成された定着金具を使用するものである。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を図面に示す本発明の最も好適な実施の形態について説明する。
本発明に係る配筋方法によれば、先ず、梁主筋として使用する緊張用線材を定着するための定着金具を両端部に備えた断面U型のPC梁部材2を製作する。
また、現場において、所定位置毎に柱1を立設し、同柱1間に断面U型のPC梁部材2を架設する。このとき、図1に示したように、複数のPC梁部材2を直列にセットする。同各PC梁部材2にはL型肋筋3、仮設用補助筋4が内蔵されている。図中5は柱主筋である。
【0008】
断面U型のPC梁部材2の梁主筋としては、鋼線,炭素繊維,アラミド繊維,ガラス繊維等の線材より構成された緊張用線材7が使用され、同緊張用線材7は長尺の1本もの線材より構成され、長尺のままドラム6に捲装して現場に搬入し、図示のようにドラム6を懸吊するか、施工基盤面等にドラム6を搬入,載置する。而して同ドラム6より緊張用線材7を巻き戻し、直列にセットした複数のPC梁部材2に挿通して緊張し、それら複数のPC梁部材2の端部に取り付けられた緊張用定着金具8に定着する。
【0009】
図3乃至図8は前記定着金具の一実施例を示し、ねじ式アンカー9の外周ねじ部9aがナット式支圧板10に螺挿され、前記ねじ式アンカー9のテーパー孔9bに緊張用線材7を抱持する複数の楔片11が楔入されている。なお前記楔片11の先端部11aには楔片先端で緊張用線材7を毀傷して同緊張用線材7の断面欠損を生起することのないように、丸い面取り部が設けられている。
【0010】
従ってねじ式アンカー9を緩めたり、緊締することによって緊張用線材7の緊張力を容易に調整できる。
また楔片11との付着面積が小さいと、緊張用線材7にかかる支圧が大きくなり、緊張用線材7の狭い部分に負担がかかるので、楔片11を長くして緊張用線材7との付着面積を大きくした。
【0011】
【発明の効果】
本発明は前記したように、梁主筋として使用する緊張用線材を定着するための定着金具を両端部に備えたプレキャストコンクリート梁部材を製作し、複数の前記プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を現場において直列にセットし、直列にセットした複数の前記プレキャストコンクリート梁部材に、長尺の緊張用線材を挿通して緊張することによって、1本の線材で複数スパンの梁部材の梁主筋が配筋される。而してこのように設置された線材より構成された梁主筋は、複数の前記梁部材の各々の両端部に取り付けられた定着金具に定着され、1スパンずつの梁部材に緊張力が与えられる。
【0012】
このように本発明によれば緊張用線材からなる梁主筋を長尺のままで運搬,搬入が可能となり、取扱いが簡略化され、複数スパンの梁部材の梁主筋を一本の線材で配筋でき、梁部材の端部に取り付けられた定着金具を介して、1スパンずつの梁部材に緊張力が与えられ、梁主筋の圧接,重ね継ぎ等、継手に要する作業が省略できるとともに、梁主筋の材料を最小限にすることができる。
【0013】
また本発明に用いるプレキャストコンクリート部材の梁主筋の定着金具は、緊張用線材貫通孔を有し、外周面にねじ部を有するアンカー主体と、同アンカー主体の緊張用線材貫通孔に挿入された緊張用線材の楔止用楔片と、前記アンカー主体の外周面ねじ部が螺装されるナット式支圧板とより構成されているので、梁主筋の圧接,重ね継ぎ等の継手に要する作業が省略でき、また梁主筋の材料を最小限にすることができる。更に前記ねじ式アンカーによって容易に緊張用線材の緊張力を調整することができる。
【0014】
また、楔片の長さを長くして緊張用線材との付着面積を大きくすることができ、更に同楔片の先端に面取りを施すことによって、楔片の先端で緊張用線材の毀損を防止し楔片の断面欠損を防止しうるものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明に係るPC梁部材の梁主筋の配筋を示す柱梁組立概念図である。
【図2】 断面U型のPC梁部材の断面図である。
【図3】 定着金具の平面図である。
【図4】 図3の矢視A−A’図である。
【図5】 定着金具の縦断面図である。
【図6】 図5の矢視X−X’図である。
【図7】 図5の矢視Y−Y’図である。
【図8】 図5の部分Zの拡大図である。
【符号の説明】
1 柱
2 PC梁部材
3 L型肋筋
4 仮設用補助筋
5 柱主筋
6 ドラム
7 緊張用線材(梁主筋)
8 緊張用定着金具
9 ねじ式アンカー
9a ねじ部
10 ナット式支圧板
11 楔片
11a 楔片の先端部[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for arranging beam main bars of a PC beam member when a reinforced concrete structure is constructed using a precast concrete beam (hereinafter referred to as a PC beam) member.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the conventional construction method built pillars at predetermined positions to set the P C beam member. In the PC beam member, an L-shaped reinforcing bar and a main beam of the beam were built in, and the main beam of the beam was overlapped or pressed.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Since the length of the reinforcing bar that can be transported is determined, a joint is always required. The work of the pressure welding joint is a work in a narrow place, the workability is poor, and sometimes a defective part is formed.
Also, the lap joint is disadvantageous in terms of stress because the lap bars are driven up.
[0004]
Further, the wedge of the fixing bracket for fixing the beam reinforcing bar to the end portion of the beam member is small, and stress concentrates on a part of the reinforcing reinforcing bar to damage the surface, thereby causing a cross-sectional defect.
