JP3765577B2 - Prefabricated manhole toilet for disaster prevention - Google Patents

Prefabricated manhole toilet for disaster prevention Download PDF

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JP3765577B2
JP3765577B2 JP2003386334A JP2003386334A JP3765577B2 JP 3765577 B2 JP3765577 B2 JP 3765577B2 JP 2003386334 A JP2003386334 A JP 2003386334A JP 2003386334 A JP2003386334 A JP 2003386334A JP 3765577 B2 JP3765577 B2 JP 3765577B2
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toilet
manhole
western
toilet bowl
disaster
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JP2005143871A (en
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英三 高橋
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三山工業株式会社
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Description

本発明は、マンホールの入口上面に載置される便器受け蓋に洋式便器が配置されるような防災用組立式マンホールトイレに関するものである。   The present invention relates to an assembly-type manhole toilet for disaster prevention in which a Western-style toilet is disposed on a toilet bowl receiving lid placed on the entrance upper surface of a manhole.

従来、洋式の便器をマンホールの蓋と同じ大きさで穴を有する蓋に取り付け、災害時にマンホールの蓋を取り外して該便器の付いた蓋を配置するようにしたマンホールを利用した災害用マンホールトイレがある(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   Conventionally, a manhole toilet for disasters using a manhole has been installed in which a Western-style toilet is attached to a lid with a hole that is the same size as a manhole cover and the lid of the manhole is removed in the event of a disaster. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

特開2000ー282548号公報。JP 2000-282548 A.

ところで前記従来のものでは、災害時に別の場所に保管されているトイレをマンホールのある場所まで運搬をする必要があって、必要に応じて迅速にマンホールをトイレとして使用することができない虞があり、また、たとえマンホール内に洋式の便器を収納しようとしても該便器が大きくてその挿入が困難であり、さらにマンホールの蓋と同じ大きさの便器を付ける蓋はマンホール内に入らないという問題がある。   By the way, in the said conventional thing, it is necessary to transport the toilet stored in another place to the place with a manhole at the time of a disaster, and there is a possibility that the manhole cannot be used as a toilet promptly if necessary. Also, even if a Western-style toilet is stored in a manhole, the toilet is too large to be inserted, and there is a problem that a lid with a toilet of the same size as the manhole cover does not enter the manhole. .

本発明は、従来の技術の有するこのような問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、トイレの各部材をマンホール内に収納可能とし、災害が起きた時にマンホール内にトイレの各部材が収納されていることから別の場所での保管,運搬も必要とせず、長期保管も可能であると共に、組立も簡単,容易で、必要に応じて迅速にトイレの設置,使用が可能な防災用組立式マンホールトイレを提供しようとするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and the object of the present invention is to allow each member of a toilet to be stored in a manhole, and to be placed in a manhole when a disaster occurs. Since each part of the toilet is stored, it is not necessary to be stored or transported in another location, and can be stored for a long time. It is easy and easy to assemble, and can be installed and used quickly as needed. It is intended to provide an assembly-type manhole toilet for disaster prevention.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明における防災用組立式マンホールトイレは、マンホールの入口上面に載置される便器受け蓋に洋式便器が配置されるようなものにおいて、前記洋式便器を縦方向に2分割体に構成すると共に便器受け蓋を半円弧状に二分割体で構成し、前記分割された両便器受け蓋を相互に蝶番で連結し、一方の便器受け蓋に洋式便器の一方の分割体を一体成形し、他方の便器受け蓋に洋式便器の他方の分割体を組み付けると共に両洋式便器分割体をボルトで結合するようにし、これらトイレの各部材をマンホール内に収納可能としたことを特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the assembly-type manhole toilet for disaster prevention according to the present invention is such that a Western-style toilet is placed on a toilet bowl placed on the upper surface of the entrance of the manhole. Constructed in two parts, the toilet bowl cover is composed of two parts in a semicircular arc shape, the two toilet bowl covers are connected to each other by hinges, and one of the toilet bowls is divided into one toilet bowl cover The body was integrally molded, the other division of the Western-style toilet bowl was assembled to the other toilet bowl cover, and both Western-style toilet division bodies were joined with bolts, and each toilet member could be stored in a manhole. It is a feature.

本発明においては、トイレの各部材をマンホール内に収納可能とし、災害が起きた時にマンホール内にトイレの各部材が収納されていることから別の場所での保管,運搬も必要とせず、長期保管も可能であると共に、組立も簡単,容易で、必要に応じて迅速にトイレの設置,使用が可能な防災用組立式マンホールトイレとなる。   In the present invention, each member of the toilet can be stored in the manhole, and since each member of the toilet is stored in the manhole when a disaster occurs, it is not necessary to store and transport in another place for a long time. It is possible to store it, and it is easy and easy to assemble, and it becomes a disaster-prevention assembly-type manhole toilet that can be installed and used quickly as needed.