The present invention has been proposed in view of the problems of the prior art, it is an object of a reinforcement method of the beam main reinforcement of PC Beams are improved workability, beams PC beam members The object is to provide a bar arrangement method that does not damage the main muscles when adjusting the tension of the main bars and at the time of tension and fixation of the beam main bars.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, according to the precast concrete beam member reinforcing bar arrangement method according to the present invention, precast concrete having fixing metal fittings for fixing a tension wire used as a beam main reinforcing bar at both ends. A beam member is manufactured, a plurality of the precast concrete beam members are set in series at the site, a plurality of the precast concrete beam members set in series are inserted into a long tension wire, and are strained. tension wire material for, is to fix the fixing bracket with both ends of each of the plurality of the precast concrete beam member.
[0006]
Further, in the precast concrete beam member according to the present invention, the beam main bar arrangement method includes, as the fixing bracket , an anchor main body having a tension wire rod through hole and a threaded portion on an outer peripheral surface, and the tension main body of the anchor main body. is KusabiIri the wire through hole, and a distal wedge wedging of the tensioning wire material formed by chamfering the piece, the outer peripheral surface threaded portion of the anchor main body is configured more and nut type bearing capacity plate to be screwed A fixing bracket is used .
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The most preferred embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described below.
According to the bar arrangement method according to the present invention, first, the PC beam member 2 having a U-shaped cross section having fixing metal fittings for fixing a tension wire used as a beam main bar at both ends is manufactured.
Further, on the site, a
[0008]
As the beam main bar of the PC beam member 2 having a U-shaped cross section, a
[0009]
FIGS. 3 to 8 show an embodiment of the fixing metal fitting. An outer peripheral threaded portion 9a of the screw type anchor 9 is screwed into the nut
[0010]
Therefore, the tension force of the
Also the adhesion area between the wedge piece 11 is small, bearing capacity according to the
[0011]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the present invention manufactures a precast concrete beam member having fixing metal fittings at both ends for fixing a tension wire used as a beam main reinforcing bar , and sets a plurality of the precast concrete beam members in series on the site. Then, by inserting a long tension wire into the plurality of precast concrete beam members set in series and tensioning them, the main beam of the multiple span beam members is arranged with one wire. Thus to be a beam longitudinal reinforcement composed of the installed wire thus is fixed to a fixing bracket which is attached to both ends of each of the plurality of the beam members, tension to One of the beam member not a 1 span Given.
[0012]
Thus luck transportable beams main reinforcement consisting of tensioning wire material according to the present invention remains long, carrying becomes possible, handling is simplified, distribution beams main reinforcement of the beam members of the plurality span single wire rod can muscle, through a fixing bracket attached to the end of the beam member, given tension to the beam member of one span, pressure beam main reinforcement, splice, etc., together with the work required for the joint can be omitted, the beam The main muscle material can be minimized.
[0013]
The fixing bracket beam main reinforcement of the precast concrete member used in the present invention have tensions wire material for the through-hole, the anchor main body having a threaded portion on an outer peripheral surface, inserting the tension wire material for penetrations holes of the anchor main body a wedge stop wedge piece tension wire material that is, since the outer peripheral surface threaded portion of the anchor main body is more configuration and nut type supporting plate that will be screwed, required pressure of the beam main reinforcement, the joint such as splicing The work can be omitted and the material of the main beam of the beam can be minimized. Further, the tension of the tension wire can be easily adjusted by the screw anchor.
[0014]
In addition, the length of the wedge piece can be increased to increase the adhesion area with the tension wire , and the tip of the wedge piece can be chamfered to damage the tension wire at the tip of the wedge piece. It is possible to prevent cross-sectional defects of the wedge pieces.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a column beam assembly conceptual diagram showing the reinforcement of a main beam of a PC beam member according to the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view of a section U-shaped PC beam members.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a fixing bracket.
FIG. 4 is a view taken along the line AA ′ in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a fixing bracket.
6 is a view taken along the line XX ′ of FIG.
FIG. 7 is a view taken along the line YY ′ of FIG.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion Z in FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Column 2 PC Beam Member 3 L-Shaped
8 Fixing bracket for tension 9 Screw-type anchor
Claims (2)
複数の前記プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を現場において直列にセットし、
直列にセットした複数の前記プレキャストコンクリート梁部材に、長尺の緊張用線材を挿通して緊張し、
緊張した前記緊張用線材を、複数の前記プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の各々の両端部に備えた前記定着金具に定着する、
ことを特徴とするプレキャストコンクリート梁部材の梁主筋の配筋方法。 Produce precast concrete beam members with fixing brackets on both ends to fix the tension wire used as the main beam of the beam,
A plurality of the precast concrete beam members are set in series on site ,
A plurality of the precast concrete beam members set in series are inserted into a long tension wire and are tensioned.
The tense the tensioning wire material, fixed on the fixing bracket with both ends of each of the plurality of the precast concrete beam member,
A beam reinforcement method for a precast concrete beam member.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22248696A JP3773131B2 (en) | 1996-08-23 | 1996-08-23 | Beam reinforcement of precast concrete beam members |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22248696A JP3773131B2 (en) | 1996-08-23 | 1996-08-23 | Beam reinforcement of precast concrete beam members |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1061186A JPH1061186A (en) | 1998-03-03 |
JP3773131B2 true JP3773131B2 (en) | 2006-05-10 |
Family
ID=16783192
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP22248696A Expired - Fee Related JP3773131B2 (en) | 1996-08-23 | 1996-08-23 | Beam reinforcement of precast concrete beam members |
Country Status (1)
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JP (1) | JP3773131B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN114753669B (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-04-21 | 华中科技大学 | Combined FRP shearing-resistant reinforcing device and application thereof |
-
1996
- 1996-08-23 JP JP22248696A patent/JP3773131B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JPH1061186A (en) | 1998-03-03 |
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