添付図面を参照して本発明の実施例について説明する。
図1は本発明に係る防災用組立式マンホールトイレの斜視図、図2はその組立説明図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a disaster prevention assembly type manhole toilet according to the present invention, and FIG.

図1において、1は防災用組立式マンホールトイレであり、該トイレ1は既存の下水用マンホールの入口2の上面に載置される半円弧状に二分割体で構成される便器受け蓋3に縦方向に二分割体に構成される洋式便器4が配置され、前記便器受け蓋の外周近傍に組立式囲いボックス(仮想線の位置)が設置される。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a disaster prevention assembly type manhole toilet. The toilet 1 is attached to a toilet bowl receiving lid 3 which is a semicircular arc placed on the upper surface of an entrance 2 of an existing sewage manhole. A Western-style toilet 4 that is configured in two halves is arranged in the vertical direction, and an assembly-type enclosure box (the position of an imaginary line) is installed in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the toilet receiving lid.

前記洋式便器4の上部には着座部5及び便器蓋6が配置されている。また前記便器受け蓋3の下面にはマンホールの入口2の外周の大きさに合わせた位置決め突起7,7及び便器受け蓋3の下面外周には多数の高さ調整突起8,8,…が形成されている。   A seat portion 5 and a toilet lid 6 are arranged on the upper part of the Western-style toilet 4. Further, positioning projections 7 and 7 are formed on the lower surface of the toilet bowl receiving lid 3 according to the size of the outer periphery of the entrance 2 of the manhole, and a number of height adjusting projections 8, 8,. Has been.

以上のような構成からなる防災用組立式マンホールトイレ1であるので、災害が発生し時に必要に応じて迅速にトイレの設置を可能とするために通常時は半円弧状に二分割体で構成される便器受け蓋3,縦方向に二分割体に構成される洋式便器4等のトイレの各部材を合成樹脂製の袋等に収納してマンホールのステップに吊しておくことができる。したがって、別の場所にトイレの各部材を保管する必要もなく、保管場所からトイレの設置場所までの運搬も必要としない、保管場所,運搬等の経費の削減となる。また、災用組立式マンホールトイレ1の個々の部材がマンホール内に長期に保管されるものであっても、部材個々に油・錆止めコーティングし真空パックしておけば災用組立式マンホールトイレ1の組立作業に支障をきたすことはなく、長期保管にも耐えうるものとなる。   Because it is a disaster-prevention manhole toilet 1 constructed as described above, it is normally composed of two parts in a semicircular arc shape in order to enable quick installation of the toilet as needed when a disaster occurs Each toilet member such as the toilet bowl 3 and the western-style toilet 4 that is vertically divided into two can be housed in a synthetic resin bag or the like and hung on a manhole step. Therefore, it is not necessary to store each member of the toilet in a separate place, and no transportation from the storage place to the place where the toilet is installed is required. Moreover, even if individual members of the disaster assembly-type manhole toilet 1 are stored in the manhole for a long period of time, if each member is coated with oil and rust prevention and vacuum-packed, the disaster assembly-type manhole toilet 1 Assembling work will not be hindered and it can withstand long-term storage.

そして、図2に示すように、前記半円弧状で中心近傍に凹部9を有する分割された両便器受け蓋3を相互に蝶番10,10で連結するようにし、一方の便器受け蓋3aには洋式便器の一方の分割体4aが合成樹脂で一体成形され、他方の合成樹脂製の便器受け蓋3bに合成樹脂製の洋式便器の他方の分割体4bが載置されるようにして両洋式便器分割体をボルト11,11,…と蝶ナット12,12,…で結合されている。また、便器受け蓋3a,3bの下面にはマンホールの入口2の外周の大きさに合わせた位置決め突起7及び便器受け蓋3の下面外周には多数の高さ調整突起8,8,…が合成樹脂で一体成形されている。さらに、合成樹脂製の着座部5及び合成樹脂製の便器蓋6がピン13により結合された洋式便器4の上部に取り付けられている。   Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the two toilet bowl receiving lids 3 having a semicircular arc shape and having a recess 9 near the center are connected to each other by hinges 10 and 10, and one toilet bowl receiving lid 3 a A Western-style toilet is constructed such that one divided body 4a of a Western-style toilet is integrally formed of synthetic resin and the other divided body 4b of the synthetic-resin-made Western-style toilet is placed on the other synthetic resin-made toilet bowl cover 3b. The divided bodies are coupled with bolts 11, 11,... And wing nuts 12, 12,. Further, a positioning projection 7 adapted to the size of the outer periphery of the entrance 2 of the manhole is synthesized on the lower surface of the toilet bowl receiving lid 3a, 3b, and a number of height adjusting projections 8, 8,. It is integrally molded with resin. Further, a synthetic resin seat 5 and a synthetic resin toilet lid 6 are attached to the upper part of the western toilet 4 connected by pins 13.

なお、前記組立式囲いボックスは、例えばFRP製の支柱と、該支柱に取り付けられる断熱・防音材製のサイドパネルと、ポリプロピレン製のサイドガードと、断熱・防音材製の扉と、ポリプロピレン製の天板等とで構成され、これらを別の合成樹脂製の袋等に収納してマンホールのステップに吊しておくことが可能である。   The assembly type enclosure box includes, for example, an FRP support, a side panel made of heat insulation / soundproofing material, a side guard made of polypropylene, a door made of heat insulation / soundproofing, and a polypropylene door. It is comprised with a top plate etc., These can be accommodated in another synthetic resin bag etc., and it can be hung on the step of a manhole.

以上のような構成からなる防災用組立式マンホールトイレ1は、災用組立式マンホールトイレ1の個々の部材が合成樹脂製であることから重量が軽く保管し易くマンホール内からも取り出し易くなると共に、トイレ1の組立が簡単,容易で、必要に応じて迅速にトイレ1の設置,使用が可能となる。   The disaster-prevention assembly-type manhole toilet 1 having the above-described structure is easy to store and easily take out from the manhole because the individual members of the disaster-assembly assembly-type manhole toilet 1 are made of synthetic resin. The assembly of the toilet 1 is simple and easy, and the toilet 1 can be quickly installed and used as necessary.

図1は本発明に係る防災用組立式マンホールトイレの斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a disaster prevention assembly type manhole toilet according to the present invention. 図2はその組立説明図である。FIG. 2 is an assembly explanatory view thereof.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 防災用組立式マンホールトイレ
2 マンホールの入口
3 二分割体で構成される便器受け蓋
3a 一方の便器受け蓋
3b 他方の便器受け蓋
4 縦方向に二分割体に構成される洋式便器
4a 洋式便器の一方の分割体
4b 洋式便器の他方の分割体
10 蝶番
11 ボルト
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Assembling-type manhole toilet for disaster prevention 2 Manhole entrance 3 Toilet bowl cover made up of two pieces 3a One toilet bowl cover 3b The other toilet bowl cover 4 Western style toilet made up of two pieces vertically 4a Western style toilet One split body 4b The other split body of a Western-style toilet 10 Hinge 11 Bolt

Claims (1)

マンホールの入口上面に載置される便器受け蓋に洋式便器が配置されるような防災用組立式マンホールトイレにおいて、前記洋式便器を縦方向に2分割体に構成すると共に便器受け蓋を半円弧状に二分割体で構成し、前記分割された両便器受け蓋を相互に蝶番で連結し、一方の便器受け蓋に洋式便器の一方の分割体を一体成形し、他方の便器受け蓋に洋式便器の他方の分割体を組み付けると共に両洋式便器分割体をボルトで結合するようにし、これらトイレの各部材をマンホール内に収納可能としたことを特徴とする防災用組立式マンホールトイレ。 In a disaster-proof assembly-type manhole toilet in which a Western-style toilet is placed on a toilet bowl placed on the upper surface of the entrance of the manhole, the Western-style toilet is composed of two parts in the vertical direction and the toilet bowl cover is semicircular The two toilet bowl receiving lids are connected to each other by a hinge, and one of the toilet bowls is integrally formed with one toilet bowl receiving lid, and the western toilet bowl is placed on the other toilet bowl receiving lid. An assembly-type manhole toilet for disaster prevention , wherein the other divided body is assembled and the both western-style toilet bowl divided bodies are coupled with bolts so that each member of the toilet can be stored in the manhole.
JP2003386334A 2003-11-17 2003-11-17 Prefabricated manhole toilet for disaster prevention Expired - Fee Related JP3765577B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4960104B2 (en) * 2007-01-05 2012-06-27 有限会社ハッピーワーク Toilet system
JP5044739B2 (en) * 2007-05-30 2012-10-10 章允 佐原 Emergency temporary toilet
JP2009133177A (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-18 Seio Aoki Disaster prevention storable multifunctional box

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